Consulta: subjectFacets:"Friction"
Registros recuperados: 6
Data/hora: 06/06/2024 18:17:17

Benchmarking analogue models of brittle thrust wedges
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Schreurs, Guido; Buiter, Susanne J. H.; Boutelier, Jennifer; Burberry, Caroline; Callot, Jean-paul; Cavozzi, Cristian; Cerca, Mariano; Chen, Jian-hong; Cristallini, Ernesto; Cruden, Alexander R.; Cruz, Leonardo; Daniel, Jean-marc; Da Poian, Gabriela; Garcia, Victor H.; Gomes, Caroline J. S.; Grall, Celine; Guillot, Yannick; Guzman, Cecilia; Hidayah, Triyani Nur; Hilley, George; Klinkmuller, Matthias; Koyi, Hemin A.; Lu, Chia-yu; Maillot, Bertrand; Meriaux, Catherine; Nilfouroushan, Faramarz; Pan, Chang-chih; Pillot, Daniel; Portillo, Rodrigo; Rosenau, Matthias; Schellart, Wouter P.; Schlische, Roy W.; Take, Andy; Vendeville, Bruno; Vergnaud, Marine; Vettori, Matteo; Wang, Shih-hsien; Withjack, Martha O.; Yagupsky, Daniel; Yamada, Yasuhiro.
We performed a quantitative comparison of brittle thrust wedge experiments to evaluate the variability among analogue models and to appraise the reproducibility and limits of model interpretation. Fifteen analogue modeling laboratories participated in this benchmark initiative. Each laboratory received a shipment of the same type of quartz and corundum sand and all laboratories adhered to a stringent model building protocol and used the same type of foil to cover base and sidewalls of the sandbox. Sieve structure, sifting height, filling rate, and details on off-scraping of excess sand followed prescribed procedures. Our analogue benchmark shows that even for simple plane-strain experiments with prescribed stringent model construction techniques,...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Thrust wedges; Brittle wedges; Shear zones; Analogue modeling; Benchmarking; Critical taper; Sand; Friction; Cohesion.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00359/47011/51118.pdf

Stress change and effective friction coefficient along the Sumatra-Andaman-Sagaing fault system after the 26 December 2004 (M-w=9.2) and the 28 March 2005 (M-w=8.7) earthquakes
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Cattin, R.; Chamot-rooke, N.; Pubellier, M.; Rabaute, A.; Delescluse, M.; Vigny, C.; Fleitout, L.; Dubernet, P.
The 2004 Aceh and 2005 Nias events are the two greatest earthquakes of the past 40 years with a total rupture of 1700 km long and a coseismic slip reaching up to 25 m. These two earthquakes have caused large stress perturbations which significantly altered seismic activity in the Sumatra-Andaman region. Using both detailed mapping of failure planes and various slip distributions, we calculate this stress change along the Sumatra-Andaman-Sagaing fault system from central Sumatra to southern Myanmar. The static Coulomb stress change Delta CFF and the observed seismic activity are in very good agreement with a Coulomb index similar to 20% greater than the one obtained for random events. Compared to previous studies, this high Coulomb Index confirms two...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Sumatra; Stress triggering; Friction.
Ano: 2009
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00297/40803/39820.pdf

From Mixing to the Large Scale Circulation: How the Inverse Cascade Is Involved in the Formation of the Subsurface Currents in the Gulf of Guinea
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Assene, Fernand; Morel, Yves; Delpech, Audrey; Aguedjou, Micael; Jouanno, Julien; Cravatte, Sophie; Marin, Frederic; Ménesguen, Claire; Chaigneau, Alexis; Dadou, Isabelle; Alory, Gael; Holmes, Ryan; Bourlès, Bernard; Koch-larrouy, Ariane.
In this paper, we analyse the results from a numerical model at high resolution. We focus on the formation and maintenance of subsurface equatorial currents in the Gulf of Guinea and we base our analysis on the evolution of potential vorticity (PV). We highlight the link between submesoscale processes (involving mixing, friction and filamentation), mesoscale vortices and the mean currents in the area. In the simulation, eastward currents, the South and North Equatorial Undercurrents (SEUC and NEUC respectively) and the Guinea Undercurrent (GUC), are shown to be linked to the westward currents located equatorward. We show that east of 20∘ W, both westward and eastward currents are associated with the spreading of PV tongues by mesoscale vortices. The...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Equatorial atlantic; NEUC (North Equatorial Undercurrents); SEUC (South Equatorial Undercurrents); Vortices; Mixing; Friction.
Ano: 2020
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00645/75697/76601.pdf

Friction and mixing in the Faroe Bank Channel outflow
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Duncan, Lm; Bryden, Hl; Cunningham, Sa.
Three hydrographic sections made during RRS Discovery cruise 242, from 7 September to 6 October 1999, are used to study the Faroe Bank Channel overflow. Each section, made perpendicular to the plume direction, comprised 10-14 stations measuring the outflow properties and velocity. The overflow defined as water with potential temperatures below 3 degreesC has densities greater than 28.1 kg m(-3), salinities between 34.9 and 35.1, with velocities as high as 80 cm s(-1) approximately 20 km downstream from the sill. We use these measurements to describe the characteristics of the outflow and to estimate the amount of friction and mixing as the plume travels along the continental slope into the Iceland Basin. From Lowered Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Chenal du banc des Faroe; Flux supérieur; Friction; Mélange; Faroe Bank Channel; Overflow; Friction; Mixing.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00321/43240/42969.pdf

Application of PFC3D to simulate a planetary ball mill
Provedor de dados: 111
Autores: Chen, Ying; Guzman, Leno; Potter, Simon; Khan, Majibur.
Planetary ball mill is a versatile machine which has been used for grinding different types of materials for size reduction and lately for hemp decortication. PFC3D, software employing the discrete element method (DEM), was used to simulate the power and energy requirement of grinding hemp for fibre using a planetary ball mill. The simulation was facilitated through a series of hemp grinding tests using the planetary ball mill to examine the power draw of the mill. The test results identified that grinding speed had a significant effect on the power draw of the mill. The power draw data were used to calibrate the discrete element parameters for different grinding speeds. Using the calibrated parameters, one was able to predict the kinetic energy and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agricultural machinery; Bioprocessing PFC3D; Discrete element model (DEM); Hemp; Planetary ball mill; Power; Energy; Kinetic; Friction.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2986

THE EFFECT OF RIPENING PERIODS ON PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SERVICE TREE FRUITS (Sorbus Domestica L.)
Provedor de dados: 111
Autores: Altuntaş, Ebubekír.
The effect of ripening periods on physical, chemical and mechanical properties of service tree fruits (Sorbus domestica L.) were determined. The geometric mean diameter, fruit mass, volume, surface area and fruit density of service tree fruits decreased with increase ripening periods, while, bulk density increased with ripening periods. L*, a*, b*, Chroma decreased with increase ripening periods, while hue angle increased with ripening periods respectively. The friction coefficients of service tree fruits with increase ripening periods were lower for laminate than the other surfaces. The total soluble solid content and total acidity of service tree fruits decreased at ripening period. Titratable acidity was higher in physiological maturity as compared to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ripening; Density; Color; Friction; Acidity.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3276