Consulta: subjectFacets:"Legume"
Registros recuperados: 51
Data/hora: 12/06/2024 16:22:03

Benefícios da adubação verde sobre a simbiose micorrízica e a produtividade de batata-doce.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: ESPÍNDOLA, J. A. A.; ALMEIDA, D. L. de; GUERRA, J. G. M.
Plantio das leguminosas e da batata doce. Produtividade da batata doce e simbiose micorrízica.
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Ipomoea batata; Mycorrhiza; Production.; Adubação Verde; Batata Doce; Legume; Leguminosa; Micorriza; Produção; Plantio; Simbiose.; Green manures; Mycorrhizae; Symbiosis.; Sweet potatoes.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/623563

Contribuição da cobertura viva de solo com leguminosas herbáceas perenes no 2º ciclo de produção de bananeiras cultivar nanicão
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: PERIN, A.; LIMA, É. A. de; ESPÍNDOLA, J. A. A. G.; TEIXEIRA, M. G.; BUSQUET, R. N. B.
bitstream/CNPAB-2010/27183/1/cot053.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Cobertura viva; Production.; Banana; Leguminosa; Legume; Produção; Solo.; Bananas; Soil.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/624204

Avaliação da produtividade de leguminosas forrageiras nativas e exóticas com e sem adubação fosfatada, em Petrolina, PE.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: SILVA, C. M. M. de S.; FARIA, C. M. B. de.
bitstream/item/48691/1/PA-35-1985.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Avaliacao; Adubacao fosfatada; Productivity; Evaluation; Fertilization; Phosphate.; Leguminosa forrageira; Forragem; Legume; Produtividade.; Forage.
Ano: 1985
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/133251

Manual para comerciantes e manipuladores de frutas, legumes e verduras: três passos para o sucesso das vendas.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: OLIVEIRA, S. P. de; CASTRO, F. T. de; TABAI, K. C.; BARBOSA, C.; MENDES, L. L.; PENHA, E. das M.; GÓES, H. de A.
bitstream/item/84149/1/2008-DOC-0092.pdf
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Boas práticas de fabricação; Promoção da saúde.; Comercialização; Consumo Alimentar; Fruta; Hortaliça Folhosa; Legume; Segurança Alimentar.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/416993

Efeito de densidades de plantio sobre o crescimento e acumulação de nutrientes de duas leguminosas herbáceas perenes usadas como cobertura viva permanente de solo.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: PERIN, A.; ZONTA, E.; TEIXEIRA, M. G.; GUERRA, J. G. M.
bitstream/CNPAB-2010/27166/1/cot037.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Cobertura viva; Growth.; Crescimento; Leguminosa; Legume; Pomar; Solo.; Soil.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/623886

Boas práticas agrícolas e a produção orgânica de frutas, legumes e verduras.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: NEVES, M. C. P.
Segurança dos alimentos. Perigos químicos na produção agrícola. Perigos biológicos. Perigos físicos. Agricultura orgânica. Perigos na produção de frutas, legumes e verduras: agricultura convencional x agricultura orgânica. Boas práticas agrícolas. Compostagem. Biofertilizantes.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Boas práticas agrícolas; Verdura.; Agricultura; Fruta; Legume; Produção de Alimentos.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/626879

O magnesio na fertilidade dos solos do cerrado.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: REIN, T. A.; SOUSA, D. M. G. de.
bitstream/item/121729/1/gtec-52.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Defensivos; Inoculation; Lentil; Pea.; Cerrado; Ervilha; Fertilidade do Solo; Inoculação; Lens Culinaris; Legume; Leguminosa; Leguminosae; Lentilha; Magnésio; Nodulação; Pisum Sativum; Semente; Tratamento.; Magnesium; Inoculation methods; Nodulation; Soil fertility.; Seeds.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/546143

RECOMENDAÇÕES para obtenção de financiamento e implantação de hortas escolares: programa 05.
Provedor de dados: 14
bitstream/item/100321/1/PGM-09-N-RECOMENDACOES-PARA-OBTENCAO-DE-FINANCIAMENTO-E-IMPLANTACAO-DE-HORTAS-ESCOLARES.mp3
Tipo: Prosa Rural (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Horta escolar; Consumo consciente; Conscientização ambiental; Hortaliça; Legume; Fotossíntese; Irrigação.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/983596

Efeito da morfologia radicular de leguminosas herbáceas perenes na umidade de um argissolo.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: PERIN, A.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; TEIXEIRA, M. G.
bitstream/CNPAB-2010/27174/1/cot044.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Fazendinha agroecológica; SIPA.; Legume; Leguminosa; Umidade.; Humidity.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/624083

Formação de legumineira e capineira.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: DE-POLLI, H.; DUQUE, F. F.; ALMEIDA, D. L. de.
Histórico da área.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Adubação orgânica; Adubação mineral; Elephant grass; Inoculation.; Calagem; Capim Guatemala; Capim; Capim Elefante; Inoculação; Gramínea; Legume; Leguminosa; Ph.; Grasses; Organic matter.
Ano: 1986
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/623334

Nutrientes limitantes ao estabelecimento e produção de Brachiaria humidicola consorciada com leguminosas em tesos da Ilha de Marajó.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: TEIXEIRA NETO, J. F.; SOUZA FILHO, A. P. da S.; DUTRA, S.; MARQUES, J. R. F.
Uma pastagem de Brachiaria humidicola consorciada com leguminosas foi estabelecida em uma área de "tesos" da fazenda Curral do Meio, localizada no município de Ponta de Pedras na ilha de Marajó (PA), objetivando avaliar o efeito da omissão de nutrientes sobre o estabelecimento e rendimento das plantas. O solo e um Plintossolo ácido e de baixa fertilidade natural. O clima, segundo Koppen, e Amitropical chuvoso, com precipitação pluviométrica anual media de 2.500 mm, temperatura media de 27C e umidade relativa em torno dos 85%. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental inteiramente ao acaso com dez tratamentos e três repetições. Periodicamente, eram realizados cortes com vistas a determinação da produção de matéria seca. Os resultados obtidos indicam baixo...
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Consorciacao; Ilha de Marajo; Pará; Brasil; Production; Fertilizer; Dry matter.; Adubação; Brachiaria Humidicola; Capim Quicuio; Forragem; Matéria Seca; Leguminosa; Legume; Produção.; Amazonia; Forage; Intercropping.
Ano: 1991
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/379774

Introducao e avaliacao de gramineas e leguminosas forrageiras em Rondonia.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: GONCALVES, C. A.; MEDEIROS, J. da C.; OLIVEIRA, J. R. da C.
Quinze gramineas e quinze leguminosas foram avaliadas com e sem adubacao fosfatada em Ji-Parana e Porto Velho, RO, no periodo de maio de 1977 a dezembro de 1980, a fim de determinar sua adaptacao as condicoes locais de clima e solo. Foram medidos teores de proteina bruta, calcio, fosforo e a producao de materia seca da forragem. As gramineas mais promissoras em ambos os locais foram:quicuio da amazonia (Brachiaria humidicola) e Gramalote (Axonopus sp), juntamente com o Sempre Verde (Panicum maximum, cv. gongyloides) e Setaria sphacelata cv. Kazungula em Porto Velho e Pasto Negro (Paspalum plicatulum) em Ji-Parana. Entre as leguminosas a Pueraria phaseoloides e Centrosema pubescens cv IRI-1282 nos dois municipios e Leucaena leucocephala e Desmodium intortun...
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Forrageira; Brasil; Rondonia; Forage grass.; Gramínea; Legume; Leguminosa.; Brazil.
Ano: 1982
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/697943

Arachis pintoi: leguminosa forrageira de multiplo uso.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: CARVALHO, M. A.
bitstream/item/123113/1/gtec-55.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Goias; Bahia; Minas Gerais; Brasil; Feed legumes; Forage plant; Pasture; Use; Uso.; Amendoim Bravo; Cerrado; Leguminosa Forrageira; Legume; Leguminosa; Pastagem; Planta Forrageira.; Arachis pintoi; Brazil.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/546147

Oferta e consumo de frutas, legumes e verduras no município do Rio de Janeiro.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: OLIVEIRA, S. P. de.
Introdução. Oferta de frutas, legumes no município do Rio de Janeiro. Consumo de frutas, legumes e verduras no município do Rio de Janeiro. Considerações finais. Referências bibliográficas.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Fruta; Legume; Hortaliça folhosa; Consumo alimentar; Oferta; Comercialização.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/412515

Promoção do consumo de frutas, legumes e verduras em pontos de venda: diagnóstico inicial.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: OLIVEIRA, S. P. de; CASTRO. F. T. de; TABAI, K. C.; PENHA, E. das M.; GÓES, H. de A.
bitstream/item/84152/1/2008-DOC-0093.pdf
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Promoção da saúde.; Comercialização; Consumo Alimentar; Fruta; Hortaliça Folhosa; Legume; Oferta.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/416708

Introdução e avaliação de forrageiras no município de Marabá - PA.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: AZEVEDO, G. P. C. de; CAMARÃO, A. P.; VEIGA, J. B. da; SERRÃO, E. A. S.
bitstream/item/40421/1/Boletim-Pesquisa-46-CPATU.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Adubação fosfatada; Aspecto sanitário; Quicuio-da-amazônia; Jaragua; Pasto negro; Pueraria phasealoides; Marabá; Pará; Brasil; Grass; Phosphate adubation; Sanitary aspects.; Brachiaria Humidicola; Centrosema Pubescens; Centrosema; Gramínea; Hyparrhenia Rufa; Leguminosa; Legume; Paspalum Plicatulum; Stylosanthes Guianensis.; Pueraria.; Amazonia.
Ano: 1982
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/382339

Preparo das sementes de estilosantes "Mineirao" para semeadura.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: SOUZA, F. H. D. de.
bitstream/item/105113/1/COT53.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Mineirao; Brasil Central; Escarificacao; Seed; Scarification; Inoculation; Savanna.; Cerrado; Estilosante; Inoculação; Leguminosa; Legume; Semente; Stylosanthes Guianensis.; Brazil.
Ano: 1996
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/321083

Utilização de forrageiras e resíduos agroindustriais por caprinos e ovinos.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: BARROS, N. N.; SOUSA, F. B. de; ARRUDA, F. de A. V.
Qualidade nutricional dos alimentos; Métodos de análises químicas dos alimentos; Valor nutritivo de forrageiras e resíduos agroindustriais para caprinos e ovinos; Composição química; Consumo voluntário; Digestibilidade.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Resíduo agroindustrial; Grass; Subprotudo; Residues.; Caprino; Ovino; Planta forrageira; Resíduo; Gramínea; Leguminosa forrageira; Legume; Leguminosa; Valor Nutritivo.; Goats; Sheep; Nutritive value; Byproducts; Agricultural products; Grasses; Forage.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/514853

Potencial alelopático e controle de plantas invasoras por leguminosas herbáceas perenes consorciadas com bananeira.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: ESPÍNDOLA, J. A. A.; OLIVEIRA, S. J. C. R. de; CARVALHO, G. J. A. de; SOUZA, C. L. M. de; PERIN, A.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; TEIXEIRA, M. G.
Potencial alelopático de leguminosas herbáceas perenes sobre a germinação de sementes. Avaliação fitossocial na área de consórcio de leguminosas herbáceas perenes com bananeira.
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Fazendinha agroecológica; SIPA.; Alelopatia; Banana; Germinação; Legume; Leguminosa; Semente.; Allelopathy; Bananas; Germination; Seeds.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/624173

Survivorship, larval development and pupal weight of Anticarsia gemmatalis (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) feeding on potential leguminous host plants
Provedor de dados: 82
Autores: Panizzi,Antônio R.; Oliveira,Lenita J.; Silva,Jovenil J.
In Brazil, the velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner is multivoltine. Several overlapping generations occur with larvae feeding on alternate host plants in areas of warmer temperatures. In this study, the survivorship and development of A. gemmatalis larvae were evaluated on 17 species of cultivated and non-cultivated legumes in laboratory conditions. Larval survivorship on summer legumes varied from 91% on soybean to 5% on showy crotalaria and on velvetbean. On winter legumes, survivorship of A. gemmatalis larvae varied from 90% on white lupin to 25% on common vetch. All larvae fed on yellow lupin died during early development. On non-cultivated summer legumes, 70% of the larvae on Indigofera suffruticosa Millsp., and 55% on I. truxillensis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Velvetbean caterpillar; Host plant; Legume; Soybean; Glycine max.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2004000500004

Comparison of 15N isotope methods to determine the recovery efficiency of nitrogen from green manure
Provedor de dados: 86
Autores: Araújo,Ednaldo da Silva; Silva,Bárbara Fernanda da; Chieza,Emerson Dalla; Urquiaga,Segundo; Guerra,José Guilherme Marinho; Costa,Janaína Ribeiro; Espíndola,Jose Antonio Azevedo.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to compare three methods of 15N isotope application to the soil in order to determine the recovery efficiency of nitrogen derived from green manure by corn (Zea mays). The used experimental design was a randomized complete block with six replicates. The treatments consisted of three 15N isotope methods: indirect method I, isotope dilution with 15N-labelled synthetic fertilizer applied through a small hole next to each corn plant; indirect method II, isotope dilution with 15N-labelled synthetic fertilizer spread in the furrow next to the corn planting row; and direct method, application of a legume straw as green manure, treated with 2.23% excess 15N. The green manure used was jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Biological nitrogen fixation; Legume.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000103201

A farm level assessment of a novel drought tolerant forage:Tedera (Bituminaria bituminosa C.H.Stirt var. albomarginata).
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Finlayson,   John D.; Real,   Daniel; Nordblom,   Thomas L.; Revell,   Clinton; Ewing,   Michael A.; Kingwell,   Ross S.
Tedera (Bituminaria bituminosa C.H.Stirt var. albomarginata) is a drought tolerant perennial legume originating in the Canary Islands. This study evaluates the potential role and value of tedera in dryland mixed crop and sheep production systems in southern Australia. Regional variants of the bio-economic model MIDAS are used to assess tedera in farming systems at two locations. The analysis considers the quantity and quality of feed produced by tedera, the ability of other forages to complement or substitute for tedera and its impact on meat versus wool-producing sheep flocks. The results indicate that tedera offers the potential to increase farm profits by up to 26% and be grown on ~28% of a low rainfall mixed enterprise farm. On a high rainfall mixed...
Tipo: Presentation
Palavras-chave: Tedera; Drought tolerant; Forage; Legume; Mediterranean-type climate; Autumn feed gap; Bio-economic modelling; Whole farm modelling; Technology evaluation; MIDAS; Model of dryland agricultural system.; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124297

Nitrogen fertilization on the establishment of Arachis pintoi cv. Belmonte
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Sales,Rita Manuele Porto; Fries,Daniela Deitos; Pires,Aureliano José Vieira; Bonomo,Paulo; Santana,Sérgio Adorno de; Santos,Iasminy Silva; Rocha,Aline Viana; Sobral,Daiane Maria Pinto Ladeia.
The objective was to evaluate the effect of nitrogen fertilization on the establishment of forage peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Belmonte) propagated vegetatively. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse in a completely randomized design with treatments arranged in a 2 × 4 factorial design - two ages (70 and 85 days after planting) and four nitrogen doses (0, 40, 80 and 120 kg/ha) - with four replications. Morphogenetic and structural characteristics and production were evaluated. The nitrogen accelerated the establishment of the forage peanut with an increase in dry weight of green leaves and stolons. The greatest length of stolons (48.0 cm) was obtained with a dose equivalent to 86 kg N/ha and higher density of stolons (20 stolons/vase) between 78 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biomass partitioning; Forage peanut; Legume; Morphogenesis.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012001100001

Chlorophyll and carbohydrates in Arachis pintoi plants under influence of water regimes and nitrogen fertilization
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Sales,Rita Manuele Porto; Fries,Daniela Deitos; Pires,Aureliano José Vieira; Bonomo,Paulo; Santos,Iasminy Silva; Campos,Cleide Nascimento; Brito,Paulo Henrique Rodrigues; Brito,Mateus Santos.
In this experiment the chlorophyll and carbohydrate contents of Arachis pintoi were evaluated to verify if the presence of nitrogen in the soil could contribute to the effectiveness of the establishment of this legume. The design was completely randomized, in a 4 × 4 factorial arrangement, with four N rates (0, 40, 80 and 120 kg ha-1) and four irrigation levels (25, 50, 75 and 100% of field capacity), with four replications. The biochemical evaluations of chlorophylls a and b and total chlorophyll and total soluble sugars, sucrose and starch were performed. The highest contents of chlorophyll a and b and total chlorophyll in leaves were found at the dose of 120 kg ha-1. The water regime of 25% of field capacity was responsible for the lowest content of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Development; Field capacity; Legume; Starch; Sugars.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000600002

Productivity, utilization efficiency and sward targets for mixed pastures of marandugrass, forage peanut and tropical kudzu
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Andrade,Carlos Mauricio Soares de; Garcia,Rasmo; Valentim,Judson Ferreira; Pereira,Odilon Gomes.
This study was carried out to evaluate the productivity and utilization efficiency of a mixed marandugrass (Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu), forage peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Mandobi) and tropical kudzu (Pueraria phaseoloides) pasture, rotationally stocked at four daily forage allowance levels (6.6, 10.3, 14.3 and 17.9% of live weight), in order to define sward management targets for these mixtures. In each stocking cycle, dry matter (DM) accumulation rates, defoliation intensity (%), grazing depth (%) and grazed horizon (cm) were evaluated. Sward targets were defined according to the sward condition that best conciliated the grass-legume balance and the equilibrium between forage production and utilization. Pastures submitted to higher forage allowance...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arachis pintoi; Brachiaria brizantha; Grazing management; Legume; Pueraria phaseoloides; Western Amazon.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000300006

Effect of water stress on the growth of Arachis pintoi plants under different nitrogen levels
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Sales,Rita Manuele Porto; Fries,Daniela Deitos; Bonomo,Paulo; Pires,Aureliano José Vieira; Campos,Cleide Nascimento; Brito,Paulo Henrique Rodrigues; Pereira,Iracema Souza; Santos,Joelma da Silva.
The objective was to evaluate the growth of Arachis pintoi fertilized with nitrogen and water deficiency conditions. The study was developed in a 4 × 4 factorial arrangement with four nitrogen levels (0, 40, 80 and 120 kg N/ha) and four irrigation levels (25, 50, 75 and 100% of field capacity), in a completely randomized experimental design, with four replications. High doses of N benefited the production of root shoots while the root increased its production at a dose of 40 kg N/ha. The number of green and senescent leaves were influenced by N fertilization and the water regime, where higher doses of N provided greater total number of green leaves (364 leaves/pot) and the limitation of water resulted in a greater number of senescent leaves (78...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Legume; Morphogenesis; Root; Water.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000300001

Grazing management strategies for massaigrass-forage peanut pastures: 1. dynamics of sward condition and botanical composition
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Andrade,Carlos Mauricio Soares de; Garcia,Rasmo; Valentim,Judson Ferreira; Pereira,Odilon Gomes.
This study was carried out from October 2002 to December 2003 to evaluate the dynamics of sward condition and botanical composition of a mixed massaigrass (Panicum maximum x P. infestum, cv. Massai) and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Ac 01) pasture, intermittently stocked at three daily herbage allowance levels (9.0, 14.5 and 18.4% live weight). Sward condition was characterized in each grazing cycle in terms of the pre and post-grazing sward height, forage mass and percentage of bare ground. Botanical composition (grass, legume and weeds) was evaluated before each grazing period. Sward height and forage mass increased linearly with increasing herbage allowance (HA) levels, and higher values were observed during the rainy season. Percentage of bare ground...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arachis pintoi; Competition; Legume; Panicum maximum; Persistence; Western Amazon.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982006000200002

Dietary level of cull pinto beans on animal performance, digestibility, and energy balance of pregnant-lactating hair ewes
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Rangel,Francisco Castillo; Villalobos,Guillermo Villalobos; Díaz,David Domínguez; Gutiérrez,Juan Ángel Ortega; Piñeros,Sandra Rodríguez; Flores,Gabriela Corral.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of three levels of cull pinto beans (CPB) on animal performance, energy balance, and digestibility of hair ewes during pregnancy-lactation. One hundred and sixty-eight Pelibuey ewes were used (105 multiparous and 63 primiparous). Seven ewes of each type were randomly assigned to each of the 24 pens. Then, the twenty-four pens were randomly assigned to one of three treatments. Treatments were assigned on DM basis at: 0 g kg−1 of CPB in the supplement; 250 g kg−1 of CPB in the supplement; and 500 g kg−1 of CPB in the supplement. Data was analyzed by using the PROC MIXED of SAS. Lamb birth and weaning weight were also evaluated with the GLM procedure of SAS. All variables were analyzed as a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Legume; Ovines; Phaseolus vulgaris; Sheep.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100613

Grazing management strategies for massaigrass-forage peanut pastures: 3. definition of sward targets and carrying capacity
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Andrade,Carlos Mauricio Soares de; Garcia,Rasmo; Valentim,Judson Ferreira; Pereira,Odilon Gomes.
This study was carried out to define sward management targets for mixed Massaigrass (Panicum maximum x P. infestum, cv. Massai) and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Ac 01) pastures in the Western Brazilian Amazon. Seasonal variation in the pasture carrying capacity was also analyzed. Pastures were intermittently stocked at three daily herbage allowance levels (9.0, 14.5 and 18.4% of live weight) from October 2002 to December 2003. Sward targets were defined in terms of the sward condition that best conciliated the grass-legume balance, the maintenance of the structure of Massaigrass tussocks and the equilibrium between forage production and utilization. For the Western Brazilian Amazon conditions, the following sward management targets can be recommended for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arachis pintoi; Legume; Panicum maximum; Sward structure; Western Amazon.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982006000200004

Dynamics of sward condition and botanical composition in mixed pastures of marandugrass, forage peanut and tropical kudzu
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Andrade,Carlos Mauricio Soares de; Garcia,Rasmo; Valentim,Judson Ferreira; Pereira,Odilon Gomes.
This study was carried out to evaluate the dynamics of sward condition and botanical composition of a mixed pasture of marandugrass (Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu), forage peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Mandobi) and tropical kudzu (Pueraria phaseoloides), rotationally stocked at four daily forage allowance levels (6.6, 10.3, 14.3 and 17.9% of live weight). Sward condition was characterized in each stocking cycle by measuring pre- and post-grazing sward height, forage mass and percentage of bare ground. Botanical composition (grass, forage peanut, tropical kudzu and weeds) was evaluated before each stocking period. Swards under smaller forage allowances presented lower height, forage mass and ground cover. This condition favored the growth of forage peanut,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arachis pintoi; Brachiaria brizantha; Legume; Persistence; Pueraria phaseoloides; Western Amazon.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000300005

Grazing management strategies for massaigrass-forage peanut pastures: 2. productivity, utilization and sward structure
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Andrade,Carlos Mauricio Soares de; Garcia,Rasmo; Valentim,Judson Ferreira; Pereira,Odilon Gomes.
This study was carried out to evaluate the productivity, utilization and sward structure of a mixed massaigrass (Panicum maximum x P. infestum, cv. Massai) and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Ac 01) pasture, intermittently stocked at three daily herbage allowance levels (9.0, 14.5 and 18.4% of live weight). In each grazing cycle, dry matter (DM) accumulation rates, defoliation intensity (%), grazing depth (%) and grazed horizon (cm) were evaluated. The structure of massaigrass tussocks was characterized in both dry and rainy seasons by measuring its pre-grazing morphological composition and post-grazing height and density (tussocks/m). Pastures submitted to higher herbage allowance (HA) levels showed higher productivity, but were less efficiently utilized....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arachis pintoi; Defoliation intensity; Grazing depth; Legume; Morphological composition; Western Amazon.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982006000200003

In situ caecal degradation of roughages in horses
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Silva,Vinícius Pimentel; Almeida,Fernando Queiroz de; Morgado,Eliane da Silva; Rodrigues,Liziana Maria; Santos,Tiago Marques dos; Ventura,Henrique Torres.
The present study was carried out to evaluate the in situ degradation of dry matter (DM), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and crude protein (CP) in roughages by the in situ caecal digestion technique in horses. The roughages evaluated were: Lucerne hay (Medicago sativa), peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Amarillo), desmodio(Desmodium ovalifolium), stylo (Stylosanthes guianensis cv. Mineirão), pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), lime-yellow pea (Macrotyloma axillare) and coastcross hay (Cynodon dactylon cv. coastcross). The assay was conducted in a complete randomized design with seven roughages and three replications. One mare with a cannula fitted in the caecum was used, fed diet consisting of coastcross hay (80%) and concentrate (20%) at 2.0% BW, four times a day. Nylon...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cannula; Digestion; Fiber; Forage; Legume.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010000200018

Nutritional quality of the protein of Vigna unguiculata L. Walp and its protein isolate
Provedor de dados: 124
Autores: Frota,Karoline de Macêdo Gonçalves; Lopes,Lays Arnaud Rosal; Silva,Izabel Cristina Veras; Arêas,José Alfredo Gomes.
ABSTRACT A protein's true digestibility and amino acid composition are important characteristics for its nutritional characterisation. This study determined the true digestibility of the protein from cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) and of its protein isolate, and their nutritional values were estimated after correcting for the amino acid score. The protein was isolated from the defatted whole bean by its alkaline solubilisation and isoelectric precipitation. The amino acid composition of the protein from the whole bean and from the isolate was determined by ion-exchange chromatography. Protein digestibility was assessed by the nitrogen balance method. The amino acid score is the lowest value obtained from the ratio between the individual amount of each...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Legume; Amino acid composition; Proteins; Digestibility.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000500792

Association of edaphoclimatic characteristics and variability of condensed tannin content in species from Caatinga
Provedor de dados: 124
Autores: Souza,Rayanne Thalita de Almeida; Silva,Dulciene Karla de Andrade; Santos,Mércia Virginia Ferreira dos; Naumann,Harley Dean; Magalhães,André Luiz Rodrigues; Andrade,Alberício Pereira de.
ABSTRACT Condensed tannin (CT) concentrations in plants are influenced by species, plant part, season, growth phase, environmental conditions, disease and defoliation. The objectives of this study were to determine the effects of edaphoclimatic factors on the concentration of CT stored in leaves and bark from Mimosa tenuiflora (Wild.) Poiret and Anadenanthera macrocarpa (Benth.) Brenan., collected at three distinct locations in northeastern Brazil. At each study site, sampling was carried out by randomly selecting five trees, each tree represented one replication and samples of leaves and bark of each plant species was collected. Soil samples were collected near the base of each plant for moisture, physical and chemical analysis. Meteorological data from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Legume; Polyphenol; Specialized metabolite.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000300402

BENTAZON-MCPA EFFECT ON Fusarium oxysporum ROOT ROT ON Trifolium pratense IN GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS
Provedor de dados: 127
Autores: Ceballos,Ricardo; Cofre,Ximena; Quiroz,Andrés; Espinoza,Nelson; Palma,Graciela.
In Chile, the main factor in red clover {Trifolium pretense L.) stand decline is fusarium-root rot, which results in a reduction in yield. Fusarium oxysporum (Schlect.) is the most prevalent pathogen recovered from diseased red clover roots plants. Agronomical management of red clover includes application of broadleaf herbicides such as MCPA and bentazon. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of bentazon and bentazon/MCPA mixture on phytotoxicity and root rot as caused by F. oxysporum on red clover, under greenhouse conditions. In addition, in vitro mycelial growth and conidial germination of F. oxysporum was studied. A reduction of 40% in crown diameter and 57% shoot dry weight was observed 30 days after treatment with a high rate of...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Herbicide; Fusariosis; Legume; Plant diseases.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27912009000200006

Suitability of peanut residue as a nitrogen source for a rye cover crop
Provedor de dados: 63
Autores: Balkcom,Kipling Shane; Wood,Charles Wesley; Adams,James Fredrick; Meso,Bernard.
Leguminous winter cover crops have been utilized in conservation systems to partially meet nitrogen (N) requirements of succeeding summer cash crops, but the potential of summer legumes to reduce N requirements of a winter annual grass, used as a cover crop, has not been extensively examined. This study assessed the N contribution of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) residues to a subsequent rye (Secale cereale L.) cover crop grown in a conservation system on a Dothan sandy loam (fine-loamy, kaolinitic, thermic Plinthic Kandiudults) at Headland, AL USA during the 2003-2005 growing seasons. Treatments were arranged in a split plot design, with main plots of peanut residue retained or removed from the soil surface, and subplots as N application rates (0, 34, 67...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: N immobilization; N mineralization; Legume; Nitrogen fertilizer.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000200012

Effects of sowing depths on growth and rooting patterns of cowpea and mungbean in a deep sand with shallow water table
Provedor de dados: 106
Autores: Budsaba Buakum; Viriya Limpinuntana; Nimitr Vorasoot; Krirk Pannangpetch; Bell, Richard William.
In some dry-season cropping areas of northeast Thailand, farmers can grow selected annual legumes without irrigation by deep seeding. This cropping system seems to depend on capillary water rising from a shallow water table and seems to be suitable for peanut and cowpea but not other legumes. Seedlings planted by deep seeding might produce more roots under the seed position and could facilitate plants to absorb more water in deep soil because their roots were closer to water table. The present experiment was set up to investigate the differences of growth and rooting patterns between cowpea and mungbean planted at different sowing depths in a sandy soil with a shallow water table. Cowpea and mungbean seeds were sown in soil columns either shallow (~5 cm)...
Tipo: Collection
Palavras-chave: Seeding depth; Root system; Legume; Receding soil moisture; Seeding depth; ถั่วพุ่ม; ถั่วเขียว; ระดับความลึก; ระบบการปลูกพืช; รูปแบบรากพืช; ความชื้นในดิน; ดินทราย; การเจริญเติบโต.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5276

คุณสมบัติในการเสริมสร้างสุขภาพจากข้าวและถั่วของไทย: คุณสมบัติในการเป็นสารต้านอนุมูลอิสระและส่งเสริมการเจริญเติบโตของจุลินทรีย์สุขภาพ
Provedor de dados: 106
Autores: Nipat Limsangouan; Pramuan Saithong; Chulaluck Charunuch; Ngamjit Lowithun; Phisamai Srichayet; Kassamaporn Puntaburt.
Functional properties of eight kinds of rice (Khao Dawk Mali 105 Rice, Khao Tah Haeng  Rice, LeuangPratew Rice, Khao Doi Rice, Purple Rice, Khao Hawm Nin Rice, Sang Yod Rice and Red Hawm Rice) and legume (Black Gram Bean, Mung Bean, Red Kidney Bean, Soybean, Navy Bean, Azuki Bean, Black Soybean and Red Bean) were studied for antioxidant capacity (DPPH radical-scavenging method, ABTS radical cation  decolorization assay, total phenolic and anthocyanins content) and the synergistic effects of probiotic microorganism (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus lactis, Lactobacillus casei  and Lactobacillus plantarum) growth (Turbidimetrically, probiotic cell count and resistant starch content).  The result  shown that coloured rice and...
Tipo: PhysicalObject
Palavras-chave: Rice; Legume; Antioxidant capacity; Probiotic; Prebiotic; ข้าว; ถั่ว; ความสามารถในการต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; จุลินทรีย์สุขภาพ; พรีไบโอติก; การเจริญเติบโตของจุลินทรีย์.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5242

Effect of milling process on functional properties of legumes
Provedor de dados: 106
Autores: Nipat Limsangouan; Seiichiro Isobe.
This study demonstrated the effect of milling processing (screw crushing, hammer milling and jet milling) on functional properties, such as antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content and resistant starch content of three legumes (broad beans, black soybeans and green beans). The results showed that broad beans possessed the highest antioxidant capacity and resistant starch content. Black soybeans had the highest total phenolic content. Different milling processes changed the functional properties of samples (p&lt;0.05) depending on the particle size of the flour and the volume of the flush air operation. The grinding process, producing a smaller particle size and lower volume of flush air had higher functional properties than the others processes....
Tipo: PhysicalObject
Palavras-chave: Legume; Milling; Functional properties; Antioxidant capacity; Resistant starch; พืชตระกูลถั่ว; สารต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; กระบวนการบด; คุณสมบัติเชิงหน้าที่; สารต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; สารประกอบฟีนอล.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5142

Pericarp ontogenesis with emphasis on the dispersal apparatus of three weed species of Faboideae (Fabaceae)
Provedor de dados: 39
Autores: Trzeciak-Limeira,Flavia; Pinto,Daniela Dias; Mourão,Káthia Socorro Mathias.
It is known that the efficient dispersal is one among other features that amplify the invasion potential of a plant. Knowledge of the ontogeny, morphology and fruit dispersal of species is indispensable for weed control in crops. To identify the pericarp structures involved in the fragmentation and dehiscence processes and other features related to dispersal, we studied the pericarp development of Aeschynomene evenia Wright, Desmodium incanum (Sw.) DC. and Vigna luteola (Jacq.) Benth. (Fabaceae-Faboideae), all of which are considered weeds in certain situations. For light and scanning electron microscopy studies, we fixed and processed buds, flowers and fruits, according to usual methods, at different stages of development. We observed that the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dehiscence; Fragmentation; Legume; Leguminosae; Loment.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000400011

Crescimento de mudas de Acacia mangium, Sesbania virgata e Eucalytpus camaldulensis, inoculadas com fungos micorrízicos, em casa-de-vegetação e em cava-de-extração de argila - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v32i1.7309
Provedor de dados: 1
Autores: Schiavo, Jolimar Antonio; UEMS; Martins, Marco Antonio; UENF; Rodrigues, Luciana Aparecida; FAETEC.
O presente trabalho objetivou avaliar o efeito de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMAs) no crescimento de mudas de acácia (Acacia mangium Willd.), sesbânia (Sesbania virgata (Cav.) Pers.) e eucalipto (Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh.) em casa-de-vegetação e o comportamento dessas espécies, inoculadas ou não com FMAs, em monocultivo e/ou consórcio em áreas degradadas pela extração de argila. Aos 75 dias após a semeadura (DAS), mudas de acácia e sesbânia, inoculadas com FMAs, apresentaram incrementos de 21,5 e 6,5% na altura, respectivamente, em relação às não-inoculadas. Semelhantemente o acúmulo de matéria seca na parte aérea de acácia e sesbânia com FMAs foi de 50 e 52%, respectivamente, em relação às não-inoculadas. Na cava-de-extração de argila, as...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9    Agronomia qualidade de mudas; Micorrizas; Leguminosas; Rizóbio seedling quality; Mycorrhizae; Legume; Rhizobium.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/7309

Fitomassa e acúmulo de nitrogênio, em espécies vegetais de cobertura do solo para um Latossolo Vermelho distroférrico de Cerrado - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v30i4.5313
Provedor de dados: 1
Autores: Souza, Edicarlos Damacena de; UFG; Carneiro, Marco Aurélio Carbone; UFG; Banys, Vera Lúcia; UFG.
Espécies vegetais com alta produção de fitomassa são de fundamental importância para o desenvolvimento sustentável do plantio direto no cerrado. Objetivou-se avaliar a produção de fitomassa e o acúmulo de nitrogênio em 17 espécies vegetais em um Latossolo Vermelho distroférrico da região do Cerrado. O trabalho foi realizado no campo experimental da Universidade Federal de Goiás, localizado no Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas no Campus de Jataí – Estado de Goiás. O delineamento experimental adotado foi o de blocos ao acaso, com cinco repetições. Foram utilizadas as espécies: Aveia preta comum, Aveia preta IAPAR61, Braquiaria brizantha, Braquiaria decumbens, Capim-pé-de-galinha, Milheto BN2, Milheto BRS 1501, Milheto MT, Crotalaria spectabilis,...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9    Agronomia conservação do solo; Manejo do solo; Plantio direto; Leguminosa; Gramíneas. soil conservation; Soil management; No-tillage; Legume; Grass species.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5313

Bromatological composition of sorghum, millet plant and midget-guandu at different cut times in intercropping and monoculture - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i2.15772
Provedor de dados: 1
Autores: Tiritan, Carlos Sérgio; Universidade do Oeste Paulista; Santos, Diego Henriques; Universidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp / Faculdade de Ciências Agronomicas / Botucatu - SP; Minutti, Cláudia Regina; Foloni, José Salvador Simoneti; Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária; Calonego, Juliano Carlos; Universidade do Oeste Paulista.
To determine the chemical composition of intercropping and monoculture cultivars of sorghum, millet and midget-guandu, we determined the production of dry matter (DM), ashes, gross fiber, ethereal extract, gross protein (GP), nutritious digestive total, and extractive without oxygen. The experimental design used was completely random blocks with four repetitions split into 18 treatments: monoculture sorghum, monoculture midget-guandu, monoculture millet, intercropping sorghum and midget-guandu, millet and midget-guandu and millet and sorghum, with cutting times at 30, 60 and 90 days after sowing (DAS). Millet had the highest production of dry biomass at 30 and 60 DAS in monoculture and intercropping. The highest DM was obtained by intercropping (90 DAS)....
Palavras-chave: Consortium of cultures; Productivity; Legume; Grass consortium of cultures; Productivity; Legume; Grass.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/15772

Composição química e perdas totais de matéria seca na silagem de planta de soja - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v32i1.4897
Provedor de dados: 2
Autores: Dias, Fábio Jacobs; Universidade do Estado do Mato Grosso; Jobim, Clóves Cabreira; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Soriani Filho, José Luis; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Bumbieris Junior, Valter Harry; UEM; Poppi, Edson Carlos; Santello, Graziela Aparecida; Universidade Federal do Amazonas.
Objetivou-se avaliar a composição química e as perdas totais de MS na silagem de soja colhida em diferentes estádios reprodutivos. O trabalho foi dividido em dois períodos experimentais, safras de 2005 e de 2006. Foram determinados quatro estádios reprodutivos (R3, R4, R5 e R6) como tratamento no Experimento I (2005) e três estádios reprodutivos (R5, R6 e R7) no Experimento II (2006). O material foi acondicionado em silos  experimentais de PVC, sendo as amostragens efetuadas na abertura do silo (60 dias após a ensilagem) para avaliar a composição química. No Experimento I, houve diferenças (p &lt; 0,05) nos quatro estádios reprodutivos para os teores de MS, CZ, MO, PB, LIG, EE e CT. Não se verificou diferença (p &gt; 0,05) para os valores de FDN, FDA,...
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo; análise laboratorial
Palavras-chave: 5.04.04.00-8 estádio reprodutivo; Leguminosa; Valor nutritivo Pastagens e Forragicultura reproductive stage; Legume; Nutritional value.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4897

Produção e qualidade de massa de forragem nos estratos da cultivar coastcross-1 consorciada com Arachis pintoi com e sem adubação nitrogenada - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v30i2.4676
Provedor de dados: 2
Autores: Paris, Wagner; UTFPR; Cecato, Ulisses; UEM; Santos, Geraldo Tadeu dos; UEM; Barbeiro, Leandro; UEM; Avanzzo, Leonardo; UEM; Limão, Veridiana; UEM.
Neste trabalho, objetivou-se avaliar a massa de forragem nas frações lâminas foliares (LF), bainha + colmo verde (BCV), material morto (MM) e seus teores de proteína bruta (PB) e fibra em detergente neutro (FDN) nos estratos de 0 a 7 cm, 7 a 14 cm e acima de 14 cm de altura da cultivar Coastcross-1 e planta inteira de Arachis pintoi (AP) em pastejo, de março de 2003 a março de 2004. Estudaram-se os efeitos dos tratamentos  CA0 = Coastcross-1 + Arachis sem N; CA100 = Coastcross-1 + Arachis com 100 kg de N; CA200 = Coastcross-1 + Arachis com 200 kg de N e C200 = Coastcross-1 com 200 kg de N, em um delineamento em blocos ao acaso, com duas repetições. O método de pastejo foi contínuo e a taxa de lotação, variável. As proporções de LF da gramínea Coastcross-1...
Palavras-chave: 5.04.04.00-8    Pastagem e Forragicultura composição química; Leguminosas; Nutrição animal; Produção de ruminantes. chemical composition; Legume; Animal nutrition; Ruminant production.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4676

Poblaciones microbianas ruminales en novillas alimentadas con Leucaena leucocephala en el Bosque Seco Tropical colombiano.
Provedor de dados: 2
Autores: Angarita, Erika; Molina, Isabel; Villegas, Gonzalo; Mayorga, Olga; Chará, Julián; Barahona Rosales, Rolando.
La fermentación y metanogénesis ruminal son procesos metabolicos vitales para los bovinos y son llevados a cabo por poblaciones microbianas, las cuales se afectan por factores como la presencia de metabolitos secundarios, la composición nutricional y la degradabilidad de la dieta. El objetivo de este trabajo fue monitorear las poblaciones de bacterias totales, metanógenos totales y Butirivibrio fibrisolvens en el rumen de novillas raza Lucerna, alimentadas con dietas típicas de un sistema silvopastoril intensivo y un sistema tradicional. Para ello, se colectó contenido ruminal (CR) por vía oral a ocho novillas que consumían 100% Cynodon plectostachyus (control) y 76% C. plectostachyus + 24% Leucaena leucocephala siguiendo un diseño de sobre-cambio. A...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biológicas; Salud; Agrarias bacteria; Diversity; Legume; Methanogens; Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR). Bacteria; Diversidad; Leguminosa; Metanógenos; Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa en Tiempo Real (PCR-TR).
Ano: 2015
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/24836

Effect of integrated application of sulphur and phosphorus on nitrogen fixation and nutrient uptake by Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Provedor de dados: 115
Autores: Islam,Muhammad; Safdar,Ali.
Nitrogen fixing capability of legumes can be enhanced by the supply of adequate amounts of nutrients, especially phosphorus (P) and sulphur (S). However, combined application of P and S may have synefgistic oí antognistic effects on crop yield, depending upon initial fertility status of soil, level of nutrients applied and test crop used. Field experiments were conducted at two different locations (Barani Agriculture Research Institute, Chakwal, and farmer's field, Talagang) in northern fainfed Punjab, Pakistan, to assess nodulation, nitrogen fixation and nutrient uptake by chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in response to application of P (0, 40 and 80 kg ha-1) and of S (0, 15 and 30 kg ha-1) in different combinations. Application of P and S significantly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Legume; Mineral nutrition; Natural abundance technique; Nitrogen derived from air.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952009000800005

Novelties in secretory structures and anatomy of Rhynchosia(Fabaceae)
Provedor de dados: 42
Autores: VARGAS,WANDERLEIA DE; SARTORI,ÂNGELA L.B.; DIAS,EDNA S.
A comparative anatomical study was carried out on the secretory structures of leaflets from taxa belonging to the genus Rhynchosia - taxa difficult to delimit because of uncertain interspecific relations - in order to evaluate the potential diagnostic value of these anatomical traits for taxonomic assignment. A further objective was to establish consensual denomination for these secretory structures. The new anatomical features found in these taxa were sufficiently consistent to separate the species evaluated. The presence and localization of glandular-punctate structures bulbous-based trichomes, the number of layers in the palisade parenchyma and the arrangement of vascular units distinguish the taxa investigated and these characteristics can be extended...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leaflets; Legume; Taxonomy; Trichomes.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000100083

Lotus tenuis Seedling Establishment and Biomass Production in Flooding Pampa Grasslands (Buenos Aires , Argentina)
Provedor de dados: 117
Autores: Vignolio,Osvaldo R; Fernández,Osvaldo N.
Biomass and plant density of Lotus tenuis Waldst. &amp;amp; Kit. ex Willd. have been reported in decreasing in grasslands and pastures. Our objective was to determine if L. tenuis biomass and plant density can be increased in grassland through seed addition. Two separated experiments under cattle grazing exclusion were conducted in three paddocks of a Flooding Pampa grassland. The first experiment was from autumn 2004 to autumn 2006 and the second from autumn 2005 to autumn 2007. Different L. tenuis seed additions (0, 57, 229, 917 and 1833 seeds m-²) were broadcast into experimental plots. In the second experiment, besides seed additions there was a reseeding of approximately 900 seed m-² from seed rain produced by plants of grassland. Seed density...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Legume; Forage quality; Population attributes; Seedling mortality; Seed addition.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000100012

Ruminal degradation of aerial biomass and seeds of wild species of Lupinus
Provedor de dados: 118
Autores: Pablo-Pérez,Maricela; Lagunes-Espinoza,Luz del C; Ramos-Juárez,Jesús; López-Upton,Javier; Aranda-Ibáñez,Emilio M; Vargas-Villamil,Luis.
Ruminal degradation of dry matter (DMD) and crude protein (CPD) for aerial biomass at the flowering stage and for the seeds of L. campestris, L. exaltatus, L. hintonii and L. montanus was determined using the nylon bag technique with two fistulated steers in five incubation times (3, 9, 12, 24 and 48 h), including a sample of soybean paste (SP). The data obtained were analyzed using PROC MIXED of SAS for repeated measures. The results showed interactions between species and incubation time for DMD and CPD. Among species of lupine, a high DMD and CPD of seeds were observed after three hours of incubation. At 48 h, DMD and CPD did not show significant variation between species: DMD ranged from 94.3% to 96.7% and CPD from 98.9 to 99.2%. The degradation rate...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Dry matter; Protein; Ruminal incubation; Legume; Lupinus.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000100001

Priming of Stylosanthes seeds
Provedor de dados: 65
Autores: Alencar,Karina Margareti de Castilio; Rodrigues,Adriana Paula D'Agostini Contreiras; Pereira,Silvia Rahe; Laura,Valdemir Antônio.
It is estimated that 60% of the area of cultivated pasture, in the Brazilian Savannah, is degraded or in process of degradation, due to, among other causes, the lack of nitrogen. The Stylosanthes genus is the legume which has the greater number of cultivars used in tropical pastures, however, its seeds have characteristics which can difficult the formation of an adequate stand of plants on pasture. In this research the aim was to evaluate the effects of priming in the speed and uniformity of the Stylosanthes capitata, S. macrocephala and S. guianensis seeds germination. The seeds were kept for 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours in aired media PEG 6,000 at 0.0, -0.5, -1.0 and -1.5MPa. Afterwards, they were sent to the germination test. The variables analyzed were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forage; Physiological quality; Legume; Priming.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782012000400008