Consulta: subjectFacets:"Coastal sediment"
Registros recuperados: 5
Data/hora: 01/06/2024 13:54:52

Chronic Polyaromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Contamination Is a Marginal Driver for Community Diversity and Prokaryotic Predicted Functioning in Coastal Sediments
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Jeanbille, Mathilde; Gury, Jérôme; Duran, Robert; Tronczynski, Jacek; Ghiglione, Jean-françois; Agogué, Hélène; Saïd, Olfa Ben; Taïb, Najwa; Debroas, Didier; Garnier, Cédric; Auguet, Jean-christophe.
Benthic microorganisms are key players in the recycling of organic matter and recalcitrant compounds such as polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in coastal sediments. Despite their ecological importance, the response of microbial communities to chronic PAH pollution, one of the major threats to coastal ecosystems, has received very little attention. In one of the largest surveys performed so far on coastal sediments, the diversity and composition of microbial communities inhabiting both chronically contaminated and non-contaminated coastal sediments were investigated using high-throughput sequencing on the 18S and 16S rRNA genes. Prokaryotic alpha-diversity showed significant association with salinity, temperature, and organic carbon content. The effect of...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Microbial communities; PAH; Chronic contamination; Coastal sediment; Functional diversity.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00347/45854/45522.pdf

Essai de détermination d'une typologie des sédiments côtiers en fonction de l'apparition d'eaux colorées
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Arzul, Genevieve; Youenou, A.; Derrien, Annick; Gentien, Patrick; Crassous, M.p.; Lunven, M.
The study of different chemical parameters characterizing the coastal sediment, showed a possible relation between, respectively, high levels in organic matter and total copper, and the "red tide"  phenomenon.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Sédiment côtier; Eaux colorées; Matière organique; Cuivre; Coastal sediment; Red time; Organic matter; Copper.
Ano: 1988
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00425/53708/54565.pdf

Variability in benthic oxygen fluxes during the winter-spring transition in coastal sediments: an estimation by in situ micro-electrodes and laboratory mini-electrodes
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lansard, B; Rabouille, C; Massias, D.
Two expeditions were achieved at the winter-spring transition in the Golfe de Fos (Mediterranean Sea) at a site situated at 21 m depth. An in situ autonomous oxygen profiler and laboratory oxygen mini-electrodes were used to measure the oxygen distribution in the sediments and calculate the diffusive oxygen fluxes. Clearer waters during the second expedition promoted a rapid shift from a net heterotrophic environment to a photosynthesis-dominated sediment. The diffusive exchange fluxes of oxygen through the sediment-water interface varied from an average consumption of 5.3 mmol m(-2) d(-1) (February) to a net production of 12 mmol m(-2) d(-1) (March). At both periods, a large spatial heterogeneity was recorded by the different electrodes, with a larger...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Oxygène; Micro-électrodes in situ; Biogéochimie; Cycle du carbone; Sédiment côtier; Oxygen; In situ micro-electrodes; Biogeochemistry; Carbon cycle; Coastal sediment.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43272/43003.pdf

Response of Core Microbial Consortia to Chronic Hydrocarbon Contaminations in Coastal Sediment Habitats
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Jeanbille, Mathilde; Gury, Jerome; Duran, Robert; Tronczynski, Jacek; Agogue, Helene; Ben Said, Olfa; Ghiglione, Jean-francois; Auguet, Jean-christophe.
Traditionally, microbial surveys investigating the effect of chronic anthropogenic pressure such as polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contaminations consider just the alpha and beta diversity and ignore the interactions among the different taxa forming the microbial community. Here, we investigated the ecological relationships between the three domains of life (i.e., Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya) using 454 pyrosequencing on the 16S rRNA and 18S rRNA genes from chronically impacted and pristine sediments, along the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea (Gulf of Lion, Vermillion coast, Corsica, Bizerte lagoon and Lebanon) and the French Atlantic Ocean (Bay of Biscay and English Channel). Our approach provided a robust ecological framework for the partition of the...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Co-occurrence network; Core community; Microbial consortia; PAH; Chronic contamination; Coastal sediment.
Ano: 2016
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00355/46586/46394.pdf

Shore Morphology and Sediment Characteristics  South of Pangani River, Coastal Tanzania
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Shaghude, Y.W.
The shore morphology and nearshore sediments between the Pangani and Kipumbwi rivers were investigated to describe the shore and the reef platform sediments characteristics and also to update information on recent shoreline changes along the Tanzania mainland coast. The information gathered during this study comes from field observations, sediment sampling of the area and interviews with Pangani residents. The investigated area is a patch reef coast with narrow or no beaches and fossil reef terrace islands offshore, Pangani bay and estuary are among the most prominent shore features. Historical information indicates that, both the bay, and the estuary have undergone significant changes during the last 60 years. While the growth of the estuary has mainly...
Tipo: Preprint
Palavras-chave: Sedimentation; Coastal sediment; Sediments; Reefs; Shorelines; Sediment sampling.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/214