Consulta: repository:"84"
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Data/hora: 17/06/2024 15:37:13

Novos táxons em Hippopsini, Desmiphorini, Xenofreini e Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Descrição de novos táxons em Hippopsini, Desmiphorini, Xenofreini e Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Espécies novas descritas da Bolívia: Trichohippopsis exilis sp. nov., Megacera acuminata sp. nov., Acanthoderes onca sp. nov., Psapharochrus pinima sp. nov., Ateralphus lacteus sp. nov., Nesozineus simile sp. nov. e do México (Chiapas, Guerrero) X. guttata sp. nov. O nome novo Monnetyra é proposto para Anhanga Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2003 non Anhanga Distant, 1887 (Hemiptera). Nova combinação: Monnetyra diabolica (Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2003). Registra-se para a Bolívia Xenofrea pseudomurina Tavakilian &amp;amp; Néouze, 2006.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthoderini; Desmiphorini; Hippopsini; Taxonomia; Xenofreini.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000300001

A new species of Euprognatha Stimpson, 1871 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Inachoididae) from off coast of northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santana,William; Tavares,Marcos.
A new species of Euprognatha Stimpson, 1871 from off coast of Brazil (Canopus Bank, 02º15.3'00"S - 38º16.0'00"W) is described and illustrated, namely Euprognatha limatula n. sp. The new species is compared to its congeners. Lectotypes are designated for E. acuta A. Milne-Edwards, 1880 and E. granulata Faxon, 1893. A key to the species of Euprognatha is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Seamounts; Brazil; Fishery; Euprognatha; Inachoididae; Spider crab.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002700001

A new species of Arene (Vetigastropoda, Areneidae) from Canopus Bank, off NE Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavallari,Daniel Caracanhas; Simone,Luiz Ricardo Lopes de.
Abstract Arene lychee sp. nov. is described from Canopus Bank, a seamount located ~190 km off Fortaleza, Ceará, NE Brazil (02°14’25”S, 38°22’50”W), based on shell morphology. The species is characterized by a large, trochiform shell; color ranging from intense reddish to white (darker on spiral cords, lighter at base) with a yellow apex; sculpture of 3-8 wide spiral cords with large scale-like spines; cords separated by deep interspaces with similar width, and interspaces sculptured by closely-packed, thin axial growth lines.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Angarioidea; Biodiversity; Gastropoda.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100222

Morfologia comparada das terminálias masculina e feminina dos rhagionidae (Diptera, Tabanomorpha) neotropicais
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Carmo,Daniel D.D.; Santos,Charles Morphy D.
Apresentamos uma investigação comparativa da morfologia das terminálias masculina e feminina de gêneros da família Rhagionidae (Diptera, Brachycera, Tabanomorpha) com distribuição neotropical. Partindo do plano básico de Brachycera, hipóteses de homologias entre as peças reprodutivas foram analisadas em um contexto comparativo. Os resultados sugerem que as condições presentes em Rhagionidae são no geral muito modificadas quando comparadas com o ancestral comum mais recente de Brachycera. Este trabalho apresenta uma hipótese filogenética heurística cujos resultados podem servir como base para o entendimento da grande diversificação morfológica das terminálias masculina e feminina dos ragionídeos, apontando para a solução de algumas controvérsias a respeito...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachycera; Diptera; Morfologia; Neotropical; Rhagionidae; Terminália.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011003000001

A new species of Blatticola Schwenk, 1926 (Oxyurida, Thelastomatidae) a parasite of Anurogryllus muticus (De Geer, 1773) (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Achinelly,María Fernanda; Camino,Nora B.
Blatticola cristovata n. sp. (Oxyurida, Thelastomatidae) a parasite of the cricket Anurogryllus muticus (De Geer, 1773) (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Argentina, is described and illustrated. This is the first species of the genus Blatticola found parasitizing cricket. This new species is characterized in females by having the cuticle annulated through the body length, the mouth opening is subtriangular and surrounded by eight cephalic papillae, the stoma is short with three pairs placed in two rows of cuticular sclerotised plates, amphids in small pore shaped, oesophagus is divided into three parts, anterior cylindrical corpus, isthmus distinct, and basal bulb valved, the nerve ring is situated around the middle of corpus, the intestine is wide broad...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oxyurida; Thelastomatidae; Blatticola cristovata n. sp.; Nematoda; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001500001

First report of partial albinism in genus Thrichomys (Rodentia: Echimyidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Neves,Antonio Carlos da S.A.; Coutinho,Ludmilla Carvalho; Oliveira,Marcione B. de; Pessôa,Leila Maria.
Reports about albinism in rodents are common. In the family Echimyidae, however, albinism is very rare. This is the second case of coat color variation reported within Echimyidae and the first for the genus Thrichomys. The pelages of Thrichomys pachyurus individuals with normal and variant coat color were observed under a fluorescent artificial light and were examined with a stereoscopic microscope. The descriptions of pelage color were based on the book "Color Standards and Color Nomenclature". The predominantly white pattern of coat color in individuals of T. pachyurus suggests a partial albinism caused by delay in migration time of melanoblasts from neural crest to epidermis. The habitat of T. pachyurus has a heavy vegetative cover, which offers natural...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Albino; Thrichomys pachyurus; Neotropical; Pantanal; Coat color.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000900001

A new species of Rhinella Fitzinger, 1826 from the Atlantic Rain Forest, Eastern Brazil (Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Caramaschi,Ulisses; Pombal Jr.,José P.
A new species of the genus Rhinella is described from Canavieiras, southern State of Bahia, in the Atlantic Rain Forest of Eastern Brazil. Rhinella hoogmoedi sp. nov. is characterized by the medium size for the genus (SVL 39.4-52.1 mm in males), snout rounded in dorsal view, with a vertical apical ridge which gives a nearly mucronate aspect, and nearly acute in profile, antorbital and supra-orbital crests developed, parietal crest poorly developed, post-orbital crest large, forming a small lateral ledge, tympanum evident, vertebral apophyses not salient on dorsum, presence of a dorsolateral line of pointed tubercles on the external border of the parotoid gland, continuing along the lateral side of body to the groin, a rounded tubercle at the posterior...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphibia; Anura; Bufonidae; Rhinella hoogmoedi sp. nov.; Atlantic Rain Forest.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006002300001

Description of the larva of Alampoides alychnus (Kirsch, 1873), the first known species with bioluminescent immatures in Euplinthini (Elateridae, Agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena; Costa,Cleide.
Mature larva of Alampoides alychnus (Kirsch) is described and compared to known Pyrophorini immatures. Larvae were collected live in the soil of a region dominated by sugarcane plantation and gallery forest in Campo Novo dos Parecis, Mato Grosso, Brazil. They were maintained in laboratory and the pupal period lasted 14 days. This larva differs from other Pyrophorini larvae mainly by bioluminescent pattern: one pair of luminous spots on the mesonotum, and a longitudinal series of median spots on the metanotum and all abdominal segments. The morphology of larva and the bioluminescent pattern of larva and pupa are described for the first time to the genus and the tribe. The fact that adults show no trace of luminescence is emphasized.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Immatures; Bioluminescence; Click Beetles; Firefly; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002200001

Variación intraespecifica en el uso de Percha Nocturna de Basiliscus galeritus (Sauria: Corytophanidae) en Isla Palma, Pacífico Colombiano
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hernández-Córdoba,Óscar Darío; Agudelo-Valderrama,Olga Lucía; Ospina-Fajardo,Juan Pablo.
Las variaciones en el uso de percha nocturna son en parte un reflejo de la partición de recursos que permite la coexistencia al disminuir la competencia intraespecifica entre individuos de diferentes sexos y tamaños. En este trabajo se evaluó el uso de percha nocturna en los machos, las hembras y los juveniles de Basiliscus galeritus en Isla Palma - Pacífico Colombiano en abril de 2011. Los individuos fueron capturados manualmente y se tomó la información de la altura de la percha, posición en la que estaban perchados, longitud rostro cloacal y cobertura vegetal. Se registraron 39 individuos, encontrando que el tipo de percha utilizado con mayor frecuencia fueron las ramas (46,15%) seguido por las hojas (38,46%) y ocasionalmente fueron observados sobre...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lagartos; Percha de sueño; Partición de hábitat; Comportamiento antipredador.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021300001

Rearing five species of Diptera (Calliphoridae) of forensic importance in Colombia in semicontrolled field conditions
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vélez,María C.; Wolff,Marta.
The family Calliphoridae is widely known to lead the colonization of corpses and their development rates are frequently used to estimate the postmortem interval. This study presents the larval growth of five forensically important species of Calliphoridae in Colombia. Rearing took place in semicontrolled field conditions where the egg masses were collected. We show curves of larval growth, larval length and time intervals to reach all immature stages for Lucilia eximia and Cochliomyia macellaria at two sites with different climatic conditions and for Chrysomya albiceps, Chrysomya megacephala and Calliphora nigribasis at one site. Overall, high temperatures speeded up the development of the species reared at two different sites, whereas low temperatures for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lucilia eximia; Cochliomyia macellaria; Chrysomya spp.; Calliphora nigribasis; Larval growth.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000600001

Two new species and a review of the inseminating freshwater fish genus Monotocheirodon (Characiformes: Characidae) from Peru and Bolivia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Menezes,Naércio A.; Weitzman,Stanley H.; Quagio-Grassiotto,Irani.
Two new species of inseminating freshwater fishes of the genus Monotocheirodon, family Characidae, are described from Peru. Males and females of both new species have an external, visually obvious urogenital papilla that was not detected in the females in previous studies, with this longer in males, which use it as an inseminating organ. A third inseminating species from Bolivia, Monotocheirodon pearsoni, unstudied in any detail since its original description in 1924, is redescribed. This latter species lacks an inseminating organ. Monotocheirodon is redescribed, its phylogenetic relationships are briefly discussed and it is suggested that it is possibly related to the stevardiin genera Ceratobranchia, Othonocheirodus, and Odontostoechus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Inseminating characid fishes; New species and relationships of Monotocheirodon.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001000001

A new species and a key for the Brazilian species of the genus Heterelmis Sharp, 1882 (Coleoptera: Elmidae, Elminae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Polizei,Thiago Tadeu Silva.
Abstract Heterelmis Sharp, 1882, comprises 22 species and subspecies with 3 species assigned to Brazil so far. Here the forth species, Heterelmis debilis sp. nov. from Brazil, is described and illustrated. The type material is deposited in the Museum of Zoology of the University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil (MZSP) and Natural History Museum, London, UK (NHMUK). Additionally, an identification key with distributional data for Brazilian species is proposed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic beetles; Riffle Beetles; Neotropical; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100219

Methods of biological maceration in the preparation of bat skulls: benefits and limitations
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Oliveira,Marcione Brito de.
Abstract Osteologic collections are used as an aid to scientific and teaching activities, to provide information on specific vertebrate characteristics, such as body support, posture, mode of locomotion, feeding habits and ecological niche. Known techniques for cleaning entire skeletons or mammalian skulls vary according to the destination of the material, the objective of the study, the taxonomic group, and the size of the specimen. The objective of this study was to test three different methods of maceration for cleaning bat skulls (traditional biological maceration, controlled biological maceration using Dermestes maculatus and controlled biological maceration using necrophagous fly larvae). The methods were carried out during five consecutive months,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Osteologic material; Cleaning; Dermestides; Fly larvae; Chiroptera.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100242

Assessing population size of the Chestnut-Capped Foliage-Gleaner
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Faria,Luciene; Carrara,Lucas A.; Garcia,Frederico I.; Rodrigues,Marcos.
Chestnut-Capped Foliage-Gleaner (Hylocryptus rectirostris) is a Neotropical ovenbird species (Furnariidae) endemic to gallery forests of the Cerrado region of central Brazil. While it is not considered globally threatened, the degree of habitat loss occurring throughout much of its known distribution may warrant its inclusion on red lists beyond just the state of Sao Paulo. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the conservation status of Chestnut-Capped Foliage-Gleaner according to those criteria adopted by the IUCN. Results of censuses conducted in the Serra do Cipó National Park were used to estimate the entire population size of the Chestnut-Capped Foliage-Gleaner and refine our understanding of its actual geographic distribution. Census...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Conservation; Endemism; Gallery forests; Habitat loss; Range distribution.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002400001

On Stenocorus vittatus Fabricius, 1801 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: SANTOS-SILVA,ANTONIO.
ABSTRACTA forgotten synonymy betweenStenocorus vittatus Fabricius, 1801 andCerambyx globosus Olivier, 1795 (=Xystrocera globosa ) is corroborated. Consequently, the former is removed fromAlloesia Chevrolat, 1862, and formally excluded from the Brazilian fauna.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alloesia; Brazil; Synonymy; Xystrocera.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002600373

Novos táxons de Apomecynini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novos táxons descritos: Tethystola cincta sp. nov. e Rosalba formosa sp. nov. da Bolívia (Santa Cruz); Adetus stellatus sp. nov. da Costa Rica (Cartago); Acrepidopterum capilosum sp. nov. de Honduras (Ilha Roatán); Irundiaba gen. nov. espécie-tipo, I. waorani sp. nov. do Equador (Napo). Novo nome Neopoticatuca é proposto para Potiatuca Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2007 (Cerambycinae, Ibidionini) non Potiatuca Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2006 (Lamiinae, Apomecynini); Neopotiatuca brevis (Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2007) comb. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acrepidopterum; Adetus; Irundiaba; Rosalba; Tethystola.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002400001

Levantamento de Polychaeta (Annelida) na Baía do Almirantado, Ilha Rei George (Antártica)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Garraffoni,André R.S.; Moura,Filipe R.; Vasconcelos,Poliana E.; Araújo,Fernanda F.; Passos,Flávio D.
Foram estudados os Polychaeta coletados durante três Expedições Oceanografcias brasilaeiras a Antarticia (Dezembro - 1996 a Janeiro - 1997; Dezembro - 1997 a Janeiro - 1998; Janeiro a Abril - 2001) para a Baia do Almirantado. Um total de 127 espécimes foi examinado e 18 espécies, pertencentes a 12 famílias, foram identificados. A família Terebellidae foi a que apresentou o maior número de espécies, e Terebellidae, Nephtyidae e Polynoidae apresentaram os maiores número de indivíduos coletados. As espécies Terebellides longicaudatus e Aglaophamus trissophyllus foram reportadas pela primeira vez na Baía e os gêneros Proclea (Terebellidae), Neanthes (Nereididae), Bradabyssa (Flabelligeridae), Euclymene (Maldanidae), foram reportados pela primeira vez na...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Shetlands do Sul; Taxonomia; Annelida.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001300001

FIRST RECORD OF GRYLLOPHILA SKRJABINI SERGIEV, 1923 AND CEPHALOBELLUS MAGALHAESI SCHWENK, 1926 (NEMATODA: THELASTOMATIDAE) PARASITES OF NEOCURTILLA CLARAZIANA SAUSSURE, 1874 (ORTHOPTERA: GRYLLOTALPIDAE) IN ARGENTINA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: RUSCONI,JOSÉ MATIAS; ACHINELLY,MARIA FERNANDA; CAMINO,NORA BEATRIZ.
ABSTRACT Thelastomatidae is one of the largest families parasitizing insects, within the order Oxyurida. In this work we reported parasitism in nymphs and adults of Neocurtilla claraziana by two different thelastomatid species as a part of a field survey on agricultural pests. Nymphs and adults of this insect were isolated from grasslands of Buenos Aires State, Argentina using a tensio-active solution. The nematode species Gryllophila skrjabini Sergiev, 1923 and Cephalobellus magalhaesi Schwenk, 1926 are briefly described and measurements are given. Both nematodes are reported for the first time in Argentina with C. magalhaesi being the second isolation of this species in the world. Neocurtilla clarziana is a new host record for G. skrjabini.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Entomonematodes; Oxyurida; Parasitism; Crickets; Orthoptera.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003700473

Diplopoda from Rondônia, Brazil: II. Three new genera in the family Chelodesmidae (Polydesmida)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hoffman,Richard L.
New genera are defined to accommodate three disjunct new chelodesmids endemic in Rondônia: Rondonaria n. gen., for R. schubarti n. sp.; Lithobiodesmus n. gen., for L. xenoporus n. sp., and Rhicnostethus n. gen., for the type species R. rondoni n. sp., and R. coriaceus (Schubart, 1947) n. comb., described from Mato Grosso. The tribal position of these new taxa cannot be confidently established on the basis of existing knowledge of the family; each is distinguished by one or more unusual anatomical characters.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diplopoda; Polydesmida; Chelodesmidae; Brazil; Rôndonia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000500001

Ophyra capensis(Wiedemann) (Diptera, Muscidae) found inside the esophagus of a mummy in Lisbon (Portugal)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto; Cunha,André Mallemont; Souza,Sheila Maria Ferraz Mendonça de; Laeta,Maíra.
The present paper aims to describe the material (puparia and adult fragments) of Ophyra capensis (Wiedemann, 1818) (Diptera, Muscidae) recently found inside the esophagus of a mummified body from the XIX century, in Lisbon (Portugal). Illustrations of the material and a brief discussion are presented. Third larvar stadium, pupa and adult of O. capensis and O. ignava are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ophyra capensis; Esophagous Infestation; Mummy; Morphology; Diptera.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000600001

Morphological comparison between Doryteuthis pleii and D. sanpaulensis (Cephalopoda, Myopsida, Loliginidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Migliavacca,Paulo Presti; Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
Abstract The distinction of squid species in the genus Doryteuthis is not easy due to their morphological similarity, lack of conspicuous specific characters, and overlap geographical occurrence. This difficulty has leading to an almost exclusive molecular approach, and a premature neglect of the morpho-anatomy. To emphasize that the squid phenotypic features can be useful to identify, as well as to perform any comparative analyses (such as taxonomy and phylogeny), two close species were selected as outset. Doryteuthis pleii and D. sanpaulensis are common sympatric squids in Brazilian waters, commonly used in fisheries, not so difficult to distinguish by external features of the adult specimens. The samples were analyzed from biometric data to dissections,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anatomy; Characters; Squid; Sympatric; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100201

Belostomatidae (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha) held in the Invertebrate Collection of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil: inventory and new distributional records
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Almeida,Thaís Melo de; Stefanello,Fabiano; Hamada,Neusa.
Abstract Belostomatidae is a family of giant water bugs with 52 valid species in Brazil. Here, we list 33 valid species housed in the Invertebrates Collection of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Manaus, Brazil. Of the total species examined, 26 had their distributional ranges increased (new records provided in parentheses): Belostoma amazonum Estévez &amp; Polhemus (Mato Grosso and Roraima); B. aurivillianum (Montandon) (Rondônia); B. bosqi De Carlo (Maranhão); B. candidulum Montandon (Mato Grosso do Sul); B. carajaensis Ribeiro &amp; Estévez (Amazonas); B. dallasi De Carlo (Bahia and Pará); B. dentatum (Mayr) (Roraima); B. denticolle Montandon (Roraima); B. dilatatum (Dufour) (Maranhão); B. discretum Montandon (Rio Grande do Sul);...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic insect; Giant water bugs; INPA; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100206

Global panorama of studies about freshwater oligochaetes: main trends and gaps
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Luciana Falci Theza; Alves,Roberto da Gama.
Abstract Freshwater oligochaetes have been studied over the years in a wide range of habitats around the world. To analyse the data published about freshwater oligochaetes in the 31 year period between 1985 and 2015, we searched for documents in the ISI Web of Science, Scopus and SciELO databases. A total of 979 works were evaluated from 184 periodicals. The United States is the country with the most publications about aquatic oligochaetes, followed by France, Germany and Italy. Works related to the ecology and ecotoxicology of these organisms are most abundant. Studies carried out in the laboratory are most frequent, consisting of investigations involving bioassays, morphology, genetics and molecular biology. The results also show that spring, cave water...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Database; Literature review; Scientific production; Oligochaeta.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100236

The flower flies and the unknown diversity of Drosophilidae (Diptera): a biodiversity inventory in the Brazilian fauna
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Schmitz,Hermes José; Valente,Vera Lúcia da Silva.
Abstract Diptera is a megadiverse order, reaching its peak of diversity in Neotropics, although our knowledge of dipteran fauna from this region is grossly lacking. This applies even to the most studied families, such as Drosophilidae. Despite its prominence, most aspects of the biology of these insects are still poorly understood, especially those linked to natural communities. Field studies on drosophilids are highly biased towards fruit-breeding species. Flower-breeding drosophilids, however, are worldwide distributed, especially in tropical regions, although being mostly neglected. The present paper shows the results of a biodiversity inventory of flower-breeding drosophilids carried out in several localities in Brazil, based on samples of 125 plant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Drosophila; Flower-breeding drosophilids; Flower visitors; Host plants; Niche.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100245

Rediscovery of Sanderia malayensis and remarks on Rhopilema nomadica record in Pakistan (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Morandini,André C.; Gul,Shahnawaz.
ABSTRACT In this report, we record the rediscovery of Sanderia malayensis in Pakistani waters since the John Murray Expedition (1933-34) who collected two small specimens off-Karachi, Pakistan. The specimens were described and we discuss the shape of gastric pouches contour. We also comment upon the newly recorded Rhopilema nomadica jellyfish from the region, and assume it to be previously recorded as Rhopilema hispidum.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Scyphomedusae; Sanderia; Rhopilema; Karachi; Northern Arabian Sea.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016001500171

Use of microhabitats affects butterfly assemblages in a rural landscape
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Orlandin,Elton; Piovesan,Mônica; D’Agostini,Fernanda Maurer; Carneiro,Eduardo.
Abstract Landscapes composed of small rural properties may support highly heterogeneous habitat, because they often cover distinct types of land uses adjacent to surrounding forest fragments. Many butterfly species may benefit from this kind of landscape, as very distinct microhabitats can be found in a very restricted spatial scale. To better understand how different microhabitats are related to fragmentation in rural landscapes the present study collected the butterfly fauna in 18 sampling point sites, representing distinct types of forest edges and forest interiors. Although closely located, these sites showed no spatial autocorrelation. Instead, a major distinction in species richness and composition was found among forest interior and edge habitats...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Rainforest; Landscape fragmentation; Host plants; Species list.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100249

Mollusk bycatch in trawl fisheries targeting the Atlantic seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri on the coast of Sergipe, northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mendonça,Luana Marina de Castro; Guimarães,Carmen Regina Parisotto; Lima,Silvio Felipe Barbosa.
Abstract The malacofauna bycatch of sea-bob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) trawl fisheries on the coast of Sergipe was studied for 5 years. The malacofauna bycatch considered was obtained in nine oceanographic sampling campaigns carried out between May 1999 and June 2003 in 18 stations distributed in six transects along depths of 10, 20 and 30 m. A total of 2,669 individuals of mollusk belonging to 54 species were captured on the 18 sea-bob shrimp trawl stations carried out along the coast of Sergipe. The considerable richness of mollusks was composed by 19 families and 31 species of gastropods, 12 families and 19 species of bivalves and 2 families and 4 species of cephalopods. The highest abundance were observed at stations 13 (373...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Megafauna; Mollusks; Gastropoda; Bivalvia; Cephalopoda.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100233

Revalidação de Charmallaspis smithiana (White, 1850) e notas em Braderochus Buquet, 1852 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Charmallaspis smithiana (White, 1850) é removida da sinonímia de C. pulcherrima (Perty, 1832) e revalidada. A variação morfológica em Braderochus salcedoi Bleuzen, 1994, B. jolyi Bleuzen, 1994 e B. retrospinosus (Lameere, 1916) é comentada. A fêmea de B. retrospinousus é descrita pela primeira vez e a distribuição geográfica de B. hovorei Santos-Silva &amp;amp; Martins, 2005 é ampliada dentro da Colômbia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mallaspini; Prionini; América do Sul; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001400001

Nueva especie de rana del género Pristimantis del grupo lacrimosus (Amphibia: Craugastoridae) del Parque Nacional Sangay, Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Batallas R.,Diego; Brito M.,Jorge.
Describimos una nueva especie de rana terrestre del genero Pristimantis de tamaño mediano (LRC en machos desde 22.18 a 25.13 mm) descubierta en los bosques nublados de las estribaciones orientales del Parque Nacional Sangay, al centro oriente de Ecuador, a elevaciones de 2750 m. Asignamos a Pristimantis latericius sp. nov., al grupo Pristimantis lacrimosus, el cual se diferencia del resto de miembros de este grupo por presentar tubérculos prominentes en el parpado superior y una coloración rojo anaranjado en el dorso. Las llamadas son cortas, conformadas por una sola nota y dos bandas armónicas. Importantes levantamientos de información faunística se han venido generando en los últimos años en el Parque Nacional Sangay, sin embargo es necesario incrementar...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nueva especie; Parque Nacional Sangay; Grupo Pristimantis lacrimosus; Pristimantis latericius sp. nov.; Llamadas.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000500001

INFLUÊNCIA DO CICLO LUNAR NO PADRÃO DE ATIVIDADE DE CUNICULUS PACA (RODENTIA: CUNICULIDAE) EM UMA FLORESTA DE MATA ATLÂNTICA NO SUL DO BRASIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: PEREIRA,ALAN DEIVID; BASTIANI,ELVIRA DE; BAZILIO,SERGIO.
RESUMO Entender o que influência o período de atividade é relevante para a compreensão de como as espécies se adaptam e persistem em seus ambientes. A influência da luz da Lua no padrão de atividade de mamíferos já foi documentada em algumas espécies. Para verificar se as fases lunares exercem influência no período atividade de Cuniculus paca, fez-se o uso de dez armadilhas fotográficas, que permaneceram ligadas por 12 meses, distribuídas ao longo de um fragmento florestal de Mata Atlântica no Sul do Brasil. Em 8.928 horas armadilhas fotográficas ligadas, obtiveram-se 96 registros de C. paca. Encontrou-se um padrão de atividade predominantemente noturno (92%), sendo que a maior quantidade de registros ocorreu em Lua Nova (40%) e a menor em Lua Cheia (12%),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armadilhas-fotográficas; Fobia lunar; Floresta Ombrófila Mista.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000800097

Avifauna da Estação Ecológica dos Caetetus, interior de São Paulo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner; Moraes,Gabriel Parmezani; Donatelli,Reginaldo José.
A Estação Ecológica dos Caetetus possui um dos maiores remanescentes de mata estacional semidecídua ainda presentes no Estado de São Paulo. Poucos estudos foram realizados nessa localidade, extremamente importante no que diz respeito às aves da Mata Atlântica do interior do Estado. Para caracterizar a avifauna da estação com dados recentes e contribuir com novos registros, foi realizado um levantamento da avifauna utilizando-se o método de Pontos de Escuta entre outubro de 2005 e dezembro de 2006. Foram registradas 226 espécies enquanto diversos autores registraram outras 68, para um total de 293. Muitas espécies são endêmicas da Mata Atlântica ou do Cerrado e algumas são ameaçadas no Estado, justificando a existência dessa unidade de conservação e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aves; Cerrado; Mata Atlântica; Mata estacional semidecídua; Pontos de Escuta.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003500001

Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do estado do Maranhão, Brasil: III
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Limeira-de-Oliveira,Francisco.
Oitenta e quatro espécies são registradas para o Estado do Maranhão: Prioninae (uma), Disteniinae (uma), Cerambycinae (49) e Lamiinae (33). O número total de espécies assinaladas para o Estado eleva-se a 367. Nove novas espécies são descritas em Cerambycinae: Chlorida inexpectata sp. nov. (Bothriospilini); Jupoata germana sp. nov. (Cerambycini); Eburodacrys separatus sp. nov. e Eburodacrys cincora sp. nov. (Eburiini); Ectenessa affinis sp. nov. (Ectenessini); Minibidion bicolor sp. nov. (Ibidionini, Tropidiina); Compsibidion maculatum sp. nov. e Compsibidion ytu sp. nov. (Ibidionini,Ibidionina); Ideratus beatus sp. nov. (Ideratini). Três espécies são descritas em Lamiinae: Aerenea gibba sp. nov. (Compsosomatini); Mimasyngenes barbozai sp. nov....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fauna de Cerambycidae; Neotropical; Novos registros; Novas espécies.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001800001

TRAP-NESTING BEES AND WASPS (HYMENOPTERA, ACULEATA) IN A SEMIDECIDUAL SEASONAL FOREST FRAGMENT, SOUTHERN BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: OLIVEIRA,PRISCILA S.; GONÇALVES,RODRIGO B.
ABSTRACT Trap-nesting bee and wasp inventories are common in Brazil but many phytophysiognomies are still poorly studied. The main objective of this study is to survey trap-nesting bees and wasps in a Semidecidual Seasonal Forest fragment. Also, we test the differences on nesting between interior and edge transects. A sum of 1,500 trap nests was made with bamboo cane internodes and two consecutive years were monitored. In the first year 46 nests were occupied by Pachodynerus grandis (19 nests), Pachodynerus guadulpensis (19), Centris analis (two), and Centris tarsata, Megachile fiebrigi, Megachile guaranitica, Megachile susurrans, Trypoxylon sp and Zethus smithii with one nest each. No statistical differences were found between interior and edge transects...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apidae; Crabronidae; Diversity; Eumeninae; Nesting.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001300149

Bithoracochaeta Stein: descriptions and first records from Colombia (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Couri,Marcia S.
Bithoracochaeta Stein is a Neotropical genus of Muscidae, Coenosiinae, known from ten species recorded from Argentina, Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Guyana, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Surinam, Uruguay and Venezuela. The genus is recorded for the first time from Colombia, with the occurrence of the following species: B. annulata Stein, 1911; B. calopus (Bigot, 1885); B. flavicoxa Malloch, 1934; B. leucoprocta (Wiedemann, 1830); B. maricaensis Couri &amp;amp; Motta, 1995 and B. varicornis (Coquilett, 1900). B. nigricoxa, spec. nov. is described from Mexico and Brazil. A brief diagnosis of the known species and a complete description of the new species are given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Descriptions; Terminalia; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005002100001

A new species of Dicordylus Lacordaire, 1863 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Belidae, Pachyurinae, Agnesiotidini), with a new record of D. serranus Vanin 1976 for Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mermudes,José Ricardo M.
A new species of Dicordylus (Coleoptera, Belidae, Pachyurinae, Agnesiotidini) is described from Brazil. Dicordylus vanini sp. nov. differs from the other three known species mainly by the presence of a dorsal, decumbent, reddish-orange pubescence, and by the absence of a rounded spot near the center of each elytron. An updated identification key as well as an illustration of new species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agnesiotidini; Belidae; Dicordylus; Neotropical; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000800001

O enigma da "reação espermatofórica": breve síntese do conhecimento sobre a estrutura e o funcionamento dos espermatóforos dos cefalópodes (Mollusca: Cephalopoda)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Marian,José Eduardo Amoroso Rodriguez.
Cefalópodes coleóides (lulas, sépias e polvos) produzem espermatóforos muito complexos que são transferidos à fêmea durante a cópula por meio do hectocótilo, um apêndice modificado nos machos. Durante a transferência à fêmea, ocorre a chamada "reação espermatofórica", complexo processo de evaginação do aparato ejaculatório do espermatóforo, que conduz à exteriorização da massa espermática e corpo cimentante. A presente revisão sintetiza o conhecimento acerca da morfologia e funcionamento desta estrutura exclusiva dos coleóides, identificando lacunas e definindo estratégias que possibilitem avanços na área. Poucos trabalhos abordam com detalhes a morfologia e anatomia funcional dos espermatóforos dos cefalópodes, grande parte do conhecimento acerca da...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cephalopoda; Coleoidea; Espermatóforo; Reação Espermatofórica; Morfologia Funcional.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001300001

RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE DENSITY ESTIMATES OF LAND PLANARIANS (PLATYHELMINTHES, TRICLADIDA) IN URBAN RAINFOREST PATCHES
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: CARBAYO,FERNANDO; MATARENSI JUNIOR,ODAIR; JUCÁ,MARÍLIA.
ABSTRACT Land planarians (Platyhelminthes) are likely important components of the soil cryptofauna, although relevant aspects of their ecology such as their density remain largely unstudied. We investigated absolute and relative densities of flatworms in three patches of secondary Brazilian Atlantic rainforest in an urban environment. Two methods of sampling were carried out, one consisting of 90 hours of active search in delimited plots covering 6,000 m² over a year, and the other consisting of leaf litter extraction from a 60 m² soil area, totaling 480-600 l leaf litter. We found 288 specimens of 16 species belonging to the genera Geobia, Geoplana, Issoca, Luteostriata, Obama, Paraba, Pasipha, Rhynchodemus, Xerapoa, and the exotic species Bipalium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Geoplaninae; Berlese funnel; Soil fauna; Cryptofauna; Richness; Manual sampling.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000300027

Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical Lauxaniidae genus Neopachycerina Malloch, 1933 (Diptera: Schizophora), with description of a new species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva,Vera Cristina; Frare,Livia Maria.
Abstract A systematic review of the Neotropical Lauxaniidae genus Neopachycerina Malloch, 1933 is presented. The genus is characterized mainly based on some features of the head, like the anterior pair of fronto-orbital setae conspicuously shorter than posterior one and rather close to them; face with a distinct elevation between antennal bases; antenna slightly elongate, first flagellomere tapered to tip and about three times as long as its basal width, arista thickened by dense black short hairs both above and below, with some longer outstanding hairs on upper side basally. Although some authors have grouped it with some other genera based on chaetotaxy of the head, it was considered closer to Parapachycerina Stuckenberg. Other authors, on the other...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lauxaniinae; New species; Neotropical Region; Key; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100252

A new, disjunct, diplopod genus from Espirito Santo, Brasil (Polydesmida: Chelodesmidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hoffman,Richard L.
The new generic and specific names Cryptosolenomeris macrogon are proposed for a large chelodesmoid milliped collected at Linhares, Espírito Santo, Brazil, and characterized particularly by the elongated gonotelopodites lacking torsion and apically recurved into a calyciform shield concealing the solenomere; the typical chelodesmoid prefemoral process appears to be either undeveloped or present in a disjunct position. There are no known close generic relatives in the known Brazilian fauna.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diplopoda; Polydesmida; Chelodesmidae; Brazil; Espírito Santo.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009004200001

The presence of Wilfredomys oenax (Rodentia: Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) in São Paulo state, southeastern Brazil: a locally extinct species?
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Brandão,Marcus Vinícius.
The Rufous-nosed Mouse Wilfredomys oenax is a rare Sigmodontinae rodent known from scarce records from northern Uruguay and south and southeastern Brazil. This species is underrepresented in scientific collections and is currently classified as threathened, being considered extinct at Curitiba, Paraná, the only confirmed locality of the species at southeastern Brazil. Although specimens from São Paulo were already reported, the presence of this species in this state seems to have passed unnoticed in recent literature. Through detailed morphological analyzes of specimens cited in literature, the present work confirms and discusses the presence of this species in São Paulo state from a specimen collected more than 70 years ago. Recently, by the use of modern...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Scientific collection; Threatened species.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000400069

MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF SIX SPECIES OF CALLIPHORIDAE (DIPTERA) WITH FORENSIC INTEREST IN BOGOTÁ, COLOMBIA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MÁRQUEZ-ACERO,ANGELA SABRINA; VIDAL-GARCIA,JUAN MANUEL; GALINDO,LUIS FRANCISCO BECERRA; GARCÍA,ALEXANDER GARCÍA.
ABSTRACT Taxonomic identification of the species involved in the processes of cadaveric decomposition is a fundamental procedure in forensic entomological analysis. Among the species involved in the processes of decay, those of the Calliphoridae family are particularly important because they come to the body in the early stages of decomposition. The aim of this research is to identify six species of Calliphoridae (Calliphora nigribasis, Calliphora vicina, Compsomyopsis verena, Sarconesiopsis magellanica, Chrysomia albiceps and Roraimomusca roraima) with forensic interest found in Bogotá. For that, sequences of 599 bp from mitochondrial gene COII wereas obtained. The identification was made by analysis of genetic distances under Jukes-Cantor model. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forensic entomology; Barcode; MtDNA; COII.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001200141

TYPE SPECIMENS OF CHRYSIDOIDEA (HYMENOPTERA) DEPOSITED IN THE MUSEU DE ZOOLOGIA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: SANTOS,ALVARO DORIA DOS; ONODY,HELENA CAROLINA; BRANDÃO,CARLOS ROBERTO F.
ABSTRACT The present catalogue lists type specimens of Chrysidoidea deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP). The Chrysidoidea collection includes a total of 75 holotypes, 791 paratypes, 2 lectotypes, 1 paralectotype and 5 syntypes of 97 nominal species. All information contained in the labels was compiled and is presented along with additional data taken from the original descriptions, MZSP records and other sources. We present also links to high resolution photographs of holotypes, lectotypes and syntypes uploaded to the Specimage, image database of the Ohio State University.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Insecta; Taxonomy; MZSP; Types list.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002600327

Sardinella brasiliensis (Steindachner, 1879) (Teleostei: Clupeidae), nome válido aplicado à sardinha-verdadeira no sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Figueiredo,José Lima de; Salles,Ana Carolina Ribeiro; Rabelo,Leandro Bonesi.
A história nomenclatural de Sardinella brasiliensis (Steindachner, 1879) e de seu nome de substituição, Sardinella janeiro (Eigenmann, 1894) é apresentada, sendo confirmada a validade do primeiro por meio da aplicação dos dispositivos do Código Internacional de Nomenclatura Zoológica.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Sardinella brasiliensis; Sardinella janeiro; Sardinha-verdadeira; Nomenclatura.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001800001

Description of the pupal case of Systropus (Systropus) nitidus Wiedemann, 1830 (Diptera, Bombyliidae, Toxophorinae, Systropodini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Paula Fernanda Motta; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
The pupal case of Systropus (Systropus) nitidus Wiedemann reared from an unidentified tipical Limacodidae (Lepidoptera) cocoon is described and illustrated for the first time. Only species of Limacodidae are recorded as host of the immature stages of S. (Systropus). The geographical distribution of S. (Systropus) nitidus is restricted to Brazil, from Pará to Santa Catarina states. This is the first pupal case description and illustration of a Neotropical species of the subgenus Systropus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Pupal skins; Parasitoids; Moth; Bee flies.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002900001

A new species of salamander (Bolitoglossa: Plethodontidae) from the Cordillera Oriental of the Colombian Andes
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Acosta-Galvis,Andrés R.; Gutiérrez-Lamus,Doris L.
Eight species of salamanders are recognized to Cordillera Oriental of Colombia. Here we describe a new species of the genus Bolitoglossa, named Bolitoglossa guaneae sp. nov. The highest number of species of this genus is found in the cloud forests located in the western flank of the Cordillera Oriental.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caudata; Bolitoglossa; New species; Cordillera Oriental.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001800001

The amphibians of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: an updated and commented list
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Dorigo,Thiago Arnt; Vrcibradic,Davor; Rocha,Carlos Frederico Duarte.
Abstract. The amphibian fauna of the state of Rio de Janeiro, in southeatern Brazil, is characterized by high species richness and rates of endemism, and is still insufficiently known. A first list of amphibian species with occurrence in the state was published in 2004 and reported 166 taxa, but since then many new records, descriptions of new taxa, and revalidations and synonymizations of species have consistently improved the knowledge about the state’s amphibian biodiversity. Thus, a review and update of that list was deemed necessary. We herein present an updated and commented list of amphibian species occurring in the state of Rio de Janeiro based on a survey of the literature. We recorded the occurrence of a total of 201 species of amphibians (197...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Atlantic Forest; Conservation; Gymnophiona; Species list.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100204

Redescription of Hiatella meridionalis d'Orbigny, 1846 (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Hiatellidae) from Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.; Penchaszadeh,Pablo E.
The redescription of Hiatella meridionalis (d’Orbigny, 1846) is provided as first attempt to improve the systematics of the genus in the regions of Atlantic and western Pacific. This reanalysis is based on specimens collected in the vicinity of the type localities and is based on detailed morphology of samples that some researches consider a single, wide ranging species. From the morphological characters, the more interesting are: a high quantity of papillae at incurrent siphon; the retractor muscles of siphon divided in two bundles; the small size of the palps; the muscular ring in the stomach; and the zigzag fashion of the short intestinal loops. These characters distinguish the species from the other hiatellids so far examined. Type material of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hiatella meridionalis; Morphology; Anatomy; Taxonomy; Argentina.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001400001

Repertório vocal de Hylodes phyllodes (Amphibia, Anura, Hylodidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hartmann,Marília T.; Hartmann,Paulo A.; Haddad,Célio F.B.
Hyllodes phyllodes é um anfíbio diurno, que ocorre em córregos de montanha associados à Floresta Atlântica. Neste estudo, são caracterizados cinco tipos de vocalizações de Hylodes phyllodes relacionadas com o comportamento social desta espécie: dois tipos de canto de anúncio, canto de corte, canto territorial e canto de intervalo de briga. O estudo foi realizado entre janeiro de 2001 e novembro de 2002 em córregos na Mata Atlântica, dentro da área do Núcleo Picinguaba, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, no Município de Ubatuba, Estado de São Paulo. As observações foram realizadas em vários horários do dia, totalizando 80 horas de observações e gravação de 22 espécimes. O canto de anúncio descrito neste estudo apresentou pequenas diferenças em relação ao...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hylodes; Canto; Repertório vocal; Mata Atlântica.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001700001

Distribution, vocalization and taxonomic status of hypsiboas roraima and h. angelicus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Barrio-Amorós,César L.; Señaris,Josefa Celsa; Macculloch,Ross D.; Lathrop,Amy; Guayasamin,Juan M.; Duellman,William E.
The distribution of the poorly known hylid frog Hypsiboas roraima Duellman &amp;amp; Hoogmoed, on the Guiana Shield is redefined, including new records from Venezuela. The advertisement call of this species is analyzed and Hypsiboas angelicus Myers &amp;amp; Donnelly is associated as a junior synonym of H. roraima.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hypsiboas roraima; H. angelicus; Hylidae; Guiana Shield; Guyana; Venezuela.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000200001

A new dwarf species, new distribution records, and supplementary descriptive notes of the centipede genus Ityphilus Cook, 1899 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Ballophilidae) from central Amazonia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Luis Alberto.
A new dwarf species of the centipede genus Ityphilus Cook, 1899, named I. donatellae sp. nov. (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Ballophilidae) is hereby proposed on the basis of specimens from the vicinity of Manaus, Central Amazonia (Brazil), previously identified as Ityphilus calinus Chamberlin, 1957 (hereby designated holotype female, paratype male and paratype female). Supplementary morphological data and new illustrations are provided after this type material. The new species, characterized by having the internal edge of the forcipular tarsungulum serrate, is herein included in a key that will enable the identification of the 10 other Neotropical members of the genus Ityphilus sharing the same trait. New distribution records and supplementary descriptive...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ityphilus; Taxonomy; New species; New distribution records; Central Amazonia; Brazil; Geophilomorpha; Ballophilidae.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002500001

Cranial osteology and taxonomy of albatrosses of genus Dimedea linneaus, 1758 and Thalassarche reichenbach, 1853 (procellariformes: Diomeidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Dénes,Francisco V.; Silveira,Luís Fábio.
The currently accepted albatross taxonomy, based on characters of external morphology, plumage patterns, tail shape, bill size and coloration, organization of the plates of the bill, and, more recently, molecular data such as cytochrome-b gene sequences, resulted in a division of the family Diomedeidae into four genera: Diomedea, comprising the great albatrosses; Phoebastria, the North Pacific albatrosses; Thalassarche, the mollymawks; and Phoebetria, the sooty mollymawks. However, there are only a few, old studies on albatross osteology, which focused mostly on supra-generic relationships. Research on the group's taxonomy and anatomy is important in order to establish a secure basis for the identification of each species, including the differences between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Albatross; Cranial osteology; Diomedea; Thalassarche.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000300001

Diet of bromeliad-frog Phyllodytes luteolus (Anura, Hylidae) in Atlantic Forest environments: what have the frogs been eating outside sandy coastal plains?
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mageski,Marcio Marques; Campinhos,Elaine Costa; Duca,Charles; Stein,Maria Carolina; Oliveira,Melissa Peron de; Clemente-Carvalho,Rute Beatriz Garcia.
Abstract Knowledge about the diet of anurans in different environments is essential to understanding important aspects of their trophic ecology. The bromeliad-frog Phyllodytes luteolus inhabits tank bromeliads in sandy coastal plains and lowland forests on the mainland, as well as a continental island in southeastern Brazil. In this work, we describe and analyze the diet of P. luteolus in three environments. We obtained the consumed prey items of 92 frogs (32 from sandy coastal plain, 32 from lowland forest and 28 from the island) via a stomach-flushing procedure. We found some variations in consumed prey composition and prey volume across populations, but ants represented the most important consumed prey in all environments. Only ants had a relative...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphibians; Lowland forest; Prey; Restinga; Trophic ecology.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100229

A new species of Trichopeltarion A. Milne-Edwards, 1880, from the Southwestern Atlantic (Crustacea: Brachyura: Atelecyclidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Tavares,Marcos; Melo,Gustavo Augusto S. de.
A new species of Trichopeltarion A. Milne-Edwards, 1880, is described from off coast of Brazil, namely Trichopeltarion pezzutoi n. sp. The new species is compared to its Atlantic congeners, Trichopeltarion nobile A. Milne-Edwards, 1880, and Trichopeltarion intesi (Crosnier, 1981). The record of T. nobile from Brazil should actually be attributed to T. pezzutoi n. sp. The differences between the genera Trichopeltarion and Peltarion Jacquinot, 1847 are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: West Atlantic; Brazil; Deep-sea; Trichopeltarion; Trachycarcinus; Peltarion.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001800001

Novas espécies de Onciderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) da Bolívia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies descritas da Bolívia, Santa Cruz: Trachysomus apipunga sp. nov., Hesychotypa aotinga sp. nov., Cacostola apyraiuba sp. nov. and Glypthaga nearnsi sp. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolívia; Cacostola; Glypthaga; Hesychotypa; Trachysomus.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000400001

Trichopeltariidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura), a new family and superfamily of eubrachyuran crabs with description of one new genus and five new species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Tavares,Marcos; Cleva,Régis.
A new family, Trichopeltariidae, is proposed to accommodate Sphaeropeltarion edentatum, new genus and species, and four additional genera traditionally placed in the family Atelecyclidae: Trichopeltarion A. Milne-Edwards, 1880 (type genus); Peltarion Hombron &amp;amp; Jacquinot, 1846; Podocatactes Ortmann, 1893; and Pteropeltarion Dell, 1972. Additionally, four new species of Trichopeltarion are described and illustrated. The new family exhibits characters of neither superfamilies of the Section Eubrachyura and is assigned to its own superfamily, Trichopeltarioidea nov. Keys to the genera of Trichopeltariidae fam. nov. and to all species in the family are presented (species of Trichopeltarion excepted). Six new combinations are proposed or confirmed. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Brachyura; New superfamily; New family; New genus; New species; Deep-sea.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000900001

POST-EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT OF INTRAMANDIBULAR GLANDS OF FRIESELLA SCHROTTKYI (FRIESE, 1900) (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) WORKERS
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: OLIVEIRA,ANDRÉ HENRIQUE DE; LISBOA,LUCIANE CRISTINA DE OLIVEIRA; SERRÃO,JOSÉ EDUARDO; ZANUNCIO,JOSÉ COLA; SOUZA,EDMILSON AMARAL DE.
ABSTRACT Exocrine glands play important role in social organization of insects, such as caste and inter-caste differentiation. Due their functional and structural plasticity, morphological studies on such glands contribute to better understanding the biology of social bees. Therefore, the aim of the study was to characterize the sequence of the post-embryonic development of intramandibular glands of Friesella schrottkyi (Friese, 1900) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) workers using histological and histochemical analyses. The mandibles of pupae at different developmental stages and newly emerged adults were analyzed. The intramandibular glands of F. schrottkyi presented two types: class I glands, in the mandible epidermis and class III glands, inside the mandible...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Exocrine glands; Morphology; Development; Stingless bees.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002500321

Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from an Amazonian fragmented landscape, Juara, Mato Grosso, Brazil, with new records of ant species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vicente,Ricardo Eduardo; Ferreira,Alexandre Casadei; Santos,Rogério Conceição Lima dos; Prado,Lívia Pires do.
Abstract The state of Mato Grosso is the 3rd largest Brazilian state, is covered with three major Brazilian biomes, including the Pantanal, Cerrado, and Amazonia. To date, 449 ant species are recorded in literature for the state. In the present work, we documented the ants sampled along a fragmented landscape, in the municipality of Juara, in the Cerrado-Amazon transition zone in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. The ant species were captured with Pitfall traps installed in 20 trails with 10 traps in each (totaling 200). Our results show 151 species, belonging to 43 genera and eight subfamilies, of which 28 species were recorded for the first time in the state and five species recorded for the first time in Brazil. Most genera collected were Pheidole...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distibution; Neotropical fauna; Pitfall trap; Sampling method; Species inventories.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100238

Redescription of Pectiniunguis gaigei (Chamberlin, 1921) from Guyana, with new distributional data and complementary descriptive notes on similar neotropical species (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Schendylidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Luis Alberto.
Pectiniunguis gaigei (Chamberlin, 1921) from Guyana, (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Schendylidae) is here redescribed and illustrated on the basis of type material. The species is characterized by the absence of pore-field on the first sternum; presence of undivided ventral pore-fields in an uninterrupted series along the whole trunk length; parunguis of walking legs thin and pale; and last leg praetarsus as a small tubercle with numerous spines. All these combined traits are shared by three other Neotropical members of the genus (P. geayi (Brölemann &amp;amp; Ribaut, 1911) from Brazil; P. ducalis Pereira, Minelli &amp;amp; Barbieri, 1995 from Brazil; and P. roigi Pereira, Foddai &amp;amp; Minelli, 2001 from Ecuador), with which P. gaigei is here compared in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pectiniunguis; Taxonomy; Chilopoda; Geophilomorpha; Schendylidae.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002000001

Immatures of tapuruia Felisbertoi Lane, 1973 (Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae, Hexoplonini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Casari,Sônia A; Steffanello,Expedito A.W.
The larva and pupa of Tapuruia felisbertoi Lane, 1973, collected in Hevea brasiliensis (Euphorbiaceae) in Mato Grosso, Brazil, are described and illustrated. Biological data and a comparison with the larvae of other Hexoplonini species are also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Coleoptera; Larva; Pupa; Rubber tree.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002700001

A new species of Nassarius (Gastropoda, Nassariidae) from Canopus Bank, off Northeast Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Abbate,Daniel; Cavallari,Daniel Caracanhas.
Nassarius levis sp. nov. is described from Canopus Bank, off Ceará, Northeast Brazil, based on shell morphology. It differs from other Brazilian species of the genus in having a more elongate shell, with a weakly developed parietal shield and a notably smooth surface. This last trait has not yet been described among the Western Atlantic Nassarius, but it is common to other congeners from the Eastern Atlantic, such as Nassarius elatus (Gould, 1845) and the Indo-Pacific, such as Nassarius excellens (Kuroda &amp;amp; Habe, 1961).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Deep-water; Nassariinae; Smooth sculpture.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000100001

A new species of Novamundoniscus Schultz, 1995 (Isopoda, Oniscidea, Dubioniscidae) from the state of Tocantins, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Campos-Filho,Ivanklin Soares; Cardoso,Giovanna Monticelli; Aguiar,José Otávio.
Abstract The genus Novamundoniscus includes eight species with distribution in Brazil and Venezuela. The new species Novamundoniscus adhara Campos-Filho &amp; Cardoso sp. nov. from the state of Tocantins, northern Brazil, is described, which represents the first record to the family for the state of Tocantins.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Terrestrial isopods; Northern Brazil; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100258

First record of the genus Eumunida Smith, 1883 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Eumunididae) from the southwestern Atlantic, with the description of a new species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Tavares,Marcos; Lima,Daniel.
Abstract Eumunida pictaSmith, 1883, was considered for over a century an amphi-Atlantic species and the only representative of the genus in the Atlantic Ocean, until being split into three species: E. picta sensu stricto (from the northwestern Atlantic), E. bellade Saint Laurent &amp; Macpherson, 1990 and E. squamiferade Saint Laurent &amp; Macpherson, 1990 (from the northeastern and southeastern Atlantic, respectively). Eumunida is now expanded to include a new species, E. notialis, from off the Brazilian coast. Hence, this is the first record of Eumunida and Eumunididae from the southwestern Atlantic. The new species differs from all its Atlantic counterparts in having (1) four hepatic spines; (2) two carapace inframarginal spines; (3) the distal end of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anomura; Brazil; Crustacea; Deep sea; Squat lobsters.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100239

Orchid bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Euglossini) are seasonal in Seasonal Semideciduous Forest fragments, southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Margatto,Cleiton; Berno,Vinicius Ortega; Gonçalves,Rodrigo Barbosa; Faria,Luiz Roberto Ribeiro.
Abstract Seasonal fluctuations in the abundance of orchid bees have already been reported. The variations in population dynamics may be expected to occur in more predictable and pronounced manners in environments with a clear distinction between rainy and dry seasons, where climatic variables are regarded to be good predictors of populational patterns. The main goal of this paper is to investigate the seasonality of males of orchid bees in fragments of Seasonal Semideciduous Forest in southern Brazil. Data comprise bait samples from five one-year periods on four forest fragments. The seasonality of species abundance was tested with circular statistics. Results suggest two phenological patterns, one for Eufriesea violacea (Blanchard), Eulaema nigrita...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Annual cycles; Insect; Life-cycle; Neotropical; Seasonality.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100207

Sinalização visual e Biologia Reprodutiva de Dendropsophus werneri (Anura: Hylidae) em área de Mata Atlântica no Estado do Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Miranda,Daniele Bazzo; Garey,Michel Varajão; Monteiro-Filho,Emygdio L.A.; Hartmann,Marília Teresinha.
Estudamos a sinalização visual e a biologia reprodutiva de Dendropsophus werneri, espécie cuja distribuição está limitada à Floresta Tropical Atlântica. O estudo foi desenvolvido no município de Morretes, entre agosto de 2006 e março de 2007; observações adicionais foram realizadas na Reserva Natural Salto Morato, Município de Guaraqueçaba, de setembro de 2006 a março de 2007, ambas no Estado do Paraná, Brasil. As fêmeas foram maiores que os machos. Os machos vocalizaram durante todo o período de estudo em Morretes e em apenas três meses no município de Guaraqueçaba, utilizando a vegetação marginal das poças temporárias como sítio de vocalização. A sinalização visual foi observada em dois contextos: (1) comportamentos agressivos entre dois machos e (2)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dendropsophus werneri; Reprodução; Sinal visual; Mata Atlântica.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002900001

Erratum
Provedor de dados: 84
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100900

Anatomia comparada e morfometria de oligoryzomys nigripes e o. flavescens (rodentia, sigmodontinae) no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Machado,Leonardo F.; Paresque,Roberta; Christoff,Alexandre U.
Oligoryzomys nigripes e O. flavescens são amplamente distribuídos e simpátricos em diversos biomas. Os caracteres diagnósticos para seus reconhecimentos não são claramente estabelecidos. Neste estudo, foram realizadas a descrição e comparação da morfologia externa, anatomia do crânio, dentes, esqueleto pós crânio, morfologia estomacal e peniana. Análises estatísticas foram geradas a partir de dados morfométricos. A amostra consiste de 208 exemplares provenientes de 24 localidades do Brasil. O. nigripes é maior, com pelagem dorsal mais escura e pelagem ventral esbranquiçada e salpicada de preto. Crânio maior e mais robusto que O. flavescens. O. flavescens é menor, com pelagem dorsal levemente mais clara e ventre amarelado. O padrão de circulação cefálica...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oligoryzomys; Descrição; Anatomia; Morfometria.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000300001

Descrição do sincrânio de Cavia aperea (Rodentia, Caviidae) e comparação com as demais espécies do gênero no Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cherem,Jorge José; Ferigolo,Jorge.
O gênero Cavia inclui quatro espécies no Brasil, C.aperea (pelo menos duas subespécies, C.a.aperea e C.a.pamparum), C.magna, C.intermedia e C.fulgida. Visando contribuir para o conhecimento da anatomia e para a distinção dessas espécies, descreve-se o sincrânio (crânio e mandíbula) de exemplares de C.a.pamparum do Rio Grande do Sul e compara-se com exemplares de C.magna deste estado e de Santa Catarina, C.intermedia da ilha de Moleques do Sul, na costa catarinense, e C.fulgida de Minas Gerais e Paraná. Cavia aperea possui crânio baixo e longo; rostro comprimido lateralmente; constrição interorbital marcada; órbita elíptica com ampla comunicação com a fossa temporal; forâmen infra-orbital amplo e deprimido; mandíbula longa e baixa, com processo angular não...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cavia; Anatomia; Crânio; Mandíbula; Dentição.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000300001

A new species of Rhigonema Cobb, 1898 (Nematoda: Rhigonematidae) from a Cuban spirobolid millipede (Diplopoda: Spirobolida)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: García,Nayla; Morffe,Jans.
Rhigonema nesoboli sp. nov. (Nematoda: Rhigonematidae) is described from the gut of Nesobolus piedra (Diplopoda: Rhinocricidae) from Eastern Cuba. The new species is characterized by: the body length of both sexes; the cephalic collar umbelliform; the microtricha large, fine, backwardly directed, extending until the first portion of the intestine; the tail comparatively long and subulate in the female and elbowed in the male; the genital tract of Type 4; a number of 19-21 copulatory papillae arranged as 6-7 pre-cloacal pairs with a single median adanal papillae and three post-cloacal pairs; and the spicules arcuate and comparatively slender. It is closer to R. villosum Hunt, 1995, but differs by having a shorter body in both sexes and less copulatory...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Rhigonema; Diplopoda; Cuba; New species.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000100001

Larva of Nealcidion bicristatum (Bates, 1863) (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Acanthocinini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
The larva of Nealcidion bicristatum (Bates, 1863) is described and illustrated. Biological notes and a comparison with N. bispinum (Bates, 1863) are also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Gall; Immature; Solanaceae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011003200001

New species of Ignelater Costa (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Pyrophorini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena.
Ignelater inaguensis sp. nov. from Bahamas, Great Inagua Island is described, illustrated and compared to other Ignelater species. This species is characterized mainly by its elytra, slightly widened from humerus up to the middle or posterior third and the length ratio between elytra and pronotum 2.51-2.71.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agrypninae; Bioluminescence; Click beetles; Firefly; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002900001

Three new species, four new records, and an updated species key for males of Trichomyia (Brachiotrichomyia) Bravo &amp;amp; Araújo, 2013 (Diptera, Psychodidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Araújo,Maíra Xavier; Bravo,Freddy; Santos,Claudiney Biral dos.
Abstract Three new species of Trichomyia (Brachiotrichoyia) (Trichomyiinae, Psychodidae), Trichomyia spatulata sp. nov., Trichomyia ciliata sp. nov., and Trichomyia recurva sp. nov. are described and illustrated. Additionally, we present new records of Trichomyia (Brachiotrichoyia) armata Barretto, 1954, Trichomyia (Brachiotrichoyia) quatei Bravo, 2001, Trichomyia (Brachiotrichoyia) inermis Barreto, 1954, and Trichomyia (Brachiotrichoyia) plumata Bravo &amp; Araújo, 2013 in Brazil. An identification key for males of the subgenus was updated to include the three new species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: New species; Moth-flies; Brazil; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100250

NEW DISTRIBUTIONAL RECORDS OF MECOPTERA (INSECTA) FROM COLOMBIA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ARDILA-CAMACHO,ADRIAN; VARGAS,JUAN FELIPE; ARANGO,CARLOS JULIO; GARCÍA-GARCÍA,ALEXANDER; MACHADO,RENATO JOSE PIRES.
ABSTRACT We present new distributional records for two Colombian species of Bittacidae. Pazius convolutus García-García &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 and Bittacus panamensis Byers, 1958 previously known from Cundinamarca department are herein newly recorded from Santander and Magdalena, respectively. In addition, we recorded Bittacus pignatelli Navás, 1932 in Colombia for the first time, increasing the number of species of Mecoptera in the country. Comments about mating behavior of P. convolutus, as well as a distribution map and a check-list of Colombian species of Mecoptera are included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hangingflies; New records; Neotropics; Mecoptera; Colombia.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001800221

Novos táxons sul-americanos de Compsocerini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Martins,Ubirajara Ribeiro.
Novos táxons sul-americanos de Compsocerini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Um novo gênero e quatro novas espécies, todos provenientes da Bolívia, são descritos em Compsocerini: Ecoporanga gen. nov., espécie-tipo E. achira sp. nov., Dilocerus brunneus sp. nov., Rierguscha florida sp. nov., procedentes de Santa Cruz e Ethemon iuba sp. nov. proveniente de Cochabamba.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolívia; Cerambycinae; Compsocerini; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006002200001

Distribution of gall-inducing arthropods in areas of deciduous seasonal forest of Parque da Sapucaia (Montes Claros, MG, Brazil): effects of anthropization, vegetation structure and seasonality
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Costa,Kelly Christie dos Santos; Araújo,Walter Santos de.
Abstract In the present study, we inventoried gall-inducing arthropod species and evaluated the effects of habitat anthropization, vegetation structure and seasonality on this group in areas of deciduous seasonal forest of Parque da Sapucaia, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil. The gall-inducing fauna was sampled between April 2017 and February 2018 from 20 plots distributed in anthropized and preserved habitats. A total of 29 morphospecies of gall-inducing arthropods and 21 species of host plants were recorded. The Fabaceae plant family had the highest number of gall morphospecies (n = 10), while the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) insect family induced the most galls (41.3%). Mean gall richness did not differ between preserved and anthropized plots, but was negatively...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Fabaceae; Galls; Seasonal deciduous forest; Habitat modification.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100231

Knowledge gaps regarding frugivorous ecological networks between birds and plants in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Baldiviezo,Cristian Daniel Veliz; Passos,Marcela Fortes de Oliveira; Azevedo,Cristiano Schetini de.
Abstract Vegetation stability, resilience and regeneration can be achieved by various ecological processes, the most important of which is seed dispersion. Among animal groups, birds have the largest number of frugivorous species in the Neotropics. The aim of this study was to conduct a bibliometric analysis to detect general patterns and discover knowledge gaps in order to identify future directions for research into bird frugivory in Brazil. A gap analysis was carried out by obtaining 77 articles published online and evaluating their data in different ways. The results revealed that research on bird frugivory in Brazil was published in 33 scientific journals and financed by 18 national and international funding agencies. The number of publications...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Frugivory; Seed dispersion; Bird-plant interactions; Biomes; Bibliometric analysis.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100254

Prospecção do molusco invasor Limnoperna fortunei (Dunker, 1857) nos principais corpos hídricos do estado do Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pestana,Debora; Ostrensky,Antonio; Tschá,Marcel Kruchelski; Boeger,Walter A.
Foram realizadas coletas nos principais corpos hídricos do Paraná objetivando a prospecção de larvas do mexilhão dourado, Limnoperna fortunei (Dunker, 1857). Essa espécie de molusco vem colonizando diversos corpos hídricos na América do Sul desde sua introdução na Argentina, em 1991. Já atingiu os rios Paraná e Paraguai, tendo sua presença reportada nos estados do Mato Grosso do Sul, Paraná, São Paulo, Minas Gerais e Rio Grande do Sul. As coletas foram feitas no inverno e na primavera de 2007 e no verão e no outono de 2008, em 14 pontos amostrais ao longo dos rios Iguaçu, Piquiri, Ivaí (afluentes do rio Paraná) e Tibagi (afluente do rio Paranapanema). O presente estudo determinou a presença da espécie ao longo de todos os pontos do rio Iguaçu, em dois...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bioinvasões; Mexilhão dourado; Marcadores moleculares; Rios do Paraná.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003400001

Revalidação de Astyanax rupununi Fowler, 1914 (Teleostei, Characidae) e descrição de duas espécies novas para o gênero
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Garutti,Valdener.
A. rupununi Fowler, 1914, considerada sinônimo de A. bimaculatus (Linnaeus) por Eigenmann (1921) é revalidada e duas espécies novas são descritas: A. clavitaeniatus, do alto rio Branco, Roraima, Brasil, e A. siapae, da bacia do Casiquiare-Orinoco, Estados Amazonas e Apure, Venezuela. Essas três espécies apresentam o mesmo padrão básico de coloração: mancha umeral negra horizontalmente ovalada, mancha negra no pedúnculo caudal estendida à extremidade dos raios caudais medianos, duas barras verticais marrons (a primeira cruzando a mancha umeral e a segunda situada 23 escamas atrás) e característica faixa lateral negra em forma de clava. Os caracteres que distinguem as três espécies são discutidos e é apresentada uma chave de identificação para as três...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Astyanax bimaculatus; Astyanax rupununi; A. clavitaeniatus n. sp.; A. siapae n. sp; Revalidação; Descrição.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000100001

Insect gall occurrence in savanna and forest remnant sites of Hidrolândia, GO, Brazil Central
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva,Elienai Cândida e; Santos,Benedito Baptista dos; Araújo,Walter Santos de.
Abstract In this study we perform an inventory of the insect galls in savanna and forest sites of Hidrolândia, Goiás, Brazil. We found 150 insect gall morphotypes, distributed on 39 botanical families and 104 plant species. Among the insect galls, 81 gall morphotypes were recorded in the savanna site and 73 in the forest site. The plant taxa richest in insect galls were the family Fabaceae with 22 gall morphotypes, the genus Bauhinia (Fabaceae) with 15, and the species Siparuna guianensis (Siparunaceae) with seven gall morphotypes. We found gall-inducing insects belonging to orders Diptera, Coleoptera, Lepidoptera and Thysanoptera. The galling insects of family Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) were the most common inducing 48.1% of the gall morphotypes. This is the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Fabaceae; Host plants; Insect galls; Plant-insect interaction.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100203

A new species of Clinodiplosis Kieffer (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Cecropia sp. (Urticaceae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Proença,Barbara; Maia,Valéria Cid.
Abstract Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença &amp; Maia a new species of Cecidomyiidae (Insecta: Diptera) is described and illustrated herein (larva, pupal exuviae, male and female). Samples of gall and host plant were collected in Amazon Rainforest areas, in Monte Negro municipality, Rondônia state, Brazil. The galler was obtained by rearing in laboratory and the specimens were mounted on microscope slides. The type material is deposited in the Cecidomyiidae collection of Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. The new species induces globoid galls on leaf petiole of Cecropia sp. (Urticaceae). This is the first record of a Clinodiplosis species inducing galls on Urticaceae plants.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon rainforest; Galling insect; Gall midge; Morphology and taxonomy.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100203

MAMMALIAN DIVERSITY IN THE SAVANNA FROM PERU, WITH THREE NEW ADDICTIONS FROM COUNTRY
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MEDINA,CÉSAR E.; PINO,KATERYN; PARI,ALEXANDER; LLERENA,GABRIEL; ZEBALLOS,HORACIO; LÓPEZ,EVARISTO.
ABSTRACT Bahuaja Sonene National Park protects the unique sample of subtropical humid savannas in Peru, which are known as “Pampas del Heath” with 6,136 hectares of area. Many endangered species and/or endemic from savannas occur there, however studies about the diversity of mammals in Pampas del Heath are limited and only three assessments there have been carried out since mid-1970s. Therefore we surveyed mammals in three habitat types of the Pampas del Heath (savanna, ecotonal area and forest) during late 2011. We used several methods of record for the different mammal groups including 1) capture techniques with mist nets, snap traps, Sherman traps, Tomahawk traps and pitfall traps, 2) and detection techniques direct by means of camera traps,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Mammals; Pampas del Heath; Richness.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000200009

Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santa-Brígida,Rosângela; Wartchow,Felipe; Medeiros,Priscila Sanjuan; Gottschalk,Marco Silva; Martins,Marlúcia Bonifácio; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Abstract The composition and potential hosts of mycophagous Drosophilidae from a section of the Brazilian Amazon forest in the Caxiuanã National forest were investigated. Sampling was performed in three different periods at long the wet season (January (beginning) and July (end) 2013 and May (middle) 2014). The samples were collected from existing trails by actively searching for fungal fruiting bodies where Drosophilidae were present. We present composition and richness analysis over two years of sampling sampling Drosophilidae and Fungi. We evaluate sampling completeness using asymptotic species richness estimators. Out of 159 fruiting body samples and 64 fungal species, 5,124 drosophilids belonging to 55 species and 5 genera were collected. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agaricales; Basidiomycota; Drosophila; Fungal composition; Hirtodrosophila; Insects; Mycodrosophila; Polyporaceae; Species richness; Zygothrica.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100220

Does the reproductive season account for more records of birds in a marked seasonal climate landscape in the state of São Paulo, Brazil?
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner.
Investigators have reported that birds from temperate regions are more detectable during their breeding seasons, which should be used to adequately survey avifaunas. In the state of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil, the rainiest months of the year are usually associated with a peak in the reproduction of birds. To test the hypothesis that birds are equally detectable throughout the year, I conducted transect counts of birds in a predominantly open Cerrado landscape in São Paulo during 2005 and 2006. There was no significant difference in the number of species or individuals between breeding (rainy) and nonbreeding (dry) seasons; 24% of the species with &gt; 50 contacts was likely to be recorded more often in a particular season. Unlike temperate regions,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Breeding season; Neotropical region; Sampling period; Seasonal abundance; Seasonal climate; Seasonal species richness.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001800001

Duas novas espécies de Mauesia (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Mauesini) e chave para identificação das espécies do gênero
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Moysés,Eleandro; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies descritas: Mauesia simplicis sp. nov. do Brasil (Mato Grosso) e M. panamensis sp. nov. do Panamá. Apresenta-se chave para identificação das espécies de Mauesia Lane, 1956.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Neotropical; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003700001

Bolivian Rhinotragini IX: new genera (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.
Two new genera are described: Fissapoda for two species, F. barbicrus (Kirby, 1818) and F. manni (Fisher, 1930), transferred from Epimelitta Bates, 1870; and Epipoda for two new species, E. abeli from Bolivia, and E vanini. from Brazil. All the species are illustrated (including their genitalia), and host plant and host flower records provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Cerambycinae; Host flowers; Host plants; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002600001

Contribuição para o conhecimento dos Desmiphorini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Contribuição ao conhecimento dos Desmiphorini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) da região neotropical. As seguintes espécies novas são descritas da Bolívia: Curuapira apyama sp. nov., Eupogonius yeiuba sp. nov., Panegyrtes apicale sp. nov., Desmiphora (D.) barbata sp. nov. and Desmiphora (D.) compta sp. nov.; do Peru: Malthonea obyuna sp. nov. Uma chave para as espécies de Curuapiara Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 1998 é incluída.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Desmiphorini; Lamiinae; Peru; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001900001

Novos táxons de Cerambycinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) da América do Sul
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Oito novos táxons são descritos: Periboeum spinosum sp. nov.; Cotyperiboeum gen. nov., espécie-tipo, C. antennarium sp. nov.; Rhomboidederes iuba sp. nov. (Elaphidionini da Bolívia); Hexoplon bellulum sp. nov. (Hexoplonini da Bolívia); Alienus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, A. curiosus sp. nov. (Eligmodermini do Brasil); Phaedinus rubrus sp. nov. (Trachyderini, Trachyderina do Equador).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Elaphidionini; Eligmodermini; Hexoplonini; Taxonomia; Trachyderini.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002400001

Aves em oito áreas de Caatinga no Sul do Ceará e Oeste de Pernambuco, nordeste do Brasil: composição, riqueza e similaridade
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Olmos,Fábio; Silva,Weber Andrade de Girão e; Albano,Ciro Ginez.
Inventários rápidos realizados em diferentes pontos no sul do Ceará e oeste de Pernambuco em julho e setembro de 2004 encontraram um total de 209 espécies de aves. A maior riqueza foi de espécies características das várias formações da Caatinga (99 espécies), seguidas por espécies de áreas abertas ou generalistas (65) e aves aquáticas (45). Não foi encontrado um padrão que associasse a similaridade entre áreas a um padrão geográfico. As espécies numericamente dominantes tendem a ser pequenos insetívoros que se alimentam em meio à vegetação baixa e granívoros como Columbidae e Coryphospingus pileatus. Generalistas como Cyanocorax cyanopogon também foram dominantes em alguns pontos. As caatingas muito alteradas ao redor de lagoas temporárias de Petrolina...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aves; Caatinga; Ceará; Comunidades; Inventários; Pernambuco; Variação geográfica.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001400001

Type specimens of Hymenoptera deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (excluding Aculeata)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Onody,Helena C.; Kawada,Ricardo; Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.
The present paper lists the type specimens of Hymenoptera, excluding Aculeata, deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil. We record all labels contents and also additional information from MZSP registers, published material, and other available sources. High resolution photographs of holotypes, lectotypes and syntypes are available through links to Specimage - the image database of The Ohio State University, where they are archived. The collection comprises a total of 332 type-specimens (32 holotypes, 266 paratypes, 12 syntypes, 20 paralectotypes and two lectotypes) of eight superfamilies, 18 families, 31 subfamilies, 43 genera and 83 species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Insecta; Hymenoptera; MZSP; Types list.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002700001

Orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in the coastal forests of southern Brazil: diversity, efficiency of sampling methods and comparison with other Atlantic forest surveys
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mattozo,Vanessa C.; Faria,Luiz R.R.; Melo,Gabriel A.R.
Surveys of orchid bees at the Brazilian Atlantic forest have been restricted to a few regions, making difficult to understand latitudinal patterns of distribution and diversity of these bees. For this reason we sampled the euglossine fauna at Atlantic forest areas at the coastal region of São Paulo (Sete Barras, Faz. Morro do Capim: SP3) and state of Paraná (Antonina, Reserva Natural do Rio Cachoeira: PR3), in southern Brazil. In PR3, we also evaluated the efficiency of collecting methods for sampling the fauna, comparing bait traps with direct collecting using entomological nets on fragrance baits. The diversity and abundance of bees was very low: we caught only 39 males of eight species in SP3 (Euglossa iopoecila, Euglossa roderici, Eulaema nigrita,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Euglossina; Euglossa; Atlantic forest; Euglossini; Orchid bees.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011003300001

ANUROS DEL NORTE DE LOS ANDES: PATRONES DE RIQUEZA DE ESPECIES Y ESTADO DE CONSERVACIÓN
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ARMESTO,LUIS ORLANDO; SEÑARIS,JOSEFA CELSA.
RESUMEN El conocimiento de los anuros andinos está en constante aumento, razón por la cual se necesita una actualización. Revisamos la literatura y museos registros científicos con el fin de determinar la riqueza de especies de anuros del norte de los Andes con base en las categorías de la UICN. El norte de los Andes alberga 740 especies de anuros, pertenecientes a 13 familias y 63 géneros. La familia con el mayor número de especies fue craugastoridae (334 spp.), seguida por Bufonidae (92 spp.) y Centrolenidae (81 spp.). La Cordillera Central de Colombia alberga la mayor riqueza de especies (202 spp.), mientras que la Cordillera de la Costa Oriental de Venezuela contiene el número más bajo de especies (17 spp.). La mayoría de las especies (74%) es...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeografía; Endemismo; Ranas; Sapos; Lista de especies.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003900491

Biologia reprodutiva de Synallaxis albilora (aves: Furnariidae) no Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rubio,Tatiana Colombo; Pinho,João Batista de.
Synallaxis albilora (joão-do-pantanal) é um furnarídeo Neotropical restrito a áreas alagáveis do Pantanal da América do Sul. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar uma descrição detalhada de sua biologia reprodutiva (ninhos, ovos e ninhegos) na região do Pirizal, município de Nossa Senhora do Livramento, Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso, Brasil. São também abordados outros aspectos da sua história natural, tais como: tamanho da ninhada; duração dos períodos de incubação e cuidado com os filhotes; ocupação dos ninhos por outras espécies; interações agonísticas e sítio de nidificação. Para o estudo do sítio de nidificação obteve-se fotografias hemisféricas da vegetação onde os ninhos foram construídos e ao norte destes. As fotos foram analisadas para estimar...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pantanal; História de vida; Reprodução; Construção do ninho; Tamanho da ninhada.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001700001

New and additional records of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 (Decapoda, Caridea, Alpheidae) from Brazil, with a key to the southern Atlantic species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Anker,Arthur; Mendonça,Joel B.; Pachelle,Paulo P. G.; Tavares,Marcos.
Two species of the alpheid shrimp genus Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955, are reported from shallow waters of São Sebastião (SP), southeastern Brazil. Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011 is recorded for the first time in Brazil and the southwestern Atlantic; this species was previously known only from the Caribbean region. Salmoneus ortmanni (Rankin, 1898) is recorded for the first time in southern Brazil (23°S), being previously known in Brazilian waters from a single confirmed record from Atol das Rocas (03°S), with older records referring to Salmoneus carvachoi Anker, 2007. A hitherto unknown morphological variation in S. depressus is discussed and illustrated. Both species are shown in colour to facilitate their identification in the field. A key to the southern...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alpheidae; Salmoneus; New records; Artificial reef substrate; Southwest Atlantic.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013003300001

Catalogue of Dacetini and Solenopsidini ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ulysséa,Mônica Antunes; Brandão,Carlos R.F.
The present catalogue lists ant (Formicidae) types of the Myrmicinae tribes Dacetini (Acanthognathus and Strumigenys) and Solenopsidini (Allomeurs, Carebarella, Megalomyrmex, Monomorium, Oxyepoecus, Solenopsis, Carebara and Tropidomyrmex) housed in the Formicidae collection of the Laboratório de Hymenoptera, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo/MZSP, Brazil. In total, the collection includes 141 types of these tribes, 41 of the Dacetini (nine holotypes and paratypes, 15 holotypes, 13 paratypes and four syntypes) and 100 of the Solenopsidini (28 holotypes and paratypes, eight holotypes, 29 paratypes, 27 syntypes, four lectotypes and paralectotypes, one lectotype and three paralectotypes), of which 37 and 89 are of still recognized species,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Catalogue; Ants; Types; MZSP; Dacetini; Solenopsidini.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001400001

Lectotype designation and redescription of the Gymnophthalmid lizard Riama columbiana (Andersson, 1914) with notes on the type Locality
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Sanchez-Pacheco,Santiago J.
The poorly known Riama columbiana, Andean gymnophthalmid lizard from Colombia, is redescribed on the basis of syntypes and additional material. A lectotype is designated, its likely provenience is discussed, and its distribution and natural history are given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andes; Colombia; Gymnophthalmidae; South America; Squamata; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000200001

Three new species of Dennyus Neumann, 1906 (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Menoponidae) parasitic on swifts (Aves, Apodiformes, Apodidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Valim,Michel P.
Descriptions and illustrations are given for three new species of the chewing louse genus Dennyus on Brazilian Swifts. They and their type hosts are: D. pichorimi ex Streptoprocne biscutata seridoensis (Biscutate Swift) from the State of Rio Grande do Norte, D. pascoliae ex Streptoprocne zonaris zonaris (White-collared Swift) from the state of Minas Gerais , D. malagonensis ex Cypseloides senex (Great Dusky Swift) also from Minas Gerais. Thes e lice are the first published records of Dennyus species from Brazil. A key for the identificatio n of the Dennyus subgenera, and a table listing species of Dennyus recorded in other countrie s from hosts occurring in Brazil are given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dennyus; Chewing louse; Streptoprocne; Cypseloides; Swift; Menoponidae; Apodidae; New species; Taxonomy; Brazil.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013003000001

Notas e novos táxons em Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). III. Gêneros semelhantes a Anoreina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
São discriminados em chave os gêneros semelhantes a Anoreina Bates, 1861, Trichoanoreina Julio &amp;amp; Monné, 2005 e Pyrianoreina gen. nov. Espécies novas descritas: Pyrianoreina piranga sp. nov. do Equador; P. hovorei sp. nov. da Bolívia; do Brasil Anoreina piara sp. nov. (Pará) e A. pinimaiuba sp. nov. (Amazonas); A. ayri sp. nov. do Equador.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anoreina; Neotropical; Pyrianoreina; Taxonomia; Trichoanoreina.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001000001

Distribution, threats and conservation of the White-collared Kite (Leptodon forbesi, Accipitridae), the most threatened raptor in the Neotropics
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Glauco Alves; Araújo,Helder Farias Pereira de; Azevedo Júnior,Severino Mendes de; Angelieri,Cíntia Camila Silva; Silveira,Luís Fábio.
Abstract The White-collared Kite (Leptodon forbesi) is an endemic and threatened raptor of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Here we present the known records of the species, describe the vegetation types where it was found and show Ecological Niche Models generated using Maxent algorithm. Most of the presence data were recorded in open ombrophilous forest and seasonal semideciduous forest in the states of Alagoas and Pernambuco. Maxent model had a good performance (AUC = 0.982 ± 0.004 SD), showing higher suitability for the species from Paraíba to Alagoas states. Maxent average model revealed a distribution range of 20,344 km² and an area of occupancy of 1,636.89 km². The most suitable areas for the species are those near watercourses and streams. We suggest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Raptors; Atlantic Forest; Brazil; Biogeography; Niche modeling.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100228

Characterization of insect galls from a vegetation area in Altinópolis, São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ribeiro,Amanda das Neves; Balbi,Maria Isabel Protti de Andrade; Urso-Guimarães,Maria Virginia.
Abstract Herein, we studied the occurrence of insect galls from natural vegetation around the Itambé Cave, Altinópolis, SP, Brazil. A sampling effort of 7.5 hours resulted in 41 gall morphotypes on 21 host plant species from 14 families. The richest families of host plants in morphotypes were Fabaceae (N = 11), Euphorbiaceae (N = 7), and Malpighiaceae (N = 5). Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. (N = 8), Croton floribundus Spreng. (N = 7), Diplopterys pubipetala (A. Juss.) W.R. Anderson &amp; C.C. Davis (N = 5), and Bauhinia holophylla (Bong.) Steud. (N = 4) were the super host plant species. Among the gall makers obtained, cecidomyiids were reared in 81% of cases and Hemiptera (Diaspididae), Hymenoptera (Eurytomidae), Coleoptera (Apion sp./Apionidae), and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Gall maker; Neotropical region; Northeastern São Paulo State; Plant-insect interaction.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100204

Run to the nest: A parody on the Iron Maiden song by Corotoca spp. (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Moreira,Igor Eloi; Pires-Silva,Carlos Moreno; Ribeiro,Kézia Gomes; Zilberman,Bruno; Bezerra-Gusmão,Maria Avany.
Abstract Rove beetles belonging to the genus Corotoca (Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) are termitophiles exclusively found in nests of Constrictotermes (Isoptera: Termitidae). We observed the reproductive behavior of Corotoca melantho and C. fontesi during host (Constrictotermes cyphergaster) foraging events. The reproductive behaviors of both species are similar. The variables collected for analysis were distance traveled, the time of larval deposition, nest return time, and locomotion speed. The fact that the female stops in the middle of the foraging trail to deposit the larva leads to a discussion of how its physiological or voluntary mechanisms function to determine the correct stopping time and the importance of speed when returning to the nest as a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Passive dispersal; Termite; Rove beetle; Termitophily.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100218

A avifauna da região de Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade, Mato Grosso
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silveira,Luís Fábio; d'Horta,Fernando Mendonça.
A avifauna da região de Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade (incluindo aí o município de Pontes e Lacerda), Mato Grosso, foi amostrada no final do mês de julho de 1997. Para este levantamento foram utilizados diferentes métodos, que resultaram num total de 312 espécies de aves. Os resultados desta campanha foram comparados com aqueles obtidos por Johann Natterer e Willis e Oniki, que passaram por esta mesma região no século XIX (década de 1820) e na década de 1980, respectivamente. Para a região do Vale do Guaporé temos, quando somados os resultados de todos os autores, um mínimo de 472 espécies de aves, e extinções locais não são reportadas, demonstrando um considerável grau de conservação para esta área. A maioria das espécies registradas nesta região está...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aves; Estado do Mato Grosso; Vale do Guaporé; Conservação; Levantamentos de Avifauna.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002001000001

Identification key for the Brazilian species and subspecies of the family Ilyocryptidae (Crustacea, Branchiopoda, Anomopoda)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Sousa,Francisco Diogo Rocha; Elmoor-Loureiro,Lourdes Maria Abdu.
Abstract In recent years, an increase in knowledge about the diversity and biogeography of Brazilian Cladocera fauna has been evident. To keep up with these changes, it is opportune to carry out an update of the taxonomy and biogeography for the main cladoceran groups. Since 2008, some progress has been observed in Ilyocryptidae, with reports of four new taxa. In this study, an updated checklist of Ilyocryptidae from Brazil is provided, with a diagnosis for each cited taxon, as well as an identification key. Some of these taxa are considered rare; however, this issue might be an artifact of sampling. As this is the first in a series of papers compiling current information about Brazilian Cladocera, an identification key to orders and families occurring in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cladocera; Ctenopoda; Microcrustaceans; Postabdomen; Setae; Valves.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100223

Ichthyofauna of Trairí river basin, Rio Grande do Norte state, northeastern Brazil: a century after the study of the naturalist Edwin Starks in the Papari lagoon
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Medeiros,Lucas Silva de; Ramos,Telton Pedro Anselmo; Silva,Márcio Joaquim da; Paiva,Roney Emanuel Costa de; Lira,Mateus Germano Souza; Lima,Sergio Maia Queiroz.
Abstract Fishes from the coastal basins of the Mid-Northeastern Caatinga ecoregion (MNCE) were first sampled by the Stanford expedition at the beginning of the 20th century, and published by Edwin C. Starks in 1913. This material included specimens from the Papary lake (= Papari lagoon) in the lower portion of the Trairí river basin, draining towards the eastern coast of Rio Grande do Norte State. In 1941, Henry Fowler provided a broad taxonomic study of the freshwater fishes from northeastern Brazil, including material from the Papari lagoon, besides describing four species assigned to this locality. However, these previous surveys focused only in the lower portion of the Trairí river basin and might be incomplete. Given this framework, the present study...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mid-Northeastern Caatinga Ecoregion; Freshwater fishes; Coastal basins; Semiarid.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100201

Six new species and new records of the genus Desmopachria Babington (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hyphidrini) from Brazil and redescription of D. varians Wehncke, 1877
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Braga,Rafael Benzi; Ferreira Jr,Nelson.
Abstract Six new species of the genus Desmopachria Babington, 1841 are described and illustrated from Brazil: D. anauine sp. nov., D. carranca sp. nov., D. francischettii sp. nov., D. nigrasphera sp. nov., D. nigricoxa sp. nov. and D. yanomami sp. nov. Desmopachria varians is redescribed and illustrated from syntypes photos and material identified by Dr. Frank Young. New records for eight other species from Brazilian states are presented here: D. amyaeMiller, 2001 has a new record from Minas Gerais State, D. grammosticta Braga &amp; Ferreira-Jr., 2015 have new records from Minas Gerais and São Paulo States, D. granoidesYoung, 1986 has a new record from Espirito Santo State, D. laevisSharp, 1882 have new records from Espírito Santo and Parana States, D....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hydroporinae; Desmopachria; Aquatic beetle; Taxonomy; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100239

Una nueva especie de Pristimantis (Anura: Craugastoridae) del corredor ecológico Llangantes-Sangay, Andes de Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Reyes-Puig,Juan Pablo; Yánez-Muñoz,Mario H.
Describimos una nueva especie de Pristimantis conocida del bosque nublado de las estribaciones orientales de los Andes centrales de Ecuador. La nueva especie se caracteriza por tener un distintivo patrón de manchas irregulares blancas sobre el vientre negro, dorso verde, tubérculos cónicos en el párpado, tubérculo interorbital, e hilera de tubérculos ulnares y tarsales. Esfuerzos por conservar esta especie se han cristalizado en dos áreas protegidas dentro del corredor Llanganates Sangay, un punto caliente de diversidad que resguarda poblaciones de ranas endémicas y todavía desconocidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pristimantis bellae sp.nov.; Estribaciones orientales de los Andes.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000600001

Maturidade sexual em Callinectes ornatus Ordway, 1863 (crustacea: decapoda: portunidae) no litoral de Ilhéus, BA, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Carvalho,Edvanda Andrade Souza de; Carvalho,Fabrício Lopes de; Couto,Erminda da Conceição Guerreiro.
Visando estimar o tamanho em que Callinectes ornatus atinge a maturidade sexual na costa de Ilhéus - BA, exemplares da espécie foram coletados mensalmente entre março de 2003 e fevereiro de 2005. Foi utilizada rede otter-trawl para a obtenção de amostras em três pontos do litoral do município, com duração de 30 minutos cada. Foram coletados 1.221 indivíduos, sendo 918 fêmeas e 303 machos. O tamanho em que 50% dos indivíduos estavam morfologicamente maduros (LC50%) foi de 41,4 mm para as fêmeas e de 44,2 mm para os machos. Houve sincronia ente o tamanho de maturação gonadal e morfológica. O tamanho de maturação encontrado para ambos os sexos foi menor do que os encontrados em outros estudos desenvolvidos na costa brasileira.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachyura; Gônada; Latitude; Maturação; Morfologia; Nordeste.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002400001

A large sample of Leposoma (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae) from the atlantic forests of Bahia, the status of Leposoma annectans Ruibal, 1952, and notes on conservation
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Miguel Trefaut; Dixo,Marianna; Accacio,Gustavo Mattos.
Leposoma annectans Ruibal, 1952 is resurrected from synonymy with Leposoma scincoides (Spix, 1825). Both were obtained syntopically, along with new specimens of Leposoma nanodactylus, from remaining Atlantic forests of the State of Bahia. Leposoma annectans differs from Leposoma scincoides by having a posteriorly enlarged interparietal with slightly concave and divergent lateral margins; parietals as long as large and shorter than interparietal; by the presence of a small scale separating third pair of chinshiels from infralabials; by presenting a large and almost squarish third supraocular; by the presence of sharp striations in the ventral part of head; and, by its shorter body size and relative tail length. Additionally it differs from L. scincoides by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leposoma annectans; L. nanodactylus; L. scincoides; Squamata; Gymnophthalmidae.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002000500001

ON SOME "LOST" TYPES OF CERAMBYX AND LEPTURA SPECIES DESCRIBED BY LINNAEUS (1758), AND A NEW SYNONYMY IN RHINOTRAGINI (COLEOPTERA, CERAMBYCIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: SANTOS-SILVA,ANTONIO.
ABSTRACT The depository institution of the types of five species described by Linnaeus (1758), which is currently recorded as "unknown", is reported to be at the Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet, Stockholm, Sweden: Cerambyx auratus; C. festivus; C. glaucus; C. stigma; and Leptura necydalea. The synonymy between Acyphoderes odyneroidesWhite, 1855 (currently, Acutiphoderes odyneroides) and Leptura necydaleaLinnaeus, 1758is proposed, resulting in a new combination: Acutiphoderes necydalea.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; De Geer; Lamiinae; Prioninae.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002900397

Novas espécies de Cerambycinae (Cerambycidae, Coleoptera) da região neotropical
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Seis novas espécies de Cerambycinae (Cerambycidae, Coleoptera)são descritas e ilustradas em: Obrium peculiare sp. nov. (Obriini) de Trinidad e Tobago; Macroeme similis sp. nov. (Oemini), Jupoata divaricata sp. nov. (Cerambycini), Rhomboidederes inerme sp. nov. (Elaphidionini), Hexoplon annulatum sp. nov. (Hexoplonini) e Minibidion perfectum sp. nov. (Ibidionini, Tropidina), todas da Bolívia (Santa Cruz).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolívia; Novas espécies; Trinidad e Tobago.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001100001

New taxa in BeBelis Thomson and Potiatuca Galileo &amp;amp; Martins (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Monné,Marcela L.
New taxa in Bebelis Thomson and Potiatuca Galileo &amp;amp; Martins (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). New taxa described: Bebelis leo sp. nov. Potiatuca carioca sp. nov. and P. serrana sp. nov. from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apomecynini; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003000001

Novo gênero de Calliini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Paradrycothaea gen. nov. (Calliini, Lamiinae) é proposto para duas espécies mexicanas: P. pilosicornis sp. nov., espécie-tipo, de Quintana Roo e P. jamesi sp. nov. de Chiapas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chave para as espécies; México; Novos táxons; Paradrycothaea; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001500001

A new species of Suturoglypta from Colombia (Caenogastropoda, Columbellidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.; Gracia C.,Adriana.
Suturoglypta procera, a new species of Columbellidae, is conchologically described for the Caribbean coast of Colombia. The generic attribution is mainly based on the presence of teeth at outer lip, the long siphon and the deep suture. The new species differs from the other congeners in being elongated, almost turriform, in lacking shell pigmentation, and by poorer sculpture. A syntype of the Caribbean Astyris verrilli Dall is also figured.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Suturoglypta procera new species; Colombia; Taxonomy; Caenogastropoda.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001200001

Spatiotemporal ecology of two Neotropical herbivorous mammals
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Dias,Douglas de Matos; Almeida,Meyline de Oliveira Souza; Araújo-Piovezan,Talita Guimarães de; Dantas,José Oliveira.
Abstract On this study, we used camera traps in a Semi deciduous Seasonal Forest, northeast of Brazil, to estimate the frequencies of occurrence of two Neotropical herbivorous mammals: the spotted paca (Cuniculus paca) and the tapeti (Sylvilagus brasiliensis), analyzing their seasonal variations of spatial distribution. We also characterized the activity pattern of the species and their seasonal variation. The herbivorous frequencies of occurrence were constant during all the seasons. In general, both species were mostly active at night. However, between the rainy and dry season, we identified differences in spotted paca activity peaks. Here we present one of the first studies on the tapeti, whose ecology is understudied. Our results also show a general...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cuniculus paca; Sylvilagus brasiliensis; Agroforestry mosaic; Distribution patterns; Activity patterns.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100210

Description of the pupa of Cnemida retusa (Fabricius, 1801) (Melolonthidae: Rutelinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bento,Matheus; Fuhrmann,Juares; Bevilaqua,Marcus Vinícius Oliveira.
Abstract Pupae of chafer beetle (Melolonthidae) Cnemida retusa (Fabricius, 1801) (Rutelinae, Rutelini) were collected in October and November of 2017 in a decaying log at Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, and are described and illustrated. The pupa description is the first to the genus and a key to known pupae of Rutelini is added.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chafers; Neotropical; Scarabaeoidea; White grub.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100254

New species of titi monkey, genus Callicebus Thomas, 1903 (Primates, Pitheciidae), from Southern Amazonia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Dalponte,Julio César; Silva,Felipe Ennes; Silva Júnior,José de Sousa e.
The genus Callicebus is one of the most diverse Neotropical primate groups, with 31 recognized species. However, large knowledge gaps still exist regarding the diversity of this genus. Such gaps are gradually being filled due to recent intensification of sampling efforts. Several geographic distributions have been better delimited, and six new species have been described in the last 15 years. The goal of the present study is to describe a new species of Callicebus belonging to the Callicebus moloch species group, recently discovered in an area previously considered to be part of the geographic distribution of C. cinerascens. Data collection was conducted through direct observations, specimen collection and interviews with local residents during four...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pitheciidae; Callicebus moloch species group; Taxonomy; Geographic distribution; Morphology.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014003200001

Otophryne (Anura: Microhylidae) from the highlands of Guyana: redescriptions, vocalisations, tadpoles and new distributions
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MacCulloch,Ross D.; Lathrop,Amy; Minter,Leslie R.; Khan,Samir Z.
Recent collections are used to expand existing descriptions of adults of Otophryne robusta and O. steyermarki.The calls of O. pyburni and O. robusta are compared. Tadpoles of O. robusta and O. steyermarki are described. Characters for distinguishing among adults and tadpoles of these two species and O. pyburni are provided. Otophryne is a Guiana shield endemic; O. pyburni is widespread at lower elevations, whereas O. robusta and O. steyermarki occur in southeastern Venezuela and western Guyana, the former at moderate elevations and the latter at higher elevations.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Otophryne robusta; Otophryne steyermarki; Tadpoles; Guiana Shield.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002200001

The genera Boiruna and Clelia (serpentes: pseudoboini) in Paraguay and Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Scott Jr.,Norman J.; Giraudo,Alejandro R.; Scrocchi,Gustavo; Aquino,Aida Luz; Cacciali,Pier; Motte,Martha.
Snakes of the pseudoboine genera Clelia, which is probably polyphyletic, and Boiruna are distributed from southern Argentina, southern Brazil, and Uruguay northwards into central México. Six members occur in Paraguay and Argentina: B. maculata, Clelia bicolor, C. clelia, C. plumbea, C. quimi, and C. rustica. Historically, there has been taxonomic confusion among the larger species (B. maculata, C. clelia, C. plumbea, and C. rustica) and between the small species (C. bicolor and C. quimi). All of the species except C. rustica have distinct ontogenetic color changes. Species can be distinguished on the bases of size, color, hemipenial spines, and loreal, supralabial, and ventral scale counts. Much of the morphological evolutionary differentiation in Boiruna...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Clelia; Boiruna; Argentina; Paraguay; Pseudoboines; Colubrids.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000900001

Status of the globally threatened forest birds of northeast Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Glauco Alves; Dantas,Sidnei de Melo; Silveira,Luís Fábio; Roda,Sônia Aline; Albano,Ciro; Sonntag,Frederico Acaz; Leal,Sergio; Periquito,Mauricio Cabral; Malacco,Gustavo Bernardino; Lees,Alexander Charles.
The Atlantic Forest of northeast Brazil hosts a unique biota which is among the most threatened in the Neotropics. Near-total conversion of forest habitat to sugar cane monocultures has left the region's endemic forest-dependent avifauna marooned in a few highly-fragmented and degraded forest remnants. Here we summarise the current status of 16 globally threatened species based on surveys conducted over the last 11 years. We found a bleak situation for most of these species and consider that three endemics: Glaucidium mooreorum (Pernambuco Pygmy-owl), Cichlocolaptes mazarbarnetti (Cryptic Treehunter) and Philydor novaesi (Alagoas Foliage-gleaner) are most likely globally extinct. Some positive news can, however, be reported for both Leptodon forbesi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fragmentation; Species-area relationship; Conservation intervention; Protected areas.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001400001

Una nueva especie de Musaraña del género Cryptotis Pomel 1848 (Mammalia: Soricomorpha: Soricidae) de Ecuador y estatus taxonomico de Cryptotis equatoris Thomas (1912)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Moreno Cárdenas,Pablo A.; Albuja V,Luis.
En este estudio se reportan cuatro especies de musarañas del género Cryptotis para el Ecuador, y una especie descrita aquí como Cryptotis niausa sp. nov., nueva para la ciencia la cual está distribuida para las zonas altoandinas del norte del Ecuador y es distinta de Cryptotis montivagus, que habita los páramos y zonas arbustivas del sur del Ecuador. La especie nueva se caracteriza por su gran tamaño para el género, pelo largo y de color café-grisáceo contrastando con una tonalidad amarillenta, principalmente en la garganta. Los análisis de este estudio demuestran que Cryptotis equatoris osgoodi, es distinta de Cryptotis equatoris equatoris, por lo que se consideran a estos clados como especies distintas. Cryptotis equatoris, es de mediano tamaño y de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cryptotis; Andes; Morfología; Distribución.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002800001

New species of Nyssodrysternum Gilmour (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from central and South America
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Tavakilian,Gerard L.
New species of Nyssodrysternum Gilmour (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Central and South America. Fifteen new species are described: Nyssodrysternum analogum sp. nov., N. nitidum sp. nov., N. hovorei sp. nov. and N. flavoguttatum sp. nov. from French Guiana, N. colombianum sp. nov. from Colombia, N. gilvolineatum sp. nov. from Venezuela, French Guiana and Brazil (Amapá, Amazonas, Maranhão), N. multilineatum sp. nov. and N. proximum sp. nov. from French Guiana and Bolivia, N. tucurui sp. nov. from French Guiana and Brazil (Pará, Mato Grosso), N. vanini sp. nov. from Brazil (Pará, Rondônia) and N. capixaba sp. nov. from Brazil (Espírito Santo), N. cotopaxi sp. nov. from Ecuador, N. insulorum sp. nov. and N. lanceolatum sp. nov. from Panama and N....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthocinini; Descriptions; Lamiinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002900001

Ephemeroptera (Insecta) de Caldas - Colombia, claves taxonómicas para los géneros y notas sobre su distribución
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Gutiérrez,Yeisson; Dias,Lucimar G.
Con el objetivo de contribuir al conocimiento taxonómico y de distribución de los géneros del orden Ephemeroptera en Caldas, se estudiaron especímenes colectados entre mayo de 2008 y mayo de 2012 en 12 municipios del departamento de Caldas - Colombia, abarcando un rango altitudinal de 159 a 3433 m y un total de 55 fuentes hídricas. Se encontraron seis familias y 26 géneros de Ephemeroptera, de los cuáles Cabecar constituye un nuevo registro para Colombia, y también se realiza el primer registro de las ninfas de Tikuna y Ulmeritoides para el país. Americabaetis, Apobaetis, Callibaetis, Cloeodes, Guajirolus, Paracloeodes, Cabecar, Traveryphes, Tricorythodes, Terpides, Tikuna, Ulmeritoides, Caenis y Campsurus son nuevos registros para Caldas. Se encontraron...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Macroinvertebrados acuáticos; Taxonomía; Nuevos registros.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000200013

Hypothetico-deductivism in systematics: fact or fiction?
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rieppel,Olivier.
Phylogenetic systematics (the cladistic analysis of phylogenetic relationships) is not hypotheticodeductively structured (in the sense of a covering law model of scientific explanation). If it were, there would be no reason to call for total evidence, since that requirement is automatically satisfied in a deductively structured explanation. Instead, the appeal to the requirement of total evidence in phylogenetic systematics indicates that phylogenetic inference is inductively, or abductively, structured. The principle of total evidence has been invoked to render inductive inference an argument as strong as it can be, but for this to be the case the total evidence must also be relevant evidence, i.e., evidence 'of the right sort' relative to the state of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hempel; Popper; Cladistics; Hypothetico-deductivism; Total evidence; Relevant evidence.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002300001

Duas espécies novas de membracídeos (Hemiptera, Membracidae) da Mata Atlântica do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Sakakibara,Albino M.; Lencioni-Neto,Frederico.
Duas espécies são descritas da Mata Atlântica do Estado de São Paulo: uma pertencente ao gênero Antonae Stål (Smiliinae-Ceresini), Antonae brasiliensis sp. nov. e outra a Hypheodana Metcalf (Darninae-Darnini), Hypheodana gargionei sp. nov., ambas de Campos do Jordão, São Paulo. O gênero Antonae é registrado pela primeira vez no Brasil e Hypheodana, por outro lado, para a Mata Atlântica.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Auchenorrhyncha; Cicadomorpha; Descrição; Membracídeo; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001600001

Bolivian Rhinotragini VII: provisional report of higher altitude species (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) with descriptions of new taxa
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.
Three new genera are described: Ephippiotragus with two new species, E. wappesi and E. thomasi; Amborotragus with A. vestigiepimeron sp. nov.; and Tomopterchasia with T. sullivanorum sp. nov. Additonally, five new species are described: Acyphoderes amboroensis, Isthmiade mariahelenae, Chrysaethe lazzoi, Ecliptoides pseudovicinus, and Stenopseustes lingafelteri. All the new species are illustrated, and host flower records provided. A striking example of structurally different genitalia in two very closely related species is illustrated and briefly discussed. Ischasia cuneiformis Fisher, 1952 is transferred to Tomopterchasia. The following new country records for Bolivia are registered: Odontocera hirundipennis Zajciw, 1962 and Odontocera ornaticollis Bates,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Cerambycinae; Genitalia; Host flowers; Submontane; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002800001

Espécies de cigarrinhas em cultivo de café no Município de Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, Brasil (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Carvalho,Rachel A.; Lopes,Maridiesse M.; Rodrigues,Luiz G. N.
As cigarrinhas da subfamília Cicadellinae são importantes vetores de patógenos de plantas cultivadas, dentre eles, a bactéria Xylella fastidiosa, que, no Brasil, ataca cultivos de citros, café e também de ameixa. Pouca informação é conhecida sobre a ocorrência, distribuição e biologia de cicadelíneos em plantações de café. Este trabalho apresenta uma lista de 141 espécimes, coletados em meses alternados, no período entre junho de 2009 e abril de 2010, em plantação de café no Município de Santa Teresa no Estado do Espírito Santo, Brasil. Esses espécimes estão distribuídos em 16 gêneros e 21 espécies pertencentes às duas tribos de Cicadellinae: Cicadellini e Proconiini. Dentre os Cicadellini listados, o gênero Graphocephala é, pela primeira vez, registrado...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Membracoidea; Auchenorrhyncha; Cicadellini; Proconiini; Novo registro.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001300205

Gall-inducing insects of restinga areas (Atlantic Forest) in Brazil: economic importance
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid.
Abstract Many gall-inducing insects have been reported as pests in the Old World and North America, although few such examples are known from South America. A list of gall-inducing insects of potential economic importance, with a focus on those of restinga environments, was compiled using Maia (2013a) as starting point and updated with the database “Thompson ISI”, using ‘Insect (title) and gall (topic)’ as keywords. Botanical names were updated using the site “Flora do Brasil, 2020”, while potential economic significance of host plant species was acquired from Santos et al. (2009) and the site “Useful Tropical Plants”. Fifty-eight galling species were associated with 29 economically important plant species of 18 families in Brazilian restingas. The gallers...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Diptera; Hemiptera; Natural enemies; Geographic distribution.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100248

A new species of Pacholenus Schoenherr from southeastern Brazil (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Molytinae), and new occurrences of species of the genus
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vanin,Sergio Antonio.
A new species of Pacholenus Schoenherr from southeastern Brazil (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Molytinae), and new occurrences of species of the genus. Pacholenus monteiroi sp. nov. (type-locality Brazil, Rio de Janeiro state, Carapebus, Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba) is described and illustrated. The weevil develops as a stem gall-former in Calyptranthes brasiliensis Spreng (Myrtaceae). The new species is easily distinguished from the other five known of the genus by the presence of a prominent supra-ocular ridge. An updated key for identification for all species of Pacholenus is provided. Three species of Pacholenus are presently recorded for the states of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo; P. pelliceus and P. monteiroi occur in both states, while P....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Geographic distribution; Neotropical Region; Pacholenini; Stem-gall; Weevils.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008003000001

Discovery of a second geophilomorph species (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) having twenty-seven leg-bearing segments, the lowest number recorded up to the present in the centipede order Geophilomorpha
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Luis Alberto.
Schendylops ramirezi sp. nov. (Myriapoda: Chilopoda), a tiny schendylid centipede (from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil), is hereby described and illustrated based on the female holotype, male and female paratypes, and additional non-type specimens. This discovery represents the second geophilomorph species characterized by having twenty-seven leg-bearing segments, the lowest number recorded up to the present in the chilopod order Geophilomorpha. So far, this number of pairs of legs (27) had only been found in a single (male) specimen of Schendylops oligopus (Pereira, Minelli &amp;amp; Barbieri, 1995), collected in the vicinity of Manaus, Central Amazon (Brazil). New distribution records for S. oligopus (with which the new species is herein compared in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Schendylops; Diminutive new species; Brazil; Chilopoda; Geophilomorpha; Segment number.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001300001

Ecologia e história natural das serpentes de uma área de Caatinga no nordeste brasileiro
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mesquita,Paulo C.M.D.; Passos,Daniel C.; Borges-Nojosa,Diva M.; Cechin,Sonia Z.
A fauna de serpentes do bioma Caatinga é uma das menos estudadas do Brasil. Estudamos a assembleia de serpentes de uma área de Caatinga arbustivo-arbórea a fim de descrever a história natural das espécies ocorrentes na região. Um total de 636 indivíduos de 22 espécies de quatro famílias foi registrado. A distribuição das abundâncias das espécies na área é log-normal e a composição apresenta serpentes típicas de Caatinga sendo Oxybelis aeneus (Wagler, 1824) e Philodryas nattereri Steindachner, 1870 as espécies mais comuns. A história natural de cada espécie é descrita a partir das informações sobre padrões de atividade, dieta, uso do ambiente, reprodução e repertório defensivo obtidas durante o estudo e de informações disponíveis na literatura. A área de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Comunidade; Assembleia; Dieta; Comportamento; Atividade.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000800001

First avifaunal survey of a Cerrado dry forest enclave on the right bank of the São Francisco River, Minas Gerais, Brazil, with insights on geographic variation of some species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vasconcelos,Marcelo Ferreira de; D’Angelo Neto,Santos.
Abstract Cerrado dry forest enclaves have been treated as an endemic bird area. In the last years, some avifaunal surveys have been conducted in dry forests on the left bank of the São Francisco River, eastern Brazil. Nevertheless, there is a gap of detailed ornithological surveys in the Cerrado dry forest enclaves on the right bank of this river. Here, we present the first avifaunal survey of a Cerrado dry forest enclave on the right bank of the São Francisco River. The study area, named “Curral de Pedras”, comprises a dry forest enclave and other associated habitats in central Minas Gerais state, southeastern Brazil. We recorded 172 bird species; nine taxa have their ranges strongly associated to the Caatinga; six present their ranges associated to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Birds; Cerrado; Seasonally dry tropical forests; Geographic variation.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100214

Nova espécie de Dasineura Rondani, 1840 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) em capítulos de Hypochaeris chillensis (Kunth) Britton (Asteraceae) para o Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira-Colavite,Alessandre; Urso-Guimarães,Maria Virginia.
Uma nova espécie de Dasineura Rondani, 1840 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) para o Brasil, Dasineura occulta sp. nov., é descrita associada a Hypochaeris chillensis (Kunth) Britton (Asteraceae), uma espécie invasora e característica de ambientes antropizadas. Esta nova espécie foi encontrada ocupando capítulos e não há formação de galhas ou alterações no tecido das inflorescências que possam ser reconhecidas externamente. São apresentados desenhos de caracteres morfológicos de adultos (macho e fêmea), larva e pupa. Pranchas da ocupação do hospedeiro também são incluídas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Espécie invasora; Região Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000400001

Contribuição aos Hemilophini da Costa Rica (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Descrição de novos táxons: Apagomerella dissimilis sp. nov. (Guanacaste), Tyrinthia patula sp. nov., (San José), Fredlanea hovorei sp. nov., (Puntarenas e Guanacaste), Piruanycha pitilla sp. nov., (Guanacaste), Adesmus hipposiderus sp. nov., (Puntarenas), Costemilophus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, C. aurantius sp. nov., (Puntarenas), Hemilocrinitus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, H. barbatus (Puntarenas e Cartago).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Costa Rica; Hemilophini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001000001

Frugivoria e dispersão de sementes pelo lagarto teiú Tupinambis merianae (Reptilia: Teiidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Castro,Everaldo Rodrigo de; Galetti,Mauro.
Os lagartos teiús possuem uma dieta generalista, podendo agir como importantes dispersores de sementes em florestas semidecíduas do sudeste do Brasil. Foram estudadas a frugivoria e a dispersão de sementes de lagartos teiús usando animais em cativeiro, através da oferta de frutos de uma floresta semidecídua. Frutos de trinta espécies vegetais foram oferecidos aos lagartos em cativeiro, com diâmetro variando de 0,81 a 10,0 cm. Não foram encontradas diferenças estatísticas na germinação entre as sementes que passaram pelo trato digestivo do lagarto e as controle de Eugenia uniflora (chi²= 0.69, P&gt;0.50), Genipa americana (chi²= 6.4, P&gt;0.975), Cereus peruvianus (chi²= 0.018, P&gt;0.10), e Solanum viarum (chi²= 6.23, P&gt;0.975). O tempo de retenção da...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Floresta Atlântica; Frugivoria; Frutos; Lagarto; Dispersão de sementes; Tempo de retenção da semente; Tupinambis.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492004000600001

CRANIAL OSTEOLOGY OF CYCLARHIS GUJANENSIS (AVES: VIREONIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: PREVIATTO,DIEGO MATIUSSI; POSSO,SÉRGIO ROBERTO.
The small passerine Cyclaris gujanensis can tear into small pieces large or heavy-bodied preys that could not be swallowed whole such as frogs, snakes, bats and birds. However there are few studies on the cranial anatomy of this species. Thus, we focused on the description of the cranial osteology to contribute to the anatomical knowledge of this species and to make some assumptions about functional anatomy. The fossa temporalis is shallow but broad and the fossa of os palatinum is deepened. The os quadratum processes are long and thick. The os pterygoideum is enlarged and the upper jaw is strongly inclined ventrally (140°) with reference to the skull. The rostral extremity of rhamphotheca is hooked with ventral concavity to fit the mandible (pincer form)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Rufous-browed Peppershrike; Skull; Osteology; Anatomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001800255

A new species of Leptometopa Becker, 1903 (Diptera, Milichiidae) and an identification key for the neotropical species of the genus
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mello,Ramon Luciano de; Rodrigues,Paula Fernanda Motta; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
The Milichiidae family includes species of small acalyptratae flies distributed into 19 genera, over all biogeographic regions. The genus Leptometopa Becker, 1903, positioned among the Madizinae, is distributed worldwide. The genus is composed of 19 species, of which three are recorded for the Neotropical region: L. halteralis (Coquillett, 1900), L. latipes (Meigen, 1830) and L. niveipennis (Strobl, 1898). Studying material collected in a cave of Amazonas State, Brazil, the authors found a new species of Leptometopa which is described and illustrated herein. The new species L. veracildae n. sp. represents the first record of the genus in South America. An identification key for all Neotropical species is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Madizinae; Microtomentum; Cave; Amazon; South America.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007002700001

A revision of Macromalthinus Pic, 1919 with description of six new species (Coleoptera: Cantharidae: Chauliognathinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Biffi,Gabriel; Constantin,Robert.
Abstract A revision of the genus Macromalthinus resulted on recognition of twelve species, six of which are herein proposed as new: Macromalthinus belemensis Brancucci, 1981, M. brasiliensis (Pic, 1906), M. globuliventris Brancucci, 1981, M. guyanensis sp. nov., M. luteoapicalis sp. nov., M. maximicepsPic, 1919, M. orapuensis sp. nov., M. piceiventris sp. nov., M. quadratithorax sp. nov., M. santaremensis Brancucci, 1981, M. schmidli Constantin, 2010 and M. xerophilus sp. nov. No taxonomic changes were necessary in the previously described species, which are distinguished through differential diagnosis and an updated identification key. The type specimens of all species were revisited and their photographs are provided. Discussions on the diagnostic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil French Guiana Morphology Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100256

Revision of the genus Physoclypeus Hendel, 1907 (Diptera, Lauxaniidae), with description of seven new species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mello,Ramon Luciano; Silva,Vera Cristina.
The genus Physoclypeus Hendel, 1907 has its distribution restricted to the Neotropical region. In this study, its species have been redescribed, three new combinations have been proposed, three lectotypes have been designated, seven new species have been described, and an identification key to the species is presented. An updated list of species of Physoclypeus is presented as: P. annulatus Hendel, 1925; P. coquilletti (Hendel, 1908); P. farinosus (Hendel, 1925); P. flavus (Wiedemann, 1830); P. hendeli sp. nov. (Type locality, Jamaica, N. Irish Town); P. lineatus (Williston, 1896) new comb.; P. montanus (Becker, 1919) new comb.; P. plaumanni sp. nov. (Type locality, Brazil, Santa Catarina); P. risaraldensis sp. nov. (Type locality, Colombia, Risaralda); P....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Lauxaniidae; Physoclypeus; Neotropical Region; New species.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002600001

CARACTERIZACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE LOS ESTADIOS LARVALES L2 Y L3 DE DYNASTES HERCULES OCCIDENTALIS (MELOLONTHIDAE: DYNASTINAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: VILLAMARÍN-CORTEZ,SANTIAGO; YÁNEZ-CORONEL,JAVIER; CAMPOVERDE,MAYRA.
RESUMEN Este estudio proporciona datos sobre las características morfológicas de las larvas de segundo y tercer estadios Dynastes hercules occidentallis Lachaume, 1985 (Coleoptera, Melolonthindae, Dynastynae), criados en cautiverio, una especie con alto potencial de manejo para el Distrito Metropolitano de Quito, Ecuador. Se analizó la quetotaxia, aparato bucal, estructuras de cada tagma, peso, talla, entre otros. Se determinan las características en su etapa larval y se resaltan aquellas que permiten diferenciar de otras afines.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dynastini; Inmaduros; Manejo; Cría.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000100001

Catalogue of Psocoptera (Insecta: Psocodea) types housed in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva Neto,Alberto Moreira da; Aldrete,Alfonso Neri García; Rafael,José Albertino.
Abstract A catalogue of type specimens of Psocoptera (Insecta: Psocodea) deposited in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, is presented and updated to February, 2019. 45 holotypes and 47 paratypes of 52 species were found, included in the suborders Psocomorpha and Trogiomorpha, and listed in the families Amphipsocidae, Asiopsocidae, Caeciliusidae (infraorder Caeciliusetae); Lachesillidae and Pseudocaeciliidae (infraorder Homilopsocidea); Philotarsidae (infraorder Philotarsetaea) Hemipsocidae, Myopsocidae and Psocidae (infraorder Psocetae); Ptiloneuridae (infraorder Epipsocetae), and Lepidopsocidae (infraorder Atropetae). The taxa are presented alphabetically by suborders, infraorders, families,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Psocids; List of type material; Scientific collections; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100230

A new species of Atractus (Serpentes: Dipsadidae) from Serra do Cipó, Espinhaço Range, Southeastern Brazil, with proposition of a new species group to the genus
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Passos,Paulo; TeixeirA Junior,Mauro; Recoder,Renato S.; Sena,Marco Aurélio de; Vechio,Francisco Dal; Pinto,Hugo Bonfim de A.; Mendonça,Sônia H.S.T.; Cassimiro,José; Rodrigues,Miguel Trefaut.
We describe a new species of Atractus from Serra do Cipó, at the southeastern versant of Serra do Espinhaço, an inland mountain range nearly parallel to the Brazilian Atlantic coast. The new species is morphologically similar to A. paraguayensis and A. potschi with which it shares: 15 dorsal scale rows; white occipital region in juvenile specimens; dorsal ground color reddish pink to red (in life) with alternate black transversal spots, blotches or transversal bands; seven upper and lower labial scales; ventrals and subcaudals creamish white; hemipenis slightly bilobed, semicapitate and semicalyculate. The new species differs from both taxa mainly on the basis of exclusive coloration characters (number and shape of transversal bands) and hemipenial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Campos Rupestres; Atractus species groups; Hemipenial morphology.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000600001

Catalogue of Ditomyiidae and Diadocidiidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) types housed in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Falaschi,Rafaela Lopes; Toczek,Fernanda Ceres; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
Abstract The Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZUSP), São Paulo, Brazil houses the largest and most representative Brazilian collection of Diptera. In the present study, following a recommendation of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, it is presented a catalogue of the type specimens of Diadocidiidae and Ditomyiidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) held in the collection of the MZUSP. Label data and the condition of preservation of 27 type specimens (nine holotypes, two paralectotypes, and 16 paratypes) of 14 Neotropical species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nomenclature; Scientific collections; Taxonomy; Type specimens.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100256

Comportamento reprodutivo e seleção sexual em Dendropsophus bipunctatus (Spix, 1824) (Anura, Hylidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Wogel,Henrique; Pombal Jr.,José P.
Estudos sobre o sucesso de acasalamento em anfíbios anuros mostram que determinadas características morfológicas e/ou comportamentais, como o tamanho, as vocalizações e o número de noites de participação no coro podem influenciar o sucesso reprodutivo dos machos. Este estudo teve como objetivos (1) descrever o comportamento reprodutivo de machos e fêmeas de Dendropsophus bipunctatus, (2) examinar o sucesso de acasalamento dos machos, bem como (3) verificar as preferências das fêmeas a certas propriedades acústicas exibidas por machos através de testes de playback. Durante as atividades de corte, machos apresentaram períodos de imobilidade seguidos de pequenos deslocamentos que pode ser interpretado como uma forma de aumentar suas chances de atrair uma...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dendropsophus bipunctatus; Comportamento reprodutivo; Seleção sexual; Experimentos de preferência das fêmeas; Mata Atlântica.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001300001

The drosophilid fauna (Diptera, Drosophilidae) of the transition between the Pampa and Atlantic Forest Biomes in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil: first records
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hochmüller,Cleverton J.C.; Lopes-da-Silva,Marcelo; Valente,Vera L.S.; Schmitz,Hermes J.
Although studies on drosophilid (Diptera, Drosophilidae) assemblages have become relatively abundant in the past decades, many environments remain to be searched. The present study investigates the composition, the species abundances and the richness of the drosophilid assemblages in two localities of the municipality of Cruz Alta, northwestern region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, a point of contact between the biomes Atlantic Forest and Pampa: (i) an urban area (2007), constituted by a domestic orchard with Citrus trees, and (ii) a forested area, in Centro de Educação, Pesquisa e Proteção Ambiental - CEPPA (2008/2009), of Universidade de Cruz Alta, located in a fragment of riparian forest. Collections were conducted using fermented banana-baited...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Drosophila; Insecta; New records; Neotropical region; Species abundances.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001900001

Representatividade do gênero Lopesia Rübsaamen (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) no Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Silva,Sharlene Ascendino Horácio da.
Vinte e três espécies de Lopesia Rübsaamen (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) são conhecidas, todas como indutoras de galhas. A maioria das espécies é Neotropical, também com distribuição Neártica, Afrotropical e Australasiana. A diversidade do gênero no Brasil é avaliada com base na literatura e dados da coleção de Cecidomyiidae do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro. O gênero está representado no Brasil por 23 espécies (18 descritas e 5 não determinadas), o que corresponde a 78% do total de espécies descritas e 95% da fauna neotropical fauna. Estes dados mostram que o gênero é representado no Brasil. A maioria das espécies (78%) induz galhas foliares. Gema e caule foram outros órgãos vegetais galhados. As espécies estão associadas a dez famílias botânicas, sendo mais...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribuição geográfica; Riqueza; Galha; Planta-hospedeira.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002300001

Bolivian Rhinotragini V: new species of Erythroplatys White, 1855, Rhinotragus Germar, 1824, Ornistomus Thomson, 1864, and Aechmutes Bates, 1867 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.
Bolivian Rhinotragini V: new species of Erythroplatys White, 1855, Rhinotragus Germar, 1824, Ornistomus Thomson, 1864, and Aechmutes Bates, 1867 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Six new species are described: Erythroplatys boliviensis, Rhinotragus antonioi, Rhinotragus monnei, Ornistomus simulatrix, Aechmutes boliviensis, and Aechmutes subandinus. The female of Erythroplatys simulator Gounelle, 1911 is redescribed, and the male for the first time. Ornistomus bicinctus Thomson, 1864, Aechmutes lycoides Bates, 1867 and Aechmutes armatus Gounelle, 1911 are formally excluded from the fauna of Bolivia. All the species are illustrated, and host flower records provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Cerambycinae; Host flowers; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000500001

Registros novos e adicionais de teleósteos marinhos na costa brasileira
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Caires,Rodrigo Antunes; Figueiredo,José Lima de; Bernardes,Roberto Ávila.
São apresentadas novas informações sobre a distribuição geográfica de algumas espécies de peixes teleósteos que ocorrem na costa brasileira, incluindo duas espécies que nunca haviam sido registradas em nossas águas. Os serranídeos Pseudogramma gregoryi (assinalado da Flórida à Venezuela) e Plectranthias garrupellus (registrado da Carolina do Norte ao Caribe) foram encontrados, respectivamente, na costa do Ceará e na costa sudeste-sul do Brasil. São aqui mencionados e discutidos os dois primeiros registros do gênero Caristius (Caristiidae) no Brasil, bem como os primeiros registros na costa sudeste-sul do Brasil das espécies Enchelycore carychroa (Muraenidae), e Chilomycterus antillarum (Diodontidae), e da espécie Neobythites brasiliensis(Bythitidae) no...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Teleostei; Distribuição geográfica; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001900001

New Central American and Mexican Enaphalodes Haldeman, 1847 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) with taxonomic notes and a key to species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lingafelter,Steven W.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Abstract A review of Enaphalodes Haldeman, 1847 is presented. Descriptions of four new species of Enaphalodes are included: E. antonkozlovi, sp. nov. from Costa Rica, E. bingkirki, sp. nov. from Nicaragua, E. monzoni, sp. nov. from Guatemala, and E. cunninghami, sp. nov. from Mexico. Enaphalodes senex (Bates, 1884) is revalidated and it is newly recorded from Nicaragua and Guatemala. A key to the 15 currently recognized species of Enaphalodes is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Elaphidiini; Key; Long horned beetle; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100210

NUEVOS APORTES AL CONOCIMIENTO DE LA HERPETOFAUNA DE LA FORMACIÓN CERRO AZUL (MIOCENO SUPERIOR), PROVINCIA DE LA PAMPA, ARGENTINA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: SCANFERLA,AGUSTÍN; AGNOLÍN,FEDERICO L.
RESUMENSe describen nuevos materiales fósiles de anfibios y reptiles hallados en sedimentos referidos a la Formación Cerro Azul (Mioceno Superior), procedentes de numerosas localidades de la provincia de La Pampa, Argentina. Los nuevos registros se basan en un resto craneano de anuro asignado al géneroCeratophrys, restos de caparazón de tortugas terrestres del géneroChelonoidis,  vértebras asignables al lagarto de la familia TeiidaeTupinambis,  y una vértebra troncal de serpiente comparable al género de colubroideos actualesPhilodryas.  Tanto los registros terciarios previos de géneros actuales de anfibios y reptiles en América del Sur, como así también la asociación recuperada en el Mioceno Superior de La Pampa sugieren que la mayoría de los géneros que...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Formación Cerro Azul; Mioceno; Herpetofauna; Región Neotropical.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002300323

Novos Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) da Coleção Odette Morvan, Kaw, Guiana Francesa
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies descritas de Kaw, Guiana Francesa: Gorybia montana sp. nov. (Cerambycinae, Piezocerini), Estola operosa sp. nov. (Lamiinae, Desmiphorini); Apogomerina odettae sp. nov. and A. faceta sp. nov. (Lamiinae, Hemilophini).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Desmiphorini; Guiana Francesa; Hemilophini; Piezocerini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001400001

Novas espécies, nova sinonímia e novo registro em Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do México e da América do Sul
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
São descritos três novos táxons de Cerambycinae do Brasil: em Cerambycini, Iuati gen. nov., espécie-tipo, I. spinithorax sp. nov. (Rondônia); em Trachyderini, Ancylosternus annulicorne sp. nov. (Mato Grosso). Em Lamiinae são descritas três espécies novas: em Apomecynini, Ptericoptus avanyae sp. nov. (Brasil, Paraíba); em Desmiphorini, Estoloides (Estoloides) aurantius sp. nov. (México, Quintana Roo); Mimestoloides fasciatus sp. nov. (México, Guerrero). Butherium scabricolle Nonfried, 1895 é considerada sinônimo de Coleoxestia corvina (Germar, 1824). Trachyderomorpha notabilis Tippmann, 1960 é registrada para o Peru.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apomecynini; Cerambycinae; Cerambycini; Desmiphorini; Lamiinae; Trachyderini.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000700001

Nuevo Rowlandius Reddell &amp;amp; Cokendolpher, 1995 (Schizomida: Hubbardiidae) de la Sierra San Luis, Venezuela noroccidental
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Armas,Luis F. de; Villarreal Manzanilla,Osvaldo; Colmenares-García,Pío A.
Se describe un nuevo esquizómido del género Rowlandius Reddell &amp;amp; Cokendolpher, 1995, proveniente de la Sierra de San Luis, Estado Falcón, en Venezuela noroccidental. Rowlandius arduus sp. n. se caracteriza por el dedo móvil del quelícero con un diminuto diente subdistal, una débil eminencia dorsoposterior en el segmento abdominal XII del macho y espermatecas constituidas por dos pares de lóbulos largos y sinuosos, tenuemente quitinizados, sin bulbo terminal notable. Su asignación al género Rowlandius es tentativa, pues posee varios caracteres que no concuerdan plenamente con el mismo, sin embargo la carencia de caracteres sinapomórficos limita su asignación a otro género. Este es el primer registro del género para Venezuela y la tercera especie...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Schizomida; Hubbardiidae; Taxonomía; Suramérica; Venezuela.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002800001

Nueva especie de rana terrestre del género Pristimantis (Amphibia: Craugastoridae), meseta de la Dordillera del Cóndor
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Brito M.,Jorge; Batallas R.,Diego; Velalcázar,David.
Describimos una especie nueva, de mediano tamaño (LRC en la hembra 21.7-24.9 mm; en machos 15.2-17.8 mm), de rana terrestre del género Pristimantis proveniente de la meseta de arenisca de la Cordillera del Cóndor, del sureste de Ecuador, con una elevacion de 2300 m. La nueva especie difiere de sus congéneres presentes en Ecuador por su patrón distintivo de coloración, superficie dorsal pardo ocráceo con numerosas manchas amarillentas, membrana timpánica presente, dedos pediales y manuales cortos y microhábitat exclusivo en bromelias terrestres. Las llamadas son largas, de frecuencia modulada, conformada por 6-8 notas y un armónico. La descripción de Pristimantis paquishae sp. nov., es el resultado de un levantamiento de información de la herpetofauna, en...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Meseta de arenisca; Pristimantis paquishae sp. nov.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014003000001

Boracéia Biological Station: an ornithological review
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner; Moraes,Gabriel Parmezani; Silveira,Luís Fábio.
Boracéia Biological Station, near the city of Salesópolis, SP, is located in one of the most well-defined centers of endemism in eastern Brazil - the Serra do Mar Center. While the station was established only in 1954 under the auspices of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, the avifauna of this locality had already attracted the attention of ornithologists by the 1940s, when the first specimens were collected. Here we describe the ornithological history of the Boracéia Biological Station with a review of all the bird species recorded during more than 68 years, including recent transect and mist-netting records. Boracéia's records were found in museums, literature and unpublished reports that totaled 323 bird species when recent data is...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Montane Atlantic forest; Transect counts; Mist-net; Richness; Ornithological collection.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001300001

DNA Barcoding revealing the occurrence of Isarachnanthus (Cnidaria; Anthozoa; eriantharia) in Cape Verde
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Stampar,Sérgio Nascimento; Lopes,Celine S.S.; Angelis,Stefany Archangelo de; Morandini,André Carrara.
ABSTRACT The occurrence of Isarachnanthus Carlgren, 1924 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Ceriantharia) specimens in Cape Verde Islands is recorded. Identification of the tube anemone species Isarachnanthus maderensis (Johnson, 1861) was possible based on DNA Barcoding. A discussion on biogeographic patterns associated with ocean circulation and life cycle is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Biogeography; Marine Invertebrates.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100240

A assembléia de abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apidae) de uma área restrita de campos naturais do Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, Paraná e comparações com áreas de campos e cerrado
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Gonçalves,Rodrigo B.; Melo,Gabriel A.R.; Aguiar,Antonio J.C.
A assembléia de abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apidae) de uma área restrita de campos naturais do Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, Paraná e comparações com áreas de campos e cerrado. Foram realizadas coletas sistemáticas de abelhas em uma área restrita no Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, Paraná, no período de outubro de 2003 a setembro de 2004. Essa amostragem visou gerar subsídios para comparações entre áreas de campo dentro do Parque e com outras áreas de vegetação aberta brasileiras. A área de estudo possui cerca de quatro hectares e foi subdividida em quatro subáreas contínuas e com o mesmo perímetro. As abelhas em flores e em vôo foram capturadas com auxílio de rede entomológica. Foram coletados 1.459 espécimes pertencentes a 122 espécies de abelhas. Estas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Campos gerais; Levantamento; Neotropical; Savana.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001400001

Relaciones espaciales y alimenticias del ensamblaje de reptiles del complejo cenagoso de Zapatosa, departamento del Cesar (Colombia)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Medina-Rangel,Guido Fabian; Cárdenas-Árevalo,Gladys.
Para conocer los factores ambientales que favorece la riqueza y abundancia de especies y grupos de reptiles, su preferencia por microhábitats, dieta de especies y diferencias entre hábitats en parámetros como tamaño de individuos, grado de detección y proporción de depredación, se realizaron salidas en áreas circundantes al complejo cenagoso de Zapatosa, entre noviembre de 2006 y octubre de 2007, abarcando la época de lluvias y la época seca en cinco tipos hábitats. Los hábitats con diferencias significativas entre variables ambientales y estructurales fueron: bosque de ribera, palmar, sabanas arboladas y bosque casmófito; el bosque de ribera y bosque seco no resultaron diferentes. La inclinación del terreno y el grado de intervención antrópica fueron las...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Uso del espacio; Dieta; Amplitud y sobreposición de nicho; Bosque Seco Tropical (BsT).
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001000143

Riqueza da fauna de formigas (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) que habita as camadas superficiais do solo em Seara, Santa Catarina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva,Rogério Rosa da; Silvestre,Rogério.
Apresentamos, pela primeira vez, dados sobre a riqueza que compõem as comunidades de formigas subterrâneas no Sul do Brasil, comparando os resultados com dados sobre a fauna de formigas de serapilheira na mesma região, a partir de um estudo realizado em 9 sítios de Seara, oeste do Estado de Santa Catarina, no domínio da Floresta Tropical Atlântica. Coletamos nas amostras de solo e serapilheira 113 espécies de formigas em 37 gêneros, sendo menos ricas as amostras de solo (71 espécies em 24 gêneros), enquanto que na serapilheira coletamos 81 espécies em 36 gêneros. Esses habitats compartilham 39 espécies. O índice de similaridade de Morisita-Horn indicou baixa sobreposição na composição de espécies entre a fauna de solo e serapilheira. Os valores de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Formicidae; Fauna subterrânea; Riqueza de espécies; Floresta Atlântica; Santa Catarina; Brasil.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492004000100001

On the status of Dusky-legged Guan Penelope obscura Temminck, 1815 (Aves: Cracidae) in Paraguay
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Smith,Paul; Derna,Roberto.
Despite repeated references to the species in Paraguay, the status of the Dusky-legged Guan Penelope obscura in the country has been the subject of much debate. In an attempt to clarify the available data, a thorough review of literature records is provided and details of new and previously unpublished records that confirm that the nominate subspecies is present in Paraguay are given. With the species limits in the obscura complex poorly defined, we provide a brief discussion of the potential importance of Paraguayan populations for the conservation of the species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Distribution; Galliformes.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001400211

Additions to the revision of the genus Hemistephanus Enderlein (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae), with inclusion of four taxa and description of two new species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Aguiar,Alexandre Pires.
Four additional species are included in the genus Hemistephanus: H. villosus (Kieffer) comb. n. and H. colombiensis (Ceballos) comb. n., transferred from Megischus and redescribed, and H. costaricensis sp. n. and H. stenogulatus sp. n., described as new; H. artiosulcatus Aguiar is proposed as a junior synonym of H. villosus Kieffer. The males of H. arctatus, H. colombiensis, H. submaculatus, and H. villosus are described for the first time. Much new or additional morphometric data is incorporated and discussed for these species and for H. carinatus, H. erugatus, H. erythrocephalus, H. limpidipennis, H. orfilanus, H. ruficeps, and H. velutinus. New geographical records are presented for all mentioned species and for H. cylindricus. Errata for publications...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biometry; Key; Megischus; Neotropical; Central America.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492004000200001

New genera records of split-eyed owlflies (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Ascalaphinae) from Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ardila-Camacho,Adrian; Noriega,Jorge Ari; Acevedo-Ramos,Fernando.
Abstract The genera Ameropterus Esben-Petersen, 1922 and Fillus Navás, 1919 are recorded from Colombia for the first time. New distributional records for two Cordulecerus Rambur, 1842 species are also presented. Ameropterus dissimilis (McLachlan, 1871) and Ameropterus scutellaris (Gerstaecker, 1894) are redescribed and illustrated, and Ameropterus mexicanus (Van der Weele, 1909) is here proposed as a junior synonym of the latter. The taxonomic status of Nephelasca crocea Navás, 1914 is discussed. Keys to the Colombian species of Ameropterus and Cordulecerus and a list of the split-eyed Ascalaphinae species of the New World are also given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neuropterida; Neotropics; Ascalaphini; Ululodini; Amazonia.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100251

Herpetofauna of the quaternary sand dunes of the middle Rio São Francisco: Bahia: Brazil. VII.: Typhlops amoipira sp. nov., a possible relative of Typhlops yonenagae (Serpentes, Typhlopidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Miguel Trefaut; Juncá,Flora Acunã.
A new species of a small typhlopid snake is described from Ibiraba, in the sand- dune area of the left bank of Rio São Francisco, State of Bahia, Brazil. Typhlops amoipira sp. nov. is a small, light brown, and slightly pigmented Typhlops characterized by an incomplete nasal suture,18 scale rows around the body (SAB), and 212-242 dorsal scales. The geographic and morphologically closer species, Typhlops yonenagae (18 SAB, 259-291 dorsals) lives in the same area, in the sands of the opposite side of the river.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Serpentes; Typhlopidae; Typhlops amoipira; Brazil; Caatingas; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002001300001

Tadpoles of the High-Andean Hyloxalus subpunctatus (Anura: Dendrobatidae) with description of larval variation and species distinction by larval morphology
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Anganoy-Criollo,Marvin.
This study redescribes the tadpoles of Hyloxalus subpunctatus (Anura: Dendrobatidae) based on larvae from the type locality and over most of its geographic range, including all stages of ontogenetic development. I describe tadpoles in the three developmental phases: (1) back-riding tadpoles, (2) free-swimming tadpoles, (3) froglets or individuals in metamorphosis. The larval morphology showed at least two types of variation: ontogenetic variation and variation within each developmental phase. In back-riding tadpoles, the variation in labial tooth rows suggests a pattern of the labial tooth row formation. In free-swimming tadpoles there is variation in the disposition of marginal papillae, i.e., in the number of rows on the margin of the lips, but this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Tadpoles; Larval differentiation; Ontogenetic variation; Sequence of labial tooth row formation.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001500001

A new genus and species of cavernicolous Pomatiopsidae (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda) in Bahia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
Spiripockia punctatais a new genus and species of Pomatiopsidae found in a cave from Serra Ramalho, SW Bahia, Brazil. The taxon is troglobiont (restricted to subterranean realm), and is characterized by the shell weakly elongated, fragile, translucent, normally sculptured by pustules with periostracum hair on tip of pustules; peristome highly expanded; umbilicus opened; radular rachidian with 6 apical and 3 pairs of lateral cusps; osphradium short, arched; gill filaments with rounded tip; prostate flattened, with vas deferens inserting subterminally; penis duct narrow and weakly sinuous; pallial oviduct simple anteriorly, possessing convoluted bypass connecting base of bulged portion of transition between visceral and pallial oviducts with base of seminal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pomatiopsidae; Spiripockia punctata gen. nov. et sp. nov.; Brazil; Cave; Troglobiont; Anatomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012022000001

Morphological variation in the atlantic genus Siderastrea (Anthozoa, Scleractinia)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Menezes,Natalia; Neves,Elizabeth; Kikuchi,Ruy K.P.; Johnsson,Rodrigo.
Siderastrea is a small genus of scleractinian corals, composed by zooxanthellate massive colonial forms. Besides contributing to the consolidation of the reef structure, represent a group with significant resistance to environmental stress. Until the 70's, its taxonomy was a complicated task, limited by the difficulty in identifying morphotypes. More recently, interspecific boundaries were redefined for 'Atlantic Siderastrea Complex'. However, despite new perspectives, including the occurrence of S. radians and S. siderea for Brazil, morphological patterns are still poorly studied and inconspicuous for several coastal areas. In order to characterize levels of intraspecific and interspecific morphological variation in S. stellata and S. radians,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Systematics; Modular organism; Morphotypes; Zooxanthellate coral; South Atlantic.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001600001

A new species of Callicebus Thomas, 1903 (Primates, Pitheciidae) from the states of Mato Grosso and Pará, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Gualda-Barros,Juliana; Nascimento,Fabio Oliveira do; Amaral,Marilia Kerr do.
A new species of titi monkey, genus Callicebus Thomas, 1903, is described based on four individuals, one from a small tributary of the left bank of Rio Teles Pires, northern state of Mato Grosso, and three others from Largo do Souza, Rio Iriri, Pará, Brazil. The new species belongs to the Callicebus moloch species group, and the main diagnostic characteristics of the new species are the whitish forehead, sideburns and beard coloration, which are contiguous, forming a frame around the blackish face; overall body pelage coloration is pale grayish-brown agouti; hands, feet and tip of the tail whitish; belly and inner sides of fore and hind limbs uniformly orange. The pattern of pelage coloration and qualitative and quantitative skull morphology are described...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Callicebus; New species; Callicebus moloch group; Brazil.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002300001

Novas espécies de Cometes Audinet-Serville, 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hovore,Frank T.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Novas espécies de Cometes Audinet-Serville, 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Disteniinae). São descritas treze novas espécies de Cometes Audinet-Serville, 1828, provenientes do México, América Central e do Sul: C. riley (Mexico), C. solis, C. morrisi e C. nearnsi (Costa Rica), C. turnbowi e C. giesberti (Panamá), C. lingafelteri, C. marcelae (Colômbia), C. hovorei e C. thomasi (Peru), C. solangeae (Bolívia e Brasil), C. monnei e C. mariahelenae (Brasil).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Disteniinae; Neotropical; Newspecies; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000500001

Novos cerambycidae (coleoptera) da coleção Odette Morvan, Kaw, Guiana Francesa: III
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Tavakilian,Gérard L.
Novas espécies da Guiana Francesa são descritas e figuradas: Trestonia bilineta sp. nov. (Onciderini); Ischnolea odettae sp. nov. (Desmiphorini); Oreodera mageia sp. nov. (Acanthoderini) e Icupima ampliata sp. nov. (Hemilophini). Faz-se um novo registro de Plocaederus fragosoi (Cerambycini) para a Guiana Francesa.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthoderini; Desmiphorini; Guiana Francesa; Hemilophini; Onciderini.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002500001

A new species of Oiovelia from Colombia, with notes for other three species of South American Veliinae (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha: Veliidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Higor D.D.; Arango,Luisa Fernanda Álvarez.
Abstract The new species Oiovelia shepardi is described based on macropterous specimens from the departments of La Guajira and Antioquia in northwestern Colombia, and is compared to its presumed closest relative. The female of Paravelia cunhai Rodrigues &amp; Moreira, 2016 and the male of P.polhemusi Rodrigues, Moreira, Nieser, Chen &amp; Melo, 2014 are described for the first time. The specimens of the two species of Paravelia Breddin were collected in waters inside caves in the State of Pará, northern Brazil. Further, the micropterous form of Steinovelia vinnula (Drake, 1951) is described, compared with S.virgata (White, 1879), and new distributional records are provided. Illustrations and a geographic distribution map of all species treated here are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oiovelia; Paravelia; Steinovelia; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100235

A preliminary list of the Herpetofauna from termite mounds of the cerrado in the Upper Tocantins river valley
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Moreira,Lorena A.; Fenolio,Danté B.; Silva,Hélder Lúcio Rodrigues; Silva Jr,Nelson Jorge da.
Termite mounds are known to offer refuge and microhabitats to a great variety of invertebrates and vertebrates. In the valley of the upper Tocantins River, within areas of influence of hydroelectric power plants 4,000 termite mounds were surveyed to evaluate the diversity of amphibians and reptiles using these environments. Surveys in termite mounds from two other areas (Corumbá River and Araguaia River basins) were used for comparative purposes. The results for termitaria in the upper Tocantins river valley revealed nine families, 13 genera, and 25 species of amphibians, and 16 families, 32 genera, and 47 species of squamate reptiles. Compared to a general herpetofaunal list of the region, the data indicate that between 30.6% and 56.8% of the species use...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphibians; Reptiles; Termite Mounds; Cerrado.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001500001

REPRESENTATIVITY OF THE GENUS ASPHONDYLIA LOEW, 1850 (DIPTERA, CECIDOMYIIDAE) IN BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: FLOR,ISMAEL CIVIDINI; MAIA,VALÉRIA CID.
ABSTRACT Representativity of the genus Asphondylia Loew, 1850 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in Brazil. This cosmopolitan genus includes 272 galling species described, of which about 100 occur in the Neotropical Region. The present study goal to evaluate the richness of Asphondylia in Brazil, to provide an updated list of the host plant species, to determine the plant organs where galls are induced, to update the geographic distribution of the genus, to verify it distribution in the Brazilian biomes, and to the list the associated fauna. The survey data was carried out by consulting the Cecidomyiidae collection of the Museu Nacional/UFRJ, the database “Web of Science” using Asphondylia and Brasil/Brazil as keywords, 51 Brazilian inventories and two catalogues....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gall; Insect-plant interaction; Geographic distribution; Host plant.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003000393

NUEVA ESPECIE DE RANA BROMELÍCOLA DEL GÉNERO PRISTIMANTIS (AMPHIBIA: CRAUGASTORIDAE), MESETA DE LA CORDILLERA DEL CÓNDOR, ECUADOR
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: M.,JORGE BRITO; C.,ANA ALMENDARIZ; R.,DIEGO BATALLAS; RON,SANTIAGO R.
RESUMEN Describimos una especie pequeña de rana bromelícola del género Pristimantis (longitud rostro-cloaca en hembras 20.3-23.3 mm; en machos 16.1-17.4 mm), proveniente de una remota meseta de arenisca de la Cordillera del Cóndor, en el sureste de Ecuador, con un rango altitudinal de 2.045-2.860 m. Una filogenia en base a secuencias de ADN (genes mitocondriales y nucleares) muestra que la nueva especie forma parte del grupo P. orestes y está más cercanamente relacionada con una especie de Pristimantis aún no descrita de la vertiente sur oriental ecuatoriana. Difiere de sus congéneres de Ecuador, por su coloración dorsal y ventral predominantemente negra; superficie palmar amplia y robusta con dedos cortos y gruesos; presencia de un surco profundo y amplio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Craugastoridae; Meseta de arenisca; Cordillera del Cóndor; Pristimantis muranunka sp. nov.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001500177

MANDIBULAR ALLOMETRY IN HYDROCHOERUS HYDROCHAERIS (LINNAEUS, 1766) (HYDROCHERINAE, CAVIIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: PARÉS-CASANOVA,PERE MIQUEL.
ABSTRACT The mammalian masticatory apparatus is a highly plastic region of the skull and thus subjected to singular ontogenetic trajectories. Here we present the first descriptive allometric pattern study of mandible among the capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris), based on the study of 37 specimens. Allometric changes in shape were analyzed using geometric morphometrics techniques and the pattern of allometry was visualized. A multivariate regression of the shape component on size, estimated by the logarithm of centroid size, appeared as highly significant. Therefore, a major component of shape variation in these mandibles is related to the attainment of adult size (i.e., growth).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Capybara; Jaw; Ontogeny; Rodentia; Scaling.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003500451

Calliini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae): descrições, homonímia, novo registro e chave para as espécies de Graminea Thomson, 1864
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Calliini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae): descrições, homonímia, novo registro e chave para as espécies de Graminea Thomson, 1864. Espécies novas descritas: Paracallia giesberti sp. nov. da Bolívia (Cochabamba), Colombicallia albofasciata sp. nov. e Graminea rubra sp. nov. da Bolívia (Santa Cruz); Asemolea flava sp. nov. da Costa Rica, (Heredia); Callia potiaiuba sp. nov. do Brasil (Rondônia) e da Bolívia (Cochabamba e Santa Cruz). É proposto o nome Rumuara nom. nov. para Paracladus Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 1990 non Carpenter, 1966 (Orthoptera). Apresenta-se novo registro para a Bolívia para Eumimesis trilineata Magno &amp;amp; Monné, 1990. Acrescenta-se chave para as espécies de Graminea.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calliini; Cerambycidae; Coleoptera; Graminea; Lamiinae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001800001

Ontogenetic and sexual variation in cranial characters of Aegialomys Xanthaeolus (Thomas, 1894)(Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) from Ecuador and Peru
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Prado,Joyce R.; Percequillo,Alexandre R.
Aegialomys xanthaeolus (Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) inhabits the arid montane areas of western Ecuador and Peru, and higher elevations in the upper Marañón valley in northern Peru. Some researchers have included this species in broader systematic assessments over the years, but there are no comprehensive studies focusing on intraspecific variation. There are several sources of intraspecific phenotypic variation, including sexual dimorphism and age. These sources may confound the assessment of similarity/dissimilarity among populations, therefore it is essential that non-geographic variation is evaluated before studies on geographical variation and species delimitation are carried out. Here we summarize existing information regarding the geographical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Geographic Distribution; Skull; Ontogeny; Sexual Dimorphism; Morphometrics.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000900001

Osteologia craniana de Nyctibiidae (Aves, Caprimulgiformes)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Costa,Thiago Vernaschi Vieira da; Donatelli,Reginaldo José.
A família Nyctibiidae (urutaus) apresenta sete espécies incluídas em um único gênero Nyctibius, distribuídas por toda a região neotropical desde o México até a Argentina, alcançando sua maior diversidade na região amazônica. São aves de hábito noturno caracterizadas por um distintivo mimetismo em troncos vegetais, onde permanecem imóveis durante o período diurno. Devido seus hábitos noturnos e comportamentos crípticos, o estudo de seus hábitos de vida é excessivamente difícil, o que faz desse grupo um dos menos conhecidos da região tropical. Logo, informações sobre comportamento e história natural da família são muito escassas, e raras são as contribuições a respeito de sua anatomia. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi descrever detalhadamente a osteologia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Osteologia; Crânio; Urutaus; Nyctibiidae; Caprimulgiformes.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002100001

El género Obrium Dejean, 1821 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Obriini) en Venezuela
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Joly,Luis J.
Se describen e ilustran cuatro nuevas especies de Obrium de Venezuela: Obrium asperatum sp. nov., O. clavijoi sp. nov., O. latecinctum sp. nov. and O. semiduffusum sp. nov. Se presenta una clave para la identificación de las especies suramericanas del género.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Obriini; Obrium; Sur América; Taxonomía.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010004600001

Uma nova espécie de Brachycephalus (Anura, Brachycephalidae) do estado do Rio de Janeiro
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pombal Jr.,José P.; Izecksohn,Eugenio.
Uma nova espécie de Brachycephalus é descrita de Sacra Família do Tinguá, município de Engenheiro Paulo de Frontin, Estado do Rio de Janeiro, na Floresta Atlântica. Brachycephalus margaritatus é caracterizado pelo tamanho grande (15,0 a 18.9 mm CRC); coloração alaranjada em vida e creme a creme acinzentado em líquido preservativo; presença de placas dorsais bem desenvolvidas com suas bordas laterais curvadas para baixo; protuberâncias esparsas desenvolvidas no dorso e membros. A distribuição geográfica das espécies proximamente relacionadas a B. margaritatus, B. ephippium e B. gabeanus, é apresentadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachycephalidae; Distribuição geográfica; Brachycephalus ephippium; Brachycephalus garbeanus; Brachycephalus margaritatus sp. nov.; Floresta Atlântica.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002800001

Contribuição para o estudo dos Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae): VIII. Transferências e nova espécie em Clepitoides
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Clarke,Robin O.S.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Quatro espécies são transferidas para Clepitoides Clarke, 2009: Odontocera crocata Bates, 1873; O. virgata Gounelle, 1911; Eclipta picturata (Gounelle, 1911); E. pallidicornis (Zajciw, 1966). As fêmeas de O. crocata e O. pallidicornis são redescritas e uma nova espécie é descrita do Brasil e da Argentina. As cinco espécies são figuradas. Adicionalmente é fornecida nova chave para as espécies de Clepitoides.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Nova combinação; Nova espécie; Redescrição; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002900001

FIRST RECORD OF A BREEDING COLONY OF MASKED BOOBY (SULA DACTYLATRA LESSON, 1831; SULIDAE) IN THE MAIN ISLAND OF THE ARCHIPELAGO OF FERNANDO DE NORONHA (PERNAMBUCO, BRAZIL)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: GOUVÊA,ARIANE CAMPOS; MELLO,THAYNÁ.
ABSTRACT Fernando de Noronha Archipelago is one of the places with the highest richness of seabirds in Brazil; however, little information about the breeding biology of many species is available. Here we report a breeding colony of the Masked Booby (Sula dactylatra) in the main island of Fernando de Noronha, and present new data about the natural history and breeding biology of this species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Sula dactylatra; Fernando de Noronha; Oceanic islands; Suliformes.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001100137

A new species of Gnomidolon Thomson, 1864 and taxonomic and geographical notes on Hexoplonini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) from Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: García,Kimberly.
ABSTRACT A new species of Gnomidolon from Colombia is described and illustrated: Gnomidolon franciscoi sp. nov.; and the previous key for the genus is modified to include the new species. The male of Gnomidolon hamatumLinsley, 1935 is described and illustrated for the first time. Additionally, a chromatic variation in some species of Hexoplonini from Colombia is reported and the geographical distribution of four species is expanded.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlántico; Bolívar; Glyptoscapus; Taxonomy; Tropical dry forest.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100241

A new species of Scinax Wagler, 1830 (Anura: Hylidae) from the middle Amazon river basin, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Sturaro,Marcelo José; Peloso,Pedro Luiz Vieira.
A new species of the hylid genus Scinax is described and illustrated. The new taxon was found in the Amazonian rainforest of northern Brazil, municipalities of Maués and Careiro da Várzea, state of Amazonas. The new species is characterized by its moderate size (male mean snout-vent length 36.3mm); body robust; large, orange, black-bordered axillary and inguinal spots; and bilobate vocal sac. This new species was found in primary and secondary forest on branches of shrubs or trees in, or next to, permanent ponds and flooded areas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphibia; Hylinae; Tree-frog; Taxonomy; New species.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000200001

Potential geographic distribution and conservation of Audubon's Shearwater, Puffinus lherminieri in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lopes,Ana Cecília P.A.; Vital,Marcos Vinícius Carneiro; Efe,Márcio A.
Audubon's Shearwater (Puffinus lherminieri Lesson 1839) is a tropical seabird occurring mainly between southern Canada and the southeast coast of Brazil. Puffinus lherminieri is considered Critically Endangered on the Brazilian Red List because it only occurs in two known localities, both of which contain very small populations. However, many offshore islands along the Brazilian coast are poorly known and the discovery of new colonies would be of considerable significance for the conservation of this species. The aim of this study was to estimate the potential geographic distribution of Audubon's Shearwater in Brazil, based on ecological niche model (ENM) using Maxent algorithm with layers obtained from AquaMaps environmental dataset. The ENM was based on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Audubon's Shearwater; Ecological niche model; Maxent; Brazilian coast.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001900001

TOWARDS A REVIEW OF THE DECAPOD CRUSTACEA FROM THE REMOTE OCEANIC ARCHIPELAGO OF TRINDADE AND MARTIN VAZ, SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN: NEW RECORDS AND NOTES ON ECOLOGY AND ZOOGEOGRAPHY
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: TAVARES,MARCOS; CARVALHO,LEINA; MENDONÇA JR.,JOEL BRAGA DE.
ABSTRACT The remoteness of the Trindade and Martin Vaz young volcanic archipelago (TMV) raises questions about the source of its marine benthic fauna and levels of endemism. Addressing these questions requires a comprehensive knowledge of the taxonomic composition of the marine fauna of the islands. A five-year survey in the shallow marine waters (up to 30 m) and a literature review on the data published for TMV have been conducted to document the biodiversity of the benthic fauna. Here we report on ten new records of decapod crustaceans from TMV: Gnathophyllum americanum and Thor amboinensis are circumtropical in distribution, whereas Stenopus hispidus, Gnathophylloides mineri and Parribacus antarcticus are disjunct circumtropical species as their...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oceanic islands; Zoogeography; Taxonomy; Marine invertebrates; Benthos.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001400157

On Brazilian Helobata Bergroth, 1888 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) II: new distribution data
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarkson,Bruno; Almeida,Lúcia M.
Abstract As an add-on to the work of Clarkson et al. (2016), new distributional data on species of Helobata Bergroth, 1888 (Hydrophilidae: Acidocerinae) from Brazil is provided. Helobata amazonensis Clarkson, Santos &amp; Ferreira-Jr., 2016, is recorded for the first time for Roraima State and its female is recorded for the first time. Helobata quatipuru Fernández &amp; Bachmann, 1987 and H. larvalis (Horn, 1873) are recorded for the first time for Minas Gerais, Cerrado Biome area. The genus is recorded for the first time for Goiás State. Additions and modifications in the previously published key to Brazilian species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acidocerinae; Amazon; Cerrado; Hydrophiloidea; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100233

The rarest of the rare: rediscovery and status of the critically endangered Belem Curassow, Crax fasciolata pinima (Pelzeln, 1870)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Alteff,Eduardo França; Gonsioroski,Gustavo; Barreiros,Marcelo; Torres,Leonardo Gabriel Campos de Oliveira; Camilo,André Restel; Mozerle,Hugo Borghezan; Sousa,Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de; Medolago,César Augusto Bronzatto; Martínez,Carlos; Lima,Diego Mendes; Ubaid,Flávio Kulaif; Mendonça,Eloisa Neves; Tomotani,Barbara Mizumo; Silveira,Luís Fábio.
Abstract The Belem Curassow (Crax fasciolata pinima) is one of the most endangered birds in South America, without sightings of birds in the wild for 40 years. This subspecies is nationally and internationally classified as critically endangered and close to extinction, suffering from poaching and deforestation in its range. Here we present new records of free-living individuals made on three indigenous lands in Pará and Maranhão states: in part of Terra Indígena Mãe Maria, Bom Jesus do Tocantins, Pará; in locations within the Reserva Biológica do Gurupi/Terra Indígena Alto Turiaçu, Centro Novo do Maranhão, Maranhão; and around the Terra Indígena Rio Pindaré, Alto Alegre do Pindaré, Maranhão. We also provide recommendations to protect this bird via a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mutum-pinima; Indigenous lands; Reserva Biológica do Gurupi; Habitat loss; Poaching.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100246

Relative growth and population dynamics of Macrobrachium iheringi (Decapoda, Palaemonidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nogueira,Caio dos Santos; Perroca,Júlia Fernandes; Piantkoski,Emerson Luiz; Costa,Rogerio Caetano da; Taddei,Fabiano Gazzi; Fransozo,Adilson.
Abstract During the ontogenetic development of crustaceans, the relative growth of some structures may change, especially during the transition from juvenile to adult. This study describes the relative growth of body structures of Macrobrachium iheringi, and provides information on its population dynamics, such as structure, fecundity, and morphological sexual maturity. The sampling of M. iheringi was carried out in “Ribeirão da Hortelã”, in Botucatu (SP, Brazil). The length of the carapace (CL), abdomen (AL), and ischium (IL), merus (ML), carpus (CrL), propodus (PpL), and dactyl (DcL) of the second right pereopod were measured. In addition, the width of the second abdominal pleura (PW) and propodus height (PpH) were included in analyses. The relationships...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Allometry; Freshwater; Caridea; Populations; Sex-ratio.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100208

Rediscovery of the holotype of Characidium sanctjohanni Dahl 1960 (Characiformes: Crenuchidae) from the Colombian Pacific slope
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Agudelo-Zamora,Henry D.; Ortega-Lara,Armando; Taphorn B.,Donald C.
We report the rediscovery of the holotype of Characidium sanctjohanni Dahl, previously considered as lost in the ICN collections. We present counts, measurements and photographs, also offering a comparison between the holotype and the original description.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: San Juan River; ICZN; South America; Fish.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001500001

Utilização de habitats reprodutivos e micro-habitats de vocalização em uma taxocenose de anuros (Amphibia) da Mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bertoluci,Jaime; Rodrigues,Miguel Trefaut.
Foi estudada a utilização de sítios reprodutivos e de vocalização em uma taxocenose de anuros do Parque Estadual Intervales, uma reserva de Mata Atlântica localizada no sudeste do Brasil (24°12' - 24°25' S, 48°03' - 48°30' W). Os trabalhos de campo foram desenvolvidos entre abril de 1990 e março de 1991. Na área de estudo, foram registradas 47 espécies pertencentes a quatro famílias: Bufonidae (4), Hylidae (24), Leptodactylidae (18) e Microhylidae (1). Foram obtidos dados sobre a distribuição dos hábitats reprodutivos e dos micro-habitats de vocalização para 26 espécies por meio do monitoramento mensal de seis corpos d'água ao longo de um ciclo anual. O número de espécies que utilizaram um determinado hábitat variou de 7 a 22. As espécies foram...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphibia; Anura; Partição de recursos; Sítios reprodutivos; Sítios de vocalização; Floresta Atlântica; Parque Estadual Intervales; Brazil.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002001100001

Anatomy of predator snail Huttonella bicolor, an invasive species in Amazon rainforest, Brazil (Pulmonata, Streptaxidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
The morpho-anatomy of the micro-predator Huttonella bicolor (Hutton, 1838) is investigated in detail. The species is a micro-predator snail, which is splaying in tropical and subtropical areas all over the world, the first report being from the Amazon Rainforest region of northern Brazil. The shell is very long, with complex peristome teeth. The radula bears sharp pointed teeth. The head lacks tentacles, bearing only ommatophores. The pallial cavity lacks well-developed vessels (except for pulmonary vessel); the anus and urinary aperture are on pneumostome. The kidney is solid, with ureter totally closed (tubular); the primary ureter is straight, resembling orthurethran fashion. The buccal mass has an elongated and massive odontophore, of which muscles are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Streptaxidae; Carnivorous; Biological invasion; Anatomy; Systematics.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000300001

Lista dos tipos da tribo Fulcidacini (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) depositados no Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Campaner,Carlos.
Uma lista atualizada dos tipos das 57 espécies de Fulcidacini (Cryptocephalinae, Chrysomelidae) depositados na coleção do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo é fornecida. Os dados dos rótulos apensos aos exemplares de 31 tipos primários e 495 secundários são apresentados. Algumas informações sobre a biografia de Werner Bokermann, responsável pela designação de 70% dos tipos de Fulcidacini depositados na coleção do MZSP, são disponibilizadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chrysomelidae; Cryptocephalinae; Fulcidacini; Museu de Zoologia (MZSP); Lista de tipos.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001700001

Novas espécies de Desmiphorini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) da Costa Rica e do Equador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies são descritas: Eupogonius lateralis sp. nov., Estola nigrodorsalis sp. nov., Pseudestoloides rubiginosa sp. nov de Heredia (Costa Rica); Pseudestoloides affinis sp. nov. de Guanacaste and Puntarenas (Costa Rica); Mimopogonius hovorei sp. nov. de Azuay (Equador).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eupogonius; Estola; Pseudestoloides; Mimopogonius; Neotropical.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001000001

Morcegos do Estado do Paraná, Brasil (Mammalia, Chiroptera): riqueza de espécies, distribuição e síntese do conhecimento atual
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Miretzki,Michel.
Este estudo sintetiza o conhecimento atual sobre a riqueza e distribuição das espécies de morcegos ocorrentes no Estado do Paraná, Brazil, bem como, determina áreas prioritárias para novos inventários. Os dados analisados foram obtidos da coleção do Museu de História Natural Capão da Imbuia - MHNCI (em Curitiba) e de um extenso levantamento bibliográfico. Foram registradas 53 espécies de cinco famílias: Phyllostomidae apresentou a maior riqueza de espécies (25; 47% do total), seguida por Molossidae (13; 24%), Vespertilionidae (12; 22%), Noctilionidae (2; 4%) e Emballonuridae (1; 2,5%). Os resultados indicaram a ocorrência de apenas 55% das espécies do Bioma Floresta Atlântica e o predomínio relativo de vespertilionídeos e molossídeos sobre os...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Morcegos; Brasil; Estado do Paraná; Distribuição; Áreas prioritárias.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000600001

Aves da Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso, Brasil: uma síntese histórica do conhecimento
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lopes,Leonardo Esteves; Pinho,João Batista de; Bernardon,Bianca; Oliveira,Fabiano Ficagna de; Bernardon,Giuliano; Ferreira,Luciana Pinheiro; Vasconcelos,Marcelo Ferreira de; Maldonado-Coelho,Marcos; Nóbrega,Paula Fernanda Albonette de; Rubio,Tatiana Colombo.
É apresentada uma revisão histórica dos inventários ornitológicos conduzidos na Chapada dos Guimarães, centro-oeste do Brasil. A avifauna da região é caracterizada a partir de uma revisão crítica de todas as listas de espécies produzidas por várias gerações de ornitólogos, espécimes depositados em museus e meticulosos trabalhos de campo. Especial atenção foi dada às publicações de J.A. Allen, baseadas na monumental coleção preparada por H.H. Smith e sua esposa no final do século XIX. A avifauna da região é típica do Cerrado, abrigando também espécies amazônicas. Um total de 393 espécies de aves é listado para a região, sendo outras 52 espécies citadas pela literatura consideradas de ocorrência improvável baseado nos critérios restritivos adotados. Vinte e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Avifauna; Cerrado; Amazônia; Inventário; Extinção de espécies.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000200001

SPECIES DIVERSITY AND COMMUNITY STRUCTURE OF FRUIT-FEEDING BUTTERFLIES (LEPIDOPTERA: NYMPHALIDAE) IN AN EASTERN AMAZONIAN FOREST
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MARTINS,LUCAS PEREIRA; ARAUJO JUNIOR,ELIAS DA COSTA; MARTINS,ANANDA REGINA PEREIRA; DUARTE,MARCELO; AZEVEDO,GISELE GARCIA.
ABSTRACT Deforestation has negative impacts on diversity and community patterns of several taxa. In the eastern Amazon, where much deforestation is predicted for the coming years, forests patches may be essential to maintain the local biodiversity. Despite increasing concerns about the conservation of threatened areas, few studies have been performed to analyze the communities of diversified groups, such as insects, in the eastern Amazon. Here, we investigated species diversity and community structure of fruit-feeding butterflies, a well-known bioindicator group, in a threatened remnant of an eastern Amazonian forest located on Maranhão Island, northeastern Brazil. Fruit-feeding butterflies were sampled monthly for one year. Diversity and evenness indices,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Butterfly assemblage; Frugivorous butterflies; Neotropical region; Tropical forest.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003800481

List of documented bird species from the municipality of Ubatuba, state of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simpson,Rick; Cavarzere,Vagner; Simpson,Elis.
Although preliminary surveys have been conducted at the Atlantic Forest of Ubatuba, there is no list of documented bird records from this coastline municipality. To organize such a compilation, we searched the literature and a number of different sources for all documented records of birds from Ubatuba, state of São Paulo. We further carried out a 7-year non-systematic bird inventory in different regions and elevations to document the species within the municipality. The total number of documented bird species is 417, 11% of which are endemic to Brazil. Another 26% are Atlantic Forest endemics and as many as 60 species are under threat categories, including near-threatened birds, in the state. Some 49 species of 27 families are reported from the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Avifauna; Documentation of records; Serra do Mar; Transect counts.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002100001

Blabicentrus Bates, 1866 e Inermestola Breuning, 1942 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Desmiphorini): espécies novas da região neotropical
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Moysés,Eleandro.
Duas novas espécies de Desmiphorini, Blabicentrus alberti sp. nov. da Bolívia (Santa Cruz) e Inermestola chiapasensis sp. nov. do México (Chiapas), são descritas e ilustradas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Espécie nova; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001100001

Nova espécie do gênero Galissus Dupont (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) e chave para identificação das espécies
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Campos,Rolando Ramírez.
Galissus nigrescens sp. nov. é descrita da Costa Rica (Veragua Rainforest Reserve, Brisas de Veragua, Liverpool, Limón) e é fornecida chave para identificação das espécies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chave; Galissus; Neotropical; Taxonomia; Trachyderini.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001700001

Alien spiders: First record of Loxosceles gaucho Gertsch, 1967 (Araneae: Sicariidae) in the Amazon region, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Almeida,Marlus Queiroz; Alves-Oliveira,João Rafael; Mendes,Diego Matheus de Mello; Sobral,Rafael; Silva-Neto,Alberto Moreira da; Morais,José Wellington de.
Abstract We present the first record for Loxosceles gaucho Gertsch, 1967 in the Amazonian region of Brazil. Four males, fifteen females and forty-nine immatures were collected in different places in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. This is the third species of Loxosceles reported in the Amazon region along with L. amazonica Gertsch, 1967, and L. similis Moenkhaus, 1898. This is the first record of an invasive species of a venomous animal in the state of Amazonas, Brazil, which is noteworthy due to its synanthropic habit, which increases the risk to the local population.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Manaus; Aranha marrom; Brown recluse spider; Venomous species.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100253

Diet, microhabitat use, and thermal preferences of Ptychoglossus bicolor (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) in an organic coffee shade plantation in Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Anaya-Rojas,Jaime M.; Serrano-Cardozo,Víctor H.; Ramírez-Pinilla,Martha P.
Ptychoglossus bicolor is a small gymnophthalmid lizard distributed in the Magdalena Valley of Colombia. We studied ecological features of diet, microhabitat use, and thermal preferences of a population found in an organic coffee shade plantation at the Cordillera Oriental of the Colombian Andes. The studied population had a diet composed predominantly of isopods. The Relative Importance Index of isopods was 98.8%; there were no significant monthly differences in the full stomach content and volume of isopods eaten during the sampling year, neither between rainy and dry seasons. A large number of lizards were found active in the leaf-litter, buried around coffee tree roots, and under or in rotting logs. Lizard body temperature was positively correlated with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ptychoglossus bicolor; Diet; Ecology; Tropical lizards; Organic coffee.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001000001

FROG ASSEMBLAGE ASSOCIATED WITH BROMELIADS IN A SANDY COASTAL PLAIN IN THE STATE OF ESPÍRITO SANTO, SOUTHEASTERN BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MAGESKI,MARCIO MARQUES; FERREIRA,RODRIGO BARBOSA; COSTA,LARISSA CORTELETTI DA; JESUS,PAULO ROBERTO; FERREIRA,PAULO DIAS.
ABSTRACT Amphibians may use bromeliads for reproduction (i.e., bromeligenous species) or only for refuge and foraging (i.e., bromelicolous species). The partition of bromeliad resources is essential to maintain the coexistence of the associated assemblages. We sampled 913 bromeliads in a sandy coastal plain (i.e., restinga habitat) in southeastern Brazil and found 234 frogs belonging to seven species. One of the frog species was bromeligenous and the other six were facultative bromelicolous. The bromeliads of the genus Aechmea were the most frequently used by frogs. The low degree of frog occupancy of bromeliads (26%) suggests habitat segregation. Our study highlights the importance of maintenance of bromeliad species for conservation of the associated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Atlantic forest; Bromelicolous; Bromeligenous; Restinga.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003400445

Biomechanical comments about Triassic dinosaurs from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Delcourt,Rafael; Azevedo,Sergio Alex Kugland de; Grillo,Orlando Nelson; Deantoni,Fernanda Oliveira.
Triassic dinosaurs of Brazil are found in Santa Maria and Caturrita formations, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. There are three species known from the Santa Maria Formation (Staurikosaurus pricei, Saturnalia tupiniquim and Pampadromaeus barberenai), and two from Caturrita Formation (Guaibasaurus candelariensis and Unaysaurus tolentinoi). These dinosaur materials are, for the most part, well preserved and allow for descriptions of musculature and biomechanical studies. The lateral rotation of the Saturnalia femur is corroborated through calculations of muscle moment arms. The enhanced supracetabular crest of Saturnalia, Guaibasaurus, Staurikosaurus, Herrerasaurus ischigualastensis, Efraasia minor and Chormogisaurus novasi suggests that basal dinosaurs may...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dinosaurs; Triassic; Biomechanics; Articulation; Mass.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002900001

A new species of Leporinus Agassiz, 1829 from the upper Rio Paraná basin (Characiformes, Anostomidae) with redescription of L. elongatus Valenciennes, 1850 and L. obtusidens (Valenciennes, 1837)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Britski,Heraldo A.; Birindelli,José Luís O.; Garavello,Julio Cesar.
Leporinus obtusidens Valenciennes, 1837 and L. elongatus Valenciennes, 1850 are redescribed based on the type specimens, including those of their junior synonyms, and recently collected specimens. Leporinus obtusidens is considered to be widespread, occuring in the river drainages of La Plata, São Francisco, and Parnaíba. Leporinus aguapeiensis Campos, 1945, described from the upper Rio Paraná, and L. silvestrii Boulenger, 1902, described from the Rio Paraguay, are considered junior synonyms of L. obtusidens. Leporinus elongatus is endemic to the Rio Jequitinhonha and Rio Pardo, two eastern Brazilian river basins, and the locality cited for the lectotype, Rio São Fransico, likely to be erroneous. Leporinus crassilabris Borodin, 1929, and L. crassilabris...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anostomoidea; Ostariophysi; Systematics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021700001

A new subterranean species of Phreatobius Goeldi, 1905 (Siluriformes, Incertae sedis) from the Southwestern Amazon basin
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Shibatta,Oscar Akio; Muriel-Cunha,Janice; Pinna,Mário C.C. de.
A new species of the previously monotypic catfish genus Phreatobius is described from an artificial well in the village of Rio Pardo, located 90 km south of the city of Porto Velho, State of Rondônia, Brazil, in the drainage area of the Rio Branco (Rio Madeira system, Amazon basin). Phreatobius dracunculus n. sp. differs from its only congener, P. cisternarum, by the absence of eyes (vs. present), the lack of dark integumentary pigmentation (vs. faint dark pigment always present), the presence of five pectoral-fin rays (vs. four), ventral procurrent rays 11-13 (vs. 22 to 26), dorsal procurrent rays 29-31 (vs. 42 to 50), fewer vertebrae (52 or 53 vs. 59 to 64) and the larger pseudotympanus. The new species shows all diagnostic characters so far proposed for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blind catfish; Subterranean fishes; Madeira basin; Habitat; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001700001

Redescrição de Mallodon popelairei (Lameere, 1902) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Mallodon popelairei (Lameere, 1902) é redescrito e figurado, com base nos quatro síntipos. Designa-se lectótipo e paralectótipos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lectótipo; Mallodon; Paralectótipo; Redescrição; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005002000001

ECTOPARASITIC FLIES (DIPTERA, STREBLIDAE) ON BATS (MAMMALIA, CHIROPTERA) IN A DRY TROPICAL FOREST IN THE NORTHERN COLOMBIA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: DURÁN,ADRIÁN ALONSO; GARCÍA,DEIVYS M. ÁLVAREZ; GRACIOLLI,GUSTAVO.
ABSTRACT This work represents the first report of host-parasite associations between flies of the family Streblidae and their host bats in the Colombian Caribbean region. Specimens were collected in a dry tropical forest in the Sucre department. A total of 17 species (eight genera) of Streblidae, as well as 19 species from five bat families were recorded. Strebla mirabilis, Trichobius costalimai, Trichobius parasiticus and Paradyschiria parvuloides were the most abundant ectoparasites. Prevalence of ectoparasites on bat assemblage was 48.57%. In nine bat species, more than one Streblidae species were recorded. Trichobius costalimai had the greatest number of host species. We have found remarkable new associations between Artibeus planirostris and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Colombia; Host; Parasitism; Phyllostomidae.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000800105

El género Dyscinetus Harold (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Cyclocephalini) en Venezuela y la descripción de una nueva especie
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Joly,Luis J.; Escalona G.,Hermes E.
El género Dyscinetus Harold, 1869 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Cyclocephalini) es redescrito y comparado con Chalepides Casey, 1915 (Cyclocephalini). De las seis especies encontradas en Venezuela quatro son redescritas, una es transferida de Chalepides y redescrita y una es nueva: Dyscinetus dytiscoides Arrow, 1911, D. paradytis (Ponchel &amp;amp; Dechambre, 2003) comb. nov., D. dubius (Olivier, 1789), D. rugifrons (Burmeister, 1847) nuevo registro para el país, D. olivaceus Höhne, 1923 y D. mendax sp. nov., esta última de amplia distribución en América del Sur (Bolivia, Brasil, Ecuador, Guayana Francesa, Perú, Trinidad y Surinam) y usualmente confundida con D. olivaceus. Se presentan clave para identificar las especies venezolanas, ilustraciones...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chalepides; Taxonomía; Nueva especie; Nuevo registro; Neotrópico.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001400001

Description of the female of Brasineura diamantina Silva-Neto &amp;amp; García Aldrete (Psocodea: “Psocoptera”: Ptiloneuridae), with comments on variation in the wing venation
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lima,Daniel Moura; Silva Neto,Alberto Moreira da; García-Aldrete,Alfonso Neri; Bravo,Freddy.
Abstract The unknown female of Brasineura diamantina Silva-Neto &amp; García Aldrete is described and illustrated, with new records and comments on variation in the fore-hindwing venation, based on 27 females and 113 males collected in five localities in the Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil. Thirty four types of variation and anomalies in the fore-hindwing veins were found. A revised diagnosis of B. diamantina is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Neotropics; Epipsocetae.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100241

Brachionus rotundiformis Tschugunoff, 1921 from the Brachionus plicatilis species complex (Rotifera: Monogononta): A new record from Galápagos Archipelago, Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: López,Carlos; Steinitz-Kannan,Miriam; Stamou,Georgia; Michaloudi,Evangelia; Papakostas,Spiros; Fontaneto,Diego; Segers,Hendrik.
Abstract The presence of the rotifer species Brachionus rotundiformis from the B. plicatilis species complex in Lake Arcturo, a saline lake in the Genovesa Island of the Galápagos Islands, is here reported. This is the first record of the species for the rotifer fauna of Ecuador as well as of the species complex to the Galápagos Islands. This finding is consistent with the idea of high dispersion capacity, and of cosmopolitan distribution of this species complex. Because Genovesa Island is uninhabited, passive transport by wind currents and zoochory by migrant birds seem to emerge as the most plausible factors in this process of colonization. Integrative studies on the morphological variations, genetic, molecular, and ecological aspects are still required...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachionidae; Geographical distribution; Neotropics; Rotifers; South America.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100221

State of knowledge of viviparity in Staphylinidae and the evolutionary significance of this phenomenon in Corotoca Schiødte, 1853
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Zilberman,Bruno; Pires-Silva,Carlos Moreno; Moreira,Igor Eloi; Pisno,Raul Marques; Bezerra-Gusmão,Maria Avany.
Abstract Viviparity is characterized by the retention of fertilized eggs in reproductive tract of the female. This condition is very common in vertebrates, but relatively rare in invertebrates, including insects. The present work presents a review on viviparity in Staphylinidae, with special attention on genus Corotoca Schiødte, 1853. The genus is composed by six termitophilous species with neotropical distribution, and together with Spirachtha Schiødte, 1853 are the only to genera with species confirmed as viviparous in the family. Also, information and discussion are presented on the life cycle of Corotoca species based on dissection of females in laboratory and field observations. During the dissection of females of four species of Corotoca we observed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Termitophily; Neotropical; Rove Beetles; Corotocini.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100219

Redescription of Hanleya brachyplax (Polyplacophora, Hanleyidae) from the south-southeastern Brazilian coast
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Jardim,Jaime A.; Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
Hanleya brachyplax Simone &amp;amp; Jardim in Rios, 2009 is described in detail. The species occurs off the southeastern and south coast of Brazil (São Paulo and Santa Catarina states) in depths from 250 to 408 m. It differs from its congeners in having uniform white valves; wide intermediate valves; the tail valve with straight profile in the antemucronal area, and a concave postmucronal surface; and a cream-colored girdle, covered by non-articulated spines. An anatomical investigation was also performed, showing the main muscle groups; the presence of gills in the posterior third of the pallial groove; auricle with six orifices; a very flat kidney, restricted to the posterior half of the animal; and a simple esophageal region. The odontophore has a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hanleya brachyplax; Anatomy; Morphology; South and Southeast Brazilian Coast.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010004000001

OCCURRENCE AND CHARACTERIZATION OF INSECT GALLS IN THE FLORESTA NACIONAL DE SILVÂNIA, BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: BERGAMINI,BÁRBARA ARAÚJO RIBEIRO; BERGAMIN,LEONARDO LIMA; SANTOS,BENEDITO BAPTISTA DOS; ARAÚJO,WALTER SANTOS DE.
ABSTRACT In the present paper we investigated the insect gall distribution along savanna and forest sites in the Floresta Nacional de Silvânia, Goiás, Brazil. The insect gall fauna was surveyed bi-monthly between December 2009 and June 2010. In total we found 186 insect gall morphotypes, distributed on 35 botanical families and 61 plant species. Ninety-nine insect gall morphotypes were recorded in the forest and 87 in the savanna. Gall-inducing insects belonged to Coleoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Lepidoptera and Thysanoptera, with highlight to Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) that induced 34.1% of the gall morphotypes. Parasitoids and/or inquilines were recorded in 38 morphotypes, mainly from the families Eulophidae, Eurytomidae and Torymidae (Hymenoptera). Fabaceae...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Cerrado; Fabaceae; Plant-insect interaction.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003200413

New species and synonymies in Hexoplonini Martins, 2006 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), with notes and new records on Cerambycinae Latreille, 1802
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nascimento,Francisco Eriberto de Lima; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Abstract Glyptoscapus letiziae, a new species of Hexoplonini Martins, 2006, is described from Brazil (Minas Gerais). Glyptoscapus cicatricosus Aurivillius, 1899 and G. vanettii Martins, 1959 are synonymized with G. pallidulus (White, 1855). A key to species of Glyptoscapus is provided. New state records are presented for Thoracibidion io (Thomson, 1867) (Neoibidionini), Coleoxestia rafaeli Santos-Silva &amp; Wappes, 2017 and C. denticornis (Gahan, 1892) (Cerambycini). The female of C. rafaeli is described for the first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Key; Southern Brazil; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100234

Novas espécies de Callia Audinet-Serville da América do Sul (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Calliini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Joly,Luís José.
Espécies novas descritas de Callia procedentes da Venezuela: C. bordoni sp. nov. (Zulia); C. apyra sp. nov. e C. pallida sp. nov., ambas de Mérida; C. terminata (Falcón), C. variabilis (Táchira, Mérida); do Brazil: C. catuaba (Minas Gerais); C. oby (Paraná).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Espécies novas; Taxonomia; Venezuela.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000600001

Non-seasonal reproduction in inseminating species of Mimagoniates (Characidae, Characiformes) from southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lampert,Vinicius Renner; Azevedo,Marco Aurélio.
Abstract Some aspects of reproduction in two species of Mimagoniates, M. microlepis (Steindachner 1877) and M. rheocharis Menezes &amp; Weitzman 1990 are herein described. Samples were taken monthly from January 1998 to February 1999 in two streams in the locality of Maquiné, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Results from the analysis of hundreds of specimens of M. microlepis and M. rheocharis in two investigated sites indicated mature specimens and peaks of the gonadosomatic index (GSI) along the year. There was a negative and significant correlation between M. microlepis male’s GSI and water temperature. Females of the latter species and both sexes of M. rheocharis, in turn, showed no correlation with any of the tested parameters (relative stomach weight, day...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Inseminating fish; Small size characins; Reproductive period; Fecundity; Spawning type.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100201

On the identity of Porcellana paivacarvalhoi Rodrigues da Costa, 1968 (Crustacea: Anomura: Porcellanidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ferreira,Luciane Augusto de Azevedo; Tavares,Marcos.
Abstract Porcellana paivacarvalhoi Rodrigues da Costa, 1968, described from southeastern Brazil (São Sebastião, São Paulo), is morphologically similar to the eastern Atlantic P. platycheles (Pennant, 1777), and also to the west African P. africana Chace, 1956. The synonymy between P. paivacarvalhoi and P. platycheles was proposed by previous authors without examination of any specimens of P. platycheles, nor did they considered the morphological similarities between P. paivacarvalhoi and P. africana. This synonymy has been implicitly accepted without further analysis. The recent discovery of one male and two females syntypes of P. paivacarvalhoi has prompted new investigations into the status of P. paivacarvalhoi as a junior synonym either of P....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bioinvasion; Lectotype designation; Porcellana africana; Porcellana platycheles; Western Atlantic.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100258

The advertisement call, color patterns and distribution of Ischnocnema izecksohni (Caramaschi and Kisteumacher, 1989) (Anura, Brachycephalidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Taucce,Pedro P. G.; Leite,Felipe S. F.; Santos,Patrícia S.; Feio,Renato N.; Garcia,Paulo C. A.
Ischnocnema izecksohni inhabits the gallery forests from the Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Southern Espinhaço range, state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil, and it is considered endemic to this region. Its closest related species is I. nasuta according to the original description. We describe the advertisement call of I. izecksohni based on specimens recorded and collected at the municipality of Nova Lima, state of Minas Gerais, distant about 10 km straight line from its type locality. The advertisement call consists of a group of notes emitted sporadically without a regular interval between the calls. Call duration (n = 36 calls in four individuals) ranged from 1.03 to 1.85 s (= 1.52 ± 0.21 s) and the call rise time from 0.66 to 1.52 s (= 1.16 ± 0.25 s),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Vocalization; Taxonomy; Polymorphism; Ischnocnema guentheri species series.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000900001

Catalogue of " poneromorph" ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Scott-Santos,Cristiane P.; Esteves,Flávia A.; Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.
The present catalogue lists the type specimes of 112 nominal " poneromorph" ant species housed in the Formicidae collection of the Hymenoptera laboratory, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP). The catalogue includes types of Amblyoponinae, Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae, Ponerinae, and Proceratiinae, that is, all poneromorph (sensu Bolton, 2003) but for the monotypic Paraponerinae, of which the collection bears no type specimens. We present here information on type categories (holotype, paratype, syntype, lectotype, and paralectotype), label data, nomenclatural changes since the original description and type specimens conservation status. At last we present indexes for the taxa names presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Ants; Types; MZSP; Amblyoponinae; Ectatomminae; Heteroponerinae; Ponerinae; Proceratiinae.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001100001

First assessment of the avifauna of Araucaria forests and other habitats from extreme southern Minas Gerais, Serra da Mantiqueira, Brazil, with notes on biogeography and conservation
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vasconcelos,Marcelo Ferreira de; D'Angelo Neto,Santos.
The avifauna of the Araucaria forests in the higher reaches of the Serra da Mantiqueira massif is little known and poorly documented. This region is recognized as an important area of differentiation of birds in southeastern Brazil. Here, we present the first ornithological survey of the Araucaria forests and associated habitats in the mountains of extreme southern Minas Gerais state, near the southern tip of the Serra da Mantiqueira. The study area comprises the Serra do Juncal region and several adjacent sites, located in the municipalities of Gonçalves and Camanducaia. We recorded 206 bird species, of which 57 (27.7%) are endemic to the Atlantic forest. Several records represent the first specimens for Minas Gerais, in the hinterlands of Serra da...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Avifauna; Araucaria forests; Serra da Mantiqueira; Minas Gerais; Brazil.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000300001

Ucai, novo gênero de Anacolini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae) do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novos táxons descritos: Ucai gen. nov. espécie-tipo, Ucai nascimentoi sp. nov. de São Paulo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anacolini; Neotropical; Novos taxa; Prioninae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000700001

Type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: RAMOS,KELLI S.; KAWADA,RICARDO; BRANDÃO,CARLOS ROBERTO F.
ABSTRACTThe present catalogue lists the bee types (Hymenoptera, Apidaes.l.) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (MZSP). The Hymenoptera collection of the MZSP is one of the most important collections for the Brazilian and Neotropical faunas, holding relatively large number of types and represented taxa. The Apidae collection includes a total of 473 type-specimens (101 holotypes, 30 lectotypes, 190 paratypes, 34 paralectotypes, and 119 syntypes) that represent 257 species currently classified in 88 genera, 22 tribes, and five subfamilies (Andreninae, Apinae, Colletinae, Halictinae, and Megachilinae). Label data and additional information from the MZSP registers, literature sources, and taxonomic remarks are given, including...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Catalogue; MZSP; Taxonomy; Types list.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002400335

Errata
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Molina-Zuluaga,C.; Gutiérrez-Cárdenas,P.D.A.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000100002

Variación geográfica de Ninia atrata en Colombia (Colubridae: Dipsadinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Angarita-Sierra,Teddy G.
Se describe la variación y distribución geográfica de Ninia atrata en Colombia basada en 128 ejemplares de mas de 24 localidades. Los ejemplares colombianos presentan un alto grado de polimorfismo en su coloración, mostrando una clara diferencia entre las poblaciones Cis-andinas y Trans-andinas, tanto en coloración del collar nucal, como en su forma, prominencia y en siete de doce proporciones morfométricas. Lavariación encontrada e nestas poblaciones colombianas sugiere una relevancia taxonómica. Sin embargo, teniendo en cuenta el tipo de datos disponibles hasta el momento, lo más prudente es conjeturar que Ninia atrata posee en Colombia una gran variación intraespecífica y dos formas fenotípicas distinguibles.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Variación geográfica; Colombia; Colubridae; Ninia atrata.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002200001

A further contribution to the knowledge of Pectiniunguis minutus (Demange, 1968), a little known dwarf schendylid centipede from western equatorial Africa (Chilopoda: geophilomorpha)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Luis Alberto.
The geophilomorph centipede Pectiniunguis minutus (Demange, 1968), a little known dwarf schendylid from Gabon (Western equatorial Africa), is redescribed and illustrated based on the type material and an additional non-type specimen preserved in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. P. minutus can be easily differentiated from all the other species currently assigned to the genus Pectiniunguis, by the very low number of leg-bearing segments (35 in the males, 37 or 39 in the females) and very small body size (12-16 mm in length). P. minutus is also distinguished by having ventral pore-fields on the anterior region of the body only, this character being shared by a single species of the genus, i.e., P. ascendens Pereira, Minelli...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pectiniunguis; Taxonomy; Western Equatorial Africa; Chilopoda; Geophilomorpha; Schendylidae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002000001

Chaetotaxy and setal diversity of grooming legs in species of porcelain crabs (Crustacea: Anomura: Porcellanidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ferreira,Luciane Augusto de Azevedo; Tavares,Marcos.
Abstract The morphology of the fifth pereiopods was studied under scanning electron microscopy in ten species of porcelain crabs for chaetotaxy and setal diversity, namelly Megalobrachium pacificum, Megalobrachium roseum, Pachycheles grossimanus, Petrolisthes armatus, Petrolisthes tuberculatus, Pisidia brasiliensis, Pisidia longicornis, Polyonyx gibbesi, Porcellana platycheles and Porcellana sayana. Six setal types were identified: simple, pappose, sickle-shaped serrate, straight serrate, club-shaped and tooth-like cuspidate. Porcelain crabs can differ in the fifth pereiopod setal morphology, chaetotaxy and setal density, even among species within the same genus. The absence of sexual dimorphism of the grooming legs in porcelain crabs suggests that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fifth pereiopod; Porcellanid crabs; Seta; Setal types.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100207

Oligochaeta, Naididae of the West Indies and adjacent regions
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Righi,Gilberto; Hamoui,Viviane.
A very large collection of Naididae of the West Indies (153 localities), Suriname (15), Venezuela (2) and Florida (1) is studied. Five new species Nais barua, Dero scalariformis, D. tuna, Aulophorus kalina, A. barbatus are described. Dero magna, D. trifida, Aulophorus tridentatus, Allonais japonica, Pristina sima are redescribed. The 46 Naididae species of the West Indies are discussed by their taxonomy, distribution and habitat.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oligochaeta; Naididae; West Indies; Suriname; Venezuela; Florida; Taxonomy; Habitat; Distribution.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002000600001

Surveying neotropical social wasps: an evaluation of methods in the "Ferreira Penna" research station (ECFPn), in Caxiuanã, PA, Brazil (Hym., Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
A survey of social wasps was made in the area of the "Ferreira Penna" Research Station (ECFPn) in Caxiuanã, PA, Brazil. Traditional collecting methods as the use of Malaise traps and the search for individuals and colonies of wasps along trails in the forest and by river margins, were applied in a more systematized fashion. Seventy-nine species belonging to 18 genera were discovered within a discontinuous period of 52 days of collecting. Angiopolybia pallens, Polybia liliacea, and several Agelaia species were the most frequently collected species. Active search for wasps in the forest and by river margins was far more efficient than Malaise traps regarding the discovery of polistine species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Vespidae; Polistinae; Social wasps; Survey; Caxiuanã; ECFPn.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002001200001

Medium and large sized mammals of the Boqueirão da Onça, North of Bahia State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Campos,Cláudia Bueno de; Esteves,Carolina Franco; Dias,Douglas de Matos; Rodrigues,Flávio Henrique Guimarães.
ABSTRACT The mosaic of protected areas of Boqueirão da Onça (8.636 km²), created in the north of Bahia state, is located in the Caatinga, an exclusively Brazilian biome, but exposed to a range of anthropic impacts that threaten its species and natural resources. Few data are available for various zoological groups in Caatinga, including mammals. In order to characterize the community of mammals of this region, considering species richness, we installed 80 camera-trap stations. With a sampling effort of 10,370 camera-days we recorded 28 species (22 wild and six domestic). Opportunistically, we recorded four mammals, resulting in a total richness of 32 species, five of which are included in the global list of endangered species, and seven in the national...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caatinga; Camera-trap; Northeast Brazil; Threatened species; Tropical Dry Forest.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100212

Temperatura de incubação e razão sexual em filhotes recém-eclodidos da tartaruga marinha Eretmochelys imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766) no município do Ipojuca, Pernambuco, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simões,Thyara N.; Silva,Arley C. da; Santos,Ednilza M. dos; Chagas,Cristiano A.
O desenvolvimento do sexo em tartarugas marinhas é determinado pela temperatura de incubação dos ovos (TSD - Temperature-dependent Sex Determination). Para a espécie Eretmochelys imbricata, pouco se sabe a respeito da proporção sexual das desovas que ocorrem no litoral sul de Pernambuco. Diante disso, o objetivo desse estudo é analisar a relação entre o desenvolvimento sexual e a temperatura de incubação de ninhos de tartarugas-de-pente, depositados na Praia de Merepe, município do Ipojuca, Pernambuco. Os dados de temperatura foram coletados em nove ninhos, durante os meses de janeiro a junho de 2013, com auxílio de registradores de temperatura do tipo Data loggers (Modelo Onset Computer, UA-001-08). As médias registradas para os ninhos amostrados em...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Tartaruga-de-pente; Determinação do sexo; Conservação.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002500001

Phylogenetic relationships of a new species of Apostolepis from Brazilian Cerrado with notes on the assimilis group (Serpentes: Colubridae: Xenodontinae: Elapomorphini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ferrarezzi,Hebert; Barbo,Fausto Erritto; Albuquerque,Cristina España.
The assimilis species group is one of the several assemblages that can be distinguished within the genus Apostolepis. The group is characterized by a uniform red dorsal pattern, broad nucho-cervical collars, enlarged light snout blotch, dark ventral head, and entirely black terminal shield. A new species is here recognized as a member of the assimilis group and its phylogenetic relationships to A. assimilis and A. cearensis is inferred by means of cladistic analysis. Apostolepis ammodites sp. nov. can be easily diagnosed from all congeners by many autapomorphies and an exclusive combination of features. Comparative data are presented on scalation, coloration, dentition, osteology, and geographic distribution, with some notes on feeding and reproductive...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Serpentes; Colubridae; Elapomorphini; Apostolepis; Assimilis group; A. ammodites sp. nov.; Phylogenetic systematics; Biogeography.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001600001

Bolivian Rhinotragini II: Isthmiade Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), with two new species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O. S.
I. martinsi sp. nov. and I. zamalloae sp. nov. are described. Bolivian forms of both sexes of I. ichneumoniformis Bates, 1870, I. laevicollis Tippmann, 1953, and I. planifrons Zajciw, 1972 are redescribed. New synonymy established: I. laevicollis Tippmann, 1953 = I. carinifrons Zajciw, 1972 syn. nov. Notes on host-flowers, photographs and a key to the Bolivian species of Isthmiade are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Cerambycinae; Host-flowers; New species; Rhinotragini.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009004400001

On the type material of Scyllarides deceptor Holthuis, 1963 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Scyllaridae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Tavares,Marcos; Santana,William; Pinheiro,Allysson.
The only specimen listed in the original description of Scyllarides deceptor Holthuis, 1963 is the holotype from São Paulo, Brazil, presently housed in the Leiden Museum. From the original description, however, it is clear that the new species was actually based on a number of additional specimens. Six of them exist in the collections of the Museum of Zoology in São Paulo, and are shown herein to be paratypes of S. deceptor. Scyllarides deceptor and S. brasiliensis Rathbun, 1906, continue to be confounded with one another, in consequence of their very similar color patterns and locally sympatric distributions. As many as 251,786 tons of slipper lobsters have been landed in Santa Catarina between 2000 and 2007. These catches have been attributed to S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Slipper lobsters; Scyllarides deceptor; Scyllarides brasiliensis; Taxonomy; Fishery; Sympatry.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009004000001

Novos táxons em Heteropsini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Potisangaba gen. nov., espécie-tipo P. panama sp. nov., são descritos do Panamá (Colon) e três novas espécies são descritas em Chrysoprasis: C. principalis sp. nov. de Trinidad y Tobago (Trinidad), C. grupiara sp. nov. do Brasil (Rondônia) e C. morana sp. nov. da Bolívia (Santa Cruz).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Novos táxons; Região Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000400001

A taxonomic revision of the Southern South American species of the genus Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Fanniidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Dominguez,Martha Cecilia.
The Southern South American species of the genus Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy are revised. Twenty five valid species are recognized for the region in the present study: Fannia albitarsis Stein, Fannia anthracina (Walker), Fannia bigoti Stein, Fannia canicularis (Linnaeus), Fannia confusa Pont &amp;amp; Carvalho, Fannia coxata Shannon &amp;amp; Del Ponte, Fannia femoralis (Stein), Fannia flavicornis Stein, Fannia flavipalpis Stein, Fannia fusconotata (Rondani), Fannia heydenii (Wiedemann), Fannia hirtifemur (Stein), Fannia incisurata (Zetterstedt), Fannia petrocchiae Shannon &amp;amp; Del Ponte, Fannia punctiventris Malloch, Fannia pusilla (Bigot), Fannia pusio (Wiedemann), Fannia scalaris (Fabricius), Fannia schnusei Stein, Fannia setosa (Bigot), Fannia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Description; Redescription; Distribution records; Keys; Systematics.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007002400001

Bolivian Rhinotragini I: new species of Ecliptoides Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2005 new status, and Clepitoides new genus (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O. S.
The subgenus Ommata (Ecliptoides) is redefined and raised to generic status, Ecliptoides Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2005 stat. nov. with three new species: E. julietae, E. titoi and E. vargasi. A new genus, Clepitoides, is described with three new species: C. anae, C. gerardi and C. neei. The new species are illustrated, a key to the species and host-flower records provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Cerambycinae; Host-flowers; New genus; New species.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009004300001

Aleiphaquilon Martins (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae, Neocorini): novas ocorrências, nova espécie e chave
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
São apresentados novos registros para Aleiphaquilon plumanni e A. castaneum. Aleiphaquilon tasyba sp. nov. é descrita da Bolívia (Santa Cruz). Acrescenta-se chave para espécies com faixa clara, coplanar com o restante da superfície elitral.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aleiphaquilon; Registros novos; Espécie nova; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002600001

Using the logical basis of phylogenetics as the framework for teaching biology
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos,Charles Morphy D.; Calor,Adolfo R.
The influence of the evolutionary theory is widespread in modern worldview. Due to its great explanatory power and pervasiveness, the theory of evolution should be used as the organizing theme in biology teaching. For this purpose, the essential concepts of phylogenetic systematics are useful as a didactic instrument. The phylogenetic method was the first objective set of rules to implement in systematics the evolutionary view that the organisms are all connected at some hierarchical level due to common ancestry, as suggested by Darwin and Wallace. Phylogenetic systematics was firstly proposed by the German Entomologist Willi Hennig in 1950 and had considerably importance in the decrease of the role of essentialism and subjectivity in classificatory...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cladogram; Evolution; Philosophy of sciences; Phylogenetic systematics; Science teaching.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001800001

Oology and the evolution of thermophysiology in saurischian dinosaurs: homeotherm and endotherm deinonychosaurians?
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Grellet-Tinner,Gerald.
The origin of avian endothermy is a long-held question the answer of which cannot be provided by first level observations. Oological and reproductive characters have collectively provided a new source of data useful for phylogenetic analyses and paleobiological inferences. In addition, the observations of reproductive and oological evolutionary trends in saurischian dinosaurs lead to the interpretation that not only, the thermophysiology of these dinosaurs progressively became more avian-like but after re-examination allows to infer that deinonychosaurians represented here by three troodontids and one dromaeosaurid might already have developed an avian-like endothermy, thus predating the rise of avians. These results based on reproductive traits are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Endothermy; Avian; Troodontid theropod dinosaurs; Oology; Reproductive behaviors.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000100001

Bolivian Rhinotragini VIII: new genera and species related to Pseudophygopoda Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2007 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.
Pseudophygopoda Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2007 is redescribed. Four new, closely related genera are described. Panamapoda gen. nov., with P. panamensis (Giesbert, 1996); Paraphygopoda gen nov., with Paraphygopoda nappae sp. nov., P. albitarsis (Klug, 1825), P. viridimicans (Fisher, 1952), and, provisionally, P. longipennis (Zajciw, 1963); Para melitta gen. nov., with Paramelitta wappesi sp. nov., and P. aglaia (Newman, 1840); and Phygomelitta gen. nov., with one species, P. triangularis (Fuchs, 1961). All the species are illustrated (including genitalia); and keys to the genera, and their species, are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; New combinations; New genera; New species.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002400001

Nova espécie de Parandrinae do Brasil e chave para as espécies de Hesperandra (Hesperandra) Arigony, 1977 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio.
É descrita uma espécie nova de Parandrinae do Brasil (Minas Gerais), Hesperandra ( Hesperandra ) imitatrix . Uma chave para as espécies de Hesperandra ( Hesperandra ) Arigony, 1977 é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hesperandra; Neotropical; Nova espécie; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001700001

RELAÇÕES ALIMENTARES DE AVES COM CAPIVARAS (HYDROCHOERUS HYDROCHAERIS) EM PARQUE URBANO NO SUDESTE DO BRASIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: D’ANGELO,GIULIA B.; NAGAI,MICAEL E.; SAZIMA,IVAN.
RESUMO Relações alimentares de aves com mamíferos são variadas e abrangem desde o uso de mamíferos como poleiros de caça até o consumo de suas carcaças. Estudamos a história natural das associações entre aves e capivaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) em um parque urbano, enfocando três questões principais: (1) Quantas e quais são as espécies de aves associadas a capivaras? (2) Quais recursos, proporcionados pelas capivaras, as aves usam quando associadas a estes mamíferos? (3) Quais os comportamentos das aves e das capivaras durante as diferentes associações? Também, sumariamos as associações de aves com capivaras registradas até o presente, as quais incluem relações de comensalismo, mutualismo e semiparasitismo. Registramos 10 espécies de aves...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aves insetívoras e onívoras; Capivaras como fonte de alimento; Associações de comensalismo e mutualismo; Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris; Neotrópicos.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000400033

Chave de identificação de Gastrotricha de águas continentais e marinhas do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Garraffoni,André R.S.; Araújo,Thiago Q.
Os Gastrotricha são microinvertebrados de vida livre, caracterizados por um estilo de vida meiobentônico em ambientes marinhos e de água doce. Apesar de este grupo ser abundante e ecologicamente importante nas teias alimentares, o seu conhecimento no Brasil é muito subestimado. Com este estudo, considerando a importância dos Gastrotricha nas comunidades bênticas intersticiais, esperamos ajudar e estimular novas pesquisas com este grupo no Brasil. Assim, esse trabalho fornece uma chave dicotômica para todas as espécies previamente reportadas em águas continentais brasileiras. Além disso, apresentamos informações sobre métodos de coleta, técnicas de preservação e de fotografias dos Gastrotricha. As terminologias, em português, das principais características...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Meiofauna; Bentos; Biodiversidade; Sistemática; Psâmico; Espécies marinhas; Espécies de água doce.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003300001

A review of the monotypic genus Chilelimnophila Alexander (Diptera: Tipulomorpha: Limoniidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ribeiro,Guilherme Cunha.
The Chilean species Chilelimnophila lyra (Alexander, 1952), the only included species in the genus Chilelimnophila Alexander, 1968, is redescribed on the basis of new available material from adjacencies of the type locality and other areas. Misinterpretations from the original description are corrected. Adult anatomical structures are described and illustrated in detail, including information on the previously unknown female. Better grounds for the recognition of the taxon are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chilelimnophila lyra; Crane flies; Taxonomy; Chile; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001800001

A new species of Baurusuchus (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil, with the first complete postcranial skeleton described for the family Baurusuchidae
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nascimento,Paulo Miranda; Zaher,Hussam.
The present work describes a new species of Baurusuchidae from Upper Cretaceous sediments of the Bauru Basin, and provides the first complete postcranial description for the family. Many postcranial features observed in the new species are also present in other notosuchian taxa, and are thus considered plesiomorphic for the genus. These are: long cervical neural spines; robust deltopectoral crest of the humerus; large proximal portion in the radiale that contacts the ulna; ulnare anterior distal projection; supra-acetabular crest well developed laterally; post-acetabular process posterodorsally deflected; presence of an anteromedial crest in the femur; fourth trocanter of femur posteriorly positioned; tibia with a laterally curved shaft; calcaneum tuber...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Upper Cretaceous; Baurusuchidae; Baurusuchus; Morphology; Postcranium.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002100001

Una nueva especie de Epipedobates (Anura: Dendrobatidae) del suroccidente de Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mueses-Cisneros,Jonh Jairo; Cepeda-Quilindo,Belisario; Moreno-Quintero,Viviana.
Se describe una nueva especie del género Epipedobates del departamento de Nariño, al suroccidente de Colombia. Epipedobates narinensis sp. nov. puede ser diferenciada de cualquier otra especie del género por morfología externa y su distintivo patrón de coloración.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nueva especie; Epipedobates; Dendrobatidae; Nariño; Colombia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000100001

Novos táxons de Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) neotropicais da coleção Herbert Schmid, Viena, Áustria
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
São descritos novos táxons: Cerambycinae, Hesperophanini: Paracorupella gen. nov., espécie-tipo, P. pallida sp. nov., daVenezuela; Ibidionini, Compsina: Stenoidion schmidi sp. nov., da Guiana Francesa; Necydalopsini: Eucharassus nigratus sp. nov., da Colômbia. Lamiinae, Pteropliini: Kuauna gen. nov., espécie tipo, K. schmidi sp. nov., da Venezuela; Apomecynini, Rosalba suiaba sp. nov., do Brasil; Desmiphorini: Malthonea piraiuba sp. nov., da Costa Rica; Colobotheini: Sangaris spilota sp. nov., do Equador; Hemilophini: Adesmus icambi sp. nov., Icaunauna gen. nov., espécie-tipo, I. aurantium sp. nov., Cotysomerida gen. nov., espécie-tipo, C. lampyroides.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Lamiinae; Neotropical; Novos taxa.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003900001

Coleopterous galls from the Neotropical region
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid.
Data on Neotropical coleopterous galls were compiled from the literature, which showed that 82 galls have so far been recorded among 77 plant species. The Fabaceae and Asteraceae plant families display the greatest richness in galls. Most galls are induced on stems or buds, while leaves constitute the second most attacked plant organ. Only 16 coleopteran gallers have been identified at the species level; most records are presented at the order level. The identified species belong to four families: Apionidae, Buprestidae, Curculionidae and Erirhinidae. The galls are found in Argentina, Brazil, Belize, Chile, Colombia (probably), Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama and Venezuela. Eighteen species of Coleoptera are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Diversity; Galler; Inquiline; Neotropics.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001500001

On the role of assumptions in cladistic biogeographical analyses
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos,Charles Morphy Dias dos.
The biogeographical Assumptions 0, 1, and 2 (respectively A0, A1 and A2) are theoretical terms used to interpret and resolve incongruence in order to find general areagrams. The aim of this paper is to suggest the use of A2 instead of A0 and A1 in solving uncertainties during cladistic biogeographical analyses. In a theoretical example, using Component Analysis and Primary Brooks Parsimony Analysis (primary BPA), A2 allows for the reconstruction of the true sequence of disjunction events within a hypothetical scenario, while A0 adds spurious area relationships. A0, A1 and A2 are interpretations of the relationships between areas, not between taxa. Since area relationships are not equivalent to cladistic relationships, it is inappropriate to use the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Assumption 2; Brooks Parsimony Analysis; Cladistic Biogeography; Component Analysis; Vicariance.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001900001

A new species, new synonymy, and notes on Paravelia Breddin (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Higor D.D.; Moreira,Felipe F.F.
ABSTRACT The broad-shouldered water strider Paravelia cunhai sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on material from the state of Pará, northern Brazil. The new species can be distinguished from all other species in this genus mainly by the dark color of the head and pronotum, absence of pruinosity or silvery pubescence on the anterior lobe of pronotum, maculae pattern on the fore wings, hind femur with row of 22 spines on mesal margin, and general shape of the paramere. This new species was collected in a pool inside a cave without incident light, a habitat recorded for the genus only recently, which reinforces the hypothesis that some species of Paravelia have troglophilic habits. In addition, a photograph of the dorsal habitus and notes concerning...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gerromorpha; South America; Veliinae; Broad-shouldered water striders.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016001700183

Lista de tipos de Dermaptera e Orthoptera (Insecta) depositados no Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: De Domenico,Fernando Campos.
Neste trabalho é apresentada uma lista dos tipos primários e secundários de Dermaptera e Orthoptera depositados no Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo. A coleção conta com tipos de 52 espécies dessas duas ordens de insetos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lista de tipos; Type list; Orthoptera; Dermaptera; MZSP.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000700001

Cercopoidea types (Hemiptera-Cicadomorpha) housed at the Museo de la Plata entomological collection (Argentina)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Foieri,Alvaro; Lenicov,Ana Maria Marino de Remes.
Abstract Type material of 11 species from seven genera of Cercopoidea is housed at the Entomology Division of the Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata. The types listed herein correspond to species described by C. Berg (10 spp.) and Lallemand (1 sp.). The collection contains 24 type specimens. Lectotype and paralectotypes of Deois (Deois) knoblauchii (Berg), Kanaima katzensteinii (Berg), Mahanarva (Ipiranga) aguirrei (Berg), Tomaspis argentina Berg [= Deois terrea (Germar)], T. perezii Berg [= Deois terrea (Germar)] and T. platensis Berg are designated. Comparison of their original descriptions with the label information supports the existence of 2 holotypes, 6 lectotypes, 10 paralectotypes and 6 syntypes. The following...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Catalogue; Nomenclature; Taxonomy; Auchenorrhyncha.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100216

Phenotypic features of Helicina variabilis (Gastropoda: Neritimorpha) from Minas Gerais, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
Abstract Helicina variabilis Wagner, 1827 (Neritimorpha, Helicinidae) is redescribed based on a sample collected in Nanuque, northern Minas Gerais, Brazil. The species description, previously based only on the shell, is expanded to the phenotypic features. The study revealed absorption of the internal shell whorls; a diaphragm muscle connected to the floor of the pallial cavity; a monoaulic pallial oviduct, with the female genital aperture inside the anal aperture, and the lack of a seminal receptacle and provaginal sac; and the pleural ganglia of the nerve ring connected with each other. The significance of these findings is discussed in the light of current taxonomic and phylogenetic knowledge.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Rainforest; Helicinidae; Anatomy; Morphology; Phenotype.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100230

Birds of Parque Estadual do Tainhas, an important protected area of the highland grasslands of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Chiarani,Eduardo; Fontana,Carla Suertegaray.
Abstract Parque Estadual do Tainhas - PET (Tainhas State Park) is a protected area with significant extensions of natural grasslands located in highland grasslands of northeastern Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, and recognized as an Important Bird Area. Our aim was to record the bird species richness of PET with a greater sampling effort than previous studies at the site, including unpublished data such as occurrence status of most species and evidence of breeding of some of them in the park. We surveyed birds between 2012 and 2018 performing aleatory trails covering mainly the central portion of PET (1,500 ha). We also added records from published studies. We listed 208 species, of which 203 were recorded during our fieldwork (including 18 species of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Campos de Cima da Serra; Conservation unit; Grassland birds; Species richness.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100234

Morfologia e duração do desenvolvimento pós-embrionário de Chrysomya megacephala (Diptera: Calliphoridae) em condições de laboratório
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Barros-Cordeiro,Karine Brenda; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
A morfologia e o tempo de desenvolvimento pós-embrionário de Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) criada em condições de laboratório e em dieta de carne bovina, foi descrita e comparada ao de outras espécies. Os parâmetros analisados foram à duração dos instares larvais e a morfologia. Para isso as larvas foram fixadas e preservadas em intervalos de tempo de 2 horas, desde a eclosão das larvas até a 50ª hora, a fim de se determinar o tempo de desenvolvimento de cada estágio. O tempo total de desenvolvimento larval para C. megacephala foi de 98 horas, com média de comprimento 15,51 mm. Essa espécie tem comportamento necrobiontófago e de importância sanitária e médico-legal, usada na estimativa do intervalo post-mortem em investigação criminal.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Moscas varejeiras; Larvas de insetos; Morfologia comparada; Oestroidea; Entomologia Forense.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010004700001

Pupal case description of Systropus (Systropus) fumipennis Westwood, 1842 (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Toxophorinae: Systropodini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Barbosa,Leandro Silva; Proença,Barbara; Cunha,André Mallemont.
ABSTRACT The pupal case of Systropus (Systropus) fumipennis is described, illustrated and photographed for the first time. A pupae was found inside an unidentified Limacodidae coocon (Insecta: Lepidoptera), and a male adult emerged, allowing the species identification.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Atlantic Forest; Parasitoid.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016001300159

Una nueva especie del grupo Hyloscirtus larinopygion (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) del suroccidente de Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mueses-Cisneros,Jonh Jairo; Anganoy-Criollo,Marvin Alfredo.
Se describe una nueva especie del grupo Hyloscirtus larinopygion del Nudo de los Pastos en el departamento de Nariño, Colombia. Hyloscirtus tigrinus sp. nov. puede ser distinguida fácilmente de sus especies similares por la presencia de un tubérculo calcar carnoso y prominente, además de su distintivo patrón de coloración. Se realizan algunos comentarios sobre la coloración de la garganta y coloración ventral en Hyloscirtus caucanus, H. larinopygion, H. lindae y H. tigrinus. La coloración de la garganta es altamente variable, por lo tanto no puede ser utilizada para diagnosticar a estas especies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nueva especie; Grupo Hyloscirtus larinopygion; Hylidae; Nariño; Colombia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001500001

Further revisionary studies on the ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Solenopsidini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.
I hereby revise, for the second time, the primarily Neotropical solenopsidine ant genus Megalomyrmex, describing M. wettereri n. sp., of the Silvestrii group, based on workers and gynes. Megalomyrmex latreillei Forel is synonymyzed under M. foreli Emery. The gyne of M. poatan is described and that of M. wallacei redescribed; males of M. acauna, M. incisus and M. wallacei are described. New locality records are given for M. ayri, M. cupecuara, M. goeldii, M. iheringi, M. modestus, and M. wallacei (Modestus group); M. acauna, M. balzani, M. cyendyra, M. emeryi, M. foreli, M. glaesarius, M. leoninus, M. staudingeri, and M. timbira (Leoninus group); M. poatan, M. silvestrii, and M. symmetochus (Silvestrii group), and M. drift, M. incisus, M. myops and M....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Formicidae; Myrmicinae; Megalomyrmex; Taxonomy; Biology.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000800001

Catalogue of Neotropical Curtonotidae (Diptera, Ephydroidea)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mello,Ramon Luciano; Pereira-Colavite,Alessandre.
Abstract The Neotropical species of Curtonotidae are updated and catalogued. A total of 33 species names are listed, including two fossil taxa and one nomem dubium. Valid and invalid names and synonyms are presented, totaling 45 names. Bibliographic references are given to all listed species, including information about name, author, year of publication, page number, type species and type locality. Lectotype and paralectotypes are designated to Curtonotum punctithorax (Fischer, 1933). Curtonotum simplex Schiner, 1868 stat. rev. is recognized as a valid name.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acalyptratae; Curtonotum; Hunchbacked flies; Lectotype; Paralectotype; Schizophora; Type material.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100246

Morfologia e histoquímica das glândulas de Duvernoy e supralabial de seis espécies de colubrídeos opistoglifodontes (serpentes, Colubridae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Serapicos,Eliana de Oliveira; Merusse,José Luiz Bernardino.
Visto que alguns colubrídeos são capazes de causar envenenamento humano, fazem-se necessários estudos capazes de elucidar os mecanismos biológicos relacionados ao aparelho de veneno destes animais. Este estudo abordou características morfológicas e histoquímicas das glândulas de Duvernoy e supralabial de seis espécies de colubrídeos opistoglifodontes. Na maioria das espécies analisadas, a glândula de Duvernoy apresentou características de uma glândula seromucosa, com exceção a de Oxyrhopus guibei que não apresentou positividade à presença de proteínas indicando um caráter mucoseroso. Observou-se ainda, uma variação na quantidade das células serosas dentre as espécies estudadas. Esta variação pode estar relacionada com a presença de substâncias ricas em um...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Serpentes; Colubridae; Glândula de Duvernoy; Morfologia; Histoquímica.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001500001

Redescripción de Cochranella megista (Rivero, 1985) y ampliación de la distribución de nueve ranas de cristal (Anura: Centrolenidae) en Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rada,Marco; Guayasamin,Juan M.
En 1980, Marco Antonio Serna colectó dos ejemplares de una inusual rana de cristal en el noroccidente del Departamento de Antioquia, Colombia. Dichos ejemplares exhibían algunas características sobresalientes entre las cuales llamó la atención su gran tamaño. Aparentemente solo uno de estos ejemplares (el holotipo hembra) fue enviado para su identificación a Juan A. Rivero, quien la describió bajo el nombre de Centrolenella megistra (Rivero, 1985). Sin embargo, escasa información concerniente a la especie ha sido reportada en la literatura desde la descripción original, más allá de su re-asignación genérica. En este trabajo, presentamos una redescripción de esta especie, con una adecuada delimitación de sus características, asignamos un neotipo,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphibia; Anura; Centrolenidae; Cochranella megista; Megistra; Colombia; Ranas de cristal; Redescripción; Distribución.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001200001

Synopsis of the Neotropical genus Jupoata Martins &amp;amp; Monné, 2002 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nascimento,Francisco Eriberto de Lima; Botero,Juan Pablo.
Abstract The genus Jupoata is redescribed and Jupoata antonkozlovi, a new species from Costa Rica is described. An updated key to species of the genus and a new geographical record are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Central America; Cerambycina; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100217

Two new species and a new distributional record of Alterosa (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) from southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Novais,Christina; Dumas,Leandro Lourenço; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
Abstract The genus Alterosa Blahnik (2005), with 39 extant species, is endemic to Atlantic Forest areas of southern and southeastern Brazil. Herein, we describe and illustrate two new species from Rio de Janeiro state, southeastern Brazil: Alterosa cornuta sp. nov., easily diagnosed by the horn-like intermediate appendages crossing each other, and A. araras sp. nov., recognized mainly by the extremely developed basodorsal protuberance on tergum X and by the rod-like, mesally curved preanal appendages, with at least 2 stout spine-like setae positioned at mid length and with the apex cupped. Additionally, a new distributional record for Espírito Santo state, southeastern Brazil, is provided for Alterosa falcata Blahnik (2005).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Distributional notes; Finger-net caddisflies; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100252

Habitat structure and their influence in lizard’s presence
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cosendey,Beatriz Nunes; Rocha,Carlos Frederico Duarte da; Menezes,Vanderlaine Amaral de.
Abstract Many species are declining due to environmental and physical changes in their habitats. Such disturbs alter the availability of micro-habitats and influences the presence of lizards, being even worse for threatened and endemic species. Glaucomastix littoralis is a teiid species restricted to four restingas areas of Brazil. The understanding about the use and preferences of micro-habitats by the species and the consequents effects of substrate loss is important to prevent local extinctions. This study took place in restingas of Maricá, Jurubatiba and Grussaí, in Rio de Janeiro State. We sampled the vegetation of all areas, to access differences between the physical structures, and recorded the individuals sighted and the micro-habitat they were in,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Habitat structure; Micro-habitat; Sand dune coastal areas; Threatened species.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100259

Distribuição de caranguejos Trichodactylidae (Crustacea, Brachyura) em alagados do Pantanal Mato-Grossense (Brasil) e sua correlação com a proximidade do rio Cuiabá e cobertura vegetal
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rosa,Fábio Ricardo da; Lopes,Iola Reis; Sanches,Vítor Quadros Altomare; Rezende,Emiko Kawakami.
Há poucos estudos sobre caranguejos do Pantanal, e estes geralmente enfocam a carcinofauna de rios e lagoas. O Pantanal é a maior planície inundável do mundo, localizado em uma bacia sedimentar na região central da América do Sul, com cerca de 138 km² de área. Há duas estações, de chuva e seca, com o período de inundação começando em janeiro e terminando em abril. Neste trabalho, estudamos a distribuição de caranguejos em habitats temporariamente inundados do Pantanal Mato-Grossense. A área de estudo está localizada entre os rios Cuiabá e São Lourenço, ambos afluentes do Rio Paraguai, localizado no centro-oeste brasileiro. Realizamos coletas diárias no período de cheia do pantanal (22/02 a 03/03 de 2008). Utilizamos 20 parcelas com 25 m² cada para a coleta...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caranguejos de água doce; Bacia do rio Paraguai; Áreas inundáveis; Ocupação de hábitat; Dispersão de juvenis.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002400001

Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from Lagoa do Tamburí farm, Aracatu – Bahia, with new records
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: FERREIRA,ANDRÉ DA SILVA; ROCHA,AGDA ALVES DA.
ABSTRACTSpecies of Cerambycidae were inventoried in an area of Caatinga (dryland) vegetation in the municipality of Aracatu, Bahia State, Brazil, between August/2012 and July/2013. The insects were collected using light traps, active searches, and white cloth trapping. A total of 716 specimens of Cerambycidae were collected; 665 of them were identified as belonging to 107 species, 84 genera, 30 tribes, and 3 subfamilies. The speciesPhaedinus carbonelli  Monné, 1999,Lepturges (Lepturges) fasciculatoides  Gilmour, 1962,Hoplistonychus bondari  Melzer, 1930,Ataxia arenaria  Martins &amp; Galileo, 2013 were new records for Bahia;Nesozineus obscurus Hoffmann, 1984 is new record for Brazil. The subfamily Cerambycinae demonstrated the greatest richness, with 56...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical Region; Inventory; Semiarid.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002500363

Novos Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) da Coleção Odette Morvan, Guiana Francesa. II
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies descritas da Guiana Francesa: Jupoata spinosa sp. nov. (Cerambycinae: Cerambycini); Beraba odettae sp. nov. e Eburodacrys crassipes sp. nov. (Cerambicynae: Eburiini); Nyctonympha affinis sp. nov. (Lamiinae: Falsamblestiini); Callia guyanensis sp. nov. (Lamiinae: Calliini).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calliini; Cerambycini; Eburiini; Falsamblesthiini; Guiana Francesa.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000800001

Notes on the taxonomy of some Glassfrogs from the Andes of Peru and Ecuador (Amphibia: Centrolenidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cisneros-Heredia,Diego F.; Guayasamin,Juan M.
We present new information on several species of centrolenid frogs from Ecuador and Peru that justify the placement of Centrolene fernandoi Duellman and Schulte as a junior synonym of Centrolenella audax Lynch and Duellman; Centrolenella puyoensis Flores &amp;amp; McDiarmid as a synonym of Centrolenella mariae Duellman &amp;amp; Toft; and Cochranella tangarana Duellman &amp;amp; Schulte as a synonym of Cochranella saxiscandens Duellman &amp;amp; Schulte.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Centrolene fernandoi; Centrolene audax; Nymphargus puyoensis; Nymphargus mariae; Rulyrana saxiscandens; Rulyrana tangarana; Rulyrana spiculata; Synonymy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001200001

Catalogue of Syringogastridae (Diptera, Diopsoidea)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira-Colavite,Alessandre; Mello,Ramon Luciano.
Abstract The catalogue of the Syringogastridae is updated, including now 21 extant species and two fossil records, all belonging to the genus Syringogaster Cresson. References to all known bibliography are given, totaling 27 records. A full list of the type-series and distribution records are also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: List of species; Neotropical region; Taxonomy; Type material.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100212

Structure of Drosophilidae Assemblage (Insecta, Diptera) in Pampa Biome (São Luiz Gonzaga, RS)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Poppe,Jean Lucas; Valente,Vera Lúcia da Silva; Schmitz,Hermes José.
The Brazilian Pampa (the southernmost end of the country) is currently a highly modified environment because of increasing agricultural activities. In many places, only small parts of grasslands remain inside an agricultural landscape. Drosophilidae (Diptera) have been widely used as a potential bioindicators to monitor the effects of anthropogenic changes in natural environments. However, the fauna of Drosophilidae in the Pampa Biome from natural and disturbed environments, still remains largely unknown. The present study represents one of the first attempts to fill this gap, showing results from monthly collections in the municipality of São Luiz Gonzaga (28º24'28"S, 54º57'39"W), in the Brazilian Pampa. A species inventory was carried out in two...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pampa Biome; Drosophilidae; Diversity; Bioindicator.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001600001

A morphology-based phylogeny of Phymaturus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) with the description of four new species from Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lobo,Fernando; Quinteros,Sebastián.
Phylogenetic relationships within the liolaemid lizard genus Phymaturus were studied using parsimony analysis of morphological data. The data set includes 133 characters: 28 described in the literature as apomorphies of the three genera of Liolaemidae (Ctenoblepharys, Liolaemus, and Phymaturus), 21 published characters of allozymes and karyology, 53 characters taken from external morphology across all terminals of Phymaturus, and 31 from the skeletal anatomy. This data set includes representatives of 10 of the 12 species currently recognized in the literature plus twelve other terminals considered in this study and representing independent lineages assigned to patagonicus or palluma. Four of these terminals are described in the present study as new...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Liolaemidae; Phymaturus; New species; Morphology; Phylogenetic analysis.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001300001

Birds of Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, Brazil: do humans add or subtract species?
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Willis,Edwin O.; Oniki,Yoshika.
In uplands and lowlands of Santa Teresa, central Espírito Santo State, Brazil, 405 bird species were confirmed by field, museum, and literature studies. Of these, 16 seem to have disappeared, while 67 other species seem to have been lost from the lowlands (where no large biological reserves exist). Due to a suggestion that human areas add species to beta-diversity, we verified that up to 79 species now present have perhaps "invaded" with human activity (and 10 others are likely to invade), a total similar to that for lost species. However, lost species are often rare and invading species often widespread, resulting in exchange of "Picassos for Coca-Cola bottles." Furthermore, gains exceed losses only when large biological reserves are present, as in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Avifaunas; Beta-diversity; Biodiversity; Biogeography; Biological reserves; Espírito Santo; Luxury tax; Productivity.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002000900001

Ocular tentacle malformation in Deroceras reticulatum (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Agriolimacidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Daglio,Eduardo Daniel; Lucía,Micaela de; Robinson,David Gwyn; Gregoric,Diego Eduardo Gutiérrez.
Abstract Malformations in animals have long been known. In gastropod, natural and induced malformations are mentioned in different systems and in ocular tentacles, mainly linked to cases of parasitism and exposure to pollutants (molluscicides and chemicals). In this study we present a new malformation not documented in the ocular tentacles of slug Deroceras reticulatum that could be due to the action of pesticides. This malformation in D. reticulatum is the first malformation to be mentioned for South America in nursery gardens.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anomalies; Nursery gardens; Pesticides; Slugs.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100232

Systematic revision of the Phorusrhacidae (Aves: Ralliformes)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Alvarenga,Herculano M.F.; Höfling,Elizabeth.
Fossil remains of birds belonging to the family Phorusrhacidae were studied in several museums of South America, North America and Europe, the main objective being to characterize this family and solve the chaotic state of the nomenclature and classification of these birds. Reconstruction of some species has been done, with the purpose of having an idea about the size, body weight, posture and habit based in their skeletons. The European species, Ameghinornis minor and Aenigmavis sapea are refuted as belonging to this family. Also several forms described from the Tertiary of Argentina are refuted, because they are based on inadequate segments of the skeleton for a good identification, as is the case of the genera Cunampaia, Smiliornis, Pseudolarus,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Phorusrhacidae; Ralliformes; Gruiformes; Tertiary; Giant birds.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000400001

The orchid bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Euglossina) in a forest fragment from western Paraná state, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Gonçalves,Rodrigo B.; Scherer,Vanessa L.; Oliveira,Priscila S.
An orchid bee inventory was carried out in Parque Estadual São Camilo, Palotina, Paraná (Brazil); conservation unit with about 400 hectares of Semidecidual Seasonal forest. Three bait traps were installed at the border of the fragment, each one containing the following fragrances: 1,8-cineole, eugenol, and vanilin. Sampling was carried out from 09am to 03pm, October 2011 to June 2012, summing up nine sampling days. A total of 186 specimens distributed among seven species were sampled. Eufriesea violacea with 140 specimens was the most common species, followed by Euglossa fimbriata (31), Euglossa annectans (9), Eulaema nigrita (4), Euglossa cordata (1), Euglossa pleosticta (1), and Exaerete smaragdina (1). According to qualitative and NMDS analysis, the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Euglossini; Apinae; Survey; Sinecology.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000600001

Tamaño poblacional, uso del hábitat y relaciones interespecíficas de Agalychnis spurrelli (anura: hylidae) en un bosque húmedo tropical remanente del noroccidente de Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ortega-Andrade,H. Mauricio; Tobar-suárez,Cecilia; Mónica Arellano,M.
Entre los años 2006 y 2007, en un pequeño humedal de la localidad de San Francisco del Cabo al noroccidente de Ecuador, monitoreamos mensualmente una población de la rana arborícola Agalychnis spurrelli. Nuestros objetivos fueron: (1) determinar el tamaño poblacional y las fluctuaciones anuales de la población, (2) evaluar la distribución espacial el hábitat por categoría de edad; y (3) analizar las asociaciones con otras especies de anuros relacionadas con la partición de recursos del sustrato, época reproductiva y sitio de reproducción. Se emplearon métodos estandarizados de muestreo para estudiar la dinámica y tamaño poblacional, los cuales incluían la captura-recaptura, codificados mediante el corte de falanges. La población de Agalychnis spurrelli...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Agalychnis spurrelli; Uso del hábitat; Distribución espacial; Nicho; Tamaño poblacional; Noroccidente de Ecuador.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000100001

Taxonomical study on a sample of pulmonates from Santa Maria da Vitória, Bahia, Brazil, with description of a new genus and four new species (Mollusca: Orthalicidae and Megalobulimidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
A sample of Pulmonata collected in Santa Maria da Vitória, interior of Bahia, Brazil, in Caatinga semi-arid environment, is studied taxonomically. From the five species, four are revealed as new, including a new genus. The new taxa are the Bulimulidae (1) Kora corallina gen. et sp. n. characterized by the elongated shell with aperture somewhat dislocated from the shell axis, and an oblique tooth in middle level of inner lip; (2) Spixia coltrorum, mainly characterized by an uneven spire, delicate sculpture and peristome with 4 equidistant teeth; (3) Anostoma tessa, mainly characterized by a broad spire and well-developed anal canal; and the Megalobulimidae (4) Megalobulimus amandus, mainly characterized by pointed protoconch sculptured by dense quantity of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Northeast Brazil; Caatinga; Stylommatophora; Megalobulimus; Anostoma; Spixia; Kora new genus.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021600001

Padrões espaciais na distribuição de abelhas Euglossina (Hymenoptera, Apidae) da região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Sydney,Nicolle V.; Gonçalves,Rodrigo B.; Faria,Luiz R.R.
Abelhas das orquídeas (Apini, Euglossina) apresentam distribuição principalmente Neotropical, com cerca de 200 espécies e cinco gêneros descritos. Muitos levantamentos locais de fauna estão disponíveis na literatura, mas estudos comparativos sobre a composição e distribuição dos Euglossina são ainda escassos. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar os dados disponíveis de 29 assembleias a fim de entender os padrões gerais de distribuição espacial nas áreas amostradas ao longo do Neotrópico. Métodos de ordenação (DCA e NMDS) foram utilizados para descrever os agrupamentos de assembleias de acordo com as ocorrências de abelhas das orquídeas. As localidades de florestas da América Central e da Amazônia formaram grupos coesos em ambas as análises, enquanto as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecologia de comunidades; Análise multivariada; América Central e do Sul; Abelhas das orquídeas.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010004300001

Estudo taxonômico de Cylindrotermes Holmgren (Isoptera, Termitidae Termitinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rocha,Mauricio Martins da; Cancello,Eliana Marques.
O trabalho é um estudo taxonômico de Cylindrotermes Holmgren (Isoptera, Termitidae, Termitinae), incluindo a redescrição do gênero, a descrição de três espécies novas C. caata, C. capixaba e C. sapiranga, além da redescrição de quatro, das cinco espécies anteriormente conhecidas: C. parvignathus, C. brevipilosus, C. macrognathus e C. flangiatus. Os alados de C. brevipilosus e C. macrognathus são descritos pela primeira vez. Há ilustrações de todos os soldados e alados das espécies estudadas, bem como uma chave dicotômica de identificação baseada nos soldados.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Isoptera; Cylindrotermes; Cupim; Termitinae; Termitidae.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001000001

A new species of the genus Crenilabium (Mollusca, Heterobranchia, Acteonidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
Crenilabium birmani, a new species of acteonid is conchologically described from the southwestern and southern coast of Brazil. The new species is the fist record of the genus for the South Western Atlantic and differ in details and proportions of the suture and aperture. Two variants of the suture were detected, some specimens have simple suture, while others possess a deep, scaled suture. Information about a possible specimen of Crenilabium figured by Abbott (1974) representing Rictaxis punctocaelatus is here discussed, and its holotype if figured.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Crenilabium birmani n. sp.; Acteonidae; Brazil; Deepwater; Conchology.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000700001

New species and first record of Coeliaria Mulsant, 1850 (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from French Guiana
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Salcedo,Julissa Churata; Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de.
Abstract The genus Coeliaria Mulsant, 1850 of the tribe Chnoodini Mulsant, 1850 is recorded for French Guiana for the first time. One new species, Coeliaria monnei Churata &amp; Almeida sp. nov. (holotype male deposited in MNHN: Montagne des Chevaux 04°44’56”N, 52°26’28”W, 75 m, 26.IX.2015, SEAG col.) is described and illustrated. The key published anteriorly is modified to include this new species. Currently, the genus is recorded for Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay and French Guiana.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coccinellinae; Chnoodini; Identification key; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100209

DIVERSIDADE, BIOGEOGRAFIA, CARACTERIZAÇÃO CARIOTÍPICA E TRICOLÓGICA DOS PEQUENOS MAMÍFEROS NÃO VOADORES DO PARQUE ESTADUAL RIO DA ONÇA, LITORAL SUL DO PARANÁ
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: GATTO-ALMEIDA,FERNANDA; PONTES,JAQUELINE SANTOS; SBALQUEIRO,IVES JOSÉ; HASS,IRIS; TIEPOLO,LILIANI MARILIA; QUADROS,JULIANA.
RESUMO Das 1.361 espécies de vertebrados que a Mata Atlântica abriga, 567 são endêmicas. Rodentia e Didelphimorphia somam 71% dos endemismos observados para mamíferos nesse bioma. No Brasil, esses animais ainda carecem de informações básicas a cerca de sua biologia, distribuição, e mesmo riqueza total. Esse trabalho objetivou identificar as espécies de marsupiais e roedores do Parque Estadual Rio da Onça e caracterizar a morfologia dos pelos-guarda e do conjunto cromossômico das mesmas, além de verificar a composição de pequenos mamíferos não voadores em diferentes ambientes e estratos vegetais. Foram realizadas treze campanhas de campo e como esforço adicional, três linhas de armadilhas de queda foram instaladas. O esforço amostral total foi de 6.633...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Citogenética; Floresta Atlântica; Planície Costeira; Pelos-guarda; Riqueza.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000700069

Assembléia de peixes associados a ambientes consolidados no litoral do Paraná, Brasil: uma análise qualitativa com notas sobre sua bioecologia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hackradt,Carlos Werner; Félix-Hackradt,Fabiana Cézar.
Recentemente, estudos com peixes recifais vêm recebendo cada vez mais atenção dos pesquisadores. Na costa brasileira cinco províncias zoogeográficas foram determinadas, sendo o Paraná incluído na província sul-sudeste. Utilizando-se do censo visual sub-aquático para acessar a fauna de peixes recifais, avaliou-se os ambientes naturais e artificiais. Observou-se que a heterogeneidade de ambientes na região configura diferenças na estrutura da ictiofauna influenciada pela matriz arenosa que envolve os ambientes artificiais e pelo efeito atrator destas estruturas evidenciado pela maior presença de espécies pelágicas, efeito diluído no entorno dos ambientes insulares avaliados. A aparente pobreza de espécies, quando comparado com outros locais pertencentes à...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Peixes recifais; Províncias zoogeográficas; Habitats insulares; Habitats artificiais.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003100001

UNA ESPECIE NUEVA DE RANA DEL GÉNERO CHIASMOCLEIS (MICROHYLIDAE: GASTROPHRYNINAE) DE LA CORDILLERA DEL CÓNDOR, ECUADOR
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ALMENDÁRIZ C.,ANA; BRITO M.,JORGE; BATALLAS,DIEGO; VACA-GUERRERO,JORGE; RON,SANTIAGO R.
RESUMEN Se describe una especie nueva de rana del género Chiasmocleis de los bosques montanos del suroriente del Ecuador, en las laderas occidentales de la Cordillera del Cóndor, entre 1.025-1.630 m de altitud. En base a nuevas secuencias de ADN mitocondrial y nuclear presentamos las relaciones filogenéticas de la nueva especie y sus congéneres. La filogenia muestra una relación cercana a C. antenori, C. carvalhoi, C. magnova, y C. tridactyla. La nueva especie forma parte de un clado integrado por especies que previamente habían sido asignadas al género Syncope. Este clado es hermano de otro conformado por el resto de especies de Chiasmocleis. La nueva especie difiere de sus congéneres por su dorso café ladrillo a café obscuro (sepia) cubierto por puntos...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chiasmocleis parkeri; Cordillera del Cóndor-Ecuador; Especie nueva; Filogenia; Información Ecológica; Microhylidae; Syncope.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001000119

Descrição de uma nova espécie de Micrurus do Estado de Roraima, Brasil (Serpentes, Elapidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Carvalho,Celso Morato de.
Micrurus pacaraimae, sp. n., from Vila Pacaraima, Roraima, Brasil/Venezuela border (04°31'N, 61°09'W), is characterized by: 201 ventrals; 43 subcaudals; no supra-anal tubercles; anal divided; black cephalic cap in contact with the nuchal black ring on the posterior margin of the parietals; throat white; black and red single rings on body and tail.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Micrurus; Brasil.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002000800001

Review of Cyrtomyia Bigot (Diptera, BomByliidae, Ecliminae) with a key to the Neotropical genera of Ecliminae and Cyrtomyia species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lamas,Carlos José Einicker; Rodrigues,Paula Fernanda Motta.
The Neotropical genus Cyrtomyia Bigot has a distribution restricted to the Andean region of South America, with records only in Argentina and Chile. The genus is composed by two species, which are reviewed and redescribed herein: C. chilensis Paramonov, 1931 and C. pictipennis (Bigot, 1857). The main characters of the external morphology of adults are photographed. Illustrations of the male and female terminalia of C. chilensis are also included. An identification key to species is presented, and the species distribution is briefly discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cyrtomyia; Andean region; Taxonomy; Bee flies.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000700001

Análises morfométricas de quatro espécies de Scolelepis (Annelida: Spionidae) no litoral do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rocha,Marcelo B.; Paiva,Paulo C. de.
Características morfológicas de quatro espécies de Scolelepis De Blainville, 1828 foram analisadas utilizando-se análise morfométrica com o ojetivo foi avaliar se essas espécies podem ser discriminadas através da utilização de dados morfométricos. Além disso, foram fornecidos novos caracteres que possam ser utilizados para uma reavaliação da taxonomia do gênero. A análise baseada nas variáveis canônicas revelou que S. chilensis, S. goodbodyi e S. squamata são mais similares entre si, quanto a forma, do que com S. acuta. Os caracteres mais significativos para a discriminação das quatro espécies foram o comprimento da brânquia, o comprimento da base do palpo até o vigésimo setígero, o comprimento e a largura do prostômio e a largura e o comprimento do...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morfometria; Scolelepis; Análises multivariadas; Poliqueta.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000500001

Riqueza e densidade de aves que nidificam em cavidades em plantações abandonadas de eucalipto
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Hugo de Siqueira; Pires,Maria Rita Silvério; Azevedo,Cristiano Schetini de; Ribon,Rômulo.
Monoculturas de árvores, como as de espécies de eucalipto, têm substituído florestas naturais, impactando a fauna pela perda de habitat e recursos. Diversas espécies de aves necessitam de ocos em árvores para nidificar. A falta de recursos como cavidades formadas pela degradação da árvore ou locais apropriados para serem criadas cavidades leva a diminuição na abundância das populações destas espécies. Este trabalho tem o objetivo de comparar a riqueza e a densidade de aves que nidificam em ocos em áreas de plantação de eucalipto abandonadas com áreas de vegetação nativa em duas unidades de conservação em Minas Gerais. Em cada tipo de vegetação de cada reserva foram estabelecidos 25 pontos, nas quais foi utilizado o método de contagem por remoção para o...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aves que nidificam em cavidades; Plantação de eucalipto; Riqueza; Densidade.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000500081

New data on cistern catfish, Phreatobius cisternarum, from subterranean waters at the mouth of the Amazon River (Siluriformes, Incertae Sedis)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Muriel-Cunha,Janice; Pinna,Mário de.
Data on new specimens of the rare subterranean catfish Phreatobius cisternarum are reported. Specimens were collected from hand-dug wells in the region of the mouth of the Amazon river, Brazil. A revised diagnosis of Phreatobius is proposed, and P. cisternarum is redescribed on the basis of new and previously available material. Included are data on coloration, both in life and preserved, SEM observations of external morphology, morphometric and meristic data. One juvenile specimen, the first known of the species, is reported and illustrated. The new and previously available material reveal considerable intraspecific variation in several morphological traits of P. cisternarum. Despite its rarity in collections, P. cisternarum seems to be common in wells in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Phreatobius cisternarum; Siluriformes; Subterranean fishes; Fish ecology; Feeding habits; Behavior; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005002600001

Female monopolization and paternity assurance in South American crickets (Orthoptera, Grylloidea): mating plugs, extra claspers and forced copulation
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mello,Francisco de A.G. de.
This paper describes the first three cases in which male crickets monopolize females by means of mating plugs. The origin of the plugs vary among the cases (i.e., they are not homologous). Female monogamy is assured by the permanent presence of the plug attached to their genitalia after first mating, while males are potentially polygamous. The presence of an additional clasping structure and the occurrence of forced copulation are also described.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Crickets; Grylloidea; Mate monopolization; Mating plug; Mating system Paternity assurance; Rape behavior; Forced copulation; Rape.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007002000001

Anuran species in a remnant of the Atlantic rainforest in an urban area
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mageski,Marcio Marques; Silva-Soares,Thiago; Duca,Charles; Santos,Débora Cristina Baptista Medeiros de Oliveira; Jesus Filho,Paulo Roberto de; Costa,Larissa Corteletti da; Clemente-Carvalho,Rute Beatriz Garcia.
Abstract Forest fragments in urban areas have many habitat resources that frogs use for refuge, reproduction and growth. Knowledge of an anuran assembly is the first step towards understanding the importance of these forest fragments in areas highly threatened by anthropogenic actions. We sampled anurans during the day and night from November 2012 to August 2013 through visual and acoustic surveys. We found 333 individuals belonging to 19 species. The highest richness and abundance were recorded in January whereas the lowest richness and abundance were recorded in June. Most species were found in open areas. Our results highlight the importance of well-studied urban fragments for the anuran community. The conservation of these habitats may ensure the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphibian; Community; Habitat loss; Refuge; Conservation.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100215

Foraging pattern and harvesting of resources of subterranean stingless bee Geotrigona subterranea (Friese, 1901) (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Barbosa,Fernando Mendes; Campos,Lúcio Antônio de Oliveira; Paixão,Joana Fidelis da; Alves,Rogério Marcos de Oliveira.
ABSTRACT Flight activity of bees is influenced both by environmental factors and by internal condition of the colonies. Information about external activity of bees is very important, because it provides data of the species biology, supplying subsidies for the use of these insects in the pollination of crops. The present work aim to evaluate the flight activity of Geotrigona subterranea (Friese, 1901) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in natural environment. This study was performed on the Instituto Federal do Norte de Minas Gerais, in the municipality Januária, Minas Gerais State. Two natural nests were observed. The activities of bees of the colonies were recorded three days each month, during the period of December 2011 to November 2012, totaling 924 observations....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Foraging behavior; Meliponini; Pollen; Resin; Detritus.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016001200151

Birds from cerradão woodland, an overlooked forest of the Cerrado region, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner; Moraes,Gabriel Parmezani; Dalbeto,Andreli Cristina; Maciel,Fernanda de Góes; Donatelli,Reginaldo José.
The Cerrado region still receives relatively little ornithological attention, although it is regarded as the only tropical savanna in the world considered to be a biodiversity hotspot. Cerradão is one of the least known and most deforested Cerrado physiognomies and few recent bird surveys have been conducted in these forests. In order to rescue bird records and complement the few existing inventories of this under-studied forest type in the state of São Paulo, we looked for published papers on birds of cerradão. Additionally we surveyed birds at a 314-ha cerradão remnant located in central São Paulo, Brazil, from September 2005-December 2006 using unlimited distance transect counts. Out of 95 investigations involving cerradão bird studies, only 17 (18%)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado sensu lato; Endemic species; Peripheral Cerrado areas; Transect counts.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001700001

Immatures of Phoebemima ensifera Tippmann, 1960 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Hemilophini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
The larva and pupa of Phoebemima ensifera Tippmann, 1960, collected in Samanea tubulosa (Benth.) and Inga sp. (Mimosaceae) are described and illustrated. This is the first species of Hemilophini with described immatures.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Coleoptera; Pacay del Rio; Penoco; South America.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002100001

Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do Estado do Maranhão, Brasil. II
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara Ribeiro; Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Limeira-de-Oliveira,Francisco.
Nesta segunda contribuição à fauna dos Cerambycidae do Estado do Maranhão arrolam-se 123 espécies das quais 114 constituem novos registros. Novas espécies descritas em Cerambycinae: Ophtalmoplon similis (Hexoplonini), Gorybia bispinosa (Piezocerini), Aneuthetochorus punctatus, Minibidion bicolor (Ibidionini), Piezophidion thoracicum (Elaphidionini), Temnopis rubricollis (Oemini); em Lamiinae: Anobrium minimum (Pteropliini), Cacostola bimaculata, C. parafusca, Trestonia rugosicollis (Onciderini), Eupromerella maculosa, E. picturata, Nesozineus unicolor (Acanthoderini), Piruana pulchra (Desmiphorini), Pachypeza ferruginea (Hippopsini).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fauna de Cerambycidae; Maranhão; Neotropical; Novos registros; Novas espécies.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003800001

BIBLIOMETRICS ON ONE OF THE LARGEST TERMITE INVENTORIES IN THE CERRADO: "STUDIES ON TERMITES FROM THE MATO GROSSO STATE, BRAZIL BY AGA MATHEWS 1977"
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: CUNHA,HÉLIDA FERREIRA DA; OLIVEIRA,DANILO ELIAS; NABOUT,JOÃO CARLOS.
ABSTRACT This paper consists on a bibliometric analysis of the international influences of the book "Studies on termites from the Mato Grosso State, Brazil", by AGA Mathews (1977). The number of citations has increased over the years after the first citation. Mathews book was cited in articles, reviews, theses, dissertations, books, book chapters, abstracts in conference proceedings, comments and scientific notes. Most these studies are empirical and descriptive. The studies were conducted in 35 countries of the Neotropical, Palearctic, Afrotropical, Nearctic, Australasia and Indomalaya regions. 55% of the studies were carried out in Brazil. The journals Sociobiology and Insectes Sociaux, have social insect studies within its scope, and the highest number...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Citation number; Isoptera; Systematic review; Termitology.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002800385

New species of Pseudoptilolepis Snyder, 1949 (Diptera: Muscidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Barbosa,Leandro Silva; Vieira,Angelina Pimentel; Couri,Marcia Souto.
Abstract Pseudoptilolepis Snyder, 1949 (Diptera: Muscidae) is a Neotropical genus with 10 known species. The present paper describes a new species from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia (PNI). Male and female terminalia were dissected and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biodiversity; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100245

O gênero Leptostylus LeConte na Guiana Francesa (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Monné,Marcela L.; Tavakilian,Gerard L.
Novas espécies descritas: Leptostylus soukai sp. nov., L. candidus sp. nov., ambas da Guiana Francesa e L. melasmus sp. nov. da Guiana Francesa e Brasil (Amazonas). L. plautus Monné &amp;amp; Hoffmann, 1981 é registrada pela primeira vez para Brasil (Amapá). Chave para espécies de Leptostylus da Guiana Francesa é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthocinini; Descrições; Lamiinae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013003100001

A new species of Corydoras Lacépède (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) from the Rio Tapajós basin and its phylogenetic implications
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Espíndola,Vinicius C.; Spencer,Marcelo R.S.; Rocha,Leandro R.; Britto,Marcelo R.
A new species of Corydoras is described from tributaries of the rio Arinos, rio Teles Pires and rio Preto, all in the rio Tapajós basin. The new species is a member of a group that includes 36 species with spots on the body. Within this group, the new species can be readily distinguished by having a smaller dorsal-fin spine than the first three subsequent soft dorsal-fin rays; pectoral, pelvic and anal fins hyaline; dorsal-fin interradial membrane hyaline; rounded spots on trunk restricted to dorsolateral body plates and dorsal portion of ventrolateral body plates, not reaching the base of pelvic and anal fins. The new species can be further distinguished from Corydoras xinguensis by having spots with diffuse edges, and from all other species of spotted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Corydoradinae; Neotropical; Phylogeny; Taxonomy; Biodiversity.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000300001

Discovery of the mud shrimp genus Anacalliax de Saint Laurent, 1973 (Decapoda: Callianassidae) in the Brazilian coast
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ferreira,Luciane Augusto de Azevedo; Pachelle,Paulo P.G.
Abstract Previously known only from Argentina and Uruguay, Anacalliax argentinensis is herein reported for the first time from Rio de Janeiro, representing the first occurrence of genus Anacalliax in the Brazilian coast and the northernmost record of the species in the Atlantic Ocean. Morphological variations on the third maxilliped and first pereopods are discussed based in our material.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Axiidea; Anacalliax argentinensis; Biodiversity; Ontogeny; Western Atlantic.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100225

Continental fishes from the Tambaba Environmentally Protected Area, Paraíba State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ramos,Telton Pedro Anselmo; Carvalho-Rocha,Yuri Gomes Ponce de; Oliveira-Silva,Leonardo; Lustosa-Costa,Sílvia Yasmin; Ferreira,Paula Honório Pires.
Abstract Tambaba environmentally protected area is situated on the south coast of Paraíba State, within the Atlantic forest biome of the northeastern region in Brazil. The Tambaba environmentally protected area consists of a series of independent drainages: Graú, Mucatú, and Bucatú river micro-basins, and Caboclo River sub-basin that belongs to Gurugi River micro-basin. Ichthyological samples were collected in five scientific expeditions between months of June and July in 2015. Twenty-nine sites from different habitats (e.g., spanning tributaries, streams, rivers, and estuaries) were accessed for sampling. A total of 44 species distributed within 38 genera, 25 families, and 17 orders were assigned to the Tambaba hydrographic region. Freshwater species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest ichthyofaunal Endemism Northeastern Caatinga; Coastal Drainages.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100250

Primera ictiofauna marina del Cretácico Superior (Formación Jaguel, Maastrichtiano) de la provincia de Río Negro, Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bogan,Sergio; Agnolin,Federico L.
Se describe un conjunto de dientes fósiles que proceden de sedimentos marinos de la Formación Jagüel (Maastrichtiano), de la localidad de Bajo Trapalcó, provincia de Río Negro, Patagonia, Argentina. La ictiofauna aquí descripta es la primera para la Formación y se compone de unos seis taxones diferentes de Chondrichthyes (Serratolamna serrata, Squalicorax pristodontus, Cretalamna appendiculata, Carcharias sp., Odontaspis sp. y cf. Pseudohypolophus mcnultyi) y dos Teleostei del género Enchodus (aff. E. ferox y aff. E. gladiolus). Serratolamna serrata es el taxón mejor representado del conjunto, y constituye la cita más austral conocida en la distribución de esta especie y el primer registro fósil para Argentina. Los registros de Enchodus, Squalicorax...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Maastrichtiano; Serratolamna serrata; Lamniformes; Squalicorax; Enchodus.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001200001

MAMÍFEROS PEQUEÑOS EN LA DIETA DE LA LECHUZA TYTO ALBA (STRIGIFORMES: TYTONIDAE) EN DOS LOCALIDADES DEL OCCIDENTE DE ECUADOR, CON AMPLIACIÓN DISTRIBUCIONAL DE ICHTHYOMYS HYDROBATES (RODENTIA: CRICETIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: BRITO M.,JORGE; ORELLANA-VÁSQUEZ,HERNÁN; CADENA-ORTIZ,HÉCTOR; VARGAS,ROCÍO; POZO-ZAMORA,GLENDA M.; CURAY,JENNY.
En el presente estudio a partir de 107 egagrópilas de la lechuza, determinamos el consumo de 300 presas agrupadas en 21 especies, las egagrópilas fueron colectadas en dos localidades de diferente ambiente Los Santiagos y La Ciénaga, en las provincias de Chimborazo y Manabí, al occidente de Ecuador. Nuestros análisis revelaron una dieta compuesta mayoritariamente de mamíferos pequeños, sobre todo roedores, quienes constituyeron el 80%. Entre las presas más abundantes se encontró a Oligoryzomys sp. que representó el 38.7% de la dieta en las muestras de Los Santiagos y Sigmodon peruanus 33.6% en La Ciénaga, siendo el 22,5% y 41% respectivamente de la biomasa total consumida para cada sitio. La rata cangrejera Ichthyomys hydrobates es reportada por primera vez...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Egagrópilas; Tyto alba; Ichthyomys hydrobates; La Ciénaga; Los Santiagos.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001900261

Biologia reprodutiva e uso de habitat por Cantorchilus Leucotis (Lafresnaye, 1845) (aves, Troglodytidae) no Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nóbrega,Paula Fernanda Albonette de; Pinho,João Batista de.
O conhecimento atual sobre o sucesso reprodutivo e características da história de vida da maioria das espécies de aves neotropicais é deficiente. A qualidade do habitat onde o ninho é construído é um dos fatores que influenciam o sucesso reprodutivo das aves. Este estudo objetivou determinar atributos da história de vida, assim como o padrão de uso de habitat a fim de compreender a dinâmica reprodutiva de Cantorchilus leucotis no Pantanal de Poconé, entre o rio Bento Gomes e Cuiabá, o qual é sujeito a alagamento de janeiro à abril. Cantorchilus leucotis foi registrado pelos métodos de captura com rede de neblina (1.560 horas), observação por censo auditivo (5.600 horas) e procura por ninhos (234 horas), durante os anos de 2001, 2002 e 2006. Foram...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Reprodução; História de vida; Predação; Sucesso reprodutivo; Pantanal.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003100001

Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do estado do Maranhão, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Limeira-de-Oliveira,Francisco.
São registradas 116 espécies de Cerambycidae para o Maranhão: Prioninae, seis, Cerambycinae, 61 e Lamiinae, 49. Do total, 97 espécies configuram-se como novo registro. A maioria das espécies ocorre em dois ou mais domínios morfoclimáticos do Brasil. Espécies novas descritas em Lamiinae: Punctozotroctes inhamum sp. nov. (Acanthoderini) e Oncideres coites sp. nov. de Caxias; Oncideres mirador sp. nov. (Onciderini) de Mirador.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Lista; Neotropical; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001900001

Nova espécie de Physopleurus Lacordaire (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Physopleurus erikae sp. nov. proveniente da Colômbia é descrita e figurada. É apresentada uma chave para identificação das espécies de Physopleurus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Colômbia; Chave; Macrotomini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000800001

A new species of Neotropical freshwater stingray of the genus Potamotrygon Garman, 1877 from the Río Madrede Díos, Peru (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva,João Paulo C.B. da; Carvalho,Marcelo R. de.
Potamotrygon tatianae sp. nov., is described from Río Madre de Díos, Peru, upper Rio Madeira basin. The new species is distinguished from all congeners by a unique combination of characters, including its dorsal color pattern formed by a relatively slender, highly convoluted, beige to dark brown vermicular pattern, a single row of dorsal tail spines, and a relatively longer tail posterior to caudal stings. Potamotrygon tatianae sp. nov., occurs sympatrically with other species of Potamotrygon (P. falkneri, P. orbignyi and P. motoro). From the similar species P. falkneri, P. tatianae sp. nov., is further distinguished by the absence of circular, reniform, and oval spots, by its proportionally much longer tail, by having dorsal tail spines in one irregular...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Potamotrygon tatianae sp. nov.; Potamotrygon falkneri; Taxonomy; Morphology; Cryptic species; Río Madeira; South America.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000800001

List of types of Erotylidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) of the Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Campaner,Carlos; Lopes,Peterson Lásaro; Santos,Guilherme Ide Marques dos.
A list of 228 types of 79 species of erotylids (Insecta, Coleoptera, Erotylidae - including the Languriinae) of the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo and the data on their labels are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Erotylidae; Erotylinae; Languriinae; Type list.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002100001

Snakes of the genus Oxyrhopus (Colubridae: Squamata) in Colombia: taxonomy and geographic variation
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lynch,John D.
Four species of Oxyrhopus occur in Colombia, one (O. leucomelas) of which is Andean and the other three occur in lowlands. No geographic variation was detected in O. occipitalis but there is marked geographic variation in color pattern and scutellation for the widely distributed O. petola. Recognition of subspecies within O. petola is possible but appears to obscure more than it illuminates. The snake previously reported as O. melanogenys or O. aff. melanogenys is diagnosed as a previously unrecognized species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Geographic variation; New species; Oxyrhopus.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002500001

Phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision of Physodactylinae (Coleoptera, Elateridae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena.
A phylogeny based on male morphological characters and taxonomic revision of the Physodactylinae genera are presented. The phylogenetic analysis based on 66 male characters resulted in the polyphyly of Physodactylinae which comprises four independent lineages. Oligostethius and Idiotropia from Africa were found to be sister groups. Teslasena from Brazil was corroborated as belonging to Cardiophorinae clade. The South American genera Physodactylus and Dactylophysus were found to be sister groups and phylogenetically related to Heterocrepidius species. The Oriental Toxognathus resulted as sister group of that clade plus (Dicrepidius ramicornis (Lissomus sp, Physorhynus erythrocephalus)). Taxonomic revisions include diagnoses and redescriptions of genera and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Click beetles; Neotropical region; Afrotropical region; Ethiopian region; Oriental region.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001800001

HOW DO WE IDENTIFY MICRONYCTERIS (SCHIZONYCETRIS) SANBORNI SIMMONS, 1996 (CHIROPTERA, PHYLLOSTOMIDAE) RELIABLY AND WHERE WE CAN FIND THIS SPECIES IN BRAZIL?
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: FEIJÓ,ANDERSON; ROCHA,PATRÍCIO ADRIANO DA; FERRARI,STEPHEN F.
Micronycteris is divided into four subgenera, Micronycteris, Leuconycteris, Xenoctenes, and Schizonycteris. The latter includes Micronycteris (Schizonycteris) minuta, Micronycteris (S.) schmidtorum, Micronycteris (S.) sanborni and Micronycteris (S.) yatesi. Little is known of the biology of M. (S.) sanborni, which is widely distributed in the dry forests of South America, but is known from only few sites. The scarcity of records of M. sanborni appears to be at least partly related to the difficulty of differentiating this species from the other members of the subgenus Schizonycteris. The present study identifies the key traits that distinguish this species from other Schizonycteris, reviews the geographic distribution of the species, and presents some...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Schizonycteris; Intraspecific variation; Dry forest; Brazil; Chiroptera.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002000269

NEW CASES OF GYNANDROMORPHISM IN XYLOCOPA LATREILLE, 1802 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ZAMA,PAULA CAETANO; COELHO,IGOR RISMO.
ABSTRACT Gynandromorphism is the most common case of sexual anomaly reported in bees and is characterized by individuals that show male and female traits simultaneously in the body. Gynandromorphic cases have been reported for 140 species of bees, an underestimated number comparing to the twenty thousand bee species described nowadays. Here we describe and illustrate the first case of a gynandromorphic Xylocopa darwini Cockerell, 1926 and the fourth case of Xylocopa varipuncta Patton, 1879. The specimens show a mixed form of gynandromorphism with predominantly female features and with all its male traits concentrated in one side of the body, right side in X. darwini and left side in X. varipuncta. The gynanders of X. darwini and X. varipuncta were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carpenter bee; Gynandromorphy; Neoxylocopa; New World; Xylocopini.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002400313

STENOSTOMUM LEUCOPS DUGÈS, 1828 (PLATYHELMINTHES, CATENULIDA): A PUTATIVE SPECIES COMPLEX WITH PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ROSA,MARCOS T.; PEREIRA,CAMILA. M.; RAGAGNIN,GEOVANI. T.; LORETO,ELGION. L.S.
ABSTRACT Species of Stenostomum are small flatworms that live in freshwater and normally reproduce asexually by paratomy. They are basal in the phylogeny of Platyhelminthes. For more than a century, species of this genus, especially S. leucops, have been used in regeneration and other biological studies. However, some basic aspects of their biology are poorly known. Here, we characterized a strain of S. leucops that has been maintained in the laboratory for five years and a recent strain of S. grande. The time required for complete formation of zooids of S. leucops by asexual reproduction is approximately 42.5 hours at 28°C. The number of cells in the zooids, soon after paratomy, is approximately 2,500. The number of zooids formed in the chain is a plastic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Stenostomum grande; Paratomy; Zooids; Number of cells; Microturbellaria.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002700375

Aspectos histológicos das gônadas hermafroditas de Biomphalaria glabrata e Bradybaena similaris (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva,Rinaldo Florêncio da; Cubas,Jairo José Matozinho; Moraes,Josué de.
Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) é um gastrópode pulmonado de água doce que desperta grande interesse médico e veterinário. Bradybaena similaris (Férussac, 1821) é um gastrópode pulmonado terrestre considerado uma praga agrícola de plantações de hortaliças. Ambas as espécies são hospedeiras intermediárias de helmintos. Esses moluscos possuem uma gônada hermafrodita produtora de óvulos e espermatozóides de forma simultânea. Neste estudo foram avaliados aspectos histomorfológicos das gônadas hermafroditas de B. glabrata e B. similaris. A gônada de B. similaris encontra-se subdividida em lobos com glândulas em seu interior, o que não foi observado em B. glabrata. Além disso, em B. similaris as células germinativas estão acumuladas em determinados pontos e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Histologia; Gônada hermafrodita; Biomphalaria glabrata; Bradybaena similaris.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003300001

TWO NEW NEOTROPICAL SPECIES OF THE DASYHELEA MUTABILIS GROUP (CULICOMORPHA: CERATOPOGONIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: DÍAZ,FLORENTINA; FELIPPE-BAUER,MARÍA L.; SPINELLI,GUSTAVO R.
ABSTRACT Two new species of Dasyhelea Kieffer, Dasyhelea jorgei Diaz, Felippe-Bauer &amp; Spinelli sp. nov. and Dasyhelea mineira Diaz, Felippe-Bauer &amp; Spinelli sp. nov. are described, illustrated and photographed from Peru and Brazil respectively, based on male and female adults. These species are typical members of mutabilis species group and are compared with similar species within the group.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ceratopogonidae; Systematic; Dasyhelea; Peru; Brazil.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000200017

Novos Cerambycinae (Cerambycidae) da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Descrevem-se e ilustram-se espécies novas da Bolívia (Santa Cruz), em Ectenessini, Ectenessa zamalloae sp. nov. e Bomarion amborense sp. nov.; em Eburiini, Beraba pallida sp. nov.; em Piezocerini, Gorybia quadrispinosa sp. nov. e em Tillomorphini, Epropetes bolivianus sp. nov.; da Costa Rica (Guanacaste), Xalitla lezamai sp. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ectenessini; Ibidionini; Neotropical; Piezocerini; Tillomorphini.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000700001

Insect galls of the Floresta da Cicuta (Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Flor,Ismael Cividini; Flor,Jandira Chachá Ribeiro; Furtado,Paulo Sérgio do Nascimento.
Abstract Insect galls of the Floresta da Cicuta (Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil). Galls are changes in the pattern of growth and development of plant tissues or organs in response to the action of an inducing organism, usually an insect. The goal of the present study was to inventory the insect galls of the Floresta da Cicuta (Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil). The collections were carried out along all the trails, totaling 16 hours of sampling. Forty-three morphotypes of insect galls were found in 24 plant species (18 genera and 15 families). Sapindaceae and Euphorbiaceae were the most richness host plant families. Six new records of host plant species are presented: Senefeldera verticillata (Vell.) Croizat. (Euphorbiaceae), Inga acuminata (Fabaceae), Ocotea elegans...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Galling species; Host plant; Cecidomyiidae.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100223

On the systematics of Trypoxylon scrobiferum Richards and T. anapaike Amarante with the recognition of a new species group in the subgenus Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Trypoxylini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Amarante,Sérvio Túlio P.
The males of Trypoxylon scrobiferum Richards and T. anapaike Amarante are described for the first time and their genitalia illustrated. These species are demonstrated to represent a monophyletic group, and the scrobiferum species group is established for them. The scrobiferum species group is assigned to the subgenus Trypoxylon. This represents a new subgeneric combination for T. scrobiferum Richards.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Sphecidae; Crabronidae; Crabroninae; Trypoxylini; Trypoxylon; Trypargilum; Systematics.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000900001

Why biogeographical hypotheses need a well supported phylogenetic framework: a conceptual evaluation
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos,Charles Morphy D.; Amorim,Dalton S.
A growing number of biogeographical methods have attempted to describe formal means of reconstructing the biogeographical history of the organisms. Whatever the biogeographical method, however, the source of systematic information has to be well worked out. Taxonomic noise is sometimes a true impediment to properly deal with the complexity of life in its three-dimensional aspects, the threefold parallelism represented by form, space and time. This paper argues that historical systematics is a necessary basis for a historical biogeography. Organismal phylogenies or at least hypotheses of monophyly should be taken as the basis for the study of distribution patterns. Whenever a non-monophyletic taxon is misleadingly taken as monophyletic, erroneous...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Cladistics; Conservation; Endemism; Monophyly; Phylogeny; Species.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000400001

A catalogue of the Pseudomyrmecinae ants type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.; Esteves,Flávia A.; Prado,Lívia P.
This catalogue lists the type specimens of 37 species of Pseudomyrmecinae ants deposited in the Hymenoptera Formicidae collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, which holds types of the only two genera that occur in the Neotropics, Pseudomyrmex Lund and Myrcidris Ward. We record the label information, condition of the specimens, nomenclatural changes, type status, and provide an index of the listed taxa.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Formicidae; Ants; Types; MZUSP; Pseudomyrmecinae; Myrcidris; Pseudomyrmex.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010004500001

Taxonomic identification of the Megaloolithid egg and eggshells from the Cretaceous Bauru Basin (Minas Gerais, Brazil): comparison with the Auca Mahuevo (Argentina) titanosaurid eggs
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Grellet-Tinner,Gerald; Zaher,Hussam.
The taxonomically (titanosaurid) identified eggs and eggshells of Auca Mahuevo (Patagonia, Argentina) provide an opportunity to compare and identify orphan megaloolithid eggs found elsewhere. Previous investigation determined that the oological material from Neuquén (Megaloolithus patagonicus) and Peru (M. pseudomamillare) are related to titanosaurid dinosaurs. Examination of an egg and several (megaloolithid) eggshell fragments from the Upper Cretaceous Marilia Formation strongly suggests, as oological characters are at least genus specific, that the same group of titanosaur dinosaurs, which lived in the Neuquén Basin during the Late Campanian, were also present and reproducing in the Cretaceous Bauru Basin (Brazil). Furthermore, it has been suggested...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Titanosaurid eggs; Bauru Basin; Auca Mahuevo; Eggshell structure; Dinosaur paleobiology.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000700001

Uma nova espécie do gênero Atractus wagler, 1928 (Colubridae: Dipsadinae) do Cerrado do Brasil Central
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva Jr,Nelson Jorge da; Silva,Hélder Lúcio Rodrigues; Ribeiro,Rafael Silveira; Souza,Ivan; Souza,Claudiano do Amaral.
Atractus edioi sp. n. é descrita para a região da usina hidrelétrica Cana Brava, localizada no extremo norte do Estado de Goiás, município de Minaçu, dentro dos limites do ecossistema Cerrado no Brasil Central. Esta espécie se distingue das outras espécies de Atractus pela combinação da fórmula temporal 1+1, 5 supralabiais, supralabiais 2-3 margeando a órbita, 6 infralabiais, infralabiais 1-3 em contato com as gulares anteriores, 15 escamas nas fileiras dorsais e um padrão de coloração dorsal de manchas escuras sobre um fundo marrom-claro.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atractus edioi sp. n.; Cerrado; Brasil Central; Serpentes; Dipsadinae.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000300001

Agalychnis spurrelli Boulenger (Anura, Hylidae): variación, distribución y sinonimia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ortega-Andrade,H. Mauricio.
Agalychnis spurrelli Boulenger, 1913 es el nombre válido más reciente para una especie hylida de rana Phyllomedusina que habita los bosques tropicales de tierras bajas y premontanos del Pacífico, desde el sur de Costa Rica hasta el centro-occidente de Ecuador. Presento datos que apoyan la ubicación de Agalychnis litodryas Duellman &amp;amp; Trueb, 1967 como un sinónimo junior de A. spurrelli. Agalychnis spurrelli es una rana medianamente grande con extensas membranas interdigitales que se distingue de otras especies del género Agalychnis por tener los flancos y extremidades uniformemente amarillo, anaranjado, rosado pálido o morado pálido, sin barras oscuras. Su dorso es verde, comúnmente con verrugas pustulares bordeadas de negro.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura Agalychnis spurrelli identificación; Ecología estado de conservación Ecuador.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001300001

Contribuição para o estudo dos Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). VI. Ecliptoides Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2005
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Santos-Silva,Antonio; Clarke,Robin O.S.
O gênero Ecliptoides Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2005, recentemente revisto por Clarke (2009), é revisado novamente, principalmente devido à necessidade de transferência de espécies de Eclipta Bates, 1873, e Odontocera Audinet-Serville, 1833 para este gênero. Três novas espécies são descritas do Brasil: E. schmidi, E. tavakiliani, e E. hogani. Ommata eunomia var. rufula Melzer, 1934, e Ommata (Eclipta) plaumanni Fuchs, 1961 são revalidadas e consideradas espécies de Ecliptoides. Espécies transferidas de Eclipta para Ecliptoides: E. bivitticollis (Fisher, 1952); E. eunomia (Newman, 1841); E. pilosipes (Peñaherrera-Leiva &amp;amp; Tavakilian, 2004); E. fanchonae (Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2003); E. giuglarisi (Peñaherrera-Leiva...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Chave; Lectótipo; Novas espécies; Novos registros; Sinonímia.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021800001

Revision of Prophorostoma Townsend, 1927 (Diptera, Tachinidae, Dexiinae), with the description of a new species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nihei,Silvio Shigueo; Pansonato,Marcelo Petratti.
Revision of Prophorostoma Townsend, 1927 (Diptera, Tachinidae, Dexiinae), with the description of a new species. The Neotropical dexiine genus Prophorostoma Townsend, 1927 is revised; the type species Prophorostoma pulchra Townsend, 1927 is redescribed; and a new species (Prophorostoma tomjobimi Nihei) is described from the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dexiini; Diptera; Neotropical region; Prophorostoma; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006002100001

Herpetofauna of Parque Estadual Altamiro de Moura Pacheco: one of the last remnants of seasonal forest in the core region of the Brazilian Cerrado
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ramalho,Werther Pereira; França,Daniella Pereira Fagundes; Guerra,Vinicius; Marciano,Rosy; Vale,Nilton Carlos do; Silva,Hélder Lúcio Rodrigues.
ABSTRACT Studies in remnants of semi-deciduous seasonal forest of the Cerrado are needed to fill sampling gaps and improve basic knowledge of biodiversity. This study presents data on the herpetofauna of Parque Estadual Altamiro de Moura Pacheco, one of the last protected areas of seasonal forest in the core region of the Brazilian Cerrado. Fourteen sites were sampled between March 2007 and April 2008 using pitfall traps and active searches. A total of 35 anuran species were recorded, most of which were found in hygrophilous environments near forest fragments, open areas and riparian or gallery forest. A total of 29 reptile species were recorded, most of which were found in semi-deciduous forest and riparian or gallery forest. Fourteen of the amphibians...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Semi-deciduous forest; Protected area; Mato Grosso de Goiás; Amphibians; Reptiles.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100249

Recommendations for monitoring avian populations with point counts: a case study in southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner; Moraes,Gabriel Parmezani; Roper,James Joseph; Silveira,Luís Fábio; Donatelli,Reginaldo José.
In the northern hemisphere, bird counts have been fundamental in gathering data to understand population trends. Due to the seasonality of the northern hemisphere, counts take place during two clearly defined moments in time: the breeding season (resident birds) and winter (after migration). Depending on location, Neotropical birds may breed at any time of year, may or may not migrate, and those patterns are not necessarily synchronous among species. Also in contrast to the northern hemisphere, population trends and the impact of rapid urbanization and deforestation are unknown and unmonitored. Throughout one year, we used point counts to better understand temporal patterns of bird species richness and relative abundance in the state of São Paulo,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bird surveying method; Breeding Bird Survey; Christmas Bird Count; Methodological protocols; Pan-European Common Bird Monitoring Scheme; Temporal variation; Seasonal variation.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013003200001

Una nueva especie de rana terrestre del género Pristimantis (Amphibia: Craugastoridae), de la Cordillera de Kutukú, Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Brito M.,Jorge; Pozo-Zamora,Glenda.
Describimos una especie nueva de mediano tamaño (LRC en la hembra 38.7 mm; en machos de 23.8 a 26.4 mm) de rana terrestre del género Pristimantis de los bosques sub-tropicales de la Cordillera de Kutukú, del sureste de Ecuador, a elevaciones de 1581-1820 m. Asignamos a Pristimantis almendariz sp. nov., al subgénero Hypodictyon, serie de especies ridens. La nueva especie difiere de otros miembros de la serie ridens por su patrón distintivo con manchas dorsales, membrana timpánica ausente, presencia de tubérculos cónicos agrandados en el párpado, tubérculo inter-orbital prominente, e iris plateado con reticulaciones negras.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pristimantis (Hypodictyon); Serie de especies ridens; Pristimantis almendariz sp. nov.; Cordillera de Kutukú; Ecuador; Morona Santiago.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002400001

Novos táxons e notas sobre Acanthoderini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) com artículo III dos palpos labiais truncado
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novos táxons são descritos em Acanthoderini com artículo apical dos palpos labiais truncado: Punctozotroctes bolivianus sp. nov. da Bolívia (Santa Cruz); P. nordestinus sp. nov. do Brasil (Pernambuco); Meridiotroctes gen. nov., espécie-tipo, M. meridionale sp. nov. do Brasil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Santa Catarina). Novos registros para o Brasil: Punctozotroctes hovorei Tavakilian &amp;amp; Néouze, 2007 para o Pará e P. hermieri Tavakilian &amp;amp; Néouze, 2007 para o Pará e Pernambuco.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthoderini; Meridiotroctes; Punctozotroctes; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001600001

O gênero Agrilus Curtis, 1829 nas coleções do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Curletti,Gianfranco; Migliore,Letizia.
É apresentado a lista de espécies do gênero Agrilus, preservadas no Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo. Foram identificadas 84 espécies, das quais 15 novas para a ciência, aqui descritas: A. aegrotus sp. nov., A. anceps sp. nov., A. vanini sp. nov., A. casarii sp. nov., A. crux sp. nov., A. dubiosus sp. nov., A. femina sp. nov., A. fusicauda sp. nov., A. geminus sp. nov., A. giannii sp. nov., A. globulus sp. nov., A. ribeiroi sp. nov., A. timorosus sp. nov., A. martinsi sp. nov., A. yeti sp. nov. A. comizon Obenberger, 1935 foi classificado como subespécie de A. chrysostictus Klug, 1825 e vem proposto o novo status de Agriloides agoretus (Obenberger, 1935) e Autarcontes posticalis (Gory &amp;amp; Laporte, 1835) ambos descritos como Agrilus. São...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Agrilus; MZUSP; Checklist; Novas espécies; Novo sinônimos; Novas combinações.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000800001

Revision and systematic placement of Prospalaea Aldrich (Diptera, Tachinidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nihei,Silvio Shigueo.
Revision and systematic placement of Prospalaea Aldrich (Diptera, Tachinidae). In the present study, the genotype and single species Prospalaea insularis (Brauer &amp;amp; Bergenstamm, 1891) is redescribed and the male terminalia fully illustrated. The species is known only from a single type specimen collected from the Caribbean subregion, which was examined for this study. A new systematic placement is proposed, with the genus being transferred from the Exoristini to Eryciini, both tribes of Exoristinae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eryciini; Exoristini; Prospalaea insularis; Tachinidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001600001

Efecto del tamaño del hábitat en la supervivencia, desarrollo y crecimiento en renacuajos de Engystomops pustulosus (Anura: Leiuperidae) y Rhinella humboldti (Anura: Bufonidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Montealegre-Delgado,Xiomara Katherine; Avendaño-Casadiego,Karina; Bernal,Manuel Hernando.
La supervivencia de los renacuajos es afectada por numerosos factores ambientales como la temperatura, oxigeno, alimento, densidad larval, volumen de agua y desecación de la charca. Renacuajos de las especies Engystomops pustulosus y Rhinella humboldti se desarrollan en hábitats temporales con diferencias en su tamaño (espacio y volumen de agua) alrededor de la ciudad de Ibagué, Colombia, y en el campus de la Universidad del Tolima. Este trabajo evalúa el efecto de tres tamaños de hábitat: grande, mediano y pequeño, sobre la supervivencia, el desarrollo y crecimiento de los renacuajos de estas especies en condiciones de laboratorio. Para esto se colocaron cinco recipientes por tratamiento, a cada uno de ellos se le adicionó 4 g de tierra, una macrófita y...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hábitat; Renacuajos; Supervivencia; Desarrollo; Crecimiento.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002300001

Evaluation of methodological protocols using point counts and mist nets: a case study in southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner; Alves,Fernanda; Machado,Érika; Rego,Marco Antônio; Silveira,Luís Fábio; Costa,Marcos Mendonça; Calonge-Méndez,Andrés.
Despite their wide use in ornithological surveys, point counts and mist nets follow protocols developed in temperate regions, with little attention to possible modifications for tropical systems. Using these methods on a 3-month basis from December 2009-January 2011 in two forest fragments in southeastern Brazil, we wished to evaluate how long these locations needed to be surveyed with point counts for a relatively complete avifaunal inventory (at least 90% of all species and contacts), and if mist net hourly captures can equally detect numbers of species and individuals. Daily counting with four 20-min points during five consecutive days in a rain forest (MC) detected 90% of the estimated species richness after 20 h (60 20-min point counts), while 17 h...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Avian abundance; Bird species richness; Bird surveying methods; Method efficiency; Neotropical forests.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002600001

Dimorfismo sexual en la proporción entre el segundo y cuarto digito (2D/4D) de Gonatodes albogularis (Gekkonidae) en Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Peñuela,Mauricio.
La proporción entre el segundo y cuarto dígito (2D/4D) ha sido bien estudiada como un dimorfismo sexual que puede resultar de los efectos androgénicos prenatales sobre la expresión de los genes homeobox. Se ha encontrado que este dimorfismo exhibe patrones filogenéticos en el cual las hembras tienen mayor proporción entre dígitos en especies mamíferas y menor proporción entre dígitos en especies de aves y reptiles. Este estudio midió los dígitos segundo y cuarto de todos las extremidades, en 25 especímenes machos y 25 especímenes hembras adultos de Gonatodes albogularis. Se determinó que no existían diferencias significativas entre la proporción (2D/4D) en machos y hembras como dimorfismo sexual de la especie. Estos resultados indican que esta especie de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lagartija arbórea; Extremidades; Proporción de dedos; Dimorfismo sexual.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001600001

Redescrição de Genidens barbus (Lacépède, 1803) e Genidens machadoi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1918), Bagres Marinhos (Siluriformes, Ariidae) do Atlântico Sul Ocidental
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Marceniuk,Alexandre P.
A variação no padrão das placas de dentes vômero-palatinas de Genidens barbus e Genidens machadoi é revista e as espécies redescritas com base na análise de 46 caracteres morfológicos. Genidens machadoi pode ser diferenciada de Genidens barbus pela: margem lateral do esfenótico recortada (vs. margem lateral do esfenótico retilínea); escudo cefálico mais estreito na região dos esfenóticos (vs. escudo cefálico mais estreito na região dos frontais); distância entre a margem lateral do escudo cefálico, na porção mais estreita, e a margem posterior da órbita cabendo 0,681,0 na menor largura do escudo cefálico (vs. 1,21,7); menor largura do processo occipital, na porção posterior, cabendo 2,03,4 no comprimento do processo occipital (vs. 3,34,7); um ou dois pares...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Siluriformes; Ariidae; Genidens barbus; Genidens machadoi; Atlântico Sul Ocidental.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001100001

New species of Neosilba McAlpine (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) and new records from Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galeano-Olaya,Pedro E; Canal,Nelson A.
The Neotropical genus of lance flies Neosilba McAlpine could be found associated with fruits, flowers or buds of plants. There are few basic or applied studies of these insects, including data on taxonomy and/or economic importance. We described ten new species from Colombia: N. plana sp. nov., N. tolimensis sp. nov., N. amphora sp. nov., N. convexa sp. nov., N. concava sp. nov., N. orbata sp. nov., N. spiculata sp. nov., N. angusta sp. nov., N. distospinosa sp. nov. and N. piracea sp. nov. We presented a key for the all 40 valid species of the genus, included in five groups and two subgroups: major, parva, peltae, pendula and glaberrima groups. Glaberrima includes the two subgroups glaberrima and certa, and pendula includes the pendula and nigrocaerulea...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lance flies; Taxonomy; Distribution; Hosts.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021100001

Catalogue of Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) types housed in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Falaschi,Rafaela Lopes; Oliveira,Sarah Siqueira; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
Abstract Following a recommendation of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, this paper provides a catalogue of the type specimens of Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) held in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (MZUSP). Label data and the condition of 21 type specimens (two holotypes and 19 paratypes) of two Neotropical species is provided. Photographs of the male terminalia of the holotypes are also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nomenclature; Scientific collections; Taxonomy; Type material.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100226

Gross brain morphology of Rhamdia quelen (Quoy &amp;amp; Gaimard 1824) (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes: Heptapteridae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Abrahão,Vitor Pimenta; Pupo,Fábio Müller dos Reis de Salles; Shibatta,Oscar Akio.
Abstract The brain gross morphology of Rhamdia quelen is described and compared with seven species of six genera of Heptapteridae. Interspecific variation in shape, size, and position of brain subdivisions was observed in all examined species. The posterior position of the hypophysis on the hypothalamus and presence of a lateral subdivision on the lobus facialis are shared by all examined heptapterids. Rhamdia quelen and Pimelodella gracilis, currently considered closely related within the family Heptapteridae, exhibit the anterior and posterior area of the telencephalon with equivalent widths, and the lateral line lobe reaching the anterior area of the lobus vagi. Members of the so called Nemuroglanis sub-clade (Cetopsorhamdia iheringi, Heptapterus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Central nervous system; Anatomy; Catfish; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100240

Estratégias e modos reprodutivos de anuros (Amphibia) em uma poça permanente na Serra de Paranapiacaba, Sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pombal Jr.,José P.; Haddad,Célio F.B.
Este estudo descreve o padrão temporal, as estratégias reprodutivas, os modos reprodutivos e a fecundidade de uma taxocenose de anuros em uma poça permanente na Serra de Paranapiacaba, município de Ribeirão Branco, sul do estado de São Paulo (aproximadamente 24º13'S; 48º46'W; ca. 800m do nível do mar). O Trabalho de campo foi conduzido entre janeiro e dezembro de 1993, totalizando 40 noites de observações. Sete visitas preliminares foram feitas antes deste período e sete após. Observações naturalísticas normalmente se iniciavam antes do pôr do sol e eram concluídas aproximadamente entre 24:0001:00h. Em três ocasiões as observações foram ao longo da noite. A estratégia reprodutiva mais comum entre os machos de diferentes espécies foi a do macho cantor, mas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Floresta Atlântica; Modo reprodutivo; Fecundidade; Estratégias reprodutivas; Comportamento reprodutivo; Desova.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001500001

Ontogenetic and sexual variation in the sagitta otolith of Menticirrhus americanus (Teleostei; Sciaenidae) (Linnaeus, 1758) in a subtropical environment
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Carvalho,Barbara Maichak de; Volpedo,Alejandra Vanina; Fávaro,Luís Fernando.
Abstract This study aimed to verify variations in the form of the sagitta otolith of Menticirrhus americanus as to their ontogeny, sex and stage of such structure. Ontogenetically were found significant differences (p &lt; 0.05) for all shape indices (aspect ratios, shape factor, rectangularity, ellipticity, relative surface of sulcus acusticus) and also in the wavelet of the otolith. The CVA presented a 98.6% correct reclassification of the otolith between interval class. Sexual variations were found in the wavelet and in the relative surface of sulcus acusticus index. Between adult females and young females, differences were not detected in the wavelet and rectangularity, but significant differences were found in all other shape indices. The CVA...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dimorphism; Otolith; Shape indices; Stage of life; Wavelet.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100209

First record of the nymph of Nanomis rasmusseni Chacon, Pescador &amp;amp; Segnini, 2013 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Salinas J.,Luis G.; Villegas A.,Paola A.; Román-Valencia,César.
Abstract Herein, we present the first record of the nymph of Nanomis rasmusseni Chacón, Pescador &amp; Segnini, 2013, from two biogeographic regions in Colombia. This species was originally described for the Venezuelan Andes. Both Colombian and Venezuelan populations occur at high elevations, in streams with similar altitudes. We also found that both populations can be distinguished from each other by the terga II, VII, and IX coloration, in addition to the branching pattern of the abdominal gills.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arthropoda; Distribution; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100221

Neotropical felid specimens at the Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi: species, distribution, and morphometric data
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bezerra,Alexandra Maria Ramos; Bordallo,Samanta Uchôa.
Abstract Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi (MPEG), situated at Brazilian state of Pará, houses the third largest South-American mammal scientific collection, being a primary source of information for the study of Amazonian and Neotropical mammalians. The collection holds 245 felid specimens, comprising 210 skulls, 53 skins, 10 skeletons, and two anatomical pieces, representing 90% of wild Brazilian cat species, mainly from localities of Northern Brazil. We presented a list of this material, indexed by the genera and species. We also provided craniodental measurements of all the specimens with skull, and comment on the conservation status of the species and other remarkable data, including the first record of Leopardus tigrinus in the Brazilian state of Rondônia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Herpailurus Leopardus Panthera; Puma Scientific collection.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100231

A new species of Ereymatermes Constantino (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the northeastern Atlantic Forest, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cancello,Eliana M.; Cuezzo,Carolina.
Ereymatermes Constantino is a nasute genus endemic to the Neotropical region, which included Ereymatermes rotundiceps Constantino from the forest of the lower Japurá River, AM, Brazil, and E. panamensis Roisin from the Panama Canal area. Herein Ereymatermes piquira, a new species from the northeastern Atlantic Forest, is described and illustrated based on the soldier and worker castes. The meaning of the two types of workers ("worker with broad gap" and "worker with narrow gap") and its relation to feeding habits are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ereymatermes; Isoptera; Termites; Nasutitermitinae; Atlantic Forest.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007002300001

Onciderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae): notas, descrições, novas combinações e chave para grupo de espécies de Trachysomus
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Considera-se Charoides Dillon &amp;amp; Dillon, 1945 sinônimo de Tulcus Dillon &amp;amp; Dillon, 1945 e todas as espécies arroladas em Charoides são transferidas para Tulcus como novas combinações. Novas espécies descritas da Bolívia: Tulcus diaphorus sp. nov., Hesychotypa balia sp. nov., Proplerodia piriana sp. nov. and Trachysomus clarkei sp. nov. Novas espécies descritas do Brasil: Bucoides montana sp. nov. (Minas Gerais); Tulcoides tibialis sp. nov., (procedência desconhecida); Oncideres immensa sp. nov. (Pará); Oncideres errata sp. nov. (Bahia a Santa Catarina, Goiás). Trachysomus wappesi sp. nov. é descrita de Trinidad y Tobago. Oncideres fabricii Thomson, 1868 é considereda sinônima de O. cephalotes Bates, 1865. Acrescenta-se chave para espécies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Descrições; Novas combinações; Neotropical; Onciderini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001300001

Seasonal fluctuation in the population of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and co-occurrence with other Coccinellids in the Federal District of Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Harterreiten-Souza,Érica Sevilha; Togni,Pedro Henrique Brum; Milane,Paloma Virgínia Gambarra Nitão; Cavalcante,Kelly Ramalho; Medeiros,Maria Alice de; Pires,Carmen Silvia Soares; Sujii,Edison Ryoiti.
The multicolored Asian lady beetle, Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773), was first recorded in Brazil in 2002 in Paraná state and subsequently observed in Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul and Minas Gerais. This species can spread to new areas and become dominant in the local community, reducing the density and diversity of native species, mainly Coccinellidae. The objective of this work was to record for the first time the occurrence of H. axyridis in the Federal District and its co-occurrence with other Coccinellidae species. The individuals were collected directly from plants at an organic farm in Taguatinga and in experimental fields of Embrapa Hortaliças, located in the Federal District, from August 2008 to January 2010. We collected 881 Coccinelids, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological Control; Diversity; Exotic species; Invasion; Predator.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001100001

OSTEOLOGY OF THE FEEDING APPARATUS OF MAGNIFICENT FRIGATEBIRD FREGATA MAGNIFICENS AND BROWN BOOBY SULA LEUCOGASTER (AVES: SULIFORMES)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: CARLOS,CAIO JOSÉ; ALVARENGA,JÉSSICA GUIMARÃES; MAZZOCHI,MARIANA SCAIN.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we describe the skulls of Magnificent Frigatebird Fregata magnificens (Fregatidae) and Brown Booby (Sulidae) Sula leucogaster, with focus on the structures associated with the Musculi mandibulae. We discuss the results in the context of the feeding biology of the two species, which feed mainly on flying fish and squids. Frigatebirds capture prey from just above, or just below, the water surface in flight. The hook-shaped Apex maxillae in F. magnificens can be viewed as an adaptation for grasping prey from near the water surface. Boobies catch prey by plunging; thus, the dorsoventrally flattened skull and conical bill of S. leucogaster may reduce water resistance when it dives, or swims underwater. The bill is long in both species,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Functional anatomy; Jaw apparatus; Mandible musculature; Seabirds; Syncranium.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002000265

Redescription of Atractus albuquerquei (Serpentes: Colubridae: Dipsadinae), with comments on geographical distribution and intraspecific variation
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Zaher,Hussam; Souza,Ivan; Gower,David J.; Hingst-Zaher,Erika; Silva Jr,Nelson Jorge da.
Atractus albuquerquei Cunha and Nascimento, 1983 was previously known from a holotype from eastern Pará, and 15 specimens from Rondônia and Acre, all in Brazil. We report on 23 additional specimens from the Brazilian states of Rondônia, Goiás, Mato Grosso, and Mato Grosso do Sul. These specimens extend the known range of A. albuquerquei substantially, and beyond the southern limits of the Amazon basin. The holotype of A. albuquerquei is redescribed and intraspecific variation in external morphology, hemipenes, and colour is documented. Sexual dimorphism exists in total length, and number of ventral (significantly greater in females) and subcaudal scales (greater in males). There is a significant correlation between number of subcaudal scales and longitude...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Serpentes; Dipsadinae; Atractus albuquerquei; Variation; Distribution.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000200001

Odonate Communities of the Sucupira Reservoir, Rio Uberabinha, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Barbosa,Marcela Silva; Borges,Lucas Rodrigues; Vilela,Diogo Silva; Venâncio,Henrique; Santos,Jean Carlos.
Abstract Dragonflies and damselflies (Insecta: Odonata) are widely distributed among freshwater ecosystems of tropical and temperate environments. They are also particularly sensitive to anthropogenic changes. The objective of this study was to inventory the odonate fauna of a section of the Sucupira Reservoir on Rio Uberabinha, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil, and to document the species composition of the odonate fauna during the dry and rainy seasons. The study also aimed to describe the distribution of the sampled species in Brazilian states. Sampling took place in August and September of 2017 (dry season) and in February and March of 2018 (rainy season), and recorded 860 individuals of 43 species belonging to 26 genera and six families. Six new...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Inventory; Damselfly; Dragonfly; Odonata.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100222

Long-term avifaunal survey in an urban ecosystem from southeastern Brazil, with comments on range extensions, new and disappearing species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vasconcelos,Marcelo Ferreira de; Dutra,Eduardo de Carvalho; Mazzoni,Luiz Gabriel; Pedroso,Letícia Ferreira; Perillo,Alyne; Valério,Fernando Augusto; Guerra,Tadeu; Petrocchi,Diego; Morais,Rodrigo; Santos,Lucas Penna Soares; Garzon,Bruno; Dias,Juan Espanha Moreira; Santos,José Enemir dos; Morais,Allan Suhett de; Guimarães,Letícia Souza Lima; Garcia,Frederico Innecco Alves; Almeida,Thiago Oliveira e; Benfica,Carlos Eduardo Ribas Tameirão; Peixoto,Helberth José Cardoso; Ribeiro,Bruno Pardinho.
Urban avifaunal surveys in Brazil have been increasing in recent years, despite none of them consisting of long-term studies indicating events of regional colonization and/or missing species. Here, we present an avifaunal survey of an urbanized ecosystem in southeastern Brazil, carried out along 30 years, on the campus of the Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, municipality of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais state. Inside the campus there is a forest reserve adjacent to a small lake. The inventory was mainly based on opportunistic records from the years 1982-2013. We recorded 134 bird species along the past 30 years. However, the present avifauna is composed of 123 species. A total of 97 species was recorded in the reserve, including the forest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Avifauna; Colonization; Disappearing species; Urban environment.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002500001

Taxonomy and biogeography of Stephanoxis Simon, 1897 (Aves: Trochilidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner; Silveira,Luís Fábio; Vasconcelos,Marcelo Ferreira de; Grantsau,Rolf; Straube,Fernando Costa.
After the description in the 19th century of two hummingbird species currently allocated to the genus Stephanoxis, Peters (1945) merged both taxa into a single species without providing any rationale. Here we re-evaluate the taxonomy and species limits of the representatives of this genus based on an extensive number of specimens. We demonstrate these taxa are better treated as full species under both the Biological and Phylogenetic Species Concepts due to their well-defined range and plumage patterns and reciprocally diagnosability. They have distinct, allopatric distributions segregated by a 160 km gap between the Serra do Mar, to the east, and Serra de Paranapiacaba, to the west, in the state of São Paulo. Stephanoxis species have ranges which are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apodiformes; Atlantic forest; Montane forest; Serra do Mar; Serra de Paranapiacaba; Species limits.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000700001

Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) type specimens deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Jesus,Juliana Menezes de; Onody,Helena Carolina; Ramos,Kelli dos Santos; Andrade,Tamires de Oliveira; Santos,Alvaro Doria dos; Brandão,Carlos Roberto Ferreira.
Abstract This catalogue lists the type specimens of Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (MZUSP). The collection includes a total of 83 type specimens (17 holotypes, 66 paratypes), 82 of which belong to nine genera and 35 species of Crabronidae and only one of Sphecidae. All labels contents and additional information obtained from other available sources are presented. High resolution photographs of the primary types are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; MZUSP; Neotropical; Taxonomy; Wasp.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100217

The supratemporal system and the pattern of ramification of cephalic sensory canals in Denticeps clupeoides (Denticipitoidei, Teleostei): additional evidence for monophyly of Clupeiformes and Clupeoidei
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Di Dario,Fabio; de Pinna,Mário C. C.
The cephalic portions of the latero-sensory canal system in Denticeps clupeoides are described and analyzed. The species, a small herring-like fish from relictual West African streams, is the most primitive living clupeomorph and sole Recent representative of suborder Denticipitoidei. As sister group to over 360 species in Clupeoidei, Denticeps is a key taxon in understanding clupeomorph and lower teleostean relationships. Observations on recently-collected specimens of Denticeps clupeoides revealed comparatively-important and previously-unrecorded details of the cephalic latero-sensory canals which are relevant for understanding relationships at different levels in clupeomorph phylogeny. The infraorbital, supraorbital, preopercular, extrascapular and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Clupeiformes; Denticeps clupeoides; Latero-sensory system; Lower teleosts; Phylogenetic relationships; Postorbital bulla; Sensory biology.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001000001

DIET OF SOME PASSERINES IN SOUTH COAST OF ESPÍRITO SANTO STATE, BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: SABINO,URSOLA; MORAIS,RODRIGO; DUCA,CHARLES.
ABSTRACT Studies about diet of birds in Atlantic Forest are scarce. In this study, we characterized the diet of Passeriformes from the south coast of Espírito Santo State, Brazil, classifying them into trophic guilds. From 26 species a total of 94 samples were obtained by regurgitation using tartar emetic method. The 855 items found were separated into two different categories: Insects (includes other terrestrial arthropods, such as spiders and opiliones) and Fruits/Seeds. The most frequent food item was Coleopterans, and the most abundant was Hymenoptera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Emetic tartar; Restinga; Trophic guilds.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002900387

Butterfly fauna (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea) in a heterogeneous area between two biodiversity hotspots in Minas Gerais, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Soldati,Déborah; Silveira,Fernando Amaral da; Silva,André Roberto Melo.
Abstract This paper investigates the butterfly fauna of the ‘Serra do Rola-Moça’ State Park, Minas Gerais, Brazil. We evaluate i) the seasonal variation of species richness and composition; and ii) the variation in composition of the local butterfly assemblage among three sampling sites and between the dry and rainy seasons. Sampling was carried out monthly between November 2012 and October 2013, using entomological nets. After a total sampling effort of 504 net hours, 311 species were recorded. One of them is endangered in Brazil, and eight are probable new species. Furthermore, two species were new records for the region and eight considered endemic of the Cerrado domain. There was no significant difference in species richness between the dry and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Actinote quadra; Atlantic Rainforest; Butterfly richness; Cerrado; New records.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100202

First survey of the ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Piauí: filling a major knowledge gap about ant diversity in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Jory,Tainara Thais; Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado.
Abstract Piauí, a Brazilian Northeast state, has been considered one of the most important regions for the presence of new taxa in ants globally, especially considering the ecosystems’ diversity formed by the transition of the three biomes in the state, the Cerrado, Caatinga and the Atlantic Forest. Despite the recent increase in studies of ant diversity in the Neotropical region, Piauí still represents a major knowledge gap regarding its ant fauna. Therefore, this study aimed to increase the knowledge about the ant fauna of the state by generating a list of species with data obtained from the literature, online repositories and collection expeditions to the Serra da Capivara and Serra das Confusões National Parks. A total of 152 species in 52 genera and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Caatinga; Atlantic Forest; Taxonomy; Conservation.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100214

Eating with the enemy? Mimic complex between a stingless bee and assassin bugs
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Alvarez,Leopoldo Jesús; Zamudio,Fernando; Melo,Maria Cecilia.
Abstract In this study, we record for the first time the genus Notocyrtus (Heteroptera, Reduviidae) from Argentina based on three species: Notocyrtus dorsalis (Gray), Notocyrtus dispersus Carvalho &amp; Costa, and Notocyrtus foveatus Stål. We also describe and illustrate a mimetic complex comprising the three Notocyrtus species and Tetragona clavipes (Fabricius) (Apidae, Meliponini), that were collected on Bahuinia forficata Link (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae). We include biological comments on the plant-reduvid-bee interaction and hypothesize about the functionality of the mimetic complex described.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Harpactorinae; Meliponini; Notocyrtus; Bauhinia; Extrafloral nectaries.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100227

Biologia reprodutiva de Suiriri affinis e S. islerorum (Aves: Tyrannidae) no cerrado do Brasil central
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lopes,Leonardo Esteves; Marini,Miguel Ângelo.
A biologia reprodutiva de Suiriri affinis (suiriri-do-cerrado) e S. islerorum (suiriri-da-chapada) é descrita pela primeira vez. O ninho de S. affinis é em forma de cesto raso, sendo construído com fibras vegetais e forrado por painas, sendo todas essas camadas firmemente unidas por grande quantidade de teia de aranha. O seu exterior é ornamentado com liquens e fragmentos de folhas secas. O ninho é apoiado pela base e laterais entre dois ou mais ramos divergentes. Embora superficialmente similar, o ninho de S. islerorum apresenta várias diferenças, sendo mais baixo, raso e apoiado pelas laterais entre uma forquilha. O seu interior é forrado por uma camada adicional de fibras vegetais por sobre as painas. A construção dos ninhos de ambas as espécies é...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biologia reprodutiva; Ninho; Suiriri affinis; Suiriri islerorum; Tyrannidae; Cerrado.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005001200001

Do Morphological Similarities and human-induced dispersal explain the non-native occurrence of Serpulidae (Annelida) in Southwest Atlantic? Taxonomic detailing is the key
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Andrielle Raposo; Skinner,Luis Felipe; Brasil,Ana Claudia dos Santos.
Abstract Species of Serpulidae are common on benthic and biofouling communities, occurring attached on both natural and artificial substrates. In this paper, Serpulids were collected from intertidal to subtidal areas, on rocky shore and suspended artificial plates in port areas. Herein we report three new records of serpulid species to the coast of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. We also discuss the misidentification of Spirobranchus tetraceros, which was previously reported to the north of Rio de Janeiro.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Spirobranchus; Hydroides; Protula; Introduced species; Tropical West Atlantic.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100205

Survivorship rates of adult Anolis mariarum (Squamata: Polychrotidae) in two populations with differing mean and asymptotic body sizes
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bock,Brian C.; Zapata,Ana María; Páez,Vivian P.
We compared adult survivorships in two populations of the lizard Anolis mariarum with different mean and asymptotic body sizes to examine one prediction of age-specific mortality theory; that populations that experience higher adult mortality should exhibit earlier maturation and smaller adult body sizes. We used a maximum likelihood approach to evaluate different survivorship models and model-averaging to estimate survivorship and capture probabilities for each site and sex. Relative tail length did not affect survivorship rates of adults in these two populations, but body size was related to survivorship, with the largest individuals at the time of first capture having lower survivorship rates, so body size was included as a covariate in some of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Survivorship; Body size; Sex differences.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000300001

TAXONOMIC REVISION OF THE TIGRINA LEOPARDUS TIGRINUS (SCHREBER, 1775) SPECIES GROUP (CARNIVORA, FELIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: NASCIMENTO,FABIO OLIVEIRA DO; FEIJÓ,ANDERSON.
ABSTRACT The tigrina Leopardus tigrinus (Schreber, 1775) is a small-sized Neotropical spotted cat found from northern Argentina and southern Brazil to Costa Rica. Four subspecies are traditionally recognized: L. t. tigrinus (Schreber, 1775) from northern Brazil, the Guianas and eastern Venezuela; L. t. pardinoides (Gray, 1867) from western Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru; L. t. guttulus (Hensel, 1872) from southern Brazil, Paraguay and northern Argentina; and L. t. oncillus (Thomas, 1903) from Costa Rica. We studied external and craniodental morphology in quantitative and qualitative terms from 250 specimens in order to clarify the taxonomic status of tigrina. Based on the characters analyzed in this study, we recognize three diagnosable...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leopardus tigrinus; L. guttulus; L. emiliae; Subspecies; Morphological variation.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001900231

Divisão do gênero Distenia Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, notas sobre a venação alar em Disteniini, Homonímias, Sinonímia e Redescrições (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Disteniinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Hovore,Frank T.
Divisão do gênero Distenia Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, notas sobre a venação alar em Disteniini, homonímias, sinonímia e redescrições (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Disteniinae). O gênero Distenia é dividido em cinco gêneros: Hovorestenia Santos-Silva gen. nov. [H. humeralis (Waterhouse, 1880) comb. nov.] Oculipetilus gen. nov. [O. brunneorufus (Thomson, 1860) comb. nov.; O. pulcher (Melzer, 1926) comb. nov.] Elytrimitatrix gen. nov., Novantinoe nom. nov., gen. rev. [N. agriloides (Bates, 1885) comb. nov.; N. bicolora (Thomson, 1864); N. cribristernis (Bates, 1885) comb. nov.; N. darlingtoni (Fisher, 1942) comb. nov.; N. denticornis (Bates, 1870) comb. nov.; N. equatoriensis (Villiers, 1959) comb. nov.; N. fulvopicta (Bates, 1885) comb. nov.; N....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Disteniinae; Homonymy; New genera; Synonymy; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000100001

Identidade, riqueza e abundãncia de pequenos mamíferos (Rodentia e Didelphimorphia) de área de Floresta com Araucária no estado do Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Grazzini,Guilherme; Mochi-Junio,Cássio Marcelo; Oliveira,Heloisa de; Pontes,Jaqueline dos Santos; Gatto-Almeida,Fernanda; Tiepolo,Liliani Marilia.
Roedores e Marsupiais são componentes importantes da fauna na região Neotropical. Estudos sobre a riqueza e abundância destes animais são raros na Floresta Ombrófila Mista (FOM) e aqui apresentamos um inventário conduzido na Floresta Nacional de Piraí do Sul. Esta área possui uma área aproximada de 150 ha, cercada por pastos e plantações de Pinus. A amostragem foi feita através de armadilhas de queda, Sherman e Tomahawk, dispostas nos principais tipos de vegetação encontrados. Pelo menos um casal de cada espécie foi coletado. Como resultado, durante 5.892 armadilhas.noite nós obtivemos um total de 1.049 capturas, representando 17 espécies: Akodon montensis, Bibimys labiosus, Brucepattersonius iheringi, Cryptonanus sp., Didelphis albiventris, D. aurita,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morfologia; Inventário; Diversidade; Piraí do Sul; Sul do Brasil.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001500217

Two new records of Gynandromorphs in Xylocopa (Hymenoptera, Apidae s.l.)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Almeida,Rony Peterson Santos; Leite,Luis Anderson Ribeiro; Ramos,Kelli dos Santos.
Abstract Two new records of gynandromorphs in Xylocopa Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Gynandromorphs are deviant morphological individuals with genetically distinct male and female tissues. Records of sex anomalies seems to be important to better understand the mechanisms regulating phenotypic expression. Herein, two new cases of gynandromorphs in carpenter bee species of Xylocopa from Brazil are described and figured: a mixed gynandromorph of the X. (Neoxylocopa) brasilianorum (Linnaeus, 1767) from São Paulo and a bilateral gynandromorph of the X. (Neoxylocopa) ordinaria Smith, 1874 from Sergipe.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anomaly; Brazil; Carpenter bee; Morphology; Neoxylocopa.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100216

Two new Southern African Apatomyza Wiedemann (Diptera, Bombyliidae, Crocidiinae) with discussion on their phylogenetic position
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lamas,Carlos José Einicker; Evenhuis,Neal L.
Two new species of Apatomyza Wiedemann from South Africa, A. whocantell spec. nov. and A. angusticephala spec. nov., are described, illustrated, and placed within the most recent key to species. Into the data matrix recently used to infer a phylogenetic hypothesis for the subfamily, were added the two new taxa, in order to verify their position and relationships. They form the most apical clade in Apatomyza.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apatomyza; A. whocantell spec. nov.; A. angusticephala spec. nov.; Bombyliidae; Diptera; Taxonomy; Phylogeny.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005002300001

Notas e descrições em Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). I. Novos táxons, nova sinonímia e novos registros
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Notas e descrições em Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). I. Novos táxons e novos registros. Descrição de espécies novas: Zikanita egregia sp. nov. (Bolívia, Santa Cruz); Dufauxia thomasi sp. nov. (Bolívia, Santa Cruz); Irundisaua punctata sp. nov. (Colômbia, Cauca); Cotyzineus gen. nov., espécie-tipo C. bruchi (Melzer, 1931) comb. nov. Novos registros: Zikanita argenteofasciata (Tippmann, 1960) é assinalada para o Brasil (Maranhão) e Cotyzineus bruchi para a Bolívia (Santa Cruz). Novo sinônimo: Ateralphus diringsi Martins &amp;amp; Monné, 1993 = A. javariensis Lane, 1965.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ateralphus; Cotyzineus; Dufauxia; Irundisaua; Zikanita.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001200001

A revision of the Neotropical Solenopsidini ant genus Oxyepoecus Santschi, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae). 1. The Vezenyii species-group
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Albuquerque,Nicolas Lavor de; Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.
We revise the exclusively Neotropical solenopsidine ant genus Oxyepoecus, starting here with the Vezenyii species-group. We describe five new species (O. browni, O. ephippiatus, O. longicephalus, O. kempfi, and O. quadratus), present new locality records and sum the few data on the biology of the species already described.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Formicidae; Myrmicinae; Solenopsidini; Oxyepoecus; Revision; Vezenyii group.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492004000400001

Notas e descrições de novos táxons em Cerambycinae Neotropicais (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Notas e descrições de novos táxons em Cerambycinae Neotropicais (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Novos táxons descritos em Ectenessini: Ectenessidia metallica sp. nov. (Brasil: Distrito Federal); em Compsocerini: Upindauara gen. nov., espécie-tipo U. bella sp. nov., (Brasil: Rondônia) e Goatacara gen. nov., espécie-tipo G. boliviana sp. nov. (Bolívia: Santa Cruz); em Heteropsini: Amoaba gen. nov, espécie-tipo, A. plumosa sp. nov. do Equador (Pichincha) e Chrysoprasis rubricollis sp. nov. do Panamá (Panamá). Em Rhopalophorini, Cycnoderus (C.) expeditus Chevrolat, 1859 é redescrita e assinalada para o Equador (Loja), Cycnoderus (C.) intinctus (Pascoe, 1866) comb. nov. é revalidada e Gurubira apicalis (Fuchs, 1966) comb. nov., redescrita e ilustrada.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Compsocerini; Ectenessini; Heteropsini; Rhopalophorini.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000400001

Nassarius foveolatus (Gastropoda, Nassariidae), a new record of an exotic species in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Gernet,Marcos de Vasconcellos; Belz,Carlos Eduardo; Baggio,Rafael Antunes; Birckolz,Carlos João; Santos,Elizângela da Veiga; Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.; Abbate,Daniel; Metri,Rafael.
Abstract Exotic species are those that occur in an area beyond their natural limit and they are considered invasive when they cause harm to the economy, environment, or human health. In coastal environments, ballast water and inlays on the hull and other parts of vessels are the main ways of introducing invasive aquatic alien species. Nassarius foveolatus (Dunker, 1847) is native from the Central and East Indian Ocean to the East China Sea. The first specimens (empty shells) of N. foveolatus were collected manually on November 11, 2017 on the Rocio footbridge, located in the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex, on the coast of the State of Paraná, southern Brazil. Posteriorly, live specimens were collected in other localities of this bay. It is already possible to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Invasive; Exotic; Mollusca; Nassarius foveolatus; Paraná coast.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100255

Type specimens of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) held in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Valim,Michel P.
The type specimens of 142 nominal species of chewing and sucking lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Amblycera, Ischnocera and Anoplura) held in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (MZUSP) are listed. The list includes species in the families: Menoponidae and Gyropidae (Suborder Amblycera); Philopteridae (including species initially described in Heptapsogastridae) and Trichodectidae (Suborder Ischnocera); and Hoplopleuridae (Suborder Anoplura). The following type categories are represented in the collection: holotype, allotype, paratype, syntype, neotype, neoallotype, neoparatype and paralectotype. Information is taken from card data, and includes changes in nomenclatural status for each species since their original description. Two...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Phthiraptera; Lice; Types; List; MZUSP; Menoponidae; Gyropidae; Philopteridae; Trichodectidae; Hoplopleuridae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001700001

Temporada e turno de vocalização de Leptodactylus natalensis Lutz, 1930 (Amphibia, Anura) na mata atlântica de Pernambuco, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Amorim,Fabiana Oliveira de; Schmaltz-Peixoto,Karin E. von; Araújo,Luciana C. da Silva Santos; Santos,Ednilza Maranhão dos.
A atividade de vocalização de uma população de Leptodactylus natalensis foi monitorada em uma poça temporária entre novembro/2002 e outubro/2004. A poça está situada em um fragmento de Mata Atlântica conhecido como Refúgio Ecológico Charles Darwin, município de Igarassu, Estado de Pernambuco. Os animais apresentaram-se ativos na maioria dos meses, apresentando picos na estação seca. A atividade de vocalização foi registrada durante o dia e a noite. Houve influência negativa e significativa entre a atividade vocal e a temperatura. O número de indivíduos vocalizando não foi significantemente afetado pela precipitação pluviométrica, mas o foi pelo número de fêmeas no ambiente. Verificou-se uma grande plasticidade na atividade de vocalização de L. natalensis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribuição temporal; Leptodactylus natalensis; Nordeste do Brasil; Leptodactylidae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000100001

Faunistic survey of sandstone caves from Altinópolis region, São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Zeppelini Filho,Douglas; Ribeiro,Alexandre Cunha; Ribeiro,Guilherme Cunha; Fracasso,Maria Paula Aguiar; Pavani,Marcelo Monetti; Oliveira,Otto Müller Patrão; Oliveira,Sérgio Adriano de; Marques,Antonio Carlos.
The fauna of eight sandstone caves of the region of Altinópolis, (Serra Geral Arenitic Speleological province, São Paulo State, Southeastern Brazil) was surveyed. Our results improve the previous faunistic knowledge of the region, recording 15 new occurrences for Brazilian caves and 26 for Brazilian sandstone caves. The fauna is characterized by a large number of detritivores/omnivores such as crickets and cockroaches, and several predators like spiders and heteropterans in bat guano.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cave fauna; Sandstone caves.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000500001

Impacts of food-based enrichment on behaviour and physiology of male greater rheas (Rhea Americana, Rheidae, Aves)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lima,Márcia Fontes Figueiredo; Azevedo,Cristiano Schetini de; Young,Robert John; Viau,Priscila.
Abstract Distress can be defined as a biological response of an individual to long-term threats to its homeostasis and it should be avoided from an animal welfare perspective. High levels of stress hormones and the expression of abnormal behaviours are responses normally observed in distressed animals. Captive environments can provoke distress, especially when inappropriate stimuli are provided to the animals. The concomitant use of behavioural and non-invasive hormonal measures is a means to evaluate captive animal welfare. Environmental enrichment is a tool that can reduce distress and minimize the expression of abnormal behaviour in captive animals. The aim of this study was to evaluate greater rheas’ responses (behavioral and hormonal) to food-based...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abnormal behaviours; Environmental enrichment; Rhea; Stress; Zoo animal welfare.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100211

Anatomy of Phyllodina persica (Bivalvia: Tellinidae), and its first occurrence in southeastern Brazilian waters
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Marques,Rodrigo Cesar; Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
This study presents a detailed anatomy of a rare Western Atlantic tellin, Phyllodina persica, under a comparative scenario. Some characters are shared with other tellinids such as the large hemipalps compared to gills; gills with outer demibranch with a single lamella absent from the pericardial region; the type-V stomach associated with the style sac conjoined with the proximal intestine, and distal intestine presenting a dorsal and ventral group of loops, separated by the transverse muscle. The stomach presents a laterally enlarged typhlosole, although shallow, without flange in the margins. This feature is not found in other tellinid species. Another noteworthy feature in the stomach is the aperture of both caeca, which are larger than the left pouch...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Tellinidae; Anatomy; Morphology; Phyllodina; Western Atlantic.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000900001

Comparative morphology among representatives of main taxa of Scaphopoda and basal protobranch Bivalvia (Mollusca)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.
This study deals with detailed morphology and anatomy of 4 species of Scaphopoda and 5 species of protobranch Bivalvia. Both classes are traditionally grouped in the taxon Diasoma, which has been questioned by different methodologies, such as molecular and developmental. This study is developed under a phylogenetic methodology with the main concern in performing it in an intelligible and testable methodology. The analyzed Scaphopoda species came from the Brazilian coast and belong to the family Dentaliidae [(1) Coccodentalium carduus; (2) Paradentalium disparile] and Gadiliidae; [(3) Polyschides noronhensis, n. sp. from Fernando de Noronha Archipelago; (4) Gadila braziliensis]. These species represent the main branches of the class Scaphopoda. From...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Scaphopoda; Bivalvia; Diasoma; Phylogeny; Morphology.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003200001

NOTES ON TAXONOMY AND DISTRIBUTION OF MYRSIDEA SERINI (SÉGUY, 1944) (PHTHIRAPTERA: AMBLYCERA: MENOPONIDAE) ON SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICAN PASSERINE BIRDS (AVES: PASSERIFORMES)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: CICCHINO,ARMANDO C.; VALIM,MICHEL P.
Myrsidea serini (Séguy, 1944) is recorded from three different passerine hosts from Argentina and Chile: Carduelis barbata (Molina, 1782) (Fringillidae), Chrysomus thilius petersi (Laubmann, 1934) and Agelaioides badius badius (Vieillot, 1819) (Icteridae). Somatic features and body measurements from available specimens belonging to these host-populations are compared with those recorded from Old World hosts, finding only some slight differences in certain body measurements (here interpreted as correlated to differences in host sizes), but none in chaetotaxy. This species was synoxenic with Myrsidea psittaci Carriker, 1955 on C. t. petersi in at least two localities in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Comparative studies of external chorionic architecture...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Myrsidea serini; Myrsidea argentina; Icteridae; Fringillidae; Synoxeny; Egg descriptions; Carduelis; Chrysomus; Agelaioides.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001600231

Triplocania Roesler: a new species, redescriptions, description of the female of Triplocania spinosa Mockford, and revalidation of the original combination of Belicania cervantesi (García Aldrete) (Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva-Neto,Alberto Moreira da; Aldrete,Alfonso Neri García; Rafael,José Albertino.
Abstract Triplocania umbrataoides sp. nov., from the Río Tambopata Reserved Zone, in Madre de Dios, Peru, is here described and illustrated. Triplocania magnifica Roesler and the male of Triplocania spinosa Mockford are redescribed and illustrated. The female Triplocania spinosa is here described and illustrated. The original combination of Belicania cervantesi (García Aldrete) is revalidated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Epipsocetae; Psocids; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100220

A new genus, a new species and taxonomic notes in Oxycoleini Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2003 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nascimento,Francisco Eriberto de Lima; Botero,Juan Pablo; Lezama,Humberto.
Abstract Oxylopsebus Clarke, 2008 is considered as a junior synonym of Oxycoleus Lacordaire, 1868. Equescollum is proposed as a new genus for E. birai sp. nov. from Costa Rica, which is described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Costa Rica; New species; Synonymy; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100213

Revisão do gênero Polyrhaphis Audinet-Serville (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Martins,Ubirajara R; Tavakilian,Gérard L.
Polyrhaphis Audinet-Serville, 1835, gênero de Lamiinae distribuído entre o México e América do Sul (excluindo o Chile e abaixo da latitude 35°S), é revisado. Três espécies novas são descritas: P. baloupae, procedente da Guiana Francesa; P. lanei, proveniente do Brasil (Amazonas e Pará); e P. peruana, do Peru. Duas espécies são sinonimizadas: P. testacea Lane, 1965 (= P. gracilis Bates, 1862) e P. paraensis [= P. papulosa (Olivier, 1795)]. É designado neótipo para P. papulosa. A autoria de P. horrida [= P. spinosa (Drury, 1773)] é discutida. Cerambyx armatus Voet (1778?) é considerado um nome inválido e Lamia armiger Schöenherr, 1817 (= Polyrhaphis armiger) o nome válido dessa espécie. Polyrhaphis spinipennis Laporte, 1840, é excluída da fauna da Colômbia....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eudryoctenes; Polyrhaphis; Revisão; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003000001

Un nuevo Hansenochrus Reddell &amp;amp; Cokendolpher, 1995 (Schizomida: Hubbardiidae) de Venezuela noroccidental
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Manzanilla,Osvaldo Villarreal; Teruel,Rolando.
Se describe una nueva especie de Hansenochrus Reddell &amp;amp; Cokendolpher, 1995, la cual habita en una caverna del Estado Lara en la región noroccidental de Venezuela y es la cuarta especie del mismo conocida para este país. Hansenochrus urbanii sp. nov. representa el primer registro del género para la fauna hipogea venezolana.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arachnida; Schizomida; Hubbardiidae; Taxonomía; Neotrópico; Sudamérica; Venezuela.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006002000001

First record of the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis (Bivalvia, Mytilidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Belz,Carlos Eduardo; Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.; Silveira Júnior,Nelson; Baggio,Rafael Antunes; Gernet,Marcos de Vasconcellos; Birckolz,Carlos João.
Abstract The genus Mytilus comprises a large number of bivalve mollusk species distributed throughout the world and many of these species are considered invasive. In South America, many introductions of species of this genus have already taken place, including reports of hybridization between them. Now, the occurrence of the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis is reported for the first time from the Brazilian coast. Several specimens of this mytilid were found in a shellfish growing areas in Florianópolis and Palhoça, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Morphological analysis of the shells and molecular analysis through sequencing of the cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI) confirmed the taxonomic identification. The species is known for its great...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean mussel; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Brazilian coast; First record; Santa Catarina.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100207

FIRST RECORD OF THE NEOLICAPHRIUM RECENS FRENGUELLI, 1921 (MAMMALIA, LITOPTERNA) IN THE PLEISTOCENE OF SANTIAGO DEL ESTERO PROVINCE, ARGENTINA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: GAUDIOSO,PABLO J.; GASPARINI,GERMÁN M.; HERBST,RAFAEL; BARQUEZ,RUBÉN M.
ABSTRACT The first record of the Neolicaphrium recens Frenguelli, 1921 (Mammalia, Litopterna) from Pleistocene deposits of the Río Dulce, Rio Hondo Department, Santiago del Estero Province, Argentina, is reported. The morphology and morphometry observed in the specimen MPAT073 is coincident with the diagnostic characteristics of that species. This finding represents the northernmost and westernmost record of the species, and thus extends its geographical distribution. Geological data suggest that the material comes from a still unnamed Pleistocene stratigraphic unit.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Proteroteridae; Termas de Río Hondo; Northwestern Argentina; Río Dulce; Quaternary.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000300023

Bolivian Rhinotragini IV: Paraeclipta gen. nov. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), new species and new combinations
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O. S.
Paraeclipta gen. nov. is described to allocate five new species, and ten transferred from Eclipta Bates, 1873: P. cabrujai sp. nov.; P. clementecruzi sp. nov.; P. melgarae sp. nov.; P. tomhacketti sp. nov.; P. moscosoi sp. nov.; P. bicoloripes (Zajciw, 1965), comb. nov.; P. croceicornis (Gounelle, 1911), comb. nov.; P. flavipes (Melzer, 1922), comb. nov.; P. jejuna (Gounelle, 1911), comb. nov.; P. kawensis (Peñaherrera-Leiva &amp;amp; Tavakilian, 2004), comb. nov.; P. longipennis (Fisher, 1947), comb. nov.; P. rectipennis (Zajciw, 1965), comb. nov.; P. soumourouensis (Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2003), comb. nov.; P. tenuis (Burmeister, 1865), comb. nov.; and P. unicoloripes (Zajciw, 1965), comb. nov. The Bolivian species are illustrated. A key...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Cerambycinae; Host flowers; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001500001

Descrições de táxons em Hippopsini, Desmiphorini e Pteropliini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Procede-se à descrição de novos táxons em Hippopsini: Trichohippopisis unicolor sp. nov. do Brasil (Amazonas), Hippopsis brevithorax sp. nov. da Colômbia (Amazonas); em Pteropliini - Palpicrassus paulistanus do Brasil (São Paulo); em Desmiphorini - Ischnolea bicolorata sp. nov., Desmiphora dozieri sp. nov. e Panegyrtes clakei sp. nov. todas da Bolívia (Santa Cruz); Jolyellus gen. nov., espécie-tipo J. albomaculatus sp. nov. da Venezuela (Aragua); Esaguasu gen. nov., espécie-tipo, E. ocularis sp. nov. da Colômbia (Amazonas).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Desmiphorini; Hippopsini; Neotropical; Pteropliini.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007002500001

A new species of Exogone Ørsted, 1845 (Annelida: Syllidae: Exogoninae) from Brazilian waters
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Fukuda,Marcelo Veronesi; Menezes-Moura,Andrezza Ribeiro; Guimarães,Carmen Regina Parisotto; Ruta,Christine.
Abstract We describe herein a new species of the abundant polychaete family Syllidae, Exogone brasiliensis sp. nov. The new species is characterized by a peculiar morphology of anterior body falcigers, with shafts and blades modified specially in chaetigers 1 and 2; falcigers until chaetiger 5 different from those of the rest of the body; and dorsal simple chaetae from midbody onwards unique in the genus, nearly straight, subdistally swollen in one side only, distally rounded. Exogone brasiliensis sp. nov. is described based on detailed morphological analyses under optical and scanning electron microscopes, and compared to its most similar congeners.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: “Polychaeta”; South Atlantic; New species; Brazil.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100247

A revision of the Neotropical Solenopsidini ant genus Oxyepoecus Santschi, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae): 2. Final. Key for species and revision of the Rastratus species-group
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Albuquerque,Nicolas Lavour de; Brandão,Carlos Roberto Ferreira.
In the first paper of this series (Albuquerque &amp;amp; Brandão, 2004) we revised the Vezenyii species group of the exclusively Neotropical solenopsidine (Myrmicinae) ant genus Oxyepoecus. In this closing paper we update distribution information on the Vezenyii group species and revise the other Oxyepoecus species-group (Rastratus). We describe two species (Oxyepoecus myops n. sp. and O. rosai n. sp.) and redescribe previously known species of the group [O. daguerrei (Santschi, 1933), O. mandibularis (Emery, 1913), O. plaumanni Kempf, 1974, O. rastratus Mayr, 1887, and O. reticulatus Kempf, 1974], adding locality records and comments on the meagre biological data of these species. We also present an identification key to Oxyepoecus species based on workers.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Formicidae; Myrmicinae; Solenopsidini; Oxyepoecus; Revision; Rastratus group.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002300001

Anatomical study on Myoforceps aristatus, an invasive boring bivalve in S.E. Brazilian coast (Mytilidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.; Gonçalves,Eric Pedro.
The bivalve Myoforceps aristatus (Dillwyn, 1817), also known as Lithophaga aristata, have been recently collected in the coasts of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, Brazil; a species that bores shells of other mollusks. This occurrence has been interpreted as an invasion of this species, originally from the Caribbean. The distinguishing character of the species is the posterior extensions of the shell crossing with each other. Because specimens with this character have also been collected in the Pacific Ocean, they all have been considered a single species. However, it is possible that more than one species may be involved in such worldwide distribution. With the objective of providing full information based on Atlantic specimens, a complete anatomical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Myoforceps aristatus; Biological invasion; Boring bivalve; Brazil; Anatomy; Systematics.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000600001

The new species Neoceroplatus betaryiensis nov. sp. (Diptera: Keroplatidae) from Neotropical Region
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Falaschi,Rafaela Lopes; Johnson,Grant A.; Stevani,Cassius Vinicius.
Abstract The species Neoceroplatus betaryiensis sp. nov. is presented here with the diagnosis of the species with indication of the ZooBank number, making this publication the valid description of the species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Unavailable name; Nomenclatural act; Taxonomy; Keroplatinae.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100244

The venom apparatus and other morphological characters of the ant Martialis heureka (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Martialinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Brandão,Carlos Roberto Ferrreira; Diniz,Jorge Luis Machado; Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado.
We describe and illustrate the venom apparatus and other morphological characters of the recently described Martialis heureka ant worker, a supposedly specialized subterranean predator which could be the sole surviving representative of a highly divergent lineage that arose near the dawn of ant diversification. M. heureka was described as the single species of a genus in the subfamily, Martialinae Rabeling and Verhaagh, known from a single worker. However because the authors had available a unique specimen, dissections and scanning electron microscopy from coated specimens were not possible. We base our study on two worker individuals collected in Manaus, AM, Brazil in 1998 and maintained in 70% alcohol since then; the ants were partially destroyed because...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ant phylogeny; Formicidae; Martialis; Ultrastructure; Venom Apparatus.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002600001

Una especie nueva de rana arbórea del género Hyloscirtus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) de la Cordillera del Cóndor
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Almendáriz,Ana; Brito,Jorge; Batallas,Diego; Ron,Santiago.
Las ranas ecuatorianas del género Hyloscirtus incluyen 16 especies descritas, de las cuales 11 pertenecen al grupo H. larinopygion. Su distribución se limita a los flancos de la Cordillera de los Andes, tanto al oriente como al occidente. Una evaluación de la herpetofauna en el sector meridional de la Cordillera del Cóndor (bosques montanos sobre mesetas de arenisca) en la provincia de Zamora Chinchipe, Ecuador, condujo al descubrimiento de una especie nueva del grupo que describimos aquí como Hyloscirtus condor sp. nov.; se analizan los renacuajos, las llamadas de anuncio y se estima las relaciones filogenéticas de la especie nueva y de las especies relacionadas en base a nuevas secuencias de los genes mitocondriales 12S, tRNA Val y 16S, con un total de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Especie nueva; Hylidae; Hyloscirtus condor; Ecuador; Filogenia; Información ecológica.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014000400001

Electivities and resource use by an assemblage of lizards endemic to the dunes of the São Francisco River, northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rocha,Pedro L.B.; Rodrigues,Miguel T.
This study describes the pattern of resource use by one assemblage of lizards inhabiting a desert-like dune field in the Brazilian Caatinga. We evaluated food and microhabitat availability and phases of lizard activity, as well as use of, and electivities for, food and microhabitats. Six of the seven most abundant species are endemic to the dunes, and their diets under-represented arthropods possessing chemical defenses. The two fossorial gymnophthalmids were similar in presenting no electivities for microhabitat but differed in diet, electivities for food and phase of activity. The five species of epigeous lizards include one group presenting positive electivities for protected and shaded microhabitats (Procellosaurinus erythrocercus, Briba brasiliana,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caatinga; Diet; Dunes; Electivity; Microhabitat; Phase of activity; Lizards.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005002200001

Morcegos da Chapada do Araripe, nordeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Novaes,Roberto Leonan Morim; Laurindo,Rafael de Souza.
A Chapada do Araripe é um planalto localizado dentro do domínio da Caatinga no nordeste brasileiro entre os Estados do Ceará, Pernambuco e Piauí. Possui uma grande variação altimétrica, o que confere uma variedade de fitofisionomias e uma dinâmica ambiental distinta das demais áreas de Caatinga. Com o objetivo de incrementar as parcas informações sobre a biodiversidade da Caatinga apresentamos aqui o resultado de um levantamento de espécies de morcegos, realizado entre 2010 e 2012, em cinco localidades da Chapada do Araripe, nos municípios de Barbalha e Jardim, no Ceará, e Serrita, em Pernambuco. Nosso levantamento registrou 25 espécies distribuídas em seis famílias, resultante da captura de 201 indivíduos. A amostragem registrou quatro novas ocorrências...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Caatinga; Comunidade; Levantamento de espécies.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002200001

Descrição do canto de anúncio e dimorfismo sexual em Proceratophrys concavitympanum Giaretta, Bernarde &amp;amp; Kokubum, 2000
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santana,Diego José; São-Pedro,Vinícius de Avelar; Bernarde,Paulo Sérgio; Feio,Renato Neves.
São descritos o canto de anúncio, os machos e dados de dimorfismo sexual em Proceratophrys concavitympanum, coletados em Aripuanã (Mato Grosso) e em Espigão do Oeste (Rondônia), Brasil. Os machos foram observados em atividade de vocalização ao longo de pequenos riachos em área de mata primária da Floresta Amazônica. O canto de anúncio de Proceratophrys concavitympanum descrito aqui é comparado com os cantos de outras espécies do gênero Proceratophrys.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Cycloramphidae; Proceratophrys concavitympanum; Machos; Vocalização.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001100001

A new genus and two new species of Xustrostomatidae Hunt, 2002 (Nematoda: Rhigonematomorpha) from the West Indies
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: García,Nayla; Morffe,Jans.
A new genus and two new species of xustrostomatids (Nematoda: Xustrostomatidae) are described parasitizing diplopods from the West Indies. Trachyglossoides jimenoi gen. nov. sp. nov. from Cuba, is similar to Trachyglossus Hunt, 2002. It differs by having the female genital tract monodelphic, feature unique in the family. This constitutes the second record of the family from the country. Zalophora dominicana sp. nov. from the Dominican Republic resembles Z. repentina García &amp; Morffe, 2010. It can be segregate by having a minor development of the cephalic crests and the cephalic end barely inflated. This constitutes the first record of the family and genus for the Dominican Republic.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Trachyglossoides gen. nov. sp. nov.; Zalophora; Diplopoda; Cuba; Hispaniola.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000600091

Uso nocturno de perchas en dos especies de Anolis (Squamata: Polychrotidae) en un bosque Andino de Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Molina Zuluaga,Claudia; Gutiérrez Cárdenas,D.A.
En este estudio registramos el uso de sitios para dormir por Anolis "anoriensis" y Anolis mariarum en un bosque montano al norte de la Cordillera Central de Colombia, con el objetivo de examinar la ocurrencia de segregación espacial entre ellas. Además, estimamos la disponibilidad de perchas en ambos sitios. Anolis mariarum durmió con mayor frecuencia en arbustos (51%) que en otros tipos de perchas (arboles, helechos, herbáceas), y lo hizo en proporción similar a su disponibilidad. Anolis "anoriensis" utilizó de manera diferencial los tipos de percha en los dos sitios muestreados, dependiendo de la presencia/ausencia de la otra especie. Esta variación en la selección de los arbustos por A. "anoriensis" sugiere la existencia de competencia entre ambas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Percha nocturna; Uso de microhábitat; Competencia; Anolis mariarum; Anolis "anoriensis".
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007002200001

A new species of Leposoma (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae) from the remnant Atlantic forests of the state of Bahia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Miguel Trefaut; Dixo,Marianna; Pavan,Dante; Verdade,Vanessa Kruth.
Leposoma puk, a new species of the scincoides group is described from the Atlantic forests of southern state of Bahia, Brazil. The new species is characterized by a single frontonasal; elongate dorsal and lanceolate ventral scales arranged in diagonal rows; weakly striated or smooth scales on top of head; a longer than wide interparietal, with almost straight lateral margins; 17-18 pores; third supraocular the largest one, wider than long and clearly rectangular in shape; a suture between frontal and frontoparietal scales coincident with the middle of the third supraocular; and, a black pigmentation in the venter or along venter margins in males. The discovery of this new species, sympatric with Leposoma annectans, L. nanodactylus, and L. scincoides ranks...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leposoma puk; New species; Brazil; Squamata; Gymnophthalmidae.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002001400001

Revision of neotropical genea rondani (Diptera, Tachinidae, Tachininae, Leskiini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nunez,Enio; Couri,Márcia S.
The Neotropical species of Genea Rondani, 1850 (Diptera, Tachinidae, Tachininae, Leskiini) are revised by the examination of type-material of almost all species and a large material deposited in many scientific collections. G. australis (Townsend), G. brasiliensis (Townsend), G. gracilis James, G. jaynesi (Aldrich), G. major (Townsend), G. pellucens (Curran), G. tenuirostris (James), G. trifaria (Wiedemann) were keyed and redescribed with the first descriptions of male terminalia. G. longipalpis (Wulp) was not included in this study as no material was examined and the available data are restricted to the original description. G. glossata (Townsend) is proposed as a junior synonym of G. trifaria. G. paulistana sp. nov. from São Paulo is proposed as a new...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Identification; Key; Morphology; Revision; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011003100001

Dos especies nuevas del género Bubiscus (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Alticinae) de Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Savini,Vilma; Joly,Luis José; Konstantinov,Alexander.
El género Busbiscus fue descrito por Savini et al. 2009 en base a la especie B. voseri de Costa Rica. Se describen dos especies nuevas, Bubiscus carinatus y Bubiscus napo provenientes de Ecuador y se incluye una clave de identificación para las tres especies descritas del género.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Clave; Neotrópico; Especies nuevas; Buviscus voseri Savini et al. (2009); Bubiscus carinatus sp. nov.; Bubiscus napo sp. nov.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001100167

DOS ESPECIES NUEVAS (OLIGOCHAETA: TUMAKIDAE) DE LA REGIÓN CARIBE DE COLOMBIA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: CELIS,LILIANA V.; RANGEL-CH.,ORLANDO.
RESUMEN Se describen e ilustran dos especies nuevas de lombrices de tierra (Oligochaeta: Annélida) de la familia Tumakidae; Tumak amari sp. nov. y Tumak congorum sp. nov., recolectadas en relictos de bosque seco aledaños a las ciénagas del Sur del departamento del Cesar, en el Caribe colombiano. La familia Tumakidae se caracteriza principalmente por presentar las glándulas calcíferas antes de la molleja, y por la presencia de poros dorsales. Tumak amari sp. nov. y Tumak congorum sp. nov. son próximas a Tumak hammeni (Righi, 1995), pero se diferencian por las características del clitelo, la zona pubertaria, los sacos testiculares, la posición de los poros masculinos y el número, la forma y la posición de las espermatecas. Las dos nuevas especies son los...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lombrices de tierra; Ciénagas de Colombia; Crassiclitellata; Tumakidae; Tumak.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015003000405

New species of Rhinotragini and Heteropsini and a note on Trachelissa maculicollis (Trachyderini) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.
New species of Rhinotragini and Heteropsini and a note on the Trachyderini Trachelissa maculicollis (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). New species described from Bolivia: Neoregostoma giesberti sp. nov., Erythropterus boliviensis sp. nov. and E. kochi sp. nov. A brief description of adult behaviour and a melanic form of Trachelissa maculicollis (Audinet-Serville, 1834), and a key to the species of Erythropterus are added.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Rhinotragini; Heteropsini; New species; Trachyderini.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001100001

TWO NEW SPECIES OF MYOTIS (CHIROPTERA: VESPERTILIONIDAE) FOR ARGENTINA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: BARQUEZ,RUBÉN M.; MIOTTI,MARIA DANIELA; IDOETA,FABRICIO M.; DÍAZ,M. MÓNICA.
ABSTRACT Seven new species of Myotis have been recently described from South America, elevating to 20 the total number of species of the genus recognized for the region. Myotis izecksohni and Myotis lavali were recently described from the States of Río de Janeiro, Paraná and Pernambuco, Brazil. These are clearly different from all other known species of the genus in their external and cranial characters, which are exactly comparable with our specimens collected in Argentina. This allows to greatly expand the known geographic distributions for these two species. The addition to Argentina of Myotis lavali with specimens collected in the Yungas ecoregion of Salta Province, and Myotis izecksohni with specimens collected in the Fields and Weedlands ecoregion of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Fields and Weedlands; Misiones; Salta; Yungas.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002200287

Basiceros scambognathus (Brown, 1949) n. comb., with the first worker and male descriptions, and a revised generic diagnosis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado; Brandão,Carlos Roberto Ferreira; Dietz,Bodo Hasso.
We propose the synonymy of the monotypic neotropical myrmicine (Basicerotini) ant genus Creightonidris Brown with Basiceros Schulz, and describe for the first time the worker and male of B. scambognathus n. comb., known thus far only by alate gynes. We also provide information on the distribution of this species, a revised diagnosis for Basiceros, and a revised key to workers and gynes of this genus. The few known data on the biology of B. scambognathus are summarized.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ants; Basicerotini; Creightonidris; Basiceros; Key; Synonymy; Worker and male description.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000200001

The philosophy of total evidence and its relevance for phylogenetic inference
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rieppel,Olivier.
The test of congruence under total evidence as used in systematics has been tied to a Popperian philosophy of science, but is here shown to be related to the coherence theory of truth in metaphysics and thus to coherentism in epistemology. Since the test of congruence is coherentist, the contextual (theoretical) background of initial character conceptualization cannot be ignored as is suggested by some proponents of the total evidence approach. The relative merits of a total evidence approach versus conditional data set partitioning are considered, and whereas both have their merits and drawbacks, either approach requires causal grounding of character statements (statements of homology), at least approximately and defeasibly. The conclusion is that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Systematics; Total evidence; Test of congruence; Popper.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000800001

Taxonomia zoológica no Brasil: estado da arte, expectativas e sugestões de ações futuras
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Marques,Antonio Carlos; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
O Brasil é um país em desenvolvimento megadiverso e o conhecimento da situação atual da taxonomia brasileira é um passo necessário para se estabelecer políticas futuras para lidar com a biodiversidade. Certamente, o ponto mais relevante para o entendimento da biodiversidade é a criação de vagas para absorção de taxonomistas em cargos permanentes. De fato, pouco se conhece sobre o número de taxonomistas, produção científica, e os problemas enfrentados pelos taxonomistas em cada país. Devido a biota brasileira ser a mais rica do mundo, é inquestionável que seu conhecimento é crítico para o entendimento de padrões mundiais de biodiversidade e para embasar políticas de conservação. Nós preparamos um relatório técnico sobre a taxonomia zoológica brasileira para...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Sistemática; Zoologia; Taxonomia; Brasil; Biodiversidade; Políticas Públicas.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001300001

Two new species of Terebra (Gastropoda, Conoidea) from Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Simone,Luiz Ricardo L.; Gracia C.,Adriana.
Two new species of the genus Terebra are described conchologically to the Atlantic coast of Colombia. The species are Terebra colombiensis and T. sterigmoides. They are differentiable mainly because of their sculpture, protoconch and spire angle. They are part of a group of Western Atlantic terebrids informally called "T. doellojuradoi complex" and differ from the Brazilian species in having well-developed pair of folds at columella. This character approaches the species described here to the Argentinean T. doellojuradoi.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Terebra; Colombia; New species; Taxonomy; Caenogastropoda.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001100001

Novos Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) da coleção Odette Morvan, Kaw, Guiana Francesa. IV
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
São descritas e figuradas novas espécies da Guiana Francesa: Eburodacrys amabilis sp. nov. (Eburiini), Stizocera kawensis sp. nov. (Elaphidionini), Estola cerdai sp. nov. (Desmiphorini).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Lamiinae; Guiana Francesa; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001200001

The first cases of gynandromorphism in oil-collecting bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae: Centridini, Tapinotaspidini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Alvarez,Leopoldo Jesús; Silva,Wagner Pereira; Lucia,Mariano; Aguiar,Antonio J.C.
Abstract Here we provide descriptions of gynandromorphs of two species oil-collecting bees: Lophopedia nigrispinis and Epicharis iheringii, both with partial bilateral phenotypic asymmetry. The bees have a female phenotype predominantly on mesosoma and metasoma. The specimen of L. nigrispinis has distinct characteristics on legs, suggesting a mosaic pattern of gynandromorphism. The pollen and oil loads on legs suggest that the bee was foraging normally. The gynander specimen of E. iheringii has mostly a female phenotype, except for head, with right half female type and left half male type. The specimen of L. nigrispinis was collected foraging on flowers of Bidens sp. at Parque Nacional Iguazú, Argentina with loads of pollen on legs suggesting it was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gynander; Epicharis; Lophopedia; Intersex; Pollinators; Mosaic gynandromorphy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100236

First standardized inventory of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the natural grasslands of Paraná: New records for Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Franco,Weslly; Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado.
Abstract Despite the large number of studies investigating ant diversity in Brazilian biomes, no ant-related studies have been carried out in Campos Gerais, a grassland physiognomy in Paraná state. The present study is the first inventory of the ant fauna in one of the few conservation units protecting the Campos Gerais landscape, the Guartelá State Park (PEG). Sixty samples were collected from different habitats within PEG using pitfall traps. Qualitative samples of leaf litter were collected from forest fragments and submitted to Winkler extractors. In addition, manual qualitative sampling was carried out in the various physiognomies within the PEG. A total of 163 species was collected and sorted into 43 genera and nine subfamilies. Five genera and 28...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Survey; Campos Gerais; Distribution; Taxonomic Novelties; Conservation.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100211

MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION AND TAXONOMY OF LEPIDOCOLAPTES ANGUSTIROSTRIS (VIEILLOT, 1818) (PASSERIFORMES: DENDROCOLAPTIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: BOLÍVAR-LEGUIZAMÓN,SERGIO; SILVEIRA,LUÍS FÁBIO.
Lepidocolaptes angustirostris is a South American woodcreeper that inhabits predominantly open lowlands such as the Cerrado, Chaco and Caatinga. Eight subspecies are currently recognized based on plumage patterns and geographical distribution. However, a more detailed morphological analysis and taxonomic revision have not been done in this species. The objective of this study was to conduct a taxonomic revision of L. angustirostris using morphometrical and plumage character, and a Generalized Linear Models analyzes (GLM) were elaborated to identify environmental variables that could account for this variation. We found a high level of intergradation among all named populations. The principal component analyzes show certain levels of morphological...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Lepidocolaptes angustirostris; Geographical variation; South America; Ecogeographic rules.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002100281

Geographical and seasonal distributions of the seedeaters Sporophila bouvreuil and Sporophila pileata (aves: Emberizidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Machado,Érika; Silveira,Luís Fábio.
Many species in the genus Sporophila are migratory. Migration patterns, while poorly studied, may be influenced by seed production which can be very seasonal in some regions. The distribution of S. bouvreuil extends from the Amazon and Suriname south through a large part of the open regions of Brazil. Sporophila pileata, on the other hand, is found in southeastern and southern Brazil as well as Argentina and Paraguay. Both of these species migrate, but their movement patterns are poorly known. To better understand the geographical and the seasonal distributions of S. bouvreuil and S. pileata, we grouped the records into two categories: the breeding season (September to March) and the putative migration season (April to August). We found two areas of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aves; Sporophila pileata; Sporophila bouvreuil; Migration; Seasonality.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003200001

Influence of parasitoid Paravilla sp. (Diptera, Bombyliidae) on the development of larvae of Myrmeleon brasiliensis (Návas, 1914) (Neuroptera, Myrmeleontidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nonato,Lucimara Modesto; Graciolli,Gustavo; Lima,Tatiane do Nascimento.
Abstract Parasitoids manipulate the host metabolism for their own benefit by influencing its development and the direct or indirect result of it is the host death. This study aimed to observe the influence of parasitoidism of Paravilla sp. (Diptera, Bombyliidae) on the development of antlion larvae Myrmeleon brasiliensis (Návas, 1914) (Neuroptera, Myrmeleontidae). The specific objectives were to verify in which larval instars the parasitoid oviposition occurs, the influence of the parasitoid on the larval and pupal development time of M. brasiliensis, the differences in body length of the antlion larvae, as well as of the sex ratio of M. brasiliensis adults. For this, the larvae were differentiated in 1st, 2nd and 3rd instar and measures on body length...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Antlion; Bombyliidae; Immature stages; Parasitoid.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100208

Notas e novas espécies de Onciderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies descritas do Brasil: Hypsioma carioca sp. nov. (Rio de Janeiro) e Hesychotypa maraba sp. nov. (Pará); do Equador: Sternycha ecuatoriana sp. nov. (Pichincha); da Bolívia (Santa Cruz): Hesychotypa magnifica sp. nov., Tibiosioma maculosa sp. nov. e Alexera secunda sp. nov. Transfere-se Hesycha strandi (Breuning, 1943) para o gênero Cacostola Fairmaire &amp;amp; Germain, 1859. Hesychotypa archippa Dillon &amp;amp; Dillon, 1946 é considerada sinônima de H. miniata Thomson, 1868. Novo registro (Trinidad) e figura são dados para Trachysomus surdus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Lamiinae; Neotropical; Onciderini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000900001

Phyllomedusa ecuatoriana Cannatella (Amphibia: Hylidae): variación, descripción del renacuajo, vocalización y anotaciones sobre la historia natural
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Brito M.,Jorge; Almendáriz,Ana; Batallas R.,Diego.
Se presenta información sobre la variación morfológica de la rana Phyllomedusa ecuatoriana, con la descripción del renacuajo, vocalizaciones, anotaciones sobre la historia natural y distribución, basada en material recientemente recolectado en la Cordillera del Cóndor, Provincia de Zamora Chinchipe, Ecuador. Phyllomedusa ecuatoriana es de tamaño mediano (LRC en machos desde 46.1 hasta 55.4 y en la hembra 72.2 mm). El renacuajo (estadio 26 Gosner) presenta la fórmula dentaria 2 (2)/3(1), la fila de dientes P3 es menor que P1 y P2; los renacuajos se desarrollan en pozas de diferente tamaño, con aguas oscuras similares a un "te" debido a la presencia de taninos. Las vocalizaciones son de frecuencia modulada, con frecuencia dominante promedio de 1.53 kHz; las...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cordillera del Cóndor; Anuros-Ecuador; Phyllomedusa; Renacuajos; Ecología; Distribución.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002900001

Change in the meiofauna community structure of sandy beaches of the Nuevo Gulf (Chubut, Argentina)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Harguinteguy,Carlos A.; Cofré,M. Noelia; Pastor de Ward,Catalina T.
The composition and distribution of the benthic meiofauna assemblages of the Nuevo Gulf (Chubut, Argentina) are described in relation to abiotic variables. The meiofauna and sediment samples were collected in the intertidal zone of four sandy beaches with different anthropic disturbances in June 2005. The samples were obtained at 20 sampling sites using a 2.5 cm diameter core tube at a depth of 10 cm. A total of 13 meiofauna taxa were identified, with the meiofauna being primarily represented by nematodes, gastrotrichs, ciliates and polychaetes and the meiofauna abundances ranging from 1.5 × 10³ to 6.5 × 10³ ind. 10 cm‑2. Univariate (one-way ANOVA test) and multivariate (ANOSIM/MDS test) analyses showed clear dissimilarities in community structures between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Meiofauna; Intertidal; Sandy sediment; Argentina.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021400001

Comments on taxonomical status of three gobiid nominal species (genus Gobius) described from Brazilian coast (Teleostei: Gobiiformes: Gobiidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Caires,Rodrigo Antunes.
Abstract Three species described and currently included in the genus Gobius from the Brazilian coast are herein discussed. Gobius uranoscopus Sauvage is regarded as junior synonym of Bathygobius soporator based on information on holotype deposited in Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris; G. silveiraemartinsi Ihering, known only in Rio Grande do Sul was erected based on a short description, and type material is not available, but I considered that it is junior synonym of Ctenogobius shufeldti; Gobius boekeri Ahl, 1931, described from the coast of Pará, Brazil, is a junior synonym of Gobionellus oceanicus, as both taxa are virtually identical in meristic characters and presumable morphometric differences that Ahl used to substantiate the validity of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gobiids; Taxonomy; Brazilian EEZ; Ihering; Sauvage; Ahl; Synonymy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100248

Novas espécies de Lamiinae (Cerambycidae) neotropicais e transferência de Palpicrassus Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2007
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies descritas do Brasil: Nesozineus amazonicus sp. nov. (Amazonas), Xenofrea diagonalis sp. nov. (Rondônia). Mauesia submetallica sp. nov. (Amazonas); da Bolívia: Psapharochrus nearnsi sp. nov. (Santa Cruz), Adetus basalis, sp. nov. (Santa Cruz, La Paz), Palpicrassus inexpectatus sp. nov. (Santa Cruz), Cyrtinus meridialis sp. nov. (Santa Cruz.). Do Panamá: Aerenea panamensis sp. nov. (Chiriqui). O gênero Palpicrassus Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2007, originalmente descrito em Pteropliini é transferido para Apomecynini.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lamiinae; Neotropical; Novas espécies; Palpicrassus; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010004400001

The type specimens of fungus growing ants, Attini (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Klingenberg,Christiana; Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.
We present here a list of the Attini type material deposited in the Formicidae collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP), Brazil. In total, the Attini (fungus-growing and leaf-cutting ants) collection includes types of 105 nominal species, of which 74 are still valid, whereas 31 are considered synonyms. The majority of the types in the MZSP collection are syntypes (74), but in the collection there are 4 species represented only by holotypes, 12 by holotypes and paratypes, 13 species only by paratypes, and 2 species by the lectotype and one paralectotype as well. All holotypes and paratypes refer to valid species. The aim of this type list is to facilitate consultation and to encourage further revisionary studies of the Attini...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insects; Hymenoptera; Myrmicinae; Attini; Types; MZSP.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000400001

Nova espécie de Bronia Gray, 1845, do Estado do Tocantins, Brasil (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Castro-Mello,Carolina.
Bronia saxosa, sp. n., localidade tipo UHE Luis Eduardo Magalhães, Estado do Tocantins, difere das demais espécies de Bronia Gray, 1865, principalmente por possuir nasais pequenas separadas pela rostral. A nova espécie possui 4 poros, 253-272 anéis corporais, 17-21 anéis caudais, 18-24/1621 segmentos em um anel no meio do corpo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphisbaenidae; Bronia saxosa; Cerrados.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000700001

A new species of Malthonea Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Galileo,Maria Helena M.; McClarin,Jim.
Abstract Malthonea keili, a new species from Ecuador, is described and illustrated. A key to species of Malthonea is provided. Photographs of the types of Malthonea minima, Prymnopteryx glaucina, Malthonea ruficornis, and Ptericoptus guttatus are provided as an aid to understanding the key (photographs of the types of the last three are provided for the first time).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Desmiphorini; Key; New species; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100213

A NEW SPECIES OF XYLOCOPA (NANOXYLOCOPA) FROM BRAZIL (HYMENOPTERA, APIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MELO,GABRIEL A.R.
ABSTRACT Xylocopa bella sp. nov., the second known species of the subgenus Xylocopa (Nanoxylocopa) Hurd &amp; Moure, is newly described from the Espinhaço mountain range, in the state of Minas Gerais, and the Chapada Diamantina, in the state of Bahia, in eastern Brazil. It differs from X. ciliata Burmeister, the type species of X. (Nanoxylocopa), mainly by the possession, by females, of pale hairs intermixed with the black pubescence on the head and metasoma, the more abundant pubescence on mesoscutum and the much denser tergal pilosity, and the possession, by the male, of weakly infumated wing membrane, entirely dark scape, a patch of finely plumose pubescence on the anterior corners of the mesoscutum, narrower face, and shorter distance between the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carpenter bees; Neotropical; New species; Xylocopini.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000900103

New distribution record, host plant and notes on natural history of Tomoplagia rudolphi (Lutz &amp;amp; Lima, 1918) (Diptera: Tephritidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Savaris,Marcoandre; Luz,Felipe da; Lorini,Lisete Maria; Lampert,Silvana.
ABSTRACT In the state of Rio Grande do Sul, there are few records of geographical distribution and host plants to species of Tomoplagia Coquillett, as well as other genera of Tephritidae, especially those associated with plants of the family Asteraceae. Here, we report the first occurrence of Tomoplagia rudolphi (Lutz &amp; Lima, 1918) in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, inducing stem galls in Vernonanthura tweediana (Baker) H. Rob. (Asteraceae, Vernonieae), whose plant becomes a new host record for this species. In this way, is increased to nine species of Tomoplagia recorded for Rio Grande do Sul. Biological and morphological data and photos of gall, larvae, pupae at new host and distribution map of the species in Brazil are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Tephritinae; Asteraceae; Vernonieae; Galls; Insect-plant interaction.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100243

Fishes from the rio da Dona, a threatened environment in the Recôncavo Sul basin, Bahia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vita,George; Ferreira,Marco Tulio Oliveira; Tavechio,Washington; Guidelli,Gislaine.
Abstract The rio da Dona is an important water body in the Recôncavo Sul basin used as a water supply for the neighboring towns and for agriculture, recreation and subsistence fishing. The knowledge about the ichthyofauna of this river is scarce. In this paper, an inventory of the fish fauna from rio da Dona basin and an identification key for the species recorded are presented. Additionally, taxonomic and conservationist issues are discussed. The specimens were collected in different sites along the upper, middle and lower courses of the rio da Dona. The fishes were anesthetized, fixed in formalin, conserved in ethanol, and identified. In addition to the material collected, specimens previously deposited in the ichthyological collection of the Museu de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Inventory; Ichthyofauna; Impacted water body; Northeastern Mata Atlântica freshwater ecoregion.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100208

DIVERSIDADE DE MAMÍFEROS DO BAIXO RIO JUFARI, RORAIMA, BRASIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ABREU JÚNIOR,EDSON FIEDLER DE; BRENNAND,PAMELLA GUSMÃO DE GÓES; PERCEQUILLO,ALEXANDRE REIS.
RESUMO Inventários faunísticos são fundamentais para acessar diretamente a diversidade de uma determinada região. Embora a Amazônia exiba estimativas de grande riqueza de espécies de mamíferos, a região ainda apresenta grandes lacunas de amostragem. Com o objetivo de preencher essas lacunas amostrais foi realizado o inventário da fauna de mamíferos não voadores em uma área de terra firme na região do baixo Rio Jufari, próximo ao interflúvio Rio Negro-Rio Branco. Armadilhas do tipo live trap e armadilhas de queda (pitfall trap) foram utilizadas na amostragem dos pequenos mamíferos, perfazendo um esforço total de 3.673 armadilhas-noite e 2.700 baldes-noite, respectivamente. Para amostrar os mamíferos de médio e grande porte foram realizados censos diurnos e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Inventário; Amostragem padronizada; Floresta Amazônica; Interflúvio Rio Negro-Rio Branco.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000500037

Description of the first juvenile stage of the fiddler crab Minuca mordax (Smith, 1870) (Crustacea, Decapoda, Ocypodidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Salise Brandt; Marochi,Murilo Zanetti; Masunari,Setuko.
ABSTRACT The first stage of the fiddler crab Minuca mordax is described here. Zoea larvae obtained from four ovigerous female were reared in the laboratory until the development of the first crab stage. The development from zoea I to the first juvenile instar lasted 35 days after hatching. The first crab stage of Minuca mordax can be morphologically distinguished from those of Minuca burgersi and Leptuca cumulanta by a 2-segmented antennule endopod (3-segmented in M. burgersi, unsegmented in L. cumulanta), an unsegmented maxillule endopod (2-segmented in M. burgersi and L. cumulanta), and a 4-segmented first and second maxilliped endopod (respectively unsegmented and 5-segmented in M. burgersi and L. cumulanta). The three species have the following...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Juvenile morphology; Development; Mangrove; Guaratuba Bay.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016001400163

Call diversity of Leptodactylus natalensis Lutz, 1930 (Anura; Leptodactylidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Prado,Gustavo M.; Bilate,Marcos; Wogel,Henrique.
The extensive vocal repertoire of Leptodactylus natalensis is described. The field observations were made at three forest fragments of the Tropical Atlantic Domain, in Northeast (State of Alagoas) and Southeast (State of Espírito Santo) regions of Brazil. The vocal repertoire of L. natalensis was constituted by ten notes emitted alone or in different combinations. The several vocalizations were organized in three distinct groups according to the social context in the moment of emission. L. natalensis presents extensive diversity of acoustic signals supported by variations in duration of each note, as well as in the number and sequence of emission of different notes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Leptodactylidae; Call diversity; Leptodactylus natalensis.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000600001

Muscidae (Diptera) of medico-legal importance associated with ephemeral organic substrates in seasonally dry tropical forests
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Barbosa,Taciano Moura; Vasconcelos,Simão Dias.
Abstract Muscidae (Diptera) comprises one of the most important taxa in medical, veterinary and forensic entomology, especially due to their association with decomposing carcasses and cadavers. Yet, knowledge on their distribution and behaviour is still incipient in several biomes, which is the case of dry tropical forests. This study aimed to evaluate the attractiveness of different organic substrates to species of Muscidae in areas of seasonally dry forests (Caatinga) in Northern Brazil. Sampling was carried out in five Caatinga areas between 2015 and 2017, using suspended traps baited with bovine spleen, fish or human faeces. When all samplings were combined, 3,176 adults of nine species were collected. The assemblages of muscids had higher richness and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atherigona orientalis; Caatinga; Carrion; Forensic entomology; Synthesiomyia nudiseta.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100225

Cladistic analysis of Hemirhipini with establishment of Propalaus gen. nov. (Coleoptera, Elateridae, agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.
This article includes a cladistic analysis of the tribe Hemirhipini. Are included 20 Hemirhipini genera (sensu Casari-Chen 1994), Saltamartinus Casari (1996b) (Hemirhipini), 6 genera excluded from Hemirhipini and kept in Agrypninae (formerly Pyrophorinae) (Casari-Chen 1993) and also, Aphileus Candèze (1857), Pyrophorus Billberg (1820) and Thoramus Sharp (1877). The type-species of the majority of genera and all species of the American genera (except Saltamartinus viduus (Chevrolat 1867)) are included. This analysis demonstrates that 30 genera belong to Hemirhipini: Abiphis Fleutiaux (1926), Alaolacon Candèze (1865), Alaomorphus Hauser (1900), Alaus Eschscholtz (1829), Aliteus Candèze (1857), Anthracalaus Fairmaire (1888), Aphileus Candèze (1857),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: American species; Genera of the world; Key to genera; New combinations; Type-species.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008001600001

INTRASPECIFIC VARIATION IN ACOUSTIC TRAITS AND BODY SIZE, AND NEW DISTRIBUTIONAL RECORDS FOR PSEUDOPALUDICOLA GIARETTAI CARVALHO, 2012 (ANURA, LEPTODACTYLIDAE, LEIUPERINAE): IMPLICATIONS FOR ITS CONGENERIC DIAGNOSIS
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: CARVALHO,THIAGO RIBEIRO DE; MARTINS,LUCAS BORGES; TEIXEIRA,BERNARDO FRANCO DA VEIGA; GODINHO,LEANDRO BRAGA; GIARETTA,ARIOVALDO ANTONIO.
In this paper, we provide an updated diagnosis for Pseudopaludicola giarettai based on the morphometric and acoustic variation observed with the assessment of new populations, plus an expansion of its distribution range. Our results support that all acoustic variation observed might be attributed to intraspecific variation. The variation in body size and dorsal stripe patterns observed for Pseudopaludicola giarettai reinforces that the distinctive whistling advertisement call pattern is the most reliable evidence line to diagnose it from its congeners, whereas morphological (robust body, glandular dorsum) and morphometric (body size) features vary considerably within and among populations so that they should no longer be employed as diagnostic features of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bioacoustics; Minas Gerais; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001700245

30 years of research on insect galls in Brazil: a scientometric review
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Araújo,Walter Santos de.
Abstract The first systematic studies on insect galls in Brazil date to the early 20th century, after which research on insect galls remained dormant in the country, with interest not reviving until the 1980s. The aim of this study was is to document historical trends in publications about insect galls in Brazil over the last 30 years. Papers about insect galls and galling species in Brazil published in peer-reviewed journals from 1988 to 2017 were compiled. A total of 1,378 papers were analyzed, of which 182 addressed insect galls in Brazil. The results showed that the number of publications on the subject has been increasing over the last 30 years, and especially in the last decade. The diversity of journals that published on the subject has also been...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecological interaction; Galling insects; Plant-insect interaction; Scientometry.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100232

ANFÍBIOS ANUROS DE BREJOS E LAGOAS DE SÃO ROQUE DO CANAÃ, ESPÍRITO SANTO, SUDESTE DO BRASIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MÔNICO,ALEXANDER TAMANINI; CLEMENTE-CARVALHO,RUTE BEATRIZ GARCIA; LOPES,SILVIA RAMIRA; PELOSO,PEDRO LUIZ VIEIRA.
RESUMO A realização de inventários em regiões onde existem poucos registros de coleta de anfíbios é uma ferramenta fundamental para a conservação. O presente estudo teve como objetivo conhecer a composição dos anfíbios anuros de brejos e lagoas de São Roque do Canaã, município localizado na região central do estado do Espírito Santo. O trabalho foi realizado no período entre junho de 2013 e maio de 2014. As coletas foram conduzidas em duas áreas, sendo uma visita por mês em cada área, ambas formadas por brejos e lagoas localizadas em áreas abertas, onde predominam vegetação remanescente da Mata Atlântica envolta por pastagens para criação de gado e culturas de café. As 24 amostragens foram realizadas por dois coletores e aconteceram das 17h00min às...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Antropização; Conservação; Diversidade; Mata Atlântica; Sapos.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001600197

GENERA OF BELYTINAE (HYMENOPTERA: DIAPRIIDAE) RECORDED IN THE ATLANTIC DENSE OMBROPHILOUS FOREST FROM PARAÍBA TO SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: QUADROS,ALEX L.; BRANDÃO,CARLOS ROBERTO F.
ABSTRACT The parasitoid wasps Belytinae (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea: Diapriidae) recorded thus far in the Atlantic Dense Ombrophilous Forest are reviewed at the supra specific level. The knowledge about the diversity of Belytinae in the Atlantic Forest is relatively poor, although these parasitoids may play a key role in the natural regulation of populations of the Mycetophilidae and Sciaridae (Diptera). The material used in this study comes mostly from standardized collections in 18 regularly spaced sites, from Paraíba to Santa Catarina Brazilian states, between 2000 and 2002, by the project “Richness and diversity of Hymenoptera and Isoptera along a latitudinal gradient in the Atlantic Forest - the eastern Brazilian rain forest” (Biota/SP - FAPESP). At...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Belytinae; Diaprioidea; Proctotrupoidea; Key for genera; Atlantic Forest.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000600057

Abrawayaomys ruschii Cunha &amp;amp; Cruz, 1979 (Rodentia, Cricetidae) no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Luciana Guedes; Geise,Lena; Cunha,André Almeida; Cerqueira,Rui.
Abrawayaomys ruschii é considerada como espécie rara devido à escassez de amostras em coleções científicas e em listas de faunas publicadas, dificultando qualquer proposta de classificação supragenérica entre os Sigmodontinae. Aqui apresentamos um novo registro de A. ruschii, sendo o primeiro para o estado do Rio de Janeiro (Aldeia Sapucai - Terra Indígena do Bracuí, Angra dos Reis). Por causa do pequeno número de exemplares existente não é possível definir uma distribuição geográfica precisa, entretanto, todas as localidades conhecidas estão em diferentes ecorregiões da Mata Atlântica. O espécime aqui reportado foi capturado em clareira com bambús na borda de uma floresta contínua aparentemente madura. O cariótipo de A. ruschii revelou um número diplóide...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abrawayaomys; Espécie rara; Novo registro; Morfologia e cariótipo.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000500001

The genus Cuernavaca (Hemiptera: Dictyopharidae), associated with Pontederiaceae in South America, with redescription and new records of C. inexacta (Walker)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lenicov,Ana María Marino de Remes; Hernádez,María Cristina; Sosa,Alejandro Joaquín; Oleiro,Marina Inés.
Abstract The aim of this paper is to shed light on the boundaries of two sympatric species of Cuernavaca, C. inexacta and C. longula, to enable further ecological studies. Species in this genus are associated with water hyacinths in wetlands of Northeastern Argentina (Paraná-Paraguay waterway system) and the Peruvian Amazon. This work lists new host records for Cuernavaca, which include Pontederia crassipes, P. cordata, P. subovata and P. rotundifolia (Pontederiaceae). A redescription for C. inexacta with new diagnostic genitalic features is also provided, as well as an updated identification key and a distribution map. The genus is distributed throughout Central and South America, reaching north and central Argentina in its southernmost distribution.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cuernavaca; Auchenorrhyncha; Dictyopharinae; Water hyacinth; Neotropical wetlands.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100211

Larva of Atractocerus Brasiliensis (Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1825) (Lymexylidae, Atractocerinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.; Teixeira,Édson Possidônio.
The larva of Atractocerus brasiliensis (Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1825), collected for the first time in Pinus oocarpa Schiede ex Schltdl. (Pinaceae) is described and illustrated. Until now, for Lymexylidae, only the larva of Melittomma sp. (Melittomminae) was known from the neotropical region (Brazil). Biological notes, a comparison with the description of A. brevicornis, the type-species of the genus (recorded from Africa and Madagascar), and history of the known lymexylid larvae are also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Fungus; Immature; Neotropical region; South America.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001200001

Revision of the neotropical Anacharitinae genus Acanthaegilips (Hym., Cynipoidea, Figitidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ros-Farré,Palmira; Sporrong,Michael; Ronquist,Fredrik; Pujade-Villar,Juli.
We revise the genus Acanthaegilips, a genus of anacharitine figitids ocurring in South America. Members of this genus are characterized by having a long scutellar spine, a unique character in the Anacharitinae. The only previously known species (A. brasiliensis) is redescribed and eleven new species are described: A. macropennis, A. ashmeadi, A. levis, A. masneri, A. diazi, A. dentis, A. occultus, A. alienus, A. exiguus, A. huggerti, and A. carinatus. A key to species is presented and distribution records are given for each species. The known records of the genus extend from the southern Neotropics to Mexico. The biology of Acanthaegilips remains unknown; other members of the Anacharitinae are parasitoids of aphid-feeding Neuroptera larvae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cynipoidea; Figitidae; Aspicerinae; Acanthaegilips; New species.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000200001

Fecundity, embryo size and embryo loss in the estuarine shrimp Salmoneus carvachoi Anker, 2007 (Crustacea: Alpheidae) from a tidal mudflat in northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Oliveira,Mário Vitor; Costa-Souza,Ana Carla; Mariano,Rodolfo; Almeida,Alexandre Oliveira.
Abstract Studies on fecundity and embryo size have been frequently used to infer about the reproductive potential, embryogenesis, and the energy investment in embryo production in crustaceans. These parameters are relevant to the knowledge of life-history and diversity of reproductive strategies developed by this group. This study addressed the embryo production by the estuarine shrimp Salmoneus carvachoiAnker, 2007, a poorly known caridean shrimp. We investigated whether there was (1) a correlation between fecundity and carapace length, (2) an increase in embryo volume along the embryonic development, and (3) loss of embryos along development. In addition, we investigated whether the esternite length and height and width of the pleura of the second...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caridea; Abdominal space; Embryogenesis; Reproductive biology; Reproductive potential.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100243

Historical Biogeography of a Clade of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) based on ancestral areas and dispersal-vicariance analysis (DIVA)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Díaz Gómez,Juan Manuel; Lobo,Fernando.
Although many phylogenetic studies have been made on the genus Liolaemus, they are inappropriate for a biogeographic study because of incomplete taxon sampling. Here we develop a biogeographic analysis using a new phylogenetic study of the chiliensis group, which differs from the other studies in having his members fully represented. The biogeographic analysis presented here consists in reconstructing the ancestral area of this clade, under three different methods of analysis: Fitch Optimisation, Dispersal Vicariance Analysis and Weighted Ancestral Area Analysis. The analyses were made on phylogenies from parsimony under equally weighted characters, as well as under implied weighting. The equally weighted tree recovers most of the groupings proposed in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Liolaemus; Chiliensis-group; Biogeography; Ancestral area; DIVA; Fitch; Patagonia; Andes.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006002400001

REDESCRIPCIÓN DE POTAMOLITHUS SUPERSULCATUS PILSBRY, 1896 (GASTROPODA, TATEIDAE) DEL SUR DE LA CUENCA DEL PLATA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: LUCÍA,MICAELA DE; GREGORIC,DIEGO EDUARDO GUTIÉRREZ.
RESUMEN El género Potamolithus Pilsbry, 1896 (Gastropoda; Tateidae), posee 31 especies, 22 de las cuales se hayan en la Argentina distribuidas principalmente en la cuenca Del Plata, definiendo al río Uruguay y al Río de la Plata como una zona caliente de diversidad en gasterópodos dulceacuícolas. Sin embargo, la mayoría de sus especies han sido descriptas solo por caracteres conquilógicos y, unas pocas tienen datos anatómicos, conllevando a la descripción de subespecies o morfos que se superponen unos a otros. A Potamolithus lapidum algunos autores le atribuyen cuatro subespecies (con datos conquiológicos, y una con datos parciales de anatomía blanda), sin embargo otros incluyen ocho “morfos”. Aquí nosotros damos un comienzo en el estudio de Potamolithus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anatomía; COI; Conquilogía; Potamolithus lapidum; Especies vulnerables.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017001700207

Variação do colorido elitral, nova espécie e novos registros em Cometes Audinet-Serville, 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Disteniinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hovore,Frank T.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Variação do colorido elitral, nova espécie e novos registros em Cometes Audinet-Serville, 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Disteniinae). Comenta-se a variação do colorido elitral em Cometes eximius Bates, 1885, C. pojuca (Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2001), C. bicolor Fisher, 1946, C. hilaris Bates, 1885, C. pulcherrimus Bates, 1872 e C. birai sp. nov. (proveniente da Costa Rica). Designa-se lectótipo e paralectótipos para C. eximius. Amplia-se a distribuição para as seguintes espécies: C. humeralis Villiers, 1958, C. argodi Belon, 1896, C. hirticornis Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1828, C. carinatus Villiers, 1958, C. venustus Bates, 1885, C. quadrimaculatus (Villiers, 1958), C. spinipennis (Villiers, 1958), C. eximius, C. festivus Bates, 1885, C....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Colorido elitral; Espécie nova; Neotropical; Novos registros; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007000800001

Contribuição para o estudo dos Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae): IV. Rhopalessa bates, 1873
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.; Martins,Ubirajara R.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
O gênero Rhopalessa é revisto e divido em dois grupos: grupo de clavicornis, com R. clavicornis (Bates, 1873), R. demissa (Melzer, 1934), R. hirticollis (Zajciw, 1958), R. moraguesi (Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2003), R. pilosicollis (Zajciw, 1966) e R. subandina sp. nov.; e grupo de rubroscutellaris com R. durantoni (Peñaherrera-Leiva &amp;amp; Tavakilian, 2004) e R. rubroscutellaris (Tippmann, 1960). Duas espécies são sinonimizadas com R. clavicornis: Ommata (Rhopalessa) nigrotarsis Fisher, 1937 e Ommata (Rhopalessa) nigricollis Zajciw, 1969.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Espécie nova; Revisão; Sinonímia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002100001

Duas espécies de Onciderini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) do Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelas
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Hypsioma brabanti sp. nov. de Trinidad and Tobagoé descrita e ilustrada. Novo registro (Trinidad and Tobago) para Leus ramuli (Bates, 1865) é apresentado.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hypsioma; Leus; Onciderini; Taxonomia; Trinidad e Tobago.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001900001

A new ant species of Oxyepoecus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of Oxyepoecus browni gyne and new records for the genus
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ulysséa,Mônica A.; Brandão,Carlos R.F.
We describe a new species of Oxyepoecus Santschi, 1926, Oxyepoecus regularis sp. nov., based on workers and a gyne collected in "Caatinga Arbórea" (Arboreal Shrubland) in Milagres and "Mata Seca" (Dry Forest) in Boa Vista do Tupim, both in the state of Bahia, Brazil. The gyne of Oxyepoecus browni Albuquerque &amp;amp; Brandão, 2004, collected in the same leaf litter ant survey, is also described. In addition, we present new records for Oxyepoecus species in Northeastern Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Formicidae; Hymenoptera; Oxyepoecus regularis sp. nov.; Northeastern Brazil; Oxyepoecus browni gyne; Caatinga.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001400001

Phylogenetic relationships of the genus Sibynophis (Serpentes: Colubroidea)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Zaher,Hussam; Grazziotin,Felipe G.; Graboski,Roberta; Fuentes,Ricardo G.; Sánchez-Martinez,Paola; Montingelli,Giovanna G.; Zhang,Ya-Ping; Murphy,Robert W.
We present the results of the first molecular analysis of the phylogenetic affinities of the Asian colubroid genus Sibynophis. We recovered a sister-group relationship between Sibynophis and the New World Scaphiodontophis. Although Liophidium sometimes is associated with these genera, the relationship is distant. Morphological characters that Liophidium shares with Sibynophis and Scaphiodontophis are resolved as homoplasies that probably reflect the similarities of their specialized feeding habits. The traditional subfamily Sibynophiinae is elevated to the family-level, and Scaphiodontophiinae is placed in its synonymy.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Sibynophiidae; Sibynophis; Scaphiodontophis; Phylogeny.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001200001

Morphological analysis of Mecosarthron Buquet and Xixuthrus Thomson and Reevaluation of Generic Assignment of Xixuthrus domingoensis Fisher (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Lingafelter,Steven W.
The characters defining Mecosarthron Buquet, 1840 and Xixuthrus Thomson 1864 are discussed, along with a historical review of the literature that described and classified these taxa. Through morphological examination of these genera and most of the included species, we addressed the systematic placement of Xixuthrus domingoensis Fisher, 1932 that was placed in Mecosarthron by Ivie (1985). We restore its placement in the genus Xixuthrus. The first description of the female of X. domingoensis is provided, along with comparative redescriptions of Mecosarthron gounellei (Lameere, 1903), and M. buphagus Buquet, 1840. We include a key to the species currently in Mecosarthron.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Systematics; Hispaniola; South America; Longhorned beetles; Sexual dimorphism; Morphology.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002700001

Contribuição para o estudo dos Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae).VII. O gênero Ischasioides
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Santos-Silva,Antonio; Clarke,Robin O.S.
Eclipta brasiliensis (Fisher, 1947) é transferida para Ischasioides Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2003 e sinonimizada com I. crassitarsis (Gounelle, 1911). Ischasia m. atrocephala Fuchs, 1956 e Ischasia m. nigrovittata Fuchs, 1956, embora sem status em nomenclatura, são confirmadas como sendo igual a I. crassitarsis. Ischasioides berkovae sp. nov. é descrita do Brasil. É fornecida uma chave para as espécies de Ischasioides.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Nova espécie; Redescrição; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021900001

DIET OF DENDROPSOPHUS MICROCEPHALUS AND SCARTHYLA VIGILANS (ANURA: HYLIDAE) AT A LOCALITY IN NORTH-WESTERN VENEZUELA WITH NOTES ON MICROHABITAT OCCUPATION
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: FONSECA-PÉREZ,KIMBERLYN A.; MOLINA,CÉSAR; TÁRANO,ZAIDA.
ABSTRACT The coexistence of species with similar ecological requirements (food, space, time) has typically drawn attention of researchers because competition for resources is expected to be high. The diet and microhabitat occupation of two morphologically and ecologically similar species of Hylidae (Anura), Dendropsophus microcephalus and Scarthyla vigilans, were analyzed at a locality in north-western Venezuela, with the aim of addressing the potential for space and food competition between them. Diet was estimated through the analysis of stomach contents and microhabitat occupation was estimated through recordings of perch type, height and horizontal distance to water. Thirty-six prey categories (32 families, 4 orders) of arthropods were identified: 30...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diet; Generalist; Niche overlap; Resource partitioning; Microhabitat; Morphometry.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000700093

Primer registro del género Jenynsia Günther, 1866 (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes) en el Pleistoceno Medio tardío de la provincia de Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bogan,Sergio; de los Reyes,Martín L.; Cenizo,Marcos M.
En este trabajo se da a conocer un premaxilar izquierdo referible al género Jenynsia recuperado en facies lacustres correspondientes al Piso-Edad Bonaerense (Pleistoceno Medio tardío) de la localidad de Centinela del Mar, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Dicho material constituye el primer registro fósil para este género y uno de los escasos antecedentes para la familia Anablepidae. El hallazgo aquí comunicado brinda nuevas evidencias para la comprensión de las ictiofaunas cuaternarias de América del Sur.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anablepidae; Jenynsia; Bonaerense; Pleistoceno Medio tardío; Centinela del Mar.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000500001

Catalogue of Rangomaramidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) types housed in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Falaschi,Rafaela Lopes; Amaral,Edna Maria; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
Abstract This paper provides a catalogue of the type specimens of Rangomaramidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) held in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (MZUSP). Label data and the condition of 26 type-specimens (three holotypes and 23 paratypes) of four Neotropical species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nomenclature; Scientific collections; Taxonomy; Type material.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100215

Novos táxons de Apomecynini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novos táxons de Apomecynini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Novos táxons descritos: Adetus curupira sp. nov. do Brasil, Pará; Potiatuca gen. nov., espécie-tipo, P. ingridae sp. nov. do Brasil, Rio Grande do Sul; Parmenonta lenticula sp. nov. do Paraguai, Paraguari; Apyratuca gen. nov., espécie-tipo, A. apiculata sp. nov. da Bolívia, Santa Cruz; Bebelis tagua sp. nov. do Brasil, Amazonas e Bolívia, Santa Cruz; B. compta sp. nov. do Brasil, São Paulo e Rio Grande do Sul; B. concisa sp. nov. do Brasil, Rio Grande do Sul; Rosalba incrustabilis sp. nov. da Bolívia, Santa Cruz.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adetus; Apyratuca; Bebelis; Cerambycidae; Parmenonta; Potiatuca; Rosalba.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006000200001

Subterranean ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) as prey of fossorial reptiles (Reptilia, Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) in Central Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Esteves,Flávia de Araújo; Brandão,Carlos Roberto Ferreira; Viegas,Karen.
The ant diversity observed in stomach contents of fossorial reptiles was compared to the subterranean ant richness collected using traditional and modern techniques of ant collections. We analyzed the alimentary tract of 64 specimens of amphisbaenians (4 Amphisbaena alba, 10 A. fuliginosa, 25 A. vermicularis, and 25 Leposternon infraorbitale) collected during the fauna rescue for the construction of Serra da Mesa hydroelectric dam in the Tocantins River (from 1992 to 1997), in Minaçu County, Goiás, Brazil. We found only five ant species present in the stomach contents, all belonging to the army ants subfamily Ecitoninae. In contrast, the traditional techniques for subterranean ants' collection are far more efficient than the exam of fossorial reptile's...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphisbaenians; Ecitoninae; Subterranean ants; Stomach contents.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002800001

On the use of 10-minute point counts and 10-species lists for surveying birds in lowland Atlantic Forests in southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner; Costa,Thiago Vernaschi Vieira da; Silveira,Luís Fábio.
Due to rapid and continuous deforestation, recent bird surveys in the Atlantic Forest are following rapid assessment programs to accumulate significant amounts of data during short periods of time. During this study, two surveying methods were used to evaluate which technique rapidly accumulated most species (&gt; 90% of the estimated empirical value) at lowland Atlantic Forests in the state of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. Birds were counted during the 2008-2010 breeding seasons using 10-minute point counts and 10-species lists. Overall, point counting detected as many species as lists (79 vs. 83, respectively), and 88 points (14.7 h) detected 90% of the estimated species richness. Forty-one lists were insufficient to detect 90% of all species. However,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bertioga; Bird species richness; MacKinnon lists; Rapid assessment programs; Surveying methods.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002800001

New records of Helicina schereri (Gastropoda: Helicinidae) from the states of Bahia, Minas Gerais, and Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva,Fernanda dos Santos; Cavallari,Daniel Caracanhas; Simone,Luiz Ricardo Lopes de.
Abstract New records for Helicina schereri Baker, 1913, are reported. It was a species previously restricted to the states of Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Alagoas and Tocantins in Northeastern Brazil, and State of Santa Catarina, much further south. The new occurrences reported herein fill distribution gaps and also significantly expand the range of the species ca. 970 km westwards. The new records are from the following locations: Bahia State (Ituaçu and Itaquara municipalities) in Northeast Brazil; Mato Grosso do Sul State (Bonito Municipality) in the Midwest; and Minas Gerais (Lagoa Santa municipality) in the Southeast.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Land snails; Neritimopha; Range expansion; South America.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100203

A new species of Chaetostoma Tschudi (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Colombia with a definition of the C. anale species group
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ballen,Gustavo A.
Chaetostoma formosae sp. nov. is described from piedmont tributaries of the upper río Meta on the Cordillera Oriental in Colombia. The new species is distinguished from its congeners by the presence of an elongate unbranched anal-fin ray with two posterior dermal ridges in mature males, the presence of strongly recurved cheek odontodes, the presence of a parieto-supraoccipital dermal keel, the posterior margin of the pelvic-fin strongly projected and angulate in shape in mature males, and by details of coloration. The new species belongs to an informal monophyletic group herein called the Chaetostoma anale species group, along with two additional species, C. anale and C. jegui, from Colombia and Brazil respectively, based on an apomorphic modification of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Systematics; Ancistrini; Andes; Sexual dimorphism; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002600001

A new species of Mesoclemmys, from the open formations of northeastern Brazil (Chelonii, Chelidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bour,Roger; Zaher,Hussam.
A new species of South American side-necked turtle is described from the state of Piauí, Brazil. It is related to the Amazonian species of the genus Mesoclemmys s.l. (new acceptation) and is apparently a biogeographically relictual population of a species formerly living under a more humid climate in northeastern Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chelonii; Chelidae; Systematics; Taxonomy; Phylogeny; Mesoclemmys perplexa; New species; Piauí; Brazil.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005002400001

Addendum and corrections to a synonymic catalog of Neotropical Crabronidae and Sphecidae
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Amarante,Sérvio Túlio Pires.
Errors and omissions found in "A synonymic catalog of the Neotropical Crabronidae and Sphecidae" (Amarante, 2002) are corrected. Substitute names for junior homonyms are proposed, Cerceris cisplatina new name for Cerceris dichroa Brethes, 1909 non Dalla Torre, 1890, and Mimesa modesta mallochi new name for Mimesa modesta reticulata (Malloch, 1933) non Cameron, 1902. Statitics for the taxa are updated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Sphecidae; Crabronidae; Neotropical; Catalog; New name; Nomenclature; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000100001

Redescription of Leptophis Cupreus (Cope) (Serpentes, Colubridae), a rare south American Colubrine Snake
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Albuquerque,Nelson R. de; McDiarmid,Roy W.
Leptophis cupreus is redescribed on the basis of 18 specimens, including the holotype. The species is characterized by having a uniformly copper-colored dorsum, which distinguishes it from all other known species of Leptophis. We present photographs of the holotype and a living specimen of L. cupreus, describe and illustrate the everted hemipenis, and plot its known distribution.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leptophis cupreus; Holotype; Distribution; Hemipenis; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002300001

NEW RANGE LIMIT OF THE ANOPETIA GOUNELLEI (AVES: TROCHILIDAE): STATE OF ART AND A REVIEW ON THE UPDATED AREA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: NOLASCO,ERICA CSEKÖ; FRANCA-ROCHA,WASHINGTON DE JESUS SANT’ANNA DA; MOURA,THIAGO; PINTO-LEDEZMA,JESÚS N.
ABSTRACT New technologies and the rapid amount of data help to improve and update the distribution of the species. Anopetia gounellei (Broad-tipped Hermit, Trochilidae) is a poorly known hummingbird and has been recorded outside its formal range since 2009. Here we reviewed the records of the Broad-tipped Hermit, proposing new range limits and discussing the species ecoregional endemism. The species was recorded in a variety of vegetation, including caatinga and humid forest. Our updated range-limit suggest an increase of 80% from the previous range, exceeding the Caatinga limits, calling into question the endemism of the species to this biome, but confirming a close relationship with dry ecoregions in Brazil. Basic information about its biology is needed,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biome; Caatinga; Distribution; Endemism; Hummingbird-plant interaction.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002100275

Ephemerelloidea (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Dias,Lucimar G.; Molineri,Carlos; Ferreira,Paulo S.F.
No presente trabalho são apresentados novos registros da superfamília Ephemerelloidea para o Brasil. São também apresentadas chaves de identificação para os adultos e ninfas de todas as famílias, gêneros e espécies documentadas para o país. Os gêneros incluídos nesse trabalho são: Amanahyphes Salles &amp;amp; Molineri (1 espécie), Coryphorus Peters (1 espécie), Leptohyphes Eaton (5 espécies), Leptohyphodes Ulmer (1 espécie), Macunahyphes Dias, Salles &amp;amp; Molineri (1 espécie), Melanemerella Ulmer (1 espécie), Traverhyphes Molineri (4 espécies), Tricorythodes Ulmer (6 espécies), Tricorythopsis Traver (9 espécies).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Taxonomia; Pannota; Ephemerelloidea; Região Sudeste; Brasil.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001900001

Nidificação colonial de Butorides striata (Linnaeus, 1758) (Ciconiiformes: Ardeidae) em área alagável no município de Porto Esperidião, Mato Grosso
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Almeida,Sara Miranda; Evangelista,Mahal Massavi; Silva,Evandson José dos Anjos.
Nos trópicos a estação reprodutiva de Butorides striata é relatada na estação chuvosa. Nidifica solitário ou em pequenos grupos, e excepcionalmente formam colônias de 300 a 500 casais. O objetivo deste estudo foi relatar os seguintes aspectos da biologia da nidificação de B.striata: sítio de nidificação, tipo de ninho, características de ovos, período de incubação, período de ninhegos, perda de ninhadas, sucesso reprodutivo e época de nidificação, no município de Porto Esperidião, Mato Grosso. A procura por ninhos ocorreu entre julho de 2009 e maio de 2010. O monitoramento dos ninhos ocorreu em intervalos regulares de três dias. Foram encontrados 115 ninhos ativos. O primeiro ninho ativo foi encontrado no dia 04/01/2010 e o último ninho permaneceu em...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Socozinho; Lagoa; Sucesso reprodutivo.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000100001

New specimens of Anolis phyllorhinus (Squamata, Polychrotidae): the first female of the species and of proboscid anoles
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodrigues,Miguel Trefaut; Xavier,Vinícius; Skuk,Gabriel; Pavan,Dante.
Among a series of eight specimens of Anolis phyllorhinus obtained in the northern part of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil, one was determined to be the first female known for the species and the first so far reported for proboscid anoles. The female lacks the characteristic male proboscis and, excepting a few consistent differences, is morphologically similar to females of Anolis punctatus, a species closely related and broadly sympatric with A. phyllorhinus. Males and females of the new series are described and new data on their ecology and behavior presented. The new data are consistent with the hypotheses that the male proboscis probably evolved as a sexual signal and that visual signals for intra and interspecific recognition are redundant in anoles.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anolis phyllorhinus; Sexual signals; Anolis; Brazil; Polychrotidae.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002001600001

Ecology of a snake assemblage in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hartmann,Paulo A.; Hartmann,Marília T.; Martins,Marcio.
The main objective of this study was to examine the natural history and the ecology of the species that constitute a snake assemblage in the Atlantic Rainforest, at Núcleo Picinguaba, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, located on the northern coast of the state of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. The main aspects studied were: richness, relative abundance, daily and seasonal activity, and substrate use. We also provide additional information on natural history of the snakes. A total of 282 snakes, distributed over 24 species, belonging to 16 genera and four families, has been found within the area of the Núcleo Picinguaba. Species sampled more frequently were Bothrops jararaca and B. jararacussu. The methods that yielded the best results were time constrained...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Assemblage; Snake; Diet; Habitat use; Activity.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002700001

THE HERPETOFAUNA OF THE SERRA DO URUBU MOUNTAIN RANGE: A KEY BIODIVERSITY AREA FOR CONSERVATION IN THE BRAZILIAN ATLANTIC FOREST
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ROBERTO,IGOR JOVENTINO; OLIVEIRA,CÍCERO RICARDO DE; ARAÚJO FILHO,JOÃO ANTONIO DE; OLIVEIRA,HERIVELTO FAUSTINO DE; ÁVILA,ROBSON WALDEMAR.
ABSTRACT The Serra do Urubu mountain range is considered a key biodiversity area. It is situated in the Pernambuco Endemism Center, one of the most threatened regions of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. However, despite the high importance of this area little research on its herpetofauna has been performed. The present study presents an inventory of the herpetofauna of the region, through bibliographic review, searches in museum collections and field expeditions to the RPPNs Frei Caneca and Pedra D’Antas, in the municipalities of Jaqueira and Lagoa dos Gatos. The conservation status of the amphibians of the region is discussed. Five expeditions, between 2012 and 2013 were made. The methods employed were visual transect surveys, acoustic census and pitfall...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Northeastern Brazil; Pernambuco; Squamata; RPPN Pedra D’Antas.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002700347

The herpetofauna of the Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una, state of Piauí, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Dal Vechio,Francisco; Recoder,Renato; Rodrigues,Miguel Trefaut; Zaher,Hussam.
This work was carried out with the main objective of sampling the herpetofauna of a Cerrado site in the state of Piauí, Brazil, that is influenced by neighboring biomes and one of the least known regions of the domain. The herpetofauna of the different habitats present at Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una (EEUU) was sampled intensively during three campaigns (two during the wet season and one during the dry season). We recorded 90 species, 64 reptiles and 26 anurans, a high local richness when compared to other well-sampled localities of the Cerrado. The rarefaction curve for both anurans and lizards shows that the observed richness is close to real and the richness estimators indicate that undetected species should be added with higher sampling effort....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Reptiles; Anurans; Cerrado of Piauí; Conservation.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001600001

Bolivian Rhinotragini III: new genera and species (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.
Bolivian Rhinotragini III: new genera and species (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Three new genera are described: Anomalotragus with two new species, A. recurvielytra and A. morrisi; Antennommata with one new species, A. costata; and Stultutragus with two new species, S. mataybaphilus and S. crotonaphilus, five transferred from Ommata (Eclipta) Bates, 1873, S. fenestratus (Lucas, 1857) comb. nov., S. poecilus (Bates, 1873) comb. nov., S. xantho (Bates 1873) comb. nov., S. bifasciatus (Zajciw, 1965) comb. nov., and S. cerdai (Peñaherrera-Leiva &amp;amp; Tavakilian, 2003) comb. nov., and one transferred from Cantharoxylymna Linsley, 1934, S. linsleyi (Fisher, 1947) comb. nov. Other new species described are: Ommata (Ommata) buddemeyerae, Ommata (Chrysaethe)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Cerambycinae; Host flowers; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001600001

Utilização de registros de corais de profundidade (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) para prever a localização e mapear tipos de substratos na plataforma e talude continental do sul do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Kitahara,Marcelo Visentini; Horn Filho,Norberto Olmiro; Abreu,José Gustavo Natorf de.
Grande parte da plataforma e talude continental sul-brasileiro não possui detalhamento acerca dos mosaicos sedimentológicos, em parte devido aos elevados custos de cruzeiros oceanográficos específicos para o mapeamento sedimentológico de águas profundas. Visando contribuir com o conhecimento acerca da cobertura sedimentar ocorrente ao largo do sul do Brasil, o presente trabalho agrega informações referentes à fauna coralínea (ordem Scleractinia) nesta área (totalizando 169 estações), utilizando os registros e informações referentes ao tipo de substrato utilizado pelas 35 espécies de corais analisadas como ferramenta para a identificação e mapeamento de áreas de ocorrência de substratos não-consolidados, biodetríticos e consolidados.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Corais de profundidade; Scleractinia; Substrato; Plataforma continental; Talude continental; Brasil.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000200001

A new specie of Artigasia Christie, 1934 (Oxyurida: Hystrignathidae) from a Cuban passalid beetle
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Morffe,Jans; García,Nayla.
Artigasia milerai sp. nov. (Oxyurida: Hystrignathidae) is described from the gut caeca of Passalus interstitialis Escholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera: Passalidae) from Escaleras de Jaruco, La Habana province, Cuba (type locality) and El Pan de Matanzas, Matanzas province, Cuba. It differs from A. ensicrinata (Hunt, 1981), A. monodelpha (Travassos &amp;amp; Kloss, 1958) and A. pauliani Théodoridès, 1955 by having ridged eggs and a comparatively shorter tail. It also differs from A. monodelpha and A. pauliani by having a comparatively shorter esophagus, the vulva being slightly more posterior, and the extension of the cervical spines. It is close to A. ankaratrae Van Waerebeke, 1973 but can be differentiated by a stouter body, a comparatively shorter oesophagus and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hystrignathidae; Artigasia; Passalidae; Passalus; Cuba.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003600001

Natural diet of Ocypode quadrata (Fabricius, 1787) (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) from the Northern Coast of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Gomes,Tassia Turini; Gheler-Costa,Carla; Rinaldi,Caroline Anacleto; Santana,William.
Abstract Decapod crustaceans have a wide variety of feeding habits, alternating among herbivory, predation, saprophagy, and filtration. The occupation of various trophic positions in the food web is a key feature in the evolution of the group. Thus, we analyzed the natural diet of the crab Ocypode quadrata (Fabricius, 1787), commonly known as the ghost crab and typically found on sandy beaches. The crabs were collected in the region of Ubatuba, between July 2016 and May 2017. The individuals were dissected in the laboratory, and each stomach was weighed and visually assessed in relation to the degree of repletion. After identification and classification, the items found were grouped for the analysis. In analyzing the stomach contents of Ocypode quadrata,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ghost crab; Natural diet; Ocypodidae; Seasonality; Trophic ecology.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100257

The genus Oxyrhopus (Serpentes: Dipsadidae: Xenodontinae) in Guyana: morphology, distributions and comments on taxonomy
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MacCulloch,Ross D.; Lathrop,Amy; Kok,Philippe J. R.; Ernst,Raffael; Kalamandeen,Michelle.
Considerable confusion exists regarding taxonomy and distributions of Oxyrhopus in northern South America. Specimens and records of Oxyrhopus from Guyana were examined. Oxyrhopus melanogenys, O. occipitalis and O. petola occur in Guyana. Data on morphology and colouration of these species are presented. Species distributions and characters to distinguish among the species are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oxyrhopus formosus; Oxyrhopus occipitalis; Oxyrhopus melanogenys; Oxyrhopus petola; Oxyrhopus trigeminus; Guyana.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003600001

MAMÍFEROS NO VOLADORES DEL PARQUE NACIONAL SANGAY, ECUADOR
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: BRITO M.,JORGE; OJALA-BARBOUR,REED.
RESUMEN En el presente estudio se documenta la riqueza de mamíferos no voladores del Parque Nacional Sangay (PNS), una de las zonas con mayor vacío de información de Ecuador. Realizamos relevamientos en nueve localidades entre diciembre 2010 y junio del 2015 en un gradiente altitudinal entre los 1.300 y 3.650 m. Para el registro de mamíferos no voladores usamos técnicas de captura (trampas Sherman, Tomahawk y de caída) y técnicas de detección directa e indirecta (recorridos, búsqueda de rastros, entrevistas). El esfuerzo de captura fue de 5.730 trampas/noche. Se registraron 86 especies en el área de estudio de los cuales los roedores fue el orden más diverso con 36 especies (41.8%). Los pequeños mamíferos Marmosa rubra, Chilomys instans, Neusticomys vossi,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andes Tropicales; Mamíferos; Parque Nacional Sangay.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000500045

Annotated checklist of the millipede family Chelodesmidae Cook, 1895 from São Paulo state, Brazil (Diplopoda: Polydesmida)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bouzan,Rodrigo Salvador; Iniesta,Luiz Felipe Moretti; Pena-Barbosa,João Paulo Peixoto; Brescovit,Antonio Domingos.
Abstract A checklist of the family Chelodesmidae Cook, 1895 (order Polydesmida) from state of São Paulo, Brazil has been performed based on literature and examined material from the collection of the Instituto Butantan, São Paulo (IBSP). A total of 15 genera (7 tribes and 5 genera considered incertae sedis) with 64 species are listed. Among these species, 30 presented a single one record in the state, 19 with more than one record and four recorded for the first time for the state of São Paulo, and 11 species occurring in other Brazilian states. The most distributed species is Brasilodesmus paulistus paulistus (Brölemann, 1902) with 52 records of occurrence. In addition, a complete bibliography list of the chelodesmidan fauna from the state is compiled, as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Chelodesminae; Diversity; Atlantic forest; Cerrado.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100205

Morphology and vocalization support specific status of the Chestnut-headed Chachalaca, Ortalis motmot ruficeps (  ) (Aves; Galliformes; Cracidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Tomotani,Barbara Mizumo; Silveira,Luís Fábio; Pacheco,José Fernando.
Abstract The Little Chachalaca (Ortalis motmot) is a widely distributed species in the Amazon basin, typically found in riverine habitats. There are two disjunct populations: the northern O. m. motmot and the southern O. m. ruficeps (known as Chestnut-headed Chachalaca). Here we performed a vocal, morphological and plumage comparison between these two taxa. Birds present differences in tail coloration but are otherwise undiagnosable in terms of plumage. Ortalis m. ruficeps is, however, markedly smaller and lighter than O. m. motmot, with no overlap in size or weight. We also found vocal differences between O. m. motmot and O. m. ruficeps, no overlap in geographic distributions and no signs of hybridization across its range. Based on the available data,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Plumage; Voice; Little Chachalaca.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100212

Description of two new associated infaunal decapod crustaceans (Axianassidae and Alpheidae) from the tropical eastern Pacific
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Anker,Arthur; Lazarus,Juan Felipe.
Two new species of infaunal decapod crustaceans are described based on material collected in Bahía Málaga, Pacific coast of Colombia, in 2009. The mud-shrimp Axianassa darrylfelderi sp. nov. (Axianassidae) appears to be most closely related to A. australis Rodrigues &amp; Shimizu, 1992, A. canalis Kensley &amp; Heard, 1990, and A. jamaicensis Kensley &amp; Heard, 1990. The new species may be distinguished from each of them by a combination of morphological features, mainly on the uropodal exopod, antennal acicle, third maxilliped and first pleonite. The shrimp Leptalpheus canterakintzi sp. nov. (Alpheidae), associated with burrows of A. darrylfelderi sp. nov., undoubtedly represents the eastern Pacific sister species of the western Atlantic L. axianassae...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Shrimp; Mud-shrimp; Infauna; Symbiosis; Axianassidae; Alpheidae; Axianassa; Leptalpheus; Transisthmian species; East Pacific; New species; New record.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000800115

Descriptions, notes and new records in south american Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Nascimento,Francisco Eriberto de Lima; Drumont,Alain; Kozlov,Anton Olegovich.
ABSTRACT Three new species and one new genus are described: Psyrassa lisitskyi sp. nov., from Peru (Elaphidiini); Ophtalmibidion antonkozlovi sp. nov., from Colombia (Neoibidionini); and Nappella gen. nov., is proposed to N. antonkozlovi sp. nov., from Peru (Calliini). Epectasis mexicana Breuning, 1954 is redescribed, and figured for the first time, and recorded for Colombia. Psyrassa lisitskyi is included in a modified couplet from a previous key. A key to species of Ophtalmibidion and genera of Calliini are provided. Chorenta biramiguelus is recorded for Peru.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Key; Longhorned beetle; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100215

A new species of Ophryotrocha (Annelida: Dorvilleidae) associated with the coral Lophelia pertusa (Anthozoa: Caryophylliidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Miranda,Vinicius da Rocha; Rodrigues,Andrielle Raposo; Brasil,Ana Claudia dos Santos.
Abstract Ophryotrocha is the most speciose genus within Dorvilleidae, with species occurring in a great variety of environments around the globe. In Brazil, records of Ophryotrocha are scarce and no specific identification is provided for any of the records. Herein we describe a new species of Dorvilleidae, Ophryotrocha zitae sp. nov. Adult and larval specimens were found in the axis of a fragment of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa, sampled off São Paulo’s coast, at a depth of 245 m. Both forms are described and illustrated. This new species resembles O. puerilis, O. adherens and O. eutrophila, but can be distinguished based on differences in its mandible and on chaetae shape and arrangement.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Epibiont Cold-water Coral Deep-sea Eunicida; Associated fauna.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100213

Uruleskia Townsend (Diptera, Tachinidae): redescription of the type-species, description of new species and key to identification
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nunez,Enio; Couri,Márcia S.
The unique species of Uruleskia Townsend, 1934 (Diptera, Tachinidae) - U. aurescens Townsend, 1934 - is recorded only from Brazil. Its holotype and paratypes are herein redescribed with illustration of male terminalia. The examination of a material mainly from Instituto Nacional de Pesquisa da Amazônia (INPA, Manaus, Brazil) enabled the description of four new species - Uruleskia alba sp. nov., Uruleskia extremipilosa sp. nov., Uruleskia infima sp. nov. and Uruleskia parcapilosa sp. nov. A key to the identification of all five species is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Identification key; New species; Revision; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000700001

Composição de bandos mistos de aves em fragmentos de mata atlântica no sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Maldonado-Coelho,Marcos; Marini,Miguel Angelo.
A fragmentação de habitats tem sido um dos assuntos mais discutidos na biologia da conservação nos últimos anos. Entretanto, poucos estudos tem avaliado os efeitos da fragmentação de florestas em bandos mistos de aves. Esses bandos são associações de duas ou mais espécies, cuja coesão está relacionada à cadeia de interações entre os membros dos bandos. As duas vantagens seletivas invocadas para explicar a evolução do comportamento de viver em bandos mistos de espécies são o declínio no risco de predação e aumento na eficiência no forrageamento. O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a composição de bandos mistos em relação ao tamanho dos fragmentos de Mata Atlântica durante as estações seca e chuvosa, na região da Zona da Mata, sudoeste do Estado de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Floresta Atlântica; Brasil; Fragmentação florestal; Efeitos sazonais; Composição de bandos mistos.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000300001

New genera for two poorly-known millipeds from Bahia (Polydesmida: Chelodesmidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Hoffman,Richard L.
Two chelodesmid millipeds described by Brölemann (1903) from the interior of Bahia have not been reported for over 100 years despite their large size and bright coloration. Originally described as Leptodesmus gounellei and Leptodesmus carminatus, neither species is referable to Leptodesmus as currently defined nor any other established genus. Both have been studied from the type specimens, and are here designated the type species of two new genera, Plectrogonodesmus for gounellei and Baianassa for carminatus. Diagnostic characters are illustrated for both taxa. Intergeneric relationships are at present not evident, and are not suggested pending better understanding of the chelodesmid fauna of eastern Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diplopoda; Polydesmida; Chelodesmidae; New genera; Brazil; Bahia.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000800001

Addition to the knowledge of Cyphomyiactia costai Artigas, Papavero &amp;amp; Serra, 1991 (Asilidae, Laphriinae, Atomosiini): description of the male, and illustration of the holotype and structures of male and female terminalia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vieira,Rodrigo; Cezar,Lucas de Araújo.
Abstract The male of Cyphomyiactia costai Artigas, Papavero &amp; Serra, 1991 is described and illustrated for the first time. New records are provided from the states of Bahia, Maranhão and Mato Grosso, Brazil. The holotype is illustrated, as well as structures of male and female terminalia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asiloidea; Neotropical; Cyphomyia.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100244

First instar larva of Atractocerus brasiliensis (Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1825) (Lymexylidae, Atractocerinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.; Albertoni,Fabiano F.
The first instar larva of Atractocerus brasiliensis (Lepetelier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1825) from state of Goiás, Brazil, and reared in laboratory, is described and illustrated. This is the second species with known first instar larva for the genus and the third for the family. Comparisons with mature larva of this species and with the other known first instar larvae are presented. Illustrations of first instar and mature larvae are also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Hylecoetus; Immature; Mature larva; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002700001

Taxonomic revision of the fossil pulmonate mollusks of Itaboraí Basin (Paleocene), Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Salvador,Rodrigo Brincalepe; Simone,Luiz Ricardo Lopes de.
The limestones of Itaboraí Basin (Middle Paleocene), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, harbor a rich fossil molluscan fauna consisting exclusively of pulmonate snails, both terrestrial and freshwater. An extensive taxonomic revision of this paleofauna is conducted here. A new genus, Cortana, is described as well as two new species, Eoborus fusiforme and Gastrocopta itaboraiensis. The revised classification is as follows: Austrodiscus lopesi (Charopidae); Biomphalaria itaboraiensis (Planorbidae); "Brachypodella" britoi (Urocoptidae); Brasilennea arethusae, Brasilennea guttula, Brasilennea minor (Cerionidae); Bulimulus fazendicus, Bulimulus trindadeae, Cortana carvalhoi, Cyclodontina coelhoi, Itaborahia lamegoi, Leiostracus ferreirai, Plagiodontes aff. dentatus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Itaboraí; Middle Paleocene; Mollusca; Pulmonata; Rio de Janeiro.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013000200001

Representatividade do gênero Clinodiplosis Kieffer (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) no Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Toma,Tiago Shizen Pacheco; Maia,Valéria Cid.
Clinodiplosis Kieffer, 1895 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) é gênero cosmopolita conhecido por 103 espécies, a maioria micófaga. Com base na literatura e dados da coleção de Cecidomyiidae do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, a diversidade deste gênero no Brasil é avaliada, e informações sobre as espécies, seus hábitos e galhas são apresentadas. O gênero está representado, no Brasil, por 57 espécies (17 descritas e 40 não determinadas), o que corresponde a cerca de 16% do total de espécies descritas e 74% da fauna Neotropical. A maioria das espécies encontradas no Brasil é indutora de galhas (81%) e, destas, a metade induz galhas foliares. Gema, flor e caule foram outros órgãos vegetais galhados. As espécies estão associadas a trinta famílias botânicas, sendo mais...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribuição geográfica; Diversidade; Riqueza; Galha; Planta hospedeira.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002000001

Two new species of Novantinoe (Disteniini, Disteniidae), two new species of Eurysthea (Elaphidiini, Cerambycinae, Cerambycidae), and new geographical records
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Botero,Juan Pablo; Heffern,Daniel; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Abstract Two new species of Novantinoe from Mexico, N. oaxaquena and N.fabiolae; and two new species of Eurysthea, E. nogueirai, from Mexico, and E. nakagomei from Colombia are described. Furthermore, geographical distributions of three species are expanded.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycoidea; Colombia; Mexico; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100257

Fósseis do Devoniano de Goiás, Brasil (Sub-bacia Alto Garças, Bacia do Paraná)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Carbonaro,Fábio Augusto; Ghilardi,Renato Pirani.
RESUMO O registro fóssil do Devoniano do estado de Goiás (Sub-bacia Alto Garças, Bacia do Paraná) é ocorrente nos arredores de diversas cidades como Amorinópolis, Iporá, Caiapônia, Rio Verde e Doverlândia. Contudo, os fósseis encontrados em Goiás são, em sua maioria, representados por braquiópodes, comumente pertencentes aos gêneros Derbyina, Australocoelia, Australospirifer, Schuchertella, Orbiculoidea e Lingula. Embora também haja ocorrências, em menor número, de outros grupos como trilobitas, moluscos, tentaculitoideos, anelídeos, equinodermas, lycopsidas e cnidários, além dos microfósseis de quitinozoários, representados pelos gêneros Ramochitina, Ancyrochitina, Sphaerochitina, Angochitina, Conochitina, Lagenochitina e Cyathochitina. No entanto, os...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachiopoda; Trilobita; Tentaculitoidea; Mollusca; Polychaeta; Crinoidea; Cnidaria; Lycopsida; Chitinozoa.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016001100135

Natural History of Pseudoboine Snakes
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Gaiarsa,Marília P.; Alencar,Laura R.V. de; Martins,Marcio.
Even though natural history information is crucial for answering key ecological, evolutionary, and conservation questions, basic studies are still lacking for Neotropical snakes. This study aims at contributing to the knowledge of the Neotropical tribe Pseudoboini, based on literature data, analysis of museum specimens and unpublished data. The tribe is mainly composed of moderate-sized snakes, although small and large-sized snakes also occur in the clade. Mean fecundity ranged from two (Rodriguesophis iglesiasi) to 29 eggs (Clelia plumbea) and the species are predominantly terrestrial and nocturnal. Most species are diet specialists and lizards are the most commonly consumed prey (found in the diet of 29 species), followed by small mammals (consumed by 20...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecology; Diet; Microhabitat; Reproduction; Dipsadidae.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001900001

Novos táxons de Desmiphorini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) da Costa Rica e do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novos táxons descritos: Estola acrensis sp. nov. do Acre (Brasil), Eupogonius brevifascia sp. nov. de Guanacaste (Costa Rica) e Disgregus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, D. bezarki sp. nov. de Guanacaste (Costa Rica).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Estola; Eupogonius; Disgregus; Região Neotropical; Novos táxons.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009000900001

A new synonym and seventeen new distributional records in South American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera), with notes on Chlorethe scabrosa Zajciw, 1963
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Botero,Juan Pablo; Nascimento,Francisco Eriberto de Lima; Silva,Weliton Dias.
Abstract We studied 18 cerambycid beetle species native to South America. Seventeen represent new state records in Brazil. Particularly, Chlorethe scabrosaZajciw, 1963 is newly reported for the state of Rio de Janeiro with exclusion of C. brachypteraZajciw, 1963. The Brazilian state of the type locality of Dufauxia guaicurana Lane, 1955 is fixed. Pirangoclytus mendosus (Galileo &amp; Martins, 1996) is synonymized with P. mniszechii (Chevrolat, 1862), and its holotype is a female. Variation on Trypanidius maculatus Monné &amp; Delfino, 1980 is commented. New country and department records for Paraguay are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazilian savanna; Longhorned beetles; Paraguay; Semiochemical traps; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100210

On the correct name for some subfamilies of Mustelidae (Mammalia, Carnivora)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nascimento,Fabio Oliveira do.
Mustelids (Mustelidae) exhibit a wide morphological and ecological diversity, ranging from aquatic to semi arboreal and fossorial forms. It is the most diversity family in Carnivora, and this has promoted a great number of taxonomic arrangements for subfamilies, which can range from two to 15 depending on the author. The relatively recent use of molecular data has helped to elucidate the classification of mustelids, and eight subfamilies are currently recognized: Mustelinae, Galictinae, Helictidinae, Martinae, Melinae, Mellivorinae, Taxidiinae and Lutrinae. However, some of these subfamilies have nomenclatural problems, not receiving the oldest available name. The subfamily that includes martens (Martes, Charronia and Pekania), tayra (Eira) and wolverine...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mustelidae; Subfamilies; Guloninae; Ictonychinae; Helictinae.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002100001

On the occurrence of Holochilus chacarius (Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) in Brazil, with taxonomic notes on Holochilus species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Brandão,Marcus Vinícius; Nascimento,Fabio Oliveira do.
Currently four species of Holochilus (Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) are recognized. According to the literature, three species are recorded for Brazil: H. sciureus, H. brasiliensis and H. chacarius. Samples from western Brazil (Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul states) are usually reported as H. sciureus and, when referring to specimens from the Pantanal, as H. chacarius. However, the taxonomic status of specimens from this region has not been properly evaluated through detailed morphological analyses or voucher specimens. About 110 specimens of Holochilus deposited in Brazilian collections were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed (univariate and multivariate tests). Our results suggested the existence of three species (H. sciureus, H. brasiliensis and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Holochilus chacarius; Holochilus sciureus; Holochilus brasiliensis; Mato Grosso; Brazil; Holochilus chacarius; Holochilus sciureus; Holochilus brasiliensis; Mato Grosso; Brasil.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000300047

El registro de Lestodelphys Tate, 1934 (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) en el Pleistoceno tardío del noreste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martinelli,Agustín G.; Forasiepi,Analía M.; Jofré,Guillermo C.
Nuevos registros de Lestodelphys sp. (Marsupialia: Didelphimorphia: Didelphinae: Thylamyini) son registrados en la base del Miembro Eloisa, Formación Río Luján (Pleistoceno tardío), provenientes de tres sitios localizados sobre la margen derecha de la ribera del Río Reconquista, Partido de Merlo, noreste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (Argentina). Estos materiales constituyen los registros más boreales de Lestodelphys para la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Los registros consisten en cuatro mandíbulas. Estos tienen una combinación de caracteres que sugieren que (1) la especie fósil L. juga posee una alta variabilidad morfológica, por lo tanto la diagnosis actual debe ser revisada; o, (2) la validez de L. juga debiera no ser considerada, como fue sugerido por...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Didelphoidea; Thylamyini; Formación Río Luján; Río Reconquista.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001200001

Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) da Serra Bonita, Camacan, Bahia, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Serra Bonita está situada na Mata Atlântica do sul da Bahia. A área, sob proteção ambiental, tem 2.000 ha e a maior parte está coberta por floresta de neblina. Os Coleoptera ainda não foram estudados na região e esta é a primeira contribuição sobre a Ordem. São mencionadas 51 espécies de Cerambycidae, das quais 19 são novos registros para a Bahia. Em Hexoplonini, é descrito Uirassu gen. nov., espécie-tipo, U. beckeri sp. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Novos registros; Novos táxons; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002800001

Biologia reprodutiva de Taraba major (Aves, Thamnophilidae) na região do Pirizal, Porção Norte do Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lara,Kelrene M; Pinho,João B; Silveira,Roberto M.L.
O objetivo deste estudo é descrever aspectos da biologia reprodutiva de Taraba major tais como período reprodutivo, ninhos, ovos, ninhegos, tamanho de ninhada, período de incubação e permanência dos ninhegos no ninho. Os dados foram coletados durante as estações reprodutivas de 2009 e 2010, na fazenda Retiro Novo, município de Poconé, Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brasil. A procura dos ninhos ocorreu de forma ativa e através da observação dos adultos transportando material para o ninho ou alimento para o filhote. Os ninhos foram visitados com intervalos de três a quatro dias. Foram monitorados 51 ninhos ativos. O período reprodutivo da espécie estendeu-se de outubro a dezembro. O tempo médio de construção dos ninhos foi de 06 ± 1,6 dias (n = 08). Os ovos são de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biologia reprodutiva; História de vida; Ninhos; Tamanho da ninhada; Thamnophilidae.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021000001

Molecular phylogeny of advanced snakes (Serpentes, Caenophidia) with an emphasis on South American Xenodontines: a revised classification and descriptions of new taxa
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Zaher,Hussam; Grazziotin,Felipe Gobbi; Cadle,John E.; Murphy,Robert W.; Moura-Leite,Julio Cesar de; Bonatto,Sandro L.
We present a molecular phylogenetic analysis of caenophidian (advanced) snakes using sequences from two mitochondrial genes (12S and 16S rRNA) and one nuclear (c-mos) gene (1681 total base pairs), and with 131 terminal taxa sampled from throughout all major caenophidian lineages but focussing on Neotropical xenodontines. Direct optimization parsimony analysis resulted in a well-resolved phylogenetic tree, which corroborates some clades identified in previous analyses and suggests new hypotheses for the composition and relationships of others. The major salient points of our analysis are: (1) placement of Acrochordus, Xenodermatids, and Pareatids as successive outgroups to all remaining caenophidians (including viperids, elapids, atractaspidids, and all...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Serpentes; Colubridae; Caenophidia; Phylogeny; Classification; Systematics; Xenodontinae; Dipsadinae; New genus; Elapoidea; Colubroidea; South America; West Indies.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001100001

EXTINCTION RISK OR LACK OF SAMPLING IN A THREATENED SPECIES: GENETIC STRUCTURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUITABILITY OF THE NEOTROPICAL FROG PRISTIMANTIS PENELOPUS (ANURA: CRAUGASTORIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: RESTREPO,ADRIANA; VELASCO,JULIAN A.; DAZA,JUAN M.
ABSTRACT IUCN Red Lists have been a valuable tool to prioritize conservation plans in endemic neotropical frogs. However, many areas in this region are poorly known in terms of their diversity and endemism. Based on examined museum specimens of the threatened species Pristimantis penelopus we revised its geographic distribution and determined the habitat suitability using niche modeling techniques. Using a mitochondrial fragment of COI gene, we determine the phylogenetic position and the extent of the genetic variation across its distribution in Colombia. We present the first records of P. penelopus for the Cordillera Oriental, the western versant of Cordillera Occidental and the northern portion of the Cauca river basin. Based on the molecular...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Colombia; IUCN Red List; Niche modeling; Phylogeography; Terrarana.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000100001

What do we know about Neotropical trap-nesting bees? Synopsis about their nest biology and taxonomy
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Costa,Camila Cristina Ferreira da; Gonçalves,Rodrigo Barbosa.
Abstract Cavity-nesting bees are enigmatic because they are difficult to observe in the wild, hence trap-nests (man-made cavities) provide the means by which these bees may be studied. Trap-nests is an efficient methodology to study these bees and are common worldwide. These traps have been used for a variety of reasons, including inventories, to examine pollen load, to study habitat disturbance, and bee conservation. However Neotropical trap-nesting bees’ taxonomy and biology are still poorly known and here we provide a review about these subjects. We searched for trap-nest bee studies in the Neotropical Region using Google Scholar and ISI Web of Science at any time in the past to December 2017. We found 109 independent studies, most of which were from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bee hotels; Diversity; Methodology; Nesting behavior; Systematics.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100226

Contribuição para o estudo dos Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). II. Revisão de Ommata White, 1855
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Martins,Ubirajara R.; Clarke,Robin O.S.
O gênero Ommata é revisto e dividido em quatro gêneros: Ommata sensu strictu, Acatainga gen. nov. (espécie-tipo Odontocera (?) maia Newman, 1841), Etimasu gen. nov. (espécie-tipo Ommata cosmipes Peñaherrera-Leiva &amp;amp; Tavakilian, 2003) e Pyrpotyra gen. nov. (espécie-tipo Ommata (Ommata) paradisiaca Tippmann, 1953). São descritas cinco espécies novas provenientes do Brasil e Bolívia: Ommata nigricollis (Brasil, Espírito Santo), O. andina (Bolívia), Pyrpotyra pytinga (Brasil, Pará), P. capixaba (Brasil, Espírito Santo) e P. paraensis (Brasil, Pará). As seguintes espécies são transferidas de Ommata para os novos gêneros, além das espécies-tipos: Acatinga boucheri (Tavakilian &amp;amp; Peñaherrera-Leiva, 2005), comb. nov.; A. gallardi (Peñaherrera-Leiva...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Novos gêneros; Novas espécies; Revisão; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003900001

Descripción de las larvas de dos centrolénidos (Anura: Centrolenidae) del noroccidente de la Cordillera Oriental, Colombia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rada,Marco; Rueda-Almonacid,José Vicente; Velásquez-Álvarez,Álvaro Andrés; Sánchez-Pacheco,Santiago J.
Se describen las larvas de dos especies de la familia Centrolenidae (Hyalinobatrachium ibama y Cochranella daidalea) procedentes del flanco occidental de la cordillera Oriental en el departamento de Norte de Santander, Colombia. En la descripción de las larvas, además de las características morfológicas tradicionales, se incorporaron nuevos elementos de juicio como la longitud del tubo cloacal, la forma del rostro, el patrón de color y la posición del espiráculo, los cuales resultaron ser informativos y muy útiles en la diferenciación de las especies. Se proporciona una discusión acerca de la validez taxonómica de algunos de los caracteres morfológicos empleados usualmente en las descripciones y comparaciones de los renacuajos de la familia Centrolenidae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Centrolenidae; Colombia; Cochranella daidalea; Hyalinobatrachium ibama; Norte de Santander; Renacuajos; Taxonomía.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007002100001

Type specimens of Pompiloidea, Thynnoidea and Vespoidea (Hymenoptera) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Andrade,Tamires de O.; Ramos,Kelli S.; Onody,Helena C.; Santos,Alvaro D. dos; Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.
Abstract The Hymenoptera collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (MZSP) houses one of the most important collections for the Brazilian and Neotropical wasp faunas. The present catalogue lists the type specimens of Pompiloidea, Thynnoidea and Vespoidea (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the MZSP. The collection includes a total of 422 type specimens (66 holotypes, 28 lectotypes, 278 paratypes, 45 paralectotypes, and five syntypes), being 91 Pompiloidea (40 Mutillidae type specimens of 10 genera and 25 species, 51 Pompilidae type specimens of 4 genera and 27 species), 191 Vespoidea (15 genera and 86 species of Vespidae), and 18 Thynnoidea (eight genera and 12 species of Thynnidae). All information written in labels was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Catalogue; Insecta; MZSP; Taxonomy; Wasp.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100237

Stranded humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) (Cetacea: Balaenopteridae) in Paraná River Delta, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Comments on the occurrence of marine mammals in the La Plata River Basin
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lucero,Sergio O.; Gariboldi,María Constanza; Bauni,Valeria; Meluso,Juan Manuel; Castillo,Daniela del; Agnolin,Federico L.; Bogan,Sergio.
Abstract The humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) is distributed among most oceans and seas of the globe (except Mediterranean Sea). These whales migrate from feeding regions in the Antarctic waters to breeding areas in tropical and subtropical seas. Here we report the stranding of a female young humpback whale, which was founded dead in the vicinity of the Talavera Island, in the Paraná River Delta, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. From the analysis of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene sequences, two novel haplotypes were found, totalizing four haplotypes described for the species. In the La Plata River Basin this species was found only twice at the end of the XIX century. Thus, the new finding constitutes an important addition to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Megaptera novaeangliae; Humpback whale; Delta del Río Paraná; Haplotypes; Argentina.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100200

New Nicoletiidae (Zygentoma: Insecta) from Brazil living in fire-ant (Hymenoptera: Insecta) nests
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mendes,Luis F.; Fox,Eduardo G. P.; Solis,Daniel R.; Bueno,Odair C.
A new myrmecophilous silverfish (Zygentoma: Nicoletiidae: Subnicoletiinae) from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, found living in fire ant (Solenopsis saevissima, Formicidae: Myrmicinae) nests is described: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov. is compared with the other genera and subgenera known in the subfamily. The main diagnostic features would include the combination of body shape, body and head setation, morphology of praetarsus, and number of abdominal stylets and vesicles. Although further quests were attempted at the type-locality, only the original described material, exclusively composed of females, remains known.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: New genus; New species; Subnicoletiinae; Myrmecophilous; Brazil.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009003400001

Nuevos registros de squamata (reptilia) para el pleistoceno superior del norte de la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Agnolin,Federico; Jofré,Guillermo.
En el presente artículo son reportados ejemplares de diversos taxones de reptiles escamados fósiles procedentes de la base de la Formación Luján (Pleistoceno Superior), en la localidad fosilífera de Merlo, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Entre los ejemplares registrados se reconoce el primer registro fósil para el género y especie Anops kingii (Amphisbaenidae); asimismo se reporta la presencia de especies indeterminadas de los géneros Homonota (Gekkonidae) y Liolaemus (Liolaemidae). La asociación conjunta de estos tres taxones hoy en día no se encuentra representada en el norte de la provincia de Buenos Aires, siendo la región geográficamente más cercana en donde encuentran una superposición en su distribución el Partido de Balcarce, ubicado en el...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Buenos Aires; Pleistoceno Superior; Amphisbaenidae; Gekkonidae; Liolaemidae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000400001

Testing capturing methods for the Yellow-legged Tinamou Crypturellus noctivagus (Wied, 1820) (Aves, Tinamidae) in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Corrêa,Luiz Liberato Costa; Petry,Maria Virginia.
Abstract Specific and efficient methods for capturing tinamous are scarce in the scientific literature. Here we tested the effectivity of two methods for capturing the Yellow-legged Tinamou Crypturellus noctivagus (Tinamidae): a bell-trap adapted with a nylon cast net and a type of fall-trap. In a forest remnant in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, we applied 120 hours of sampling effort using the traps, resulting in the capture of six individuals (two females and four males). These capture methods are an efficient tools and useful for forest tinamous studies, although it can be also used for capturing other forest bird which use the forest floor.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Tinamiformes; Bell-trap; Neotropical Forest.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100206

Contribution towards the knowledge of Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). V. Reconsideration of Rhopalessa rubroscutellaris (Tippmann, 1960)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.; Martins,Ubirajara R.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Corrections to the revision of Rhopalessa Bates, 1873 (Clarke et al. 2011), with the transfer of two species to a new genus, Rashelapso: R. durantoni (Peñaherrera-Leiva &amp;amp; Tavakilian, 2004) comb. nov., and R. schmidi sp. nov. (previously considered to be conspecific with Ommata (Rhopalessa) rubroscutellaris Tippmann, 1960 by the authors). Ommata (Rhopalessa) rubroscutellaris is now considered a junior synonym of Laedorcari fulvicollis (Lacordaire, 1868).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; New genus; Revision; Synonymy; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002200001

Notas e descrições em Hesperophanini, Eburiini, Piezocerini e Trachyderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae) do Brasil e da Bolívia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novos táxons descritos - Hesperophanini: Paraliostola nigramacula sp. nov., do Brasil (Rondônia); Eburiini: Simplexeburia gen. nov., e sua espécie-tipo, S. divisa sp. nov. do Brasil (Amazonas); Piezocerini: Gorybia amazonensis sp. nov. and G. sulcata sp. nov., ambas do Brasil (Amazonas); Trachyderini: Galissus rubiventris sp. nov., da Bolívia (Santa Cruz). Notas e novos registros são apresentados para Liostola nitida Zajciw, 1962 e Ochrus chapadense Napp &amp;amp; Martins, 1982 (Hesperophanini); Uncieburia rogersi (Bates, 1870) e Quiacaua taguaiba Martins, 1970 (Eburiini).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América do Sul; Novas espécies; Novos registros; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003800001

Gênero Drycothaea (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae): Chave para espécies, nova combinação, espécies novas
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novas espécies descritas: Drycothaea jolyi sp. nov. do Peru; Drycothaea rotundicollis sp. nov. da Costa Rica; Drycothaea wappesi sp. nov. e Drycothaea ocularis sp. nov. da Guatemala. Drycothaea cribrata Bates, 1881 é transferida para Euryestola Breuning, 1940. Acrescenta-se chave para as espécies de Drycothaea da América Continental.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Calliini; Drycothaea; Euryestola; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000500001

Description of the female of Poeciloxestia plagiata (Waterhouse, 1880), and of the male of Iuati spinithorax Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2010 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nascimento,Francisco Eriberto de Lima; Santos-Silva,Antonio; Hernández,Juan José Ramírez.
Abstract Based on material recently collected in Peru (Loreto department) the female of Poeciloxestia plagiata (Waterhouse, 1880), and the male of Iuati spinithorax Martins &amp; Galileo, 2010 are described and figured for the first time. Both species are recorded for the first time from Peru.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Cerambycini; Sphallotrichina; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100253

Dieta de morcegos filostomídeos (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) em fragmento urbano do Instituto São Vicente, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Mariana Pires Veiga; Torres,Jaire Marinho; Anjos,Elaine Aparecida Carvalho dos.
Os morcegos (Chiroptera), devido à sua diversidade e abundância exercem um importante papel ecológico para o ecossistema. O objetivo deste trabalho foi reportar a dieta das espécies de morcegos frugívoros capturados nos fragmentos do Instituto São Vicente, zona urbana do município de Campo Grande, MS. As coletas ocorreram entre setembro de 2011 e Junho de 2012, sendo realizadas com o auxílio de redes-de-neblina. Foram realizadas 154 capturas, com ocorrência de 10 espécies representantes de três famílias, sendo predominantes as espécies frugívoras. Dentre as capturas foram obtidas 41 amostras fecais, onde se verificou a presença de polpa, vestígios de artrópodes e sementes. O recurso mais utilizado por quirópteros foram plantas pioneiras, constatado através...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Dispersão; Sementes.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002000001

First record to Brazil of one genera and seven species of Psychodidae (Diptera) with further new records for 10 countries on the Neotropics
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cordeiro,Danilo Pacheco.
Abstract With a big territory and variety of biomes, Brazil is one of the most diverse countries in the World, with insects massively contributing to this diversity. Although presenting impressive numbers, many groups are poorly known concerning their diversity and distribution. Also, the knowledge of the species diversity is very heterogeneous when comparing Brazilian states and regions. With a recent review of part of Lawrence Quate’s collection deposited at Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, more than 70 new geographical records for Psychodidae species were found on the Neotropics, including one genera (Eurygarka) and seven species first recorded to Brazil. The complete known distribution of these species was compiled and is presented along...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Moth flies; Neotropical Region; Psychodinae; Brazilian fauna.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100202

First record of a ballophilid centipede from French Guiana with a description of Ityphilus betschi sp. nov. (Myriapoda: Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pereira,Luis Alberto.
Ityphilus betschi sp. nov. from French Guiana, (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Ballophilidae) is here described and illustrated on the basis of the male holotype and a non-type female specimen. The new species is characterized by having the internal edge of the forcipular tarsungulum partially serrate; ventral pore-fields present along the entire body length; and all pore-fields undivided. It is compared in detail with the other Neotropical members of the genus sharing these three combined traits, and having a roughly similar range of leg-bearing segments, i.e., I. crabilli Pereira, Minelli &amp;amp; Barbieri, 1994 (from Brazil); I. demoraisi Pereira, Minelli &amp;amp; Barbieri, 1995 (from Brazil); I. guianensis Chamberlin, 1921 (from Guyana, Brazil,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ityphilus; Taxonomy; New species; Chilopoda; Geophilomorpha; Ballophilidae.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010004200001

Structural differences in mammal assemblages between savanna ecosystems of the Colombian Llanos
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Castillo-Figueroa,Dennis; Martínez-Medina,Daniela; Rodríguez-Posada,Miguel E.; Bernal-Vergara,Sandra.
Abstract The Colombian Orinoquia region is characterized by a high diversity of mammals, which is associated with complex ecosystems that include large extensions of Neotropical savannas (known locally as “Llanos Orientales”). Despite accelerated anthropogenic transformations in savanna ecosystems, the knowledge to design effective conservation strategies, such as the distribution of mammal assemblages, is still lacking for this region. In this paper, we evaluate if assemblages of medium and large mammals (i.e., species richness, relative abundance and the contribution of the different trophic guilds) are homogeneous across the Colombian Llanos by comparing three savanna ecosystems: floodplains savannas associated with an Andean river, aeolian floodplains...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical savanna; Orinoco plains; Camera trapping; Medium- and large-sized mammals; Trophic guilds.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100214

Type specimens of the traditional Myrmicinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) ant tribes deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil: Adelomyrmecini, Basicerotini, Blepharidatt ini, Crematogastrini, Formicoxenini, Lenomyrmecini, Myrmicini, Phalacromyrmecini, Pheidolini, Stegomyrmecini, Stenammini and Tetramoriini
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ulysséa,Mônica Antunes; Prado,Lívia P.; Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.
The present catalogue lists ant types of 12 traditional Myrmicinae ant tribes (Adelomyrmecini, Basicerotini, Blepharidattini, Crematogastrini, Formicoxenini, Lenomyrmecini, Myrmicini, Phalacromyrmecini, Pheidolini, Stegomyrmecini, Stenammini and Tetramoriini) housed in the Formicidae Collection of the Hymenoptera Laboratory, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP), Brazil, completing the publication of Myrmicinae types deposited in this institution. We adopted the traditional classification for Myrmicinae tribes to follow the already published catalogues regarding the Attini, Cephalotini, Dacetini and Solenopsidini and published catalogues in this series. In total, the present catalogue includes types of 213 nominal species, of which 169 are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Catalogue; Myrmicinae; Ants; Types; MZSP.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015001200175

An overview of migratory birds in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Somenzari,Marina; Amaral,Priscilla Prudente do; Cueto,Víctor R.; Guaraldo,André de Camargo; Jahn,Alex E.; Lima,Diego Mendes; Lima,Pedro Cerqueira; Lugarini,Camile; Machado,Caio Graco; Martinez,Jaime; Nascimento,João Luiz Xavier do; Pacheco,José Fernando; Paludo,Danielle; Prestes,Nêmora Pauletti; Serafini,Patrícia Pereira; Silveira,Luís Fábio; Sousa,Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de; Sousa,Nathália Alves de; Souza,Manuella Andrade de; Rodrigues Telino-Júnior,Wallace; Whitney,Bret Myers.
Abstract We reviewed the occurrences and distributional patterns of migratory species of birds in Brazil. A species was classified as migratory when at least part of its population performs cyclical, seasonal movements with high fidelity to its breeding grounds. Of the 1,919 species of birds recorded in Brazil, 198 (10.3%) are migratory. Of these, 127 (64%) were classified as Migratory and 71 (36%) as Partially Migratory. A few species (83; 4.3%) were classified as Vagrant and eight (0,4%) species could not be defined due to limited information available, or due to conflicting data.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Migration; Partial migration; Austral migration; Breeding displacement; Altitudinal movement.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100202

Análisis descriptivo de la miología flexora y extensora del miembro anterior de Polychrus acutirostris (Squamata, Polychrotidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Moro,Silvia; Abdala,Virginia.
Se describe la musculatura de la extremidad anterior de Polychrus acutirostris. Se analizó la anatomía de los músculos flexores y extensores, tomándose en cuenta para cada uno los sitios de origen e inserción y las características principales. Los objetivos principales de este trabajo son: contribuir a la identificación de los complejos musculares del antebrazo y la mano; actualizar la nomenclatura de ciertos músculos complicados, y presentar un modelo de la musculatura de la extremidad anterior de un lagarto arborícola, que permita comparar con la anatomía muscular de lagartos con otros hábitos locomotores.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anatomía descriptiva; Miología; Extremidad anterior; Polychrus acutirostris.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492004000500001

Una nueva especie de sapo del género Osornophryne (Anura: Bufonidae) de las estribaciones amazónicas de los Andes de Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mueses-Cisneros,Jonh Jairo; Yánez-Muñoz,Mario Humberto; Guayasamin,Juan M.
Se describe una nueva y llamativa especie de Osornophryne de las estribaciones orientales de los Andes norte de Ecuador, Provincia de Sucumbíos, entre los 2.600 y 2.800 m. La nueva especie se distingue de la mayoría de sus congéneres (excepto de O. guacamayo) por presentar los dedos pediales IV y V alargados, probablemente como una adaptación a hábitos arbóreos. Osornophryne cofanorum sp. nov. difiere de todos los Osornophryne conocidos hasta el momento por presentar la piel dorsal co-osificada con el cráneo, con las espinas neurales de las vértebras y con el urostilo, lo cual da a los individuos un aspecto esquelético. Los machos tienen un patrón único de coloración y textura de piel caracterizado por la presencia de pústulas amarillas en la punta del...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andes Ecuatorianos; Osornophryne; Bufonidae; Ecuador; Nueva especie.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001700001

CATALOGUE OF THE DOLICHODERINAE, FORMICINAE AND MARTIALINAE (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) TYPES DEPOSITED AT THE MUSEU DE ZOOLOGIA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ULYSSÉA,MÔNICA ANTUNES; PRADO,LÍVIA PIRES DO; BRANDÃO,CARLOS ROBERTO F.
ABSTRACT This catalogue lists types of three ant subfamilies (Dolichoderinae, Formicinae and Martialinae) housed in the Formicidae Collection of the Hymenoptera Laboratory, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP), Brazil. It provides label information, morphological condition of specimens, nomenclatural changes, and type status, following recommendations of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN). Here we present information on types of 101 nominal species, of which 96 are still valid. Eight species are only represented by holotypes, 27 species only by paratypes, seven by holotypes and paratypes, 56 species by syntypes, two species by paralectotypes and one species by a lectotype and paralectotypes. With this issue we...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Types; Collection; MZSP; Ants.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002300295

Arthropod succession on pig carcasses in southeastern Nigeria
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ekanem,M.S.; Dike,Mike C.
The domestic pig (Sus scrofa) was used as a model to study arthropod succession on carcasses under tree shade and out of shade in southern Nigeria. Carcass decomposition took longer periods under tree shade than in exposed sites, at 24.5 and 16.5 days, respectively. Four decomposition stages - fresh, bloated, decay, and dry - were observed. No significant variabilities were recorded in the types and patterns of infestation of the carcasses by arthropods in both locations. Four classes of arthropods - Insecta, Arachnida, Diplopoda and Crustacea - were recorded. The class Insecta dominated the total arthropods collected with 24 families, and formed 94% of the catches. The other three classes each had one family represented, and contributed only 2% of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Decomposition stages; Carcass; Arthropods; Insects.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003500001

An overview of the ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the state of Maranhão, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Prado,Lívia Pires do; Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado; Triana,Stefania Pinzón; Gutiérrez,Jhonatan Andrés Muñoz; Rousseau,Guillaume Xavier; Silva,Raimunda Alves; Siqueira,Glécio Machado; Santos,Ciro Líbio Caldas dos; Silva,Francisco Veras; Silva,Thiago Sanches Ranzani da; Casadei-Ferreira,Alexandre; Silva,Rogério Rosa da; Andrade-Silva,Joudellys.
Abstract The state of Maranhão, located in northeastern Brazil, comprises three biomes: Amazonian, Caatinga, and the Cerrado. To date, 99 ant species have been recorded in the literature from the state. In the present work, we provide for the first time a profile of the ant fauna in the state based on data from the historical literature and Brazilian institutional collections. The updated records on ant diversity for the state of Maranhão revealed a total of 279 species, belonging to 71 genera and 10 subfamilies. In total, 180 species are recorded for the first time in the state, of which four species recorded for the first time in Brazil. In summary, apart from documenting the ant fauna of the region, these results provide a basis for further studies and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Amazon; Caatinga; Cerrado; Checklist.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100238

Nuevas especies de Surazomus Reddell &amp;amp; Cokendolpher, 1995 (Schizomida: Hubbardiidae) de Costa Rica
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Armas,Luis F. de; Manzanilla,Osvaldo Villarreal; Viquez,Carlos.
Se describen tres especies nuevas de esquizómidos de Costa Rica que pertenecen al género Surazomus Reddell &amp;amp; Cokendolpher, 1995: una de la Estación Biológica La Selva, provincia Heredia; las otras dos, de la Estación Biológica Las Cruces, Coto Brus, provincia Puntarenas. Con estos nuevos aportes, se elevan a 16 los miembros del género y a nueve las especies de esquizómidos formalmente descritas de este país centroamericano.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Esquizómidos; Taxonomía; Centroamérica; Costa Rica.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010003700001

Petilipinnis, a new genus for Corvina grunniens Schomburgk, 1843 (Perciformes, Sciaenidae) from the Amazon and Essequibo river basins and redescription of Petilipinnis grunniens
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Casatti,Lilian.
Petilipinnis, new genus, is proposed for Corvina grunniens Schomburgk, from the Amazon and Essequibo river basins. It is distinguishable from other Sciaenidae genera with the exception of Menticirrhus, by the presence of only one spine in the anal fin. From Menticirrhus, Petilipinnis differs by the morphology of the swimbladder and the number of dorsal fin soft rays. Also a redescription of Petilipinnis grunniens is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Petilipinnis; Freshwater Sciaenidae; Petilipinnis grunniens.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002000700001

A systematic review of diapoma (teleostei: characiformes: characidae: stevardiinae: diapomini) with descriptions of two new species from southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Menezes,Naércio A.; Weitzman,Stanley H.
Diapoma is reviewed and four species are recognized: (1) Diapoma thauma, new species, from streams of the rio Jacuí basin, state of Rio Grande do Sul; (2) D. pyrrhopteryx, new species collected from the rio Canoas and streams flowing into this basin in the states of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina, Brazil; (3) Diapoma terofali, from streams flowing into rio Uruguay in Uruguay and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil and streams flowing into rio de la Plata, Argentina; and (4) Diapoma speculiferum, from lowland coastal streams in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil and Uruguay. Diapoma pyrrhopteryx possess the posteroventral opercular elongation typical of D. speculiferum, type species of the genus, but which is absent in D. thauma and D. terofali. Nonetheless, all the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; New species; Characidae; Diapoma.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000500001

BAT (MAMMALIA: CHIROPTERA) DIVERSITY IN AN AREA OF MANGROVE FOREST IN SOUTHERN PERNAMBUCO, BRAZIL, WITH A NEW SPECIES RECORD AND NOTES ON ECTOPARASITES (DIPTERA: STREBLIDAE)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: SOARES,FÁBIO A.M.; GRACIOLLI,GUSTAVO; RIBEIRO,CARLOS E.B.P.; BANDEIRA,RAFAEL S.; MORENO,JOSÉ A.T.; FERRARI,STEPHEN F.
ABSTRACT This study reports the occurrence of bat species and their ectoparasites to a mangrove area of the State of Pernambuco. The bats were captured for seven consecutive months in four mangrove areas. Sampling occurred for 12 consecutive hours each night collection where mist-nets were used. Eighty-three bats of 14 species were captured. Of these, only 53 Phyllostomidae family bats found themselves parasited. We identified seven species of flies of the family Streblidae parasitizing bats. The diversity of bats is H’ = 2.19 for all areas sampled and the prevalence of streblid ranged from 8.3 to 66,6. The mean intensity ranged from one and five. It is reported for the first time the occurrence of Lophostoma brasiliense to the mangrove ecosystem, besides...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bats; Batflies; Ectoparasites; Mangrove; Pernambuco.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016000600063

Status and distribution of Paraguayan macaws (Aves: Psittacidae) with a new country record
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rodríguez,Oscar; Castillo,Leandro; Smith,Paul; Castillo,Hugo del.
Abstract Eight species of macaw (Psittacidae: Anodorhynchus, Ara, Primolius) have previously been reported from Paraguay. We discuss all verifiable reports of the species from Paraguay and provide comment on their statuses. Ara chloropterus and Primolius auricollis are both widespread species known from multiple reports across a wide geographic area. We report minor range extensions within Paraguay for both species. Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus is documented as a breeding resident with a restricted distribution in the Upper Paraguay River basin. The first modern records of Ara ararauna and the first record of Diopsittaca nobilis for the country are documented with photographs. We are unable to find any confirmed records of Anodorhynchus glaucus from Paraguay...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anodorhynchus; Ara; Diopsittaca; Primolius.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100260

Medium- and large-sized mammal composition in the Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park and adjacent areas, state of Goiás, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ferreguetti,Átilla Colombo; Lessa,Isadora Cristina Motta; Vieira,Emerson Monteiro; Cunha,André Almeida; Bergallo,Helena Godoy.
ABSTRACT The Cerrado is the second largest Brazilian biome and only 2.8% is represented by protected areas. Considering the relevance of the Cerrado and Conservation Units in preserving the mammalian diversity, we provided the first assessment of the diversity of medium- and large-sized mammal species in the Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park (CVNP) and surroundings. We tested the effectiveness of the CVNP by assessing the difference in species composition within the park and its surroundings. We sampled CVNP in the rainy (October-December 2013) and dry seasons (March-June 2014) in order to characterize the seasonality within the community. We selected 36 sampling sites to evaluate the composition of the medium and large mammals in the CVNP and its...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazilian savannah; Camera-trap; Cerrado; Protected areas.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100242

Frugivoria de morcegos (Mammalia, Chiroptera) em Cecropia pachystachya (Urticaceae) e seus efeitos na germinação das sementes
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Sato,Therys Midori; Passos,Fernando de Camargo; Nogueira,Antonio Carlos.
Os morcegos frugívoros são componentes fundamentais na manutenção e regeneração de florestas tropicais, pois ao se alimentarem, promovem a mobilidade das sementes dos frutos em que se alimentaram. Muito se discute sobre os efeitos da passagem das sementes no trato digestivo dos morcegos sobre a taxa e velocidade de germinação. O objetivo deste trabalho foi examinar a dieta das espécies de morcegos frugívoros na Estação Experimental de Itirapina para descobrir quais utilizam significativamente os frutos de Cecropia pachystachya. Foi testada a importância dos quirópteros na dispersão e germinação desta espécie de planta. Para isso, os morcegos foram capturados no período de agosto de 2005 a julho de 2006, suas fezes foram recolhidas e as sementes de C....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Frugivoria; Phyllostomidae; Cecropia pachystachya; Brasil.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000300001

A taxonomic review of the Dark-winged Trumpeter Psophia viridis (Aves: Gruiformes: Psophiidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Oppenheimer,Marina; Silveira,Luís Fábio.
The Dark-winged Trumpeter, Psophia viridis (Gruiformes, Psophiidae) is a Brazilian endemic species and includes three subspecies: Psophia viridis viridis Spix, 1825; Psophia v. dextralis Conover, 1934, and Psophia v. obscura Pelzeln, 1857, as well as P. v. interjecta Griscom &amp;amp; Greenway, 1937, whose validity has been questioned by several authors. These taxa are allopatric in distribution along the south of the Amazon River, although the precise limits of their distribution still remain unknown. This complex has never been taxonomically reviewed and this work aims to test the validity of its taxa based on the Phylogenetic Species Concept. Morphometrical characters and plumage colour patterns were analyzed, and the distribution of the taxa was also...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Psophiidae; Psophia; Psophia viridis; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009004100001

Birds of two protected areas in the southern range of the Brazilian Araucaria forest
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Franz,Ismael; Barros,Marcelo Pereira de; Cappelatti,Laura; Dala-Corte,Renato Bolson; Ott,Paulo Henrique.
Over 70% of threatened birds in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, south Brazil, inhabit forest environments. The creation and maintenance of protected areas is one of the most important measures aiming to mitigate these problems. However, the knowledge of the local biodiversity is essential so that these areas can effectively preserve the natural resources. Between 2004 and 2009 we sampled the avifauna in two conservation units in Rio Grande do Sul: Floresta Nacional de Canela (FNC) and Parque Natural Municipal da Ronda (PMR), both representative of the Mixed Humid Forest (Araucaria Forest). A total of 224 species was recorded, 116 at FNC and 201 at PMR, ten of which threatened regionally: Pseudastur polionotus, Odontophorus capueira, Patagioenas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Avifauna; Conservation units; Floresta Ombrófila Mista; Rio Grande do Sul.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001000001

A new genus and a new species of Clausiidae (Crustacea, Copepoda) parasitic on Dipolydora armata (Polychaeta, Spionidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Björnberg,Tagea K. S.; Radashevsky,Vasily I.
A new genus and species of parasitic copepod (Clausiidae), Spionicola mystaceus, associated with the polychaete Dipolydora armata (Spionidae) is described and figured. The new copepod has an elongate body, 5-segmented antennule, 2-segmented rami on legs 1 and 2, 2 spines representing leg 3, no leg 4, leg 5 well developed and reduced armature elements on feeding limbs. The host is a mollusk-shell borer, collected off São Sebastião Island, State of São Paulo, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Copepod parasite; Polychaetes; Brazil; Clausiids.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009002000001

Mamíferos del pleistoceno superior de santiago del estero (Argentina) y sus afinidades paleobiogeográficas
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Chimento,Nicolás R.; Agnolin,Federico L.
En la presente contribución se describe una nueva asociación mamaliana para el Pleistoceno Superior de la de la localidad denominada como Dique "Los Quiroga" (provincia de Santiago del Estero, Argentina), la cual se emplaza en el territorio denominado como Región Chaqueña. Los materiales aquí descriptos proceden de depósitos de arenas finas y limos de una unidad estratigráfica aún innominada. Son mencionados por primera vez para el país Panochthus greslebini y Mixotoxodon larensis, y para la región geográfica los taxones Holmesina paulacoutoi y Toxodon gracilis. Un análisis de los registros aquí reportados y de estudios previos en la zona sugiere condiciones climáticas más favorables que las propuestas por autores previos, así como una mayor vinculación...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Región Chaqueña; Santiago del Estero; Pleistoceno; Mixotoxodon; Holmesina.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000600001

Larval development of Notolopas brasiliensis Miers, 1886 (Brachyura: Majoidea: Pisidae) described from laboratory reared material and a reappraisal of the characters of Pisidae
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santana,William; Marques,Fernando P.L.; Fransozo,Adilson; Bertini,Giovana.
The complete larval stages of Notolopas brasiliensis are described from laboratory reared material, with emphasis on the external morphological features of Majoidea, and compare the morphology of N. brasiliensis with other genera of Pisidae. Larval development of N. brasiliensis consists of two zoeal stages and one megalopa. The duration mean of each zoeal stage was 4.2 ± 1.0 days for Zoea I and 3.8 ± 0.7 days for Zoea II, the megalopa instar appearing 8.1 ± 0.4 days after hatching. The characters previously used to define larval forms of Pisidae are either symplesiomorphic or potentially highly homoplastic. As well, was observed that there are no common sets of larval characters that would define Pisidae nowadays. However, was showed that only a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Larval characters; Notolopas; Spider crabs; Majidae; Pisidae.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006001900001

NEW AND ADDITIONAL RECORDS OF THE SPONGE SHRIMP GENUS TYPTON COSTA, 1844 (DECAPODA: PALAEMONIDAE) FROM THE BRAZILIAN COAST
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: PACHELLE,PAULO P.G.; ANKER,ARTHUR; TAVARES,MARCOS.
The present study deals with Brazilian material of four sponge-dwelling species of the pontoniine shrimp genus Typton Costa, 1844: T. distinctus Chace, 1972, T. fapespae Almeida, Anker &amp; Mantelatto, 2014, T. prionurus Holthuis, 1951, and T. vulcanus Holthuis, 1951. Typton distinctus and T. fapespae are recorded for the first time from Rio de Janeiro, representing a significant southward range extension for the former species (previously known only from Pernambuco) and a slight northward extension for the latter species (previously known only from São Paulo). Typton prionurus and T. vulcanus are recorded for the first time from Bahia. The former species was previously known from Brazil based on a single questionable record from the coast of Pará,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Palaemonidae; Sponge-dwelling shrimp; Typton; Brazil; Western Atlantic; New records.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015002200317

Notes on mating behaviour and a possible new host plant for Megacyllene angulata (Fabricius, 1775) (Cerambycidae, Coleoptera)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nascimento,Francisco Eriberto de Lima; Mendes,Diego Matheus de Mello; Silva Neto,Alberto Moreira da.
Abstract The mating behavior of M. angulata (Fabricius, 1775) is described, illustrated and discussed. Additionally, we also comment on the possible new host plant of this species based on two plants (Luehea cymulosa Spruce ex Benth. (Malvaceae) and Doliocarpus dentatus (Aubl.) Standl (Dilleniaceae) on which copulation occurs.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon region; Behaviour; Ecology; Longhorned beetle.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100204

A new species of Echimys Cuvier, 1809 (Rodentia, Echimyidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Iack-Ximenes,Gilson Evaristo; Vivo,Mario de; Percequillo,Alexandre Reis.
Here we describe a new species of Echimyidae Amazonian rodent, Echimys vieirai sp. nov., based on two individuals from the south bank of Amazon river between the lower Madeira river to the right bank of the Tapajós, respectively in the Brazilian states of Amazonas and Pará, Brazil. The main diagnostic characteristic of this new species is the presence of a dorsal median dark maroon stripe on the head, running from the rostrum to the nape. Skull morphology is quite similar to that of Echimys chrysurus (Zimmermann, 1780), but our new species differ from other species in the genus by the development of the alisphenoid canal and dp4 morphology. Additionally, we offer a refinement of the diagnosis of the genera Echimys and Makalata.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Echimyidae; Echimys; Arboreal spiny rats; Taxonomy; Distribution.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000500001

BATS IN SETTLEMENTS FROM AN ATLANTIC FOREST AREA IN NORTHEASTERN BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: ZEPPELINI,CAIO GRACO; REGO,KARLLA MORGANNA COSTA; LOPEZ,LUIZ CARLOS SERRAMO.
ABSTRACT Bats are key components of ecological networks, and studies in degraded areas are especially important to understand the impact of the human settlements on bats communities. Here, we surveyed the bat fauna in Guaribas Biological Reserve, a protected area in the Atlantic Forest in Paraiba state, northeastern Brazil, and compared it with the bat fauna that occupies the nearby villages. In the villages, we recorded 650 individuals from 14 species, while 1,127 individuals from 20 species were recorded in the Reserve. Diversity estimation pointed out 19 species for the settlements, and 22 for the Reserve. A Bray-Curtis/Sorensen similarity cluster analysis informed that the Reserve areas and the villages form two distinct groups. Additionally, a Wilcox...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bats; Anthropic impact; Similarity; Human occupation.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003100405

A comparative study of the ovaries in some Brazilian bees (Hymenoptera; Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Gustavo Ferreira; Serrão,José Eduardo.
The present paper concerns the morphological features of ovaries in 33 species of bees with different social behavior patterns. The ovaries of bees were examined under light microscope. They are polytrophic-meroistic ovaries formed for an anterior germarium and a basal vitellarium. The germarium houses the germ cells and in the vitellarium there are follicles arranged linearly. In general the follicle is constituted by a nutritive chamber (a cluster of nurse cells) and an oocyte chamber, both covered by a single epithelial layer of follicular cells. The number of ovarioles per ovary and the number of mature oocyte per ovary were analyzed. Measurements of ovariole length, oocyte size, oocyte width, follicular epithelial height and the intertegular distance...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect morphology; Ovary; Reproductive tract; Social behavior.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492004000300001

Una especie nueva de rana venenosa de altura del género Excidobates (Dendrobatoidea: Dendrobatidae) de la Cordillera del Cóndor
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Almendáriz C,Ana; Ron,Santiago R; Brito M,Jorge.
El género Excidobates está conformado por dos especies, E. captivus y E. mysteriosus, distribuidas en la cuenca del Río Marañón en Perú. Evaluaciones de la herpetofauna del bosque montano oriental de los Andes de la provincia de Zamora Chinchipe en Ecuador, resultaron en el descubrimiento de una nueva especie del género, la misma que describimos como Excidobates condor sp. nov. Proveemos información sobre su hábitat, distribución y describimos sus renacuajos. La especie se conoce de tres localidades separadas por 18 km en línea recta y genera un polígono de 7 km². Un análisis filogenético basado en los genes mitocondriales 12S y 16S rRNA sugiere que la especie nueva está cercanamente relacionada con Excidobates mysteriosus y E. captivus, de las cuales se...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Especie nueva; Dendrobatidae; Excidobates condor; Andinobates; Ecuador; Filogenia; Información ecológica.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021200001

New record of Pantophthalmus pictus (Wiedemann, 1821) (Diptera, Pantophthalmidae) in the Cerrado vegetation of central Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pujol-Luz,José Roberto; Morgado,Giovanna Souto.
Abstract Pantophthalmus pictus (Wiedemann, 1821) (Diptera, Pantophthalmidae) has been reported to occur in south and southeastern Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina. Here we report the first occurrence of these rare flies in the Cerrado vegetation of central Brazil. We also provide an updated list of the geographical distribution of the 20 species of the genus Opetiops Enderlein, 1921 (1 species) and Pantophthalmus Thunberg, 1919 (19 species) in the Neotropical region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Brazilian central plateau; Neotropical region; Taxonomy; Timber flies.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100227

A redescription of Anomaloglossus praderioi (La Marca, 1998) (Anura: Aromobatidae: Anomaloglossinae), with description of its tadpole and call
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Kok,Philippe J.R.
Anomaloglossus praderioi was originally described as Colostethus praderioi by E. La Marca in 1998 on the basis of two male specimens. The present paper provides a redescription of the species on the basis of new material from Maringma Tepui in Guyana and an additional specimen from Sierra de Lema in Venezuela. The redescription includes descriptions of the tadpole and vocalisation. Anomaloglossus praderioi is a medium-sized species mainly distinguished from its known congeners in having Fingers I, II and IV equal in length, the tip of Finger IV barely reaching the base of the distal subarticular tubercle on Finger III when fingers are adpressed, Fingers II and III with preaxial keel-like lateral folds, toes basally webbed with folded flaplike fringing...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Guiana Shield; Guyana; Pantepui; Redescription; Taxonomy; Venezuela; Vocalisation.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000400001

A new host for Philornis torquans (Diptera, Muscidae) from the Brazilian Cerrado
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto; Barbosa,Leandro; Marini,Miguel Ângelo; Duca,Charles; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Abstract Philornis larvae and pupae were collected in nestlings of Neothraupis fasciata (Lichtenstein), the White-banded Tanager (Passeriformes, Thraupidae), in three breeding seasons, between October and November 2003-2005 in a reserve in central Brazil. Here, we present biological data, diagnosis to the recognition of the species and a key to the segregation of species occurring in the Cerrado. The larvae were intradermic in the nestlings and the pupae were collected in the nests after the birds have abandoned them. The immatures collected were taken to the laboratory and reared under laboratory conditions, until emergence. The species identified as Philornis torquans (Nielsen), is here firstly recorded from the Brazilian Cerrado, and firstly recorded...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Larvae; Cerrado vegetation; Myiasis; New record; Parasites.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100255

Range extension to Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas province and revised distribution of Platyrrhinus chocoensis (Phyllostomidae: Chiroptera) in western Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pozo-Rivera,Wilmer E.; Yazán-Ayala,Karolina; Alvear-Barrezueta,Ramiro; Loaiza-S.,Christian R.; Berovides-Álvarez,Vicente; Mancina,Carlos A.
Abstract We report the first record of the Choco broad-nosed bat (Plathyrrhinus chocoensis Alberico &amp; Velazco, 1991) in Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas province in northwestern Ecuador. This voucher specimen represents the southernmost record of the species and expands its distribution ca. 120 km south. The animal was caught at a farm, specifically in a live fence consisting of several tree species. Preservation of bat species occurring in agricultural landscapes requires local policies and environmental education.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mammalia; Bats; Biogeography; New record; Ecuador.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100209

Patterns of geographic distribution and conservation of the open-habitat avifauna of southeastern Brazilian mountaintops (campos rupestres and campos de altitude)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vasconcelos,Marcelo Ferreira de; Rodrigues,Marcos.
Montane open-habitats of southeastern Brazil are represented by the campos rupestres (principally in the Espinhaço Range) and by the campos de altitude (in the Serra do Mar and Serra da Mantiqueira). In spite of the occurrence of endemic species in both vegetation types, an analysis and synthesis of their bird communities have never been conducted. In this paper, we present an avifaunal survey of these areas, describe patterns of geographic distribution, and comment on the conservation of those open-habitats and their avifauna. A total of 231 bird species was recorded in the open-habitats of southeastern Brazilian mountaintops. In the campos rupestres, 205 species were recorded, while in the campos de altitude, the total was 123 species. Five patterns of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Avifauna; Campos rupestres; Campos de altitude; Conservation; Distribution.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000100001

New data on the natural history and description of the immatures of Fulgeochlizus bruchi, a bioluminescent beetle from Central Brazil (Elateridae, Pyrophorini)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena; Costa,Cleide; Higashi,Neide.
The mature larva and pupa of Fulgeochlizus bruchi (Candèze, 1896) are described and illustrated. Bioluminescent patterns are also given. Comments, new data on the first instar larva and natural history data are presented. The first instar larvae differ from the mature larvae mainly in their chaetotaxy, which is sparse and more symmetrically distributed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agrypninae; Bioluminescence; Larva; Morphology; Neotropical Region; Pupa.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010004100001

Bolivian Rhinotragini VI: Caprichasia gen. nov. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.
A new genus, Caprichasia, is described with two species: Caprichasia serjaniaphila sp. nov. from Bolivia; and Caprichasia tommyi (Hovore, 1989) comb. nov. from central America, transferred from Ecliptophanes (Melzer 1935). The new species is illustrated, and host flower records are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolivia; Cerambycinae; Host flowers; New genus.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013001700001

An unusual, dwarf new species of Neotropical freshwater stingray, Plesiotrygon nana sp. nov., from the upper and mid Amazon basin: the second species of Plesiotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Carvalho,Marcelo R. de; Ragno,Maíra P.
A new species of the relatively poorly known Neotropical freshwater stingray genus Plesiotrygon Rosa, Castello &amp;amp; Thorson, 1987 is described from the main channel and smaller tributaries (Ríos Itaya and Pachitea) of the upper Amazon basin in Peru. The first specimen to be collected, however, was from much farther east in Rio Solimões in 1996, just down-river from Rio Purus (specimen unavailable for this study). Plesiotrygon nana sp. nov., is a very distinctive and unusually small species of freshwater stingray (Potamotrygonidae), described here mostly from three specimens representing different size classes and stages of sexual maturity. Plesiotrygon nana sp. nov., is distinguished from its only congener, P. iwamae Rosa, Castello &amp;amp; Thorson,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Plesiotrygon iwamae; Taxonomy; Morphology; Myliobatiformes; Rio Solimões; Río Ucayali; South America.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011000700001

The Herpetofauna from Ilha Grande (Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil): updating species composition, richness, distribution and endemisms
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rocha,Carlos Frederico Duarte; Telles,Felipe Bottona da Silva; Vrcibradic,Davor; Nogueira-Costa,Paulo.
Abstract Ilha Grande is a large continental island (total area of 19,300 ha) situated at the southern coast of the state of Rio de Janeiro, in southeast Brazil, within the Atlantic Forest Biome. Here we provide an update to the previous knowledge of the fauna of amphibians and reptiles occurring in Ilha Grande, based on primary data from our own fieldwork and on secondary data (from institutional collections and from the literature). We report the occurrence at Ilha Grande of a total of 74 species, being 34 amphibians (all of them anurans) and 40 reptiles (27 snakes, 11 lizards, one amphisbaenian and one crocodylian). Our survey added 14 species to the herpetofaunal list of Ilha Grande (three of amphibians and eleven of reptiles) and removed one species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Reptile; Atlantic Rain Forest; Diversity.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100224

Re-examining the hypothesis of allopatric distribution of Myoprocta acouchy and M. pratti (Mammalia: Dasyproctidae) in South America
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ramírez-Chaves,Héctor E.; Suárez-Castro,Andrés F.; Patterson,Bruce D.
Currently, two allopatric species of acouchies, genus Myoprocta (Rodentia: Dasyproctidae) are recognized. Nevertheless, there is morphological variability in the regions where the species are distributed that suggests either sympatry of two (or more) distinct species or else breakdowns in the characters that have been used to diagnose the species. We reviewed specimens of Myoprocta from Colombia and found that both reddish and greenish forms are sympatric in the Amazon basin of the country, including areas adjoining Ecuador and Peru. These records apparently refute the hypothesis of allopatry for these species in South America. However, the results of a principal components analysis showed little or no morphological separation between these two forms. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonas; Acouchies; Distribution; Hybridization; Sympatry.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014003100001

Parandrinae from Cuba (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Deler-Hernández,Albert; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Three species of Parandrinae are recognized from Cuba, all belong to Birandra (Yvesandra) Santos-Silva &amp;amp; Shute, 2009: B. (Y.) cubaecola (Chevrolat, 1862); B. (Y.) cribrata (Thomson, 1861); and B. (Y.) latreillei Santos-Silva &amp;amp; Shute, 2009. The latter, confused with the former by Zayas (1957, 1975) is confirmed as a common species on the island. Birandra (Y.) cubaecola is excluded from the fauna of Puerto Rico; B. (Y.) cribrata is also excluded from Puerto Rico as well as Hispaniola.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Birandra; Parandrini; Revision; Taxonomy; Yvesandra.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001400001

Four new Neotropical species of Trigonometopus Macquart, 1835 (Diptera, Lauxaniidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Lima,Ângela Maria Alves de; Silva,Vera Cristina.
The genus Trigonometopus Macquart (1835) currently includes 13 species, found in most biogeographic regions, being absent from the Afrotropical and Australian Regions. The genus included six known Neotropical species and four new species are herein added to the genus: T. assisensis sp. nov., T. boraceiensis sp. nov., T. lourdesae sp. nov., and T. mariae sp. nov., the first two from the State of São Paulo, the other two respectively from the states of Mato Grosso do Sul and Santa Catarina. A key for the exclusively Neotropical species of the genus is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Description; New taxa; Neotropical region; Systematics.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000900131

STREBLID BAT FLIES ON PHYLLOSTOMID BATS FROM AN ISLAND OFF THE COAST OF SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: DORNELLES,GUILHERME DOUGLAS PIEL; GRACIOLLI,GUSTAVO.
ABSTRACT Streblidae is the family of bloodsucking flies, mostly tropical and subtropical, that are obligate ectoparasites of bats. A high number of these fly species are found in the Atlantic Forest, but there is little information about their quantitative descriptors. In this paper, we describe the prevalence, mean intensity, and infracommunities of streblid bat flies on phyllostomid bats from the Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso, São Paulo state, Brazil. Surveys were conducted from July 1990 to July 1991 in distinct places of the island, with a total of 454 flies of 30 species collected from 132 bats of 15 species. From those, we found 44 host-parasite associations and 31 infracommunities that suffered variations due to accidental associations or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Infracommunity; Hippoboscoidea; Atlantic Forest.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000400031

Paleobiogeographic evolution and distribution of Carcharodontosauridae (Dinosauria, Theropoda) during the middle Cretaceous of North Africa
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Candeiro,Carlos Roberto dos Anjos; Brusatte,Stephen Louis; Vidal,Luciano; Pereira,Paulo Victor Luiz Gomes da Costa.
Abstract Over the last few decades, the systematics and evolution of carcharodontosaurids, a group of large predatory dinosaurs, from North Africa have been better understood mainly due the discovery of new species. We review this record here and discuss its importance for understanding the evolution and ecology of these dinosaurs. North Africa has one of the best records of carcharodontosaurid species. These species show dietary specializations and paleogeographic distributions similar to other top predatory theropods such as Abelisauridae and Spinosauridae. However, carcharodontosaurids have a wider distribution than other large theropods. The middle Cretaceous of North Africa was characterized by the niche overlap between large predators. This evidence...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carcharodontosauridae; Gondwana; Middle Cretaceous; North Africa; Overlap.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100228

Loneuroides García Aldrete (Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae): new species and first record for Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Silva Neto,Alberto Moreira da; Aldrete,Alfonso Neri García; Rafael,José Albertino.
Abstract Loneuroides is registered for the first time in Brazil. A new species from the Brazilian state of Bahia, is here described and illustrated. It differs from all the other species in the genus in details of the female ninth sternum and by number of primary branches in vein M of fore- and hind- wings. A map with the distribution of the species of Loneuroides is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Epipsocetae; Psocids; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100218

Cladistic analysis of the Argentinian species of the genus Bostryx (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) based on morphological evidence
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Miranda,María José.
ABSTRACT The genus Bostryx Troschel, 1847 is found exclusively in South America, from Ecuador to Chile and mainly in the Andes mountain range. The phylogeny of Argentinian species of Bostryx was based on morphological characters of 19 species from Argentina, 5 from Peru and 7 from Bostryx-related genera, belonging to Bulimulidae and Odontostomidae. A matrix of 31 taxa and 78 morphological characters (19 of which were continuous and 59 discrete) from shell, pallial and reproductive systems was analysed under implied weighting with TNT. Argentinian species of the genus formed a monophyletic group together with the Peruvian species. The monophyly of this clade was supported by a set of 14 synapomorphies, principally related to continuous characters of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bulimulidae; TNT; Implied weighting; Continuous characters; Shell shape.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016001000109

Estrutura da comunidade de morcegos (Mammalia, Chiroptera) da Estação Experimental de Itirapina, estado de São Paulo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Sato,Therys M.; Carvalho-Ricardo,Maria Carolina de; Uieda,Wilson; Passos,Fernando C.
A estrutura de comunidades de morcegos no Brasil ainda é pouco estudada e vêm sofrendo sérias modificações devido à perda de habitats. O principal objetivo do presente trabalho foi estudar a comunidade de morcegos da Estação Experimental de Itirapina, município de Itirapina, Estado de São Paulo. Nesta Estação, além das espécies cultivadas de Eucalyptus e Pinus, há diversas plantas que podem fornecer alimento aos morcegos. Entre julho de 2001 e julho de 2006, foram realizadas 58 sessões noturnas de captura de morcegos com 4 a 12 redes-de-neblina dispostas a cada sessão. Nesse período, foram capturados 720 indivíduos de 16 espécies de morcegos dos quais 13 pertencem à família Phyllostomidae, duas à Vespertilionidae e uma à Molossidae. A curva cumulativa de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Comunidade; Diversidade; Prevalência da raiva; São Paulo.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000100001

Neotropical Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae): Synonymies and new status in some genera, new species, transferences and new distributional records
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Botero,Juan Pablo; Wappes,James E.
Abstract Taxonomic notes are provided in some Acanthoderini genera. Three new species are described: Scythropopsis intricata Santos-Silva, Botero and Wappes from Mexico, Aegomorphus robustus Santos-Silva, Botero and Wappes and Eupromerella boliviana Santos-Silva, Botero and Wappes from Bolivia. The following synonymies are proposed: PsapharochrusThomson, 1864 as synonym of Aegomorphus Haldeman, 1847; Acanthoderes (Psapharochrus) albomaculatus Fuchs, 1963 and Acanthoderes griseomaculataZajciw, 1971 as synonyms of Symperasmus alboniger (Bates, 1861); Pteridotelus contaminatus Thomson, 1865 as synonym of Scythropopsis melanostictica (White, 1855); Psapharochrus jameswappesi Tavakilian, 2018 as synonym of Aegomorphus wappesi (Galileo, Martins &amp;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eupromerella; Miriochrus; Plagiosaurus; Sychnomerus; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492020000100206

On the morphological variation and taxonomy of the Geoffroy's cat Leopardus geoffroyi (d'Orbigny &amp;amp; Gervais, 1844) (Carnivora, Felidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nascimento,Fabio Oliveira do.
The Geoffroy's cat Leopardus geoffroyi (d'Orbigny &amp;amp; Gervais, 1844) is a small cat found in the Southern Cone of South America and, depending on the author, four or five subspecies have been usually recognized (L. g. geoffroyi, L. g. paraguae, L. g. euxanthus, L. g. salinarum and L. g. leucobaptus), mainly based on external morphological characters, such as color pattern of the pelage. In order to clarify the taxonomy of L. geoffroyi, I analyzed approximately 200 specimens housed in museums. I have examined the external and craniodental morphology in quantitative and qualitative terms in the search for patterns of congruent characters that would indicate the existence of taxonomic units. Twenty craniodental measurements were taken and tested by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leopardus geoffroyi; Taxonomy; Subspecies; Morphology; Variation.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001100001

O conhecimento sobre morcegos (Chiroptera: Mammalia) do estado do Espírito Santo, sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Mendes,Poliana; Vieira,Thiago Bernardi; Oprea,Monik; Lopes,Sílvia Ramira; Ditchfield,Albert David; Zortéa,Marlon.
A Ordem Chiroptera apresenta importância relevante na dinâmica dos ecossistemas, sendo a ordem de mamíferos com maior diversidade de hábitos de vida. Dentre os estados da região Sudeste do Brasil, o Espírito Santo é um dos mais carentes em relação ao conhecimento de morcegos. Este estudo sintetizou o estado do conhecimento sobre quirópteros gerado no Espírito Santo. Para isso, foram catalogados os morcegos depositados no Museu de Biologia Prof. Mello Leitão (MBML), no Laboratório de Estudos de Quirópteros da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (LABEQ), Museum of Vertebrate Zoology (MVZ), Royal Ontario Museum (ROM), American Museum of Natural History (AMNH) e University of Michigan Museum Zoology (UMMZ). Além disso, foi realizada uma busca por artigos...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mata Atlântica; Chiroptera; Revisão bibliográfica; Banco de dados.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002200001

Contribuição para o estudo dos Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae): I. mudança de status nos subgêneros de Ommata white, 1855 e revisão de Agaone Pascoe, 1859
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Todos os subgêneros de Ommata são elevados a gênero, levando-se em consideração a diversidade de caracteres encontrados em cada um deles. Agaone é revisto e uma nova espécie é descrita do Brasil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro): A. punctilla sp. nov. Cantharoxylymna Linsley, 1934 é considerado sinônimo junior de Agaone. Grupiara gen. nov. é descrito para alocar Ommata (Agaone) viridis Gounelle, 1911.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agaone; Gênero novo; Espécie nova; Sinonímia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010002500001

Descripción de una nueva especie de bagre marino fósil (Teleostei, Siluriformes, Ariidae) del Mioceno de la provincia de Río Negro, Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Bogan,Sergio; Agnolin,Federico L.
En este trabajo se describen dos cráneos de la familia Ariidae procedentes del miembro Saladar de la Formación Gran Bajo del Gualicho, ubicados en las Salinas del Gualicho, provincia de Río Negro, Argentina. La edad de los depósitos del Miembro Saladar se remonta al Mioceno Temprano alto/Mioceno Medio bajo. Los materiales son asignados a una nueva especie extinta del género viviente Genidens. Este nuevo taxón se distingue de todas las especies actuales por presentar un proceso supraoccipital muy corto, ancho y redondeado, extraescapular subcircular y mesetmoides amplios con una conspicua escotadura mesial, frontales prácticamente planos en vista lateral y margen lateral de los huesos esfenóticos rectilíneo. Genidens sp. nov., representa el registro más...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Siluriformes; Ariidae; Genidens; Formación Gran Bajo del Gualicho; Patagonia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002500001

Chave de identificação ilustrada dos Phlebotominae (Diptera, Psychodidae) do estado de São Paulo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Shimabukuro,Paloma Helena Fernandes; Tolezano,José Eduardo; Galati,Eunice Aparecida Bianchi.
Flebotomíneos são insetos de importância médica, responsáveis pela transmissão de parasitas do gênero Leishmania entre humanos e animais não humanos, os quais são encontrados no estado de São Paulo, Brasil. A correta identificação das espécies envolvidas na transmissão de doenças é fundamental para elaboração de estratégias para o controle desses vetores. Para produzir uma chave ilustrada para as 67 espécies de machos e 57 espécies de fêmeas de flebotomíneos registradas no estado de São Paulo, examinamos e ilustramos espécimes montados em lâminas de microscopia obtidos de coleções entomológicas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chaves de identificação; Flebotomíneos; Taxonomia; Leishmanioses.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002700001

Identification key for the Brazilian genera and species of Aloninae (Crustacea, Branchiopoda, Anomopoda, Chydoridae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Sousa,Francisco Diogo Rocha; Elmoor-Loureiro,Lourdes Maria Abdu.
Abstract Since early 2000 years, the knowledge about the taxonomy of Aloninae (Cladocera: Chydoridae) has been in rapid progress. For this reason, the most of Brazilian fauna was affected concerning nomenclature, besides an increase in the number of known genera and species. Thus, in this study, we bring an updated species list of Aloninae in Brazil, as well as identification keys based in current nomenclature and morphological standards. Our finding pointed to the occurrence of 46 valid species, belonging to 21 genera and three groups of Alona sensu lato. Two of these genera are endemic to Brazil. So far, South-East Asia and Brazil have the most well-studied Aloninae fauna in the entire planet.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cladocera; Microcrustaceans; Neotropics; Postabdome; Rostrum.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100224

ERRATA
Provedor de dados: 84
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017004000527

Presencia de Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris (Hydrochoeridae, Rodentia, Mammalia) en la cuenca del río Carcarañá, Santa Fe, Argentina: Comentarios acerca de su conservación y biogeografía en Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Rimoldi,Pablo G.; Chimento,Nicolas R.
El carpincho (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) es el roedor actual más grande del mundo y uno de los mamíferos típico de las Provincias Fitogeográficas Pampeana y del Espinal, habitando todo el sector Este de las mismas. Estas regiones han sido categorizadas por la World Wildlife Foundation (WWF) como áreas "en peligro crítico/ amenazada", y se les asigna el nivel de máxima prioridad de conservación como consecuencia de la destrucción de hábitat, la sobreexplotación, la contaminación y la introducción de especies exóticas. El carpincho presenta una preferencia marcada por los ambientes con abundancia de cuerpos de agua donde la vegetación palustre le proporciona alimento y refugio. De esta forma, tanto los cuerpos de agua como la vegetación asociada es...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Espinal; Expansión; Cursos de agua; Santa Fe; Córdoba; Buenos Aires.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014002300001

Rediscovery of the syntypes of Corydoras meridionalis R. von Ihering, 1911 (Teleostei, Siluriformes, Callichthyidae) and designation of lectotype
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Britski,Heraldo A.; Mendonça,André L.C.
Syntypes of Corydoras meridionalis Rodolpho von Ihering, 1911, once regarded as lost, were recently found in the collection of fishes of the Museu de Zoologia da USP. The syntypes had been identified as C. ehrhardti Steindachner, 1910, currently considered a senior synonym of that species. Examination of the rediscovered syntypes corroborates the proposed synonymy. Data on the syntypes are presented and compared with information in the original descriptions of C. ehrhardti and C. meridionalis; a few discrepancies found are discussed. A lectotype is designated for C. meridionalis and a photograph of the specimen is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Catfish; Neotropical freshwater fish.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010000800001

Redescription of two neotropical species of Toxophora Meigen (Diptera, Bombyliidae, Toxophorinae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cunha,André Mallemont; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker; Couri,Márcia Souto.
Two neotropical species of Toxophora Meigen, 1848 are redescribed (T. aurea Macquart, 1848 and T. leucon Séguy, 1930) and the male terminalia, female spermathecae, and the eggs are described and illustrated. Both species can be easily segregated from the other congeners by the following features: T. leucon: body covered with dark brown scales, longitudinal stripe formed by yellow scales on center of mesonotum, scutellum and abdomen, and abdomen slender; T. aurea: antenna with short dark brown scales, body covered with yellow scales and spots of dark brown scales with greenish reflex, wings without inter-radial vein, femora with yellow scales and without setae on males, and abdomen stout.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eniconevra; Taxonomy; Toxophora aurea; Toxophora leucon; Toxophorini.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009001800001

A new Cephalobium Cobb (Nematoda, Cephalobiidae), a parasite of Anurogryllus Muticus (De Geer) (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Argentina
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Camino,Nora B.; Brividoro,Melina; Leyh,Gabriela.
A new species of Cephalobium from Gorina, La Plata, Argentina, parasiting nymphs of Anurogryllus muticus (De Geer) (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) is described and illustrated. This nematode can be characterized by having the stoma longer than broad, the glottoid apparatus anisoglottid and anisomorphic, divided into two portions, one with cuticularized walls and the other with three simple dorsal teeth. The male is further characterized by the presence of two long and separated spicules and short gubernaculum without any projection. Genital papillae are arranged in five postanal pairs.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cephalobium tridentata n. sp.; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492006002500001

A new species of the genus Oreophrynella (Anura; Bufonidae) from the Guiana highlands
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Señaris,Josefa Celsa; DoNascimiento,Carlos; Villarreal,Osvaldo.
Oreophrynella weiassipuensis sp. nov. is described from Wei-Assipu-tepui on the Guyana-Brazil border. The new species is distinguished from other species of the genus by the presence of well developed post-orbital crests, toe webbing, dorsal skin minutely granular with scattered large tubercles, and reddish brown dorsal and ventral coloration.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anura; Bufonidae; Oreophrynella; New species; Pantepui; Guiana Shield; Guyana; Brazil.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005000600001

Novos táxons e notas sobre Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) da Costa Rica
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Nova espécie descrita: Eupogonius intonsus sp. nov. de Guanacaste. Nova subespécie descrita: Eburia lanigera costaricensis subsp. nov. de Guanacaste. Novos registros: Cymatonycha meridionalis Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 1995 (Puntarenas) e Nesozineus triviale Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 1996 (Guanacaste). É comentada a variabilidade no colorido elitral de Eburodacrys havanensis Chevrolat, 1862.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthoderini; Desmiphorini; Eburiini; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002600001

Nomenclatural acts for some Neotropical Tachinidae (Diptera)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nihei,Silvio S.; Dios,Rodrigo de V.P.
ABSTRACT New replacement names and synonymies are proposed for Neotropical Tachinidae, mainly from Brazil. The following 13 new replacement names are proposed for junior secondary homonyms: Jurinella neobesa, new name for Jurinella obesa (Townsend, 1928) (preocc. Wiedemann, 1830); Archytas wulpianus, new name for Archytas nigrocalyptratus (Wulp, 1888) (preocc. Macquart, 1846); Calodexia neofumosa, new name for Calodexia fumosa (Townsend, 1917) (preocc. Townsend, 1912); Calodexia bigoti, new name for Calodexia flavipes (Bigot, 1889) (preocc. Schiner, 1868); Eucelatoria paracarinata, new name for Eucelatoria carinata (Townsend, 1927) (preocc. Townsend, 1919); Eucelatoria currani, new name for Eucelatoria carinata (Curran, 1926) (preocc. Townsend, 1919);...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: New names; Synonymy; Tachinidae; Neotropical.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492016001600177

An aid to the identification of the South American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Vanzolini,P. E.
A matrix of meristic characters is presented to orient the identification of South American Amphisbaena. Complementarily is given a checklist containing the citation of the original description, the type locality, identified, and a citation of a modern description useful to the identification.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphisbaena; Identification.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002001500001

Bird diversity and conservation in the southern coast of Santa Catarina state, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Just,João Paulo Gava; Rosoni,Jonas Rafael Rodrigues; Romagna,Rafael Spilere; Zocche,Jairo José.
Abstract Coastal lagoons and their surrounding habitats often harbour high biodiversity and some of the most threatened ecosystems in the world. However, in the Neotropics the biodiversity is often poorly described, lacking even inventories of species which therefore limits the assessment of threats and the stablishment of efficient conservation measures. We present here lists of bird species recorded at ten sites along the under-studied coastal lagoons of southern Santa Catarina, Brazil, collected mainly from October 2012 to March 2018. We present quantitative data for endemic and threatened species, identify migratory status and highlight distributional novelties. In total, we recorded 229 species encompassing 63 families, including twelve species of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Species list; Coastal lagoon; Inventory; Species richness; Threatened species.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100229

The type specimens of "dorylomorph" ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Aenictinae, Ecitoninae, Cerapachyinae, Leptanilloidinae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Esteves,Flávia A.; Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.; Prado,Lívia P.
The present catalogue lists the "dorylomorph" ant types (Aenictinae: Aenictus; Cerapachyinae: Acanthostichus and Cerapachys; Ecitoninae: Eciton, Labidus, Neivamyrmex and Nomamyrmex; and Leptanilloidinae: Asphinctanilloides and Leptanilloides) housed in the Formicidae collection of the Hymenoptera laboratory, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP), Brazil. In total, the collection includes types of 141 nominal species, of which 56 are still valid. The majority of types of dorylomorph species in the MZSP collection are syntypes (67 species), but there are as well 13 species represented by holotypes only, 17 by holotypes and paratypes, 43 species by paratypes only, and one species by a paralectotype. We record the label information, condition...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Catalogue; Ant Types; MZSP; Dorylomorphs; Hymenoptera.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002200001

A SUBADULT MAXILLA OF A TYRANNOSAURIDAE FROM THE TWO MEDICINE FORMATION, MONTANA, UNITED STATES
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: DELCOURT,RAFAEL.
ABSTRACT Daspletosaurus is a Campanian genus of Tyrannosauridae from North America. This genus occupied the same geographic area of Albertosaurus, but remains of Albertosaurus are more abundant than Daspletosaurus. Here is described a subadult maxilla (AMNH FARB 5477) of Daspletosaurus sp. from Montana (USA) and possibly from the Two Medicine Formation. The description is based on Carr (1999) that described cranial ontogenetic variations in tyrannosaurids. The maxilla belongs to the ontogenetic Stage 3 sensu Carr (1999), in which the maxilla is thick, the lateral surface of the bone well sculptured, and the maxillary fenestra is subcircular and well separated from the anterior edge of antorbital fossa. Possibly there were more than one species of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Daspletosaurus; Ontogeny; North America; Montana.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000900113

Distributional patterns of the neotropical fly genus Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki (Diptera, Muscidae): a phylogeny-supported analysis using panbiogeographic tools
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Nihei,Silvio Shigueo; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Over the last decades, Neotropical region has been subdivided into smaller units (areas of endemism), yet these subdivisions were not necessarily based on an evolutionary perspective. Consequently, these areas of endemism may be biogeographic units that do not actually represent natural historical units. Here, the distributional patterns of the genus Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki, 1911 (Diptera, Muscidae; including 15 species) are analysed by applying panbiogeographic tools to recognise and propose primary homologous areas within the Neotropical region. The analysis and discussion of the results obtained here will be reconciled to the information provided by the phylogenetic hypothesis available for the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Muscini; Neotropical; Panbiogeography; Track analysis; Nodes; Biogeography.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492005002500001

Jupoata (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae): nova espécie da Costa Rica e chave para identificação das espécies
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Durán,José Rafael Esteban; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Jupoata brenesi é descrita da Costa Rica, figurada e incluída em chave para as espécies do gênero.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycina; Jupoata; Neotropical; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000400001

A catalogue of Cephalotini ant types (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Prado,Lívia P.; Brandão,Carlos Roberto F.
The Hymenoptera laboratory of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP) houses one of the most representative collections of Neotropical ants worldwide. This is due to the wide geographical distribution of its specimens, and also because of the comparatively large number of types and taxa represented. The catalogue, following the general recommendations of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, lists types of the tribe Cephalotini deposited in the collection of MZSP; also providing information regarding labels, original publications, state of conservation of specimens, taxonomic status of listed species, and their current classification when different from the original. An index for the listed taxa is also provided. In total,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Catalogue; Hymenoptera; Ant Types; Cephalotini; MZSP.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013002000001

Novas espécies de Aglaoschema Napp, 1994 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange.
Novas espécies de Aglaoschema Napp,1994 são descritas da América do Sul: Aglaoschema rondoniense sp. nov. e A. mimos (Brasil: Rondônia), A. acauna (Brasil: Pará) e A. potiguassu (Argentina: Chaco). Chave para identificação das espécies, parcialmente modificada de Napp (2007) para incluir as novas espécies, é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América do Sul; Cerambycinae; Compsocerini; Região Neotropical.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008003100001

A new species of Enyalioides (Iguanidae: Hoplocercinae) from southwestern Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Torres-Carvajal,Omar; Almendáriz,Ana; Valencia,Jorge; Yánez-Muñoz,Mario; Reyes,Juan P.
We describe a new species of Enyalioides from lowland cloud forests in southwestern Ecuador. This represents the third species in the genus known to occur west of the Andes in South America; the other two species are E. heterolepis and E. oshaughnessyi. Among other characters, the new species can be distinguished from other members in the genus by having small, keeled, paravertebrals; a series of skin folds on the lateral aspects of body and neck; size-homogeneous scales on body and limbs; distinct caudal segments; and an extensive dark patch on the gular region of adult males. Morphological similarity suggests that the new species, which we call E. touzeti, is closely related to E. oshaughnessyi.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecuador; Enyalioides; Hoplocercinae; Iguania; New species.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008002000001

A new species of Asphondylia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and a key to separate species of the genus associated with Asteraceae from Neotropical region
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Urso-Guimarães,Maria Virginia.
Abstract A new species, Asphondylia cipo sp. nov. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) causing stem and petiole galls on Lessingianthus warmingianus (Baker) H. Rob. (Asteraceae) is described and illustrated from Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. A key is provided to separate species of this genus associated with host plants in the Asteraceae family from the Neotropical region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asphondyliini; Insect-plant association; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100251

New records of two species of parasitic isopods (Isopoda: Cymothoida: Bopyridae: Athelginae) associated with hermit crabs from the south Atlantic
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Ribeiro,Felipe Bezerra; Campos-Filho,Ivanklin Soares; Bezerra,Luís Ernesto Arruda.
Abstract Two species of bopyrid isopods from the subfamily Athelginae are recorded from new localities in northeastern Brazil. Parathelges foliatus Markham, 1972 was recorded for the first time from Brazil, in the state of Ceará, parasitising the hermit crab Clibanarius symmetricus (Randall, 1840). Pseudostegias atlantica Lemos de Castro, 1965 is recorded from the state of Ceará, parasitising Clibanarius antillensis Stimpson, 1859. Illustrations, species diagnosis and an updated distribution map are given for each species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bopyrids; Parathelges; Pseudostegias; Taxonomy; Western Atlantic.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100237

Contribuição para o estudo dos Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). III: Oxyommata Zajciw, 1970 e novo gênero oriundo da divisão de Xenocrasis Bates, 1873
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Clarke,Robin O. S.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Oxyommata Zajciw, 1970 e O. collaris (Audinet-Serville, 1833) são redescritos e comentados. Um novo gênero proveniente da divisão de Xenocrasis Bates, 1873 é descrito e três espécies alocadas nele: X. fulvicollis(Lacordaire, 1868); X. pubipennis (Fisher, 1952); e X. vestitipennis Zajciw, 1963. É apresentada chave para as espécies do novo gênero.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Novo gênero; Revisão; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011001000001

Oxylopsebus brachypterus: a new genus and species of Oxycoleini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae) from Bolivia
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O. S.
Oxylopsebus brachypterus new genus and species from humid tropical forest, Department of Santa Cruz, Bolivia is described and illustrated. Although with reduced elytra, the genus is placed in Oxycoleini based on the following characters: female urosternites modified, the first as long as the second to fourth together, the second with a brush for covering the eggs with detritus after being laid; the male with six visible urosternites, the first twice as long as the second; eyes with superior lobes; prothorax divergent behind, disc of pronotum with calli; procoxal cavities closed behind. Oxylopsebus gen. nov. would seem to fall between the Oxycoleini and Psebiini and be less closely related to the Obriini and Luscosmodicini, the four tribes in which the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: New genus; Oxycoleini; Host plant; Bolivia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000900001

Riqueza de morcegos insetívoros em lagoas no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Costa,Luciana de Moraes; Luz,Júlia Lins; Esbérard,Carlos Eduardo Lustosa.
Amostragens de morcegos na região neotropical geralmente, contêm poucas espécies insetívoras. Apesar da elevada riqueza de morcegos insetívoros, o uso de rede de neblina resulta em baixa captura dessa guilda. As mais comumente amostradas no sudeste do Brasil são Molossus molossus, Molossus rufus e Myotis nigricans, mesmo representados por reduzido número de capturas são capturados próximos aos seus refúgios. Apesar de ser conhecida a preferência de espécies de morcegos insetívoros por ambientes ripários, poucos estudos têm explorado esses ambientes. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a riqueza de morcegos insetívoros em 31 lagoas no Estado do Rio de Janeiro usando redes de neblina. Em 1.995 horas de esforço de coleta, foram obtidas 2.159 capturas de 26...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Ambiente ripário; Amostragem; Assembleia; Riqueza.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012000200001

REPTILE SPECIES COMPOSITION IN THE MIDDLE GURGUÉIA AND COMPARISON WITH INVENTORIES IN THE EASTERN PARNAÍBA RIVER BASIN, STATE OF PIAUÍ, BRAZIL
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: MADELLA-AURICCHIO,CLÁUDIA RENATA; AURICCHIO,PAULO; SOARES,ENIO SARAIVA.
ABSTRACT The reptile diversity of the Middle Gurguéia River Basin in southern Piauí, Brazil, is little known. The rapid expansion of agriculture in the region is converting the Cerrado and Caatinga into large farming areas, which threatens biodiversity and hastens its loss. In this study, 68 specimens of reptiles from a university collection were examined, comprising 29 species: ten lizards, one amphisbaenian, 15 snakes, two turtles and one crocodilian. They were collected from five locations in the Middle Gurguéia Basin, a region not previously evaluated for reptiles. The most abundant species is a member of Tropidurus. Comparison with eight other areas in the eastern Parnaíba Basin indicated that the diversity of reptiles in the Middle Gurguéia is...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Reptilia; Helicops; Ecotone; Cerrado; Caatinga.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017002800375

New records of Pegantha spp. (Hydrozoa: Narcomedusae) off Northern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Tosetto,Everton Giachini; Neumann-Leitão,Sigrid; Nogueira Júnior,Miodeli.
Abstract Specimens of Pegantha laevis H.B. Bigelow, 1909 and Pegantha triloba Haeckel, 1879 were found in oceanic waters off the northern Brazilian coast. The former species is clearly distinct due to the thickness and shape of peripheral channels, while the latter is recognized mainly due to the exumbrellar furrows and long otoporpae. This study represents the first actual record of P. laevis inside the Brazilian Economic Exclusive zone, since previous reports were far away from the coast, and clarifies the presence of P. triloba off Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Jellyfish; Cnidaria; Hydrozoa; Taxonomy; Biodiversity; South Atlantic.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100247

A new species of Trichomyia (Diptera: Psychodidae: Trichomyiinae) and report of antennal sensilla in adult
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Araújo,Maíra Xavier; Bravo,Freddy.
Abstract This paper describes and illustrates Trichomyia muiraquita Araújo &amp; Bravo sp. nov. from the state of Amazonas, Brazil. Furthermore, with the aid of a scanning electron microscope and light microscope, we report for the first time the presence of two small sensilla in flagellomeres of the Trichomyia species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: SEM; Morphology; Psychodid fly; Neotropics.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100235

ADVANCES ON DIPTEROLOGY IN THE 21 ST CENTURY AND EXTINCTION RATES
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: SANTOS,DAUBIAN; SAMPRONHA,STEPHANIE; SANTOS,CHARLES MORPHY DIAS.
ABSTRACT At least one million extant insect species have been described on Earth, of which 150,000 belong to the megadiverse order Diptera. We here synthesize data from the last 15 years of taxonomic work in Diptera, mapping the world taxonomic productivity in the order. Our data shows an increasing importance of China and Brazil in taxonomic production, along with other traditional centres such as the USA and Europe. We correlate our database with estimates of extinction rates to determine the amount of basic taxonomic research still necessary to have the description of the fly diversity before extinction. Due to the growing recent extinction rates, it is unlikely that we will be able to entirely describe unknown fly diversity before their demise. Even...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Diptera; Entomology; Extinction rates; Systematics.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003300433

Morfología comparada del esqueleto axial en la familia de cangrejos de agua dulce Trichodactylidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Pedraza,Manuel; Magalhães,Célio; Tavares,Marcos.
El esqueleto axial es una estructura compleja de origen cuticular, formada a partir de las láminas esclerotizadas de los esternitos y pleuritos torácicos así como por sus invaginaciones internas. Los caracteres de la parte ventral del esqueleto axial, que se reflejan externamente en las líneas de sutura del esternón torácico, son criterios importantes en el actual sistema de supragenerico de Trichodactylidae: (Trichodactylinae y Dilocarcininae (Dilocarcinini + Valdiviini)). Con el objetivo de probar esa hipótesis de clasificación fue realizado el estudio anatómico del esqueleto axial de 43 individuos adultos, tanto machos como hembras, pertenecientes a 17 especies de 10 géneros de Trichodactylidae. Para la preparación del material, los individuos fueron...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Trichodactylidae; Cangrejos de agua dulce; Esqueleto axial; Lámina de unión; Sella turcica.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492015000700103

Richness of hymenopterous galls from South America
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid.
An overview of hymenopterous galls from South America is presented here based on literature as well as on data from the insect gall collection of the Museu Nacional/UFRJ. Seventy-three galls have been recorded on 71 host plants. Myrtaceae and Fabaceae are the plant families with the greatest number of galled species and gall morphotypes. Gall richness per plant species varied from one to two. The stem and bud were the most galled plant organs. The gallers comprise eight hymenopteran families, the best-represented being Eulophidae, Eurytomidae, and Cynipidae. Geographic records are restricted to six countries, and the majority is from Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Geographical distribution; Insect plant interaction.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012021500001

ACTIVIDAD REPRODUCTIVA Y DIETA DE HEMIDACTYLUS FRENATUS (SAURIA: GEKKONIDAE) EN EL NORTE DE COLOMBIA
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: DÍAZ-PÉREZ,JORGE A.; SAMPEDRO-MARÍN,ALCIDES C.; RAMÍREZ-PINILLA,MARTHA P.
RESUMEN A pesar de su éxito como especie invasora, existe poca información sobre los aspectos ecológicos del gecónido Hemidactylus frenatus en Colombia. En el presente estudio se determinó el tamaño de madurez, dimorfismo sexual, actividad reproductiva y composición de la dieta de una población de esta especie en una localidad urbana del Norte de Colombia. Se realizaron once muestreos desde septiembre de 2011 hasta agosto de 2012 en edificaciones del municipio de Sincelejo. Se capturaron 264 ejemplares, 133 machos adultos, 112 hembras adultas y 19 juveniles. Los machos alcanzaron la madurez sexual a un tamaño (longitud hocico-cloaca) menor (35.7 mm) que las hembras (42.7 mm), además alcanzan mayor tamaño y tienen cabezas y bocas proporcionalmente más...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gekkonidae; Invasiones biológicas; Reproducción; Dieta; Colombia.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003600459

Synopsis of the Bolivian species of Mimasyngenes Breuning, 1950 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Desmiphorini) with two new species
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Clarke,Robin O.S.
M. multisetosus sp. nov. and M. lepidotus sp. nov. are described, and M. lineatipennis Breuning, 1950, M. venezuelensis Breuning, 1956, M. quiuira Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 1996, and M. ytu Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 1996 are redescribed; and these species illustrated. A key to species of Mimasyngenes is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lamiinae; Taxonomy; New species; Mimasyngenes; Bolivia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007002600001

Effects of host plants on distribution, abundance, developmental time and life table parameters of Oligonychus afrasiaticus (McGregor) (Acari: Tetranychidae)
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Chaaban,Sameh Ben; Chermiti,Brahim; Kreiter,Serge.
The biology and ecology of the date palm mite O. afrasiaticus have been studied through regular inspection in Tunisian oases and laboratory observations. Results indicate that the start date of fruit infestation varied between years and by date palm variety. Start dates ranged from the first week to the third week of July. The period spent by the mite on fruits varied from one variety to another; lasting 8 weeks on the Deglet Noor variety, 2 to 5 weeks on Alig, 2 to 4 weeks on Kentichi dates, and 2 to 4 weeks on Bessr fruits. The Deglet Noor variety was the most susceptible to O. afrasiaticus. Mite populations on the pinnae remained low from May through December. During autumn and spring, O. afrasiaticus was found on sorghum leaves in the orchard...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Intrinsic rate of increase (r m); Date palm; Southern Tunisia; Deglet Noor; Seasonal abundance.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001000001

An overlooked hotspot for birds in the Atlantic Forest
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Cavarzere,Vagner; Albano,Ciro; Tonetti,Vinicius Rodrigues; Pacheco,José Fernando; Whitney,Bret M.; Silveira,Luís Fábio.
Abstract Montane and submontane forest patches in the state of Bahia, Brazil, are among the few large and preserved Atlantic Forests remnants. They are strongholds of an almost complete elevational gradient, which harbor both lowland and highland bird taxa. Despite being considered a biodiversity hotspot, few ornithologists have surveyed these forests, especially along elevational gradients. Here we compile bird records acquired from systematic surveys and random observations carried out since the 1980s in a 7,500 ha private protected area: Serra Bonita private reserve. We recorded 368 species, of which 143 are Atlantic Forest endemic taxa. Some 16 and 13 species are threatened at the global and national levels, respectively. If one accounts for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aves; Bahia; Elevational gradient; Serra Bonita.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100205

New species and new records of Benthana Budde-Lund, 1908 (Isopoda: Oniscidea: Philosciidae) from southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 84
Autores: Costa,Silvana Leal Nunes; Campos-Filho,Ivanklin Soares; Araujo,Paula Beatriz.
The genus Benthana includes 25 species with distribution in Brazil and Paraguay. In this paper we describe a new species from the state of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, and provide new records for Benthana cairensis Sokolowicz, Araujo &amp;amp; Boelter, 2008, Benthana longicornis Verhoeff, 1941, Benthana moreirai Lemos de Castro, 1985, Benthana picta (Brandt, 1833), Benthana serrana Araujo &amp;amp; Lopes, 2003, and Benthana taeniata Araujo &amp;amp; Buckup, 1994.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Terrestrial isopods; Neotropical; Atlantic forest.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492014001300001