Consulta: subjectFacets:"Social stress"
Registros recuperados: 5
Data/hora: 10/06/2024 03:58:25

Behavioral and neurophysiological responses of European sea bass groups reared under food constraint
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Di Poi, Carole; Attia, J; Bouchut, C; Dutto, Gilbert; Coves, Denis; Beauchaud, M.
The individual food-demand behavior of juvenile European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax, L.) reared in groups under self-feeding conditions was investigated. The triggering activity on self-feeder, i.e. index of the food-demand activity, agonistic interactions and territorial behavior were monitored for periods of 42 to 68 days in six groups of 50 fish. The specific growth rate was calculated and the brain serotonergic activity was used as a stable index of social stress. Inter-individual differences appeared in triggering activity and three groups were distinguished: 3-5 high-triggering fish, 17-30 low-triggering fish and the remaining individuals were null-triggering fish. There were no significant differences in specific growth rates calculated at the...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Social stress; Brain serotonergic activity; Territorial behavior; Agonistic interactions; Self feeding; European sea bass; Triggering activity; Food demand behavior.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2637.pdf

Oxidative stress biomarkers and aggressive behavior in fish exposed to aquatic cadmium contamination
Provedor de dados: 83
Autores: Almeida,Jeane A.; Barreto,Rodrigo E.; Novelli,Ethel L. B.; Castro,Fabio J.; Moron,Sandro E.
The objective of this study was to investigate the possible link between cadmium exposure, hepatic markers of oxidative stress and aggressive behavior in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Fish were first exposed to 0.75 mg/L CdCl2 for 15 days (12 isolated fish for each group) and afterward a behavioral test was performed. Fish from the control and cadmium-exposed groups were paired for 1 h (6 pairs of fish per group) for determination of aggressiveness parameters. Immediately after the behavioral test, the animals were sacrificed and the liver was used to determine biochemical parameters. Cadmium decreased aggression in Nile tilapia. Subordinate animals exposed to cadmium showed decreased glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity compared to dominant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oreochromis niloticus; Stress response; Antioxidant enzymes; Social stress; Liver; Nile tilapia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000100013

Effect of the establishment of dominance relationships on cortisol and other metabolic parameters in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Provedor de dados: 56
Autores: Corrêa,S.A.; Fernandes,M.O.; Iseki,K.K.; Negrão,J.A.
The objective of the present study was to investigate the influence of the establishment of dominance relationships and social stress on plasma cortisol and metabolite levels in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). During the 30-day experiment, the fish weighing 236 ± 29 g were kept in individual aquaria, except for two pairings lasting 6 h each. Blood samples were taken from the animals before and after pairing. Display, approach, attack, rebuff, chase flight, and coloration were carried out on days 16 and 30. Activities and behaviors characteristic of the establishment of dominance relationships were described. It was possible to classify all experimental fish (N = 30) as dominant or subordinate. No differences were detected between dominant (N = 15)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Tilapia; Social stress; Social relationships; Agonistic behaviors; Cortisol; Dominance.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003001200015

Eye color as an indicator of social rank in the fish Nile tilapia
Provedor de dados: 56
Autores: Volpato,G.L.; Luchiari,A.C.; Duarte,C.R.A.; Barreto,R.E.; Ramanzini,G.C.
We investigated the association of eye color with the dominant-subordinate relationship in the fish Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Eye color pattern was also examined in relation to the intensity of attacks. We paired 20 size-matched fish (intruder: 73.69 ± 11.49 g; resident: 75.42 ± 8.83 g) and evaluated eye color and fights. These fish were isolated in individual aquaria for 10 days and then their eye color was measured 5 min before pairing (basal values). Twenty minutes after pairing, eye color and fights were quantified for 10 min. Clear establishment of social hierarchy was observed in 7 of 10 pairs of fish. Number of attacks ranged from 1 to 168 among pairs. The quartile was calculated for these data and the pairs were then divided into two...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Aggression; Eye color; Social hierarchy; Social stress; Fish; Oreochromis niloticus.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003001200007

Stress responses of the fish Nile tilapia subjected to electroshock and social stressors
Provedor de dados: 56
Autores: Barreto,R.E.; Volpato,G.L.
Plasma cortisol and glucose levels were measured in 36 adult Nile tilapia males, Oreochromis niloticus (standard length, mean ± SD, 14.38 ± 1.31 cm), subjected to electroshock and social stressors. Pre-stressor levels were determined 5 days after the adjustment of the fish to the experimental aquaria (1 fish/aquarium). Five days later, the effects of stressors on both cortisol and glucose levels were assessed. The following stressors were imposed for 60 min: pairing with a larger resident animal (social stressor), or a gentle electroshock (AC, 20 V, 15 mA, 100 Hz for 1 min every 4 min). Each stressor was tested in two independent groups, one in which stress was quantified immediately after the end of the 60-min stressor imposition (T60) and the other in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Stress; Aggression; Agonistic behavior; Fighting; Social stress; Electroshock.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001200012