Consulta: creatorFacets:"Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de"
Registros recuperados: 27
Data/hora: 13/06/2024 08:14:37

Checklist of the Heleomyzidae, Neriidae and Oestridae (Insecta, Diptera) in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 76
Autores: Calhau,Julia; Pereira-Colavite,Alessandre; Sepúlveda,Tatiana; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Arruda,Priscylla Moll de; Nihei,Silvio Shigueo; Kosmann,Cecília; Pujol-Luz,Cristiane V. A.; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
ABSTRACT We provide a checklist of flies of the families Heleomyzidae, Neriidae, and Oestridae in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Heleomyzidae are represented in Brazil by 13 species, and only Neorhinotora aristalis (Fischer) is recorded to the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. The two reported species of Neriidae, Longina abdominalis Wiedemann and Nerius pilifer Fabricius, are among the 15 species now known in Brazil. The Oestridae family is represented by two species distributed in two genera: Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr.) and Cuterebra rufiventris Macquart.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Catalogue; Taxonomy; Biota-MS Program.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000200243

Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santa-Brígida,Rosângela; Wartchow,Felipe; Medeiros,Priscila Sanjuan; Gottschalk,Marco Silva; Martins,Marlúcia Bonifácio; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Abstract The composition and potential hosts of mycophagous Drosophilidae from a section of the Brazilian Amazon forest in the Caxiuanã National forest were investigated. Sampling was performed in three different periods at long the wet season (January (beginning) and July (end) 2013 and May (middle) 2014). The samples were collected from existing trails by actively searching for fungal fruiting bodies where Drosophilidae were present. We present composition and richness analysis over two years of sampling sampling Drosophilidae and Fungi. We evaluate sampling completeness using asymptotic species richness estimators. Out of 159 fruiting body samples and 64 fungal species, 5,124 drosophilids belonging to 55 species and 5 genera were collected. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agaricales; Basidiomycota; Drosophila; Fungal composition; Hirtodrosophila; Insects; Mycodrosophila; Polyporaceae; Species richness; Zygothrica.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100220

Distributional patterns of the neotropical fly genus Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki (Diptera, Muscidae): a phylogeny-supported analysis using panbiogeographic tools
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nihei,Silvio Shigueo; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Over the last decades, Neotropical region has been subdivided into smaller units (areas of endemism), yet these subdivisions were not necessarily based on an evolutionary perspective. Consequently, these areas of endemism may be biogeographic units that do not actually represent natural historical units. Here, the distributional patterns of the genus Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki, 1911 (Diptera, Muscidae; including 15 species) are analysed by applying panbiogeographic tools to recognise and propose primary homologous areas within the Neotropical region. The analysis and discussion of the results obtained here will be reconciled to the information provided by the phylogenetic hypothesis available for the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Muscini; Neotropical; Panbiogeography; Track analysis; Nodes; Biogeography.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005002500001

Taxonomia, análise cladística e descrição de uma espécie nova de Palpibracus Rondani (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Elaine Della Giustina; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Palpibracus Rondani é um gênero de Muscidae que aloca 16 espécies, incluindo Palpibracus darwini sp. nov., descrita com base em espécimens macho de Concepción, Chile. Foi realizada uma análise cladística baseada em 31 caracteres morfológicos de adultos e utilizando 12 espécies como grupos externos. A análise mostrou que Palpibracus é um gênero monofilético cujo grupo-irmão é o gênero Brachygasterina. O relacionamento entre as espécies foi: (P. veneris ((P. albuquerquei (P. peruvianus, P. trivittatus)) (P. fasciculatus, P. nigriventris)) ((P. spicatus, P. uvivittatus) (P. lancifer (P. darwini sp. nov. (P. chilensis, P. confusus (P. pilosus ( P. similis (P. separatus, P. carvalhoi)))))))). Palpibracus apicalis Malloch foi alocada tentativamente em...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Análise filogenética; Chave para espécies; Sistemática.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200001

Chave para adultos de dípteros (Muscidae, Fanniidae, Anthomyiidae) associados ao ambiente humano no Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Moura,Maurício Osvaldo; Ribeiro,Paulo Bretanha.
Key to adult flies of dipterous species (Muscidae, Fanniidae, Anthomyiidae) associated to human habitats in Brazil. An identification key for the main 33 species of Muscidae, Anthomyiidae and Fanniidae occurring in association to human habitats in Brazil is presented. Most of the characters used for identification of the species are illustrated. Based on literature records, a list of the 65 anthropic species known to Brazil is also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Identification key; Synanthropy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200001

Key to the adults of the most common forensic species of Diptera in South America
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
Flies (Diptera, blow flies, house flies, flesh flies, horse flies, cattle flies, deer flies, midges and mosquitoes) are among the four megadiverse insect orders. Several species quickly colonize human cadavers and are potentially useful in forensic studies. One of the major problems with carrion fly identification is the lack of taxonomists or available keys that can identify even the most common species sometimes resulting in erroneous identification. Here we present a key to the adults of 12 families of Diptera whose species are found on carrion, including human corpses. Also, a summary for the most common families of forensic importance in South America, along with a key to the most common species of Calliphoridae, Muscidae, and Fanniidae and to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carrion flies; Forensic entomology; Neotropical.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300012

A new species of Drepanocnemis (Diptera, Muscidae) from Andes in Peru, with an updated phylogenetic analysis of species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Lucas Roberto Pereira; Couri,Márcia Souto; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
ABSTRACT Drepanocnemis Stein (Diptera, Muscidae) is a small genus of flies that occur in high altitudes in the Colombian Andes, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. Herein we describe Drepanocnemis aurifrons sp. nov. from Cuzco, Peru, which is found from high (2904 m) to lower altitudes (707 m). An updated phylogeny, key to species and map of species’ distributions are provided, together with images and illustrations of the male and the female terminalia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andes; Coenosiinae; Limnophorini; Phylogeny; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100051

Taxonomia de Fanniidae (Diptera) do sul do Brasil - I: nova espécie e chave de identificação de Euryomma Stein
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Wendt,Lisiane Dilli; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Euryomma Stein e Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy são os únicos gêneros de Fanniidae que ocorrem na América do Sul. A presente contribuição refere-se às espécies de Euryomma. É apresentada uma chave de identificação para os gêneros de Fanniidae e para as espécies de Euryomma que ocorrem no Sul do Brasil. Redescrições de duas espécies já conhecidas e descrição de Euryomma palpingens sp. nov. de Ponta Grossa, Paraná são apresentadas. Euryomma carioca Albuquerque é registrada pela primeira vez para Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul e E. peregrinum (Meigen) pela primeira vez para Santa Catarina. São também incluídas ilustrações dos principais caracteres diagnósticos e das terminálias masculina e feminina das espécies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Morfologia; Muscoidea; Região Neotropical; Sistemática.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200009

Estrutura de assembléias de Muscidae (Diptera) no Paraná: uma análise por modelos nulos
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodríguez-Fernández,Jaime Iván; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Moura,Mauricio Oswaldo.
Geralmente pensa-se que a estrutura das comunidades está determinada pela competição interespecífica. Os críticos desta idéia indicam que devemos primeiramente demonstrar a estrutura com modelos nulos par testar se a estrutura realmente existe. Aqui, utilizamos 179 espécies predadoras e saprófagas de moscas da família Muscidae (Diptera) que foram capturadas com armadilha Malaise em seis locais no Estado do Paraná, durante um ano de estudo. Para testar a estrutura das comunidades, geramos cinco matrizes de presença-ausência (1-0): duas por guildas tróficas, duas por tipo de habitat e uma matriz geral (taxonômica). Dois índices de co-ocorrência (C) e covariância (V) de espécies foram calculados nas matrizes desenvolvidas através de 5000 aleatorizações de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aleatorização; Co-ocorrência de espécies; Coexistência; Competição; Ecologia de comunidades.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100014

Two new species of Trichomyia Haliday 1839 (Diptera, Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae) from the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Araújo,Maíra Xavier; Bravo,Freddy; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Abstract Two new species in the Trichomyiinae (Psychodidae), Trichomyia pantanensis sp. nov. and Trichomyia lamasi sp. nov., are described and illustrated. New records are given for the two additional species Trichomyia spinicauda Araújo &amp; Bravo, 2016 and Trichomyia hispida Araújo &amp; Bravo, 2016. These four species comprise the first records of the genus in the Pantanal region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biomes; Moth flies; New records; Psychodid.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300203

Taxonomia de Fanniidae (Diptera) do sul do Brasil - II: novas espécies e chave de identificação de Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Wendt,Lisiane Dilli; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Fannia é encontrada em todas as regiões biogeográficas, exceto nos pólos. A presente contribuição refere-se às 22 espécies encontradas na região Sul do Brasil incluindo três novas espécies: Fannia opsia sp. nov. de Ponta Grossa (Paraná), Fannia pulvinilenis sp. nov. de Pelotas (Rio Grande do Sul) e Fannia xanthothrichia sp. nov. de São José dos Pinhais (Paraná). Fannia carvalhoi Couri, 2005 é registrada pela primeira vez para o Brasil. É descrita pela primeira vez a fêmea de Fannia admirabilis Albuquerque, 1958. Além disto, são apresentadas chaves de identificação para macho e fêmea para as espécies da região. Ilustrações dos principais caracteres diagnósticos e das terminálias masculina e feminina são incluídas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morfologia; Muscoidea; Região Neotropical.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200003

A new combination in Brachygasterina Macquart (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Elaine Della Giustina; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
A new combination is proposed: Brachygasterina valdiviensis (Pamplona &amp;amp; Couri, 2000) comb. nov., formerly in Palpibracus Rondani, 1863. Its affinities with a closely related species B. violaceiventris Macquart, 1851 are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Brachygasterina; New combination; Palpibracus; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300021

Descriptions of new species with a key to identification of the genus Neodexiopsis Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costacurta,Nise do Carmo; Couri,Márcia Souto; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Nine new species of Neodexiopsis Malloch from Paraná, southern Brazil, are described: Neodexiopsis cinerea sp. nov. and N. paranaensis sp. nov. from Ponta Grossa; N. facilis sp. nov., N. legitima sp. nov., N. similis sp. nov. and N. uber sp. nov. from Guarapuava; N. erecta sp. nov., N. pura sp. nov. and N. rara sp. nov. from Colombo. A key to the identification of the Brazilian species of Neodexiopsis is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coenosiinae; Coenosiini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300005

Male and female association in Trichomyia Haliday in Curtis, 1839 using a molecular approach (Diptera, Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae), and description of new species from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Araújo,Maíra Xavier; Aragão,Marcos; Cordeiro,Danilo; Bravo,Freddy; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Andena,Sergio R.
ABSTRACT A new species of Trichomyia from the state of Bahia, Brazil, is described and illustrated, and male and female are associated using DNA barcoding. Additionally, fragments of the COI of two other species, Trichomyia cerdosa Araújo &amp; Bravo, 2016 and Trichomyia ituberensis Araújo &amp; Bravo, 2016, and the females of two unidentified species, are sequenced.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: DNA-barcoding; COI; Neotropical Region; Psychodid; Trichomyiinae.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400283

Desenvolvimento de Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes (Diptera, Muscidae) em condições de laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira; Ribeiro,Paulo Bretanha; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Ophyra albuquerquei may often be a potential predator of Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758 in poultry and pig houses in southern Brazil. Here we address the developmental period of immatures stages and their viability. To obtain eggs, larvae and pupae, a colony was established in the laboratory. Adult flies were fed on a diet comprising two parts dry milk, two parts sugar and one part fish flour. Larval diet comprised one part fish flour and one part sawdust and water. The eggs, larvae and pupae were incubated at 26º ± 1ºC, 75% ± 10% R.H. and 12 h photoperiod. The egg to adult cycle took 573 h with a total viability of 64%. The shortest of the stages was the egg stage, which lasted about 20 h. The larval stage had the lowest viability (about 82%) and longest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Immature development; Muscidae; Ophyra albuquerquei.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400018

Estudo filogenético de Mesembrinellinae com ênfase no gênero Eumesembrinella Townsend (Diptera, Calliphoridae)
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Toma,Ronaldo; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
A study of phylogenetic relationships of the genera of Mesembrinellinae and of the species of Eumesembrinella Townsend, 1931, on the ground of shared derived character states (synapomorphies) is presented. Resulting the following assumption: Laneella Mello, 1967 presenting sister group relationship with all other Mesembrinellinae, followed by Souzalopesiella Guimarães, 1977, M. peregrina Aldrich, 1922 that was isolated from Mesembrinella Giglio-Tos, 1893. Mesembrinella was considered paraphiletic, its species were judged in changeable positions at the bifurcation point of analysis of Albuquerquea Mello, 1967 with the tricotomic interrelationships of Thompsoniella Guimarães, 1977, Huascaromusca Townsend, 1918 and Eumesembrinella Townsend, 1931. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calliphoridae; Mesembrinellinae; Eumesembrinella; Classification; Phylogeny.
Ano: 1995
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000100014

Micropotamia, gen.n. of neotropical muscidae (Diptera, Azeliinae), with comments on allied azeliini genera
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
A new genus, Micropotamia, is erected for Phaonia minuscula Albuquerque, 1955 [type-species of the genus], Phaonia cilitibia Albuquerque, 1955 and Azelia amazonica Albuquerque &amp;amp; Lopes, 1982. A key to these three species is given. The female of Micropotamia amazonica is described for the first time, from Roraima. Some character-states of phylogenetic importance and affinities with world Azeliini genera are discussed. Megophyra Emden, 1965 and Potamia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 are considered to be most closely related to Micropotamia, gen.n.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Muscidae; Azeliini; Phylogenetic relationships.
Ano: 1992
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751992000200009

Hippoboscidae (Diptera, Hippoboscoidea) no Estado do Paraná, Brasil: chaves de identificação, hospedeiros e distribuição geográfica
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Graciolli,Gustavo; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
A survey of the louse flies species (Diptera, Hippoboscidae) in the State of Paraná, Brazil was carried out. Keys to eight genera and 15 species found are given. The following species are recorded for the first time in Paraná: Lipoptena (Lipoptenella) guimaraesi Bequaert, 1957; Stipolmetopoda legtersi Bequaert, 1955; Icosta (Ornithopomus) latifacies Bequaert, 1955; Icosta (Ornithpomus) rufiventris (Bigot, 1885); Icosta (Ardmoeca) albipennis (Say, 1823) and Olfersia bisulcata Macquart, 1847. Baryphthengus ruficapillus (Vieillot, 1818) (Momotidae) and Ciccaba virgata Carbin, 1849 (Strigidae) are new host records for Ornithoica vicina (Walker, 1849) and I. (Ardmoeca) albipennis; Chiroxiphia caudata (Shaw, 1793) and Schiffornis virescens (Lafresnaye, 1838)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Artiodactyla; Birds; Host-parasite relationship; Louse flies; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752003000400019

Moscas ectoparasitas (Diptera, Hippoboscoidea) de morcegos (Mammalia, Chiroptera) do Estado do Paraná. II. Streblidae: chave pictórica para gêneros e espécies
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Graciolli,Gustavo; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
A survey of batflies (Diptera, Streblidae) was done in Paraná State, Brazil during 1998 and 1999. Twenty-tree species in 10 genera were recorded. Two species of streblid batflies, Paraeuctenodes longipes Pessôa &amp;amp; Guimarães, 1936 and Metelasmus pseudopterus Coquillett, 1907, that have not been found in Paraná State were included, because they have been recorded in Rio Grande do Sul and São Paulo States. One species is new a record for Brazil: Trichobius jubatus Wenzel, 1976. In addition, twenty more species are new records for Paraná State: Trichobius joblingi Wenzel, 1966; T. tiptoni Wenzel, 1976; T. furmani Wenzel, 1966; T. longipes (Rudow, 1871); Paratrichobius longicrus (Ribeiro, 1907); Megistopada aranea (Coquillett, 1899); M. proxima (Séguy,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Streblidae; Chiroptera; Paraná; Ectoparasitism; Batflies.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752001000300026

A revision of New World Brontaea Kowarz (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Pont,Adrian Charles.
Five species of Brontaea Kowarz (=Gymnodia Robineau-Desvoidy, preocc.) occur in the New World. B. humilis (Zetterstedt) has been introduced from Europe and is known from a few localities in eastern and Pacific coast Canada and USA. B. normata (Bigot) is an endemic Neotropical species. The other species, B. debilis (Williston), B. quadristigma (Thomson) (=cilifera Malloch, syn.nov.) and B. delecta (Wulp) (=arcuata Stein) occur throughout warm and temperate areas of the Americas. They are common filth flies, and are frequently collected in faeces-baited traps. Brontaea is probably a polyphyletic genus. The species discussed here appear to be correctly placed in the subfamily Mydaeinae. An identification key. descriptions, illustrations and geographic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brontaea; Distribution; Habits; New World; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751997000300020

Homonymy note in muscidae (Diptera)
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
The following new name is proposed for Hypsomyia Couri &amp;amp; Carvalho (Diptera, Coenosiinae, Limnophorini): Albertinella n.nov..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Muscidae; Albertinella n.nov.; Homonymy; Hypsomyia.
Ano: 1996
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751996000400027

Revision of Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki (Diptera, Muscidae) and considerations on its new systematic position
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki, 1911 has been placed in different subfamilies mainly based on chaetotaxy and general morphology of adults. This genus has most recently been placed in Reinwardtiinae on the basis of larval characters. The male terminalia, however, indicates that Polietina is phylogenetically close to the basal group of Muscinae. By the analysis of all available type material, the genus and nine species are redescribed: P. bicolor Albuquerque; P. distincta Couri &amp;amp; Lopes; P. flavithorax (Stein); P. major Albuquerque; P. minor Albuquerque; P. orbitalis (Stein); P. rubella (Wulp); P. steini (Enderlein) and P. concinna (Wulp) which is revalided and lectotype designated. Neotypes are proposed to Polietina flavithorax and to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Muscidae; Polietina; Systematic position; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751997000200002

Revision and cladistics of the Neotropical genus Pseudoptilolepis Snyder (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Schuehli,Guilherme Schnell e; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Pseudoptilolepis Snyder, 1949, a monophyletic Neotropical muscid genus of six species, is reviewed to include four new species, P. centralis sp. nov., P. chrysella sp. nov., P. crocina sp. nov. and P. elbida sp. nov. A taxonomic key is provided for the genus. The phylogenetic relationship among the studied species is: (P. centralis ((P. chrysella (P. fluminensis, P. fulvapoda)) (P. nudapleura (P. elbida (P. nigripoda, P. crocina))))). The geographic distribution of the species is also presented and briefly discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Phylogeny; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752005000100004

Detection of areas of endemism on two spatial scales using Parsimony Analysis of Endemicity (PAE): the Neotropical region and the Atlantic Forest
Provedor de dados: 49
Autores: Sigrist,Mário Sérgio; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
An important biological challenge today is the conservation of biodiversity. Biogeography, the study of the distribution patterns of organisms, is an important tool for this challenge. Endemism, the co-occurrence of several species unique to the same area, has important implications for the preservation of biodiversity, since many areas of endemism are also areas with large human impact. More rigorously defined, areas of endemism are historical units of distributional congruence of monophyletic taxa. These areas often assumed to be due to nonrandom historical events that favored conditions associated with high rates of speciation. Thus, understanding endemism and the delimitation of endemic areas has important implications for conservation. Today, most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Historical biogeography; Endemism; PAE; South America.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032008000400002

Mutucas (Diptera: Tabanidae) do estado do Paraná, Brasil: chave de identificação pictórica para subfamílias, tribos e gêneros
Provedor de dados: 49
Autores: Turcatel,Mauren; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Rafael,José Albertino.
Foi realizado um levantamento das espécies de Tabanidae ocorrentes em todo o Estado do Paraná, com base em dados da literatura, registros da Coleção de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure depositada no Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade Federal do Paraná (DZUP), registros do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZUSP) e em coletas realizadas durante o primeiro ano do Projeto "Levantamento da fauna entomológica no Estado do Paraná" (PROFAUPAR). Foi elaborada uma chave de identificação pictórica para subfamílias, tribos e gêneros ocorrentes no Paraná. Foram confeccionados desenhos esquemáticos dos caracteres diagnósticos dos gêneros, correspondendo à morfologia da cabeça, asa, abdômen e pernas. São registradas 68 espécies, distribuídas em...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mutuca; Botuca; Taxonomia; Chave pictórica.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032007000200029

Historical relationships among areas of endemism in the tropical South America using Brooks Parsimony Analysis (BPA)
Provedor de dados: 49
Autores: Sigrist,Mário Sérgio; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Areas of endemism are the smallest units of biogeographical analysis. One of its definitions is that these areas harbor organisms with restricted distributions caused by non random historical factors. The aim of this study was to examine historical relationships among areas of endemism in the Neotropics using Brooks Parsimony Analysis (BPA). We applied BPA to 12 unrelated taxa distributed within two sets of endemic areas in order to: (1) compare the proposed endemic area classifications; (2) examine whether Amazonia and Atlantic Forest are true biogeographic units and, (3) examine whether the inclusion of open area formations influence area relationships of the surrounding forests. General area cladograms revealed a basal split between Amazonian and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Area classification; Area relationships; Historical biogeography; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032009000400009

Heterotrophic succession in carrion arthropod assemblages
Provedor de dados: 52
Autores: Moura,Mauricio Osvaldo; Monteiro-Filho,Emygdio Leite de Araújo; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Investigations were conducted on carrion attendant insects succession at two contrasting sites to determine if it was a discrete process or not. The visitation pattern of species revealed that saprophagous and predator species had complementary patterns of arrival and that percentage of reoccurring taxa ranged between 40 and 46%, except during winter when it reached 96%. The forested site always presented a higher richness than urban site, and at both the sites the tendency of species increase showed an exponential growth and then a decline. The arriving pattern was clumped in the earlier decompositional stages. At both the sites no clear boundaries were found between the decomposition stages, thus suggesting a continuous process and also suggesting that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carrion Community; Facilitation; Heterotrophic Succession; Insect Succession.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000300018