Consulta: subjectFacets:"Zebrafish"
Registros recuperados: 15
Data/hora: 02/06/2024 12:47:40

Effets d’une exposition alimentaire chronique à un mélange environnemental de PCB et PBDE sur les traits d’histoire de vie, la bioénergétique et la dynamique des populations de poissons
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Horri, Khaled.
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are a broad group of compounds with varying physicochemical and toxic properties. Among POP, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are two families of hydrophobic compounds sharing some similar environmental properties such as hydrophobicity, persistence, bioaccumulation and toxicity. Previous studies have demonstrated that these compounds could affect fish life-history traits such as survival, growth and reproductive success. However, few studies have focused on environmental situations as most previous works investigated the effect of either single congeners, or single families of molecules among POP, or high concentrations, so that results can hardly be transposed to natural...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Poisson-zèbre; Écotoxicologie; Polluants organiques persistants; Allocation d’énergie; Modes d’action; Dynamique des populations; Populations structurées; Zebrafish; Ecotoxicology; Persistent organic pollutants; Energy allocation; Modes of action; Population dynamics; Structured populations.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00444/55592/57219.pdf

Fish Reproduction Is Disrupted upon Lifelong Exposure to Environmental PAHs Fractions Revealing Different Modes of Action
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vignet, Caroline; Larcher, Thibaut; Davail, Blandine; Joassard, Lucette; Le Menach, Karyn; Guionnet, Tiphaine; Lyphout, Laura; Ledevin, Mireille; Goubeau, Manon; Budzinski, Helene; Begout, Marie-laure; Cousin, Xavier.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) constitute a large family of organic pollutants emitted in the environment as complex mixtures, the compositions of which depend on origin. Among a wide range of physiological defects, PAHs are suspected to be involved in disruption of reproduction. In an aquatic environment, the trophic route is an important source of chronic exposure to PAHs. Here, we performed trophic exposure of zebrafish to three fractions of different origin, one pyrolytic and two petrogenic. Produced diets contained PAHs at environmental concentrations. Reproductive traits were analyzed at individual, tissue and molecular levels. Reproductive success and cumulative eggs number were disrupted after exposure to all three fractions, albeit to...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Zebrafish; Spawning success; Fertilization; Gonad differentiation; Molecular mechanisms.
Ano: 2016
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00355/46641/46465.pdf

Chronic dietary exposure of zebrafish to PAH mixtures results in carcinogenic but not genotoxic effects
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Larcher, Thibaut; Perrichon, Prescilla; Vignet, Caroline; Ledevin, Mireille; Le Menach, Karyn; Lyphout, Laura; Landi, Laure; Clerandeau, Christelle; Lebihanic, F.; Menard, Dominique; Burgeot, Thierry; Budzinski, Helene; Akcha, Farida; Cachot, J.; Cousin, Xavier.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous contaminants that can be present at high levels as mixtures in polluted aquatic environments. Many PAHs are potent mutagens and several are well-known carcinogens. Despite numerous studies on individual compounds, little is known about the toxicity of PAHs mixtures that are encountered in environmental situations. In the present work, zebrafish were continuously fed from 5 days post-fertilisation to 14 months post-fertilisation (mpf) with a diet spiked with fractions of either pyrolytic (PY), petrogenic light oil (LO), or petrogenic heavy oil (HO) origin at three concentrations. A decrease in survival was identified after 3 mpf in fish fed with the highest concentration of HO or LO, but not for PY. All...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Zebrafish; Carcinogenesis; Genotoxicity; Neoplasia; Carcinoma; Toxicological pathology.
Ano: 2014
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00242/35329/34108.pdf

Effects of depleted uranium on immune parameters of zebrafish, Danio rerio, measured by flow cytometry
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Gagnaire, Beatrice; Bado-nilles, A.; Betoulle, S.; Sanchez, Wilfried.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Depleted uranium; Zebrafish; Flow cytometry.
Ano: 2013
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00500/61182/64702.pdf

Long-term food-exposure of zebrafish to PCB mixtures mimicking some environmental situations induces ovary pathology and impairs reproduction ability
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Daouk, Tarek; Larcher, Thibaut; Roupsard, Francois; Lyphout, Laura; Rigaud, Cyril; Ledevin, Mireille; Loizeau, Veronique; Cousin, Xavier.
Although the use of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) has been banned for several decades, they are still present in the environment and are occasionally mechanically released from sediment or transferred through the trophic chain. Field analyses have established correlations between exposure to PCBs and alterations in fish physiology including reproductive function. Experimental exposures have been mainly performed using dioxin-like PCBs or other congeners at very high concentrations. However, these studies are often difficult to relate to real-life conditions. In the present study, we performed a life-cycle exposure using zebrafish model and mixtures representative of some environmental situations in terms of doses, composition and containing mainly non...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Zebrafish; PCBs; Chronic exposure; Physiology; Reproduction; Atresia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00059/17038/14608.pdf

Changes in Brain Monoamines Underlie Behavioural Disruptions after Zebrafish Diet Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Environmental Mixtures
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vignet, Caroline; Trenkel, Verena; Vouillarmet, Annick; Bricca, Giampiero; Begout, Marie-laure; Cousin, Xavier.
Zebrafish were exposed through diet to two environmentally relevant polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) mixtures of contrasted compositions, one of pyrolytic (PY) origin and one from light crude oil (LO). Monoamine concentrations were quantified in the brains of the fish after six month of exposure. A significant decrease in noradrenaline (NA) was observed in fish exposed to both mixtures, while a decrease in serotonin (5HT) and dopamine (DA) was observed only in LO-exposed fish. A decrease in metabolites of 5HT and DA was observed in fish exposed to both mixtures. Several behavioural disruptions were observed that depended on mixtures, and parallels were made with changes in monoamine concentrations. Indeed, we observed an increase in anxiety in fish...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Monoamine; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Behaviour; Anxiety; Swimming activity; Zebrafish.
Ano: 2017
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00375/48578/48900.pdf

Antimicrobial activity of microcapsules with aqueous extract of chambá (Justicia pectoralis Jacq)
Provedor de dados: 124
Autores: Guimarães,Thays Lima Fama; Silva,Larissa Morais Ribeiro da; Lima,Carolline de Brito; Magalhães,Francisco Ernani Alves; Figueiredo,Evânia altina Teixeira de.
ABSTRACT To ensure the antimicrobial activity of the aqueous extract of chambá, it is essential to protect its bioactive compounds. The objective was to preserve its characteristics, aiming to provide the food industry with a natural antimicrobial. Three microcapsule formulations made with maltodextrin and cyclodextrin were developed, both including the aqueous extract of chambá leaves dried through lyophilization. The aqueous extract was initially submitted to in vivo toxicity analysis using zebrafish and the microcapsules were characterized through studies of morphology, hygroscopicity, water solubility, particle size, zeta potential, color determination, microencapsulation efficiency and antimicrobial activity. The aqueous extract of chambá was not...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aqueous extraction; Chambá leaves; Microencapsulation; Zebrafish; Microdilution.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000200412

Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafish
Provedor de dados: 42
Autores: KWON,DA HYE; JEONG,JIN WOO; CHOI,EUN OK; LEE,HYE WON; LEE,KI WON; KIM,KI YOUNG; KIM,SUNG GOO; HONG,SU HYUN; KIM,GI-YOUNG; PARK,CHEOL; HWANG,HYE-JIN; SON,CHANG-GUE; CHOI,YUNG HYUN.
ABSTRACT Mori folium, the leaf of Morus alba L. (Moraceae), has been traditionally used for various medicinal purposes from ancient times to the present. In this study, we examined the effects of water extract of Mori folium (WEMF) on the production of inflammatory mediators, such as nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated murine RAW 264.7 macrophages. Our data indicated that WEMF significantly suppressed the secretion of NO and PGE2 in RAW 264.7 macrophages without any significant cytotoxicity. The protective effects were accompanied by a marked reduction in their regulatory gene expression at the transcription level. WEMF attenuated LPS-induced intracellular ROS production in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mori folium; Inflammation; ROS; Macrophage; Zebrafish.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000200661

A comparative expression analysis of gene transcripts in brain tissue of non-transgenic and GH-transgenic zebrafish (Danio rerio) using a DDRT-PCR approach
Provedor de dados: 42
Autores: Alves-Costa,Fernanda A.; Figueiredo,Márcio A.; Lanes,Carlos F.C.; Almeida,Daniela V.; Marins,Luis F.; Wasko,Adriane P.
The presence of higher level of exogenous growth hormone (GH) in transgenic animals could lead to several physiological alterations. A GH transgenic zebrafish (Danio rerio) line was compared to nontransgenic (NT) samples of the species through a DDRT-PCR approach, with the goal of identifying candidate differentially expressed transcripts in brain tissues that could be involved in GH overexpression. Densitometric analyses of two selected amplification products, p300 and ADCY2, pointed to a significant lower gene expression in the transgenic zebrafish (104.02 ± 57.71; 224.10 ± 91.73) when compared to NT samples (249.75 ± 30.08; 342.95 ± 65.19). The present data indicate that p300 and ADCY2 are involved in a regulation system for GH when high circulating...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Differential display; GH; Growth hormone; Transgenic; Zebrafish.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000200017

Sublethal concentrations of waterborne copper induce cellular stress and cell death in zebrafish embryos and larvae
Provedor de dados: 48
Autores: Hernandez,Pedro P; Undurraga,Cristian; Gallardo,Viviana E; Mackenzie,Natalia; Allende,Miguel L; Reyes,Ariel E.
Copper is an essential ion that forms part of the active sites of many proteins. At the same time, an excess of this metal produces free radicals that are toxic for cells and organisms. Fish have been used extensively to study the effects of metals, including copper, present in food or the environment. It has been shown that different metals induce different adaptive responses in adult fish. However, until now, scant information has been available about the responses that are induced by waterborne copper during early life stages of fish. Here, acute toxicity tests and LC50 curves have been generated for zebrafish larvae exposed to dissolved copper sulphate at different concentrations and for different treatment times. We determined that the larvae...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Acute exposure; Apoptosis; Copper; Early life stage; Heat shock; Protein-70; Zebrafish.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000100002

The CK1 gene family: expression patterning in zebrafish development
Provedor de dados: 48
Autores: ALBORNOZ,AMELINA; YÁÑEZ,JOSÉ M; FOERSTER,CLAUDIA; AGUIRRE,CELESTE; PEREIRO,LUISA; BURZIO,VERÓNICA; MORAGA,MAURICIO; REYES,ARIEL E; ANTONELLI,MARCELO.
Protein kinase CK1 is a ser/thr protein kinase family which has been identified in the cytosol cell fraction, associated with membranes as well as in the nucleus. Several isoforms of this gene family have been described in various organisms: CK1á, CK1ß, CK1&amp;#948;, CK1å and CK1&amp;#947;. Over the last decade, several members of this family have been involved in development processes related to wnt and sonic hedgehog signalling pathways. However, there is no detailed temporal information on the CK1 family in embryonic stages, even though orthologous genes have been described in several different vertebrate species. In this study, we describe for the first time the cloning and detailed expression pattern of five CK1 zebrafish genes. Sequence analysis...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: CK1; Casein Kinase 1; Expression pattern; Development; Zebrafish; Otic vesicles; Retina; Lens; Pectoral fin bud; Tegmentum; Myelencephalon; Telencephalon; Diencephalon; Mesencephalon; Rhombomeres.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000200015

Developmental Toxicity of (4S)-2- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid in Zebrafish ( Danio rerio )
Provedor de dados: 52
Autores: Akbulut,Cansu; Öztürk,Burcu; Genc,Hayriye; Zengin,Mustafa; Yön,Nazan Deniz.
ABSTRACT (4S)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid is new synthesized substance obtained from cysteine and valine. Thiazolidine derivates have important biological responses so scientists work intensively on these compounds in recent years. It is obvious that thiazolidine contained compounds will be used in future in the pharmaceutical industry to treat important diseases. Median lethal concentrations (LC50) for 48 h and 96 h were found as 1.106±0.052 mM and 0.804mM ± 0.102 respectively. According to LC50, exposure doses were determined as control, 0.4 mM, 0.2 mM and 0.1 mM (4S)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid. Developmental toxicity and apoptotic features on zebrafish development were evaluated in this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Thiazolidine; Toxicity; Development; Zebrafish; Apoptosis.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100431

Ovary maturatıon stages and histological investigation of ovary of the Zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Provedor de dados: 52
Autores: Koç (Yön),Nazan Deniz; Aytekin,Yener; Yüce,Rikap.
Microscopic ovary features of Zebrafish were analyzed. Samples were fixed in Bouin’s solution, mounted in parafin and cut into 6-7 µm-thick slices which were stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin (HE), methylene blue and using Periodic-acid Schiff method (PAS). The thin sections in ultramicrotome with the thickness of approximately 0,5 - 0,7 µm were examined by using Jeol electron microscope following contrasting with Uranyl Acetate-Lead Citrate. The zebrafish was an extremely dynamic organ in which follicles underwent asynchronous development. The oocytes of Zebrafish ovary were observed in various phases. The oocyte development of zebrafish was divided into four stages (primary growth, cortical alveolus, vitellogenic and mature oocyte). Oocyte diameters...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Zebrafish; Gonad; Oocyte; Development.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000300010

The Anti-melanogenesis Activities of Some Selected Brown Macroalgae from Northern Coasts of the Persian Gulf
Provedor de dados: 52
Autores: Namjooyan,Foroogh; Farasat,Massoumeh; Alishahi,Mojtaba; Jahangiri,Alireza; Mousavi,Hamideh.
Abstract Melanogenesis is a biological process which led to the synthesis of melanin pigment. Abnormal melanin production results in melasma, solar lentigo, post inflammatory melanoderma, etc. In this study, we examined the potential inhibitory effects of 17 brown macroalgae from Persian Gulf on melanogenesis. The effects of various concentrations (100, 250 and 500 µg/mL) of methanolic extracts of macroalgae belonging to four genera (including: Padina, Colpomonia, Cystoseira and Sargassum) were studied on oxidation of L-Dopa by mushroom tyrosinase. Subsequently, the activity of macroalgae with high inhibitory effect on monophenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase and zebrafish was investigated using L-tyrosine as a substrate. Anti-melanogenesis effects of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Algae; Persian Gulf; Melanogenesis; Mushroom tyrosinase; Zebrafish.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100301

Cytoskeletal and cellular adhesion proteins in zebrafish (Danio rerio) myogenesis
Provedor de dados: 56
Autores: Costa,M.L.; Escaleira,R.; Manasfi,M.; Souza,L.F. de; Mermelstein,C.S.
The current myogenesis and myofibrillogenesis model has been based mostly on in vitro cell culture studies, and, to a lesser extent, on in situ studies in avian and mammalian embryos. While the more isolated artificial conditions of cells in culture permitted careful structural analysis, the actual in situ cellular structures have not been described in detail because the embryos are more difficult to section and manipulate. To overcome these difficulties, we used the optically clear and easy to handle embryos of the zebrafish Danio rerio. We monitored the expression of cytoskeletal and cell-adhesion proteins (actin, myosin, desmin, alpha-actinin, troponin, titin, vimentin and vinculin) using immunofluorescence microscopy and video-enhanced,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cytoskeleton; Cell adhesion; Zebrafish; Myogenesis.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000800019