Consulta: subjectFacets:"Paleoecology"
Registros recuperados: 20
Data/hora: 07/06/2024 04:30:36

Egan, D., and E.A. Howell, editors. 2001. The Historical Ecology Handbook: a Restorationist's Guide to Reference Ecosystems. Island Press, Washington. D. C., USA
Provedor de dados: 7
Autores: Pfeiffer, Jeanine; University of California at Davis; jmpfeiffer@ucdavis.edu; Espeland, Erin; ; ekespeland@ucdavis.edu.
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports
Palavras-chave: Archaeology; Cultural ecology; Historical ecology; Human ecology; Paleobotany; Paleoecology; Reference ecosystems; Restoration ecology.
Ano: 2003

Dinoflagellate fossils: Geological and biological applications
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Penaud, Aurelie; Hardy, William; Lambert, Clement; Marret, Fabienne; Masure, Edwige; Seryais, Thomas; Siano, Raffaele; Wary, Melanie; Mertens, Kenneth.
Dinoflagellates are part of the marine plankton and about 200 species produce a cyst (dinocyst) during their life cycle, these organic-walled sexually-produced cysts being fossilizable in sediments for hundreds of millions of years. Over the past 40–50 years, dinocysts have led to major advances on Mesozoic-Cenozoic research, in terms of biostratigraphy and paleogeogeography. Dinocyst taxonomy has then been continuously revised, with the tabulation being the main morphological link between living dinoflagellates and fossilized cysts. Over the Quaternary, and based on the principle of uniformitarianism (i.e. species ecology did not change through time), relationships between modern assemblages and present-day environmental factors controlling their...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Dinoflagellate; Cyst-motile stage relationship; Modern dinocyst distribution; Paleoecology; Biostratigraphy; Ancient DNA.
Ano: 2018
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00463/57476/59749.pdf

Revival of ancient marine dinoflagellates using molecular biostimulation
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Delebecq, Gaspard; Schmidt, Sabine; Ehrhold, Axel; Latimier, Marie; Siano, Raffaele.
The biological processes involved in the preservation, viability, and revival of long‐term dormant dinoflagellate cysts buried in sediments remain unknown. Based on studies of plant seed physiology, we tested whether the revival of ancient cysts preserved in century‐old sediments from the Bay of Brest (France) could be stimulated by melatonin and gibberellic acid, two molecules commonly used in seed priming. Dinoflagellates were revived from sediments dated to approximately 150 years ago (156 ± 27, 32 cm depth), extending the known record age of cyst viability previously established as around one century. A culture suspension of sediments mixed with melatonin and gibberellic acid solutions as biostimulants exhibited germination of 11 dinoflagellate taxa...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Alexandrium; Cyst; Dinoflagellate; Gibberellic acid; Melatonin; Paleoecology; Priming; Scrippsiella; Resurrection ecology.
Ano: 2020
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00627/73960/73321.pdf

Reconstruction of full glacial environments and summer temperatures from Lago della Costa, a refugial site in Northern Italy
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Samartin, Stephanie; Heiri, Oliver; Kaltenrieder, Petra; Kühl, Norbert; Tinner, Willy.
Vegetation and climate during the last ice age and the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, similar to 23,000-19,000 cal BP) were considerably different than during the current interglacial (Holocene). Cold climatic conditions and growing ice-sheets during the last glaciation radically reduced forest extent in Europe to a restricted number of so-called "refugia", mostly located in the southern part of the continent. On the basis of paleobotanical analyses the Euganian Hills (Colli Euganei) in northeastern Italy have previously been proposed as one of the northernmost refugia of temperate trees (e.g. deciduous Quercus, Tilia, Ulmus, Fraxinus excelsior, Acer, Abies alba, Fagus sylvatica, Carpinus and Castanea) in Europe. In this study we provide the first...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Chironomids; Refugia; Vegetation; Northern Italy; Mediterranean; Climate; Last Glacial; LGM; Heinrich events; Paleoecology; Paleoclimatology.
Ano: 2016
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53234/54773.pdf

Historical records from dated sediment cores reveal the multidecadal dynamic of the toxic dinoflagellate     Alexandrium minutum     in the Bay of Brest (France)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Klouch, Khadidja; Schmidt, Sabine; Andrieux-loyer, Francoise; Le Gac, Mickael; Hervio-heath, Dominique; Qui-minet, Zujaila Nohemi; Quere, Julien; Bigeard, Estelle; Guillou, Laure; Siano, Raffaele.
The multiannual dynamic of the cyst-forming and toxic marine dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum was studied over a time scale of about 150 years by a paleoecological approach based on ancient DNA (aDNA) quantification and cyst revivification data obtained from two dated sediment cores of the Bay of Brest (Brittany, France). The first genetic traces of the species presence in the study area dated back to 1873 ± 6. Specific aDNA could be quantified by a newly-developed real-time PCR assay in the upper core layers, in which the germination of the species (in up to 17–19 year-old sediments) was also obtained. In both cores studied, our quantitative paleogenetic data showed a statistically significant increasing trend in the abundance of A. minutum ITS1 rDNA...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Paleoecology; Ancient DNA; Real-time PCR; Harmful algal blooms (HAB); Dinoflagellates; Coastal ecology.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00334/44516/44212.pdf

Influence of hydro-sedimentary factors on mollusc death assemblages in a temperate mixed tide-and-wave dominated coastal environment: Implications for the fossil record
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Poirier, Clement; Sauriau, Pierre-guy; Chaumillon, Eric; Bertin, Xavier.
Mollusc death assemblages were recovered in 98 subtidal sampling stations on the seafloor of the shallow Pertuis Charentais Sea (Atlantic coast of France). Taxonomic composition and spatial distribution of death assemblages were investigated, as well as their response to sediment grain size (field data), bottom shear stress (coupled tide and wave hydrodynamic modelling), and sediment budget (bathymetric difference map) Results showed that molluscs are likely to be reliable paleoenvironmental indicators since death assemblages were able to acquire ecological changes within years (decadal-scale taphonomic inertia), and live-dead agreement inferred from existing data on living benthic communities was high, except close to river mouths and intertidal mudflats...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Benthos; Estuary; Holocene; Paleoecology; Sediment budget; Taphonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00017/12814/10260.pdf

Growth Response of Arctica Islandica to North Atlantic Oceanographic Conditions Since 1850
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Poitevin, Pierre; Thébault, Julien; Siebert, Valentin; Donnet, Sébastien; Archambault, Philippe; Doré, Justine; Chauvaud, Laurent; Lazure, Pascal.
The Northwest Atlantic is a key region with an essential role in global climate regulation, redistributing heat and influencing the carbon cycle. However, little is known about its evolution before 1950, mainly because of the lack of long-term instrumental measurements. The hard parts of long-lived marine biota hold the potential to extend instrumentally derived observation by several decades or centuries and enhance our understanding of global climate processes. Here, we investigate the effects of local, regional, and large-scale climate variability on the marine bivalve, Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767) from Saint-Pierre and Miquelon (SPM). This archipelago lies at the boundary zone between the cold Labrador Current in the north and the warm Gulf...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Arctica islandica; Paleoecology; North Atlantic; Sub polar gyre; Labrador current; Bivalve; Sclerochronology; Climate change.
Ano: 2019
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00509/62050/66198.pdf

The Permo-Carboniferous genus Sagenodus and the beginning of modern lungfish
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Schultze, H.-P.; Chorn, J.
were present in North America ( The lungfish Sagenodus is a widespread Permo-Carboniferous genus found in Europe and North America. Important localities in the U.S.A. include Middle Pennsylvanian coals near Linton, Ohio, Upper Pennsylvanian deposits near Robinson and Hamilton, Kansas, and Peoria, Illinois; Lower Permian sediments near Cameron, Ohio; and Lower Permian “Red Beds” of Texas and Oklahoma. At least three species of Sagenodus S. copeanus, S. periprion, S. serratus). S. ohiensis is represented solely by one skull. Knowledge of the osteology of Sagenodus is enhanced by the study of well-preserved but disassociated elements from Robinson, Kansas ( S. copeanus) and Little Bitter Creek, Texas (S. serratus). The orbital series is now known to be...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Dipnoi; Sagenodus; Permo-Carboniferous; Systematics; Paleoecology; Phylogeny.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/534319

The Middle Aragonian (Middle Miocene) Micromammals from La Retama (Intermediate Depression, Tagus Basin) Province of Cuenca, Spain
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Álvarez Sierra, M.A.; García Paredes, I.; Hoek Ostende, L.W. van den; Meulen, A.J. van der; Peláez-Campomanes, P.; Sevilla, P.
The micromammal fauna from the Middle Miocene (Middle Aragonian) of La Retama, eastern central Spain, is described. It is a relatively poor rodent fauna composed by ten species only, associated to a highly diverse bat fauna, which includes five genera. The insectivores are represented by two species. This fossil assemblage has been correlated to zone Db (MN 5). The palaeoenvironmental reconstruction based on micromammals indicates open and dry conditions for this locality.    Se describen los micromamíferos del Mioceno medio (Aragoniense medio) de La Retama, sector centro-oriental español. La fauna de roedores es relativamente pobre y está compuesta únicamente por diez especies. Sin embargo, cabe destacar la elevada diversidad de los quirópteros,...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Rodents; Insectivores; Bats; Systematic; Biochronology; Paleoecology; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/327712

[Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of the Neogene micromammalian faunas from the Calatayud-Teruel Basin (Spain) / Freudenthal, M. (editor)]: Insectivora from the upper Aragonian and the lower Vallesian of the Daroca-Villafeliche area in the Calatayud-Teruel Basin (Spain)
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Jong, F. de.
In this study the insectivores from the Upper Aragonian and the Lower Vallesian of the Daroca-Villafeliche area in the Calatayud-Teruel Basin (Spain) are described and compared with related insectivore species from other European localities.  The paleoecological significance of the insectivores is evaluated. The species described are: Galerix exilis, Galerix socialis, Desmanella crusafonti, Miosorex grivensis, and Crusafontina endemica. An attempt is made to separate G. exilis from G. socialis on the basis of size and morphology.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Biostratigraphy; Paleoecology; Neogene; Micromammalian faunas; Insectivores; Upper Aragonian; Lower Vallesian; Calatayud-Teruel Basin; Spain; 38.22.
Ano: 1988
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317326

Fossil Chondrichthyans from the Upper Pliocene Horcón Formation, Valparaíso Region, central Chile
Provedor de dados: 97
Autores: CARRILLO-BRICEÑO,JORGE D; GONZÁLEZ-BARBA,GERARDO; LANDAETA,MAURICIO F; NIELSEN,SVEN N.
Twelve taxa of chondrichthyan fossils from strata assigned to the Upper Pliocene of the Horcón Formation, Valparaiso region, central Chile, are described and prior records paleobiogeography and paleoenvironmental implications are discussed. The fauna includes Callorhinchus sp., Heterodontus sp., Carcharodon carcharias, Isurus oxyrinchus, Galeorhinus galeus, Carcharhinus brachyurus, Hexanchus griseus, Squatina sp., Pristiophorus sp., Rajidae, Dasyatidae and Myliobatidae. This is one of the most diverse chondrichthyan associations of the Late Neogene of Chile and the rest of South America.
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: South America; Paleobiogeography; Paleoecology; Neogene; Fossil sharks and rays.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2013000200008

Bryophyte and pteridophyte spores and other palynomorphs in quaternary marine sediments from Campos Basin, southeastern Brazil: Core BU-91-GL-05
Provedor de dados: 39
Autores: Freitas,Aline Gonçalves de; Carvalho,Marcelo de Araujo; Toledo,Mauro Bevilacqua de; Mendonça,Claudia Barbieri Ferreira; Gonçalves-Esteves,Vania.
This paper presents morphological descriptions and ecological data of cryptogam spores and other non-pollen palynomorphs from Quaternary sediments of Campos Basin, Rio de Janeiro, SE Brazil. The ages were derived from biostratigraphy of planktonic foraminifers and two radiocarbon dates, and suggest that sediment deposition started in the last 140,000 years BP. Thirty different types of palynomorphs were identified, described, and photographed: two bryophyte spores (sensu lato); 21 pteridophyte spores; four freshwater microalgae; onePseudoschizaea; and two microfungi. Some of the identified spores (Sphagnum, Blechnum, Cyatheaceae, Dennstaedtiaceae, Lycopodiella, Microgramma, Polypodium, Acrostichum, Pityrogramma, and Lygodium) are related to the modern...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Campos Basin; Late Pleistocene; Non-pollen palynomorphs; Paleoecology; Spores.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062015000200161

An outer-ramp brachiopod assemblage from the uppermost San Juan Formation (middle Arenig), northern Argentine Precordillera: paleoecologic and biogeographic implications
Provedor de dados: 41
Autores: Benedetto,Juan L.; Cech,Norma.
Rhynchonelliformean brachiopods from the Arenig outer-ramp carbonate facies exposed at the Guandacol-Gualcamayo depocenter (northern Precordillera basin) include the new species Orthidium guandacolensis , Taffia ( Chaloupskia ) minima and Leptella ( Petroria ) ventrocristata . Associated taxa are Archaeorthis sp., Ffynnonia sp. and Tritoechia ( Tritoechia ) sp. The overlying basinal black shales (Gualcamayo Formation) have yielded Pelonomia ? sp. On the basis of the age of Ffynnonia occurrences in western Gondwana it is suggested that this genus migrated from the Famatina back-arc basin to the open platform waters of the northern Precordillera basin and then to shallower water settings of the carbonate ramp located to the south (in present coordinates)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lower Ordovician; Argentine Precordillera; Brachiopods; Paleoecology.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0002-70142006000100003

Molluscan assemblages from the marine Holocene of Uruguay: composition, geochronology, and paleoenvironmental signals
Provedor de dados: 41
Autores: Martínez,Sergio; Rojas,Alejandra; Ubilla,Martín; Verde,Mariano; Perea,Daniel; Piñeiro,Graciela.
Dates of marine Holocene molluscs from Uruguay (Villa Soriano Formation) range from 6849 to 1858 cal. years BP. There are no significative gaps among the different ages obtained, with the exception of the interval 2276-2830 calculated years BP. Two kinds of concentrations are distinguished: autochthonous, for which a low energy depositional environment is inferred, and parautochthonous, deposited in foreshore and nearshore high-energy environments. Results of different types of multivariate analyses on presence-absence and abundance data show that only three localities are clearly differentiated from the others. The discrimination of two of them (Arazatí, Las Cañas) is explained by the presence of only one or two species, but the third (Punta Rasa) is the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Uruguay; Holocene; Paleoecology; Shell-beds; Mollusca; Bivalvia; Gastropoda.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0002-70142006000200009

Major developments in conulariid research: problems of interpretation and future perspectives
Provedor de dados: 41
Autores: Leme,Juliana de Moraes; Simões,Marcello Guimarães; Rodrigues,Sabrina Coelho; Van Iten,Heyo; Marques,Antonio Carlos.
Renewed interest in conulariids has resulted in clarification of problems in the paleobiology of this group. Discoveries of skeletal structures and specimens preserved in situ, coupled with cladistic analyses, have led to a revival of Kiderlen's (1937) hypothesis that conulariids were polypoid scyphozoans or a sister taxon of this class. Until 1979, research on conulariids centered on the description of new species and on the erection of subgroups using phenetic approaches. Few papers addressed the paleobiology and phylogenetic affinities of conulariids, and none employed cladistics. In contrast, the 1980's saw the publication of major papers on the paleoecology of conulariids, and during this decade the hypothesis that conulariids were benthic organisms...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Conulariids; Cnidaria; Scyphozoa; Systematics; Paleoecology; Taphonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0002-70142008000200013

Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of an unusual palynological record from the Aquidauana Formation, Late Pennsylvanian of Paraná Basin
Provedor de dados: 42
Autores: Souza,Paulo A.; Perinotto,José A.J.; Félix,Cristina M.; Araújo,Bruno C.
The Aquidauana Formation is a Permo-Carboniferous sedimentary unit, widely stratigraphicaly distributed in the northwestern and northern portions of the Paraná Basin. However, little paleontological data is available from this formation, preventing accurate biostratigraphic and paleoecological interpretations. An abundant, diversified and well preserved assemblage of palynomorphs was recognized from sampling conducted in an outcrop section in Cipolândia District of Aquidauana Municipality, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. A total of 35 indigenous palynomorph taxa was recognized, comprising 6 species of spores (related to 5 genera), 28 species of pollen grains (14 genera) and 1 species of chlorophycean algae. Monosaccate pollen grains are exceptionally...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biostratigraphy; Paleoecology; Palynology; Pennsylvanian.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000200611

Note on the paleobiogeography of Compsognathidae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) and its paleoecological implications
Provedor de dados: 42
Autores: SALES,MARCOS A.F.; CASCON,PAULO; SCHULTZ,CESAR L.
The paleobiogeography of the theropod clade Compsognathidae is here reaccessed in order to test the hypothesis of this taxon being adapted specifically to inhabit semi-arid environments. Data about localities where these fossils were collected and their paleoenvironments were gathered from the literature. Compsognathids seem to be found especially in sedimentary deposits known as Fossil Lagerstätten, which were formed under a set of specific conditions that allowed the preservation of the fragile bone remains of these animals. This bias limits an accurate analysis of the historical and/or ecological paleobiogeography of this taxon. Actually, it is possible that compsognathids had an almost worldwide distribution during the Mesozoic Era. Their occurrence in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Compsognathidae; Fossil Lagerstätten; Fossil record; Paleobiogeography; Paleoecology; Theropoda.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100127

A new toothless pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea) from Southern Brazil with insights into the paleoecology of a Cretaceous desert
Provedor de dados: 42
Autores: KELLNER,ALEXANDER W.A.; WEINSCHÜTZ,LUIZ C.; HOLGADO,BORJA; BANTIM,RENAN A.M.; SAYÃO,JULIANA M.
Abstract Abstract: The first pterosaur bone bed from Brazil was reported in 2014 at the outskirts of the town Cruzeiro do Oeste, Paraná State, in the Southern region of the country. Here named 'cemitério dos pterossauros' site, these outcrops were referred to the Goio-Erê Formation (Turonian-Campanian) of the Caiuá Group (Bauru Basin) and revealed the presence of hundreds of isolated or partially articulated elements of the tapejarine pterosaur Caiuajara and fewer amounts of a theropod dinosaur. Here we present a new tapejaromorph flying reptile from this site, Keresdrakon vilsoni gen. et sp. nov., which shows a unique blunt ridge on the dorsal surface of the posterior end of the dentary. Morphological and osteohistological features indicate that all...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Paleoecology; Pterosauria; Pterodactyloidea; Keresdrakon vilsoni; Paraná; Cretaceous.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000400517

Palynological analysis of a late Holocene core from Santo Antônio da Patrulha, Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 42
Autores: Macedo,Renato B.; Souza,Paulo A.; Bauermann,Soraia G.; Bordignon,Sérgio A.L.
A sedimentar core collected at Santo Antônio da Patrulha, Rio Grande do Sul State, southmost Brazil, was submitted to pollen analysis to provide the vegetational history of this region, and the paleoecological and paleoclimatic changes. A total of 98 taxa of palynomorphs was identified from 35 subsamples. Three radiocarbonic datings were obtained along a section of 115 cm depth, including the basal age of 4730 ± 50 yr BP. Pollen diagrams and cluster analysis were performed based on palynomorphs frequencies, demonstrating five distinct phases (SAP-I to SAP-V), which reflected different paleoecological conditions. The predominance of plants associated with grasslands in the phase SAP-I suggests warm and dry climate conditions. A gradual increasing of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Palynology; Paleoecology; Paleoclimatology; Atlantic rainforest; Late Holocene; Rio Grande do Sul State.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652010000300020

Fossil record of Pomacea (Caenogastropoda: Ampullariidae) in Argentina and its paleoenvironmental implications
Provedor de dados: 47
Autores: Martín,Pablo R.; de Francesco,Claudio G.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apple snails; Distribution; Paleontology; Paleoecology; Paleoclimate.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452006000200011