Consulta: subjectFacets:"Dynamique sédimentaire"
Registros recuperados: 11
Data/hora: 07/06/2024 10:19:13

Réseau de surveillance benthique (REBENT) – Région Bretagne. Approche sectorielle subtidale : Identification et caractérisation des habitats benthiques du secteur Morlaix
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ehrhold, Axel; Hamon, Dominique; Chevalier, Claire.
In 2000, Ifremer launched and coordinated the development of a monitoring strategy for the REBENT network (REseau BENThique) in order to assess the aftermath of the “Erika” oil spill which took place in December 1999. Its aim is to provide consistent baseline knowledge on coastal benthic habitats, as well as to develop a monitoring tool that detects changes at various spatial and temporal scales. Sector-based seabed habitat mapping in shallow water (&lt; 50 m deep), is currently being conducted throughout Brittany's coastal waters using a combination of geoacoustic marine systems together with ground-truthing using biological grab sampling and seabed observations. Due to the overlap of soft and rocky bottoms, and contrasting hydrological conditions, the...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Rebent; Baie de Morlaix; Cartographie d’habitats; Sonar latéral; Macrofaune benthique; Peuplements; Dynamique sédimentaire; Figures sédimentaires; Rebent; Morlaix bay; Mapping; Sidescan sonar; Benthic macrofauna; Communities; Bedload transport; Bedforms.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00152/26276/24360.pdf

Influence of storms on tidal dune mobility in the Strait of Dover
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Le Bot, Sophie; Trentesaux, Alain; Garlan, Thierry; Berne, Serge; Chamley, Hervé.
The present paper deals with dune dynamics in a zone of the Strait of Dover located in the sea lane running into the North Sea. The dunes, widespread in this 35-m depth area, are mobile sedimentary structures (up to 40 m.yr(-1)) that culminate at a maximum of 22 m depth and endanger navigation as well as submarine man-made structures (cables, pipelines). Single- and multibeam bathymetric data, coupled with seismic data, allow us to follow dune displacements over different time scales. A net bedload parting zone has been displayed and divides the area into two parts, SE and NW. However, according to the considered time-scale, dune movements present Variations in intensity and direction. Over a long-term period (decades), sedimentary dynamics fit the...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Tempêtes; Dunes tidales; Dynamique sédimentaire; Détroit du Pas de Calais; Storms; Tidal dunes; Sedimentary dynamics; Strait of Dover.
Ano: 2000
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-519.pdf

Devenir de l'atrazine dans le bassin de Marennes-Oléron. Approche par la modélisation hydrodynamique, hydrosédimentaire et biogéochimique
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vanhoutte Brunier, Alice.
Atrazine is the most widely used herbicide on cultured areas. This pesticide is degraded during its transport in rivers and streams, to the coastal area. Marennes Oléron is the main french oyster farming area, receiving the fresh water from the Charente river and ail the drainage coming from the coastal cultivated marshlands. Agriculture is thus claimed to be responsible for shellfish mortality in the aquaculture area. To simulate the changing fate of atrazine in the environment, a modelling strategy has been selected. a) First, using a two-way hydrodynamic model developped by IFREMER, the atrazine dilution trail in the Marennes Oléron area was simulated.Combined with larvae bioassays of Crassostrea gigas (Japanese oyster), the results show atrazine rates...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Produits phytosanitaires; Atrazine; Cycle biogéochimique; Modélisation; Dynamique sédimentaire; Vasières intertidales; Pesticides; Atrazine; Biogeochemical cycle; Models; Sediment transport; Intertidal muflats.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00412/52312/53082.pdf

Aide mémoire de dynamique sédimentaire. 7ème édition
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Le Hir, Pierre.
This aide-mémoire is not a lesson on sedimentary dynamics but more of a calculation form. Its use implies a good knowledge of the involved processes. This report presents the basic formulations used for the calculation of the hydrodynamic forcings as well as the main sediment behavioural laws, in order to help the reader conduct a basic sediment transportation calculation.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Bottom shear stress; Boundary layer; Mathematical modelling; Transport rate; Cohesive sediments; Non cohesive sediments; Sediment dynamics; Contrainte de cisaillement au fond; Couche limite; Modélisation mathématique; Fonctions de transport; Sédiments cohésifs; Sédiments non cohésifs; Dynamique sédimentaire.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/rapport-6273.pdf

Devenir de l'atrazine dans le bassin de Marennes-Oléron (France) - Approche par la modélisation hydrodynamique, hydrosédimentaire et biogéochlmique
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vanhoutte Brunier, Alice.
Atrazine is the most widely used herbicide on cultured areas. This pesticide is degraded during its transport in rivers and streams, to the coastal area. Marennes Oleron is the main french oyster farming area, receiving the fresh water from the Charente river and all the drainage coming from the coastal cultivated marshlands. Agriculture is thus claimed to be responsible for shellfish mortality in the aquaculture area. To simulate the changing fate of atrazine in the environment, a modelling strategy has been selected, a) First, using a two-way hydrodynamic model developped by IFREMER, the atrazine dilution trail in the Marennes Oleron area was simulated.Combined with larvae bioassays of Crassostrea gigas (Japanese oyster), the results show atrazine rates...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Produits phytosanitaires; Atrazine; Cycle biogéochimique; Modélisation; Dynamique sédimentaire; Vasières intertidales.; Pesticides; Atrazine; Biogeochemical cycle; Models; Sediment transport; Intertidal muflats.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00306/41764/40977.pdf

Réseau de surveillance benthique – Région Bretagne. Approche sectorielle subtidale : Identification et caractérisation des habitats benthiques du secteur Trégor-Goëlo
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ehrhold, Axel; Chevalier, Claire; Alix, Anne-sophie; Autret, Elodie; Caisey, Xavier; Drussel, Benjamin; Gaffet, Jean-dominique; Hamon, Dominique; Houlgatte, Eric; Pluquet, Fabrice; Biscara, Laurie; Choisnet, Justine; Bajjouk, Touria.
In 2000 Ifremer launched and coordinated the development of a monitoring strategy for the REBENT network (REseau BENThique) in order to assess the aftermath of the “Erika” oil spill which took place in December 1999. Its aim is to provide consistent baseline knowledge on coastal benthic habitats, as well as to develop a monitoring tool that detects changes at various spatial and temporal scales. Sector-based seabed habitat mapping in shallow water (&lt; 50 m deep), is currently being conducted throughout Brittany's coastal waters using a combination of geoacoustic marine systems together with ground-truthing using biological grab sampling and seabed observations.  Due to the extended area, the overlap of soft and rocky bottoms, and contrasting hydrological...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Rebent; Trégor-Goëlo; Bréhat; Cartographie d’habitats; Sonar latéral; Macrofaune benthique; Peuplements; Crépidule; Maërl; Sédiments; Morphologie; Dynamique sédimentaire; Rebent; Trégor-Goëlo; Bréhat archipelago; Marine habitat mapping; Sidescan sonar; Benthic macrofauna; Communities; Crepidula bed; Maerl; Sediment; Morphology; Bedload transpor.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00280/39161/37724.pdf

Dynamique sédimentaire et évolution holocène d'un système macrotidal semi-fermé : l'exemple de la rade de Brest
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Gregoire, Gwendoline.
The bay of Brest is a tide-dominated, semi-enclosed coastal basin, which is connected with two rivers (Aulne and Elorn). Its jagged shoreline and seabed morphology constitute an ideal setting to understand sedimentary transfer at the land-sea interface. In this aim, this study is divided in two different time scale. The first (a) focuses on the present-day sedimentary bedload dynamic and the second (b) on the reconstruction of the Holocene infilling, during the last marine transgression. (a) A analyse combining a sedimentology approach and numerical has highlighted the major control of the tidal currents. Swells and rivers have a minor impact, because the inherited morphology accentuates and promotes tidal currents. There are responsible of a shelly sandy...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Dynamique sédimentaire; Holocène; Paléo-vallée; Estuaire; Système côtier; Rade de Brest; Carottages; Sismique-réflexion; Imagerie; Bathymétrie; Seismic reflection; Coastal system; Bay of Brest; Coring; Paleo-valley; Estuary; Sedimentary dynamic; Backscatter imagery; Bathymetry.
Ano: 2016
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00498/60920/64282.pdf

Approche sectorielle subtidale : Identification et caractérisation des habitats benthiques du secteur Glénan (Réseau de surveillance benthique - Région Bretagne)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ehrhold, Axel; Blanchet, Aline; Hamon, Dominique.
Ifremer launched and coordinated the development of a strategy for the REBENT network (REseau BENThique) in 2000 to monitor the aftermath of the "Erika" oil spill in December 1999. Its aim is to provide consistent baseline knowledge about coastal benthic habitats and constitute a monitoring tool to detect changes at various scales over time and space. Sector-based seabed habitat mapping in shallow water (&lt; 50 m deep), is currently being conducted throughout Brittany's coastal waters through a combination of geoacoustic marine systems and ground-truthing using biological grab sampling and seabed observations.  Sedimentological and biological results on Glenan area emphasize a great diversity of subtidal habitats and marine species recognized. Sidescan...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Haploops; Maerl; Bedforms; Bedload transport; Communities; Benthic macrofauna; Sidescan sonar; Habitats mapping; Glenan; Rebent; Haploops; Maërl; Figures sédimentaires; Dynamique sédimentaire; Peuplements; Macrofaune benthique; Sonar latéral; Cartographie d'habitats; Glénan; Rebent.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-2301.pdf

Etude du fonctionnement hydrosédimentaire d'un écosystème lagunaire sur des échelles de temps multiples. Application au complexe lagunaire "étangs Palavasiens - étang de l'Or - canal du Rhône à Sète"
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Castaings, Jerome.
The sedimentary evolution of coastal lagoons is a complex phenomenon involving both short term extreme processes (floods, storms) and long term processes (mean sea level variations, climate change). If general mechanisms of these phenomena are well known, their spatial and temporal variability makes them difficult to assess at the local scale. The diversity of lagoonal environments and human influence makes this even more risky. I have focussed this study on the case of a Mediterranean lagoon system : “Palavasian lagoons, Or lagoon, and Rhône-Sète waterway” which is located in the Gulf of Lion (South of France). A ultidisciplinary approach was used to assess sediment dynamics on multiple time scales. An average filling rate of 1.3 mm.year-1 over the two...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Dynamique sédimentaire; Géochronologie; Hydrodynamique; Échelles temporelles; Lagunes; Sediment dynamic; Geochronology; Hydrodynamic; Time scales; Lagoons.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00193/30436/28853.pdf

Rôle des herbiers de Zostères (Zostera noltii) sur la dynamique sédimentaire du Bassin d'Arcachon
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ganthy, Florian.
The intertidal flats in the Arcachon lagoon are extensively colonized by seagrass meadows of Zostera noltii. The last ten years these meadows experienced a drastic regression of their surface area. Understanding the impact of seagrass on hydrodynamics and sediment dynamics is required to anticipate the consequences of meadows regression on the sediment dynamics of the Arcachon lagoon. Flume experiments with natural seagrass highlighted a strong velocity attenuation associated with a turbulence increase near the bed within seagrass canopies. An increase in sediment protection from erosion and in deposition fluxes related to the seagrass growth was found. Erosion tests showed seasonal variability of sediment resistance against erosion associated with changes...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Phanérogames; Zostera noltii; Croissance saisonnière; Dynamique sédimentaire; Bassin d’Arcachon; Seagrasses; Zostera noltii; Seasonal growth; Sediment dynamics; Arcachon lagoon.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00060/17170/14672.pdf

Réseau de surveillance benthique – Région Bretagne. Approche sectorielle subtidale : Identification et caractérisation des habitats benthiques du secteur Quiberon
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ehrhold, Axel; Hamon, Dominique; Chevalier, Claire; Gaffet, Jean-dominique; Caisey, Xavier; Blanchet, Aline; Alix, Anne-sophie.
In 2000 Ifremer launched and coordinated the development of a monitoring strategy for the REBENT network (REseau BENThique) in order to assess the aftermath of the “Erika” oil spill which took place in December 1999. Its aim is to provide consistent baseline knowledge on coastal benthic habitats, as well as to develop a monitoring tool that detects changes at various spatial and temporal scales Sector-based seabed habitat mapping in shallow water (&lt; 50 m deep), is currently being conducted throughout Brittany's coastal waters using a combination of geoacoustic marine systems together with ground-truthing using biological grab sampling and seabed observations. The study area in the bay of Quiberon is characterised by a large array of sedimentological...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Rebent; Baie de Quiberon; Cartographie d’habitats; Sonar latéral; Macrofaune benthique; Peuplements; Dynamique sédimentaire; Figures sédimentaires; Rebent; Quiberon bay; Mapping; Sidescan sonar; Benthic macrofauna; Communities; Bedload transport; Bedforms.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39179/37741.pdf