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Seasonality of insects in the semi-arid Caatinga of northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vasconcellos,Alexandre; Andreazze,Ricardo; Almeida,Adriana M.; Araujo,Helder F. P.; Oliveira,Eduardo S.; Oliveira,Uirandé.
Insects are essential to tropical ecosystems functioning. In semi-arid regions, the increase in abundance and/or activity (e.g. reproduction and foraging behavior) of insects is usually associated with climatic variables. The present study investigates which climatic variables are best predictors of insect abundance in an area of Caatinga in northeastern Brazil. Individuals were sampled for 24 months using Malaise and pitfall traps, and beating trays. A total of 58925 individuals belonging to 20 insect orders were collected. The most abundant orders were Hymenoptera, Diptera, Collembola and Coleoptera. Most orders studied showed a clear maximum abundance in the rainy season. Rainfall and humidity were the best predictors of insect abundance in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Climatic variables; Insect availability; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300019

On the taxonomic status of Nephochaetopteryx calida (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho Filho,Fernando da Silva; Esposito,Maria Cristina; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
On the taxonomic status of Nephochaetopteryx calida (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Based on analysis of the holotype of Nephochaetopteryx calida (Wiedemann) it was concluded that this species does not belong to Nephochaetopteryx. The holotype is a female partly damaged and it was not possible to place it in one of Sarcophaginae genera, remaining as Sarcophaga calida Wiedemann, 1830, incertae sedis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fly; Holotype; Insecta; Oestroidea; Sarcophaginae.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200015

Ovipositing behaviour of Compsobracon mirabilis (Szépligeti) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in a cerrado habitat, southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Jean C.; Viana,Leonardo R.; Silveira,Fernando A. O.; Penteado-Dias,Angélica M.; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
The oviposition behaviour of the braconid parasitoid, Compsobracon mirabilis ( Szépligeti, 1901) is described. Observations were conducted in a cerrado region located in Três Marias, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The oviposition occurred in a branch of Alibertia concolor (Cham.) K. Schum. 1889 (Rubiaceae), inside of which there were thirteen larvae of an unidentified species of Lepidoptera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alibertia concolor; Braconidae; Hymenoptera; Oviposition behaviour; Parasitism.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100024

As borboletas (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea) do Distrito Federal, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Emery,Eduardo de Oliveira; Brown Jr,Keith S.; Pinheiro,Carlos E. G.
Neste estudo é apresentada uma listagem atualizada com 504 espécies e 506 subespécies de borboletas (Papilionoidea) observadas no Distrito Federal nas últimas quatro décadas, onde foram reunidos dados da bibliografia, de coletas pessoais e de várias coleções entomológicas; espécies com ocorrência apenas presumida não foram incluídas. Alguns aspectos relacionados à ocorrência de espécies ameaçadas e à conservação da fauna de borboletas no Distrito Federal são também discutidos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil central; Cerrado; Conservação; Diversidade; Neotropical.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100013

Why do the ithomiines (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) aggregate? Notes on a butterfly pocket in central Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pinheiro,Carlos E. G.; Medri,Ísis Meri; Salcedo,Ana Karina Moreyra.
This study provides information on the species composition and the number of butterflies in different phases of an ithomiine aggregation during the 2004 dry season in central Brazil, and tests some hypotheses concerning the pocket formation. The results obtained suggest that ithomiine pockets constitute primarily an adaptation of butterflies to the adverse climatic conditions of the dry season, such as high temperatures and low air relative humidity, rather than the occurrence of large concentrations of adult food resources (flowers visited for nectar were not found in the pocket site) or defense against visually hunting predators (contrary to the prediction tested, the frequency of butterflies bearing birds beak marks on the wings significantly increased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Beak marks; Insectivorous birds; Ithomiine pockets; Müllerian mimicry.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400012

Megacyllene Casey (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae): novas sinonímias e descrição de uma nova espécie
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Napp,Dilma Solange.
Megacyllene ebenina sp. nov. é descrita do Brasil (Santa Catarina). Novos sinônimos propostos: M. castroi (Prosen, 1947), comb. nov., stat. nov. = M. (M.) cryptofrasciata Di Iorio, 1998 syn. nov.; M. trifasciata Viana, 1994 = M. (Sierracyllene) tafivallensis Di Iorio, 1998 syn. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Clytini; Espécie nova; Megacyllene; Novas sinonímias.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300005

Tabela de vida de fertilidade de Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Cresson) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) em Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) e Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera, Aphididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Robson José da; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes; Silva,Diego Bastos; Sampaio,Marcus Vinicius.
Avaliar o potencial de crescimento de Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Cresson) é importante para seu uso em programas de controle biológico de pulgões. Este trabalho teve como objetivo determinar a tabela de vida de fertilidade de L. testaceipes em Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) e Aphis gossypii Glover. Na avaliação da mortalidade de imaturos, do desenvolvimento e da razão sexual foram utilizadas 12 fêmeas do parasitóide e 480 ninfas de cada pulgão testado. Na avaliação da longevidade e da fertilidade foram utilizadas 15 fêmeas do parasitóide e uma colônia por dia de cada pulgão, até a morte da fêmea do parasitóide, sendo 300 (1º dia); 250 (2º dia); 200 (3º dia); 150 (4º dia); 100 (5º dia) e 50 ninfas nos demais dias. L. testaceipes apresentou taxas de mortalidade...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Longevidade; Parâmetros de crescimento; Parasitóide; Taxa reprodutiva.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100021

A new species of Homalocerus Schoenherr from the Atlantic coast of the State of São Paulo, Brazil (Coleoptera, Belidae, Belinae), with notes on color pattern and on the sclerites of the internal sac
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vanin,Sergio A.
A new species of Homalocerus Schoenherr from the Atlantic coast of the State of São Paulo, Brazil (Coleoptera, Belidae, Belinae), with notes on color pattern and on the sclerites of the internal sac. Homalocerus bimaculatus sp. nov. (type locality: Brazil, São Paulo) is described and illustrated, and comments on the sclerites of the internal sac of aedeagus and on color pattern are provided. The new species is compared to other similar species of the genus, being distinguished by having three clusters of carmine pubescence on pronotum and two lateral whitish oval spots located slightly before the middle of each elytron. Six species of Homalocerus, including the new one, are known from the State of São Paulo. The previously published identification key for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Insecta; Male genitalia; Neotropical Region; Weevil.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100008

First record of Cotesia scotti () (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) comb. nov. parasitising Spodoptera cosmioides (Walk, 1858) and Spodoptera eridania (Stoll, 1782) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,Josiane Garcia de; Takahashi,Tamara Akemi; Figueiredo,Lara L.; Fernandes,Paulo M.; Camargo,Luiza Figueiredo; Watanabe,Isabela Midori; Foerster,Luís Amilton; Fernandez-Triana,José; Shimbori,Eduardo Mitio.
ABSTRACT This is the first report of Cotesia scotti (Valerio and Whitfield) comb. nov. in Brazil, attacking larvae of the black armyworm, Spodoptera cosmioides, and the southern armyworm, S. eridania. The moth larvae were found respectively, infesting a protected cropping of organic tomato in Hidrolândia, Goiás, Brazil, and a transgenic soybean crop in São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, Brazil. Biological, molecular and morphological characters were used to confirm the identity of the specimens. Parasitoid identification presented a challenge since the species has most diagnostic characters of the genus Cotesia Cameron, but few in the poorly defined genus Parapanteles Ashmead. Based on morphological and molecular evidence, we transfer Parapanteles scotti to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Bt; Parasitoid; Pest; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300238

The effect of environment on development and survival of pupae of the necrophagous fly Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira; Wendt,Lisiane Dilli; Ribeiro,Paulo Bretanha.
The effect of environment on development and survival of pupae of the necrophagous fly Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes (Diptera, Muscidae). Species of Ophyra Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 are found in decomposing bodies, usually in fresh, bloated and decay stages. Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes, for example, can be found in animal carcasses. The influence of environmental factors has not been evaluated in puparia of O. albuquerquei. Thus, the focus of this work was motivated by the need for models to predict the development of a necrophagous insect as a function of abiotic factors. Colonies of O. albuquerquei were maintained in the laboratory to obtain pupae. On the tenth day of each month 200 pupae, divided equally into 10 glass jars, were exposed to the environment and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Azeliinae; Facultative predator; Forensic entomology; Garbage flies; Neotropical.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300014

New records of Simuliidae (Diptera, Nematocera) in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pepinelli,Mateus; Trivinho-Strixino,Susana; Hamada,Neusa.
Adult and immature Simuliidae were studied in 31 streams of 8 regions of the State of São Paulo. Among the 25 species collected, seven are new records for the State of São Paulo, and one of them, Simulium shewellianum Coscarón, 1985 for Brazil as well.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Black fly; New records; Simuliidae; Stream insects.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400020

Redescription and first record in South America of Neogriphoneura timida Curran (Diptera, Lauxaniidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mello,Ramon Luciano; Mahlmann,Thiago; Silva,Vera Cristina.
ABSTRACT The genus Neogriphoneura Malloch, 1924 is currently composed of 11 species with New World distribution. Neogriphoneura timida Curran, 1942 is recorded for the first time in South America, with occurrences in Brazil, Colombia and Trinidad and Tobago; and new Central American records are presented: Belize, Honduras and Mexico. Here we redescribe the species and present, for the first time, illustrations of the male terminalia and female spermathecae, and discuss the main diagnostic characteristics of external morphology. A brief discussion about the postcopulatory sexual selection in this species is proposed based on morphology of the spermathecae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Schizophora; Sperm competition; Spermathecae; Spermatozoa.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100001

Termite assemblages in five semideciduous Atlantic Forest fragments in the northern coastland limit of the biome
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Heitor Bruno de Araújo; Alves,Wagner de França; Vasconcellos,Alexandre.
Termites are abundant organisms in tropical ecosystems and strongly influence the litter decomposition and soil formation. Despite their importance, few studies about their assemblage structures have been made in Brazilian Atlantic Forest fragments, especially in the area located north of the São Francisco River. This study aims to analyze the assemblage composition of five Atlantic Forest fragments located in the northern biome limit along the Brazilian coast. A standardized sampling protocol of termites was applied in each fragment. Thirty-three termite species belonging to twenty genera and three families were found in the forest fragments. The wood-feeder group was dominant both concerning to species richness and number of encounters in all areas. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Brazil; Feeding groups; Isoptera; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100010

Spatio-temporal dynamics of Alticini (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) in a fragment of Araucaria Forest in the state of Parana, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Linzmeier,Adelita Maria; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele Stramare.
Alticini fauna from five areas, two with different types of management (Borda and Araucaria) and three with different levels of conservation (Fase 1, Fase 2 and Fase 3), in the Araucaria Forest of the Parana was captured with malaise traps. The material was collected weekly, from September/1999 to August/2001, in the Parque Estadual of Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa. 1,891 individuals of 106 Alticini species were collected with only seven species common to all areas. Despite the proximity between sampling areas, the number of species shared between pairs of areas was low, not reaching 40%, with the Araucaria and Fase 1 areas being the most similar. The community structure of the areas Fase 1 and Fase 2 were most related. Fase 1, in initial stage of succession,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Beta diversity; Community structure; Flea beetles; Malaise.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200013

Aspectos ecológicos da população de Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera, Culicidae) em abrigos situados no Parque Ecológico do Tietê, São Paulo, SP
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Laporta,Gabriel Zorello; Urbinatti,Paulo Roberto; Natal,Delsio.
O estudo objetivou conhecer, ao longo das estações do ano, aspectos ecológicos da população adulta de Culex quinquefasciatus em abrigos. As coletas dos adultos foram realizadas mensalmente, cobrindo-se o período de um ano, na vegetação da margem de um canal de circunvalação. Os insetos foram capturados com o auxílio de um aspirador à bateria. O material foi acondicionado e transportado ao laboratório e, posteriormente, a espécie de interesse foi identificada; machos e fêmeas foram quantificados e o desenvolvimento ovariano foi identificado segundo o critério de Sella. Dados metereológicos foram coletados visando correlacioná-los com a variação sazonal da população de mosquitos. Foram coletados 8.298 mosquitos da espécie Culex quinquefasciatus. Desse total,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ambiente antrópico; Epidemiologia; Saúde pública; Urbanização; Vetor.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100019

New gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with two species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Constantino,Pedro de Araújo Lima; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira.
Jorgenseniella eugeniae, gen. nov., sp. nov. and Dasineura marginalis, sp. nov. are described based on material obtained from leaf galls on Eugenia umbelliflora and E. rotundifolia (Myrtaceae). Illustrations of adults, immature stages and galls are given. Trotteria sp. (inquiline) and Lestodiplosis sp. (predator) are associated with the galling species. Ecological aspects of galls and gall midge species are also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dasineura; Eugenia; Lestodiplosis; Jorgenseniella; Trotteria.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300004

New synonymy to Simulium ( Inaequalium ) diversibranchium Lutz, with comments on the Inaequale species-group (Diptera, Simuliidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gil-Azevedo,Leonardo H.; Molina,Óscar Sánchez.
ABSTRACT Simulium (Inaequalium) Coscarón and Wygodzinsky, 1984 is a homogeneous subgenus widely spread on the Neotropical Region, which the adults can only be reliably identified from linked-reared specimens. Despite many revisionary works only a single character of the pupal gill separates Simulium diversibranchium Lutz, 1910 from S. mariavulcanoae Coscarón and Wygodzinsky, 1984. Specimens of both species show that S. mariavulcanoae is a junior synonym of S. diversibranchium. The relationship between S. diversibranchium and S. subnigrum Lutz, 1910 needs further investigation. Some features of the pupal gill often used as diagnosis in Simulium (Inaequalium) species, such as the direction of gill filaments or the height of the bifurcation of the secondary...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Argentina; Black fly; Brazil; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400293

Sharing of termites (Blattodea: Isoptera) between sugarcane matrices and Atlantic Forest fragments in Northeast Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couto,Alane Ayana Vieira de Oliveira; Montes,Martín Alejandro; Chaves,Rozzanna Esther Cavalcanti Reis de Figueirêdo; Vasconcellos,Alexandre.
Abstract The Atlantic Forest of South America is one of the most degraded tropical forests and the cultivation of sugarcane is considered one of the main causes. In humid forests termites stand out with regard to their abundance and functional importance. The present study aimed to compare termite assemblages of fragments of the Atlantic Forest with that of the sugarcane matrices that surround them. Collections were performed in two sugarcane plantations in Northeast Brazil. In each plantation a fragment of Atlantic Forest and an adjacent sugarcane field were sampled using a standardized termite sampling protocol. A total of 39 species and 302 encounters were recorded. Species richness, relative abundance and composition differed significantly between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Feeding groups; Isolation; Species dispersal; Species richness.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200108

Host plants of Cerambycidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) from South America
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Machado,Vanessa S.; Botero,Juan P.; Carelli,Allan; Cupello,Mario; Quintino,Hingrid Y.; Simões,Marianna V. P.
Host plants of Cerambycidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) from South America. This paper offers a contribution to the knowledge on host plants of Cerambycidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) from South America. A total of 211 species of longhorn beetles belonging to 111 genera, 49 tribes, five subfamilies and two families are presented with records of host plants. Data on 259 species of host plants distributed among 188 genera and 69 families are listed with the beetle species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Host plants; Lamiinae; Leguminosae; New records.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200006

New record of Pterotaenia fasciata (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in Brazil, a probably mechanical vector of enteric bacteria
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barnabe,Anderson Sena; Laporta,Gabriel Zorello; Laporta,Marcia Zorello; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
Pterotaenia fasciata is commonly recorded in rural areas in Argentina, but during a Diptera survey study developed in a reservoir which retains storm water from polluted canals in an urban area of Taboão da Serra municipality, SP, Brazil, we could capture P. fasciata adults. Enteric bacteria Escherichia coli T. Escherich, 1885 and Proteus sp. were isolated from P. fasciata collected in traps inside the reservoir and around it. Fecal coliforms and E. coli were found in the water of the reservoir. These records suggest that a high abundance of this species at urban areas with inadequate sewage canals should reveal these muscoid dipterans as mechanical vectors of enteric bacteria.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Microbiology; Neotropical; Parasitology; Taxonomy; Urbanization.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100020

Uma nova combinação em Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zanol,Keti Maria Rocha.
Amplicephalus quadrinotatus (DeLong, 1984) comb. nov. (antes em Frequenamia). Redescrição e ilustração da espécie são dadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amplicephalus; Deltocephalini; Redescrição; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100021

Espécies novas de Anthrenoides Ducke (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Andreninae) da Argentina
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
São descritas e ilustradas as seguintes espécies: A calderensis sp. nov., A. cordobensis sp. nov., A. gibberosus sp. nov., A. neffi sp. nov., A. punctatus sp. nov., A. saltensis sp. nov., A. sanpedroi sp. nov., A. tucumanus sp. nov. e A. villaguayensis sp. nov. É apresentada uma chave para a sua identificação.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Espécies novas; Protandrenini; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200005

Agalliana Oman, 1933 (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Agalliinae): descrições de três novas espécies
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Schmoeller,Kellin Cristina Kropzak; Zanol,Keti Maria Rocha.
Agalliana goianensis sp. nov., Agalliana alutacea sp. nov., Agalliana truncata sp. nov., all from Brazil, are described.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agalliana; Agalliinae; Cicadellidae; Hemiptera.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200013

Studies on Brazilian Pseudophasmatidae (Phasmatodea) with the description of a new species of Agrostia Redtenbacher and new records for Metriophasma Uvarov and Parastratocles Redtenbacher
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Heleodoro,Raphael Aquino; Mendes,Diego Matheus de Mello; Rafael,José Albertino.
ABSTRACT Pseudophasmatidae currently includes 65 species recorded from Brazil. In this paper, we increase this number to 68 species by describing Agrostia flavimaculata sp. nov., based on male and female specimens from Acre and Amazonas states. Furthermore, Parastratocles multilineatus (Rehn) and Metriophasma (Metriophasma) diocles (Westwood) are recorded for the first time from Brazil based on specimens from Rondônia, Acre and Amazonas states. A key to species of Agrostia is also given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Phasmida; Phasmids; Stick insects; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200170

Records of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) (Diptera, Culicidae) in artificial containers in Ribeirão Preto City, State of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Collucci,Eliana; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
Thirty immatures of Anopheles darlingi Root, Anopheles argyritarsis Robineau-Desvoidy and Anopheles rondoni (Neiva &amp;amp; Pinto) (were found in an artificial lagoon situated near Pardo River, in Ribeirão Preto City, State of São Paulo, Brazil. The presence of immatures of Anopheles darlingi breeding in a lagoon is suggestive of the potential capacity of that species to adapt and occupy new habitats and to invade urban areas along the species distribution range and also disperse to new localities.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Anopheles darlingi; Immature; Urban area.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300015

New species of Dilobitarsus Latreille with tetra-tuberculated pronotum (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.
New species of Dilobitarsus Latreille with tetra-tuberculated pronotum (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae). Four species of Dilobitarsus Latreille, 1834, D. angulosus sp. nov. (Brazil: São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), D. bellus sp. nov. (Peru), D. nigrus sp. nov. (Argentina) and D. thoraconstrictus sp. nov. (Bolivia) are described, and D. quadrituberculatus Candèze, 1857 is redescribed. Diagnostic characters of all studied species are illustrated and new records for D. quadrituberculatus are included. A key to Dilobitarsus species from the Neotropical Region is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agrypnini; Genitalia; Insecta; New records; Mouthparts; South America.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400006

Redefinition and taxonomic revision of the "buqueti" species-group, Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Arias-Buriticá,Jorge Armando; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando Z.
ABSTRACT On the basis of external morphology and genitalia of males, as well as a comparison between different species belonging to other groups of Dichotomius, we propose a redefinition of the "buqueti" species group separated by Luederwaldt (1929). Six species are excluded from this group and transferred to other groups: D. ribeiroi (Pereira, 1954) in the "cotopaxi" group; D. camposeabraiMartínez, 1974 in the "bitiensis" group; D. reclinatus (Felsche, 1901), D. horridus (Felsche, 1911), D. quadrinodosus (Felsche, 1901) and D. nimuendaju (Luederwaldt, 1925) (revalidated species) forming the newly defined "reclinatus" group. The other species kept in the "buqueti" group include D. buqueti (Lucas, 1857) from Brazil (lectotype here designated), D. haroldi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Dung beetles; Dichotomius sensu stricto; Neotropical; Male genital organ.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100043

Novos táxons em Apomecynini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novos táxons descritos em Apomecynini: Eyiaba gen. nov., com duas espécies novas, E. picta sp. nov. (Brasil: São Paulo) e E. itapetinga sp. nov. (Brasil: Bahia); Adetus jacareacanga sp. nov. (Brasil: Pará) e Parmenonta dominicana sp. nov. (República Dominicana). Chave para identificação das espécies de Eyiaba é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apomecynini; Cerambycidae; Neotropical; Novos táxons.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100010

Pineus boerneri Annand, 1928 (Hemiptera, Adelgidae) - a new species to Brazil: morphology of eggs, nymphs and adults
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lazzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg; Cardoso,Josiane Teresinha.
Pineus boerneri Annand, 1928 (Hemiptera, Adelgidae) _ a new species to Brazil: morphology of eggs, nymphs and adults. Pineus boerneri represents the first Adelgidae species recorded in Brazil. This aphid species forms extensive colonies on branches and trunk of Pinus spp., with apterous oviparous females, eggs and nymphs covered with white wax. The aim of this research is to study the morphology of eggs, nymphs, and adults to provide useful data for species identification in order to solve taxonomic issues. The study was based on morphometric data and optical and scanning electron microscopy images. First instar nymphs are active and can be easily distinguished from the others by their elongate minute yellowish body; well developed legs bearing a pair of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphometrics; Pine woolly aphid; Pinus; Scanning microscopy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400001

A new spittlebug species of Deois (Pandysia) (Hemiptera, Cercopidae, Ischnorhininae) with a key to species of the subgenus
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Paladini,Andressa; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro; Carvalho,Gervásio Silva.
ABSTRACT Deois (Pandysia) paschoali sp. nov. from southern Brazil is described and illustrated. This species can be distinguished from other congeners by the following characters: aedeagus with dorsal margin serrate and paramere with a truncate and serrate spine. A key to species of Pandysia is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Auchenorrhyncha; Cercopidae; Neotropical; Spittlebugs; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300214

Descripción del ARN de transferencia mitocondrial para Serina (UCN) de Lutzomyia columbiana (Diptera, Psychodidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pérez-Doria,Alveiro; Bejarano,Eduar Elías; Vélez,Iván Darío.
Lutzomyia columbiana es un flebotomíneo considerado como vector sospechoso de Leishmania mexicana y Leishmania braziliensis en Colombia. Este insecto pertenece al grupo verrucarum, que incluye algunos taxones isomórficos, lo que ha estimulado la búsqueda de marcadores moleculares que permitan, además de diferenciar las especies, estudiar sus relaciones de parentesco. En este artículo se describe por primera vez la estructura putativa del ARN de transferencia mitocondrial para serina que reconoce el codón UCN (ARNtSer) de Lu. columbiana. El ADN genómico fue extraído, amplificado y secuenciado a partir de seis especímenes colectados con cebo humano. La estructura secundaria del ARNtSer fue inferida con el programa tRNAscan-SE 1.21. El gen ARNts consistió de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flebotomíneo; Colombia; Genética; Leishmaniosis; Taxonomía molecular.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400008

First record of Anastrepha parishi Stone (Diptera, Tephritidae) and its host in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Jesus,Cristiane Ramos de; Oliveira,Manoela Nobre de; Souza Filho,Miguel Francisco de; Silva,Ricardo Adaime da; Zucchi,Roberto Antonio.
Anastrepha parishi Stone, 1942 was reared in fruits of Oenocarpus bacaba Martius, 1823 (Arecaceae) collected in Pracuúba, State of Amapá. This is the first record of an Anastrepha species in a native species of Arecaceae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Arecaceae; Diversity; Fruit fly; Oenocarpus bacaba.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100023

Leptohyphidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) do estado do Amazonas, Brasil: novos registros, nova combinação, nova espécie e chave de identificação para estágios ninfais
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Belmont,Enide Luciana Lima; Salles,Frederico Falcão; Hamada,Neusa.
Leptohyphidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) do Estado do Amazonas, Brasil: novos registros, nova combinação, nova espécie e chave de identificação para estágios ninfais. Os seguintes gêneros de Leptohyphidae ocorrem no estado do Amazonas: Amanahyphes Salles &amp;amp; Molineri, Leptohyphes Eaton, Tricorythodes Ulmer e Tricorythopsis Traver. A distribuição das espécies de Leptohyphidae no Estado do Amazonas é apresentada. Uma espécie nova, Tricorythodes yapekuna sp. nov., é descrita e pode ser diferenciada de outros Tricorythodes pelas (1) garras tarsais com um par de dentículos submarginais e sem dentículos marginais; (2) palpo maxilar biarticulado; (3) brânquia opercular uniformemente preta com exceção da margem apical; (4) fórmula branquial 2/3/3/3/2; e (5)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ephemerelloidea; Insetos aquáticos; Presidente Figueiredo; Reserva Florestal Ducke.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300005

Melostelis gen. nov., espécies novas e notas complementares sobre Anthidiini (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
Melostelis gen. nov., espécies novas e notas complementares sobre Anthidiini (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Melostelis gen. nov. é proposto para um novo Anthidiini cleptoparasita. São descritas e ilustradas duas espécies novas: Melostelis amazonensis sp. nov. de Manaus, Amazonas e Larocanthidium chacoense sp. nov. de Porto Murtinho, Mato Grosso do Sul. São dados a conhecer os machos de Epanthidium bolivianum Urban, 1995 e Epanthidium araranguense Urban, 2006 e, registrados pela primeira vez no Brasil, na sub-região do chaco, Ketianthidium zanolae Urban, 2000 e Epanthidium bolivianum.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Espécies novas; Gênero novo; Megachilinae; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200011

Description and life history of a new cecidogenous species of Palaeomystella Fletcher (Lepidoptera, Momphidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Basilio,Daniel Silva; Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Bordignon,Sérgio Augusto Loreto; Moreira,Gilson Rudinei Pires.
ABSTRACTMale, female, pupa, and last-instar larva of Palaeomystella beckeri (Moreira and Basilio) a new species from the Atlantic forest, southern Brazil, are described and illustrated with the aid of optical and scanning electron microscopy. Larvae induce galls on apical branches of Tibouchina trichopoda (DC.) Baill. (Melastomataceae) within which pupation occurs. Gall description and preliminary data on life history are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Momphines; Momphid moths; Plant galls; Tibouchina; Melastomataceae; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300188

Description of immature stages of Platycoelia valida Burmeister, 1844 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Anoplognathini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Neita-Moreno,Jhon César; Morón,Miguel Ángel.
Abstract Description of immature stages of Platycoelia valida Burmeister, 1844 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Anoplognathini). Third instar larva and pupa of P. valida are described for the first time based on specimens collected in soils of yucca and coffee fields in Cundinamarca, Colombia. Illustrations of diagnostic structures and keys to the known third-stage larvae of Rutelinae tribes and Platycoelia species are included. Data on the biology and distribution of P. valida in Colombia are also commented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Shiny leaf chafers; Larva; Pupa; Taxonomy; Biology.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400359

Genetic differentiation in populations of Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicidae) dengue vector from the Brazilian state of Maranhão
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sousa,Andrelina Alves de; Fraga,Elmary; Sampaio,Iracilda; Schneider,Horacio; Barros,Maria Claudene.
ABSTRACT Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti is the vector responsible for the transmission of the viruses that cause zika, yellow and chikungunya fevers, the four dengue fever serotypes (DENV - 1, 2, 3, 4), and hemorrhagic dengue fever in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. The present study investigated the genetic differentiation of the 15 populations of this vector in the Brazilian state of Maranhão, based on the mitochondrial ND4 marker. A total of 177 sequences were obtained for Aedes aegypti, with a fragment of 337 bps, 15 haplotypes, 15 polymorphics sites, haplotype diversity of h = 0.6938, and nucleotide diversity of π = 0.01486. The neutrality tests (D and Fs) were not significant. The AMOVA revealed that most of the variation (58.47%) was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gene flow; Mitochondrial DNA; ND4.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100051

Description of the third instar larva of Saccharoscaptus laminifer (Dechambre) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morón,Miguel Ángel.
Abstract The larva of pentodontine S. laminifer is described for first time based on specimens collected under roots of sugarcane in Santa Cruz, Bolivia. Diagnostic structures are illustrated and the differences and similarities with other previously described larvae of South American genera of Pentodontini are outlined. A key to the larvae of some American genera of pentodontines is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Taxonomy; Biology; White grubs; Sugarcane.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400354

Diptera hosts of Stylogaster Macquart (Diptera, Conopidae) from Madagascar and South Africa
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto; Barros,Gabriel Pinto da Silva.
The genus Stylogaster Macquart (Diptera, Conopidae) is represented by 14 species in the Afrotropical region, five of them endemic to Madagascar and two recorded from South Africa, one of them endemic. Fifteen specimens of Muscidae, 14 from Madagascar and one from South Africa, belonging to 10 species, impaled with Stylogaster eggs were examined. Among them, three new muscid host species were found. The dissected eggs were all similar, suggesting the presence of the same species in both localities, what is not recorded until now. The available data on the dipteran Stylogaster eggs hosts in Africa is summarized. Color photos of the material examined are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Afrotropical region; Dart-eggs; Host; Muscidae; Stylogaster.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300003

Book review
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400026

Interaction between Telenomus remus and Trichogramma pretiosum in the management of Spodoptera spp.
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Goulart,Maria Mirmes Paiva; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Bueno,Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas; Vieira,Simone Silva.
Interaction betweeen Telenomus remus and Trichogramma pretiosum in the management of Spodoptera spp. The use of egg parasitoids is a promising strategy for Integrated Pest Management (IPM), but different species of parasitoids have greater or lesser control efficiency, depending on the pest species. Recently, not only Anticarsia gemmatalis and Pseudoplusia includens but also Spodoptera cosmioides and S. eridania have been among the key Lepidoptera larvae attacking soybeans. This study evaluated the combination of Telenomus remus and Trichogramma pretiosum for parasitism of eggs of the Spodoptera complex, for better control efficiency and broader spectrum of action among the key pests of soybeans. The experiment was carried out under controlled...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Parasitism; Scelionidae; Trichogrammatidae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100019

New distribution record of Cybocephalus kathrynae (Coleoptera, Cybocephalidae) on Mona Island, Puerto Rico
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Curbelo-Rodríguez,Jean Carlos; Meléndez-Ackerman,Elvia J.; Rojas-Sandoval,Julissa; Segarra-Carmona,Alejandro.
New distribution record of Cybocephalus Kathrynae (Coleoptera, Cybocephalidae) on Mona Island, Puerto Rico. A new record of Cybocephalus kathrynae T.R. Smith (Cybocephalidae) is reported for Puerto Rico. Adults were collected from the flowers of Mammillaria nivosa (Cactaceae) on Mona Island Reserve. Prior to this study, this beetle species was only reported for Monroe and Miami-Dade Counties, Florida, USA.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Beetle; Coleoptera; Cybocephalidae; Mammillaria nivosa.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100020

Adaptations of two specialist herbivores to movement on the hairy leaf surface of their host, Solanum guaraniticum Hassl (Solanaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Medeiros,Lenice; Boligon,Danessa S.
Plant trichomes can difficult the attachment and movement of small insects. Here, we examine the hypothesis that the success on the use of densely haired hosts by two cassidine species is determined by differential morphology and behavior. Larvae of Gratiana graminea (Klug, 1829) and Gratiana conformis (Boheman, 1854) move on the leaf surface of their host, Solanum guaraniticum Hassl by anchoring their tarsungulus on the trichome rays or by inserting the tarsungulus tip directly into epidermis. This kind of movement is only possible due to a similar tarsungulus shape among the species. Tarsungulus growth pattern is also similar between species, being relatively small on the posterior aperture, matching the diameter of the host plant trichome rays. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cassidinae; Gratiana; Morphological adaptation; Tarsungulus; Trichomes.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200011

Aspectos biológicos de Chrysoperla raimundoi Freitas &amp;amp; Penny (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lavagnini,Taís Carmona; Freitas,Sérgio de; Bezerra,Antônio Lourenço.
Os crisopídeos são importantes predadores e são encontrados em diversos agroecossistemas. A temperatura é um dos fatores determinantes para o desenvolvimento dos insetos, sendo que existe um gradiente de variação aceitável para cada espécie. Portanto, objetivou-se com este estudo verificar a influência de diferentes temperaturas sobre o desenvolvimento embrionário e pós-embrionário de C. raimundoi assim como verificar as conseqüências nas diferentes gerações. As fases jovens foram criadas em três ambientes com temperaturas constantes de 19,0, 25,0 e 31,0ºC e em um ambiente externo sem controle dos fatores abióticos. Foram observados a duração do período embrionário, do primeiro, segundo e terceiro ínstares, a duração do período larval, pupal e ovo-adulto,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ciclo de vida; Crisopídeo; Desenvolvimento; Exigências térmicas.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400013

Micropygomyia (Sauromyia) petari, a new species of Phlebotominae (Diptera, Psychodidae) from Vale do Ribeira, São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice A. Bianchi; Marassá,Ana Maria; Andrade,Rute Maria Gonçalves de.
Micropygomyia (Sauromyia) petari sp. nov. (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) from speleological province of the Vale do Ribeira, São Paulo State, Brazil, is described and illustrated. This new taxon belongs to oswaldoi series.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Micropygomyia (Sauromyia) petari sp. nov.; Phlebotominae; Psychodidae; Taxonomy; Vale do Ribeira.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300016

Egg parasitoids of Edessa meditabunda (Fabricius) (Pentatomidae) in lettuce crop
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Favetti,Bruna M.; Krinski,Diones; Butnariu,Alessandra R.; Loiácono,Marta S.
Egg parasitoids of Edessa meditabunda (Fabricius) (Pentatomidae) in lettuce crop. This study evaluated the occurrence of parasitoids in eggs of the stink bug, Edessa meditabunda (Fabricius, 1794) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) found on lettuce crop in Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Samples were collected in the vegetable garden "Cheiro Verde", in the municipality of Tangará da Serra, in curly lettuce. A bed of lettuce was selected randomly, where the eggs of E. meditabunda were collected. Five-hundred and seventy eight eggs of E. meditabunda were collected, 86.3% of them parasitized by Telenomus podisi Ashmead, 1893 (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), Trissolcus urichi Crawford, 1913 (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae) and Neorileya albipes Girault, 1913 (Hymenoptera,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Eurytomidae; Neorileya albipes; Platygastridae; Telenomus podisi.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200016

The taxonomic identity of Heliconius melpomene f. pyritosa var. fumigata Zikán (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,André Victor Lucci.
The taxonomic identity of the butterfly Heliconius melpomene f. pyritosa var. fumigata Zikán, 1937 (Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae) is discussed based on the discovery of the specimen based on which this name was assigned. The specimen is not a variation of Eueides tales surdus Stichel, 1903, as previously stated, but is in fact a variation of H. melpomene f. pyritosa, which is a synonym of Heliconius erato amalfreda Riffarth, 1901.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Eueides; Heliconiini; Heliconius erato.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200124

Revisão dos gêneros Sitalces, Eusitalces e Parasitalces (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Abracrini) e descrição de três novos gêneros
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Maria Kátia Matiotti da; Carvalho,Gervásio Silva.
Revisão dos gêneros Sitalces, Eusitalces e Parasitalces (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Abracrini) e descrição de três novos gêneros. Os gêneros sulamericanos de Abracrini Sitalces Stål, 1878, Eusitalces Bruner, 1911, Parasitalces Bruner, 1911, Liebermannacris gen. nov., Robustusacris gen. nov., e Arimacris gen. nov. são revisados, descritos, redescritos e redefinidos. Quatro espécies são novas combinações: Liebermannacris dorsualis (Giglio-Tos, 1898) comb. nov., Liebermannacris punctifrons (Stål,1878) comb. nov., Robustusacris balzapambae (Rehn, 1913) comb. nov., e Arimacris trinitatis (Bruner, 1906) comb. nov., todas removidas de Sitalces Stål, 1878. Nove espécies são novos sinônimos: Sitalces robustus Bruner, 1908 (de S. volxemi Stål, 1878); S. infuscatus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eusitalces; Neotropical; Parasitalces; Sitalces; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200001

Nest descriptions of Megalopta aegis (Vachal) and M. guimaraesi Santos &amp;amp; Silveira (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) from the Brazilian Cerrado
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Leandro M.; Tierney,Simon M.; Wcislo,William T.
We present the first data on the nesting biology of Megalopta aegis and M. guimaraesi from southeastern Brazil. Nests were collected in the Área de Proteção Ambiental Água Limpa, Bauru, São Paulo state. Our data suggest that nest architecture is conserved throughout all species of Megalopta. Two nests of M. guimaraesi consisted of a single female with brood. Of three M. aegis nests, two contained single females with brood and the third nest contained three adult females, with three times more brood than any single female nest. This observation suggests that social behavior in M. aegis is facultative, as known for other Megalopta species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Augochlorini; Bees; Nesting biology; Nocturnal.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200018

Breeding sites of drosophilids (Diptera) in the Brazilian Savanna. I. Fallen fruits of Emmotum nitens (Icacinaceae), Hancornia speciosa (Apocynaceae) and Anacardium humile (Anacardiaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Roque,Francisco; Hay,John Du Vall; Tidon,Rosana.
In this study, drosophilids that bred in fruits of three common plant species of the Brazilian Savanna were investigated: Emmotum nitens, Hancornia speciosa and Anacardium humile, along with the temporal and spatial distribution of these insects among fruits obtained from six individuals of E. nitens. Fallen fruits were collected in natural environments, placed on moist sand in individual containers and all drosophilids that emerged from these resources during 15 days were collected, counted and identified. From 3,651 fruits collected (3,435 of E. nitens, 179 of A. humile and 37 of H. speciosa) 4,541 flies emerged and were classified into 19 species of Drosophilidae. Their distribution was unequal among the three resources, also over time, and among the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Cerrado biome; Drosophila.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200016

Taxonomia, análise cladística e descrição de uma espécie nova de Palpibracus Rondani (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Elaine Della Giustina; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Palpibracus Rondani é um gênero de Muscidae que aloca 16 espécies, incluindo Palpibracus darwini sp. nov., descrita com base em espécimens macho de Concepción, Chile. Foi realizada uma análise cladística baseada em 31 caracteres morfológicos de adultos e utilizando 12 espécies como grupos externos. A análise mostrou que Palpibracus é um gênero monofilético cujo grupo-irmão é o gênero Brachygasterina. O relacionamento entre as espécies foi: (P. veneris ((P. albuquerquei (P. peruvianus, P. trivittatus)) (P. fasciculatus, P. nigriventris)) ((P. spicatus, P. uvivittatus) (P. lancifer (P. darwini sp. nov. (P. chilensis, P. confusus (P. pilosus ( P. similis (P. separatus, P. carvalhoi)))))))). Palpibracus apicalis Malloch foi alocada tentativamente em...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Análise filogenética; Chave para espécies; Sistemática.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200001

Comparative biology of Cycloneda sanguinea (Linnaeus, 1763) and Hippodamia convergens Guérin-Méneville, 1842 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) focusing on the control of Cinara spp. (Hemiptera, Aphididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cardoso,Josiane Teresinha; Lázzar,Sonia Maria Noemberg.
The giant conifer aphids Cinara pinivora (Wilson, 1919) and Cinara atlantica (Wilson, 1919) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) have been observed attacking Pinus spp. in Southern and Southeastern Brazil. The coccinellids, on the other hand, were found feeding on these aphids in the field, which can be regarded as potential biological control agents. The biological cycle and mortality rate of larvae of Cycloneda sanguinea (Linnaeus, 1763) and Hippodamia convergens Guérin-Méneville, 1842 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) were evaluated using twenty larvae of each predator species fed with nymphs of Cinara. The vials with the insects were kept under 15 ºC, 20 ºC and 25 ºC, with 12h photophase and 70 ± 10% relative humidity. The consumption was evaluated every 24 hours and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Coccinellid development; Giant conifer aphids; Pinus.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300014

Abundance and temporal distribution of Gonioterma exquisita Duckworth (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae, Stenomatinae) on Byrsonima pachyphylla Griseb. (Malpighiaceae) in the Brazilian Cerrado
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pessoa-Queiroz,Rosevaldo; Morais,Helena Castanheira de; Diniz,Ivone Rezende.
The seasonal characteristics of the Cerrado region strongly influence food resource predictability and vegetal tissue nutritional content. The aims of this work were to record the abundance and temporal distribution of Gonioterma exquisita Duckworth, 1964 (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae) and its relation with phenological, physical, and chemical traits of the host plant Byrsonima pachyphylla Griseb. (Malpighiaceae). Four nutritional quality parameters were determined for new and mature leaves: gross protein and nitrogen content, dry matter, and in vitro digestibility. We inspected 200 plants per month, searching for G. exquisita caterpillars. About 35.8% of the 2,400 plants inspected presented caterpillars, with an abundance peak in the wet season. Caterpillar...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leaf phenology; Mechanical defense; Nutritional quality; Restricted diet.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100011

On the nesting biology of Pirhosigma Giordani Soika (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae), with special reference to the use of vegetable matter
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hermes,Marcel G.; Somavilla,Alexandre; Garcete-Barrett,Bolívar R.
On the nesting biology of Pirhosigma Giordani Soika (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae), with special reference to the use of vegetable matter. The use of vegetable matter in nest building is not widespread among the Eumeninae, and is reported for the first time for the two species of potter wasps Pirhosigma superficiale and P. limpidum. These wasps make mostly spherical mud nests over which they attach small pieces of unmasticated plant matter. Use of plant fragments in this group of wasps is interpreted as camouflage behavior.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eumenini; Insecta; Nest construction; Phylogeny.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400016

Calycomyza hyptidis Spencer (Diptera,Agromyzidae): descriptions, redescriptions and first record in Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sousa,Viviane Rodrigues de; Couri,Márcia S.
Calycomyza hyptidis Spencer (Diptera, Agromyzidae): descriptions, redescriptions and first record in Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae) in Brazil. All phases of the leafminer Calycomyza hyptidis Spencer are for the first time described, including the larva, puparium and adult female. Illustrations are presented for male and female terminalia, mine, larva and pupa. The species is first recorded in leaves of Ocimum basilicum L. (Lamiaceae) in Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Economic importance; Leafminer; Morphology; New record.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200011

A new species of Aguna Williams (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae) from Panamá belonging to the “claxon group”
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Siewert,Ricardo Russo; Leviski,Gabriela Lourenço; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik; Casagrande,Mirna Martins.
ABSTRACT A new species of Aguna Williams, 1927 from Panamá is described: Aguna prasinus Siewert, Leviski, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. Illustrations of adults and male genitalia are provided. A dichotomous key for the male Aguna species for the “claxon group” is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Butterfly; Central America; Eudaminae; Skippers; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400320

Mites associated to Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. (Annonaceae) in urban and rural fragments of semidecidual forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nuvoloni,Felipe M.; Feres,Reinaldo J. F.; Demite,Peterson R.
Mites associated to Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. (Annonaceae) in urban and rural fragments of semidecidual forest. Native plants can shelter a great diversity of mites. Notwithstanding, the conservation of the forest fragments where the plants are located can influence the structure of the mites community. Generally, in homogenous environments the diversity is lower due to the dominance of one or a few species. In this work, we studied the mite community on Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. (Annonaceae) in two fragments of semidecidual forest: one on rural and other on urban area. Seven individuals of X. aromatica were monthly sampled from April 2007 to March 2008, in each of these fragments. Descriptive indexes of diversity, dominance and evenness were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mite fauna; Native plants; Preservation; Seasonality; Urban impact.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400013

On the immature stages and natural history of Gonioterma exquisita Duckworth (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae, Stenomatinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pessoa-Queiroz,Rosevaldo; Diniz,Ivone Rezende.
In the present work the natural history and immature stages of Gonioterma exquisita Duckworth, 1964 of the Brazilian cerrado region are described. The caterpillars are external folivorous feeders and present a diet restricted to pubescent-leaved host plants of the genus Byrsonima Rich. (Malpighiaceae). They are solitary caterpillars and they build a hard individual shelter that looks like a planorbid shell, made from silk and frass, covered with trichomes and silk, where they develop until the last larval instar on the host plant, and remain inside it until the adult emergence on herbaceous stratum. The larval development presented eight instars. Egg, larval head capsules, instar duration, pupa, shelter, and behavior are also described. Diapause is...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Byrsonima; Cerrado; Restricted diet.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400009

Chaves para identificação dos gêneros de Elmidae (Coleoptera) ocorrentes no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Passos,Maria Inês Silva; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz; Ferreira Junior,Nelson.
Chaves ilustradas para identificação de larvas e adultos dos gêneros de Elmidae (Coleoptera) ocorrentes no Estado do Rio de Janeiro e localidades vizinhas são apresentadas. Para cada gênero, foram feitas breves caracterizações morfológicas das formas larvais e adultas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Elmidae; Adultos; Mata Atlântica; Morfologia; Taxonomia; Larvas.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100008

Combination of diatomaceous earth and powder deltamethrin for insect control in stored corn
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ceruti,Fabiane Cristina; Lazzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg.
The use of diatomaceous earth (DE) is a very efficient insect control measure in stored grain IPM due to its low cost, easy application, reduction of active ingredient residues, lower environmental contamination and operator safety. The objective of this research was to evaluate the efficacy of different dosages of DE mixed with powder deltamethrin for controlling Sitophilus zeamais in stored corn. Samples of 100 g of clean and dry corn, in three replicates, were submitted to the following treatments: DE (Keepdry®), at the dosages of 500, 750 and 1000 g/t; powder deltamethrin (K-Obiol®) at 0,5 g a.i. /t and 1,0 g a.i. /t; and combinations of the lowest and highest DE dosages with the two dosages of deltamethrin. Thirty adults of S. zeamais were placed in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Grain storage; Inert dust; Insecticide; Sitophilus zeamais.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400020

Biology of Blepyrus clavicornis (Compere) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), a parasitoid of Pseudococcus viburni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Vitor Pacheco da; Garcia,Mauro; Botton,Marcos.
Abstract Encyrtids (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) are the most important and diverse group of natural enemies of mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). Blepyrus clavicornis (Compere) is the most common parasitoid associated with Pseudococcus viburni (Signoret) in the Serra Gaúcha region, Brazil. We conducted laboratory studies to assess the development time, sex ratio, adult longevity, host stage selection for parasitism, and effect of food on the longevity of adult females of B. clavicornis. The experiments were conducted in a climate chamber at 25 ± 1 °C, 70 ± 10% RH and 12:12 L:D photoperiod. The solitary parasitoid B. clavicornis parasitized third-instar and adult female stages of P. viburni. The development time was more than 30 days (31.75 ± 0.38 for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Chalcidoidea; Obscure mealybug; Parasitism.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300257

Clytini neotropicais II (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies são descritas e figuradas: Megacyllene (M.) nevermanni sp. nov. da Costa Rica (Limón); M. (M.) punensis sp. nov. do Peru (Puno); Neoclytus fraterculus sp. nov. da Venezuela (Guárico); N. zonatus da Guatemala (Alta Verapaz); N. vitellinus sp. nov. da Costa Rica (Guanacaste); Mecometopus erratus sp. nov. da Colômbia (Boyacá); M. latithorax sp. nov. do Panamá (Panamá).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mecometopus; Megacyllene; Neoclytus; Espécies novas; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200006

Composição da comunidade de Formicidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) em copas de Attalea phalerata Mart. (Arecaceae), no Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Battirola,Leandro Dênis; Marques,Marinêz Isaac; Adis,Joachim; Delabie,Jacques H. C.
Três indivíduos da palmeira Attalea phalerata Mart (Arecaceae) foram amostrados durante a fase aquática (cheia) no Pantanal de Mato Grosso (fevereiro/2001) utilizando-se a metodologia de nebulização de copas "canopy fogging". Este estudo objetivou avaliar a diversidade, hábitos alimentares e a distribuição espacial da comunidade de Formicidae em copas dessa palmeira que forma adensamentos monodominantes, típicos nessa região. Cada palmeira foi nebulizada uma única vez e realizadas três coletas subseqüentes. Um total de 966 formigas, pertencentes a 6 subfamílias, 13 tribos e 29 espécies foram amostradas em 49 m² de área amostral (19,7±52,7 indivíduos/m²) representando 3,9% do total de artrópodes obtidos. Myrmicinae foi a subfamília mais representativa, com...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Attalea phalerata; Copas; Diversidade; Formicidae; Pantanal.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100011

Distribuição temporal de imaturos de Odonata (Insecta) associados a Eichhornia azurea (Kunth) na Lagoa do Camargo, Rio Paranapanema, São Paulo
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fulan,João Ânderson; Henry,Raoul.
Os objetivos deste trabalho foram registrar a abundância e a riqueza de Odonata associada a Eichhornia azurea, durante o período de março de 2004 a março de 2005, na Lagoa do Camargo, lateral ao Rio Paranapanema - São Paulo, após um pulso de inundação extraordinário e também investigar os fatores ambientais determinantes na distribuição da abundância de Odonata. As maiores abundâncias e riquezas ocorreram na estação seca, sendo que Coenagrionidae foi a família mais abundante e com a maior riqueza de gêneros de todo o período estudado. Esta alta abundância possivelmente ocorreu devido a seu comportamento, como postura dos ovos dentro do tecido das macrófitas e hábito escalador. Aeshnidae e Libellulidae apresentaram baixa abundância principalmente na estação...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecossistema; Lêntico; Macrófita.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200013

Two new species of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) Marchand (Burseraceae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Narahara,Karine L.; Maia,Valéria Cid; Monteiro,Ricardo F.
Two new species of Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) that form galls on Protium heptaphyllum (Burseraceae) are described: Dactylodiplosis heptaphylli sp. nov. (Rio de Janeiro) and Lopesia similis sp. nov. (Rio de Janeiro). Some biological and ecological informations are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dactylodiplosis; Gall; Lopesia; Neotropical; New species; Restinga.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400010

'Species' from two different butterfly genera combined into one: description of a new genus of Euptychiina (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) with unusually variable wing pattern
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,André Victor Lucci; Barbosa,Eduardo Proença; Willmott,Keith Richard; Wahlberg,Niklas; Lamas,Gerardo.
ABSTRACT Sepona Freitas and Barbosa, gen. nov. is proposed for the Neotropical satyrine butterfly species Euptychia punctataWeymer, 1911 and its junior subjective synonyms Euptychia griseolaWeymer, 1911 and Taygetis indecisa Ribeiro, 1931. The new genus has a distinctive wing pattern and shape of the valvae in the male genitalia, the latter being a unique autapomorphy within the subtribe Euptychiina. Based on molecular data, this genus is not sister to any other single euptychiine genus, instead appearing as the sister to all remaining genera in the Taygetis clade. The present paper illustrates the complexity of the taxonomy of Euptychiina, and the importance of using different sources of evidence in taxonomic studies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Harjesia; Integrative taxonomy; Pseudodebis; Satyrini; Yphthimoides.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200157

First record of Anastrepha bahiensis Lima (Diptera: Tephritidae) infesting fruits of Averrhoa carambola L. in the eastern Amazon, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Façanha,Thayná Pereira; Lemos,Walkymário de Paulo; Silva,Leandro Carvalho da; Ramos,Ana Ruth Ferreira; Silva,Janisete Gomes.
ABSTRACT We report for the first time field infestation under natural conditions by Anastrepha bahiensis on star fruit (Averrhoa carambola L., Oxalidaceae) in the state of Pará, Eastern Amazon, Brazil. This report reinforces the importance of field infestation studies on fruit flies in the Brazilian Amazon.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Amazonian; Fruit flies; Host preference.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400275

Larval development of Spodoptera eridania (Cramer) fed on leaves of Bt maize expressing Cry1F and Cry1F + Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2 proteins and its non-Bt isoline
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bortolotto,Orcial Ceolin; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Queiroz,Ana Paula de; Silva,Gabriela Vieira; Barbosa,Gustavo Caselato.
This study aimed to evaluate, in controlled laboratory conditions (temperature of 25±2 °C, relative humidity of 60±10%, and 14/10 h L/D photoperiod), the larval development of Spodoptera eridania (Cramer, 1784) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) fed with leaves of Bt maize expressing Cry1F and Cry1F + Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2 insecticide proteins and its non-Btisoline. Maize leaves triggered 100% of mortality on S. eridania larvae independently of being Bt or non-Bt plants. However, it was observed that in overall Bt maize (expressing a single or pyramided protein) slightly affects the larval development of S. eridania, even under reduced leaf consumption. Therefore, these results showed that Cry1F and Cry1F + Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2 can affect the larval development of S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lepidopteran pest; Southwest armyworm; Transgenic corn; Non-target pest.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100007

Estudo de flebotomíneos (Diptera, Psychodidae) em área urbana do município de Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nunes,Vânia Lúcia Brandão; Galati,Eunice Aparecida Bianchi; Cardozo,Carla; Rocca,Maria Elizabeth Ghizzi; Andrade,Ana Rachel Oliveira de; Santos,Mirella Ferreira da Cunha; Aquino,Ricardo Braga; Rosa,David da.
O objetivo do trabalho foi identificar a fauna flebotomínea em áreas do perímetro urbano do município de Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. O estudo foi desenvolvido de março de 2005 a fevereiro de 2006, em 17 ecótopos distribuídos em 12 locais, três no Centro e nove em diferentes bairros. As capturas foram realizadas quinzenalmente com armadilhas automáticas luminosas. Capturou-se 2.680 espécimes, 2.283 machos e 397 fêmeas, de 12 espécies, Brumptomyia avellari, Brumptomyia brumpti, Bichromomyia flaviscutellata, Evandromyia corumbaensis, Evandromyia sallesi, Lutzomyia longipalpis, Micropygomyia acanthopharynx, Micropygomyia quinquefer, Nyssomyia whitmani, Psathyromyia aragaoi, Psathyromyia punctigeniculata e Psathyromyia shannoni. Lutzomyia longipalpis,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fauna flebotomínea; Leishmanioses; Levantamento.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300019

Protein content of leaf-cutting ant queens before the nuptial flight and during the post-claustral phase
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Edypo Jacob; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Forti,Luiz Carlos; Travaglini,Raphael Vacchi.
Protein content of leaf-cutting ant queens before the nuptial flight and during the post-claustral phase. This study evaluated the crude protein content of queens of Atta sexdens before the nuptial flight and after the claustral phase in laboratory and field colonies. The hypothesis was that protein is used for survival of the queen and for early colony growth during the claustral phase. Additionally, the nest morphology, live biomass and adult population of field colonies were evaluated. Crude protein was determined by digestion of the organic material with sulfuric acid at high temperatures. The mean crude protein content was 123.23 ± 11.20 mg for females before the nuptial flight and 70.44 ± 12.21 mg for laboratory-reared queens after the claustral...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Claustral phase; Insecta; Leaf-cutting ants; Nest; Protein content.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400005

A new species of Eupithecia Curtis (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from the Azapa Valley, northern Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
A new species of Eupithecia Curtis (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from the Azapa Valley, northern Chile. Male and female adults of a new species of Eupithecia Curtis from the Arica Province, Chile are described and illustrated. The species is compared with E. yubitzae Vargas &amp;amp; Parra, 2004, from the same locality, and E. galapagosata Landry &amp;amp; Rindge 1995, from the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eupithecia galapagosata; Eupithecia yubitzae; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400012

Age and multiple mating effects on reproductive success of Grapholita molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morais,Rosana M. de; Redaelli,Luiza R.; Sant'Ana,Josué.
The reproductive success of the oriental peach moth was evaluated in four experiments: 1) assessment of the mating duration, fecundity, fertility and longevity of females paired with virgin and immediately mated males; 2) mating duration, spermatophore size, fecundity, fertility and longevity in females paired with virgin and up to four times mated males; 3) receptivity of females to additional copulations after mating with virgin or mated males, and the effects of this behavior in female fecundity, fertility and longevity; 4) influence of insects age in the reproductive output. Males (33%) could copulate immediately after a previous copula. They were fertile until the fourth mating, but only in the first copula they transferred the longest (1.43 ± 0.10...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Age; Copulations; Fertility; Oriental fruit moth.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300009

Record of postmortem injuries caused by the Neotropical social wasp Agelaia fulvofasciata (Degeer) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) on pig carcasses in the Eastern Amazon region: implications in forensic taphonomy
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Rodrigo R.; Carriço,Cesar; Souto,Raimundo N. P.; Andena,Sergio R.; Ururahy-Rodrigues,Alexandre; Queiroz,Margareth M. C.
ABSTRACTPostmortem injuries are a source of misinterpretations in forensic analysis and therefore are subject matter of taphonomic interest. Many types of injuries can cause different artifacts, which deserve attention of the forensic pathologists when evaluating corpses, either at the crime scene or during an autopsy. Insects can be important biotaphonomic agents and their activity may result in artifacts that resemble antemortem injuries. Here, we describe postmortem injuries caused by the Neotropical wasp Agelaia fulvofasciata (Degeer, 1773) on domestic pig carcasses weighting 15 kg. The specimens showed extensive injuries to the lower lip, similar to lacerations, and some minor lesions on the snout and anus. In addition, we observed the same wasp...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Autopsy; Forensic Entomology; Savanna.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300257

First record of species of Liogenys (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae) associated with winter grain crops in Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cherman,Mariana A.; Guedes,Jerson V. C.; Morón,Miguel A.; Prá,Elder Dal; Perini,Clérison R.; Jung,Affonso H.
First record of species of Liogenys (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae) associated with winter crops in Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil). Some species of Liogenys Guerín-Meneville, 1831 are known to cause damage to soybean, corn and other summer crops in the Brazilian "Cerrado" region. This work aimed to identify melolontid larvae associated with winter crops in Rio Grande do Sul state. Larvae and adults of Liogenys species were collected from the municipalities of Ijuí, Cruz Alta, Manoel Viana, São Luiz Gonzaga and São Francisco de Assis. The specimens were identified as L. bidenticeps Moser, 1919; L. fusca Blanchard, 1851, L. obesa Burmeister, 1855, and L. sinuaticeps Moser, 1918. This is the first record of these species associated with winter grain crops, for Rio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lamellicornia; Occurrence; Taxonomy; White grubs.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400021

Developmental time of immature forms of Sabethes aurescens Lutz (Diptera, Culicidae) from artificially perforated bamboo in the rain forest of southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Muller,Gerson Azulim; Navarro-Silva,Mario Antônio; Marcondes,Carlos Brisola.
The development time of the immature forms of Sabethes aurescens Lutz, 1905, from perforated bamboo in the southern Brazil rain forest was studied under laboratory conditions. Mean development periods were 5±2.23, 10±5.20, 14±8.26, 36±13.90 and 9±2.43 days, respectively, for the four larval instars and pupae. The 4th instar of females was longer than that of males. Implications of the long development time of the immature forms of Sa. aurescens are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Larvae; Phytotelmata.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400016

Distribuição de abundância e tamanho do corpo de invertebrados do folhiço em uma floresta de terra firme na Amazônia Central, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cunha,Hélida Ferreira da; Diniz-Filho,José Alexandre Felizola; Brandão,Divino.
Abundace and body size distribution of invertebrates of leaf litter in Amazonian forest, Brazil. Based on 605 invertebrates sampled of the litter in an Amazonian Forest, some basic macroecological patterns for this assemblage were described. The relationship between abundance and body size, at logarithmic scale, was triangular, and the distribution of species was constrained in an asymmetric triangular envelope, that was tested using null model procedures in ECOSIM (P= 0,0002). The most abundant species were at an intermediated body size. The relationship between maximum abundance with different mean body size classes confirmed the Energetic Equivalent Rule (b = -1,069; t-0,75 = -2,13; P = 0.079). This way, species tend to consume energy from the community...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Body size; Energetic Equivalence Rule; Invertebrates; Triangular pattern.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100009

Insects associated with the composting process of solid urban waste separated at the source
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morales,Gladis Estela; Wolff,Marta.
Sarcosaprophagous macroinvertebrates (earthworms, termites and a number of Diptera larvae) enhance changes in the physical and chemical properties of organic matter during degradation and stabilization processes in composting, causing a decrease in the molecular weights of compounds. This activity makes these organisms excellent recyclers of organic matter. This article evaluates the succession of insects associated with the decomposition of solid urban waste separated at the source. The study was carried out in the city of Medellin, Colombia. A total of 11,732 individuals were determined, belonging to the classes Insecta and Arachnida. Species of three orders of Insecta were identified, Diptera, Coleoptera and Hymenoptera. Diptera corresponding to 98.5%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Compost; Diptera; Diversity; Urban entomology.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400017

On the identities of Rhinoleucophenga pallida Hendel and Rhinoleucophenga obesa (Loew) (Diptera, Drosophilidae), with description of a new sibling species from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vilela,Carlos R.; Bächli,Gerhard.
Abstract Rhinoleucophenga pallidaHendel, 1917 (type species of the genus) is redescribed based on its female holotype and a male from a nearby locality, and Rhinoleucophenga obesa (Loew, 1872) on its two syntypes, which are designated as the male lectotype and a female paralectotype. Both are valid species. A proposal is made to establish the genus Pseudophortica Sturtevant, 1918 (type species R. obesa), a junior synonym of Rhinoleucophenga, to subgenus rank and include all species of Rhinoleucophenga described or redescribed from males except R. pallida, which is unique in having a remarkable pedunculate surstylus, among other differences. The North American R. obesa is compared to its closest sibling, the South American species Rhinoleucophenga gigantea...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Habitus; Illustrations; Lectotype designation; Steganinae; Terminalia.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200149

An unusual food plant for Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) in Mexico
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salinas-Castro,Alejandro; Sandi,María Teresa Mazin-Pérez; Ramírez-Reyes,Thalía; Luna-Rodríguez,Mauricio; Trigos,Ángel.
An unusual food plant for Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) in Mexico. Larvae of Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus, 1758) were discovered on floral cones of Magnolia schiedeana (Schltdl, 1864) near the natural reserve of La Martinica, Veracruz, México. Magnolia represents an unusual host for this moth species, which is known throughout the world as the "codling moth", a serious pest of fruits of Rosaceae, especially apples. The larvae were identified using taxonomic keys, and identification was corroborated using molecular markers. Further sampling resulted in no additional larvae, hence, the observation was probably that of an ovipositional error by the female, and M. schiedeana is not at risk of attack by this important moth pest.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alternative host; Codling moth; Insecta; Unusual behavior.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300006

Morphological aspects of the genitalia of seven species of Heilus Kuschel (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Geane Brizzola dos; Rosado-Neto,Germano Henrique.
Morphological aspects of the male and female genitalia and their associated sclerites, abdominal tergite and sternite 8, are described, illustrated and discussed for seven species of Heilus Kuschel 1955 of tribe and subtribe Hylobiini-Hylobiina. The seven species are H. faldermanni (Boheman, 1836); H. fasciculatus (Boheman, 1843); H. freyreissi (Boheman, 1836); H. myops (Boheman, 1836); H. pupillatus (Olivier, 1790); H. rufescens (Boheman, 1836) and H. tuberculosus (Perty, 1832).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Heilus; Hylobiini; Morphology.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200001

Meliponini neotropicais: o gênero Partamona Schwarz, 1939 (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Apinae) - bionomia e biogeografia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,João M. F.; Pedro,Silvia R. M.
This work, dedicated to the study of nesting habits of the species of the Neotropical genus Partamona Schwarz, is a sequence to the taxonomic revision recently published elsewhere. A total of 214 nests and nest aggregations of 18 species [Partamona epiphytophila Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003; P. testacea (Klug, 1807); P. mourei Camargo, 1980; P. vicina Camargo, 1980; P. auripennis Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003; P. combinata Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003; P. chapadicola Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003; P. nhambiquara Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003; P. ferreirai Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003; P. pearsoni (Schwarz, 1938); P. gregaria Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003; P. batesi Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003; P. ailyae Camargo, 1980; P. cupira (Smith, 1863); P....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Meliponini; Nests; Partamona; Phylogeny.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300001

Phlebotomines (Diptera, Psychodidae) in the Speleological Province of the Ribeira Valley: 2. Parque Estadual do Alto Ribeira (PETAR), São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice A. B.; Marassá,Ana Maria; Gonçalves-Andrade,Rute Maria; Consales,Cleide Aschenbrenner; Bueno,Edna Fátima Maria.
The Parque Estadual do Alto Ribeira (PETAR) with about 250 caves, in an Atlantic forest reserve, is an important ecotourist attraction in the Ribeira Valley, an endemic area of American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL). With the purpose of investigating Leishmania vector species bothersome to humans the sandfly fauna was identified and some of its ecological aspects in the Santana nucleus, captures were undertaken monthly with automatic light traps in 11 ecotopes, including caves, forests, a camping site and domiciliary environments, and on black and white Shannon traps, from January/2001 to December/2002. A total of 2,449 sandflies representing 21 species were captured. The highest values of abundance obtained in the captures with automatic light traps were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caves; Ecology; Leishmaniasis; Sandfly; Vectors.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300020

Small-scale area effect on species richness and nesting occupancy of cavity-nesting bees and wasps
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Loyola,Rafael D.; Martins,Rogério P.
Small-scale area effect on species richness and nesting occupancy of cavity-nesting bees and wasps. The research was conducted in an urban forest remnant in southeast Brazil. We tested the predictions of the following hypotheses: (1) larger areas present higher species richness of bees and wasps, (2) solitary bees and wasps occupy more nests in larger areas, (3) rare species occupy more nests in smaller areas. We sampled Aculeate bees and wasps using trap nests from February to November 2004. We placed trap nests in sampling units (SU) with different size (25, 100 and 400 m²) located in 6 ha of secondary mesophytic forest. One hundred and thirty-seven trap nests were occupied by seven species of bees and four species of wasps. We found an increase in wasp,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aculeata; Brazil; Forest remnant; Solitary bee and wasps; Trap-nests.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100011

New records for species of Theope (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae) for the state of Pernambuco and northeastern Brazil, with notes on their natural history
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nobre,Carlos Eduardo Beserra; Schlindwein,Clemens.
New records for species of Theope (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae) for the state of Pernambuco and northeastern Brazil, with notes on their natural history. Five new records for the state of Pernambuco and one new record for NE-Brazil are reported in this paper for the genus Theope. Relationship between ants and T. terambus was observed for the first time which also consists on the first ever recorded myrmecophilous interaction between Pheidole ants and a Theope immature. Schoepfia guianensis is reported as a probable hostplant for T. terambus. Illustrations of seven species of Theope which occur in the northeastern Atlantic Rainforest are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Myrmecophily; Nymphidiini; Pernambuco endemism center.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200020

Biogeographical aspects of drosophilids (Diptera, Drosophilidae) of the Brazilian savanna
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Chaves,Natália Barbi; Tidon,Rosana.
Some species of drosophilids have been intensely studied, especially in the areas of genetics and molecular biology. However, little is known about their ecology and biogeography. Here, we revise the records of Drosophilidae species in the Cerrado domain, in order to organize the available information and to recognize patterns of geographic distribution and endemism. The 43 sampled sites in this domain reveal 100 species of drosophilids (10 of them exotic to the Neotropical region), distributed in eight genera. The collections were concentrated mainly in the States of Goiás (including the Federal District) and Minas Gerais. Serra do Cipó is the site with the highest richness of these insects. Of the 90 neotropical species found in the Cerrado, 77 also...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Drosophila; Exotic species; Neotropical species; Pattern of distribution; Zaprionus.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300005

Biologia e exigências térmicas de Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) "linhagem bonagota" criado em ovos de Bonagota salubricola (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pastori,Patrik Luiz; Monteiro,Lino Bittencourt; Botton,Marcos.
Neste trabalho foi estudada a biologia de Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) "linhagem bonagota" criado em ovos de Bonagota salubricola (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae), determinando-se as exigências térmicas e o número de gerações do parasitóide para diferentes regiões produtoras de maçã do Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina. Ovos de B. salubricola com 24 horas de idade foram submetidos ao parasitismo de T. pretiosum durante 24 horas, sendo posteriormente transferidos para câmaras climatizadas reguladas nas temperaturas de 18, 20, 22, 25, 28, 30 e 32ºC. A duração do ciclo biológico (ovo-adulto) foi significativamente influenciada pela temperatura variando de 8,18 a 18,12 dias a 32 e 18°C, respectivamente. A porcentagem de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Lagarta-enroladeira-da-maçã; Parasitóide de ovos.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300024

Selection of artificial hosts for oviposition by wild Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) (Diptera, Tephritidae): influence of adult food and effect of experience
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Leal,Thamara A. B. S.; Zucoloto,Fernando S.
Several factors influence the selection of oviposition substrates by insects. The aim of the present work was to find answers to the following questions related to the oviposition behavior of Anastrepha obliqua. Can carbohydrates (glucose or sucrose) present in the adult diet have influence on the female preference for an oviposition substrate with similar composition? Can the previous experience with a host containing one of mentioned carbohydrates interfere in further selection of oviposition substrates? The results showed that the kind of carbohydrate present in the adult diet did not affect the female preference for an artificial oviposition substrate, neither when it was presented by itself nor in combination with brewer's yeast. The effect of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate; Feeding behavior; Fruit flies; Induced preference; Oviposition behavior.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300023

Psyllobora picta (Germain) species complex (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), with descriptions of two new species from Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: González,Guillermo; Almeida,Lúcia M.
Abstract The Psyllobora picta species complex (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini) was revised, with the description of two new species, Psyllobora lueri sp. nov. and Psyllobora pauline sp. nov., both from Chile. Psyllobora bicongregata was recorded for the first time from Brazil, and there is no confirmed record of this species for Chile. Also, P. picta was not recognized from Paraguay and Uruguay. Male and female genitalia characters are illustrated for all the species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coccinellini; Genital apparatus; New species; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400330

A survey of necrophagous blowflies (Diptera: Oestroidea) in the Amazonas-Negro interfluvial region (Brazilian Amazon)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Amat,Eduardo; Marinho,Marco Antonio Tonus; Rafael,José Albertino.
ABSTRACT The fauna of blowflies (Calliphoridae and Mesembrinellidae) in three localities of primary Amazon forest coverage in the Amazonas-Negro interfluvial region was assessed. A total of 5066 blowflies were collected, with Chloroprocta idiodea being the most abundant species (66.3%). A difference in species richness between the localities ZF2 and Novo Airão was observed. Comparison among sampled sites revealed no considerable variation in fauna composition, except for the species Eumesembrinella benoisti (Séguy 1925) and Hemilucilia sp., whose occurrence was observed only in a single locality. Apparently, Amazon rivers are not efficient geographical barriers to influence the current composition of necrophagous blowfly assemblages. Also, most of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blowfly assemblage; Calliphoridae; Diversity; Forensic entomology; Mesembrinellidae.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100057

Revisão das espécies brasileiras do gênero Exoplectra Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Exoplectrinae, Exoplectrini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Ana V.; Almeida,Lúcia M.; Corrêa,Geovan H.
As espécies brasileiras de Exoplectra Chevrolat, 1844 são revisadas com base no estudo de caracteres morfológicos do exoesqueleto e genitália. Dentre as 37 espécies do gênero foram estudadas 14 brasileiras, incluindo as três propostas como novas. Foi examinado o material-tipo de nove espécies. São designados os lectótipos de E. angustifrons Weise, 1895, E. calcarata (Germar, 1824), E. coccinea (Fabricius, 1801) e E. miniata (Germar, 1824). Exoplectra companyoi Mulsant, 1850 é revalidada; E. aenea (Fabricius, 1801), E. bernardinensis Brèthes, 1925, E. impotens Mulsant, 1850, E. luteicornis Mulsant, 1850 e E. irregularis (Crotch, 1874) são provisoriamente removidas do gênero. São propostas duas novas espécies do Brasil: E. columba sp. nov., do Paraná e E....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morfologia; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300010

Aulacocyclus yorkensis a new species of Passalidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) from Australia, with a key to the identification of Australian species of the genus
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Reyes-Castillo,Pedro; Jiménez-Ferbans,Larry.
ABSTRACT A new species, Aulacocyclus yorkensis sp. nov., is described from Cape York Peninsula, Australia. This species is similar to A. teres Percheron, these two being the largest Aulacocyclus in Australia, but they can be distinguished by the shape of the central tubercle and the pattern of pubescence on the mentum and metasternum. Additionally, illustrations of the new species and a key to the identification of the species of Aulacocyclus of Australia are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aulacocyclinae; New species; Passalid beetles; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300211

Rate of development of forensically-important Dipterain southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Krüger,Rodrigo F.; Kirst,Frederico D.; Souza,Alex S. B. de.
Dipteran larvae were collected from rabbit (Oryctolagus cunniculus L.) carcasses during the four seasons in 2005 in the southernmost state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The larvae were fed ground beef at ambient temperatures following collection from carcasses. The development of each species under these conditions was estimated. The most abundant species in the carcasses were Lucilia eximia (Wiedemann) and Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) (Calliphoridae), and they were found in all seasons. The data were fitted to a linear model that describes the relationship between temperature and linear developmental rating. These two species are primary forensic indicators in southern Brazil. Other species such as Hemilucilia semidiaphana (Rondani) (Calliphoridae),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calliphoridae; Degree-day; Developmental period; Muscidae.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400014

Species descriptions and digital environments: alternatives for accessibility of morphological data
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Thiago Sanches Ranzani da.
Abstract Taxonomists' efforts throughout history provide significant amount of data that give support for establishing the specific identity of several groups of biological systems. In addition to identifying species, taxonomic research offers a wide range of biological information that can be used in other disciplines, e.g. evolution, ecology, integrated pest management. However, most of this information remains unappreciated due to certain aspects: (1) the advent of analytical tools have led to a shift in interest and investment in researches, focusing mainly in molecular studies; (2) the erroneous concept that the extensive data offered by taxonomic studies can be replaced by other datasets, separating it from its hypothesis-driven and investigative...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Data accessibility; Interoperability; Annotations; Web-based taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400277

A new Cyrtoneuropsis Malloch from Brazil (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.; Sousa,Viviane Rodrigues de.
A new Cyrtoneuropsis Malloch from Brazil (Diptera, Muscidae). This paper presents the description of a new species of Cyrtoneuropsis Malloch from São Carlos, São Paulo providing illustrations of the male and female terminalia and with a brief discussion on its systematic position within the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400011

Insetos fitófagos associados ao murici da praia, Byrsonima sericea (Malpighiaceae), na Restinga de Jurubatiba (RJ)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Flinte,Vivian; Araujo,Cristina Oliveira; Macedo,Margarete Valverde de; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira.
Este trabalho teve como objetivos descrever a composição de espécies de insetos fitófagos associados ao murici da praia, Byrsonima sericea (Malpighiaceae), no Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba (RJ, Brasil) e estudar sua distribuição, sua abundância e alguns aspectos de seu comportamento. Durante 14 meses, de abril de 2003 a maio de 2004, foram vistoriadas bimestralmente 120 plantas, enquanto observações sobre a entomofauna associada a essa planta vêm sendo feitas desde novembro de 2000. Foram encontradas, ao todo, 45 espécies de insetos associadas, sendo 20 de lepidópteros exofíticos, 17 de coleópteros exofíticos, quatro de minadores e quatro de galhadores. Lius sp. (Buprestidae), um besouro minador de folhas, foi a espécie mais abundante e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gonioterma indecora; Interação inseto-planta; Planta hospedeira; Riqueza de espécies; Sazonalidade.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400012

Biodiversidade de moscas-das-frutas (Diptera, Tephritoidea) em matas nativas e pomares domésticos de dois municípios do Estado do Tocantins, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bomfim,Darcy A. do; Uchôa-Fernandes,Manoel A.; Bragança,Marcos A. L.
Este trabalho apresenta análise faunística comparativa das espécies de moscas-das-frutas capturadas em armadilhas McPhail (junho a dezembro de 2002) com proteína hidrolisada de milho a 5%. Foram comparadas a riqueza de espécies e a estrutura populacional entre ambientes de mata e pomar dos municípios de Palmas e Porto Nacional, TO. Foram capturados 1.748 indivíduos de espécies de três gêneros de Tephritidae: Tomoplagia Coquillett, 1910, Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 e Ceratitis MacLeay, 1829. De Lonchaeidae foram capturadas espécies de três gêneros: Lonchaea Fallén, 1820, Neosilba McAlpine, 1962 e Dasiops Rondani, 1856. Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824). Dezenove espécies de Anastrepha foram coletadas, sendo a maioria dos indivíduos (69,1%) de A. obliqua...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Análise faunística; Índice faunístico; Lonchaeidae; Tephritidae.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200012

Do container size and predator presence affect Culex (Diptera: Culicidae) oviposition preferences?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: dos Santos,José Junior; Kroth,Nádia; Breaux,Jennifer A.; Albeny-Simões,Daniel.
ABSTRACT Organisms with complex life cycles typically do not exhibit parental care. Hence, the ability of adult females to choose quality oviposition sites is critical for offspring success. Gravid females of many insect taxa have the capability to detect environmental conditions in water-holding containers (e.g., resource level, presence of competitors or predators) and to choose the sites that are most suitable for offspring growth and development. Mosquitoes may also detect physical container characteristics related to water permanence such as surface area, volume, or container size, and some species such as those in the genus Culex have been shown to prefer larger containers. However, predators may also preferentially colonize larger containers; thus,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Behavior; Ecology; Eggs rafts; Mosquito oviposition.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100040

New occurrence and potential distribution of Anastrepha zacharyi (Diptera: Tephritidae) in the Eastern Amazon
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Jefferson Bruno Carvalho; Santos Junior,Cezário Ferreira dos; Miranda,Leonardo de Sousa; Godoy,Mauricio Sekiguchi de; Souza-Filho,Miguel Francisco de; Lemos,Walkymário de Paulo; Silva,Anderson Gonçalves da.
Abstract The species Anastrepha zacharyi Norrbom has recently been recorded in the Amazon, however the species is subsampling in the biome. In this research, we report a new occurrence of A. zacharyi in the state of Pará and, through climate suitability modelling, present new possible distribution areas of the species in the Brazilian eastern Amazon.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Insect pest; Modeling; Fruit fly.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100210

Diversidade de Chironomidae (Diptera) em dois córregos de baixa ordem na região central do Estado de São Paulo, através da coleta de exúvias de pupa
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Siqueira,Tadeu; Trivinho-Strixino,Susana.
Estimamos a diversidade e a riqueza de Chironomidae (Diptera) em dois diferentes córregos através da análise de exúvias de pupa. As coletas realizadas no período de estiagem (agosto/2001) foram feitas com auxílio de redes de deriva e de mão, em trechos de 100 metros de cada córrego. Foram analisadas e identificadas 1264 exúvias de 61 táxons (36 no Córrego do Fazzari e 31 no trecho do Rio do Monjolinho). Ambos os sistemas apresentaram baixa similaridade faunística refletindo as diferentes características do substrato, da cobertura vegetal e da água de cada sistema. Possivelmente a maior riqueza faunística e a ocorrência de táxons minadores, como Stenochironomus spp., Xenochironomus spp. e Endotribelos spp. refletem a presença da mata ciliar no córrego do...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Exúvias de pupa de Chironomidae; Insetos aquáticos; Sistemas lóticos.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400013

Chemical control of leaf-cutting ants: how do workers disperse toxic bait fragments onto fungus garden?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Catalani,Gabriela C.; Sousa,Kátia K.A.; Camargo,Roberto S. da; Caldato,Nadia; Matos,Carlos A.O.; Forti,Luiz C.
ABSTRACT Leaf-cutting ants are controlled with toxic baits. For the method’s greater efficiency, the baits must be distributed and processed by workers during fungus cultivation. To test hypotheses whether the mode of action of the active ingredients, which blocks the sodium channels and interrupts the production of ATP in the mitochondria, interferes with fragment distribution in nests; the dispersion of pellets fragments during fungus cultivation by workers was assessed, spatially referencing the fragment onto the fungus garden. Pellets fragments were randomly distributed, but the amount pellets fragments was influenced by the way that the active ingredient acts in the colony.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atta sexdensbehavior; Indoxacarb; Mode of action; Sulfluramid.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400290

A new species of Leschenaultia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae) from Venezuela and new geographical records
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Toma,Ronaldo.
Leschenaultia barbarae sp. nov. is described from Cojedes state, Venezuela. This species is similar to Leschenaultia bicolor (Macquart, 1846) but can be distinguished from this species by the combination of the following characters: anterior tarsal claws longer than second tarsomere of the same leg, and cerci, in lateral view, finer and no so strongly curved back as in L. bicolor (Macquart).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Geographic record; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300007

Sinopse do gênero Eucharassus Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.
O gênero Eucharassus é redescrito e chave para as espécies é fornecida. São descritas quatro novas espécies: Eucharassus hovorei sp. nov. e E. lingafelteri sp. nov. da Costa Rica, E. chemsaki sp. nov. do Panamá e E. wappesi sp. nov. do Panamá e Guatemala.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Necydalopsini; Neotropical; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200010

Species richness and activity pattern of bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the restinga area of Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, Barreirinhas, Maranhão, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gostinski,Luana Fontoura; Carvalho,Gracy Chrisley Alencar; Rêgo,Márcia Maria Correa; Albuquerque,Patrícia Maia Correia de.
ABSTRACT The Apidae community structure was studied in a vegetated area of coastal dunes in Lençóis Maranhenses National Park. Collections were performed monthly from August 2009 to July 2010. The collection methods included the use of entomological nets on flowers and Moerike traps. In total, 1211 individuals belonging to 59 species were collected. The pattern of abundance and richness was similar to those found in Maranhão and other coastal areas of northeastern Brazil. The bees were present throughout the year, with an increase in the number of individuals during the rainy season. Constant and dominant species included Trigona sp. gr. fulviventris, Apis mellifera, Plebeia alvarengai, Centris aenea, Xylocopa cearensis, and Centris caxiensis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Annual activity; Apoidea; Bee diversity; Coastal region; Neotropical.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400319

Morfologia dos imaturos e do adulto de Coccidophilus citricola Brèthes (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Sticholotidinae), predador de cochonilhas-de-carapaça (Hemiptera, Diaspididae) de citros
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Ricardo Adaime da; Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de; Busoli,Antonio Carlos.
Imaturos e adultos de Coccidophilus citricola Brèthes, 1905 são descritos e ilustrados com auxílio de microscopia eletrônica de varredura. A larva é comparada com as de Microweisea Cockerel e outras espécies de Coccinellidae, e o adulto com duas espécies norte-americanas de Coccidophilus Brèthes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adultos; Coccinellidae; Imaturos; Microscopia de varredura.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100005

Intra-puparial development of the Cochliomyia macellaria and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera, Calliphoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barros-Cordeiro,Karine Brenda; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto; Name,Khesller Patricia Olazia; Nair Báo,Sônia.
ABSTRACT The intra-puparial development of the blowflies Cochliomyia macellaria (n = 310) and Lucilia cuprina (n = 470), was studied under controlled conditions in laboratory. The 3rd instar larvae were reared until they stopped feeding, and the pre-pupae were separated according to the size in larval length and degree of pigmentation and of the cuticle. We observe a set of five continuous events or phases: (1) pupariation, (2) larva-pupa apolysis, (3) cryptocephalic pupa, (4) phanerocephalic pupa and (5) pharate adult. The total time of the intra-puparial development, larva-pupa apolysis to pharate adult, lasted for 120 h (5 days) to C. macellaria and 210 h (8.75 days) to L. cuprina.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect anatomy; Insect metamorphosis; Morphology; Ontogeny; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400334

Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) and Hemilucilia segmentaria (Fabricius) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) used to estimate the postmortem interval in a forensic case in Minas Gerais, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kosmann,Cecília; Macedo,Marcos Patrício; Barbosa,Thiago Assis Franco; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
ABSTRACT. Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) and Hemilucilia segmentaria (Fabricius) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) used to estimate the postmortem interval in a forensic case in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The corpse of a man was found in a Brazilian highland savanna (cerrado) in the state of Minas Gerais. Fly larvae were collected at the crime scene and arrived at the laboratory three days afterwards. From the eight pre-pupae, seven adults of Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819) emerged and, from the two larvae, two adults of Hemilucilia segmentaria (Fabricius, 1805) were obtained. As necrophagous insects use corpses as a feeding resource, their development rate can be used as a tool to estimate the postmortem interval. The post-embryonary development stage of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blowflies; Brazilian savannah; Forensic Entomology; Postmortem interval.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400022

Dos nuevas especies de Iridopsis Warren (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) del norte de Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
Se presentan descripciones de dos nuevas especies de Iridopsis Warren, 1894, del norte de Chile: I. hausmanni sp. nov., del valle de Azapa, Provincia de Arica; e I. parrai sp. nov., de la Pampa del Tamarugal, Provincia de Iquique. Los estados inmaduros de I. parrai se asocian con Prosopis tamarugo Phil. (Fabaceae). Esta es la primera mención de Iridopsis para Chile.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ennominae; Boarmiini; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200003

Notes on the nest of the social wasp Pseudopolybia langi (Hym., Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Felizardo,Sherlem Patricia de Seixas; Santos,Ian Patrick Vilhena dos; Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
Abstract Detailed descriptions of the architecture of Pseudopolybia langi nests are presented for the first time. Structural variations in the arrangements of nest parts are described and compared with features observed in other species of Pseudopolybia and other epiponine genera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nest architecture; Social behavior; Epiponini; Neotropical; Amazonia.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200090

Composição e preferência por microhábitat de imaturos de Odonata (Insecta) em um trecho de baixada do Rio Ubatiba, Maricá-RJ, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Assis,Juliana C. F. de; Carvalho,Alcimar L.; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
No período de maio de 1999 a maio de 2000 foram efetuadas coletas de imaturos de Odonata (Insecta), em sete diferentes substratos, ao longo de 50 metros de um trecho do Rio Ubatiba, Maricá, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Um total de 1.279 larvas de Odonata foi coligido e identificado em 27 espécies de cinco famílias. Acanthagrion lancea (Selys, 1876), Hetaerina auripennis (Burmeister, 1839), Micrathyria hesperis Ris, 1911 e Telebasis filiola (Perty, 1834) foram as espécies mais numerosas. O substrato com o maior número de indivíduos foi "vegetação em áreas de remanso". Grande parte das espécies estudadas demonstrou preferência por algum dos substratos. Dythemis multipunctata Kirby,1894, Erythrodiplax sp., M. hesperis, T. filiola, A. lancea, Erythemis sp.,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Imaturos; Odonata; Preferência por substrato; Rios de baixada; Sudeste do Brasil.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200017

Fauna of phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera, Psychodidae) in areas with endemic American cutaneous leishmaniasis in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Paulo Silva de; Leite,Jhoy Alves; Araújo,Aldecir Dutra de; Batista,Paulo Mira; Touro,Rosineide Barbosa da Silva; Araújo,Vânia Santos; Souza,Edson José de; Rodrigues,João Batista; Oliveira,Gerson Antunes de; Santos,Jeovaldo Vieira dos; Faccenda,Odival; Andrade Filho,José Dilermando.
Fauna of phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera, Psychodidae) in areas with endemic American cutaneous leishmaniasis in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The aim of this study was to investigate the ecological aspects of the main vectors of American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) in four monitoring stations situated in the municipalities of Naviraí, Nova Andradina, Novo Horizonte do Sul and Rio Verde de Mato Grosso. For each monitoring station, the captures of sand flies were undertaken each month from July 2008 to June 2010 using CDC and Shannon traps. The CDC traps were installed simultaneously for three consecutive nights in three collection sites: intradomicile, peridomicile and edge of the forest. A Shannon trap was installed from dusk to 10 pm,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Neotropical; Phlebotominae; Species diversity.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100016

Wing diagnostic characters for Culex quinquefasciatus and Culex nigripalpus (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vidal,Paloma Oliveira; Peruzin,Maria Cristina; Suesdek,Lincoln.
Wing diagnostic characters for Culex quinquefasciatus and Culex nigripalpus (Diptera, Culicidae). Culex quinquefasciatus and Culex nigripalpus are mosquitoes of public health interest, which can occur sympatrically in urban and semi-urban localities. Morphological identification of these species may be difficult when specimens are not perfectly preserved. In order to suggest an alternative taxonomical diagnosis, wings of these species were comparatively characterized using geometric morphometrics. Both species could be distinguished by wing shape with accuracy rates ranging from 85-100%. Present results indicate that one can identify these species relying only on wing characters when traditional taxonomical characters are not visible.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Culicid; Geometry; Species diagnosis; Vector.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100022

Description of the larva and pupa of the papaw borer weevil Pseudopiazurus papayanus (Marshall) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Piazurini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sousa,Wesley Oliveira de; Rosado-Neto,Germano H.; Moreira,Marcos A. B.; Zarbin,Paulo H. G.
Larvae, pupae and adults of the piazurine weevil Pseudopiazurus papayanus (Marshall, 1922) are associated with Carica papaya Linnaeus,1753 (Caricaceae). The larval and pupal stages are described and illustrated. The sexual differences in the last abdominal segments of the pupae are also illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Curculionidae; Immature forms; Papaw weevil; Zygopid.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300007

Sistemática, filogenia e distribuição geográfica das espécies sul-americanas de Centris (Paracentris) Cameron, 1903 e de Centris (Penthemisia) Moure, 1950, incluindo uma análise filogenética do "grupo Centris" sensu Ayala, 1998 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Centridini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zanella,Fernando César Vieira.
Systematics, phylogeny and geographical distribution of the South American species of Centris (Paracentris) Cameron, 1903, and Centris (Penthemisia) Moure, 1950, including a phylogenetic analysis of the "Centris group" sensu Ayala, 1998 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Centridini). A cladistic analysis with the objective of testing the hypothesis of monophily of Centris (Paracentris) Cameron, 1903, and of studying its phylogenetic relationships with the other subgenera that belong to the Centris group, sensu Ayala, 1998, and the relationships among the species that occur in South America, is presented. Centris (Paracentris) is a group of New World bees of amphitropical distribution, especially diversified in the Andes and in the xeric areas of South and North...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphitropical distribution; Apidae; Biogeography; Dry regions; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400001

Estudo das espécies do "complexo Acaulona" sensu Sabrosky (Diptera, Tachinidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Toma,Ronaldo.
Seven genera are treated: Acaulona Wulp, 1888 = Forcipophasia Townsend, 1935 syn. nov., Euacaulona Townsend, 1908, Itaxanthomelana Townsend, 1927, Melanorophasia Townsend, 1934, Urucurymyia Townsend, 1934, Xanthomelanopsis Townsend, 1917, and Mahauiella gen. nov. Two new species are described: Mahauiella nayrae sp. nov. (Brasil, Santa Catarina) and Mahauiella sforcini sp. nov. (Brasil, Santa Catarina). New synonyms proposed: Acaulona costata Wulp, 1888 = Forcipophasia fusca Townsend, 1935 syn. nov. = Acaulona brasiliana Townsend, 1937 syn. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acaulona complex; Gymnosomatini; Tachinidae/taxonomy; Trichopodini.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200016

Description of Coctilelater minimus sp. nov. (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena.
Coctilelater minimus from Brazil (Pará) is described and illustrated. This new species is mainly characterized by small size and coloration pattern.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonian Forest; Bioluminescence; Brazil; Click beetles; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100009

Avaliação de substratos de oviposição para Orius insidiosus (Say) (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Lívia M.; Bueno,Vanda H. P.; Castañé,Cristina.
Avaliação de substratos de oviposição para Orius insidiosus (Say) (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae). Fêmeas do predador O. insidiosus usam tecidos de plantas para colocação de seus ovos, o que caracteriza a oviposição endofítica. Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar diferentes substratos de oviposição para este predador. O estudo foi conduzido em sala climatizada a 25 ± 2ºC, UR de 70 ± 10% e fotofase de 12 horas. Os substratos de oviposição utilizados foram brotos de feijão (Phaselus vulgaris L.), brotos de soja [Glycine max (L.) Merr.], brotos de batata (Solanum tuberosum L.), vagem de feijão (Phaselus vulgaris L.) e inflorescências de picão-preto (Bidens pilosa L.). Foram avaliados os números médio diário e total de ovos por um período de 15 dias, o número de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biologia; Controle biológico; Fecundidade; Predador.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100015

Novas espécies de Prodecatoma (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae) associadas a galhas em frutos de duas espécies de Psidium L. (Myrtaceae), com comentários sobre Prodecatoma spermophaga Costa-Lima
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: DalMolin,Anamaria; Melo,Gabriel A. R.; Perioto,Nelson W.
Três novas espécies de Prodecatoma obtidas a partir de galhas em frutos de Psidium cattleianum Sabine e Psidium cinereum Mart. ex DC.(Myrtaceae) são descritas a partir de material obtido no Paraná e Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Duas das novas espécies, Prodecatoma carpophaga sp. nov. e Prodecatoma petrodoma sp. nov. são descritas como indutoras das galhas. Prodecatoma ferruginea sp. nov. e Prodecatoma spermophaga Costa-Lima são apontadas como inquilinas das galhas ou parasitóides. São incluídos também comentários sobre a morfologia macroscópica da galha e a biologia das vespas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chalcidoidea; Galhador; Galha entomógena; Myrtaceae; Neotropical.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400015

Phylogeny and new species of the Neotropical bee genus Paroxystoglossa Moure (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gonçalves,Rodrigo Barbosa.
ABSTRACT Paroxystoglossa is a solitary, ground-nesting bee genus. It was revised in 1960 and currently includes nine species from Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. The objectives of this contribution are to provide a morphological phylogeny for the group and to describe two new species: P. levigata n.sp. and P. mourella n.sp. Paroxystoglossa is monophyletic and three species groups are recognized, jocasta species group: (P. mourella n.sp., (P. brachycera, (P. jocasta, P. barbata))), transversa species group: (P. transversa, P. levigata n.sp.), and crossotos species group: (P. mimetica, (P. crossotos, P. seabrai, (P. andromache, P. spiloptera))). The crossotos and transversa species groups were considered as sister groups. Interestingly Paroxystoglossa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Augochlorini; Biogeography; Halictidae; Sweat bees; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200178

Tempo de busca e de manuseio de larvas de Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861) (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) alimentadas com Uroleucon ambrosiae (Thomas, 1878) (Hemiptera, Aphididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Auad,Alexander M.; Freitas,Sérgio de; Barbosa,Leonardo R.
Searching and handling time of Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861) (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) larvae fed on Uroleucon ambrosiae (Thomas, 1878) (Hemiptera, Aphididae). The objective of this research was to determine the searching and handling times of three larval instars of C. externa fed on U. ambrosiae at densities of 30, 40 and 50 per vial, with the feeding of the larvae at the preceding instars being U. ambrosiae nymphs or Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier, 1819) eggs. The larvae were maintained at 25 ± 2 ºC, 70 ± 10% RH and a 14-h photophase. A completely randomized design in a 6 x 3 factorial scheme with 12 replicates was adopted. The shortest searching time was found for the 2nd and 3rd instar larvae of C. externa, and this parameter was variable depending...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphid; Functional response; Green lacewing.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400007

Can sibling species of the Drosophila willistoni subgroup be recognized through combined microscopy techniques?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zanini,Rebeca; Deprá,Maríndia; Valente,Vera Lúcia da Silva.
ABSTRACT In several arthropod groups, male genitalia is the most important feature for species identification, especially in cryptic species. Cryptic species are very common in the Drosophila genus, and the Neotropical Drosophila willistoni species group is a good example. This group currently includes 24 species divided into three subgroups: alagitans, bocainensis and willistoni. There are six sibling species in the willistoni subgroup – D. willistoni, D. insularis, D. tropicalis, D. equinoxialis, D. pavlovskiana and D. paulistorum, which is a species complex composed of six semispecies – Amazonian, Andean-Brazilian, Centroamerican, Interior, Orinocan and Transitional. The objective of this study was to characterize male genitalia of the willistoni...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cryptic species; Drosophila willistoni subgroup; Drosophila paulistorum complex; Male genitalia; Semispecies.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400323

Uma espécie nova de Oxaea Klug (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Andreninae) do Espírito Santo, Brasil e notas complementares
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Graf,Vinalto; Urban,Danúncia.
É descrita e ilustrada Oxaea sooretama sp. nov. e, pela primeira vez, são dadas a conhecer as fêmeas de O. alvarengai Moure &amp;amp; Urban, 1963 e de O. schwarzi Moure &amp;amp; Seabra, 1962. São apresentadas novas ocorrências e uma chave para as espécies de Oxaea com tergos enegrecidos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Oxaeini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300013

A new species of Nemopalpus Macquart (Diptera, Psychodidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Claudiney Biral dos; Falqueto,Aloísio; Bravo,Freddy.
A new species of Nemopalpus Macquart (Diptera, Psychodidae) from Brazil. Nemopalpus parvus sp. nov. collected in the Atlantic rainforest of the state of Espírito Santo, in southeastern Brazil, is described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic rainforest; Bruchomyiinae; Insecta; Moth-flies; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400005

Seleção de Trichogramma spp., para o controle de Ecdytolopha aurantiana, com base na biologia e exigências térmicas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Molina,Rosa M. S.; Fronza,Vanoli; Parra,José R. P.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o potencial de utilização de Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &amp;amp; Platner, 1983 e T. pretiosum Riley, 1879 como agentes de controle de Ecdytolopha aurantiana (Lima, 1927) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), importante praga da citricultura paulista. Foram realizados estudos de biologia em diferentes temperaturas, exigências térmicas e capacidade de parasitismo, visando fornecer subsídios a programas de controle biológico com estes parasitóides. A razão sexual não foi afetada pelas temperaturas estudadas (18, 20, 22, 25, 28, 30 e 32ºC), porém, a longevidade de fêmeas das duas espécies foi maior a 22 e 25ºC. Para a porcentagem de emergência e longevidade de fêmeas, a temperatura que tendeu a ser mais adequada foi a de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bicho-furão-dos-citros; Controle biológico; Parasitismo; Trichogramma atopovirilia; Trichogramma pretiosum.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100018

Anopheles goeldii Rozeboom &amp;amp; Gabaldón (Diptera, Culicidae): a species of the Nuneztovari Complex of Anopheles Meigen
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sant'Ana,Denise Cristina; Bergo,Eduardo Sterlino; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) goeldiiRozeboom &amp; Gabaldón, 1941, a species of the Nuneztovari Complex, was described based on morphological characteristics of the male, female, larva, pupa, and eggs. The type locality is Boa Vista (= Fordlândia), a district in the vicinity of Rio Tapajós, in the municipality of Aveiro, in the state of Pará, Brazil. Anopheles goeldii is redescribed based on morphological traits of the fourth instar larva, pupa, egg, and male and female. DNA sequences from the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI barcode region) of the mitochondrial genome were utilized for species characterization. Specimens of An. goeldii from the Pará, Amapá, and Amazonas states were employed to redescribe the species and to compare with morphologically...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Adult; Pupa; Fourth instar larva; Scanning electron microscopy eggs; Cytochrome oxidase subunit I barcode; Anopheles nuneztovari.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100068

Social wasps of two Cerrado localities in the northeast of Maranhão state, Brazil (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Suzanna de Sousa; Azevedo,Gisele Garcia; Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
Social wasps of two Cerrado localities in the northeast of Maranhão state, Brazil (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae). Results are presented of a survey of social wasps from two savanna localities 30 km apart from each other in the northeastern part of the Brazilian state of Maranhão, Brazil: village of Bom Jesus (municipality of Urbano Santos) and village of Tabocas (municipality of Barreirinhas). Two hundred and twenty-seven nests of 31 species of 13 genera were found and mapped. Polybia rejecta was the species with the largest average density of colonies/ha in both areas. The similarity (Jaccard's index) between the Tabocas and Bom Jesus faunas was 41.9%. Twenty-seven species of plants were utilized as nesting substrate. In Tabocas, Qualea parviflora...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Diversity; Inventory; Social hymenopterans.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400017

Reproduction and fertility life table of three aphid species (Macrosiphini) at different temperatures
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Conti,Bruno F. De; Bueno,Vanda Helena P.; Sampaio,Marcus V.; Sidney,Livia A.
Temperature is a key abiotic factor influencing the development and reproduction of aphids. The effect of temperature on the reproduction of three aphid species Aulacorthum solani (Kaltenbach), Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas) and Uroleucon ambrosiae (Thomas) (Aphididae, Macrosiphini) has been investigated and fertility life tables were determined. Nymphs were reared in climatic chambers at temperatures of 16, 19, 22, 25, and 28 ± 1ºC, RH 70 ± 10% and 12 h photophase. Female adult aphids developed at these temperatures were then used in experiments in which pre-reproductive and reproductive periods were evaluated every 24 h. In addition, the number of nymphs produced and longevity were determined at each temperature. The reproduction period of A. solani and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphids; Growing parameters; Intrinsic rate of increase; Lettuce; Longevity.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400018

Immatures of Acanthocinini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.; Teixeira,Édson P.
Immatures of Acanthocinini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Larva and pupa of Eutrypanus dorsalis (Germar, 1928), collected in trunks of Pinus elliottii Engelm., and Paratenthras martinsi Monné, 1998, collected in spathes of Scheelea phalerata (Mart. ex Spreng.) Burret, are described and illustrated. Larva and pupa of Lophopoeum timbouvae Lameere, 1884, collected in Hymenaea corbaril L., Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong and Pterogyne nitens Tul., are redescribed and illustrated. A table with all described immatures of Lamiinae, and a comparison among the immatures of Acanthocinini are presented. Biological notes and new records are also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arecaceae; Cariniana estrellensis; Egg; Euterpe edulis; Host plants; Insecta.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200003

Unabiara, um novo gênero de Heteropsini Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Unabiara, a new genus of Heteropsini Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Unabiara gen. nov. is proposed to include Callideriphus collaris Philippi &amp;amp; Philippi, 1864 (type species); provisionally it is maintained in Heteropsini Lacordaire, 1869. Unabiara collaris (Philippi &amp;amp; Philippi, 1864) new combination, is redescribed and illustrated, including the mouth pieces, endosternites, wing venation and male and female terminalia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Heteropsini; New genus; Taxonomy; Unabiara.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100007

Resenha
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/review
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400018

Nothoprodontia, um novo gênero de Trachyderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Monné,Marcela L.
Nothoprodontia gen. nov. e sua espécie-tipo, N. boliviana sp. nov., são descritos da Bolívia (Cochabamba). O novo gênero é comparado com Prodontia Audinet-Serville, 1834, Eriphus Audinet-Serville, 1834, and Athetesis Bates, 1870.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Novos táxons; Região Neotropical; Trachyderini.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200013

Correlation between the infestation level of Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky, 1855 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) and the quality factors of stored corn, Zea mays L. (Poaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Caneppele,Maria Aparecida Braga; Caneppele,Carlos; Lázzari,Flávio Antonio; Lázzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg.
This experiment was carried out in order to evaluate the effect of Sitophilus zeamais on physical, physiological and sanitary quality of stored corn. Samples of 500 g of the hybrid OC-705, in three replicates, were conditioned in glasses covered with a screened lid, and kept in chamber at 25±2ºC, 70±5% RH and 12 h of photophase, for 150 days. The infestation levels were 0, 5, 15 and 50 adults/replicate, for the storage periods of 30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 days. The moisture content, classification, weight loss, germination and internal infestation were evaluated monthly. Significant inverse correlations were verified between the number of insects and both the germination and the weight loss; also between the internal infestation and the germination and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Maize weevil; Quality factors; Stored corn; Commercial grade.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400015

Notes on the holotype of Anopheles marajoara Galvão &amp;amp; Damasceno (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Senise,Luana; Motoki,Maysa Tiemi; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
During studies on the dynamics of malaria transmission in Marajó Island, State of Pará, Brazil, Galvão &amp;amp; Damasceno (1942) collected a single specimen of a new species that they named Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) marajoara Galvão &amp;amp; Damasceno, 1942. Now, examining genitalia slide associated to the holotype, we observed that the ventral claspette of the male genitalia is distinct from those of all other species of the Argyritarsis Section and consequently from members of the complex Anopheles albitarsis Lynch Arribalzaga, 1878. The male genitalia of the slide belong to a specimen of Anopheles aquasalis Curry, 1932, nevertheless, it was originally labeled as Anopheles marajoara. To solve this problem, we are setting aside the male genitalia slide...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anopheles albitarsis Complex; Culicidae; Holotype; Nyssorhynchus.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400003

Malófagos (Phthiraptera) recolhidos de aves silvestres no Zoológico de São Paulo, SP, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Valim,Michel P.; Teixeira,Rodrigo H. F.; Amorim,Marinete; Serra-Freire,Nicolau M.
Vinte e oito espécies de malófagos foram recolhidas de aves silvestres no acervo do Zoológico de São Paulo durante o ano de 2003. Vinte e três foram identificadas ao nível de espécie e cinco ao nível genérico. Os relatos de novas espécies no Brasil e novas associações parasitárias para a literatura são discutidos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amblycera; Aves de cativeiro; Ischnocera; Piolhos; Relação parasito-hospedeiro.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400021

First record of Phoebis argante chincha Lamas (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) in Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Lamas,Gerardo.
First record of Phoebis argante chincha Lamas (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) in Chile. The presence of Phoebis argante chincha Lamas, 1976 (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) is reported for the first time in Chile, from the Azapa valley, Arica.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Inga feuillei; Phoebis sennae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300022

A new species of Calloconophora Dietrich (Hemiptera, Membracidae) from the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Creao-Duarte,Antonio José; Rothéa,Rembrandt Romano D. A.
A new species of treehopper, Calloconophora gaudencia sp. nov., from Araruna, Paraíba State, is described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aconophorini; Caatinga; Homoptera; Membracinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400006

Morphological and physiological variation between queens and workers of Protonectarina sylveirae (de Saussure) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Epiponini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Tanaka Junior,Getulio Minoru; Soleman,Raduan Alexandre; Noll,Fernando Barbosa.
Morphological and physiological variation between queens and workers of Protonectarina sylveirae (de Saussure) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Epiponini). The Neotropical swarm-founding wasps, Epiponini, range from the absence of morphological differentiation between castes to highly distinct castes. We measured eight body parts of females of two colonies of Protonectarina sylveirae (de Saussure, 1854). ANOVA and Discriminant Analysis evidenced significant differences between castes, as previously observed by other authors for other species of Epiponini. However, some females previously categorized as queens, were actually workers, supported by our statistic analyses. These individuals showed intermediate morphological features between queens and workers, having...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caste differentiation; Polistinae; Social wasps.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100013

When rare is just a matter of sampling: unexpected dominance of clubtail dragonflies (Odonata, Gomphidae) through different collecting methods at Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Marcus Vinícius Oliveira de; Pinto,Ângelo Parise; Carvalho,Alcimar do Lago; Takiya,Daniela Maeda.
When rare is just a matter of sampling: Unexpected dominance of clubtail dragonflies (Odonata, Gomphidae) through different collecting methods at Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Capture of dragonfly adults during two short expeditions to Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais State, using three distinct collecting methodsaerial nets, Malaise and light sheet trapsis reported. The results are outstanding due the high number of species of Gomphidae (7 out of 26 Odonata species), including a new species of Cyanogomphus Selys, 1873, obtained by two non-traditional collecting methods. Because active collecting with aerial nets is the standard approach for dragonfly inventories, we discuss some aspects of the use of traps,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anisoptera; Cerrado; Insecta; New record; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400012

Espécies novas e notas sobre Nananthidium Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Megachilinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
São descritas e ilustradas as seguintes espécies: Nananthidium fasciatum sp. nov., N. flavoalveolatum sp. nov. e N. peruvianum sp. nov. do Peru e, N. schlindweini sp. nov. do Brasil. São dadas notas sobre as variações do colorido do tegumento de N. bettyae Moure, 1947 e N. quadrimaculatum (Cockerell, 1927). É apresentada uma chave para a identificação das fêmeas das espécies sul-americanas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthidiini; Espécies novas; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300005

Comparative bio-efficacy of nuclear polyhedrosis virus (NPV) and Spinosad against American bollwormm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nawaz,Ahmad; Ali,Habib; Sufyan,Muhammad; Gogi,Muhammad Dildar; Arif,Muhammad Jalal; Ranjha,Mazhar Hussain; Arshid,Muhammad; Waseem,Muhammad; Mustafa,Tariq; Qasim,Muhammad; Rizwan,Muhammad; Zaynab,Madiha; Khan,Khalid Ali; Ghramh,Hamed A.
ABSTRACT American bollworm (ABW), Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner), is considered as a major pest of cotton, Gossypium hirsutum, all over the globe. Due to its destructive feeding nature and continuous consumption of the same chemicals, it devolved resistant against many insecticides. Therefore, a combined application of bio- and synthetic-pesticide need to evaluate against this pest. The entomopathogenic viruses like nuclear polyhedrosis virus (NPV), a member of baculoviruses, can be the potential candidates for better control against ABW. The present study was conducted to assess the comparative efficacy of NPV and Spinosad 240SC (with the concentration of 250 mL · ha-1) against ABW in the controlled environment. The ABW was treated with different...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: American bollworm; Bio-pesticide; Insecticide; Microbial control; NPV.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400277

Richardia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tephritoidea, Richardiidae) from Central Amazon, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Alencar,Letícia Barros de; Wendt,Lisiane Dilli; Ale-Rocha,Rosaly.
Richardia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tephritoidea, Richardiidae) from Central Amazon, Brazil. There are 11 species of Richardia known to Brazil. Of these, only four are known to occur in the Brazilian Amazon Region, where the diversity of Richardia is underestimated. Herein we describe and illustrate Richardia intemperata sp. nov. and Richardia parispina sp. nov. from Amazonas, Brazil. An illustrated key to males from this region is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Neotropical Region; Richardiinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200010

Pictorial identification key for species of Sarcophagidae (Diptera) of potential forensic importance in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vairo,Karine Pinto e; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de; Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de.
Pictorial identification key for species of Sarcophagidae (Diptera) of potential forensic importance in southern Brazil. Species of the subfamily Sarcophaginae are important to forensic entomology due to their necrophagous habits. This contribution presents a pictorial key for the identification of 22 Sarcophaginae species in 10 genera that are commonly found in southern Brazil. Photographs of the main structures used in species identification, mainly from the male terminalia, are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flesh flies; Medico-legal entomology; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300006

Lycaenid caterpillars (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) eating flowers of Dalea pennellii var. chilensis (Fabaceae) in the northern Chilean Andes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
Lycaenid caterpillars (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) eating flowers of Dalea pennellii var. chilensis (Fabaceae) in the northern Chilean Andes. The shrub Dalea pennellii var. chilensis (Fabaceae) is reported for the first time as a host plant for three Neotropical Polyommatini (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Polyommatinae): Hemiargus ramon (Dognin, 1887), Leptotes trigemmatus (Butler, 1881) and Nabokovia faga (Dognin, 1895), based on two collections performed in the western slopes of the northern Chilean Andes in two consecutive summers. The relative abundance was always above 90% for N. faga while it was always less than 5% for H. ramon and L. trigemmatus. Furthermore, N. faga was not found on inflorescences of other native Fabaceae examined in the study site. This...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andean butterflies; Aridity; Fabales; Florivory; Inflorescence.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300015

Differences in larval emergence chronotypes for sympatric Rhagoletis brncici Frías and Rhagoletis conversa (Bréthes) (Diptera, Tephritidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Frías-Lasserre,Daniel; S,Andrea Luna; Villagra,Cristian A.
ABSTRACT In central Chile, Rhagoletis brncici and R. conversa, can be found in sympatry, associated with the fruit of their native host plants: Solanum tomatillo and S. nigrum (Solanaceae), respectively. Third-stage larvae must emerge from its host in search of pupation sites, and during this period larvae must find an appropriate pupation microhabitat while avoiding predation and adverse abiotic factors. In this study, we explored whether these sympatric species differ in terms of the timing of their larval exit from the host fruit in search of pupation sites. Field-collected fruits from host plants were checked daily for larval emergence, within 24 h, under laboratory conditions, in order to determine the time of the event. We found that these species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: R. conversa; R. brncici; Sympatry; Chronotypes; Emergence; Larvae.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300195

A new genus and species of leaf miner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) for Chile associated to the native tree Lithraea caustica
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mundaca,Enrique A.; Parra,Luis E.; Vargas,Héctor A.
A new genus and species of leaf miner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) for Chile associated to the native tree Lithraea caustica. We propose the new genus and species of Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera) Hualpenia lithraeophaga Mundaca, Parra &amp;Vargas gen. nov., sp. nov., leaf miner of Lithraea caustica (Mol.) H. et Arn (Anacardiaceae) occurring in southern central Chile. Aspects of the life cycle, adult and larval morphology, development and feeding habits of the new genus and species are also presented. We emphasise the uniqueness and importance of this new species for broadening the current knowledge on the Chilean fauna of Gracillariidae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hualpén; Hypermetamorphic; Insecta.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200005

Diagnosis and key of the main families and species of South American Coleoptera of forensic importance
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Lúcia M.; Mise,Kleber M.
The objective of this paper is to provide diagnosis and keys of the families and species, with illustrations of the main groups. A table of all related species recorded from South America is presented, including the substrate in which they were collected and their geographical distribution. The list comprises 221 species included in 15 families, of which 70% of the species are from Brazil. Scarabaeidae is the most diverse family with 121 species, followed by Staphylinidae with 68. Also we provide one database of Coleoptera species associated with carcasses in South America.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forensic entomology; Necrophilous beetles; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200006

A new oligolectic bee species of the genus Rhophitulus Ducke (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae) from South Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ramos,Kelli dos Santos; Siriani-Oliveira,Samuel; Schlindwein,Clemens.
ABSTRACT The genus RhophitulusDucke, 1907 is a large and complex group of bees of the tribe Protandrenini comprising small, slender, mostly black ground-nesting species that are restricted to South America. We describe a new species of Rhophitulus from Parque Nacional São Joaquim, Urubici, state of Santa Catarina, Brazil. Rophitulus ater sp. nov. is distinctive and easily distinguished from other species of the genus by a unique combination of morphological characters in both sexes, but especially by the following: dull black body, coarsely and densely punctate integument, basal area of metapostnotum depressed and areolate rugose, posterior margin of hind tibia and pygidial fimbria of female with blackish pilosity, and characters of the male genitalia with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blumenbachia; Loasaceae; Protandrenini; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400349

A new genus and nine new species of Neotropical spittlebugs (Hemiptera, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Gervasio S.; Webb,Michael D.
The following new taxa of South American Cercopidae are described: Ferorhinella gen. nov., with type species Sphenorhina brevis Walker, 1851; Deois (Deois) knighti sp. nov. (Brazil), Deois (Deois) sexpunctata sp. nov. (Brazil), Deois (Pandysia) constricta sp. nov. (Brazil), Mahanarva (Ipiranga) bahiaensis sp. nov. (Brazil), Maxantonia bifurcata sp. nov. (Brazil), Neosphenorhina curvipenis sp. nov. (Brazil), Sphenorhina brevispina sp. nov. (Ecuador), Sphenorhina nigricephala sp. nov. (Ecuador), Sphenorhina minuta sp. nov. (Brazil), Tropidorhinella onorei sp. nov. (Colombia), Zuata luteofascia sp. nov. (Colombia). Ferorhinella brevis (Walker, 1851) comb. nov. In addition, descriptions are given for a new colour form of Mahanarva (M.) phantastica (Breddin,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cercopidae; Hemiptera; Neotropical; New taxa.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300014

Morfologia externa das ninfas e adultos de Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor (Hemiptera, Psyllidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santana,Dalva Luiz de Queiroz; Zanol,Keti Maria Rocha.
Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor, 1997 foi introduzida no Brasil na década de 1990 em plantios de eucalipto. Devido a importância de C. spatulata como praga de eucalipto, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi estudar a morfologia externa do adulto e das ninfas, com detalhamento da ninfa de 5º ínstar. Foram observadas diferenças marcantes entre os ínstares, principalmente quanto ao tamanho e os caracteres das antenas, das pernas e do ápice do abdômen. A morfologia externa dos adultos foi apresentada com detalhamento da venação, das características das pernas e da terminália.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ctenarytaina spatulata; Morfologia; Praga do eucalipto; Psyllidae.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300003

Description and phylogenetic analysis of the Calycopidina (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae, Eumaeini): a subtribe of detritivores
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Duarte,Marcelo; Robbins,Robert K.
Description and phylogenetic analysis of the Calycopidina (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae, Eumaeini): a subtribe of detritivores. The purpose of this paper is to establish a phylogenetic basis for a new Eumaeini subtribe that includes those lycaenid genera in which detritivory has been recorded. Morphological characters were coded for 82 species of the previously proposed "Lamprospilus Section" of the Eumaeini (19 of these had coding identical to another species), and a phylogenetic analysis was performed using the 63 distinct ingroup terminal taxa and six outgroups belonging to four genera. Taxonomic results include the description in the Eumaeini of Calycopidina Duarte &amp;amp; Robbins new subtribe (type genus Calycopis Scudder, 1876), which...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Butterfly; Distribution; Implied weighting; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100006

Descrição da larva de último instar e pupa de Epacroplon cruciatum (Aurivillius) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae) e notas biológica
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fuhrmann,Juares; Oliveira,Márcio M. de; Bená,Daniela de Cassia; Ide,Sergio; Batista-Filho,Antonio.
Descrição da larva de último instar e pupa de Epacroplon cruciatum (Aurivillius) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae) e notas biológicas. Último instar larval e pupa do Hexoplonini sul-americano Epacroplon cruciatum (Aurivillius, 1899) são descritos, ilustrados e disponibilizadas notas biológicas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Beauveria bassiana; Broca-das-pontas; Citrus; Heterospilus; Neotropical.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100007

Notes on oil sources for the bee genus Caenonomada(Hymenoptera, Apidae, Tapinotaspidini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Aguiar,Antonio J. C.; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
It is reported for the first time oil collecting by bees of the genus Caenonomada on flowers of Plantaginaceae. Females of Caenonomada unicalcarata were observed collecting oil on flowers of Angelonia cornigera, and males and females of Caenonomada bruneri and C. aff. unicalcarata were observed on flowers of Angelonia and Monopera (Plantaginaceae). The record of Caenonomada on Plantaginaceae suggests the use of trichomatic oil glands as a primitive condition in the tribe Tapinotaspidini.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oil-bees; Oil-flowers; Glandular trichomes; Neotropical.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100033

Mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae) inhabiting foliar tanks of Guzmania brasiliensis Ule (Bromeliaceae) in central Amazonia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Torreias,Sharlene Roberta da Silva; Ferreira-Keppler,Ruth Leila; Godoy,Bruno Spacek; Hamada,Neusa.
Mosquitoes in the family Culicidae develop their immature forms in different environments depending on various circumstances. This study represents the first contribution to the ecological knowledge of culicids living in the bromeliad G. brasiliensis. The objectives of the study were to compare the Culicidae fauna of bromeliads in two seasonal periods, analyzing their abundance, richness and the influence of pH, conductivity and water volume, on the populations. Sampling was done at Reserva Adolpho Ducke, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil between 2003 and 2005. Six samplings were done in the rainy season and six in the dry season. On each sampling day, six terrestrial and six epiphytic bromeliads, totaling 144 sampling units, were retrieved. A total of 444 immature...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Aquatic insects; Culex (Microculex); Phytotelmata; Wyeomyia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400013

Females of Tapinotaspoides, a genus in the oil-collecting bee tribe Tapinotaspidini, collect secretions from non-floral trichomes (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Melo,Gabriel A. R.; Gaglianone,Maria Cristina.
Harvesting of secretions from non-floral trichomes by females of Tapinotaspoides serraticornis is reported for the first time. The females exhibit a type of mopping behavior using the fringes of long, wavy setae along the posterior margins of their metasomal sterna. Our observations indicated a wide range of host plants used as sources for these secretions, including Waltheria (Sterculiaceae), Tibouchina (Melastomataceae), Sida (Malvaceae), Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae), and unidentified species of Commelinaceae and Cyperaceae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Foraging behavior; Glandular trichomes; Lipids.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100022

Composição, abundância e riqueza de Calliphoridae (Diptera) das matas e clareiras com diferentes coberturas vegetais da Base de Extração Petrolífera, bacia do Rio Urucu, Coari, Amazonas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sousa,José Roberto Pereira de; Esposito,Maria Cristina; Carvalho Filho,Fernando da Silva.
Este trabalho foi realizado na base de extração petrolífera, bacia do Rio Urucu, Coari, Amazonas, nos meses de abril, junho e outubro de 2007. Um total de 16 áreas foram amostradas, 12 delas de clareiras e quatro de florestas, sendo categorizadas em quatro ambientes (clareiras pouco recuperadas, clareiras semi-recuperadas, clareiras bem recuperadas e floresta preservada). Um total de 7.215 califorídeos foram capturados pertencentes a 16 espécies e uma única delas, a Chloroprocta idioidea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830), representou 88,06% deste total. Os padrões de abundância da família não diferiram entre os ambientes, porém eles diferiram para as seguintes espécies: Eumesembrinella randa (Walker, 1849), Hemilucilia semidiaphana (Rondani, 1850) e Paralucilia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia Brasileira; Varejeiras; Oestroidea; Região Neotropical.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200010

Comportamento sexual de Anastrepha sororcula Zucchi (Diptera, Tephritidae) em laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Facholi-Bendassolli,Michelli C. N.; Uchôa-Fernandes,Manoel A.
Anastrepha sororcula Zucchi, 1979, é uma das espécies de mosca-das-frutas mais disseminadas no País, sendo considerada a praga-chave que causa os maiores danos à produção de goiaba (Psidium guajava L., 1758) no Brasil. Em vista da importância desta espécie no complexo de pragas naturais da fruticultura brasileira e, em face à escassez de dados sobre sua biologia e comportamento, este trabalho teve por objetivo obter informações sobre a idade de maturação sexual de A. sororcula em laboratório e descrever seu comportamento reprodutivo. Os machos atingiram a maturidade sexual entre 7 e 18 dias após a emergência, com a maioria dos indivíduos tornando-se sexualmente maduros entre 10 e 13 dias de idade. Exibiram comportamento de sinalização às fêmeas,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mosca-das-frutas; Comportamento de acasalamento; Maturação sexual; Reprodução.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300011

Assemblage of drosophilids (Diptera, Drosophilidae) inhabiting flooded and nonflooded areas in the extreme South of Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Duarte,L.B.; Gottschalk,M.S.; Robe,L.J.
ABSTRACT Several studies on the potential use of drosophilid assemblages as bioindicator systems have been carried out in the last years. Nevertheless, the successful application of these organisms in these systems requires adequate filling of several knowledge gaps. In this sense, little is known about drosophilid assemblages in wetlands and flooded areas. The present study provides the first survey of drosophilid species inhabiting such environments in the extreme South of Brazil and compares general beta-diversity patterns between assemblages of flooded versus nonflooded areas. The specimens were collected with banana-baited traps, and the assemblages recovered in eight wetlands of the southernmost coast of Brazil were compared to those recovered from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Beta-diversity; Bioindicator species; Gamma-diversity; Swamps; Wetlands.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100029

Ultrastructure of the antennal sensilla of Alabama argillacea (Hübner, 1823) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Andrezo Adenilton; Wanderley-Teixeira,Valéria; Cruz,Glaucilane dos Santos; Navarro,Daniela Maria do Amaral Ferraz; Alves,Luiz Carlos; Brayner,Fábio André; Teixeira,Álvaro Aguiar Coelho.
Abstract Insects have several types of sensilla, the characterization of which has been fundamental to understanding the mechanisms of sensory perception in different species. This study aimed to describe the ultrastructure of the sensilla present on the antennae of Alabama argillacea (Hübner, 1823) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae), an important pest of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crops, as well as their possible variation between sexes. To do this, the antennae of males and females of A. argillacea were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy. Sensilla morphometry was assessed using photomicrographs, from which the lengths and basal and apical diameters of sensilla were measured using the ImageJ program. Seven types of sensilla were identified on the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Antenna; Cotton leafworm; Morphometry; Scanning electron microscopy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200141

Natural parasitism in eggs of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) by Trichogramma spp. (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Avanci,Marion R. F.; Foerster,Luís A.; Cañete,Carolina L.
Field surveys were carried during four soybean seasons in Southern Brazil to evaluate the occurrence of parasitoids in eggs of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner, 1818 and their incidence along the crop season. Eggs were collected by visual search on soybean leaves and from plants kept inside cages where A. gemmatalis moths were allowed to lay eggs. Trichogramma acacioi Brun, Moraes &amp;amp; Soares, 1984 was recorded for the first time in eggs of A. gemmatalis and the citations in the literature of Trichogramma lasallei Pinto, 1998 in Brazil where based on the material collected in this survey. Apart from these species, Trichogramma pretiosum Riley, 1879, Trichogramma rojasi Nagaraja &amp;amp; Nagarkatti, 1973 and Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &amp;amp;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Soybeans; Velvetbean caterpillar.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100017

A new species of Symbra (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae, Heimbrinae) from dry forest in Brazil and new occurrence records for other Heimbrinae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fernandes,Daniell Rodrigo Rodrigues; Lara,Rogéria Inês Rosa; Perioto,Nelson Wanderley.
The geographic ranges of Heimbra opaca (Ashmead, 1894), H. bicolor Subba Rao, 1978 and H. parallela Stage &amp;amp; Snelling, 1986 are extended based on study of material deposited in the entomological collections of the Laboratório de Sistemática e Bioecologia de Parasitoides e Predadores da APTA (Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil) of the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (Brasília, DF, Brazil). Symbra potiguara Perioto &amp;amp; Fernandes sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae) is described, illustrated and compared with S. cordobensis Stage &amp;amp; Snelling, 1986, the single species previously known for this genus. A key to the genera of Heimbrinae and to the species of Symbra is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Chalcidoidea; Heimbra; Parasitoid.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400004

Bionomy of two flies of sanitary and forensic importance: Peckia (Sarcodexia) lambens (Wiedemann) and Oxysarcodexia amorosa (Schiner) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Xavier,Alexandre da Silva; Barbosa,Rodrigo Rocha; Barbosa,Celso Guimarães; Queiroz,Margareth Maria de Carvalho.
ABSTRACTThis study aims to elucidate the bionomy of Peckia(Sarcodexia) lambens and Oxysarcodexia amorosa to provide data for medical, veterinary and forensic entomology analyses. We analyzed larval stage duration (L1–L3), weight of the mature larvae (L3), pupal stage duration, L1–adult duration, adult emergence and viability of larvae and adults of both species. Larval viability of P. (S.) lambens was 82% and the mean duration of the larval stage was 3.51 ± 0.99 days. The mature larvae had a mean weight of 33.67 ± 7.13 mg. The mean duration of the pupal stage was 8.26 ± 0.93 days and the mean duration of the L1–adult was 11.53 ± 1.22 days. Mean lifespan for females and males was 39.33 ± 1.52 and 57.33 ± 4.72 days, respectively. Larval viability of O....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological cycle; Calyptrate fly; Flesh fly.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300229

Preference of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) for volatiles of Bt maize induced by multiple herbivory
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Botti,Jéssica Mayara Coffler; Franzin,Mayara Loss; Fadini,Marcos Antonio Matiello; Melo,Júlio Onésio Ferreira.
ABSTRACT Plant indirect induced defenses against herbivores are characterized by the production of plant volatiles that to attract natural enemies. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether the attack of the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae or the multiple herbivory of T. urticae together with the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda are able to elicit indirect induced defense in conventional and Bt maize plants. The experiment was carried out in the laboratory using Y-tube olfactometer, evaluating the predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus olfactory preference for plant volatiles. The treatments involved: Clean Conventional Plant; Conventional Plant Infested with T. urticae; Clean Bt Plant; Bt Plant Infested with T. urticae;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Indirect induced defense; Tetranychus urticae; Secondary plant compounds; Plant resistance; Fall armyworm.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400283

Description of the immature stages of the weevil Anthonomus vis Clark (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), inquiline into the gall of Leandra aurea (Melastomataceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bená,Daniela de Cassia; Vanin,Sergio Antonio.
Description of the immature stages of the weevil Anthonomus vis Clark (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), inquiline into the gall of Leandra aurea (Melastomataceae). The third instar larva and the pupa of Anthonomus vis Clark, 1992 are described and illustrated, based upon specimens collected in the Serra de São José, Tiradentes, in Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. The species was previously known from the type series collected in the states of Amapá and Pará. Comparisons with the larva and pupa of A. grandis Boheman, 1843 and A. monostigma Champion, 1903 are included. The larvae of A. vis live as inquilines in the galls induced by a species of momphid moths (Lepidoptera, Momphidae) in the stems of Leandra aurea (Cham.) Cogn. (Melastomataceae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthonomini; Bionomy; Curculioninae; Insecta; Neotropical.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400004

Efeito de extratos de plantas do Cerrado em Dipetalogaster maxima (Uhler) (Hemiptera, Reduviidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Coelho,André A. M.; de Paula,José E.; Espíndola,Laila S.
A transmissão da doença de Chagas ocorre, principalmente, por meio de fezes de hemípteros hematófagos (Triatominae), os quais ingerem o Trypanosoma cruzi ao se alimentarem do sangue de pessoas ou outros mamíferos infectados. Para o controle dos triatomíneos, os piretróides são os principais inseticidas utilizados. Entretanto, algumas populações de insetos demonstraram resistência a determinados piretróides, indicando a necessidade do desenvolvimento de novos inseticidas eficazes no controle desses vetores. Assim, foi avaliada a atividade inseticida de 83 extratos vegetais, pertencentes a 35 espécies diferentes, em ninfas do primeiro estádio de Dipetalogaster maxima (Uhler, 1894) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), triatomíneo encontrado no México. Para o teste...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle de insetos; Simarouba versicolor; Triatominae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300020

Bledius Leach from southern Brazil (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Oxytelinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Caron,Edilson; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele Stramare.
Three species of Bledius Leach, 1819 are recognized from southern Brazil. A new species is described, B. hermani n. sp., from Paraná and Rio Grande do Sul States and B. fernandezi Bernhauer, 1939 is redescribed. The geographical distribution of B. bonariensis Bernhauer, 1912 and B. fernandezi are extended. A key to identification of Bledius from southern Brazil is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical region; New species; Ocean beaches; Rove beetles; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400008

Comparison of dung beetle communities (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in oil palm plantations and native forest in the eastern Amazon, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Harada,L. M.; Araújo,I. S.; Overal,W. L.; Silva,F. A. B.
Abstract In order to evaluate the impact of oil palm cultivation on dung beetles in the eastern Brazilian Amazon, comparisons were made of communities in oil palm plantations and native forest. Pitfall traps baited with human feces were buried to soil level in plantations and surrounding forests. Fifty traps were used in each type of vegetation, placed at 50 m intervals along five transects. Dung beetle communities in oil palm plantations have lower species richness (18 spp.) than in surrounding tropical rainforest (48 spp.), as well as altered species composition. Total abundance of individuals was not significantly different between the two habitats, but species composition was greatly different. Species evenness was greater in the forest. Forest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Biodiversity; Brazil; Tropical forest conversion.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100216

Estudo taxonômico de Leschenaultia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Toma,Ronaldo; Guimarães,José Henrique.
Taxonomic study of Leschenaultia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae). The genus Leschenaultia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 is redescribed. Two genera are considered as its junior synonyms: Echinomasicera Townsend, 1915 syn. nov. and Parachaetopsis Blanchard, 1959 syn. nov. Thirty two especies are treated, as follows: 18 described as new, Leschenaultia aldrichi, sp. nov. (Brazil, Santa Catarina), L. arnaudi sp. nov. (Haiti, La Salle), L. bergenstammi sp. nov. (Peru, San Martin), L. bessi sp. nov. (Brazil, Santa Catarina), L. bigoti sp. nov. (Peru, Huanuco), L. blanchardi sp. nov. (Equador, Cuenca), L. braueri sp. nov. (Brazil, Mato Grosso), L. brooksi sp. nov. (Brazil, Rio de Janeiro), L. coquilletti sp. nov. (Brazil, Santa Catarina); L. cortesi sp. nov....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Harrisiini; Leschenaultia; Tachinidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100006

Testes em condições para o controle de Dysmicoccus texensis (Tinsley) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) em cafeeiro com nematóides entomopatogênicos do gênero Heterorhabditis(Rhabditida, Heterorhabditidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Alves,Viviane S.; Moino Junior,Alcides; Santa-Cecilia,Lenira V. C.; Rohde,Cristiane; Da Silva,Marco Aurélio Tramontin.
Os nematóides entomopatogênicos (NEPs) apresentam potencial para o controle biológico de pragas e têm sido usados com sucesso, em vários países, no controle de pragas de solo e de ambientes crípticos, como a cochonilha-da-raiz-do-cafeeiro Dysmicoccus texensis (Tinsley). Testes de laboratório demonstram que estes agentes apresentam alta virulência sobre este inseto, no entanto, são necessários testes que avaliem a eficiência dos NEPs em condições de casa-de-vegetação e campo, sendo este o objetivo do presente trabalho. O experimento em condição de casa-de-vegetação para o controle da cochonilha foi realizado em vasos infestados, usando dois isolados do nematóide e dois métodos de aplicação (cadáver infectado e suspensão aquosa), conduzido em delineamento...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Pragas do cafeeiro; Controle microbiano; Testes em casa de vegetação e campo.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100029

Efeitos da aplicação tópica de hormônio juvenil sobre o desenvolvimento dos ovários de larvas de operárias de Apis mellifera Linnaeus (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Antonialli-Junior,William Fernando; Cruz-Landim,Carminda da.
A influência do hormônio juvenil sobre o desenvolvimento do ovário de larvas de operárias de Apis mellifera foi analisada levando em conta a determinação trófica das castas, segundo a qual a alimentação larval é controlada pelas operárias de maneira a promover uma diferenciação de castas controlada pela produção e disponibilidade desse hormônio. A hipótese testada é que a ação do hormônio juvenil seja capaz de proteger ou prevenir a degeneração nos ovários das larvas de operárias. Foi feita aplicação tópica de 1 ml de hormônio dissolvido em hexano na concentração de 1 mg/ml do segundo até o quinto dia de vida larval, e a morfologia dos ovários avaliada nos dias subseqüentes à aplicação até ao sexto dia de vida larval. Como controles foram utilizadas larvas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Castas; Desenvolvimento pós-embrionário; Número de ovaríolos; Operária.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100025

Dung beetle (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) assemblage of a highly fragmented landscape of Atlantic forest: from small to the largest fragments of northeastern Brazilian region
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salomão,Renato P.; Iannuzzi,Luciana.
Human activities in tropical forests are the main causes of forest fragmentation. According to historical factor in deforestation processes, forest remnants exhibit different sizes and shapes. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dung beetle assemblage on fragments of different degree of sizes. Sampling was performed during rainy and dry season of 2010 in six fragments of Atlantic forest, using pitfall traps baited with excrement and carrion. Also, we used two larger fragments as control. We used General Linear Models to determine whether the fragments presented distinguished dung beetle abundance and richness. Analysis of Similarities and Non-Metric Multidimensional Scaling were used to determine whether the dung beetle assemblage was grouped...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fragmentation; Habitat change; Scarabaeidae.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200126

Register of a gynandromorph of Euglossa pleosticta Dressler (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,Mariele P.; Gonçalves,Rodrigo B.
Register of a gynandromorph of Euglossa pleosticta (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Here we provide a description of a gynandromorph of Euglossa pleosticta with partial bilateral phenotypic asymmetry. The specimen was collected by cineol baittrap at Parque Estadual São Camilo, a conservation unit in western Paraná. The bee has mostly a female phenotype, except by the right half of its head, including the presence of 11 flagellomeres, ivory markings on scape and parocular area, by the pilosity of the right galea, and by deformed male characteristics on mid and hind tibiae of right legs.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Deviant phenotypes; Euglossini; Insecta; Gynander.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400013

Review of Thoreyella Spinola with the description of two new species from Brazil (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bernardes,Jorge Luiz Cabeleira; Schwertner,Cristiano Feldens; Grazia,Jocélia.
Review of Thoreyella Spinola with the description of two new species from Brazil (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Thoreyella Spinola is revised, with detailed descriptions of the four known species (T. brasiliensis Spinola, 1850, T. trinotata Berg, 1878, T. cornuta Berg, 1883 and, T. taurus Jensen-Haarup, 1931), and two new species from Brazil: T. maracaja sp. nov. (Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul states) and T. paraiba sp. nov. (Paraíba State). New geographical country and state/ province records are as follows: T. cornuta from Rio Grande do Sul; T. brasiliensis from Mato Grosso, Espírito Santo, Catamarca, and Córdoba; and T. trinotata from Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul). A key to all species is given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hemiptera; New taxa; Pentatominae; Procleticini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300002

Os Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) da Estação Ecológica da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, com ênfase nas espécies de Pimplinae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kumagai,Alice Fumi.
The Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of the Estação Ecológica of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, with emphasis on the Pimplinae species. In one annual cycle 83,712 insects were captured, of which 2,339 were Ichneumonidae, belonging to 17 subfamilies; they were collected by a Malaise trap placed in a montane semidecidual seasonal forest, inside the campus. Among the collected ichneumonids there were 13 genera and 30 species of Pimplinae, of which Pimpla croceiventris was the most frequent species. The species richness of Pimplinae was greater in the ecological station in Belo Horizonte, MG than in other localities studied.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Ichneumonidae; Malaise trap; Pimplinae; Species richness.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200011

Bionomia dos estágios imaturos de duas espécies de Peckia (Diptera, Sarcophagidae) em suíno em decomposição em área de floresta no norte do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira-da-Silva,Aldenira; Ale-Rocha,Rosaly; Rafael,José Albertino.
Descreveu-se a duração dos estádios larvais de Peckia (Pattonella) smarti (Lopes 1941) e Peckia (Pattonella) pallidipilosa (Curran &amp;amp; Walley 1934) obtidos em suínos em decomposição na natureza durante as estações chuvosa e seca na Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Manaus, Amazonas. As larvas foram colocadas em recipientes com serragem úmida e carne suína com 12 horas de decomposição para puparem. Os recipientes com as larvas foram mantidos em viveiro próximo ao local de coleta. A idenficação foi baseada nos adultos e posteriormente foram correlacionados com as larvas. O período de larva até a emergência dos adultos, na estação chuvosa, foi de 17,93 dias para P. smarti e 15,87 dias para P. pallidipilosa. Na estação seca foi de 16,05 dias para P....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia Central; Condições naturais; Estágios do desenvolvimento; Necrófagas.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400013

Synopsis of the genus Exalphus Restello, Iannuzzi &amp;amp; Marinoni (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae), with description of a new species and new country records
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Diego de Santana; Monné,Marcela Laura.
Synopsis of the genus Exalphus Restello, Iannuzzi &amp;amp; Marinoni (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae), with description of a new species and new country records. A synopsis of Exalphus Restello et al., 2001 is presented. Exalphus solangeae sp. nov. is described from Brazil (Amazonas). A key to identification with illustrations for 14 species of the genus is provided, and notes on distribution with new records are included for nine species: E. biannulatus (Aurivillius, 1921), E. calvifrons (Bates, 1872), E. colasi (Lane, 1965), E. foveatus (Marinoni &amp;amp; Martins, 1978), E. gounellei (Lane, 1973), E. guaraniticus (Lane, 1955), E. leuconotus (Thomson, 1860), E. malleri (Lane, 1955) and E. spilonotus Restello, Iannuzzi &amp;amp; Marinoni, 2001.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthoderini; Geographical distribution; Insecta; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100004

Comportamento de adultos de diferentes raças de Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius) (Coleoptera, Bostrichidae) em superfície tratada com deltamethrin
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Beckel,Helenara; Lorini,Irineu; Lázzari,Sonia M. N.
A principal praga de trigo armazenado, no Brasil, Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius), foi testada na Embrapa Trigo, em Passo Fundo-RS, em papel filtro impregnado com deltametrina nas concentrações letais CL5, CL25 e CL50 para verificar alterações no comportamento de deslocamento do inseto, as quais podem contribuir para o manejo da resistência de pragas em grãos armazenados. Foram testados insetos de quatro raças, duas resistentes, BR6 e BR12, e duas suscetíveis, BR4 e UK1, que foram coletadas em unidades armazenadoras no Rio Grande do Sul e criadas em laboratório. Espécimes da raça UK1 foram obtidos do laboratório do Imperial College of Science and Technology, Reino Unido. Os resultados mostraram diferenças no comportamento ambulatorial das raças durante o...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Comportamento; Besourinho-das-farinhas; Insetos de armazenamento; Resistência a inseticida; Piretróide.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100019

A new species of Bruggmanniella (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Asphondyliini) associated with Doliocarpus dentatus (Dilleniaceae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Fernandes,G. Wilson; Oliveira,Lázaro A.
Bruggmanniella doliocarpi, a new galling species associated with Doliocarpus dentatus (Dilleniaceae) is described and illustrated (male, female, pupa, larva and gall) based on material from Minas Gerais, Brazil. The new species is compared to the other known Neotropical species. This is the first report of Bruggmanniella for Minas Gerais and in association with Dilleniaceae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazilian savanna; Gall midge; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200004

Track analysis of the Neotropical Entimini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Romo,Alberto; Morrone,Juan J.
Track analysis of the Neotropical Entimini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae). Distributional patterns of the species belonging to the tribe Entimini from the Neotropical region were analyzed. Based on a track analysis of 22 species of Entimus, Rhigus, and Phaedropus, for which distributional data were available, two generalized tracks were found. One is located in northern Brazil, corresponding to the Amazonian subregion, and is determined by Phaedropus candidus and Rhigus speciosus. The other is located in southern Brazil, corresponding to the Parana subregion, and is determined by Entimus imperialis, E. excelsus, Phaedropus togatus, Rhigus dejeanii, R. faldermanni, R. horridus, R. lateritus, R. nigrosparsus, and R. tribuloides. The development of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Dynamic vicariance; Evolutionary biogeography; Neotropical region; Panbiogeography.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300003

Comportamento e estrutura reprodutiva da formiga Dinoponera lucida Emery (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Peixoto,Amanda V.; Campiolo,Sofia; Lemes,Tiago N.; Delabie,Jacques H. C.; Hora,Riviane R.
A formiga Dinoponera lucida (Ponerinae), espécie endêmica da Mata Atlântica (Bahia, Espírito Santo e Minas Gerais), está incluída na lista de espécies ameaçadas do Brasil. O presente estudo teve por objetivo conhecer aspectos da sua biologia, em particular do seu comportamento, visando subsidiar o plano de manejo permitindo a conservação da espécie. Foram estudadas cinco colônias coletadas no município de Belmonte, Bahia, através do método scan sampling. A divisão de trabalho entre as operárias parece depender da idade dos indivíduos (polietismo etário) e organiza-se em dois grupos principais: operárias que cuidam da prole e operárias forrageadoras. A análise da espermateca apontou a ocorrência de uma única "gamergate" (operária com os ovários...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Divisão de trabalho; Gamergate; Reprodução.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100016

Revisão do gênero Sympleurotis Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Colobotheini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Julio,Carlos Eduardo de Alvarenga; Monné,Miguel A.
Sympleurotis Bates, 1881 é revisto. Sympleurotis rudis Bates, 1881 e S. armatus Gahan, 1892 são redescritos e acrescentam-se duas espécies novas: S. wappesi sp. nov., da Guatemala e S. albofasciatus sp. nov., do México. São fornecidas ilustrações e chave de identificação para as espécies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Colobotheini; Espécies novas; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300008

Novos táxons em Onciderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novos táxons descritos: Oncideres sparsemaculatus sp. nov., da Guatemala (San Marcos); Oncideres estebani sp. nov. da Costa Rica (Alajuela); Neohylus alexandrei sp. nov. e Hypsioma bahiensis, sp. nov. do Brasil (Rondônia e Bahia, respectivamente); Paraplerodia gen. nov., espécie-tipo, P. acarinata sp. nov., Hesycha biguttata sp. nov., Trestonia lateapicata sp. nov. e Pseudobeta transversa sp. nov. da Bolívia (Santa Cruz).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hesycha; Neohylus; Oncideres; Paraplerodia gen. nov.; Pseudobeta; Trestonia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100007

External morphology of the immature stages of Neotropical heliconians: IX. Dione glycera (C. Felder &amp;amp; R. Felder) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Barão,Kim R.; Massardo,Darli; Moreira,Gilson R. P.
External morphology of the immature stages of Neotropical heliconians: IX. Dione glycera (C. Felder &amp;amp; R. Felder) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae). The biology of the Andean silverspot butterfly Dione glycera (C. Felder &amp;amp; R. Felder, 1861) is still poorly known. This species is restricted to high elevations in the Andes, where the immature stages are found in close association with species of Passiflora belonging to the section Tacsonia (Juss.) Harms, especially P. tripartida var. mollissima (Kunth), which is grown for subsistence by villagers. Herein we describe and illustrate the external features of the egg, larva and pupa of D. glycera, based on light and scanning electron microscopy.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andean silverspot butterfly; Banana passion-fruit; Heliconiini; Insecta.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200004

Consumption of Cinara spp. (Hemiptera, Aphididae) by Cycloneda sanguinea (Linnaeus, 1763) and Hippodamia convergens Guérin-Méneville, 1842 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cardoso,Josiane Teresinha; Lázzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg.
Adults and larvae of coccinellids were observed feeding on populations of the giant conifer aphids Cinara spp. on Pinus spp., in Southern Brazil. The objective of this research is to evaluate the consumption capacity of Cycloneda sanguinea (Linnaeus, 1763) and Hippodamia convergens Guérin-Méneville, 1842 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) on these aphid species, in order to obtain information for biological control programs. Ten larvae of each predator species were fed with aphids of small size (nymphs of 1st and 2nd instars), and 10 with aphids of medium size (nymphs of 3rd and 4th instars), maintained under 15ºC, 20ºC and 25ºC, 12 h photophase and 70 ± 10% relative humidity. The aphids were counted every 24 hours, replacing those that were consumed. The total...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Control; Giant conifer aphids; Pinaceae; Prey-predator relationship.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400004

Primeiro registro de Anopheles (Kerteszia) homunculus Komp (Diptera, Culicidae) no Estado do Espírito Santo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb; Urbinatti,Paulo Roberto; Malafronte,Rosely dos Santos; Resende,Helder Ricas; Cerutti Jr,Crispim; Natal,Delsio.
Em pesquisa de campo realizada no interior do Estado do Espírito Santo, Brasil, em janeiro de 2006, como parte de projeto sobre a transmissão de Plasmodium, foram coletadas larvas de anofelinos em bromélias. Os imaturos foram mantidos no laboratório até a obtenção dos adultos machos e fêmeas associados com as exúvias das larvas e das pupas, para serem identificados. Conseqüentemente, verificou-se que dois espécimes pertenciam a Anopheles (Kerteszia) homunculus Komp, 1937. Este é o primeiro registro dessa espécie de Kerteszia no Espírito Santo. O encontro evidencia a importância de estudos adicionais de modo a estabelecer a distribuição geográfica do An. homunculus, bem como o status taxonômico e a importância epidemiológica da espécie na dinâmica da...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribuição; Mata Atlântica; Vetores de plasmódio.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400021

Notes on the systematics of the orchid-bee genus Eulaema (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Melo,Gabriel A. R.
Notes on the systematics of the orchid-bee genus Eulaema (Hymenoptera, Apidae). The classification of the genus Eulaema is modified in order to make it congruent with recent phylogenetic hypotheses based on molecular data. The speciosa group, containing E. peruviana, E. speciosa and related species, is removed from E. (Eulaema) and transferred to E. (Apeulaema). New morphological characters are presented to support the revised scope of the subgenera and their diagnostic features are revised. Six species groups are recognized herein: two in E. (Apeulaema) and four in E. (Eulaema). A list of valid species in each species group and an identification key to males of each of the subgenera and species groups are provided. Finally, an older overlooked designation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Euglossini; Insecta; Neotropical; Subgenus; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300003

Interaction between Musca domestica L. and its predator Muscina stabulans (Fallén) (Diptera, Muscidae): effects of prey density and food source abundance
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Duarte,Juliano Lessa Pinto; Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira; Ribeiro,Paulo Bretanha.
Interaction between Musca domestica L. and its predator Muscina stabulans (Fallén) (Diptera, Muscidae): Effects of prey density and food source abundance. The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of prey density and food source abundance on the predatory behavior of Muscina stabulans over M. domestica. Three predator/prey proportions were evaluated (1:1, 1:3 and 1:6), using 100 third instar predator larvae against second instar prey larvae. Each proportion was maintained using three different levels of food substrate (25, 50 and 100 g). The experiments were carried out in triplicate in BOD incubators (25ºC, UR 70% ± 10% and 12 h photoperiod). The mortality of the M. domestica larvae was 100% under all conditions, except in the 1:6...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Intraguild predation; Larval predation; Predatory behavior.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100009

Intra-puparial development of the females of Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Calliphoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pujol-Luz,José Roberto; Barros-Cordeiro,Karine Brenda.
Intra-puparial development of the females of Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Calliphoridae). The chronology and morphological changes that take place during intra-puparial development of Chrysomya albiceps is described based on 254 specimens reared in the laboratory. Larvae were obtained from the eggs laid by a single female. The pre-pupae were separated according to the reduction of larval length and the degree of pigmentation and sclerotization of the cuticle. After pupation, 10 individuals were fixed in Carnoy's solution and preserved in 70% ethanol, 10 individuals were fixed every 3 hours up to complete the first 24 hours (n = 80), the remaining individuals were fixed every six hours up to the 90th hour (n = 110) when 54 females emerged. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forensic entomology; Metamorphosis; Morphology; Oestroidea; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300001

Immatures of Epilachna Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Epilachninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sonia A.; Teixeira,Edson P.
Description of the pupa and redescription of the larva of Epilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fabricius), collected for the first time on Brugmansia suaveoleus (Humb. and Bonpl. ex Willd.) Bercht. and J. Presl (Solanaceae) (trombeteiro), in the state of São Paulo (Brazil), is presented. The diagnoses of the described pupae of E. clandestina (Mulsant), E. paenulata (Germar) and E. spreta (Mulsant), based on specimens examined, and that of E. cacica Guérin, based on the literature, are presented. A comparison among the known larvae and pupae of this genus is also presented. This is the first description of immatures of E. vigintioctopunctata from the Western Hemisphere.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eggs; Neotropical region; Pupae illustrations.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200113

Revisão do gênero Antiteuchus Dallas (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fernandes,José Antônio Marin; Grazia,Jocélia.
Revisão do gênero Antiteuchus Dallas (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae). O gênero Antiteuchus Dallas, 1851 com 46 espécies descritas é revisado; as espécies são redescritas com base na morfologia externa da genitália do macho e em algumas características da morfologia geral do corpo. Neodine Kirkaldy, 1909 é considerado sinônimo junior de Antiteuchus. As espécies foram subdivididas em seis grupos aqui propostos: A. amplus, A. supinatus, A. peruensis, A. tesselatus, A. marmoratus e A. mixtus. Oito novas espécies são descritas: A. amapensis sp. nov., A. beckerae sp. nov., A. doesburgi sp. nov., A. exiguus sp. nov., A. ledeburi sp. nov., A. marini sp. nov., A. melanicus sp. nov. and A. similis sp. nov. Nove espécies e uma subespécie são...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Discocephalini; Morfologia de genitália; Sistemática.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200004

Bilateral anomaly in the style of Micropygomyia schreiberi (Martins, Falcão &amp;amp; Silva) (Diptera, Psychodidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Andrade Filho,José Dilermando; Carvalho,Gustavo Mayr de Lima; Saraiva,Lara; Falcão,Alda Lima.
This paper presents a specimen of phlebotomine sand fly with a bilateral anomaly in the style. Although such anomaly be rare in this group of insects, it may cause confusion in taxonomic identification and even lead to description of new species, increasing the number of synonymies. The specimen was measured and compared with the holotype and four paratypes of Micropygomyia schreiberi (Martins, Falcão &amp;amp; Silva, 1975) and confirmed that it belongs, in fact, to this species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anomaly; Micropygomyia schreiberi; Phlebotominae; Psychodidae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400024

Efeito da presa alternativa no desenvolvimento e consumo de Orius insidiosus (Say) (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae) e comportamento de oviposição em cultivares de crisântemo
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soglia,Maria da Conceição M.; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes; Carvalho,Lívia Mendes.
Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o desenvolvimento e o consumo de Orius insidiosus (Say, 1832) tendo Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 como presa, bem como seu comportamento de oviposição em duas cultivares de crisântemo. O experimento foi conduzido em câmara climática a 25 ± 1ºC, UR 70 ± 10% e fotofase de 12 horas. Ninfas do predador com até 24 horas de idade foram colocadas individualmente em placas de petri (5 cm) contendo 20 ninfas de A. gossypii (1º, 2º e 3º ínstares), as quais estavam posicionadas sobre disco foliar (4 cm) de cada cultivar ('White Reagan' e'Yellow Snowdon') em camada de ágar-água . Na avaliação da oviposição foram utilizados pecíolos de cada cultivar como substrato de oviposição e ovos de Anagasta kuehniella (Zeller, 1879) como...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphis gossypii; Controle biológico; Predador.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400018

Ocorrência e flutuação populacional de Chrysopidae (Neuroptera) em áreas de plantio de Pinus taeda (L.) (Pinaceae) no sul do Paraná
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cardoso,Josiane Teresinha; Lázzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg; Freitas,Sérgio de; Iede,Edson Tadeu.
The lacewings are very voracious predators of aphids. The objective of this research was to evaluate the occurrence of adult chrysopids in areas of Pinus reforestation where the giant conifer aphid Cinara spp. (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is causing severe damages. A total of 47 specimens were collected during one year and identified as: Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861), Leucochrysa (Nodita) intermedia (Scheneir, 1851) and Leucochrysa (Nodita) vieirana (Navás, 1913). The captures in the area where the plants were one year old represented about 75% of the adults probably due to the high Cinara infestation on the trees in this area. The chrysopids were recorded mostly during the summer, possibly influenced by temperature.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Giant conifer aphids; Insect survey; Lacewings; Traps.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300019

A phylogenetic investigation of the Neotropical genus Alphamenes van der Vecht, 1977 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Letícia A. de; Inez,Tiago G.; Ferreira,Wellington D.; Hermes,Marcel G.
ABSTRACT Advances in potter wasp systematics have been achieved recently, with classificatory changes resulting from analyses based upon large scale molecular datasets. For the Neotropics, recent hypotheses point to the occurrence of an exclusive clade recognized within the tribe Eumenini. In this group, several contributions regarding taxonomy and systematics have been proposed in the last five years, including the genus Alphamenes. This taxon contains seven described species whose distribution is exclusively Neotropical. Females are morphologically homogeneous, and characters related to copulatory organs are useful in male diagnosis. This contribution forms the first phylogenetic approach to include all species of Alphamenes, hence the first to strongly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Male genitalia; Minixi; Systematics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100073

Checklist of Ephemeroptera (Insecta) from São Mateus River Basin, Espírito Santo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Angeli,Kamila Batista; Rozário,Ezinete Moreira M. do; Salles,Frederico Falcão.
ABSTRACTIn order to expand the knowledge on the composition of Ephemeroptera from large rivers, we present, herein, the first survey of mayflies from the São Mateus River Basin, Espírito Santo State. Adults were collected biannually in 2012 and 2013 with the aid of Pennsylvania light trap in eleven points distributed in the main river of the river basin, São Mateus River and its two main tributaries, Cotaxé River (Braço Norte) and Cricaré River (Braço Sul). Thirty-three species were identified (22 nominal and 11 morphospecies) in 24 genera and five families. One genus and one species are reported for the first time from Brazil, three species from Southeastern Region of Brazil, and two species from the state. Five species and one genus not previously...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adult stage; Aquatic insects; Diversity; Neotropical region; Main river.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300197

Himenópteros parasitóides (Insecta, Hymenoptera) coletados em cultura de algodão (Gossypium hirsutum L.) (Malvaceae), no município de Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Perioto,Nelson Wanderley; Lara,Rogéria Inês Rosa; Santos,José Carlos Carvalho dos; Selegatto,Aline.
Parasitoid Hymenoptera (Insecta, Hymenoptera) collected in a cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) (Malvaceae) plantation at the municipal district of Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. Parasitoid Hymenoptera were collected by using Moericke trap placed in a cotton plantation (Gossypium hirsutum L.) of the variety Delta Pine 90, during the period of February 23rd to April 3rd, 2001. A total of 16,166 specimens of parasitoids, belonging to eight superfamilies and 22 families, were collected. Encyrtidae, Trichogrammatidae, Mymaridae and Scelionidae were the most common families, being responsible for 45.14%, 19.11%, 14.33% and 6.57% of the total number of parasitoids collected, respectively. Other eigthteen families showed the relative frequency lower than 5%.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Cotton; Hymenoptera; Parasitoids; Survey.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200008

Asymmetric intraguild predation of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on a native Coccinellidae guild
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Castro-Guedes,Camila Fediuk de; Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de; Moura,Mauricio Osvaldo.
Abstract Harmonia axyridis is an exotic species that can cause serious impacts on native biodiversity in areas where it is introduced to act as a biological control agent. This predator is often involved with intraguild predation, in most cases with aphids predators. Here, we report the results of experiments designed to understand the outcome of the invasion of H. axyridis on native coccinellid aphidophagous guilds using intraguild predation as a theoretical framework. Tests were conducted to determine the interactions between 1st and 4th instars larvae and H. axyridis adults, with Cycloneda sanguinea, Cycloneda pulchella, Eriopis connexa and Hippodamia convergens larvae, as well as eggs predation rate. Two treatments were used: absence and presence of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphids; Biological control; Cinara atlantica; Invasive species; Non-target organisms; Predator.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100202

Malófagos (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) em aves cativas no sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Salete Oliveira da; Oliveira,Heloiza Helena de; Teixeira,Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello; Amorim,Marinete.
Foram identificadas 12 espécies de malófagos no Parque Zoológico Municipal Quinzinho de Barros, Sorocaba e Fundação Jardim Zoológico, Rio de Janeiro. Ciconiphilus pectiniventris em Cygnus atratus (Anseriformes, Anatidae); Kurodaia sp. em Buteo albicaudatus (Falconiformes, Accipitridae); Degeeriella sp. em Falco sparverius (Falconiformes, Falconidae); Colpocephalum sp. e Goniocotes parviceps em Pavo cristatus (Galliformes, Phasianidae); Goniodes pavonis em Rhea americana (Rheiformes, Rheidae); Colpocephalum cristatae e Heptapsogaster sp. em Cariama cristata (Gruiformes, Cariamidae); Austrophilopterus cancellosus em Ramphastos dicolorus (Piciformes, Ramphastidae); Strigiphilus crucigerus em Otus choliba (Strigiformes, Strigidae); Kurodaia sp. em Rhinoptynx...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Colpocephalum cristatae; Piolhos mastigadores; Parasito-hospedeiro.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300030

Phylogeny and revision of the bee genus Rhinocorynura Schrottky (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Augochlorini), with comments on its female cephalic polymorphism
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gonçalves,Rodrigo B.; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
Phylogeny and revision of the bee genus Rhinocorynura Schrottky (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Augochlorini), with comments on its female cephalic polymorphism. A taxonomic revision and a phylogeny for the species of Rhinocorynura are provided. Six species are recognized: R. briseis, R. crotonis, R. inflaticeps and R. vernoniae stat. nov., the latter removed from synonymy with R. inflaticeps, in addition to two newly described species, R. brunnea sp. nov. and R. viridis sp. nov. Lectotypes for Halictus crotonis Ducke, 1906 and Halictus inflaticeps Ducke, 1906 are hereby designated. Another available name included in Rhinocorynura, Corynuropsis ashmeadi Schrottky, 1909, is removed from the genus and treated as species inquerenda in Augochlorini. Rhinocorynura is...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Halictidae; Macrocephalic; Parasocial.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100006

Effect of temperature and substrate moisture on group survival of Constrictotermes sp. (Isoptera: Termitidae) under laboratory conditions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira,Dinamarta V.; Cruz,Joseane S.; Sacramento,Jailton J.M.; Rocha,Marcos Leandro C.; Cristaldo,Paulo F.; Araújo,Ana Paula A.
ABSTRACT Laboratory bioassays should be performed under appropriate conditions that minimize stress and promote greater longevity to tested animals. For social insects, for instance, the stress triggered by removal individuals from nests may result in changes in their survival and behavior. Here we analyzed the effects of variations of different combinations of temperature and substrate moisture (mL of water/g of nest substrate) on group survival of Constrictotermes sp. (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae). In general, lower substrate moisture resulted in faster mortality. On the other hand, groups survival longer at a temperature of 26 ºC and under higher substrate moisture (2–3 mL/7 g of nest substrate). The result of this study may contribute to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Bioassays; Mortality; Termite.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100009

Host preference of the egg parasitoids Telenomus remus and Trichogramma pretiosum in laboratory
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Goulart,Maria Mirmes Paiva; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Bueno,Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas; Diniz,Adenil Ferreira.
Host preference of the egg parasitoids Telenomus remus and Trichogramma pretiosum in laboratory. This research aimed to evaluate the host preference of the egg parasitoids Telenomus remus and Trichogramma pretiosum. Trials were carried out in laboratory, under controlled environmental conditions (25 ± 2ºC temperature; 70 ± 10% RH; and 14 h photophase). The parasitoid searching behavior was evaluated based on the distribution (%) of eggs parasitized by each parasitoid, on egg masses of each host species. Results showed the host preference of T. remus by Spodoptera cosmioides eggs. T. pretiosum, reared in A. gemmatalis eggs, choose to parasitize always eggs of the host where the parasitoid had been reared. The egg preference was not observed when T....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anticarsia gemmatalis; Anagasta kuehniella; Biological control; Spodoptera spp.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100021

Revisão, análise cladística e biogeografia de Coccoderus Buquet (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.
A revisão do gênero sul-americano Coccoderus é apresentada. Dez espécies são reconhecidas, das quais C. sexguttatus, considerada sinônimo de C. amazonicus, é revalidada. São fornecidas chave de identificação e ilustrações das espécies. A análise cladística, com 31 caracteres morfológicos e 12 táxons, resultou em dois cladogramas igualmente mais parcimoniosos e em ambos a monofilia de Coccoderus é suportada por cinco sinapomorfias. São incluídos notas sobre biogeografia e mapas de distribuição. Sete espécies ocorrem em simpatria no Cerrado, das quais duas espécies também ocorrem na Floresta Amazônica e duas na Mata Atlântica. Duas espécies ocorrem apenas na Floresta Amazônica e uma espécie nas matas orientais das encostas dos Andes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América do Sul; Análise cladística; Biogeografia; Cerambycinae; Torneutini.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300007

Taxonomic key for the genera of Elmidae (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) occurring in Goiás State, Brazil, including new records and distributional notes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Felipe F.; Fernandes,André S.; Oliveira,Leandro G.
A taxonomic key for the genera of Elmidae (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) occurring in Goiás State, Brazil, including new records and distributional notes. Despite their great diversity and high abundance in Neotropical aquatic environments, the fauna of Elmidae remains practically unknown in some areas and even entire biomes in this region. In this work we bring, for the first time, faunistic data for the Elmidae of central Brazil. The aim of this work was to inventory the Elmidae fauna in central, southwestern and southeastern Goiás State, Brazil and to produce a taxonomic key, at genus level, for adults from the studied region. The taxonomic key presented herein offers means for the identification of all the 13 genera known to occur in Goiás, 11 of them being...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado biome; Insecta; Neotropics; Riffle beetles.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200004

Notas e descrições em Bisaltes Thomson, 1868 e Ptericoptus Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1830 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Apomecynini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
The following new species are described in the subgenus Bisaltes (Bisaltes): B. (B.) picticornis sp. nov. from Bolivia; B.(B.) taua sp. nov. from Brazil (Paraná and Santa Catarina) and B. (B.) unicolor sp. nov. from Ecuador. Bisaltes (B.) pictus Breuning, 1940 is transferred to the subgenus Craspedocerus. In Ptericoptus, P. hybridus hybridus Breuning, 1939 is considered a synonym of P. acuminatus (Fabricius, 1801); P. dorsalis Audinet-Serville, 1835 previously in the synonymy of P. acuminatus is revalidated and Saperda vitta Newman, 1838 is considered its synonym; P. corumbaensis sp. nov. is described from Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apomecynini; Bisaltes; Cerambycidae; Lamiinae; Ptericoptus.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300003

Thermal hygrometric requirements for the rearing and release of Tamarixia radiata (Waterston) (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gómez-Torres,Mariuxi Lorena; Nava,Dori Edson; Parra,José Roberto Postali.
Thermal hygrometric requirements for the rearing and release of Tamarixia radiata (Waterston) (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae). Tamarixia radiata is the main agent for the biological control of Diaphorina citri in Brazil with a parasitism rate ranging from 20 to 80%. This study investigated the influence of temperature on the development, fecundity and longevity of adults of T. radiata and the effect of relative humidity (RH) on their parasitism capacity and survival rate in the pre-imaginal period. The effect of temperature was assessed in the range between 15 and 35 ± 1ºC, 70 ± 10% RH, and a 14-h photophase. The RH effect was evaluated in the range from 30 to 90 ± 10%, temperature at 25 ± 1ºC, and photophase of 14-h. At 25ºC, circa 166.7 nymphs were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Capacity; Fecundity; Longevity; Psyllid.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300011

Two myrmecophilous scale insects, Cryptostigma urichi (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Coccidae) and Farinococcus multispinosus Morrison (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae), cohabiting inside branches of Anadenanthera falcata (Benth.) Speg. (Fabales, Fabaceae) in the Cerrado area of São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nascimento,André R.; Peronti,Ana L. B. G.; Kondo,Takumasa.
The soft scale Cryptostigma urichi (Cockerell, 1894) and the mealybug Farinococcus multispinosus Morrison, 1922 are reported cohabiting inside branches of Anadenanthera falcata (Benth.) Speg. (Angico-preto), both tended by the ant Azteca oecocordia Longino, 2007 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). This interaction was observed in the Cerrado region sensu stricto, at the Federal University of São Carlos, UFSCar, Brazil. A. oecocordia is recorded for the first time in Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Ant-coccoids interaction; Azteca oecocordia; Trophobiotic interactions.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400019

New records of Sarcophagidae species (Diptera) with forensic potential in Rio de Janeiro
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dias,Guaraci dos Santos; Oliveira-Costa,Janyra; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
ABSTRACTSarcophagidae species are frequent and abundant in the decomposition process of corpses and, consequently, play an important role as a tool for the application of Forensic Entomology. Helicobia pilifera Lopes, 1939, Microcerella erythropyga (Lopes, 1936), Oxysarcodexia fringidea Curran &amp; Walley, 1934 and Peckia (Peckia) pexata(Wulp, 1895) were recorded for the first time in a Forensic Entomology experiment in Rio de Janeiro, using domestic pig carcasses as substrate.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Flesh flies; Forensic entomology; Muscoids; New records.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300255

Before it is too late: description of a new genus and species of butterfly from a highly threatened Brazilian biome
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,André V.L.; Barbosa,Eduardo P.; Zacca,Thamara; Marín,Mario Alejandro; Beirão,Marina V.; Silva,André R.M.; Casagrande,Mirna M.; Espeland,Marianne; Willmott,Keith R.
Abstract A new genus, Nhambikuara Freitas, Barbosa &amp; Zacca gen. nov., and species, Nhambikuara cerradensis Freitas, Barbosa &amp; Zacca sp. nov., of the highly diverse Neotropical butterfly subtribe Euptychiina are described. Nhambikuara cerradensis sp. nov. is the type species for the genus, and Euptychia mima Butler, 1867 is also transferred to the new genus, as Nhambikuara mima (Butler, 1867) comb. nov., from the genus Zischkaia Forster, 1964. The taxonomy, phylogenetic relationships, geographic distribution and natural history of species of the genus are also discussed.http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:41AD7568-3490-4F63-A019-32D5592A8C44
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Paryphthimoides; Savanna; Splendeuptychia; Zischkaia.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200148

Molecular characterization of Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) of Easter Island based on analysis of the mitochondrial ND4 gene
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Núñez,Claudia Andrea; González,Christian Raúl; Obreque,Víctor; Riquelme,Brenda; Reyes,Carolina; Rojas,Mabel.
ABSTRACT Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are the main vector of viruses Dengue, Zika and Chikungunya. Shortly after the first report of the dengue vector Ae. aegypti in Easter Island (Rapa Nui) in late 2000, the first disease outbreak dengue occurred. Viral serotyping during the 2002 outbreak revealed a close relationship with Pacific DENV-1 genotype IV viruses, supporting the idea that the virus most likely originated in Tahiti. Mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 (ND4) DNA sequences generated from 68 specimens of Ae. aegypti from Easter Island reporting a unique finding of a single maternal lineage of Ae. aegypti on Easter Island.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Dengue; Haplotypes; Rapa Nui.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200186

Behavioral ecology of Heteragrion consors Hagen (Odonata, Megapodagrionidae): a shade-seek Atlantic forest damselfly
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Loiola,Geovanni Ribeiro; De Marco,Paulo.
Behavioral ecology of Heteragrion consors Hagen (Odonata: Megapodagrionidae): a shade-seek Atlantic forest damselfly. The intensity of the inter and intra-sexual selection can affect male behavioral traits as territorial fidelity and aggressiveness allowing the existence of different strategies. However, its differential success could be affected by environmental - as the diel variation in temperature - and physiological constrains - as the variation in thermoregulatory abilities. In this context, we present a behavioral analysis of Heteragrion consors (Zygoptera, Megapodagrionidae) trying to characterize its mating system, diel activity pattern, temporal budget, territoriality and reproductive biology. These data were obtained based on field observations...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mating systems; Reproductive biology; Temporal budget; Thermoregulation; Territoriality.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300010

Ectoparasites of bats (Chiroptera, Furipteridae), with a description of a new species of Synthesiostrebla Townsend (Diptera, Streblidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Graciolli,Gustavo; Azevedo,Alexsander Araújo.
Ectoparasites of bats (Chiroptera, Furipteridae), with a description of a new species of Synthesiostrebla Townsend (Diptera, Streblidae) from Brazil. Records of ectoparasites from furipterid bats are restricted to bat flies (Streblidae). Only three streblid species were known before this work: Trichobius pallidus (Curran, 1934), Strebla wiedemanni Kolenati, 1856, and Synthesiostrebla amorphochili Townsend, 1913. A second species of Synthesiostrebla is described here, increasing the geographical distribution of the genus to east of the Andes. Synthesiostrebla cisandina sp. nov. was found on Furipterus horrens (Cuvier, 1828) in southeastern Brazil. Anterior parts of the body, wing, tergite 7, epiproct and male genitalia are illustrated, and a key to females...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bat flies; Brazil; Cis-andean; Furipteridae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400005

Morphometric and molecular differences among Calvertius tuberosus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) populations associated with Andean and coastal populations of Araucaria araucana in the La Araucanía Region, Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Jimenez,Luis Huala; Ranz,Ramón Rebolledo; López,Rubén Carrillo; Elgueta,Mario; Honorato,Marco Paredes.
Abstract Calvertius tuberosus (Curculionidae) lives exclusively on Araucaria araucana trees (commonly known as pehuen) in southern Chile. In this study, morphometric and molecular genetic analyses of Andean and coastal populations of C. tuberosus were performed to evaluate evolutionary divergence associated with the discontinuity of the Araucaria forest between the coastal and Andean regions. Specimens of C. tuberosus were collected in Nahuelbuta National Park, Villa Las Araucarias, and Malalcahuello National Reserve and were classified and stored at the Animal Biotechnology Researching Laboratory (LINBA), University of La Frontera, Temuco, Chile. Thirteen morphometric parameters and the expression patterns of ISSR (inter-simple sequence repeat) markers...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Araucaria forests; ISSR markers; Morphometry.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200119

Ants and their effects on an insect herbivore community associated with the inflorescences of Byrsonima crassifolia (Linnaeus) H.B.K. (Malpighiaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fernandes,G. Wilson; Fagundes,Marcílio; Greco,Magda K. Barcelos; Barbeitos,Marcos Soares; Santos,Jean Carlos.
The effects of ants on the insect community on inflorescences of Byrsonima crassifolia (Malpighiaceae) were tested in an ant exclusion experiment in a cerrado vegetation in southeastern Brazil. Forty-four species of insects (23 families) and nine species of ants (6 genera and 3 subfamilies) were found on the inflorescences of B. crassifolia. The exclusion of ants, primarily Camponotus sericeiventris and Camponotus spp., reduced the treehopper population to 20% of the original abundance. Ant exclusion and time influenced the abundance of chewing (Exclusion, P&lt;0.001; Time, P&lt;0.002), and sucking insects (Exclusion, P&lt;0.02; Time, P&lt;0.01). Twice as many chewing and sucking insects were found on ant-excluded inflorescences as compared to control...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ant-treehopper mutualism; Cerrado; Community structure; Insect herbivory.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200011

Análise cladística da tribo Rhopalophorini Blanchard, 1845 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques,Marinêz Isaac; Napp,Dilma Solange.
Rhopalophorini is primarily a New World group. Of the 23 known genera, 19 were described from the Neotropical region. A cladistic analysis of the American genera was carried out with 91 morphological characters. The genera Ozodes Audinet-Serville and Lissozodes Bates, recently transferred to Necydalopsini, were included in the analysis in order to investigate their relationships with the Rhopalophorini. The results suggested that their shared similarities with the Rhopalophorini are symplesiomorphies at the level considered in the analysis, so they are maintained in Necydalopsini, and Neozodes Zajciw, indicated as the sister group of Ozodes, is herein transferred to this tribe. In the same way, Elaphopsis Audinet-Serville is transferred to Ibidionini....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Cladistics; New World; Rhopalophorini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400002

No impact of Bt soybean that express Cry1Ac protein on biological traits of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) and its egg parasitoid Telenomus podisi (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Gabriela Vieira; Pasini,Amarildo; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Bortolotto,Orcial Ceolin; Barbosa,Gustavo Caselato; Cruz,Ynaiara Kristhine Stopa.
No impact of Bt soybean that express Cry1Ac protein on biological traits of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) and its egg parasitoid Telenomus podisi (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae). Biological traits of the stink bug Euschistus heros and its main biological control agent Telenomus podisi were evaluated under controlled environmental conditions (25 ± 2ºC; 60 ± 10% RH; and 14/10 h photoperiod) by placing first instar nymphs into Petri dishes with pods originating from two soybean isolines (Bt-soybean MON 87701 × MON 89788, which expresses the Cry1Ac protein, and its near non-Bt isoline A5547) where they remained until the adult stage. Due to gregarious behavior exhibited by first instar nymphs, they were individualized only when at the second instar....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Egg parasitoid; Genetically modified organisms (GMO); Natural enemy; Non-target pests; Plant resistance.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300010

Caracterização morfológica de espécies de Hemerobius Linnaeus, 1758 (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) associadas a cultivos de café (Coffea arabica L.), milho (Zea mays L.) e erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hill.)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lara,Rogéria Inês Rosa; Freitas,Sérgio de.
The predators were collected in mate crop in Cascavel and São Mateus do Sul, Paraná, Brazil and some other additional specimens in coffee and maize crops in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Illustrations obtained by SEM are given by the first time to the principal structures. Three species of Hemerobius were identified: H. bolivari Banks, 1910; H. domingensis Banks, 1941 and H. gaitoi Monserrat, 1996. H. domingensis is recorded for the first time to Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Hemerobiidae; Hemerobiinae; Morphology.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300011

Comparative morphology of the spermathecae of some species of Chrysomya Robineau-Desvoidy and Cochliomyia Townsend (Diptera, Calliphoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Harterreiten-Souza,Érica Sevilha; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Comparative morphology of the spermathecae of some species of Chrysomya Robineau-Desvoidy and Cochliomyia Townsend (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Little is known about the morphology of the chitinized structures of the spermathecae of the Calliphoridae. In this work, the spermathecae of Chrysomya albiceps Wiedemann, 1819, C. megacephala Fabricius, 1794, Cochliomyia macellaria Fabricius, 1775 and C. hominivorax Coquerel, 1858 are described and illustrated. The occurrence in one species of four spermathecae, an atypical form for blow flies, was recorded for the first time. The analysis of these structures will allow a better understanding of this group as well as provide taxonomic characters for future phylogenetic studies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blowflies; Females; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100008

Revisão e análise cladística de Serdia Stål (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatomini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fortes,Nora Denise Fortes de; Grazia,Jocélia.
Treze espécies são hoje incluídas no gênero: S. apicicornis, Stål, 1860; S. beckerae Thomas &amp;amp; Rolston, 1985; S. calligera Stål, 1860; S. concolor Ruckes, 1958; S. costalis Ruckes, 1958; S. delphis Thomas &amp;amp; Rolston, 1985; S. inspersipes Stål, 1860; S. lobata Thomas &amp;amp; Rolston, 1985; S. rotundicornis Becker, 1967 e S. ruckesi Thomas &amp;amp; Rolston, 1985. Cinco novas espécies são descritas: S. indistincta sp. nov (Irai, Rio Grande do Sul), S. bicolor sp. nov (Ponta Grossa, Paraná), S. maculata sp. nov (Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro), S. máxima sp. nov (Imbituba, Santa Catarina) e S. robusta sp. nov (Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro) do Brasil. A análise cladística foi realizada usando 40 caracteres e 21 táxons. O gênero Tibilis Stål, 1860;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cladística; Neotropical; Pentatomidae; Serdia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300002

Insetos visitantes de gomas exsudadas por Terminalia argentea Mart &amp;amp; Zucc (Combretaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Boff,Samuel; Graciolli,Gustavo; Boaretto,Amanda Galdi; Marques,Maria Rita.
Uma das fontes efêmeras de alimento que os insetos podem utilizar são as gomas exsudadas por plantas. No mês de maio de 2005, em uma área de cerrado no município de Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, foram observados insetos visitando as estruturas de exsudação em um indivíduo de Terminalia agentea Mart &amp;amp; Zucc (Combretaceae). Foram registradas 19 espécies, principalmente Trigona branneri (Cockerell) e Mesembrinella bicolor (Fabricius). Todos os visitantes foram observados coletando ou ingerindo a goma exsudada. Observações sobre o horário de visitação e comportamento das espécies mais abundantes são relatadas. As amostras de exsudatos apresentaram baixa concentração de proteínas e açucares redutores e alta concentração de carboidratos complexos,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apidae; Hábito alimentar; Mesembrinellinae; Recurso efêmero.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300025

Espécies de Adelpha Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Limenitidinae) ocorrentes no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Di Mare,Rocco Alfredo; Teston,José Augusto; Corseuil,Elio.
Species of Adelpha Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Limenitidinae) occurring in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Based on literature, collections and sampled butterflies, a list of twelve species of Adelpha Hübner occurring in Rio Grande do Sul State is presented, including host plants. Adelpha epizygis Fruhstorfer, [1916], Adelpha falcipennis Fruhstorfer, [1916], Adelpha goyama Schaus, 1902 and Adelpha isis (Drury, 1782) are new reports to Rio Grande do Sul. The species are illustrated and keyed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adelpha; Host plants; Inventory; Nymphalidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100012

Redescription of the adult male and description of the puparium of Hirmoneuropsis luctuosa (Philippi) (Diptera, Nemestrinidae) from central Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: González,Christian R.; Carvacho,Camila.
ABSTRACT The male of Hirmoneuropsis luctuosa (Philippi, 1865) is redescribed and the puparium is described and illustrated for the first time. Hirmoneuropsis luctuosa is compared with other species of the genus. Illustrations of diagnostic characters of the male and pupa are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flies; Immature stages; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100019

Espécies de cigarrinhas (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae) em pomares de citros da região de Bebedouro, SP, com descrição de uma espécie nova de Acrogonia Stål
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marucci,Rosangela Cristina; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro; Zucchi,Roberto Antonio.
Sharpshooter leafhoppers (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae) in citrus groves of the area of Bebedouro, SP, with description of a new species of Acrogonia Stål. Sixteen species of Cicadellidae, subfamily Cicadellinae, were collected and identified: 11 of the tribe Cicadellini and five of the tribe Proconiini. The ten most common species, together with a new species, are characterized based on external morphology and male genitalia: Acrogonia citrina Marucci &amp;amp; Cavichioli sp. nov.; Bucephalogonia xanthophis (Berg, 1879); Dilobopterus costalimai Young, 1977; Ferrariana trivittata (Signoret, 1854); Hortensia similis (Walker, 1851); Macugonalia cavifrons (Stål, 1862); M. leucomelas (Walker, 1851); Oncometopia facialis (Signoret, 1854); Plesiommata...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cicadellinae; Cicadellini; Identification keys; Proconiini; Vector.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200007

First remarks on the nesting biology of Hypodynerus andeus (Packard) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) in the Azapa valley, northern Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Méndez-Abarca,Felipe; Mundaca,Enrique A.; Vargas,Héctor A.
First remarks on the nesting biology of Hypodynerus andeus (Packard) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) in the Azapa valley, northern Chile. Some aspects about the nesting biology of the potter wasp Hypodynerus andeus (Packard, 1869) are reported for the first time. Observations were carried out at the Azapa valley, coastal desert of northern Chile. A total of sixty nests were collected and examined, each composed by 1-14 cells, most of them found attached to concrete lamp posts. The only preys recorded in the cells were Geometridae (Lepidoptera) caterpillars and the presence of the parasitoid Anthrax sp. (Diptera, Bombyliidae) was also recorded. A number of arthropods belonging to different groups, mainly spiders, were found occupying empty nests.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Araneae; Centris mixta; Macaria mirthae; Megachilidae; Monobia.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200011

Taxonomia de Anisepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) da Mata Atlântica Brasileira
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Lucyane M. dos; Azevedo,Celso O.
Foram estudadas as espécies de Anisepyris Kieffer, 1905, coletadas em 31 localidades ao longo da Mata Atlântica Brasileira. Foram descritas e ilustradas as seguintes espécies novas: A. basilongus Santos sp. nov., A. foveapertus Santos sp. nov., A. artus Santos sp. nov., A. basilargus Santos sp. nov., A. cepus Santos sp. nov. e A. ramosus Santos sp. nov.. Foram examinados espécimes adicionais de dezesseis espécies previamente descritas: A. amazonicus Westwood, 1874, A. bifidus Evans, 1966, A. bipartitus Santos &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2000, A. delicatus Evans, 1966, A. dentatus Santos &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2000, A. divisus Santos, 2002, A. inconspicuus Santos, 2002, A. lobatus Santos &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2000, A. longimerus Santos &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2000, A. nigripes...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Espécie nova; Parasitóide; Sistemática.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300004

A diversidade diferencial beta de Coleoptera (Insecta) em uma paisagem antropizada do Bioma Araucária
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marinoni,Renato C.; Ganho,Norma G.
Este trabalho dá continuidade aos estudos sobre a fauna de Coleoptera do Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná (PROVIVE). Teve como objeto conhecer a diversidade diferencial, ou seja, avaliar as mudanças que ocorrem na composição de espécies em áreas que sofreram ação antrópica. Os dados foram obtidos a partir de coletas através de armadilha malaise, de setembro de 1999 a agosto de 2000 (52 semanas), em cinco áreas reconhecidas como sendo diferentes habitats num capão de araucária (Floresta Ombrófila Mista), em diferentes níveis de conservação e de manejo:1) uma área de borda de mata (campo - floresta); 2) uma área com povoamento de Araucaria angustifolia, sem manejo; 3) uma área em estágio inicial a intermediário de sucessão vegetal; 4) uma...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armadilha malaise; Conservação da natureza; Indicador ambiental florestal; Medidas de diversidade beta.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100009

Variation of cuticular chemical compounds in three species of Mischocyttarus (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) eusocial wasps
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Eva Ramona Pereira; Batista,Nathan Rodrigues; Souza,Rafael da Silva; Torres,Viviana de Oliveira; Cardoso,Claudia Andrea Lima; Nascimento,Fabio Santos; Antonialli-Junior,William Fernando.
Abstract The social wasps have a remarkable system of organization in which chemical communication mediate different behavioral interactions. Among the compounds involved in this process, cuticular hydrocarbons are considered the main signals for nestmate recognition, caste differentiation, and fertility communication. The aims of this study were to describe the cuticular chemical compounds of the species Mischocyttarus consimilis, Mischocyttarus bertonii, and Mischocyttarus latior, and to test whether these chemical compounds could be used to evaluate differences and similarities between Mischocyttarus species, using gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Workers from these three species presented a variety of hydrocarbons ranging from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chemical profile; Cuticular hydrocarbons; Mischocyttarus; Polistinae; Surface pheromones.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300224

Coleoptera species of forensic importance from Brazil: an updated list
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de; Corrêa,Rodrigo César; Grossi,Paschoal Coelho.
ABSTRACT A list of the Coleoptera of importance from Brazil, based on published records was compiled. The checklist contains 345 species of 16 families allocated to 16 states of the country. In addition, three species of two families are registered for the first time. The fauna of Coleoptera of forensic importance is still not entirely known and future collection efforts and taxonomic reviews could increase the number of known species considerably in the near future.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Beetles; Cleridae; Dermestidae; Forensic entomology; Silphidae.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400274

Distribuição espacial de Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) e Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biótipo B (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) em algodoeiro Bt e não-Bt
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Tatiana Rojas; Fernandes,Marcos Gino; Santos,Honório Roberto dos.
Distribuição espacial de Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) e Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biótipo B (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) em algodoeiro Bt e não-Bt. O estudo da distribuição espacial de adultos de Bemisia tabaci e de Aphis gossypii nas culturas do algodoeiro Bt e não-Bt é fundamental para a otimização de técnicas de amostragens, além de revelar diferenças de comportamento de espécies não-alvo dessa tecnologia Bt entre as duas cultivares. Nesse sentido, o experimento buscou investigar o padrão da distribuição espacial dessas espécies de insetos no algodoeiro convencional não-Bt e no cultivar Bt. As avaliações ocorreram em dois campos de 5.000 m² cada, nos quais se realizou 14 avaliações com contagem de adultos da mosca-branca e colônias de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gossypium hirsutum L; Insecta; Mosca-branca; OGM; Pulgão-do-algodoeiro.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100019

Biological characteristics of black armyworm Spodoptera cosmioides on genetically modified soybean and corn crops that express insecticide Cry proteins
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Gabriela Vieira; de Freitas Bueno,Adeney; Bortolotto,Orcial Ceolin; dos Santos,Antônio César; Pomari-Fernandes,Aline.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the development and reproduction of the black armyworm, Spodoptera cosmioides when larvae fed on leaves of Bt-corn hybrids, expressing a single Cry1F and also Cry1F, Cry1A.105 and Cry2Ab2 in pyramided corn and their non-Bt-isoline (hybrid 2B688), as well as on leaves of two soybean isolines expressing the Cry1Ac protein and its non-Bt isoline (A5547-227). We also assessed the effect of these Bt and non-Bt plants on the leaf consumption rate of S. cosmioides larvae. This pest was unable to develop when fed on any of the corn isolines (Bt and non-Bt). When both 1st and 3rd instar larvae were fed on corn leaf, mortality was 100% in both Bt and non-Bt corn. In contrast, when corn leaves were offered to 5th instar larvae,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Black armyworm; Genetically modified organisms; Non-target pests; Plant resistance.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300255

Biomass estimation of Triplectides egleri Sattler (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae) in a stream at Ducke Reserve, Central Amazonia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Brito,Janaina Gomes de; Martins,Renato Tavares; Soares,Kleicy Maciel; Hamada,Neusa.
ABSTRACT Biomass is a fundamental measure for understanding the structure and functioning (e.g. fluxes of energy and nutrients in the food chain) of aquatic ecosystems. We aim to provide predictive models to estimate the biomass of Triplectides egleri Sattler, 1963, in a stream in Central Amazonia, based on body and case dimensions. We used body length, head-capsule width, interocular distance and case length and width to derive biomass estimations. Linear, exponential and power regression models were used to assess the relationship between biomass and body or case dimensions. All regression models used in the biomass estimation of T. egleri were significant. The best fit between biomass and body or case dimensions was obtained using the power model,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Allometric relationship; Aquatic insects; Body dimensions; Case dimensions; Shredder caddisfly.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400332

Lopesia leandrae (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a new species of gall midge associated with Leandra ionopogon (Mart.) Cogn. (Melastomataceae), a native plant to Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid.
ABSTRACT Lopesia leandrae (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a new galling species associated with Leandra ionopogon (Melastomataceae), a native plant species to Brazil, is described based on larva, pupal exuvia, male and female. L. leandrae galls were collected in an area of Atlantic Forest in Bertioga, state of São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil. The new species was compared to the other species of Lopesia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect–plant interaction; Morphology; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300234

Notas sobre o bicho-da-seda no folclore Chinês
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Papavero,Nelson; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Notas sobre o bicho-da-seda no folclore chinês. Duas lendas sobre o bicho-da-seda (Bombyx mori Linnaeus, 1758) no folclore chinês são apresentadas: uma sobre a sua origem, a outra sobre os gatos como protetores do bicho-da-seda e da sericultura.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Bicho-da-seda; China; Folclore; Gatos protetores; Origem.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100024

Effect of different diets on biology, reproductive variables and life and fertility tables of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: de Castro-Guedes,Camila Fediuk; de Almeida,Lúcia Massutti; do Rocio Chiarello Penteado,Susete; Moura,Mauricio Osvaldo.
ABSTRACT The biology, reproductive variables and population growth indicators of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on three diets, namely Cinara atlantica (Wilson, 1919) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), Brevicoryne brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), and frozen eggs of Anagasta kuehniella (Zeller, 1879) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), were evaluated. With all three diets, birth rate was higher than mortality, resulting in positive rm values and thus indicating population growth. Under the conditions used in the experiments, H. axyridis was able to survive, develop and reproduce normally. This demonstrates that are different kind of food that can be essential for supporting the reproduction of some species of Coccinellidae,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphids; Development time; Harlequin ladybird; Life table.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300260

Distributional patterns of the Neotropical genus Thecomyia Perty (Diptera, Sciomyzidae) and phylogenetic support
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pires,Amanda Ciprandi; Marinoni,Luciane.
Distributional patterns of the Neotropical genus Thecomyia Perty (Diptera, Sciomyzidae) and phylogenetic support. The distributional pattern of the genus Thecomyia Perty, 1833 was defined using panbiogeographic tools, and analyzed based on the phylogeny of the group. This study sought to establish biogeographical homologies in the Neotropical region between different species of the genus, based on their distribution pattern and later corroboration through its phylogeny. Eight individual tracks and 16 generalized tracks were identified, established along nearly the entire swath of the Neotropics. Individual tracks are the basic units of a panbiogeographic study, and correspond to the hypothesis of minimum distribution of the organisms involved. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Areas of endemism; Diversification; Panbiogeography; Phylogeny; Tetanocerini.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100002

Triplectides larvae in empty cases of Nectopsyche (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae) at Parque Estadual Intervales, São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Crisci-Bispo,Vera Lúcia; Bispo,Pitágoras C.; Froehlich,Cláudio G.
The frequent occurrence of Triplectides sp. larvae in cases of Nectopsyche Müller in Ribeirão Bocaina, Parque Estadual Intervales, São Paulo, Brazil is recorded. Leaf packs were collected from November 1999 to June 2000 in riffles and pools. Triplectides sp. larvae in cases of Nectopsyche were found mostly in pools.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Larval cases; Nectopsyche; Parque Estadual Intervales; Trichoptera; Triplectides.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100022

Comunidade de abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) e plantas em uma área do Agreste pernambucano, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Milet-Pinheiro,Paulo; Schlindwein,Clemens.
O Agreste é uma região de transição entre floresta tropical úmida e caatinga no nordeste brasileiro. Nessa região, grande parte da vegetação nativa foi desmatada para a implantação de pastagens. Não é sabido se áreas degradadas mantém uma apifauna e flora melitófila diversificada, ou quais são associações entre abelhas e plantas que ocorrem nessas áreas. A cobertura vegetal atual é composta por pastos, vegetação ruderal e restos da vegetação nativa. Abelhas e plantas por elas visitadas foram coletadas mensalmente entre agosto de 2001 e julho de 2002, durante dois dias consecutivos entre 5h30 e 17h30. Foram coletados 1.004 indivíduos de abelhas pertencentes a 79 espécies. Apidae foi a família mais abundante e com maior riqueza de espécies (732 indivíduos e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversidade; Interação abelha-planta; Levantamento; Nordeste Brasileiro; Polinização; Riqueza de espécies.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400014

Occurrence of Microcerella halli (Engel) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae) in snake carrion in southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moretti,Thiago de C.; Allegretti,Silmara M.; Mello-Patiu,Cátia A.; Tognolo,Alexandre M.; Ribeiro,Odair B.; Solis,Daniel R.
The occurrence of 27 second-instar larvae of the flesh fly Microcerella halli (Engel, 1931) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae) in a carcass of a snake usually called as Urutu, Bothrops alternatus (Duméril, Bibron &amp;amp; Duméril, 1854) (Serpentes, Viperidae, Crotalinae) is reported. The snake was kept in captivity in a snake farm in Morungaba, São Paulo state, Brazil. Descriptions of reptile carcass colonization by insects and general biological data of this flesh fly are scarce and this necrophagic behavior is described for the first time in literature.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flesh flies; Fly colonization; Forensic entomology; Reptile carcass.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200018

Nutritional ecology of blowflies (Diptera, Calliphoridae): estimates of critical larval weight for pupation on two different
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ribeiro,Cássio da Silva; Von Zuben,Cláudio José.
Under natural environmental conditions, blowflies utilize discrete and ephemeral feeding resources such as decaying carcasses. Competition for food on such feeding substrates is usually very severe, and only the individuals that are capable of attaining the critical larval weight for pupation will be able to survive. This critical weight is hitherto unknown for several blowfly species; therefore, the current work is aimed at obtaining such a critical value for four blowfly species of the genera Chrysomya and Lucilia, deploying two types of feeding substrate, namely, artificial diet and macerated bovine meat. On the whole, the critical weights ranged from 30 to 35 mg. The lowest larval weight which permitted pupation was 30.0 mg for Chrysomya megacephala...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calliphorids; Competition; Food; Larvae; Minimum weight.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400019

Diolcogaster flammeus sp. nov. from Brazil, a new Microgastrinae wasp (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of importance in biological control
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salgado-Neto,Geraldo; Fernández-Triana,José L.; Tavares,Wagner de Souza; Zanuncio,José Cola.
ABSTRACT A new species of Diolcogaster (Ashmead, 1900) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is described and illustrated. Additionally, a key to all New World species formally published of the xanthaspis species-group (to which the new species belongs) is provided. The solitary larval parasitoid Diolcogaster flammeus sp. nov. was collected in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. This natural enemy was reared from caterpillars of Agaraea minuta (Schaus, 1892) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) feeding on plants of spiked spiralflag ginger, Costus spicatus (Jacq.) Sw. and ginger spiral, Costus spiralis (Jacq.) Roscoe var. spiralis (Costaceae). The fauna of the xanthaspis group in the New World included just three published species prior to this publication. Diolcogaster flammeus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agaraea minuta; Costaceae; Costus; Erebidae; Ichneumonoidea.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300232

Hybotinae (Diptera, Empidoidea, Hybotidae) from the Dominican Republic: new records and description of new species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ale-Rocha,Rosaly; Rafael,José Albertino.
Hybotinae is being recorded for the first time to Dominican Republic where the subfamily becomes represented by the genera Euhybus Coquillett, 1895, Neohybos Ale-Rocha &amp;amp; Carvalho, 2003 and Syneches Walker, 1852. Euhybus and Neohybos occur exclusively in the Americas, and Syneches is cosmopolitan. Six new species are described and illustrated: Euhybus martiniensis sp. nov., Neohybos cinereus sp. nov., N. longicornis sp. nov., N. pruinosus sp. nov., N. setosus sp. nov. and Syneches dominicanus sp. nov.. Identification keys are provided for the species of the three hybotine genera registered in West Indies. The following species are recorded for the first time from the Dominican Republic: Syneches inversus Curran, 1928, S. pallidus Wilder, 1974 and S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Euhybus; Neohybos; Syneches; Taxonomy; West Indies.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400012

Seven new species of Limnophora Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Muscidae) from Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fogaça,João Manuel; Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de.
ABSTRACTHere we describe seven new species of Limnophora from Ecuador: Limnophora bifasciatasp. nov. from Napo, Quito; Limnophora equatoriensissp. nov. from Zamora-Chinchipe, Zamora; Limnophora femurosetalissp. nov. from Zamora-Chinchipe, Zamora; Limnophora lamasisp. nov. from Zamora-Chinchipe, Zamora; Limnophora longivittatasp. nov. from Napo, Quito; Limnophora penaisp. nov. from Azuay, Cuenca and Limnophora polletisp. nov. from Napo, Quito. We provide an identification key for the ten recognized species of Limnophora from Ecuador, including L. marginata Stein, 1904, L. pica(Macquart, 1851) and L. saeva (Wiedemann, 1830). We also redescribed Limnophora marginata Stein, 1904, and designated designed lectotype male and paralectotypes males and females of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Key to species; Lectotype designation; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300210

The flower-visiting social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) in two areas of Rio Grande do Sul State, southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hermes,Marcel G.; Köhler,Andreas.
The flower-visiting social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) in two areas of Rio Grande do Sul State, southern Brazil. The structure of flower-visiting social wasps' assemblages in the CPCN Pró-Mata of São Francisco de Paula and in the Green Belt of Santa Cruz do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, are characterized. A total of 879 polistine wasps were collected, of which 475 (11 spp.) in the CPCN and 404 (21 spp.) in the Green Belt, from September 1997 to April 2001 and from September 2001 to April 2004, respectively. Foraging social wasps were observed on flowers of 36 species of angiosperms (20 families) in the Green Belt, and on flowers of 54 species of angiosperms (21 families) in the CPCN. Asteraceae was the most visited plant family on both studied...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Araucaria Forest; Asteraceae; Atlantic Forest; Floral preferences; Vespidae.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200008

Seasonal population abundance of the assembly of solitary wasps and bees (Hymenoptera) according to land-use in Maranhão state, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Matos,Michela Costa Batista; Silva,Shênia Santos; Teodoro,Adenir Vieira.
ABSTRACT Solitary wasps and bees (Hymenoptera) play a key role in ecosystem and agroecosystem functioning. Crops may benefit from biological pest control and pollination carried out by predatory solitary wasps and solitary bees, respectively. Here, we aimed at evaluating the abundance and faunistic compositions of solitary wasps and bees in respect to land-use (pasture, alley cropping, young fallow and old fallow) over an entire year using trap nests in the Brazilian northeastern state of Maranhão. Land-use did not influence the abundance of solitary wasps and bees, however, levels of dominance, abundance and frequency of the species Pachodynerus guadulpensis Saussure, Isodontia sp. 1, Isodontia sp. 2, Trypoxylon nitidum Smith and Megachile cfr. framea...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abiotic factors; Agroecosystems; Faunistic analyses; Trap-nesting.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200171

Mecoptera (Insecta) do estado do Maranhão: chave para identificação das espécies e descrição da fêmea de Bittacus latreillei(Collucci &amp;amp; Amorim)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Machado,Renato José Pires; Limeira-de-Oliveira,Francisco; Rafael,José Albertino.
Coletas recentes no estado do Maranhão indicaram que os mecópteros parecem ser abundantes neste estado. Foram estudadas 55 espécimes de quatro espécies: Bittacus diversinervis Souza Lopes &amp;amp; Mangabeira, 1942, B. femoralis Klug, 1836, B. latreillei (Collucci &amp;amp; Amorim, 2000) e Issikiella araguaiensis Penny &amp;amp; Arias, 1983. A maioria dos indivíduos foi coletada entre os meses de outubro e fevereiro, período chuvoso no Maranhão. Uma chave de identificação para essas espécies e a descrição da fêmea de B. latreillei são apresentadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bittacidae; Brasil; Região Nordeste; Sazonalidade.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400011

Efeito do óleo essencial de Tagetes patula L. (Asteraceae) sobre Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Restello,Rozane Maria; Menegatt,Cristiane; Mossi,Altemir José.
Resistência de pragas a inseticidas, danos ao ambiente em função da poluição do solo e de recursos hídricos vem sendo observados pelo uso de inseticidas químicos no controle de pragas em grãos armazenados. Com o intuito de minimizar estes problemas, estão sendo estudadas alternativas como o uso de inseticidas botânicos. Este trabalho foi realizado com o objetivo de avaliar o efeito do óleo essencial de Tagetes patula L. sobre, Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky, 1855 em milho sob condições de laboratório. O óleo essencial de T. patula foi obtido através de arraste a vapor com aparelho clevenger. A caracterização química dos compostos encontrados no óleo essencial de T. patula foi realizada através de cromatografia gasosa acoplado a espectrometria de massas,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle; Repelência; Compostos bioativos; Gorgulho-do-milho.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200015

Impact of a gall midge Parkiamyia paraensis (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) on the Amazonian plant Parkia pendula (Fabaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fernandes,G. Wilson; Santos,Jean Carlos; Castro,Fabiana Marize C.; Castilho,Alexandre.
We observed the occurrence of large numbers of galls induced by Parkiamyia paraensis (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) on the leaflets of Parkia pendula (Fabaceae) in northern Para, Brazil. We addressed two questions in this study: i) what is the proportion of attacked plants in the field, and nursery conditions?; and ii) what is the impact of galls on the host plant? An average of 86% of the plants were galled in the field. Galled P. pendula were distinct from healthy individuals due to their prostrated architecture and death of terminal shoots. Approximately 50% of the total available leaves and 35% leaflets were attacked by P. paraensis on saplings under nursery conditions. Each one-year old plant supported an average of 1,300 galls, and an average of 60g...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Herbivore impact; Insect galls; Porto Trombetas.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400011

Review of Thompsoniella Guimarães with description of a new species from Colombia (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Mesembrinellinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Wolff,Marta; Bonatto,Sionei R.; Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de.
Review of Thompsoniella Guimarães with description of a new species from Colombia (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Mesembrinellinae). The Mesembrinellinae (Diptera, Calliphoridae) are exclusively Neotropical with nine genera comprising 36 recognized species, including the genus Thompsoniella Guimarães with a single species, T. anomala Guimarães. We describe a new species, Thompsoniella andina sp. nov., from the Departments of Antioquia and Caldas, Colombia (Cordillera Central of the Andes, between 2600 - 2700 m) and redescribe T. anomala. A key to the nine genera of Mesembrinellinae and a key to the males of the two species of Thompsoniella are provided. Color photographs to illustrate the two species of Thompsoniella and drawings of the male genitalia of both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andean biodiversity; Calliphoridae; Insecta; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400003

A new species of Aurigoniella Takiya, Mejdalani &amp;amp; Felix (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellini) from southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro; Takiya,Daniela Maeda.
Aurigoniella meridionalis, sp. nov. is described and illustrated from Morretes and São José dos Pinhais, Paraná State, southern Brazil. It can be easily distinguished from the Aurigoniella type-species, A. dutrai, by its distinct color pattern, smaller size, shorter crown, hindleg knees attaining lateral lobe of pronotum, aedeagus broadest height around mid-length, and paraphyses ramus biramous.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cicadellinae; Neotropical region; New species; Sharpshooter; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400010

Mating behavior and description of immature stages of Cyclocephala melanocephala (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae), identification key and remarks on known immatures of Cyclocephalini species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Barbosa,Carlos Aparecido Ferreira; Fuhrmann,Juares; Amaro,Ricardo Aparecido.
ABSTRACT Mating behavior and description of immature stages of Cyclocephala melanocephala (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae), identification key and remarks on known immatures of Cyclocephalini species. Some species of Cyclocephala Dejean, 1821 are regarded as rhizophagous crop pests and others as beneficial species. The objective of this work was to report the mating behavior and to describe the immature stages of C. melanocephala. The studies were developed at the Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul in Cassilândia, Mato Grosso do Sul state, Brazil. Adults were collected with a light trap from September to December 2014 and 2015 to carry out studies of mating behavior, breeding, and descriptions of immature stages. Copulation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flying activity; Morphology; Scarabaeoidea; Taxonomy; White grub.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300205

Efeito da densidade de ninfas de Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 (Hemiptera, Aphididae) no consumo alimentar e aspectos biológicos de Orius insidiosus (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendes,Simone M.; Bueno,Vanda H.P.; Carvalho,Lívia M.; Silveira,Luís Cláudio P.
Effect of ninfal density of Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 (Hemiptera, Aphididae) on feed consumption and biological aspects of Orius insidiosus (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae). The influence of different densities of A. gossypii (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 nymphs/day) on consumption rate, development time, survival, and reproduction of Orius insidiosus (Say, 1832) was investigated. The trials were carried out in climatic chamber at 25 ± 1 °C, 70±10% RH, and photoperiod 12:12h (L:D). Consumption rates of nymphs and adults increased under a linear form as the densities of aphids increased. Development time was longest when reared in 10 nymphs density (15.4 days). Nymphal survival was different under the densities of A. gossypii and no significant difference...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Development time; Generalist predator; Prey; Reproduction.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100004

Pollinator guild organization and its consequences for reproduction in three synchronopatric species of Tibouchina (Melastomataceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Franco,Ana Maria; Goldenberg,Renato; Varassin,Isabela Galarda.
Pollinator guild organization and its consequences for reproduction in three synchronopatric species of Tibouchina (Melastomataceae). In co-flowering plant species, pollinator sharing can result in interspecific pollen transfer and fecundity reduction. Competition will be relaxed whenever there is a large amount of initial pollen supply or if each plant species occupies different habitat patches. Reproduction in Tibouchina cerastifolia (Naudin) Cogn., T. clinopodifolia (DC.) Cogn. and T. gracilis (Bonpl.) Cogn. was studied in an area of Atlantic rainforest to examine whether synchronopatry induces time partitioning among pollinator species. Eleven bee species comprised the pollinator guild. Among pollinators, there were overlaps in bee species composition...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bees; Breeding systems; Pollination; Time partitioning.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300011

Tabela de vida de fertilidade de três espécies neotropicais de Trichogrammatidae em ovos de hospedeiros alternativos como critério de seleção hospedeira
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dias,Nivia da Silva; Parra,José Roberto Postali; Dias,Carlos Tadeu dos Santos.
Tabela de vida de fertilidade de três espécies neotropicais de Trichogrammatidae em ovos de hospedeiros alternativos como critério de seleção hospedeira. O objetivo deste trabalho foi selecionar o hospedeiro alternativo que permita o melhor desenvolvimento das três espécies neotropicais de tricogramatídeos, Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &amp;amp; Platner, 1983; Trichogramma bruni Nagaraja, 1983 e Trichogrammatoidea annulata De Santis, 1972, utilizando-se como parâmetro comparativo as tabelas de vida de fertilidade nos respectivos hospedeiros. Foram estimados a duração média de uma geração (T), taxa líquida de reprodução (Ro), razão infinitesimal (r m) e a razão finita de aumento (λ). A tabela de vida de fertilidade pode ser utilizada para selecionar o...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hospedeiro alternativo; Parasitóides de ovos; Tabela de vida; Trichogramma spp.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100016

The effects of two abundant ant species on soil nutrients and seedling recruitment in Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Fábio Souto; Elizalde,Luciana; Silva,Leticia Maria Souto; Queiroz,Jarbas Marçal.
ABSTRACT Ants can influence soil fertility and the spatial distribution of seeds, with possible effects on seedling recruitment. The ant species Pachycondyla striata Fr. Smith, 1858 and Odontomachus chelifer (Latreille, 1802) co-occur in many forest areas in the Neotropics. We assessed soil fertility and seed bank structure in soil samples close and distant (control) from ant nests in forest fragments. We also assessed the richness and abundance of seedlings on nests and control sites. In soil samples from ant nests, the concentration of phosphorus and potassium were respectively 55.6% and 36% higher than in control sites. Aluminium was 11-15% lower in soil samples from ant nests. In the greenhouse, soils from ant nests had higher plant abundance and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Clidemia; Community structure; Ecosystem engineers; Insurance hypothesis; Miconia.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400296

Observations on the biology and distribution of Uresiphita reversalis (Lepidoptera, Crambidae), a defoliator of the native tree Calia secundiflora in México
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Chávez-Sánchez,Ignacio P.; Mundaca,Enrique A.; Mendez-Montiel,José Tulio; Bolaños,Rodolfo Campos.
Observations on the biology and distribution of Uresiphita reversalis (Lepidoptera, Crambidae), a defoliator of the native tree Calia secundiflora in México. Uresiphita reversalis (Guenée, 1854) feeding on Calia secundiflora (Ortega) Yakovlev is recorded for the first time in the state of Hidalgo, Mexico. New aspects regarding the life cycle, feeding behaviour, geographical distribution and host plant damage by U. reversalis on C. secundiflora are here presented and discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Genista caterpillar; Hidalgo; Insecta; Mescal bean.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300014

Novas espécies e notas sinonímicas em Xystochroma Schmidt, 1924 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Callichromatini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novas sinonímias propostas: X. neglectum (Gounelle, 1911) = Callichroma (Xystochroma) equestriforme Schmidt, 1924 syn. nov.; X. gracilipes (Bates, 1879) = Callichroma (Xystochroma) planipenne Schmidt, 1924 syn. nov. = Callichroma (Xystochroma) cuprisuturatum Zajciw, 1965 syn. nov. Novas espécies descritas do Brasil: X. femoratum sp. nov. (Minas Gerais e Rio Grande do Sul); X. echinatum sp. nov. (Rio de Janeiro e São Paulo); da Venezuela: X. incomptum sp. nov. (Amazonas). Chave para identificação das espécies de Xystochroma é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América do Sul; Cerambycinae; Espécies novas; Novos sinônimos; Xystochroma.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200003

Contribuição ao conhecimento dos Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae), principalmente da Costa Rica
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novos registros: Sphallonycha irundisa Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2001 para o Ecuador; Hilaroleopsis icuapira Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 1992, para a Costa Rica. Novos táxons descritos da Costa Rica: Apebusu gen. nov., espécie-tipo A. rubriventris sp. nov.; Esamirim gen. nov., espécie-tipo E. fasciatus sp. nov.; E. carinatus sp. nov.; Kuatinga gen. nov. espécie-tipo, K.. bicolor sp. nov.: Hilaroleopsis theurgus sp. nov.; Abanycha pectoralis sp. nov.; do Panamá: Esamirim divisus sp. nov. Nova combinação: Esamirim chionides (Bates,1885) comb. nov. (anteriormente em Adesmus). Chaves para gêneros de Hemilophini com garras tarsais internas reduzidas e para as espécies de Esamirim são fornecidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Hemilophini; Neotropical; Novos registros; Novos táxons.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400007

The genus Lycoderides Sakakibara, stat. nov., its composition and descriptions of new species (Hemiptera, Membracidae, Stegaspidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sakakibara,Albino M.
The genus Lycoderides Sakakibara, stat. nov. , its composition and descriptions of new species (Hemiptera, Membracidae, Stegaspidinae).The subgenus Lycoderes (Lycoderides) Sakakibara, 1972 is raised to the genus category - Lycoderides stat. nov.. - : and it now includes: Lycoderides amazonicus (Sakakibara, 1991), comb. nov. , Lycoderides brevilobus (Sakakibara, 1972), comb. nov. , Lycoderides burmeisteri (Fairmaire, 1846), comb. nov. , Lycoderides cultratus (Sakakibara, 1991), comb. nov. , Lycoderides fernandezi (Strümpel, 1988), comb. nov. , Lycoderides fuscus (Amyot &amp;amp; Serville, 1843), comb. nov. , Lycoderides gradatus (Sakakibara, 1972), comb. nov. , Lycoderides hippocampus (Fabricius, 1803), comb. nov. , Lycoderides luteus (Funkhouser, 1940),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Auchenorrhyncha; Insecta; Stegaspidini; Taxonomy; Treehoppers.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300004

New species of Hymenoptera associated with galls on Calliandra brevipes Benth. (Fabaceae, Mimosoidea) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Penteado-Dias,Angélica M.; Carvalho,Fabrício M. de.
Four species of Hymenoptera: Tanaostigmodes ringueleti (Brèthes, 1924), T. mecanga sp.nov. (Chalcidoidea, Tanaostigmatidae), Allorhogas taua sp. nov. (Braconidae, Doryctinae) and Eurytoma sp. (Chalcidoidea, Eurytomidae) were reared from two different types of galls of Calliandra brevipes Benth. (Fabaceae, Mimosoidea) in Juiz-de-Fora, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The two Tanaostigmatidae species are probably the gall inducers; the Braconidae species probably is phytophagous inquiline in round gall type. The two new species are described and illustrated, including their immature stages.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bionomy; Brazil; Morphology; Phytophagous; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300001

Revisão do gênero Paramecocephala Benvegnú, 1968 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Frey-da-Silva,Angélica; Grazia,Jocélia; Fernandes,José Antônio Marin.
Revision of the genus Paramecocephala Benvegnú, 1968 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). The Neotropical genus Paramecocephala Benvegnú, 1968 is revised based on morphological characters, particularly of the genitalia of both sexes. Formerly monobasic with P. foveata Benvegnú, 1968, type species, the genus received two species recently transferred from Mecocephala Dallas, 1851: M. fusca Haglund, 1868 and M. uruguayensis Pirán, 1970. Five new species are herein described: P. australis Frey-da-Silva &amp;amp; Grazia sp. nov., P. bachmanni Frey-da-Silva &amp;amp; Grazia sp. nov., P. bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp;amp; Grazia sp. nov., P. guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp;amp; Grazia sp. nov. and P. subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp;amp; Grazia sp. nov. Illustrations of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mecocephala; Morphology of genitalia; Neotropical region; Pentatomini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200013

Velocidade da água e a distribuição de larvas e pupas de Chirostilbia pertinax (Kollar) (Diptera, Simuliidae) e macroinvertebrados associados
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos Jr,José Eloy dos; Strieder,Milton Norberto; Fiorentin,Gelson Luiz; Neiss,Ulisses Gaspar.
O presente trabalho objetivou investigar a relação entre a velocidade da água e a distribuição dos estágios imaturos de Chirostilbia pertinax (Kollar, 1832) e os macroinvertebrados bentônicos associados. As coletas foram realizadas em cinco pontos, no trecho superior do Rio dos Sinos, no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. A fauna bentônica foi amostrada com substratos artificiais, que permaneceram instalados nos locais de maior corenteza d'água por períodos de 14 dias. Antes do recolhimento dos substratos foram realizadas medidas de velocidade d'água no local da sua instalação. Essas medidas foram agrupadas em três classes: baixa (0,20 a 0,63 m/s), média (0,64 a 1,07 m/s) e alta (1,08 a 1,50 m/s) para posterior relação com a distribuição da fauna coletada. Para...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Borrachudos; C. pertinax; Macroinvertebrados bentônicos; Velocidade d'água.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100011

Brachylophora, a new brachypterous genus of Rhopalophorini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Clarke,Robin O. S.
Brachylophora, a new brachypterous genus of Rhopalophorini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Brachylophora auricollis (Bruch, 1918) comb. nov. = Pasiphyle auricollis Bruch, 1918, originally described from Argentina (Salta), is redescribed and illustrated. Although with reduced elytra, the genus is transferred from Rhinotragini to Rhopalophorini based on the following characters: eyes well separated in both sexes, frons between eyes depressed and lacking frontal suture; pro-, meso-, and metasternum planar; mesothorax parallel-sided, not at all declivous before mesosternal process; metasternum large, together with mesosternum twice length of prosternum, metepisternum very wide, entire suture separating it from metasternum clearly visible when viewed from below;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachypterous Rhopalophorini; Cerambycinae; Host flower; Neotropical.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200002

Efeitos do sexo, do vigor e do tamanho da planta hospedeira sobre a distribuição de insetos indutores de galhas em Baccharis pseudomyriocephala Teodoro (Asteraceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Araújo,Ana Paula A.; Carneiro,Marco Antonio A.; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the patterns of host plant utilization by herbivorous insects in natural communities. We tested four hypotheses aiming to understand the pattern of attack by gall-inducing insects on the dioecious shrub, Baccharis pseudomyriocephala (Asteraceae). The shrub occurs in the Parque Estadual do Itacolomi, Southeastern Brazil, and supports ten species of galling insects. The following hypotheses were tested: i) male plants are more attacked by galling insects than female plants; ii) larger plant modules are preferentially attacked by galling insects; iii) galling insects perform better on larger modules than on smaller modules; iv) galling insects increase in abundance with meristematic availability. To address...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dioecy; Galling insects; Insect herbivore; Plant architecture; Plant vigour hypothesis.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400001

Bionomic data and larval density of Scarabaeidae (Pleurosticti) in sugarcane in the central region of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Coutinho,Gilmar Vieira; Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Cruz,Edna Cristina da; Abot,Alfredo Raul.
Bionomic data and larval density of Scarabaeidae (Pleurosticti) in sugarcane in the central region of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Phytophagous larvae of Scarabaeidae cause damage to diverse crops. Information on these pests is scarce; therefore, the objective of this study was to determine biological aspects and larval density of species occurring in an area of sugarcane. The studies were developed in Sidrolândia from April 2009 to March 2010. Scarab beetle larvae were collected in sugarcane roots every fifteen days, taken to the laboratory and reared to obtain the adults and determine biological parameters. A total of 2,656 larvae were collected, being 162 Liogenys fuscus, 120 Cyclocephala verticalis, 37 Cyclocephala forsteri, and 2337 Anomonyx sp. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect biology; Saccharum officinarum; Scarabaeoidea; Soil pests.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300012

Cotesia invirae, sp. nov., from South Brazil: a new gregarious microgastrine wasp (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) reared from Opsiphanes invirae (Nymphalidae) feeding on palms
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salgado-Neto,Geraldo; Whitfield,James Bryan; Garcia,Flávio Roberto Mello.
Abstract A new species of microgastrine wasp, Cotesia invirae Salgado-Neto &amp; Whitfield, sp. nov., is described from southern Brazil in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul. This species is a koinobiont gregarious larval endoparasitoid and spins a common mass of cocoons underneath the host caterpillars of Opsiphanes invirae (Huebner, 1818) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), feeding on the palm trees Syagrus romanzoffianum (Cham.) Becc.; Livistona chinensis (N.J. Jacquim) R. Brown; Roystonea regia (HBK) O.F. Cook; Archontophoenix cunninghamiana Wendland &amp; Drude (Palmaceae). Morphological, molecular, biological, ecological and geographical data are integrated to describe the new species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Palmaceae; Nymphalidae; Opsiphanes invirae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200136

Novas espécies de Esthlogena s. str. Thomson (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novas espécies de Esthlogena s. str. Thomson (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Novas espécies de Pteropliini descritas: Esthlogena (E.) nigrosuturalis do México e Panamá; E. (E.) chicacaoensis e E. (E.) amaliae da Guatemala; E. (E.) dissimilis do Peru. Todas as espécies são ilustradas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América Central; México/Peru; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200006

The presence of Chane Nieto and Guajirolus Flowers (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) in Brazil with the description of a new species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salles,Frederico Falcão.
The related genera Chane and Guajirolus are reported for the first time from Brazil. Guajirolus rondoni, sp. n. is described based on nymphs from Rondônia State and can be differentiated from the other species of the genus by the following combination of characteristics: 1) mandibles with minute spicules on outer margin; 2) maxillary palp three-segmented; 3) hypopharynx lingua with three rounded processes; 4) projection of second segment of labial palp with apex narrower than base; 5) abdominal color pattern; and 6) paraprocts with 13 to 15 organized spines. An updated key to the species of both genera is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chane baure; Distribution; Guajirolus rondoni; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400002

Tortopus Needham &amp;amp; Murphy and Tortopsis Molineri (Ephemeroptera, Polymitarcyidae) new species and new records from Brazil and Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Molineri,Carlos; Salles,Frederico F.; Boldrini,Rafael.
Tortopus Needham &amp;amp; Murphy, 1924 and Tortopsis Molineri, 2010 with six and 10 species, respectively, are sister genera distributed in the Neartic and Neotropical regions. In spite that most species are known from the tropics of South America, only one species of each of these groups have been recorded from Brazil. Here we present distributional data expanding greatly the range of these groups including three new country records for Brazil: Tortopus igaranus Needham &amp;amp; Murphy, 1924, Tortopsis limoncocha Molineri, 2010 and Tortopsis spatula Molineri, 2010. We describe a distinct new species, Tortopus ipixuna sp. nov., from male imagos, that present a unique subrectangular pedestal. Additionally we redescribe the male imago of Tortopus harrisi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Burrowing mayfly; Campsurinae; Distribution; Ephemeroidea.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400010

Description of a new genus and new species of New World Phlebotominae (Diptera, Psychodidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice Aparecida Bianchi; Andrade-Filho,José Dilermando; Silva,Antônio Carlos Lima da; Falcão,Alda Lima.
A new genus and new species of Phlebotominae, Edentomyia piauiensis (Diptera, Psychodidae) from a cave in Piauí State, Brazil, are described. This new genus belongs to Phlebotomini, but its inclusion in any subdivision of this tribe depends on further study.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Edentomyia gen. nov.; Edentomyia piauiensis sp. nov.; Phlebotominae; Psychodidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100010

Contribuição ao conhecimento de Spilogona Schnabl: redescrição de espécies neotropicais, descrição das terminálias e chave para as espécies latino-americanas (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.; Barros,Gabriel Pinto da Silva; Winagraski,Erika.
Spilogona Schnabl (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae, Limnophorini) está representado na América Latina por oito espécies. O exame de material tipo de quatro espécies - S. golbachi Snyder, S. hirticeps (Stein), S. trichops (Stein) e S. semicinerea (Stein), a primeira depositada na Fundación e Instituto Miguel Lillo (Argentina) e as demais no Stlaatliches Museum für Tierkunde (Alemanha) permitiu a redescrição dos adultos e a descrição com ilustrações das terminálias masculinas e femininas, as três últimas, pela primeira vez.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fauna Neotropical; Limnophorini; Morfologia; Terminália; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100015

Nymph developmental time and survivorship, adult longevity, reproduction and body weight of Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas) feeding on natural and artificial diets
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Panizzi,Antônio R.; Duo,Leandro J. S.; Bortolato,Nágila M.; Siqueira,Fábio.
The biology of nymphs and adults of the neotropical pentatomid, Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas), feeding on the natural foods, soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merrill immature pods, and corn, Zea mays L. immature seeds, and on an artificial dry diet, was studied in the laboratory. Nymph developmental time was shorter on the natural foods (ca. 21-22 days) than on the artificial diet (28 days), and most nymphs reached adulthood on the food plants (55% on soybean and 73% on corn) than on the artificial diet (40%). Fresh body weight at adult emergence was similar and higher for females raised as nymphs on the natural foods, compared to females from nymphs raised on the artificial diet; for males, weights were similar on all foods. Mean (female and male) survivorship...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; Food; Heteroptera; Insecta; Pentatomidae.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400013

Nest distribution and nesting habits of Xylocopa ordinaria Smith (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in a restinga area in the northern Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bernardino,André Sarlo; Gaglianone,Maria Cristina.
This paper aims to study the distribution of natural nests of Xylocopa ordinaria and characterize its nesting habits in the restinga of Grussai/Iquipari (RJ), supporting future studies on the pollinators management in the northern Rio de Janeiro state. The data obtained from Aug/2003 to Dec/2004, in an area of 11.6ha, were related to the nest distribution, substrate identification and dimensions, emergence, sex ratio, nest structure (n= 23 nests) and pollen content analysis of provisioning masses and feces. X. ordinaria nests were abundant and presented a clustered distribution. These bees do not present taxonomical affinity for nesting substrates, but preferences for wood availability and characteristics, being Pera glabrata the main substrate. X....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Behavior; Foraging; Native bees; Spatial distribution; Xylocopini.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300017

Host-parasite interaction and impact of mite infection on mosquito population
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Atwa,Atwa A.; Bilgrami,Anwar L.; Al-Saggaf,Ahmad I.M.
ABSTRACT During the present study, the host-parasite relationship between mosquitoes and parasitic mites was investigated. The 8954 individuals of male and female mosquitoes belonging to 26 genera: seven each of Aedes and Culex, six of Anopheles and one each of Toxorhynchites, Coquillettidia and Uranotaenia were collected from 200 sites. The male and female mosquitoes were collected from the State of Uttar Pradesh, located at 26.8500° N, 80.9100° E in North India by deploying Carbon dioxide-baited and gravid traps. The intensity of mite's infection, type and number of mites attached to mosquitoes, mite's preference for body parts and host sexes were the parameters used to determine host-parasite relationship. Eight species of mites: Arrenurus acuminatus,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mosquito; Mites; Host; Parasite; Infection; Biocontrol.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200101

Sarcophagidae and Calliphoridae related to Rhinella schneideri (Anura, Bufonidae), Bothrops moojeni (Reptilia, Serpentes) and Mabuya frenata (Reptilia, Lacertilia) carcasses in Brasília, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ledo,Roger Maia Dias; Barros,Rodrigo Meneses de; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Sarcophagidae and Calliphoridae related to Rhinella schneideri (Anura, Bufonidae), Bothrops moojeni (Reptilia, Serpentes) and Mabuya frenata (Reptilia, Lacertilia) carcasses in Brasília, Brazil. This paper presents a list of necrophagous insects associated with small size carrions of two reptiles and one amphibian, found in areas of riparian forests and Cerrado sensu stricto physiognomies in a Conservation Unit located in Brasilia, Distrito Federal. We found seven species of insects related to these carcasses, being five Sarcophagidae, one Calliphoridae and one Braconidae parasitoid wasp. Lucilia eximia and Peckia (Pattonella) intermutans were the most abundant species in the study, corroborating with other studies that suggests that these species have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forensic entomology; Fly colonization; Herpetology; Necrophagous insects; Small size carcasses.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300017

Cell damage induced by polybrominated diphenyl ethers on Chironomus sancticaroli (Diptera: Chironomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Signorini-Souza,Isadora de Lourdes; Palacio-Cortés,Angela Maria; Beltrão-Graboski,Tiago; Richardi,Vinicius Sobrinho; Fávaro,Luis Fernando; Navarro-Silva,Mário Antônio.
Abstract Histological effects of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were observed in Chironomus sancticaroli larvae which underwent acute exposure. 2,2′,4-triBDE (BDE-17), 2,2′,4,4′-tetraBDE (BDE-47) and 2,2′,4,4′,5-pentaBDE (BDE-99) were evaluated at 0.5, 2.0 and 20 μg L-1. Cytoplasm vacuolisation of oenocytes was observed in the larvae exposed to BDE-17 and BDE-47. Cuénot cells were disrupted at the brush border as an effect of the three evaluated congeners highlighting BDE-47 at 2.0 μg L-1; 60% of larvae displayed this disruption. The midgut showed changes in the morphology of apex cells located next to the lumen of region I exposed to BDE-17 and BDE-47, while BDE-99 induced a narrowing of the lumen diameter. Significant cytoplasm vacuolisation of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cuénot cells; Flame retardants; Midge; Oenocytes; Salivary glands.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100204

A new species of Dicrepidius Eschscholtz from Brazil and new records for D. ramicornis (Palisot de Beauvois) (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Elaterinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sonia A.
Dicrepidius brasilianus sp. nov., from Pará and Mato Grosso is described and illustrated. This is the second species of this genus recorded from Brazil. D. ramicornis (Palisot de Beauvois, 1805) is widely distributed from south of United States to south of Brazil. From Brazil, it was recorded from Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Santa Catarina states, but now other records are included. A comparison between the two Brazilian species and a discussion, including intraspecific variations, are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ampedini; Description; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100014

Description of the larva and pupal case of Ommatius orenoquensis Bigot (Diptera, Asilidae, Ommatiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cezar,Lucas de Araujo; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
Description of the larva and pupal case of Ommatius orenoquensis Bigot (Diptera, Asilidae, Ommatiinae). The last instar larva and the pupal case of Ommatius orenoquensis Bigot, 1896 from a Cerrado (Brazilian Savanna) area in São Paulo, southeastern Brazil, are for the first time described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Immature stages; Morphology; Neotropical; Robber flies.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100002

Chrysoperla Steinmann, 1964 (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae): descrição de uma nova espécie do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,Sérgio de.
Chrysoperla genanigra sp. nov., is described from Pau Branco, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A key to the Brazilian species of Chrysoperla is added.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chrysoperla; Chrysopidae; Green lacewing; Taxomomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300004

Um caso de anomalia em Eulaema mimetica Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Euglossinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia; Moure,Jesús Santiago.
A case of anomaly in Eulaema mimetica Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Euglossinae). Legs deformations in a paratype male of Eulaema mimetica Moure, 1967, from Iquitos, PERU, are related for the first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anomaly; Apidae; Euglossinae; Eulaema mimetica; Hymenoptera.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200015

Two new species of Goeldichironomus Fittkau from southeast Brazil (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Trivinho-Strixino,Susana; Strixino,Giovanni.
The adult and immature stages of two new species of Goeldichironomus are described and figured. Larvae of G. luridus sp. nov., reared in the laboratory from egg masses, are abundant on organically enriched sediments of a chicken slaughter-house effluent treatment lagoon. Larvae of G. petiolicola sp. nov., live inside petioles of aquatic macrophytes such as Eichhornia azurea and Pontederia lanceolata.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Goeldichironomus; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400002

Nomenclatural changes in the grass-feeding Mexican leafhopper genus Cocrassana Blocker &amp;amp; Larsen (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Athysanini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pinedo-Escatel,J. Adilson; Dietrich,C.H.; McKamey,S.; Moya-Raygoza,G.
ABSTRACT Two nomenclatural changes are proposed in the tribe Athysanini (Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). Chlorotettix sexvarus DeLong, 1959, is newly placed in the genus Cocrassana Blocker &amp; Larsen and is a senior synonym of the type species of Cocrassana, C. riepmai Blocker &amp; Larsen, 1991, syn. nov. A revised diagnosis and illustration of the species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Combination; Synonymy; Auchenorrhyncha; Cicadomorpha; New status.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300176

Biological aspects of Leucothyreus alvarengai Frey and Leucothyreus aff. semipruinosus Ohaus (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Rutelinae) in crop succession at central Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pereira,Alex Furquim; Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Morón,Miguel Angel.
Biological aspects of Leucothyreus alvarengai Frey and Leucothyreus aff. semipruinosus Ohaus (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Rutelinae) in crop succession at central Brazil. Beetles of the family Melolonthidae make up a large group and some species are considered pests of planted crops. Little information is available on the basic biological aspects of the genus Leucothyreus, such as association with cultivated crops and their occurrence periods. Therefore studies were developed in soybean and corn crops in Tangará da Serra, Mato Grosso, Brazil, with the objective of studying the occurrence and biological aspects of Leucothyreus alvarengai Frey and Leucothyreus aff. semipruinosus Ohaus. For acquisition of immature specimens of both species, in April 2011...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; Geniatini; Insecta; White grub.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300011

O gênero Chinavia Orian (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae) no Brasil, com chave pictórica para os adultos
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Schwertner,Cristiano Feldens; Grazia,Jocélia.
Chinavia Orian é um dos gêneros mais diversos da subfamília Pentatominae, distribuído nas regiões Afrotropical, Neártica e Neotropical. Para o Brasil, são conhecidas 32 espécies, dentre as quais 18 são endêmicas. Do total de espécies com registro para o Brasil, 18 têm algum tipo de registro com plantas-hospedeiras, a maioria delas cultivadas; apenas seis espécies têm os imaturos conhecidos ou algum aspecto de sua biologia estudado. Neste trabalho, é fornecida uma chave pictórica para os adultos das espécies registradas no Brasil, acompanhada da diagnose comparada de cada uma delas, além das informações disponíveis na literatura sobre imaturos e biologia das espécies. Duas novas sinonímias são propostas: Acrosternum (Chinavia) bellum Rolston, 1983 é...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acrosternum; Nezara; Nezarini; Percevejos-do-mato; Fitofagia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400005

Neolasioptera ramicola, a new species of Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) associated with Physalis angulata (Solanaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Zart,Marcelo; Botton,Marcos.
Neolasioptera ramicola Maia, a new species of Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) that induces stem galls on Physalis angulata (Solanaceae) is described and illustrated (larva, pupa, male, female and gall) based on material from Bento Gonçalves, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Physalis; Solanaceae; Southern Brazil.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200001

Sex-mediated herbivory by galling insects on Baccharis concinna (Asteraceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carneiro,Marco Antonio A.; Fernandes,Geraldo Wilson; Souza,Og F. F. de; Souza,Wyller Vicente M.
The interaction patterns between the dioecious shrub Baccharis concinna Barroso (Asteraceae) and its speciose galling insect community were studied in southeastern Brazil. Two hypotheses were tested in this study: "the differential reproduction and growth hypothesis" that predicts that male plants present fewer reproductive structures and are larger than female plants; and the 'sex-biased herbivory hypothesis' that predicts that male plants support a larger abundance of insect galls than female plants. Plants did not show sexual dimorphism in growth (= mean leaf number). However, male plants had longer shoots and a lower average number of inflorescences than female plants. These results corroborate the hypothesis that male plants grow more and reproduce...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dioecy; Community structure; Insect galls; Plant gender; Plant-animal interactions.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300009

Editorial
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100001

Amostragem, diversidade e sazonalidade de Hemerobiidae (Neuroptera) em Coffea arabica L. cv. Obatã (Rubiaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lara,Rogéria Inês Rosa; Freitas,Sérgio de; Perioto,Nelson Wanderley; Paz,Claudia Cristina Paro de.
Este estudo teve por objetivo avaliar métodos de amostragem, abundância sazonal e diversidade da população de Hemerobiidae associada a cultivo de café Coffea arabica L. cv. Obatã em Cravinhos, São Paulo, Brasil. Para tanto foram realizadas amostragens semanais no período de maio de 2005 a abril de 2006. Os métodos de amostragem utilizados foram: rede de varredura e armadilhas de Möericke e luminosa. Foram coletados 491 exemplares de Hemerobiidae pertencentes a quatro gêneros: Nusalala (231 espécimes / 47,2% do total de hemerobiídeos coletados), Megalomus (110 / 22,5%), Hemerobius (104 / 21,3%) e Sympherobius (44 / 9%). A rede de varredura foi a mais eficiente para a captura de Hemerobiidae e a armadilha de Möericke foi o método de amostragem que apresentou...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hemerobius; Megalomus; Nusalala; Predador; Sympherobius.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100020

Influence of host preference, mating, and release density on the parasitism of Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Queiroz,Ana Paula de; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Pomari-Fernandes,Aline; Bortolotto,Orcial Ceolin; Mikami,Adriana Yatiem; Olive,Lopes.
ABSTRACT We evaluated the influence of host preference, mating, and release density on Telenomus remus (Nixon, 1937) (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) parasitizing eggs of Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). First, we tested host preference of T. remus (free choice test) offered a choice between eggs of Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton, 1865) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and S. frugiperda. Parasitism capacity and host preference (S. frugiperda) of T. remus reared on either of the two hosts did not differ. Secondly, we evaluated the influence of mating behavior of T. remus females on its parasitism. Only the offspring sex ratio differed between treatments, indicating that the species reproduces by parthenogenesis of the arrhenotoky type....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arrhenotokous parthenogenesis; Optimal number; Phenological stages; Preimaginal conditioning.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100086

A new name for the Neotropical genus Aniarella Enderlein (Diptera, Sciaridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Özdikmen,Hüseyin; Başar,Kadir.
A new name for the Neotropical genus Aniarella Enderlein (Diptera, Sciaridae). A junior homonym was detected among neotropical sciarid flies genera and the following replacement name is proposed: Novaniarella nom. nov. for Aniarella Enderlein, 1911 (nec Bolivar, 1906). Accordingly, new combinations are herein proposed for the species currently included in this genus: Novaniarella azteca (Lane, 1959) comb. nov., Novaniarella brevis (Rubsaamen, 1894) comb. nov. and Novaniarella pelluscens (Enderlein, 1911) comb. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Homonymy; New combinations; Nomenclatural changes; Replacement name; Sciaridae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100003

Bioactivity of Indonesian mahogany, Toona sureni (Blume) (Meliaceae), against the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Parvin,Sahana; Zeng,Xin-Nian; Islam,Touhidul.
Bioactivity of Indonesian mahogany, Toona sureni (Blume) (Meliaceae), against the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). The insecticidal activity of Toona sureni (Blume) Merr. was evaluated considering repellency, mortality and progeny production of F1 adults of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). Dried extract of seeds of T. sureni was dissolved in acetone to prepare solution of various concentrations (0.5, 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0%). To test for repellency, the insects were exposed to treated filter paper. Mortality of larvae, pupae and adults was evaluated by the treatment of spraying the insects with different concentrations of T. sureni extract. Residual effect of the extract was also evaluated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect mortality; Plant extract; Repellency; Residual effect; Stored wheat.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300013

Molecular characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis strains to control Spodoptera eridania (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) population
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Machado,Déborah Heloísa Bittencourt; Livramento,Kalynka Gabriela do; Máximo,Wesley Pires Flausino; Negri,Bárbara França; Paiva,Luciano Vilela; Valicente,Fernando Hercos.
Abstract The main objective of this study was to characterize the toxicity and genetic divergence of 18 Bacillus thuringiensis strains in the biological control of Spodoptera eridania. Bacterial suspensions were added to the S. eridania diet. Half of the selected B. thuringiensis strains caused high mortality seven days after infection. The genetic divergence of B. thuringiensis strains was assessed based on Enterobacterial Repetitive Intergenic Consensus (ERIC) and Repetitive Extragenic Palindromic (REP) sequences, and five phylogenetic groups were formed. Despite their genetic diversity B. thuringiensis strains did not show any correlation between the collection sites and toxicity to larvae. Some B. thuringiensis strains are highly toxic to S. eridania,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Entomopathogenic bacteria; Insect pest; Molecular typing; Toxicity.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100201

Análise de fauna e flutuação populacional de Carabidae e Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) em sistemas de plantio direto e convencional
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ivan Carlos Fernandes; Cividanes,Francisco Jorge; Barbosa,José Carlos; Araújo,Edileusa de Souza; Haddad,Gianni Queiroz.
O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a fauna de carabídeos e estafilinídeos por meio de vários índices e obter a flutuação populacional das espécies dominantes em fragmento florestal e cultura de soja/milho sob sistemas de plantio direto e convencional. As amostragens dos coleópteros foram realizadas no período de novembro/2004 a abril/2007 em Guaíra, São Paulo, sendo quinzenal durante o período de safra e mensal nas entressafras. Para a obtenção das amostras utilizou-se armadilhas de solo distribuídas em dois transectos de 200 m de comprimento, sendo 100 m na cultura e 100 m no fragmento. A fauna foi caracterizada pelos índices de diversidade e equitabilidade e pela abundância. No sistema de plantio direto capturou-se maior número de espécies de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abaris basistriatus; Agroquímicos; Besouros de solo; Diversidade; Predadores.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300019

Sexual behavior of the digger wasp Sphex ingens Smith (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Carlos Alberto S.; Prezoto,Fábio; Lima,Mauro Sérgio C.S.; Pederassi,Jonas.
A species' mating system depends on its spatial distribution and temporal availability of mating opportunities, as well as on the resources that create these opportunities. In addition, for many species, courtship is driven by specific behaviors that precede and follow copulation. Although Sphex ingens is a taxonomically well known species of digger wasp, its ecology and behavior remain poorly known. Hence, we analyzed patterns and trends of sexual behavior, in order to understand whether courtship can persist in a polygamous mating system. We monitored by video wasp populations in Ilha Grande, southeastern Brazil. Based on the observed behaviors, we calculated stochastic probabilities with a Markov chain to infer on behavioral trends. We recorded four...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Copulation; Coercive copulation; Breeding season; Praia do Aventureiro; Solitary wasp.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200107

Efeito da estrutura de habitat sobre a abundância de parasitóides Pseudacteon Coquillett (Diptera, Phoridae) em ninhos de Solenopsis invicta Buren (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Fábio Souto; Queiroz,Jarbas Marçal.
A influência de características do habitat na abundância dos parasitóides Pseudacteon Coquillett (Diptera, Phoridae) de Solenopsis invicta Buren (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) foi estudada em um agroecossistema orgânico diversificado no sudeste do Brasil. Os parasitóides foram coletados durante 30 minutos após a perturbação de ninhos da formiga lava-pé em áreas com culturas anuais ou perenes. Foram coletados no total 228 parasitóides de quatro espécies diferentes em 61,90% dos 84 ninhos da formiga lava-pé perturbados. Pseudacteon obtusus Borgmeier foi a espécie mais abundante (70 fêmeas), seguida por Pseudacteon litoralis Borgmeier (37 fêmeas), Pseudacteon tricuspis Borgmeier (23 fêmeas) e Pseudacteon solenopsidis Schmitz (1 fêmea). Pseudacteon litoralis foi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agricultura orgânica; Agroecossistema; Controle biológico; Formiga lava-pé; Heterogeneidade de habitat.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300023

Effect of entomopathogens on Africanized Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Potrich,Michele; Silva,Rita T.L. da; Maia,Fabiana M.C.; Lozano,Everton R.; Rossi,Robson M.; Colombo,Fernanda C.; Tedesco,Flavia G.; Gouvea,Alfredo de.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effect of commercially used entomopathogens on Africanized Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Four bioassays were performed: 1) pulverized entomopathogens on A. mellifera; 2) entomopathogens sprayed on a smooth surface; 3) entomopathogens sprayed on soy leaves; and 4) entomopathogens mixed with candy paste (sugar syrup). Five treatments were prepared: sterile distilled water (control), distilled water sterilized with Tween® 80 (0.01%), and the commercial entomopathogens Metarhizium anisopliae E9 (1.0 × 109 conidia mL−1), Beauveria bassiana PL63 (1.0 × 108 conidia mL−1) and Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki HD-1 (3.0 × 108 spores mL−1). Each treatment consisted of five repetitions, with 20 workers per...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bayesian statistics; Entomopathogenic fungi; Entomopathogenic bacteria; Honeybee; Selectivity.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100023

Population dynamics and description of larva and pupa of Cyclocephala tucumana Bréthes, 1904 in West-Central Brazil, and remarks on immatures of other Cyclocephala species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fuhrmann,Juares; Dias,Bruno Mateus Ribeiro; Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto.
ABSTRACT Some species of Cyclocephala Dejean, 1821 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae, Cyclocephalini) were reported as crop or pasture pests. Within this genus, Cyclocephla tucumana Bréthes, 1904 was noticed in cultivated areas in South Brazil, 2009 − 2010. Other study found larvae of the species associated with pastures in Aquidauana, Mato Grasso do Sul State (MS), 2009. In the present study, larvae of C. tucumana were collected in pasture areas from August 2015 to July 2016, in Cassilândia, MS. The material was reared in laboratory for the description of immatures, and the regional population was studied to clarify its dynamics. Immatures were abundant throughout the years and are described for the first time. Taxonomic discussion, updated key to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cyclocephalini; Pleurosticti; Neotropical; White grub; Teratology.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400331

Dynamics of the restoration of physical trails in the grass-cutting ant Atta capiguara (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Caldato,Nadia; Forti,Luiz Carlos; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Lopes,Juliane Floriano Santos; Fourcassié,Vincent.
ABSTRACT Dynamics of the restoration of physical trails in the grass-cutting ant Atta capiguara. Leaf-cutting ants of the genus Atta build long physical trails by cutting the vegetation growing on the soil surface and removing the small objects they find across their path. Little is known on the dynamics of trail construction in these ants. How much time do they need to build a trail? To answer this question we selected six trails belonging to two different nests of A. capiguara and removed on each trail a block of soil of 20 cm × 15 cm that included a portion of the physical trail. This block was then replaced by a new block of the same size that was removed in the pasture near the trail and that was uniformly covered by the same type of vegetation as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leaf-cutting ants; Foraging; Saúva; Social insects.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100063

Occurrence, biology and behavior of Liogenys fuscus Blanchard (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Barbosa,Crislany de Lima; Puker,Anderson; Abot,Alfredo Raul; Ide,Sergio.
Due to the importance of some Pleurosticti Scarabaeidae as agricultural pests allied to information absence on the species that occur in Brazilian Central-West region, on studies occurrence, biology and behavior on this group of scarabs were conducted. Biology and behavioral studies started with Liogenys fuscus Blanchard, 1850 (Melolonthinae), a very common species and were developed in Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul. Adult beetles were collected from light traps from February 2005 to January 2007, at the experimental farm of the Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul in Aquidauana (UEMS). In the laboratory adults were placed in plastic containers with soil with sprouts of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf (Poaceae). Eggs were transferred to a climatized...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: White grubs; Soil pests; Scarabaeoidea; Insecta.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400015

Nota e espécies novas de Cyrtinus LeConte (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Cyrtinini) da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
São descritas novas espécies de Cyrtinus LeConte, 1852: C. hispidus sp. nov. do Equador (Pichincha); C. bifasciatus sp. nov. do Panamá (Colón) e da Costa Rica, C. umbus sp. nov. (Guanacaste) e C. melzeri sp. nov. (Cartago). Acrescentam-se ocorrência e figura de C. penicillatus (Bates, 1885).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cyrtinus; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100016

Interseasonal variation of Chrysodeixis includens (Walker, [1858]) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) populations in the Brazilian Savanna
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Sabrina Raisa dos; Specht,Alexandre; Carneiro,Eduardo; Paula-Moraes,Silvana Vieira de; Casagrande,Mirna Martins.
Abstract Chrysodeixis includens (Walker, [1858]) is currently the main plusiine pest in the Americas, not only because of the damage caused to soybean, but also with several crop species in a broad geographical range. However, its population dynamics is still poorly understood, despite outbreak records that are common across different locations in the Americas. The current study aimed at identifying phenological patterns of C. includens emphasizing its differences among the three years of sampling effort in an intercropping area of the Brazilian Savanna. Thereafter, we tested whether the El Niño size effect, meteorological factors, or soybean, corn and wheat cycles, are better predictors of its monthly abundance. The insects were collected with a light...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Circular statistics; Phenology; Pest-species; Population outbreaks; Soybean phenology.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400294

A revision of Dichotomius (Homocanthonides) Luederwaldt, 1929 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maldaner,Maria E.; Valois,Marcely C.; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando Z.
ABSTRACT The monospecific subgenus Dichotomius (Homocanthonides) is revised and its single species, Dichotomius (H.) smaragdinus (Perty, 1830) is redescribed and distinguished from other Dichotomius species. Dichotomius (H.) smaragdinus is a polymorphic species and its distribution comprises the Brazilian Cerrado. For the first time, morphological variation and male genital organ are described and illustrated. We believe that this species might be endangered due to extensive deforestation of Brazilian Cerrado by agricultural and pasture expansion. Thus, we highlight the importance of preserving this very unusual Dichotomius species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazilian Cerrado; Dung beetles; Morphological variation; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300237

Second record of bioluminescence in larvae of Xantholinus Dejean (Staphylinidae, Xantholinini) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena.
Second record of bioluminescence in larvae of Xantholinus Dejean, (Staphylinidae, Xantholinini) from Brazil. Bioluminescent Xantholinus larvae (Xantholinini, Staphylinidae) were collected in the Cerrado biome of Mato Grosso state, Brazil. These larvae are morphologically similar to the first bioluminescent larvae of this genus collected in the Atlantic Forest in São Paulo state; however they differ by their bioluminescent emission.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Firefly; Luminescence; Neotropical; New record; Region.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100022

Nidificação de Centris (Hemisiella) tarsata Smith (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini) em ninhos-armadilha no Nordeste do Maranhão, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendes,Fernanda N.; Rêgo,Márcia M. C.
Este trabalho teve como objetivo obter dados sobre a ecologia da nidificação de Centris (Hemisiella) tarsata Smith em três ecossistemas: mata ciliar (MC), mata mesofítica (MM) e eucaliptal (EC), utilizandose ninhos-armadilha confeccionados em gomos de bambu, distribuídos em diferentes alturas: 1,5 m e 5-12 m do solo. Foram obtidos 41 ninhos: 31 no EC e 10 na MM, a maioria no estrato superior e com maior freqüência de nidificações ocorrendo no período de estiagem. A razão sexual foi de 1,9:1 (fêmeas/ machos) no EC e de 1,08:1 na MM. Cerca de 22% dos ninhos do EC e 40% da MM foram parasitados por Mesocheira bicolor (Fabricius, 1804) (Hymenoptera, Apidae) e Coelioxys sp. (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). A análise polínica revelou predominância de grãos de pólen...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas; Bambu; Pólen.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300017

Seasonal activity of Dinoponera quadriceps Santschi (Formicidae, Ponerinae) in the semi-arid Caatinga of northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Medeiros,Jeniffer; Araújo,Arrilton; Araújo,Helder F. P.; Queiroz,João Paulo C.; Vasconcellos,Alexandre.
Seasonal activity of Dinoponera quadriceps Santschi (Formicidae, Ponerinae) in the semi-arid Caatinga of northeastern Brazil. We studied seasonal foraging patterns of the queenless ant D. quadriceps (Formicidae, Ponerinae) for 24 months in a Caatinga area of northeastern Brazil, an ecosystem characterized by strong climatic changes throughout the year, in order to determine if regulation of worker activity is based on environmental conditions (air temperature, relative humidity, precipitation) and/or food resources (potential prey: Coleoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, Orthoptera, Araneae, Chilopoda and Diplopoda). Foraging activity of D. quadriceps varied over the course of both years, with the highest frequency occurring from May to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ants; Environmental factors; Foraging; Neotropical region; Seasonality.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100013

First record of Anthomyiidae (Diptera) from New Caledonia with key to Australasian and Oceanian species of Anthomyia Meigen
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.; Rodrigues-Júnior,Francisco de Assis.
The Anthomyiidae (Diptera) are known from about 1,100 species mostly occurring in temperate to arctic areas in the northern hemisphere. Few species have been reported from the Australasian and Oceanian Regions. New Caledonia, located in Melanesia, in the southwest Pacific Ocean, is well known for its high diversity, endemism and large number of unknown species. Specimens of Anthomyia Meigen from New Caledonia were found at the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (Paris) collection. The species was identified as A. medialis Colless, and represents the first record of Anthomyiidae from the island. A key to the Anthomyia species occurring in these regions is presented, as well as illustrations of the male terminalia of A. medialis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthomyiidae; Anthomyia medialis; Key to species; New record; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200005

Mapping of spatiotemporal distribution of Tibraca limbativentris Stal (Hem.: Pentatomidae) in flooded rice crop in Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Helen da Silva; Seidel,Enio Júnior; Pazini,Juliano de Bastos; Silva,Augusto Maciel da; Silva,Fernando Felisberto da; Martins,José Francisco da Silva; Barrigossi,José Alexandre Freitas.
ABSTRACT The rice stem bug, Tibraca limbativentris Stal (Hem.: Pentatomidae), is one of the main insect pests in Brazilian rice crops. Knowledge of its spatiotemporal distribution can support the development of an effective sampling system and improve IPM strategies. This study aimed to map the spatiotemporal distribution of rice stem bug in flooded rice crop in Southern Brazil. Flooded rice crop was scouted for two seasons to estimate insect densities. Four occurrence categories were observed: no insect, only adults, only nymphs, and both phases. The relationship between phenological stages and insect categories was established. Interpolation (mapping) of occurrence categories of T. limbativentris was performed by multiquadric equations. In two seasons...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect ecology; Multiquadric equations; Oryza sativa L.; Pest monitoring; Rice stem bug.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300205

Description of immatures and mating behavior of Liogenys bidenticeps Moser, 1919 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Fuhrmann,Juares; Gomes,Elias Soares; Amaro,Ricardo Aparecido.
Abstract Description of immatures and mating behavior of Liogenys bidenticeps Moser, 1919 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae). Some species of Melolonthinae are associated with several species of cropped plants, with larvae consuming roots and, in some cases, are considered as crop pests. In some agricultural regions of Brazil, larvae of L. bidenticeps are found associated with cultivated plants, and little information is available about this taxon. This study, aiming at expanding the knowledge about the morphology and behavior of this species, provides the description of immatures and mating behavior of adults. The studies were conducted at the experimental farm of the Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul in Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diplotaxini; Rhizophagous insect; Scarabaeoidea; Sexual behavior; White grub.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400339

Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) and their associations related to biological control in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Starý,Petr; Sampaio,Marcus Vinicius; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes.
This study evaluated the parasitoid-aphid-plant associations in Brazil with the objective of developing a useful research database for further studies of aphid parasitoid ecology and aphid management. The original material was obtained from collections made in Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Minas Gerais, and São Paulo states. The published information on the Aphidiinae in Brazil is revised. The general features of the target parasitoid fauna of Central and South America is summarized and promising biological control programs of some aphid species in Brazil is discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphid; Host range; Insect-plant interactions.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100018

Streetlights attract a broad array of beetle species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Medeiros,Bruno Augusto Souza de; Barghini,Alessandro; Vanin,Sergio Antonio.
ABSTRACT Light pollution on ecosystems is a growing concern, and knowledge about the effects of outdoor lighting on organisms is crucial to understand and mitigate impacts. Here we build up on a previous study to characterize the diversity of all beetles attracted to different commonly used streetlight set ups. We find that lights attract beetles from a broad taxonomic and ecological spectrum. Lights that attract a large number of insect individuals draw an equally high number of insect species. While there is some evidence for heterogeneity in the preference of beetle species to different kinds of light, all species are more attracted to some light radiating ultraviolet. The functional basis of this heterogeneity, however, is not clear. Our results...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lighting; Coleoptera; Light pollution; Insects; Ultraviolet.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100074

Morfologia comparada da genitália masculina de Galerucini (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moura,Luciano de A.
A morfologia da genitália, especialmente a do macho, tem sido muito utilizada para elucidar problemas taxonômicos e evolutivos de crisomelídeos e paticularmente em Galerucini. Nesta contribuição, representantes de gêneros de Galerucini das subtribos que ocorrem nas Regiões Neotropical e Neártica foram selecionados para estudo. Descrições comparativas e ilustrações da genitália masculina são apresentadas para as espécies: Coelomera lanio (Dalman, 1823) e Dircema nigripenne (Fabricius, 1792) (Subtribo Galerucina); Exora encaustica (Germar, 1824) e Uaupesia amazona (Weise, 1921) (Subtribo Metacyclina); Paranapiacaba teinturieri (Allard, 1894) e Isotes eruptiva (Bechyné, 1955) (Subtribo Luperina). O spiculum gastrale está presente nas espécies estudadas de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Edeago; Spiculum gastrale; Saco interno.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100005

Ultramorphological features of the egg of Telmatoscopus albipunctatus (Williston) (Diptera, Psychodidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rocha,Thalita; David,José Augusto de Oliveira; Caetano,Flávio Henrique.
Ultramorphological features of the egg of Telmatoscopus albipunctatus (Williston) (Diptera, Psychodidae). Psychodidae flies, also known as sewage, sand and filter flies are important for medical and veterinary purposes. General information about life cycle and adult habits is available, but few species are known about the egg morphology. Therefore, in this study, the egg ultramorphology of Telmatoscopus albipunctatus (Williston, 1893) was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy to describe its structure, generating data for further comparison between different fly species and genera. General aspects of T. albipunctatus egg are similar to other Psychodidae; egg measuring approximately 0.4 mm in length and 0.1 mm in width. However, based on the continuous...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eggshell; Exochorion; Filter flies; Ultramorphology.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200005

Predatory behavior of Pseudodorus clavatus (Diptera, Syrphidae) on aphids tended by ants
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bächtold,Alexandra; Del-Claro,Kleber.
Predatory behavior of Pseudodorus clavatus (Diptera, Syrphidae) on aphids tended by ants. In this study, we examined the interactions between myrmecophilous aphids, their ant-guards and a predatory syrphid species, Pseudodorus clavatus (F.). Larvae of this predator were found in the colonies of three aphid species: Aphis gossypii, A. spiraecola and Toxoptera sp., which were tended by eight ant species, especially Camponotus. Hoverfly larvae managed to infiltrate the aphid colonies and consume nymphs. Predator larvae exhibited inconspicuous movements and were not detected by ants which were commonly observed touching and antennating the larvae they come into contact. These results suggest that behavioral and chemical cues are involved in the infiltration...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Myrmecophilous aphids; Predation; Syrphid.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400017

Association of Anagrus amazonensis Triapitsyn, Querino &amp;amp; Feitosa (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) with aquatic insects in upland streams and floodplain lakes in central Amazonia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Feitosa,Malu Christine Barbosa; Querino,Ranyse Barbosa; Hamada,Neusa.
ABSTRACT Anagrus amazonensis Triapitsyn, Querino &amp; Feitosa (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) is a parasitoid that uses aquatic insect eggs as a host for the development of its immature stages. The objectives of this study are to record the interaction between A. amazonensis and its hosts and the aquatic plants used by these hosts to lay their eggs. Field work was conducted in floodplain lakes and upland (terra firme) streams, in four municipalities in Amazonas State, Brazil, where aquatic plants were scanned for the presence of aquatic insect eggs. In the laboratory, eggs were maintained in plastic containers with water until the emergence of the parasitoid or of the first instar insect. A total of 1223 adults of A. amazonensis emerged from eggs of Hemiptera,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Aquatic Hymenoptera; Macrophyte; Trophic interaction.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300267

Functionality of the plastron in adults of Neochetina eichhorniae Warner (Coleoptera, Curculionidae): aspects of the integument coating and submersion laboratory experiments
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sousa,Wesley Oliveira de; Rosado-Neto,Germano Henrique; Marques,Marinêz Isaac.
The plastron theory was tested in adults of Neochetina eichhorniae Warner, 1970, through the analysis of the structure that coats these insects' integument and also through submersion laboratorial experiments. The tegument processes were recognized in three types: agglutinated scales with large perforations, plumose scales of varied sizes and shapes, and hairs. The experiments were carried out on 264 adult individuals which were kept submerged at different time intervals (n = 11) and in two types of treatment, natural non-aerated water and previously boiled water, with four repetitions for each treatment. The tests showed a maximum mortality after 24 hours of immersion in the previously boiled water treatment. The survival of the adults was negative and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hypoxia; Pantanal; Plastron; Stenopelmini; Weevil.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300012

A new species of Lioptilodes Zimmerman (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) from northern Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
Male and female adults of a new species of Lioptilodes Zimmerman (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) are described and illustrated. Immature stages are associated with Baccharis scandens (Ruiz &amp;amp; Pav.) Pers. (Asteraceae). The species was collected in two localities of northern Chile: near sea level in the Azapa valley, in the coastal desert of Arica Province and at 3000 m elevation in Socoroma, Parinacota Province.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asteraceae; Baccharis scandens; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300011

Does the aggressiveness of the prey modify the attack behavior of the predator Supputius cincticeps (Stål) (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae)?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Rafael Braga da; Corrêa,Alberto Soares; Della Lucia,Terezinha Maria Castro; Pereira,Alexandre Igor Azevedo; Cruz,Ivan; Zanuncio,José Cola.
Does the aggressiveness of the prey modify the attack behavior of the predator Supputius cincticeps (Stål) (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae)? The stink bug Supputius cincticeps (Stål) (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) is a predator found in several Brazilian regions, which possesses desirable attributes as a natural control agent and in biological control programs. The aim of this study was to test if the attack behavior and predation success of S. cincticeps were affected by prey species. Larvae of Tenebrio molitor (L.) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae), Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), and Thyrinteina arnobia (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) were offered to S. cincticeps in laboratory bioassays where predatory attack and prey defensive behaviors...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Ethogram of predation; Fall armyworm; Stink bug predator.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200012

Synanthropy and ecological aspects of Muscidae (Diptera) in a tropical dry forest ecosystem in Colombia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Uribe-M,Natalia; Wolff,Marta; Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de.
The synanthropic index and other ecological aspects of the Muscidae family were evaluated through simultaneous monthly sampling in three different environments (urban, rural and forest) using van Someren-Rydon traps baited with human faeces, chicken viscera and decomposing fish and onion. Four traps were set up in each environment (one per bait item) for 48 hours per month, with samples taken every 12 hours. A total of 5726 specimens were collected, belonging to 19 species and 13 genera. Brontaea normata (+99,9), Brontaea quadristigma (+96,9), Synthesiomyia nudiseta (+96,5), Ophyra aenescens (+96,2), Musca domestica (+95,7) and Atherigona orientalis (+93,8) had the highest synanthropic indices, showing a marked preference for human environments. The most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecology; Flies; Human environments; La Pintada.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300018

First record of Heteropsylla caldwelli Burckhardt (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from Brazil and its population dynamics on earpod tree in Rio Grande do Sul
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Machado,Leonardo Mortari; Burckhardt,Daniel; Queiroz,Dalva Luiz de; Costa,Ervandil Corrêa; Machado,Dayanna do Nascimento; Pedron,Leandra.
Abstract Heteropsylla caldwelli Burckhardt (Psyllidae, Ciriacreminae) is reported for the first time from Brazil (States of Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul) from Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong. The earpod tree, from Albizia edwallii (Hoehne) Barneby and J.W. Grimes and Senegalia polyphylla (DC.) Britton (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae), all previously unknown hosts. The population dynamics of the psyllid were investigated in a seven-year-old plantation of E. contortisiliquum in an abandoned open-pit coal mine in Candiota, Rio Grande do Sul during two years. The population showed peaks in spring and summer, correlating directly with the mean air temperature and the population size of microhymenoptera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Fabaceae; Host plant; Jumping plant-lice; Neotropical.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400290

Chave para adultos de dípteros (Muscidae, Fanniidae, Anthomyiidae) associados ao ambiente humano no Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Moura,Maurício Osvaldo; Ribeiro,Paulo Bretanha.
Key to adult flies of dipterous species (Muscidae, Fanniidae, Anthomyiidae) associated to human habitats in Brazil. An identification key for the main 33 species of Muscidae, Anthomyiidae and Fanniidae occurring in association to human habitats in Brazil is presented. Most of the characters used for identification of the species are illustrated. Based on literature records, a list of the 65 anthropic species known to Brazil is also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Identification key; Synanthropy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200001

Guia de identificação dos ninhos de vespas sociais (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) na Reserva Ducke, Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Somavilla,Alexandre; Oliveira,Marcio Luiz de; Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
Vespidae sociais utilizam principalmente material vegetal para a elaboração de seus ninhos. Embora existam alguns estudos referentes à fauna de vespas na região Amazônica, nenhum trabalho trata exclusivamente dos ninhos. Além disso, nas coleções biológicas poucos são os ninhos tombados, devido principalmente à fragilidade e difícil conservação dos mesmos. O objetivo desse trabalho foi o conhecimento de alguns ninhos encontrados na Reserva Ducke, apresentando informações a respeito dos mesmos e uma chave de identificação dos gêneros. Os ninhos foram coletados através da busca direta, percorrendo os transectos da grade do Programa de Pesquisa em Biodiversidade; locais como margens de igarapés, bordas de acampamentos e construções na sede da reserva também...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Floresta ombrófila densa de terra firme; Hábito de nidificação; Marimbondos; Polistinae.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400003

A redescription of Antispastis clarkei Pastrana (Lepidoptera, Glyphipterigidae) immature stages, with notes on the life history and phylogenetic placement of the genus
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moreira,Gilson R.P.; Brito,Rosângela; Isaias,Rosy M.S.; Silveira Jr,JorgeL.; Gonçalves,Gislene L.
Abstract Antispastis Meyrick, 1926 is a poorly known genus of leaf-mining micromoths endemic to the Neotropics, with still uncertain taxonomic position within the Yponomeutoidea. In the present study, the egg, larva and pupa of A. clarkei Pastrana, previously known only from Argentina, are described and illustrated with the aid of optical and scanning electron microscopy. Data on life history, including histology of the mine, are also provided. Family placement of the genus is reassessed based on comparison of morphology and DNA sequences with closely related lineages. The larvae form blotch mines on the upper surface of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) leaves, feeding on palisade parenchyma in all instars. Pupation occurs outside the mine, in an inverted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leaf-mining moths; Glyphipterigids; Acrolepiinae; Neotropical region; Natural history.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200183

Nesting and use of pollen resources by Tetrapedia diversipes Klug (Apidae) in Atlantic Forest areas (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) in different stages of regeneration
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Menezes,Giselle B.; Gonçalves-Esteves,Vania; Bastos,Esther M. A. F.; Augusto,Solange C.; Gaglianone,Maria Cristinna.
Nesting and use of pollen resources by Tetrapedia diversipes Klug (Apidae) in Atlantic Forest areas (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) in different stages of regeneration. The nesting in trap-nests and use of pollen sources in larval food by Tetrapedia diversipes Klug, 1810 (Apidae) was compared between regenerating areas of Atlantic Forest. The study was conducted between April 2008 and October 2009 at União Biological Reserve, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. T. diversipes nested in 66 trap-nests and showed a peak of nesting during the months of highest rainfall. The most frequent pollen type in brood cells during the wet season was Dalechampia sp. 1. During the dry season, the type Ludwigia sp. was the most frequent, followed by Dalechampia sp. 2. The high frequency of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic rainforest; Oil collecting bee; Pollen analysis; Tetrapediini; Trap-nests.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100014

Evaluation of the insecticidal activity of essential oils and their mixtures against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ríos,Natalia; Stashenko,Elena E.; Duque,Jonny E.
Abstract The search for new insecticides to control dengue fever, chikungunya, and Zika vectors has gained relevance in the past decades. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the larvicidal action of essential oils (EOs) from Thymus vulgaris, Salvia officinalis, Lippia origanoides, Eucalyptus globulus, Cymbopogon nardus, Cymbopogon martinii, Lippia alba, Pelargonium graveolens, Turnera diffusa, and Swinglea glutinosa on Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti. The EOs were extracted by microwave-assisted hydrodistillation and characterized by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The chemical components of the EOs were identified by linear retention indices and mass spectra. Lethal concentrations (LC50 and LC95) were determined by probit analysis using...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Essential oil; Larvicidal activity; Mosquito control.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400307

Plasticidade de glândulas tegumentares abdominais em Monoeca xanthopyga Harter-Marques, Cunha &amp;amp; Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Tapinotaspidini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Camila Gonçalves dos; Oliveira,Juliano Morales de; Ramos,Kelli dos Santos; Blochtein,Betina.
Glândulas tegumentares são amplamente conhecidas em abelhas sociais e responsáveis por diversas funções nestes insetos. Entretanto, pouco se conhece sobre estas glândulas em abelhas solitárias. Monoeca xanthopyga é uma espécie de abelha solitária que exibe comportamento peculiar nas estratégias de acasalamento e no processo de nidificação. Este estudo visa verificar a ocorrência de glândulas tegumentares abdominais e a natureza química de produtos secretados por machos e fêmeas de M. xanthopyga, em dois momentos do ciclo vital: recém-emergidas e em período de nidificação. O material foi estudado utilizando-se microscopia óptica e eletrônica de varredura e histoquímica. Machos e fêmeas recém-emergidas e em período de nidificação apresentam glândulas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas solitárias; Glândulas tegumentares; Histologia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200009

Sérgio de Freitas (9.03.1953 - 21.02.2012)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lara,Rogéria I. R.; Sosa,Francisco; Souza,Brígida de; Perioto,Nelson W.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200017

Susceptibility of Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) to cypermethrin, dichlorvos and triflumuron in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Chernaki-Leffer,Andreia Mauruto; Sosa-Gómez,Daniel Ricardo; Almeida,Lúcia M.; Lopes,Ivani de Oliveira Negrão.
Susceptibility of Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) to cypermethrin, dichlorvos and triflumuron in southern Brazil. The lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer), is an important insect pest in poultry houses in Brazil. Susceptibility of the lesser mealworm collected from eight poultry houses in Paraná state, southern Brazil, was evaluated for cypermethrin, dichlorvos and triflumuron. Adult A. diaperinus were tested in bioassays with cypermethrin and dichlorvos. Larvae were fed rabbit feed wetted with a triflumuron-water solution. Concentration-mortality regressions were estimated using Probit analysis and resistance ratios were calculated based on the susceptible population. Among the field populations evaluated,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect growth regulator; Lesser mealworm; Poultry house; Pyrethroid; Organophosphates.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100020

Essays on the history of brazilian dipterology: III. Three remarkable notices from the 18th century, mainly related to myiasis-producing flies (Cochliomyia and Dermatobia)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Papavero,Nelson; Couri,Márcia Souto.
This paper registers reports about dipterans made by three Portuguese who lived in Brazil during the 18th century. Luiz Gomes Ferreira, in his book "Erário mineral" ["Mineral revenue"], wrote curious passages related with myiasis-causing flies of the genus Cochliomyia. José Rodrigues de Mello registered, in Latin verses, the folklore for curing myiases caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax in cattle. Luiz dos Santos Vilhena, in the last of his twenty letters dealing with several aspects of life in Brazil, made reference to horseflies, human bot flies and mosquitos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Dipterology; History; 18th century; Cochliomyia; Dermatobia; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400001

New records of Chironomus Meigen (Diptera, Chironomidae) in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Correia,Leny Célia da Silva; Trivinho-Strixino,Susana.
In this paper seven species of the genus Chironomus Meigen, 1803 are recorded for the first time in the State of São Paulo (Brazil). C. stigmaterus Say, 1823 and C. columbiensis Wülker et al., 1989 are new records for Brazil, while C. calligraphus Goeldi, 1905, C. strenzkei Fittkau, 1968, C. gigas Reiss, 1974, C. latistylus Reiss, 1974 and C. paragigas Reiss, 1974 had already been registered in aquatic systems in North and Northeast regions of Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chironomidae; Chironomus; Diptera; New records.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300015

Impact of small variations in temperature and humidity on the reproductive activity and survival of Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Ethiene Arruda Pedrosa de Almeida; Santos,Eloína Maria de Mendonça; Correia,Juliana Cavalcanti; Albuquerque,Cleide Maria Ribeiro de.
In short space of time increase in temperature and rainfall can affect vector populations and, consequently, the diseases for them transmitted. The present study analyzed the effect of small temperature and humidity variations on the fecundity, fertility and survival of Aedes aegypti. These parameters were analyzed using individual females at temperatures ranging from 23 to 27 °C (mean 25 °C); 28 to 32 °C (mean 30 °C) and 33 to 37 °C (mean 35 ºC) associated to 60±8% and 80±6% relative humidity. Females responded to an increase in temperature by reducing egg production, oviposition time and changing oviposition patterns. At 25 ºC and 80% relative humidity, females survived two-fold more and produced 40% more eggs when compared to those kept at 35 ºC and 80%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Climate changes; Dengue; Fecundity; Fertility; Mosquito.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300021

Nest structure and occurrence of three species of Azteca (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Cecropia pachystachya (Urticaceae) in non-floodable and floodable pantanal areas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vieira,Alexsandro S.; Faccenda,Odival; Antonialli-Junior,William F.; Fernandes,Wedson D.
Thirty Cecropia pachystachya trees were examined in non-floodable and floodable areas to investigate the association between C. pachystachya and Azteca ants in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The species Azteca ovaticeps, Azteca isthmica, and Azteca alfari were found nesting inside domatia of C. pachystachya. A. ovaticeps was the most frequent species in the trees in the floodable area, while A. isthmica and A. alfari, in the non-floodable area. A. ovaticeps and A. isthmica maintained more entrance/exit holes in comparison to A. alfari. All Azteca species maintained entrance/exit holes in the closest domatia to the apical area of the branch, due to proximity to Müllerian and pearl bodies, suggesting that these species of Azteca were influenced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ant-Plant; Azteca; Cecropia; Dolichoderinae; Mutualism; Non-floodable and floodable area.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300014

Influence of age and diet on the performance of Cephalonomia stephanoderis (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) a parasitoid of the coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gómez,Jaime; Barrera,Juan F.; Liedo,Pablo; Valle,Javier.
The importance of age and feeding on the performance of Cephalonomia stephanoderis (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), a parasitoid of the coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) was investigated in the laboratory. Groups of female parasitoids were subject to the following treatments: a group fed during one, five and ten days after emergence of adults with coffee borer larvae; another group fed only with honey solution during five days after emergence; and as a control, a third group was kept without food for five days. At the end of each treatment, survivorship, parasitoid activity (walking and flying capacity in an arena), search capacity for finding coffee borer-infested berries, host feeding and oviposition (on immature hosts), were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Coffee; Host feeding; Host searching; Survivorship.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100015

Fitness cost of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sosa-Gómez,Daniel Ricardo; Miranda,José Ednilson.
Selection pressure to obtain resistant genotypes can result in fitness cost. In this study, we report the effects of the selection pressure of a commercial formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis on biological aspects of a Dipel-resistant strain of velvetbean caterpillar, Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner. Comparisons of Dipel-resistant and susceptible individuals revealed significant differences in pupal weight and larval development time. Both strains (Dipel-resistant and susceptible) were susceptible to Cry1Ac toxin expressed in foliar cotton tissues. Resistant and susceptible strains showed low survival rates of 22.5% and 51.2%, respectively, when fed with Greene diet containing Bt-cotton. Larvae bioassayed after three laboratory generations presented lower...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anticarsia gemmatalis; Toxin; Cry1Ac; Dipel-resistant; Strain.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300014

Ocorrência de sirfídeos afidófagos (Diptera, Syrphidae) em Lavras, MG
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Auad,Alexander Machado; Trevizani,Raphael.
A ocorrência de sirfídeos afidófagos nas culturas de citros, couve, pepino, trigo e batata foi registrada. As amostragens foram realizadas, quinzenalmente, de agosto a dezembro de 2002. Constatou-se as espécies:Ocyptamus gastrostactus (Wiedemann, 1830), Allograpta exotica (Wiedemann, 1830), Pseudodorus clavatus (Fabricius, 1794) e Ocyptamus anthiphates (Walker, 1849). P. clavatus ocorreu em todas as culturas amostradas, com a maior densidade populacional (72%), seguido de O. gastrostactus (16%), A. exotica (11%) e O. anthiphates (1%). A ocorrência dos sirfídeos esteve correlacionada com os fatores climáticos e a presença dos afídeos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Predadores; Levantamento; Sirfídeos.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300013

A new species of Leurocephala Davis &amp;amp; Mc Kay (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) from the Azapa Valley, northern Chilean Atacama Desert, with notes on life-history
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pereira,Cristiano M.; Silva,Denis S.; Gonçalves,Gislene L.; Vargas,Héctor A.; Moreira,Gilson R.P.
ABSTRACT The Neotropical micromoth genus Leurocephala Davis &amp; Mc Kay, 2011 (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) was originally described to include only the type species, L. schinusae Davis &amp; Mc Kay, 2011, whose leaf miner larvae are associated with Anacardiaceae in Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. An integrative analysis including morphology, life history and DNA barcode sequences revealed that specimens collected on Schinus molle L. (Anacardiaceae) in the coastal valleys of the Atacama Desert of northern Chile belong to a second species of this formerly monotypic genus. Adults of Leurocephala chilensis Vargas &amp; Moreira sp. nov. are herein described and illustrated in association with the immature stages and life history, and corresponding...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anacardiaceae; Gracillariid moths; Leaf miners; Microlepidoptera; Schinus.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100006

Portanus Ball: descrição de uma espécie nova (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho&lt;A NAME="top2"&gt;&lt;/A&gt;,Adenomar Neves de; Cavichioli&lt;A NAME="top3"&gt;&lt;/A&gt;,Rodney Ramiro.
Portanus dubius sp. nov. é descrita e ilustrada a partir de espécimens que foram coletados com armadilha Malaise durante um levantamento entomológico no Estado do Paraná, Brasil (PROFAUPAR).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Espécie nova; Portanus; Xestocephalinae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300009

Species of Euglossa (Glossura) in the Brazilian Atlantic forest, with taxonomic notes on Euglossa stellfeldi Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Euglossina)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Faria Jr.,Luiz R. R.; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
The species of Euglossa (Glossura) occuring in the Brazilian Atlantic forest were revised and an identification key to males and females is provided. The status of Euglossa annectans Dressler and E. stellfeldi Moure is reevaluated and the latter species is transferred from E. (Glossura) to E. (Glossurella). Here we also synonymize E. carinilabris Dressler under E. stellfeldi. Taxonomic notes are provided and relevant morphological features are illustred. Latitudinal color variation along the Brazilian Atlantic forest, found in two of the species studied here, is also presented and discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Euglossini; Glossurella; Neotropical; Orchid bees.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300004

Novas espécies de Sundarion Kirkaldy (Hemiptera, Membracidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Creão-Duarte,Antonio José; Souza,Olívia Evangelista de; Rothéa,Rembrandt Romano A. D.
Quatro novas espécies de Sundarion Kirkaldy, 1904 são descritas e ilustradas: S. compactum Souza &amp;amp; Rothéa sp. nov., S. costaricense Souza &amp;amp; Rothéa sp. nov., S. notabile Souza &amp;amp; Rothéa sp. nov. e S. rubricatum Souza &amp;amp; Rothéa sp. nov. As duas primeiras são da Costa Rica e as outras do Brasil, Mato Grosso.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Membracidae; Novas espécies; Sundarion; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100009

Nyssomyia intermedia (Lutz &amp;amp; Neiva) and Nyssomyia neivai (Pinto) (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) in a sympatric area: seasonal and nocturnal hourly rhythm in black and white modified Shannon traps
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice A. B.; Marassá,Ana Maria; Gonçalves-Andrade,Rute Maria; Bueno,Edna Fátima Maria; Paiva,Byanca R.; Malafronte,Rosely S.
Captures with black and white Shannon traps were undertaken to identify aspects of the behavior of the two cryptic and sympatric species implicated as vectors of cutaneous leishmaniasis, Nyssomyia intermedia (Lutz &amp;amp; Neiva, 1912) and Nyssomyia neivai (Pinto, 1926). The traps were installed side by side, monthly, from July 2001 to June 2002, from 18 to 07 hours, in a peridomicile of Iporanga municipality, state of São Paulo, Brazil. A total of 2,142 specimens were captured, Ny. intermedia (47.4%) and Ny. neivai (50.5%). The white trap was more attractive to both sexes of both species. Males of Ny. neivai predominated (70%) over those of Ny. intermedia on the two traps; on the black trap, the females of Ny. intermedia predominated (63.3%) over those...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecology; Cutaneous leishmaniasis; Ribeira Valley; Vectors.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400021

Diversity of wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata: Vespidae) along an altitudinal gradient of Atlantic Forest in Itatiaia National Park, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ribeiro,Daniele Guedes; Silvestre,Rogerio; Garcete-Barrett,Bolívar R.
ABSTRACT Surveying the diversity of stinging wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) provides an important information base to assist in biodiversity conservation and the management of forest reserves, as wasps depend on and maintain the population balance of several other groups of insects. In accordance, this paper presents an altitudinal survey of wasps (Hymenoptera, Aculeata, Vespidae) in Itatiaia National Park, Brazil, which is a protected area covered by Atlantic Forest in a mountainous landscape, with altitudes ranging between 540 and 2791 metres above sea level. Six altitudinal zones were sampled with entomological net, and the abundance and diversity of the species were indicated by zones. Field sampling took 288 h of discontinuous activity, which was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity hotspot; Eumeninae; Polistinae; Richness; Tropical forest.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100022

Exon-primed intron-crossing (EPIC) markers as a tool for ant phylogeography
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ströher,Patrícia R.; Li,Chenhong; Pie,Marcio R.
Exon-primed intron-crossing (EPIC) markers as a tool for ant phylogeography. Due to their local abundance, diversity of adaptations and worldwide distribution, ants are a classic example of adaptive radiation. Despite this evolutionary and ecological importance, phylogeographical studies on ants have relied largely on mitochondrial markers. In this study we design and test exon-primed intron-crossing (EPIC) markers, which can be widely used to uncover ant intraspecific variation. Candidate markers were obtained through screening the available ant genomes for unlinked conserved exonic regions interspersed with introns. A subset of 15 markers was tested in vitro and showed successful amplification in several phylogenetically distant ant species. These...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Formicidae; Molecular markers; Phylogeny; Population genetics.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400014

Características biológicas de Nipteria panacea Thierry-Mieg (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), desfolhadora do abacateiro, na região serrana do Espírito Santo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pratissoli,Dirceu; Zanuncio,José C.; Oliveira,Harley N.; Falqueto,Aloísio.
Biological characteristics of Nipteria panacea Thierry-Mieg (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), an avocado tree defoliator, in highlands areas of Espírito Santo, Brazil. The objective of this research was to evaluate some biological characteristics of the avocado tree defoliator, Nipteria panacea Thiery-Mieg, in laboratory. This species showed the mean development cycle of 58.1 days, embryonic period of eight days and egg viability 56.3%. Pos-embryonic development lasted 36.5 days with viability of 48.2%, pupal period 11.6 days with viability of 76.0%, and mean longevity of females was 19.5 days with a production of 177 eggs per female. Other parameters were also observed and discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Avocado tree defoliator; Biology; Lepidoptera; Nipteria panacea.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300008

Larval development of Physocephala (Diptera, Conopidae) in the bumble bee Bombus morio (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Abdalla,Fábio C; Sampaio,Guilherme; Pedrosa,Marina; Sipriano,Thamiris P; Domingues,Caio Eduardo C; Silva-Zacarin,Elaine Cristina M; Camargo,Daiane A. de.
Larval development of Physocephala (Diptera, Conopidae) in the bumble bee Bombus morio (Hymenoptera, Apidae). In the summer of 2012, a high incidence of conopid larvae was observed in a sample of female B. morio collected in remaining fragments of semidecidual forest and Cerrado, in the municipality of Sorocaba, state of São Paulo, Brazil. The larval development of conopid flies was studied, beginning at the larval instars (LO to L3) and PUP, until the emergence of the imago under laboratory conditions and inside the host. At the first instar, or LO, the microtype larvae measured less than 1 mm in length. During the transition from L1 to L3, the larvae grew in length. At L3, the larvae doubled their length (4 mm) and then started to develop both in length...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Conopidae; Insecta; Larva; Parasitism; Physocephala.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400007

Imaturos de Chrismopteryx undularia (Blanchard) (Lepidoptera, Geometridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Mielke,Olaf H. H.; Casagrande,Mirna M.; Parra,Luis E.
Ovo, larva e pupa de Chrismopteryx undularia (Blanchard, 1852) (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Larentiinae) são descritos e ilustrados.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Larentiinae; Morfologia; Neotropical.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400001

Terrestrial arthropods from tree canopies in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques,Marinêz Isaac; Adis,Joachim; Santos,Geane Brizzola dos; Battirola,Leandro Dênis.
Terrestrial arthropods from tree canopies in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, Brazil. This study represents a contribution to the knowledge of the diversity of arthropods associated to the canopy of Vochysia divergens Pohl (Vochysiaceae). Three trees individuals were sampled during two seasonal periods in this region: a) by spraying one tree canopy during high water (February); b) by fogging two tree canopies during low water (September/October). The 15,744 arthropods (183.2±38.9 individuals/m²) obtained from all three trees (86 m²) represented 20 taxonomic orders, 87.1% were Insecta, and 12.9% Arachnida. The dominant groups were Hymenoptera (48.5%; 88.9 individuals/m²), mostly Formicidae (44.5%; 81.4 individuals/m²), followed by Coleoptera (14.0%; 25.5...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arthropods; Canopy; Diversity; Pantanal.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200007

Use of artificial substrates of different colors for oviposition by the brown stink bug Euschistus heros (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Krinski,Diones; Favetti,Bruna M.; Leite-Junior,Admar F.; Silva-Gomes,Izabela T.
Aiming to contribute to a rearing methodology for the brown stink bug, Euschistus heros, in the laboratory, we evaluated oviposition on artificial substrates of different colors. During six days, oviposition was evaluated daily, by counting the total number of eggs, number of clutches, and eggs/clutch. Females laid 12,463 eggs, in 1,677 clutches, resulting in an average of 7.28 ± 0.44 eggs/clutch. Black, brown, and green felt had the most eggs and clutches. The results demonstrated that many colors are suitable as oviposition substrate for E. heros, providing information for the mass rearing of this insect.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Cerrado; Insect pest; Soybean; Mato Grosso.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300010

Novas espécies de Prioninae e de Cerambycinae (Cerambycidae) da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novas espécies descritas: Hovorelus adiectus sp. nov. (Anacolini) da Costa Rica; Stenoeme aguilari sp. nov. do Paraguai e Placoeme wappesi sp. nov. da Bolívia (Oemini); da Bahia, Brasil: Coeloxestia spinosa sp. nov. (Cerambycini, Sphallotrichina); Stizocera debilis sp. nov., Anelaphus bravoi sp. nov. (Elaphidionini) e Chydarteres formosus sp. nov. (Trachyderini).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anacolini; Cerambycini; Elaphidionini; Novas espécies; Oemini; Trachyderini.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100003

Considerações sobre Coprophanaeus ensifer (Germar) (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) em um remanescente de Mata Atlântica no Estado da Paraíba, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Endres,Ana Aline; Hernández,Malva Isabel Medina; Creão-Duarte,Antônio José.
Os insetos da família Scarabaeidae se alimentam da matéria orgânica em decomposição, participando ativamente da ciclagem de nutrientes. C. ensifer é um necrófago de grande porte que ocorre em áreas de florestas tropicais. Este estudo teve por objetivo conhecer o padrão sazonal da espécie neste ambiente e avaliar a atratividade das iscas utilizadas. Foram realizadas 13 coletas entre os meses de Dezembro/98 e Dezembro/99 na Mata do Buraquinho, um remanescente de Mata Atlântica em João Pessoa, PB. Foram coletados 71 espécimes usando armadilhas com quatro tipos de isca: 35 em carne de porco, 22 em rim bovino e 14 indivíduos em carne bovina, não havendo diferenças significativas entre as iscas em relação a sua atratividade para com os insetos. Não foi coletado...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundância; Atratividade de iscas; Ecologia; Sazonalidade.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300014

Revision of Central American species of Euryomma Stein (Diptera, Fanniidae), with description of two new species and updates of distributional records
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Grisales,Diana; Cecilia Domínguez,M.; de Carvalho,Claudio J. B.
Euryomma is the second largest genus within Fanniidae, but only two species, E. panamensis Chillcott, 1958 and E. rettenmeyeri Chillcott, 1958 have been recorded in Central America. In this paper we describe two new species of the genus found in Costa Rica, Euryomma chillcotti sp. nov. (Province of Puntarenas) and Euryomma steini sp. nov. (Provinces of Cartago and Limón). Euryomma tahami Grisales, Wolff &amp;amp; Carvalho, 2012 is recorded for the first time to Costa Rica. Identification key to all species found in Central America, descriptions and re-descriptions of species occurring in the region and illustrations of the terminalia of new species are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400008

Estudio filogenético de los géneros de Lithinini de Sudamérica Austral (Lepidoptera, Geometridae): una nueva clasificación
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Parra,Luis E.; Hernández,Cristián E.
Estudio filogenético de los géneros de Lithinini de Sudamérica Austral (Lepidoptera, Geometridae): una nueva clasificación. Se evalúa la taxonomía de la tribu Lithinini de Sudamérica Austral sobre la base de un análisis filogenético. Para el análisis se utilizó a Catophoenissa como grupo externo. Se usaron dos aproximaciones filogenéticas para evaluar las relaciones de parentesco: 1) criterio de parsimonia; e 2) inferencia bayesiana. El análisis de parsimonia se realizó a través del programa PAUP y el análisis bayesiano con cadenas de Markov y Monte Carlo a través del programa BayesPhylogenies. Los resultados generados a partir de la hipótesis filogenética permiten proponer una nueva taxonomía para los Lithinini de Sudamérica Austral. Los géneros validos...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Argentina; Chile; Ennominae; Filogenia; Taxonomía.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100001

A new species of the sharpshooter genus Onega Distant, 1908 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini) from Ecuador and Peru
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira,André Luis Diniz; Lozada,Pedro W.; Takiya,Daniela Maeda.
ABSTRACT Onega comprises nine valid species distributed in South American countries, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay and Peru, commonly at high altitudes. The genus has as diagnostic characteristics the transition crown-frons with transversal carina; crown and superior portion of frons with concavities; pronotum wider than transocular width of head; and paraphysis, when present, as a median esclerite. The present paper describes Onega musa sp. nov., from Ecuador and Peru, which can be distinguished from other Onega species by: body mostly yellow, with brown maculae distributed on dorsum; posterior margin of male pygofer serrate, with long microsetae on the basiventral margin; aedeagus with shaft bisinuate with dorsal acute preapical process; female...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andes; Auchenorrhyncha; Leafhopper; Cicadellinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400324

Preliminary data on the geographical distribution of Drosophila species within morphoclimatic domains of Brazil. III. The cardini group
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vilela,Carlos Ribeiro; Silva,Antônio Fernando Gouvêa da; Sene,Fábio de Melo.
A reanalysis, based on museum specimens, of our previously published data on the geographical distribution of the species of Drosophila belonging to the cardini group in Brazil is presented and discussed. As previously recorded in several papers, including ours, the following four species were recognized: D. cardini, D. cardinoides, D. neocardini, and D. polymorpha. However, it was realized that most of the flies we have previously identified as Drosophila cardinoides belong in fact to Drosophila cardini. To facilitate the proper identification of these four near-sibling species, their holotypes were analyzed and their terminalia were described and illustrated. A key to the four species is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Drosophilidae; Holotypes; Male terminalia; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200006

First record of Peridroma saucia Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in transgenic soybeans
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Takahashi,Tamara A.; Nishimura,Guilherme; Carneiro,Eduardo; Foerster,Luís A.
ABSTRACT The widespread cultivation of transgenic soybeans has caused significant changes in the spectrum of Lepidoptera larvae, both in the number of species as well as on their densities in the field. Transgenic crops producing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) insecticidal proteins have successfully reduced the incidence of the most common caterpillars infesting soybeans, namely Anticarsia gemmatalis (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) and Chrysodeixis includens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). However, lepidopteran species not previously recorded on the crop have been recently found, and are of concern due to the possibility of adaptation to the genetically modified cultivars. The occurrence of Peridroma saucia Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is described for the first time in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Variegated cutworm; Bt soybean; Glyphosate tolerant soybean.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300199

Utilização de bioensaios e marcadores moleculares para detecção da resistência de coleópteros de produtos armazenados a inseticidas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ceruti,Fabiane Cristina; Lázzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg.
The qualitative and quantitative losses caused by stored product insects are of great concern, and since there is only a few active ingredients available for their control it is very important to have a frequent insect resistance monitoring. The objective of this research is to evaluate combination of bioassays and molecular marker techniques to detect insecticide resistance in stored product beetles. The Coleoptera species used for the tests were Sitophilus oryzae (L.) (Curculionidae), Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) (Bostrichidae) and Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.) (Silvanidae). For the bioassays it was used the impregnated filter paper technique, applying 1 mL of deltamethrin (K-Obiol 25 CE TM) using four concentrations and five replicates, including a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Deltamethrin; Insecticide resistance; PCR-RAPD markers; Stored product insects.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300015

Moscas frugívoras (Diptera, Tephritoidea) coletadas em Aquidauana, MS
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Nantes,Lidiane Rodrigues; Souza,Silvia Regina de; Abot,Alfredo Raul; Uchôa-Fernandes,Manoel A.
No Brasil as moscas frugívoras são pragas importantes de frutas e hortaliças. O conhecimento da flutuação populacional dessas espécies em cada bioma é um importante requisito para a adoção de estratégia de controle de pragas nos agroecossistemas. O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar a diversidade de espécies de moscas-das-frutas infestantes de frutas silvestres e cultivadas em Aquidauana, MS. Vinte e uma espécies de frutas foram amostradas de fevereiro de 2003 a janeiro de 2004. As espécies de Tephritidae encontradas foram: Anastrepha striata Schiner, 1868, Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart, 1835) e Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824). Os frugívoros Lonchaeidae e Muscidae encontrados foram: Neosilba sp. e Atherigona orientalis (Schiner, 1868),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anastrepha; Brasil; Ceratitis capitata; Lonchaeidae; Tephritidae.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100021

As borboletas Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera, Hesperioidea) do Distrito Federal, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik; Emery,Eduardo de Oliveira; Pinheiro,Carlos Eduardo Guimarães.
Neste estudo é apresentada uma listagem atualizada com 335 espécies de borboletas Hesperiidae encontradas no Distrito Federal (Brasil central), incluindo dados da bibliografia, de várias coleções entomológicas e de coletas dos autores. Espécies de ocorrência apenas presumida não foram incluídas. Apresenta-se também uma lista suplementar com 32 espécies endêmicas do bioma Cerrado, das quais 27 foram encontradas no Distrito Federal.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil Central; Cerrado; Endemismo; Diversidade; Neotropical.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200008

Key to the adults of the most common forensic species of Diptera in South America
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
Flies (Diptera, blow flies, house flies, flesh flies, horse flies, cattle flies, deer flies, midges and mosquitoes) are among the four megadiverse insect orders. Several species quickly colonize human cadavers and are potentially useful in forensic studies. One of the major problems with carrion fly identification is the lack of taxonomists or available keys that can identify even the most common species sometimes resulting in erroneous identification. Here we present a key to the adults of 12 families of Diptera whose species are found on carrion, including human corpses. Also, a summary for the most common families of forensic importance in South America, along with a key to the most common species of Calliphoridae, Muscidae, and Fanniidae and to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carrion flies; Forensic entomology; Neotropical.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300012

Flutuação populacional de Gyropsylla spegazziniana (Lizer y Trelles) (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) e de seus inimigos naturais em erva-mate no município de São Mateus do Sul, PR, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Leite,Silvia Pereira; Zanol,Keti Maria; Iede,Edson Tadeu; Penteado,Susete do Rocio Chiarello.
G. spegazziniana é considerada uma das principais pragas da cultura da erva mate, porém pouco se conhece sobre sua densidade populacional e de seus inimigos naturais. O objetivo do trabalho foi determinar a dinâmica populacional da praga e de seus inimigos naturais, visando definir o momento adequado para seu controle. A flutuação populacional foi avaliada mediante a instalação de 10 armadilhas Gyrotrap®, em uma área de 0,5 ha, em um erval situado em São Mateus do Sul, Pr, Brasil. Verificou-se a ocorrência de G. spegazziniana durante o ano todo, com um aumento populacional no início e meados da primavera; os picos foram observados entre outubro e abril. Para o levantamento dos inimigos naturais, foram realizadas coletas quinzenais diretamente nas erveiras,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Ampola-da-erva-mate; Manejo integrado; Controle biológico natural.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400020

Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: I. Eueides isabella dianasa (Hübner, 1806)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Antunes,Fabiano F.; Menezes Jr.,Ayres de O.; Tavares,Maurício; Moreira,Gilson R.P.
External morphology of the immature stages of neotropical heliconians: I. Eueides isabella dianasa (Hübner, 1806). The external features of egg, larva and pupa of Eueides isabella dianasa (Hübner, 1806) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae) are described and illustrated, based upon light and scanning electron microscopy.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Heliconiinae; Immature stages; Lepidoptera; Morphology; Nymphalidae.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400016

A new synonymy in Alitocoris Sailer (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Garbelotto,Thereza de Almeida; Campos,Luiz Alexandre; Grazia,Jocélia.
A new synonymy in Alitocoris Sailer (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae). Alitocoris manni Sailer is considered a junior synonym of Alitocoris brunneus Sailer after the comparison of the holotypes with specimens from Mexico, El Salvador and Honduras.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Heteroptera; Ochlerini; Stink bug; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100023

New synonymy in Platyphora Gistel (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sampaio,Aline A.; Monné,Marcela L.
Abstract New synonymy in Platyphora Gistel (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae). Doryphora cliensStål, 1858 is considered a synonym of Doryphora congenerStål, 1858.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Beetles; Chrysomelini; Insecta; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300262

The aquatic habit and host plants of Paracles klagesi (Rothschild) (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Meneses,Aurélio R.; Bevilaqua,Marcus Vinícius O.; Hamada,Neusa; Querino,Ranyse B.
The aquatic habit and host plants of Paracles klagesi (Rothschild) (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) in Brazil. The aquatic caterpillar Paracles klagesi (Rothschild, 1910) was collected from the headwaters of a stream in an ecotone between Cerrado and Babaçu forest in northeastern Brazil. The single caterpillar found was observed feeding on the macrophyte Tonina fluviatilis Aubl. (Eriocaulaceae) and other aquatic plants of the family Nymphaeaceae present in the area, but also accepted as food Elodea canadensis Michx. (Hydrocharitaceae) and Cabomba sp. (Cabombaceae) under laboratory conditions.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Arctiini; Insecta; Caterpillar; Macrophytes.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300016

Diversidade de moscas frugívoras (Diptera, Tephritoidea) em áreas de matas decídua e ciliar no Pantanal sul-mato-grossense, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Minzão,Edima Ramos; Uchôa-Fernandes,Manoel Araécio.
O conhecimento da diversidade de espécies de moscas nos ecossistemas é importante para subsidiar na escolha de métodos ecologicamente corretos para o controle de tefritóideos (Tephritidae e Lonchaeidae) pragas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a diversidade de tefritóideos e seus padrões populacionais em áreas de matas decídua e ciliar. As moscas foram capturadas em armadilhas McPhail com atrativo alimentar em duas reservas florestais do município de Corumbá-MS, de agosto de 2003 a agosto de 2004. Treze espécies pertencentes a cinco gêneros e duas famílias foram registradas. No Sítio Pingo de Amor (mata decídua [MD]), foram coletadas: Anastrepha dissimilis, A. fraterculus, A. obliqua, A. rheediae, A. sororcula, A. undosa e Ceratitis capitata...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armadilhas McPhail; Estudos faunísticos; Lonchaeidae; Tephritidae.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300018

Three new species and synonymy in Nealcidion Monné (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Monné,Marcela L.
Three new species of Nealcidion Monné are described: N. antennatum Monné &amp;amp; Monné sp. nov. from Panamá and N. albolineatum Monné &amp;amp; Monné sp. nov. and N. elegans Monné &amp;amp; Monné sp. nov., from Venezuela. Alcidion deletum Bates, 1880 is considered a synonym of Nealcidion strigilis (Erichson, 1847) comb. nov. The four species are illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthocinini; Neotropical region; New combination; Synonymy; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300009

Oviposition of Aedes aegypti Linnaeus, 1762 and Aedes albopictus Skuse, 1894 (Diptera: Culicidae) under laboratory and field conditions using ovitraps associated to different control agents, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,William Ribeiro da; Soares-da-Silva,Joelma; Ferreira,Francisco Augusto da Silva; Rodrigues,Iléa Brandão; Tadei,Wanderli Pedro; Zequi,João Antonio Cyrino.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of different control agents of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus associated with ovitraps under laboratory and field conditions. Five treatments were used: grass infusion + Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (gI + Bti), grass infusion + Saccharopolyspora spinosa (gI + Ss), grass infusion + Pyriproxyfen (gI + P), distilled water + Toxorhynchites haemorrhoidalis (dW + Th), and grass infusion (gI) (control). The highest mean number of eggs of both species were obtained with grass infusion in the laboratory. Among control agents, the lowest mean of A. aegypti eggs occurred with gI + Ss and the lowest mean of A. albopictus eggs occurred with dW + Th. There was no difference between treatments in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chikungunya; Control; Dengue; Insecticides; Zika.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400304

A new species of Drepanocnemis (Diptera, Muscidae) from Andes in Peru, with an updated phylogenetic analysis of species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Lucas Roberto Pereira; Couri,Márcia Souto; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
ABSTRACT Drepanocnemis Stein (Diptera, Muscidae) is a small genus of flies that occur in high altitudes in the Colombian Andes, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. Herein we describe Drepanocnemis aurifrons sp. nov. from Cuzco, Peru, which is found from high (2904 m) to lower altitudes (707 m). An updated phylogeny, key to species and map of species’ distributions are provided, together with images and illustrations of the male and the female terminalia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andes; Coenosiinae; Limnophorini; Phylogeny; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100051

On the type series of Stenosigma humerale Giordani Soika with the description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hermes,Marcel G.; Ferreira,Wellington D.
ABSTRACT A new species, Stenosigma quechua Hermes &amp; Ferreira sp. nov., is described from specimens previously included in the type series of Stenosigma humerale Giordani Soika, 1990. Details on the differences between the two species as well as comments of taxonomic implications are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Paratype; Potter wasps; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200123

Phlebotomines (Diptera, Psychodidae) in caves of the Serra da Bodoquena, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice A. B.; Nunes,Vânia L. B.; Boggiani,Paulo Cesar; Dorval,Maria Elizabeth C.; Cristaldo,Geucira; Rocha,Hilda C. da; Oshiro,Elisa T.; Gonçalves-de-Andrade,Rute M.; Naufel,Guelisa.
The present paper deals with the phlebotomine species captured during the period from January 1998 to June 2000 in 12 caves located in the Serra da Bodoquena, situated in the south central region of Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil. Three of the caves are situated further north (in Bodoquena county), seven in the central area (Bonito county) and two in the south (Jardim county). These last two caves and three of those in Bonito are located at the west side of the ridge. Eighteen species of phlebotomines were captured within the caves: Brumptomyia avellari (Costa Lima, 1932), Brumptomyia brumpti (Larrousse, 1920), Brumptomyia cunhai (Mangabeira, 1942), Brumptomyia galindoi (Fairchild &amp;amp; Hertig, 1947), Evandromyia corumbaensis (Galati, Nunes, Oshiro...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caves; Diptera/ecology; Phlebotominae; Serra da Bodoquena.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200017

Two new species of Salina MacGillivray (Collembola, Paronellidae) with rectangular mucro from South America
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Fábio Gonçalves de Lima; Cipola,Nikolas Gioia.
ABSTRACT Two new species of Salina, S. maculiflora sp. nov. from Brazil and S. colombiana sp. nov. from Colombia are described and illustrated. The complete dorsal chaetotaxy, including the specialized chaetae (S-chaeta), is studied in these new species. Comparisons based on the chaetotaxy of the basomedian field, abdomen II, and mucro shape are made between species from groups beta, celebensis, and borneensis. This is the first record of Salina with rectangular mucro (beta group) in South America and a key to the seven Nearctic and Neotropical species is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chaetotaxy; Cremastocephalini; Neotropics; Species group; S-chaeta.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200128

New species of the stingless bee genus Schwarziana (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Melo,Gabriel A.R.
ABSTRACT Two new species of the stingless bee genus Schwarziana from Brazil are described and illustrated. Schwarziana bocainensis sp. nov. is described from Serra da Bocaina, in São Paulo, and S. chapadensis sp. nov. is described from Chapada dos Veadeiros, in Goiás. An identification key to workers of the known species of Schwarziana is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Meliponini; Neotropical; New species.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400290

White grubs (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae) in the "Planalto Region", Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil: Key for identification, species richness and distribution
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cherman,Mariana A.; Guedes,Jerson V. C.; Morón,Miguel A.; Prá,Elder Dal; Bigolin,Maurício.
White grubs (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae) in the "Planalto Region", Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil: Key for identification, species richness and distribution. The objective of this study was to survey the occurrence and geographic distribution of white grub species (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae) in cultivated and non-cultivated fields of the "Planalto Region", Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil and develop a key at genus-level. Twenty-eight species from 15 genera and three subfamilies were recorded: Dynastinae, Melolonthinae and Rutelinae. The species or genera recorded for the first time in the state are: Cyclocephala metrica, C. tucumana, Isonychus albicinctus, Liogenys bidenticeps, L. fusca, L. obesa and L. sinuaticeps, Paranomala violacea, as well as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Grain crops; Insecta; Rhizophagous larvae; Species assemblages; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300005

Morfometria de Papilioninae (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) ocorrentes em quatro localidades do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. I. Comparações com a massa corporal
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Di Mare,Rocco Alfredo; Corseuil,Elio; Schwartz,Gustavo.
A análise da relação entre a asa e partes do corpo em Lepidoptera podem revelar uma conexão entre a estrutura e a função. Este estudo investigou relações entre o tamanho do corpo de papilionídeos e suas partes, importantes para entender como a forma e o tamanho são determinados, e como eles estão adaptados aos ambientes bióticos e abióticos. Fêmeas são mais pesadas que machos (acima de 1,75 g). Em habitat diferentes, o tórax e o abdômen das fêmeas é maior em 100% das 11 espécies analisadas, a massa total 92%, e a massa de asas 75%. Espécies cujas fêmeas tiveram a maior massa também mostraram maior deslocamento e dispersão nas suas áreas de vida. Em habitats mais perturbados pelo homem ou com menor cobertura vegetal, o aumento no tamanho do tórax é...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alometria; Borboleta; Comportamento de vôo; Papilionídeos; Tamanho do corpo.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400017

First host plant records for Iridopsis hausmanni Vargas (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) in the coastal valleys of northern Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
First host plant records for Iridopsis hausmanni Vargas (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) in the coastal valleys of northern Chile. The trees Haplorhus peruviana Engl. and Schinus molle L. (Anacardiaceae) are mentioned as the first host plant records for the little known native moth Iridopsis hausmanni Vargas, 2007 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae) in the coastal valleys of the northern Chilean Atacama Desert. This is also the first record of Anacardiaceae as host plant for a Neotropical species of Iridopsis Warren, 1894.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anacardiaceae; Atacama Desert; Fabaceae; Insecta.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100015

Reestruturação do gênero Deois Fennah; descrição de um novo gênero e de novas espécies (Homoptera, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Antonio Claudio Ferreira da; Sakakibara,Albino Morimasa.
Restructure of the genus Deois Fennah; description of a new genus and new species (Homoptera, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae). The genus Deois Fennah is reviewed and some changes in the taxonomy are introduced. The genus and its four subgenera are redefined, having now the following composition: 1) subgenus Deois (Deois) with: D. (D.) correntina (Berg, 1879), D. (D.) grandis Sakakibara, 1979, D. (D.) knoblauchii (Berg, 1879) (formerly in D. (Pandysia)), D. (D.) morialis (China &amp;amp; Myers, 1934), D. (D.) mourei Cavichioli &amp;amp; Sakakibara, 1994, D. (D.) piraporae Sakakibara, 1979, D. (D.) pseudoflavopicta (Lallemand, 1938) comb. nov. (formerly in Mahanarva) = D. (D.) similis Sakakibara, 1979 syn. nov., D. (D.) rubropicta Sakakibara, 1979, D. (D.)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cercopidae; Deois; Homoptera; Taxonomy; Tomaspidinae.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200012

Análise da riqueza da fauna de Braconidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea) em remanescentes naturais da Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA) de Descalvado, SP
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cirelli,Kátia Resende Netto; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria.
Analysis of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) fauna richness in natural remnants of the Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA) of Descalvado, SP. A survey of the Braconidae fauna on fragmentary natural environments at northeast São Paulo State was conducted using Malaise traps installed in five sites of Área de Proteção Ambiental of Descalvado. A total of 2,262 specimens, representing 22 subfamilies and 94 genera, was sampled throughout a period of sixteen months (from May, 1999 to August, 2000). Biological data were obtained from current literature and behavior patterns of host utilization for the studied fauna, mainly Braconidae which have been successful in control of agricultural insect pests. Statistical analyses indicated that the asymptote of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Braconidae; Brazil; Biodiversity; Fragmentary natural environments; Parasitoids.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100014

The fauna of phlebotomines (Diptera, Psychodidae) in different phytogeographic regions of the state of Maranhão, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rebêlo,José Manuel Macário; Rocha,Roseno Viana da; Moraes,Jorge Luiz Pinto; Silva,Cláudio Roberto Marques da; Leonardo,Francisco Santos; Alves,Gildário Amorim.
Phlebotomine specimens were captured in domiciliary and forest environments in 47 municipalities between 1982 and 2005 with the aid of CDC light traps. A total of 91 species were found, of which four belonged to genus Brumptomyia and 87 to genus Lutzomyia, distributed among the following subgenera: Evandromyia (6), Lutzomyia (5), Micropygomyia (2), Nyssomyia (9), Pintomyia (2), Pressatia (3), Psathyromyia (6), Psychodopygus (14), Sciopemyia (4), Trichophoromyia (2), Viannamyia (2); species groups: Aragaoi (2), Baityi (1), Dreisbachi (1), Migonei (12), Oswaldoi (8), Pilosa (1), Saulensis (2), Verrucarum (4) and ungrouped (1). Species diversity was greatest in areas where there was dense evergreen seasonal forest (52 species), ombrophilous forest (31) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Babassu palm forests; Cerrado; Phlebotominae.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300022

Taxonomia de Fanniidae (Diptera) do sul do Brasil - I: nova espécie e chave de identificação de Euryomma Stein
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Wendt,Lisiane Dilli; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Euryomma Stein e Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy são os únicos gêneros de Fanniidae que ocorrem na América do Sul. A presente contribuição refere-se às espécies de Euryomma. É apresentada uma chave de identificação para os gêneros de Fanniidae e para as espécies de Euryomma que ocorrem no Sul do Brasil. Redescrições de duas espécies já conhecidas e descrição de Euryomma palpingens sp. nov. de Ponta Grossa, Paraná são apresentadas. Euryomma carioca Albuquerque é registrada pela primeira vez para Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul e E. peregrinum (Meigen) pela primeira vez para Santa Catarina. São também incluídas ilustrações dos principais caracteres diagnósticos e das terminálias masculina e feminina das espécies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Morfologia; Muscoidea; Região Neotropical; Sistemática.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200009

O gênero Anthidium Fabricius na América do Sul: chave para as espécies, notas descritivas e de distribuição geográfica (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae, Anthidiini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
The genus Anthidium Fabricius in the South America: key for the species, descriptive notes, and geographical distribution (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae, Anthidiini). The Anthidiini, in South America, is represented by a single genus Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 (type-species: Apis manicata Linnaeus, 1758). Thirty nine species are treated in this paper, as follows: Anthidium alsinai Urban, 2001; A. andinum Joergensen, 1912; A. anurospilum Moure, 1957 nom. reval. (formerly = A. espinosai Ruiz, 1938); A. atricaudum Cockerell, 1926; A. aymara Toro &amp;amp; Rodríguez, 1998; A. chilense Spinola, 1851; A. chubuti Cockerell, 1910; A. colliguayanum Toro &amp;amp; Rojas, 1970; A. cuzcoense Schrottky, 1910; A. danieli Urban, 2001; A. decaspilum Moure, 1957; A. deceptum...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Megachilidae; Anthidiini; Anthidium; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400003

Escarabajos coprófagos (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea) del Parque Nacional Los Estoraques (Norte de Santander, Colombia)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Orozco,Jesus; Pérez,Maritza.
En este trabajo se presenta información sobre los escarabajos coprófagos del Área Natural Única Los Estoraques (ANUE), Departamento de Norte de Santander, Colombia. Los muestreos fueron realizados durante los meses de febrero a diciembre del año 2002 en cuatro sitios con diferente grado de intervención, suministrando la captura de 10,538 individuos. Los sitios muestreados correspondieron a bosque seco premontano y bosque montañoso húmedo con diferentes grados de intervención. 16 especies de Scarabaeinae conformaron el 89% de las ejemplares colectados, el 11% restante (3 especies) fue conformado por Hibosóridos. La totalidad de las especies se completo en el quinto muestreo. Se registró diferencia significativa en la riqueza y abundancia entre los sitios (P...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andes; Bosques montanos; Comparación de habitats; Escarabajos estercoleros.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100007

Ecological niche models and patterns of richness and endemism of the southern Andean genus Eurymetopum (Coleoptera, Cleridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Escalante,Tania; Linaje,Miguel; Illoldi-Rangel,Patricia; Rivas,Miguel; Estrada,Patricia; Neira,Francisca; Morrone,Juan J.
Eurymetopum is an Andean clerid genus with 22 species. We modeled the ecological niches of 19 species with Maxent and used them as potential distributional maps to identify patterns of richness and endemicity. All modeled species maps were overlapped in a single map in order to determine richness. We performed an optimality analysis with NDM/VNDM in a grid of 1º latitude-longitude in order to identify endemism. We found a highly rich area, located between 32º and 41º south latitude, where the richest pixels have 16 species. One area of endemism was identified, located in the Maule and Valdivian Forest biogeographic provinces, which extends also to the Santiago province of the Central Chilean subregion, and contains four endemic species (E. parallelum, E....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andean region; Central Chilean subregion; Maxent; NDM; Subantarctic subregion.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300011

More than one inseminated female in colonies of the independent-founding wasp Mischocyttarus cassununga von Ihering (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Murakami,André S. N.; Shima,Sulene N.; Desuó,Ivan C.
In the primitively eusocial wasps, especially Polistini and Mischocyttarini tribes, the physiological condition of each individual is strongly associated with its dominance status in the colonial hierarchy. As a rule, in independent-founding wasps, female wasps are all morphologically alike, and their role is apparently quite flexible even as adults. However, some studies have shown that differences in body size can exist between reproductive and non-reproductive females. Thus, the present study aimed at detecting differences between reproductive (inseminated) and non-reproductive (uninseminated) individuals based on morphological and physiological parameters. We tape-recorded the daily behavioural repertory of six colonies of Mischocyttarus cassununga for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dominance; Social hierarchy; Morphometry; Physiology; Mischocyttarini.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400017

Estrutura de assembléias de Muscidae (Diptera) no Paraná: uma análise por modelos nulos
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodríguez-Fernández,Jaime Iván; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Moura,Mauricio Oswaldo.
Geralmente pensa-se que a estrutura das comunidades está determinada pela competição interespecífica. Os críticos desta idéia indicam que devemos primeiramente demonstrar a estrutura com modelos nulos par testar se a estrutura realmente existe. Aqui, utilizamos 179 espécies predadoras e saprófagas de moscas da família Muscidae (Diptera) que foram capturadas com armadilha Malaise em seis locais no Estado do Paraná, durante um ano de estudo. Para testar a estrutura das comunidades, geramos cinco matrizes de presença-ausência (1-0): duas por guildas tróficas, duas por tipo de habitat e uma matriz geral (taxonômica). Dois índices de co-ocorrência (C) e covariância (V) de espécies foram calculados nas matrizes desenvolvidas através de 5000 aleatorizações de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aleatorização; Co-ocorrência de espécies; Coexistência; Competição; Ecologia de comunidades.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100014

A new species of the fungus-farming ant genus Mycetagroicus Brandão &amp;amp; Mayhé-Nunes (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Attini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Brandão,Carlos Roberto Ferreira; Mayhé-Nunes,Antonio José.
The fungus-farming ant genus Mycetagroicus Brandão &amp;amp; Mayhé-Nunes was proposed based on three species from the Brazilian "Cerrado": M. cerradensis, M. triangularis and M. urbanus. Here we describe a new species of Attini ant of the genus Mycetagroicus, M. inflatus n. sp., based on two workers collected in eastern Pará State, Brazil. A new key for species identification, comments on differences among species and new geographical distribution data are furnished.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fungus growing-ants; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300006

Sex allocation and sex-dependent selection for body size in Trypoxylon rogenhoferi Kohl (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Peruquetti,Rui Carlos; Del Lama,Marco Antônio.
Two populations of the wasp Trypoxylon rogenhoferi Kohl, 1884 from São Carlos and Luís Antônio, State of São Paulo, Brazil, were observed and sampled from May 1999 to February 2001 using trap-nests. This mass-provisioning wasp was used to test some aspects of optimal sex allocation theory. Both populations fit all the predictions of the models of Green and Brockmann and Grafen. Maternal provisions determined the size of each offspring, and females allocated well-stocked brood cells to daughters, the sex that benefits most being large. This strategy resulted in a difference in size between the sexes. In São Carlos, female weight at emergence was 1.18 times that of males, in Luís Antônio this value was 1.13. The brood cell volume was correlated with both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Body size; Cerrado; Mass provisioning; Sex ratio; Trap-nesting wasp.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400008

Two new species of Trichomyia Haliday 1839 (Diptera, Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae) from the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Araújo,Maíra Xavier; Bravo,Freddy; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Abstract Two new species in the Trichomyiinae (Psychodidae), Trichomyia pantanensis sp. nov. and Trichomyia lamasi sp. nov., are described and illustrated. New records are given for the two additional species Trichomyia spinicauda Araújo &amp; Bravo, 2016 and Trichomyia hispida Araújo &amp; Bravo, 2016. These four species comprise the first records of the genus in the Pantanal region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biomes; Moth flies; New records; Psychodid.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300203

Espécie nova de Riatia Walker (Blattaria, Blattellidae) do Estado do Pará, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes,Sonia Maria; Oliveira,Edivar Heeren de.
Riatia tucuruiense sp. nov. é descrita do Estado do Pará (Brasil) com base na genitália do macho. Ilustrações das peças genitais são apresentadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blattaria; Pará; Riatia tucuruiense sp. nov; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300006

Review of the Neotropical Charipinae (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferrer-Suay,Mar; Selfa,Jesús; Pujade-Villar,Juli.
A review of the Neotropical Charipinae is given, with 35 species from four genera: Alloxysta, Apocharips, Dilyta and Phaenoglyphis. One new species, Alloxysta centroamericana Ferrer-Suay &amp;amp; Pujade-Villar sp. nov. is described; six Alloxysta species, Alloxysta citripes (Thomson, 1862), Alloxysta fracticornis (Thomson, 1862), Alloxysta melanogaster (Hartig, 1841), Alloxysta piceomaculata (Cameron, 1886), Alloxysta postica (Hartig, 1841) and Alloxysta pusilla (Kieffer, 1902), are recorded for the first time from the Neotropical region; 10 new records for earlier known species are also given. Diagnoses and a key to all species are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Charipinae; Insecta; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300006

Aspectos da distribuição de Culex (Culex) quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera, Culicidae) na região do rio Pinheiros, na cidade de São Paulo, Estado de São Paulo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morais,Sirlei Antunes de; Marrelli,Mauro Toledo; Natal,Delsio.
A distribuição de Culex (Culex) quinquefasciatus Say (1823) ao longo das margens do rio Pinheiros e os principais fatores que levam à proliferação da espécie foram estudados efetuando-se coletas semanais de mosquitos adultos, no período de um ano, em três pontos eqüidistantes às margens do rio. Para as coletas de mosquitos utilizou-se aspirador à bateria, por um período de cinco minutos. Os mosquitos foram identificados, diferenciados segundo o sexo e contados. Para verificação do estado fisiológico, as fêmeas foram separadas em vazias, com sangue e com ovos. Foram coletados 35.684 mosquitos, todos identificados como Cx. quinquefasciatus, sendo 39,4% fêmeas e 60,6% machos. As freqüências tomaram proporções diferentes entre os pontos de coletas e, em uma...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Culicidae; Mosquitos; Dinâmica populacional.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300012

Diversidade de formigas epigéicas (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) em dois ambientes no Centro-Oeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Stela de Almeida; Antonialli-Junior,William Fernando; Lima-Junior,Sidnei Eduardo.
Diversidade de formigas epigéicas (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) em ambientes no Centro-Oeste do Brasil. Foi comparada, através do uso de índices de diversidade e modelos de abundância de espécies, a diversidade das comunidades de formigas epigéicas que ocorrem em duas estruturas vegetacionais diferentes: mata nativa e cultura de eucalipto. Para a captura das formigas foram utilizadas 800 armadilhas de solo do tipo pitfall, em oito amostras distintas. Um total de 85 espécies, distribuídas em 36 gêneros de sete subfamílias foram coletadas nos dois ambientes, sendo que destas, 83 ocorreram na mata nativa e 60 na cultura de eucalipto. A diversidade de espécies de formigas calculada pelo índice de Simpson não foi significativamente diferente entre os ambientes, ao...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Índice de diversidade; Mirmecofauna; Modelos de abundância de espécies.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100009

Tampão genital de Actinote Hübner, como caráter taxonômico (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Acraeinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Paluch,Márlon; Casagrande,Mirna M.; Mielke,Olaf H. H.
The sphragis morphology of seven species of Actinote Hübner, [1819] from south Brazil are presented and discussed comparatively. Their significant differences and scales were revealed with SEM photographs. They can be usable as characters to identify species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Actinote; Morphology; Scales; Sphragis; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400007

First record of Coprophanaeus bellicosus (Olivier) (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in a "Brejo de Altitude" forest in northeastern Brazil: a historical biogeographical approach
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Fernando Augusto Barbosa.
First record of Coprophanaeus bellicosus (Olivier) (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in a "Brejo de Altitude" forest in northeastern Brazil: a historical biogeographical approach. This note presents the first record for a species of dung beetle of the genus Coprophanaeus, subgenus Megaphanaeus, in a "Brejo de Altitude" forest. Besides the new record, the paper discusses biogeographic aspects of the species and subgenus, as well as of the natural history of the "Brejos de Altitude", unique ecosystems in the northeast region of Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Dung beetle; Geographic distribution.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400020

A new species of Stempellina Thienemann &amp;amp; Bause from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fusari,Lívia Maria; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
A new species of Stempellina Thienemann &amp;amp; Bause from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil (Diptera, Chironomidae). The male imago of Stempellina sofiae sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on material collected in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, during the expeditions of the project SISBIOTA Brazil. One of the core focuses of this project is identifying and describing new species of Diptera from central Brazil. The new species herein presented can be easily segregated by their congeneric by the rounded shape of the superior volsella.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Insecta; Neotropical region; Tanytarsini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300004

Revision of the Leucosphyrus group of Anopheles (Cellia) (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb; Peyton,E L; Harrison,Bruce Arthur; Wilkerson,Richard Charles.
Revision of the Leucosphyrus Group of Anopheles (Cellia) (Diptera, Culicidae). This is a comprehensive revision of 20 species of the Leucosphyrus Group of the Neomyzomyia Series of Anopheles (Cellia). Morphological description of the adults, male and female, male genitalia, pupa and fourth-instar larva are provided for each taxon in addition to bionomics, distribution data and systematic discussion for each species, including diagnostic characters. Identification keys for females and fourth-instar larvae are provided. When possible medical importance of each species is included. Illustrations of of the adults, fourth-instar larvae and pupae are provided. Distribution maps for each species are mainly based on the material examined; however, when possible...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anophelinae; Cellia; Distribution; Morphology; Revision; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000500001

Description of a new species of Psathyromyia Barreto (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) from Amazonas state, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Alves,Veracilda Ribeiro; Freitas,Rui Alves de.
ABSTRACTA new species of phlebotomine sand fly is described and illustrated based on the male and female morphological characters of specimens collected from Tefé and Coari municipalities, Amazonas state. The phlebotomine sand flies were collected with CDC light traps used as aspirators at the base of tree trunks. Both male and female specimens collected in Tefé municipality were first identified as Psathyromyia souzacastroi. After the analysis of the holotype of Pa. souzacastroi deposited in Smithsonian Institute/Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit, it was observed that the morphotypes collected in Tefé municipality belong to a distinct species, which characterization is here presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphological characters; New species; Sand fly; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300205

Novos gêneros, novas espécies e redescrição em Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) das Américas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
New genera, new species and redescription in Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from the Americas. New taxa described from El Salvador: Eranina sororcula sp. nov. (La Libertad). From Honduras: E. pallida sp. nov. (department not indicated). From Costa Rica: Mexicoscylus nigritarse sp. nov. (Guanacaste) and Cotyabanycha gen. nov., type species, C. ocularis sp. nov. (Limón). From Colombia and Ecuador: Sybaguasu mirim sp. nov. (Meta and Napo). From Ecuador: Piampatara antennata sp. nov. (Napo), Adesmus simile sp. nov. (Manabi), A. alboniger sp. nov. (Napo), A. swifti sp. nov. (Loja). From Bolivia: Potiapunga gen. nov., type species P. lata sp. nov. (Santa Cruz). Phoebe spegazzinii Bruch, 1908 is recorded for Ecuador (Manabi) and its chromatic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Central America; Insecta; New taxa; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100006

Taxonomia de Fanniidae (Diptera) do sul do Brasil - II: novas espécies e chave de identificação de Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Wendt,Lisiane Dilli; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Fannia é encontrada em todas as regiões biogeográficas, exceto nos pólos. A presente contribuição refere-se às 22 espécies encontradas na região Sul do Brasil incluindo três novas espécies: Fannia opsia sp. nov. de Ponta Grossa (Paraná), Fannia pulvinilenis sp. nov. de Pelotas (Rio Grande do Sul) e Fannia xanthothrichia sp. nov. de São José dos Pinhais (Paraná). Fannia carvalhoi Couri, 2005 é registrada pela primeira vez para o Brasil. É descrita pela primeira vez a fêmea de Fannia admirabilis Albuquerque, 1958. Além disto, são apresentadas chaves de identificação para macho e fêmea para as espécies da região. Ilustrações dos principais caracteres diagnósticos e das terminálias masculina e feminina são incluídas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morfologia; Muscoidea; Região Neotropical.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200003

Tegumentar glands associated to foveae in the second metasomal tergum of Panurgillus Moure (Apoidea, Andrenidae, Panurginae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ramos,Kelli dos Santos; Santos,Camila Gonçalves dos; Schlindwein,Clemens; Blochtein,Betina.
Panurginae have a pair of cuticular depressions in the second metasomal tergum, recognized as lateral foveae of the T2. These structures have been used as systematic and taxonomic characters, although their functions are yet unknown. We aimed a morphological analysis at lateral foveae of three species of Panurgillus Moure, 1998: P. vagabundus (Cockerell, 1918), P. reticulatus Schlindwein &amp;amp; Moure, 1998 e P. flavitarsis Schlindwein &amp;amp; Moure, 1998. The study of the external morphology showed that the lateral foveae of the T2 are evident among females, but in males they are undistinguishable or absent. The surface of the foveae is micropunctuated in all species. The histological analysis has shown that the region of the lateral foveae of the T2,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abdomen; Gland; Panurgillus; T2 lateral foveae; Tegumentar specialization.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200002

Necrológio
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Chiappa T.,Elizabeth.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100026

Review of the New World genus Cholomyia (Diptera, Tachinidae), with a new species from Costa Rica
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santis,Marcelo Domingos de; Nihei,Silvio Shigueo.
ABSTRACT The tachinid genus Cholomyia presents Neotropical and Nearctic distribution with three species: C. acromion (Wiedemann, 1824), C. filipes (Walker, 1857), and C. inaequipes Bigot, 1884. In the present paper, all species are reviewed and redescribed, and a new species from Costa Rica is described, C. zumbadoi sp. nov. An identification key based on males is provided. For the first time, the male terminalia of all species, and the female terminalia and first instar larva of C. inaequipes are described and illustrated. Finally, based on the detailed morphological study we discuss the systematic placement of Cholomyia into Myiophasiini-Tachininae. A list of host–parasite records is synthesized.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Larva; Myiophasiini; Redescription; Tachininae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300217

Nesting biology of three Megachile (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) species from Eastern Amazonia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marinho,Diego; Muniz,David B.; Azevedo,Gisele G.
Abstract Megachile Latreille is a conspicuous genus of solitary bees distributed worldwide. However, the biology of tropical species is still little known. We present data on biology of Megachile brasiliensis Data Torre, Megachile sejuncta Cockerell and Megachile stilbonotaspis Moure found in two remnants of eastern Amazonian forest in northeastern Brazil. The study was conducted using the trap-nest methodology in two different areas during four periods. We collected a total of 24 nests of M. brasiliensis, 26 of M. sejuncta and 28 of M. stilbonotaspis. The differential abundance of collected nests may reflect the population size in each sampled place. The nesting activity was concentrated mainly between July and January and species presented a multivoltine...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leaf-cutter bee; Megachilini; Pollination; Solitary bee; Trap-nest.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200097

Rearing Frankliniella zucchini Nakahara &amp;amp; Monteiro (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L. ‘Caserta’) fruits
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camelo-García,Viviana M.; Lima,Élison F.B.; Rezende,Jorge A.M.
Abstract Frankliniella zucchini transmits zucchini lethal chlorosis virus, causal agent of lethal chlorosis of zucchini squash. The characteristics of relationship between this virus with its vector have not been studied, one of the reasons being the lack of a method for rearing the thrips for laboratory studies. This work proposes a system for the rearing of F. zucchini on fresh virus free zucchini ‘Caserta’ fruits, offering a practical and efficient alternative for the supply of a large number of insects for later study of virus/vector relationship. In addition, to aid in the identification of this species of thrips, the immature and adult forms obtained from the colony were described.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Tospovirus; Thrips; ZLCV; Zucchini squash.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200115

Descripción de la larva de último instar y de la pupa de Cydia largo Heppner (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
Se presenta una descripción de la larva de último instar y de la pupa de Cydia largo Heppner, 1981, sobre la base de ejemplares colectados en el norte de Chile asociados a inflorescencias de Acacia macracantha (Fabaceae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morfología; Olethreutinae; Taxonomía.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300002

Survey of ear flies (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in maize (Zea mays L.) and a new record of Euxesta mazorca Steyskal in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cruz,Ivan; Silva,Rafael Braga da; Figueiredo,Maria de Lourdes Corrêa; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria; Sarto,Mário César Laboissiérè Del; Nuessly,Gregg Stephen.
Survey of ear flies (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in maize (Zea mays L.) and a new record of Euxesta mazorca Steyskalin Brazil. Species of Euxesta (Diptera, Ulidiidae), known as silk flies or ear flies, are becoming increasingly important as maize insect pests in South America, although very little is known about them in Brazil. The larvae of some species of this genus initially damage female reproductive tissues, and then the developing kernels on the ear. As a result of feeding, fermentation and associated odors cause complete loss of the grain because it is no longer fit for human or livestock consumption. The main objective of this work was to evaluate the incidence of Euxesta spp. in Brazilian maize fields and to determine the most prevalent species using two...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Corn silk fly; Food attractant; Maize pest; Traps; Tephritoidea.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100016

Isolation and molecular characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis found in soils of the Cerrado region of Brazil, and their toxicity to Aedes aegypti larvae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lobo,Katiane dos Santos; Soares-da-Silva,Joelma; Silva,Maria Cleoneide da; Tadei,Wanderli Pedro; Polanczyk,Ricardo Antonio; Pinheiro,Valéria Cristina Soares.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the potential of Bacillus thuringiensis isolates obtained in the Cerrado region of the Brazilian state of Maranhão for the biological control of Aedes aegypti larvae. The isolates were obtained from soil samples and the identification of the B. thuringiensis colonies was based on morphological characteristics. Bioassays were run to assess the pathogenicity and toxicity of the different strains of the B. thuringiensis against third-instar larvae of A. aegypti. Protein profiles were obtained by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Polymerase chain reaction assays were used to detect the toxin genes found in the bacterial isolates. Overall, 12 (4.0%) of the 300 isolates obtained from 45 soil samples were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Entomopathogenic bacteria; Vector.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100005

Rearing method of Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.) (Coleoptera, Silvanidae) on various wheat grain granulometry
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Beckel,Helenara dos Santos; Lorini,Irineu; Lazzari,Sonia M. N.
Oryzaephilus surinamensis is one of most common insect pest of grains and a variety of stored products, and has been found in high numbers in almost all storage facilities. However, laboratory mass rearing of this insect for bioassays is not a simple task, mainly because of its feeding behavior, small size, and high mobility. Thus, the aim of this work was to develop a simple and efficient laboratory rearing method for O. surinamensis, using wheat kernels milled into different granulometry to obtain large number and standardized population at different life stages for bioassays. The adults were collected from storage grain facilities in the southern region of Brazil and 100 specimens were placed inside glass jars with wheat kernels milled at different...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect mass rearing; Biological cycle; Stored wheat; Sawtoothed grain beetle.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400016

A new species of the sharpshooter genus Dasmeusa (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini) from Central Amazon
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pecly,Nathalia H.; Takiya,Daniela M.; Mejdalani,Gabriel.
ABSTRACT A new species of the genus Dasmeusa Melichar, 1926 is described and illustrated from specimens collected in the State of Amazonas, Northern Brazil. Dasmeusa imperialis sp. nov. can be distinguished from the five known species of the genus, as well as from those of closely related genera, by the following combination of features: dorsum yellow with orange, preapical transverse irregular stripe on forewing; male pygofer moderately produced posteriorly, with posterior margin broadly rounded; style without preapical lobe, narrow and truncate apically; aedeagus with robust apical process directed ventrally, ventral margin of this process dentate; paraphyses with pair of dorsal dentiform projections on stalk, rami slender and directed posterodorsally;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Cicadellinae; Leafhopper; Morphology; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400343

Learning of courtship components in Drosophila mercatorum (Paterson &amp;amp; Wheller) (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Polejack,Andrei; Tidon,Rosana.
In Drosophila, courtship is an elaborate sequence of behavioural patterns that enables the flies to identify conspecific mates from those of closely related species. This is important because drosophilids usually gather in feeding sites, where males of various species court females vigorously. We investigated the effects of previous experience on D. mercatorum courtship, by testing if virgin males learn to improve their courtship by observing other flies (social learning), or by adjusting their pre-existent behaviour based on previous experiences (facilitation). Behaviours recorded in a controlled environment were courtship latency, courtship (orientation, tapping and wing vibration), mating and other behaviours not related to sexual activities. This study...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flies; Repleta group; Sexual behaviour.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100014

Fannia carvalhoi sp. nov.: a new species from Peru (Diptera, Fanniidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.
Fannia carvalhoi sp. nov. (Diptera, Fanniidae) from Peru is described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fanniidae; F. carvalhoi; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400006

A review of the New World Atteva Walker moths (Yponomeutidae, Attevinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Becker,Vitor O.
The New World species of Atteva Walker are reviewed and illustrated in colour. One name: A. pustulella (Fabricius), nom. rev. and three species: A. aurea (Fitch), sp. rev., A. floridana (Neumoegen), sp. rev. and A. gemmata (Grote), sp. rev. are reinstated; five names are synonymised under A. aurea: Poeciloptera compta Clemens, syn. n., A. edithella Busck, syn. n., A. exquisita Busck, syn. n., A. ergatica Walsingham, syn. n. and A. microsticta Walsingham, syn. n.; four new species are described: A. rawlinsi sp. n., from the Dominican Republic, A. sidereoides sp. n., from Jamaica, A. entermedia sp. n., from Antigua, and A. zebrina sp. n., from Brazil; lectotypes for A. floridana and A. glaucopidella (Guenée) (=fulviguttata) are also designated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Microlepidoptera; New World; Nomenclature; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300007

Rove beetles of medical importance in Brazil (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vieira,Juliana S.; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele S.; Caron,Edilson.
Rove beetles of medical importance in Brazil (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae). The rove beetles of the genus Paederus Fabricius, 1775 are the most important group within Coleoptera causing dermatitis around the world. The medical importance of Paederus depends on its toxic hemolymph released when these beetles are crushed on human skin. The effects are mainly dermatitis linearis and some sporadic cases of conjunctivitis. In Brazil seven species of Paederus are known to cause dermatitis: P. amazonicus Sharp, 1876, P. brasiliensis Erichson, 1840, P. columbinus Laporte, 1835, P. ferus Erichson, 1840, P. mutans Sharp, 1876, P. protensus Sharp, 1876 stat. rev., and Paederus rutilicornis Erichson, 1840. Paederus mutans and P. protensus are for the first...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Neotropical; New World; Pederin; Skin injuries.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300005

A new species of Cernotina (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from the Atlantic Forest, Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dumas,Leandro Lourenço; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
A new species of Cernotina (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from the Atlantic Forest, Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern Brazil. Cernotina Ross, 1938, with 64 extant species, is a New World genus of caddisflies. In Brazil, there are 31 described species of which 28 are recorded from the Amazon basin. Cernotina puri sp. nov. is described and figured based on specimens collected in the Atlantic Forest, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The new species can be distinguished by the shape of the intermediate appendages and tergum X. The immature stages of C. puri are unknown.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caddisflies; Cernotina puri; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100006

Comparative morphology and identification key for females of nine Sarcophagidae species (Diptera) with forensic importance in Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vairo,Karine Pinto e; Moura,Mauricio Osvaldo; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
ABSTRACTThe identification of female flesh flies was always considered a difficult task since morphological descriptions and keys for females are rare. Even in a forensic entomology framework, where females play a major role, female flesh flies are usually not identified. In order to fill this gap in Southern Brazil fauna we provide detailed descriptions and key for the female of nine species included in four genera: Microcerella halli (Engel), Oxysarcodexia paulistanensis (Mattos), Oxysarcodexia riograndensis (Lopes), Peckia (Euboettcheria) australis (Townsend), Peckia(Euboettcheria) florencioi (Prado and Fonseca), Peckia (Pattonella) intermutans (Walker), Peckia(Pattonella) resona (Lopes), Peckia (Sarcodexia) lambens (Wiedemann), and Sarcophaga(Bercaea)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forensic entomology; Microcerella; Oxysarcodexia; Peckia; Sarcophaga.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300177

Novos táxons e novos registros sobre Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) Neotropicais
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novos táxons descritos em Cerambycinae, Eligmodermini: Eligmoderma lara sp. nov. da Venezuela; Elaphidiini: Cratericus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, C. divaricatus sp. nov., da Jamaica. Em Lamiinae, Desmiphorini: Capillicornis gen. nov., espécie-tipo, C. basilaris sp. nov. do Equador; Cotycicuiara acuminata sp. nov. do Panamá; C. guiana sp. nov. da Guiana Francesa; Eupromerini: Puanama skillmani sp. nov. do Brasil (Rondônia). Novos registros são feitos para Temnopis martinezi Martins, 1995 (Oemini) e Estoloides (E.) aurantius Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2010 (Desmiphorini). A localidade-tipo de Hovorelus adiectus Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2010 (Prioninae, Anacolini) é corrigida e novos dados são acrescentados.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anacolini; Desmiphorini; Elaphidiini; Eligmodermini; Eupromerini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300006

Lista das espécies de Culicidae (Diptera) depositadas na Coleção de Entomologia Pe. J. S. Moure
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Tissot,Ana Cristina; Silva,Mario Antonio Navarro da.
A Coleção de Entomologia do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade Federal do Paraná (DZUP) abriga cerca de 5.000.000 de exemplares de insetos. A coleção de Diptera está representada por aproximadamente 2.000.000 de exemplares, sendo Muscidae; Culicidae e Syrphidae as famílias mais representativas. A ordem Diptera possui cerca de 150.000 espécies descritas e a coleção conta com cerca de 103.000 exemplares representantes de 78 famílias. A lista das espécies pertencentes à família Culicidae conta com 9.579 exemplares, distribuídos em 2 subfamílias, 7 tribos, 17 gêneros, 26 subgêneros e 85 espécies. A maioria dos exemplares foi coletado em remanescentes de mata localizados em áreas urbanas e rurais, ambientes silvestres e urbanos de regiões litorâneas ou...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Mosquitos; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200004

Meliponini neotropicais: o gênero Ptilotrigona Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Apinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,João M. F.; Pedro,Silvia R. M.
O gênero neotropical de abelhas sem ferrão, Ptilotrigona Moure, 1951, é revisado. Três espécies são reconhecidas: Ptilotrigona occidentalis (Schulz, 1904), endêmica do NW da América do Sul - do NW do Equador até o sul de Darién -, e com uma população isolada na Península de Osa - Costa Rica; P. pereneae (Schwarz, 1943), endêmica do oeste da Amazônia, e P. lurida (Smith, 1854), amplamente distribuída na Amazônia. Ptilotrigona lurida e P. pereneae são as únicas abelhas sem ferrão que estocam pólen em associação com leveduras (Candida sp.) e produzem pouco ou nenhum mel. Ninhos são descritos e ilustrados. Holótipos de Trigona suffragata Cockerell, 1922 (sin. de P. occidentalis) e Trigona manni Cockerell, 1912, e exemplares de Trigona heideri Friese, 1900...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas sem ferrão; Candida; Filogenia; Ptilotrigona; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300012

Insetos galhadores associados a duas espécies de plantas invasoras de áreas urbanas e peri-urbanas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Julião,Genimar R.; Fernandes,G. Wilson; Negreiros,Daniel; Bedê,Lúcio; Araújo,Raquel C.
Os insetos têm sido considerados importantes indicadores de mudanças ambientais e da qualidade de habitats. Apesar de seu hábito séssil, fácil visualização, abundância, e especificidade de hospedeiro, insetos indutores de galhas não têm sido utilizados em estudos desta natureza. Neste estudo foi investigado o uso potencial de insetos galhadores associados a duas espécies de plantas hospedeiras ruderais (Baccharis dracunculifolia e Vernonia polyanthes: Asteraceae) como bioindicadores da qualidade de habitats. Procurou-se responder às seguintes questões: (i) A diversidade de insetos galhadores é afetada pelo tipo de uso e ocupação da paisagem (solo)?; (ii) A resposta das comunidades de insetos galhadores difere entre as duas espécies de plantas hospedeiras?;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bioindicadores; Biótopos; Gradiente rural-urbano; Plantas hospedeiras.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100010

Gall inducing arthropods from a seasonally dry tropical forest in Serra do Cipó, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Coelho,Marcel Serra; Almada,Emmanuel D.; Fernandes,G. Wilson; Carneiro,Marco Antonio A.; Santos,Rubens M. dos; Quintino,André V.; Sanchez-Azofeifa,Arturo.
Highly diverse forms of galling arthropods can be identified in much of southeastern Brazil's vegetation. Three fragments of a Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest (SDTF) located in the southern range of the Espinhaço Mountains were selected for study in the first survey of galling organisms in such tropical vegetation. Investigators found 92 distinct gall morphotypes on several organs of 51 host plant species of 19 families. Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) was the most prolific gall-inducing species, responsible for the largest proportion of galls (77%) observed. Leaves were the most frequently galled plant organ (63%), while the most common gall morphotype was of a spherical shape (30%). The two plant species, Baccharis dracunculifolia (Asteraceae) and Celtis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodviersity; Biogeography; Host plant family; Herbivory; Insect galls; Richness.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300015

Survey of the leg exocrine glands in termites(Isoptera)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Helena Xavier; Costa-Leonardo,Ana Maria.
A survey of the leg exocrine glands in the termite workers of 16 species of the families Kalotermitidae and Termitidae was carried out through scanning electron microscope. Glandular openings were not found in the legs of Anoplotermes sp., Ruptitermes sp. (Apicotermitinae, Termitidae) or Glyptotermes planus (Kalotermitidae), but they are present, spread over the ventral surface of the first, second and third tarsomeres of other Termitidae such as Armitermes euamignathus, Cornitermes cumulans, Nasutitermes coxipoensis, Rhynchotermes nasutissimus, Syntermes nanus, Embiratermes festivellus (Nasutitermitinae), Amitermes beaumonti, Hoplotermes amplus, Microcerotermes sp., Neocapritermes opacus, Orthognathotermes sp., Spinitermes brevicornutus and Termes sp....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Exocrine gland; Leg; Morphology; Scanning electron microscopy; Termite.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100001

A catalogue of types of Conopoidea, Diopsoidea, Nerioidea and Tephritoidea (Diptera, Schizophora) in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mello,Ramon Luciano; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
A catalogue is provided with the type material of four superfamilies of "Acalyptrate" (Conopoidea, Diopsoidea, Nerioidea and Tephritoidea) held in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZUSP), São Paulo, Brazil. Concerning the taxa dealt with herein, the Diptera collection of MZUSP held 77 holotypes, 4 "allotypes" and 194 paratypes. In this paper, information about data labels, preservation and missing structures of the type specimens is given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Conopoidea; Diopsoidea; Nerioidea; Tephritoidea; Scientific collections.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200007

A new genus and species of gall midge (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Myrcia retorta (Myrtaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Fernandes,G. Wilson; Negreiros,Daniel.
Brethesia Maia, new genus and Brethesia myrciae Maia, new species of Cecidomyiidae are described and illustrated (male, female, pupa and gall) based on material collected in Minas Gerais (Brazil). This new species induces leaf galls on Myrcia retorta (Myrtaceae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asphondyliini; Brazil; Insect galls; Schizomyiina; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100010

Status and preliminary mechanism of resistance to insecticides in a field strain of housefly (Musca domestica, L)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Li,Qingfeng; Huang,Jianbo; Yuan,Jianzhong.
ABSTRACT Resistance profiles of houseflies (Gol-RR) collected from a field in Golmud city, Qinghai province, China, were determined for seven insecticides using topical bioassays. Resistance ratios of &gt;1219.51, 153.17, &gt;35.43, 6.12, 3.24, 1.73, and 0.86-fold were obtained for propoxur, cypermethrin, imidacloprid, indoxacarb, chlorpyrifos, fipronil, and chlorfenapyr, respectively, relative to a laboratory susceptible strain (SS). Synergism experiments showed that piperonyl butoxide (PBO), triphenylphosphate (TPP), and diethyl maleate (DEM) increased propoxur toxicity by &gt;105.71, &gt;7.88, and &gt;5.15-fold in the Gol-RR strain, compared with 5.25, 2.00, and 1.39-fold in the SS strain, indicating the involvement of P450 monooxygenases, esterases,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acetylcholinesterase activity; Insecticide resistance; Musca domestica; Resistance mechanism; Synergism.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400311

A replacement name for Hualpenia Mundaca, Parra &amp;amp; Vargas (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mundaca,Enrique A.; Parra,Luis E.; Vargas,Héctor A.
A replacement name for Hualpenia Mundaca, Parra &amp;amp; Vargas (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae). Vihualpenia nom. nov. is proposed as a replacement name for Hualpenia Mundaca, Parra &amp;amp; Vargas, 2013 (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae), in order to remove homonymy with Hualpenia Franz, 1996 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Homonymy; Insecta; Leaf miner; Vihualpenia.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300017

A new species of Sogatella (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) from temperate Argentina
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mariani,Roxana; Marino de Remes Lenicov,Ana María.
ABSTRACT A new species from Argentina, Sogatella unidentata sp. nov. (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), is described and illustrated as belonging to the Sogatella furcifera group. The main distinctive characteristics are tegmen coloration, shape of aedeagus and number and dispositions of its teeth, and shape of parameres in males; length of the ovipositor, and shape of the gonapophysis IX in females. A key is included to facilitate the comparison of the new species with the closely allied. Furthermore, information on host plants and geographical distribution is provided. This is the southernmost record in the distribution of the S. furcifera group.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Fulgoromorpha; Host plant; Systematics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100077

Revisão do gênero neotropical Apophorhynchus Williston (Diptera, Ropalomeridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques-Costa,Ana Paula; Ale-Rocha,Rosaly.
O gênero Apophorhynchus e as espécies A. flavidus Williston, 1895 e A. amazonensis Prado, 1966 são redescritos. Uma espécie nova, A. brevipenis sp. nov. é descrita do Brasil (Amazonas). As três espécies são ilustradas e uma chave para espécies é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribuição; Chave de identificação; Espécie nova; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400010

Parasitoids of the endangered leafcutter ant Atta robusta Borgmeier in urban and natural areas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Diego S.; Elizalde,Luciana; Queiroz,Jarbas M.
Parasitoids of the endangered leafcutter ant Atta robusta Borgmeier in urban and natural areas. Hosts of parasitoids in urban areas may suffer from a double threat of habitat destruction by urbanization and parasitism pressure. Moreover, the parasitoids themselves might be at risk if they are specialists. Here, we studied whether Atta robusta (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), which is on the red list of Brazilian threatened species, suffers from higher parasitism pressure in an urban area compared to a natural one. In addition, we determined whether their specialist parasitoids, Eibesfeldtphora breviloba and Myrmosicarius exrobusta (Diptera, Phoridae), are in risk and evaluated whether they are influenced by habitat structure, temperature, humidity, ant traffic,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Insecta; Leafcutters; Restinga; Urban ecology.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300013

Cannibalism studies on eggs and newly hatched caterpillars in a wild population of Ascia monuste (Godart) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zago-Braga,Rosana C.; Zucoloto,Fernando S.
Ascia monuste (Godart), also known as cabbage caterpillar, is considered herbivorous and specialist in Brassicaceae; however, it performs cannibalism. Experiments carried out in this work aimed to quantify the cannibalism occurrence in A. monuste, to verify whether cannibalism interferes in the species performance and to check whether cannibalism is influenced by the population size. The parameters used in order to evaluate the performance were time of development, adults weight and size, fecundity, oviposition and survival rate. Cannibalism occurred in all larval instars. There was a tendency to increase the cannibalism practice as the number of co-specific increased (potential preys). Cannibalism was more intense in larvae at the end of larval...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ascia monuste; Brassica oleracea; Cannibalism; Kale caterpillar; Population control.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300019

Male and female reproductive systems of Stolas conspersa (Germar) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Simões,Marianna V. P.
Male and female reproductive systems of Stolas conspersa (Germar) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). The male and female reproductive systems of Stolas conspersa (Germar, 1824) are described and illustrated for the first time. The male reproductive system shows no difference from the subfamily pattern, which is a tubular well-developed median lobe; "Y", "V" or T-shaped tegmen; reduced pygidium; internal sac membranous and tubular; flagellum generally well developed needle-like structured and gastral spiculum absent. However, the female differs from the pattern proposed for Stolas in two aspects: ovary with 28 ovarioles and a reduced ampulla with indistinct velum.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Genitalia; Mesomphaliini; Morphology; Neotropical.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100004

Chaves de identificação de larvas para famílias e gêneros de Trichoptera (Insecta) da Amazônia Central, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pes,Ana Maria Oliveira; Hamada,Neusa; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
Chaves de identificação de larvas aos níveis de família e gênero de Trichoptera da Amazônia Central são apresentadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia Central; Insetos aquáticos; Larvas; Taxonomia; Trichoptera.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200002

Houseflies speaking for the conservation of natural areas: a broad sampling of Muscidae (Diptera) on coastal plains of the Pampa biome, Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zafalon-Silva,Ândrio; Kirst,Frederico Dutra; Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira.
ABSTRACT The Brazilian Coastal Plain of the Pampa Biome (CPPB), has suffered fragmentation caused by resource extraction and cattle raising. In turn, conservation proposals are needed to prevent the anthropisation of Pampa natural areas. The first step towards conservation proposals by using insects is fauna inventories, providing data support for legislators. Thus, we undertook a regional and broad-scale sampling survey to investigate the diversity of Muscidae flies in protected and non-protected areas of CPPB. In addition, we carried out an ecological guild diversity analysis as a metric approach of bioindication. The Muscidae sampling resulted in 6314 specimens, 98 species taxa in 31 genera. Based on diversity estimators, our sampling represents 70-86%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Diptera; Ecology; Guilds; Grasslands; Muscidae.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400292

Pólen coletado por Scaptotrigona depilis (Moure) (Hymenoptera, Meliponini), na região de Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira,Marcos G.; Manente-Balestieri,Fátima C. D.; Balestieri,José B. P.
Foram identificados os pólens coletados por operárias de Scaptotrigona depilis (Moure, 1942), na Região de Dourados-Ms, durante o período de setembro de 2006 a agosto de 2007. Ao todo foram coletados 42 tipos polínicos, sendo mais representativa em número de espécies, as famílias Myrtaceae (Eucalyptus spp.) e Mimosaceae. Os picos de valores de amplitude de nicho trófico (H') em Setembro (2,32), Novembro (2,29) e Outubro (2,02) mostraram que essa abelha pode ser generalista, dependendo da disponibilidade e características das fontes florais. Os valores de equitatividade (J'), também indicam maior uniformidade de uso das fontes florais durante esses meses de máxima amplitude de nicho. Os fatores ambientais (temperatura, umidade relativa e pluviosidade) não...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas sem ferrão; Diversidade; Polinização; Recurso floral.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200008

Resposta à temperatura de Aphidius colemani Viereck (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) originário de três regiões climáticas de Minas Gerais, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sampaio,Marcus Vinicius; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes; Rodrigues,Sandra Maria Morais; Soglia,Maria da Conceição de Menezes.
O parasitóide Aphidius colemani Viereck, 1912 apresenta alta mortalidade em temperaturas constantes superiores a 25°C. Provavelmente esta é a causa do insucesso no controle biológico de Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 com o uso de A. colemani em temperaturas elevadas em casas de vegetação. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a resposta a diferentes temperaturas de indivíduos de A. colemani, originários de diferentes regiões climáticas do estado de Minas Gerais. Indivíduos de A. colemani foram coletados nos municípios de Juramento, Lavras e São Gotardo, e criados em laboratório por três gerações em A. gossypii em plantas de pepino, em sala climatizada (22±2°C, 70±10 UR e 12h de fotofase). Uma fêmea de A. colemani, acasalada e com 24-48h de vida, foi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphis gossypii; Biologia; Biótipos; Controle biológico; Parasitóides.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100016

Nest plasticity of Cornitermes silvestrii (Isoptera, Termitidae, Syntermitinae) in response to flood pulse in the Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Plaza,Tarik G. D.; Carrijo,Tiago F.; Cancello,Eliana M.
Nest plasticity of Cornitermes silvestrii (Isoptera, Termitidae, Syntermitinae) in response to flood pulse in the Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil. The Pantanal is one of the largest wetlands in the world. Since many areas in Pantanal are flooded during part of the year, it is expected that plants and animals would have mechanisms for their survival during the flooded period. This study investigated the existence of differences in nest shape and inquilines of Cornitermes silvestrii in areas influenced by the flood pulse. We measured the volume, height, width, and height/width ratio of 32 nests in flooded areas and 27 in dry areas, and performed an one-way-Anova with the quasi-Poisson distribution to determine if there were differences in the nest measurements...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Inundation; Nest shape; Termites; Wetland.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100011

Adult sex ratio effects on male survivorship of Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Marcelo; Mateus,Rogério Pincela; Moura,Mauricio Osvaldo; Machado,Luciana Paes de Barros.
The behavioral biology has a central role in evolutionary biology mainly because the antagonistic relations that occur in the sexual reproduction. One involves the effect of reproduction on the future life expectation. In this scenario, changes in male operational sex ratio could lead to an increase in mortality due to costs associated with excessive courtship and mating displays. Thus, this work experimentally altered the male sex ratio of Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, 1830, to determine its impact on mortality. The results indicated that mortality increases as the sex ratio changes, including modifications in the survivorship curve type and in the curve concavity, measured by entropy.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adult sex ratio; Entropy; Survivor.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300015

Beta-ionone attracts Euglossa mandibularis(Hymenoptera, Apidae) males in western Paraná forests
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Faria,Luiz R. R.; Zanella,Fernando C. V.
ABSTRACTMales of Euglossa mandibularis were consistently captured in scent traps baited with β-ionone in areas of Mixed Ombrophylous Forests or transition between this latter physiognomy and Montane Semideciduous Forest at Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Paraná state, Brazil. Geographic records for the species and sampling effort (including or not β-ionone among the offered compounds) along Atlantic Forest biome are presented and discussed. We also discuss seasonal and geographic variation in collection of scents by orchid bees.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biogeography; Euglossini; Euglossina; Mixed Ombrophylous Forests.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300260

Factors that alter the biochemical biomarkers of environmental contamination in Chironomus sancticaroli (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rebechi-Baggio,Débora; Richardi,Vinicius S.; Vicentini,Maiara; Guiloski,Izonete C.; Assis,Helena C. Silva de; Navarro-Silva,Mário A.
ABSTRACT Changes in physiology of the nervous system and metabolism can be detected through the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), alpha esterase (EST-a) and beta esterase (EST-ß) in chironomids exposed to pollutants. However, to understand the real effect of xenobiotics on organisms, it is important to investigate how certain factors can interfere with enzyme activity. We investigated the effects of different temperatures, food stress and two steps of the enzymatic protocol on the activity of AChE, EST-a and EST-ß in Chironomus sancticaroli. In experiment of thermal stress individuals from the egg stage to the fourth larval instar were exposed to different temperatures (20, 25 and 30 °C). In food stress experiment, larvae were reared until IV instar...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Centrifugation; Freezing; Food stress; Thermal stress.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400341

Comparative abundance and diversity of Dryininae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) in three savannah phytophysiognomies in southeastern Brazil, under three sampling methods
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Versuti,Danielle R.; Paz,Claudia C. P. de; Lara,Rogéria I. R.; Fernandes,Daniell R. R.; Perioto,Nelson W.
Comparative abundance and diversity of Dryininae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) in three savannah phytophysiognomies in southeastern Brazil, under three sampling methods. This study aimed to assess the abundance and diversity of Dryininae in riparian vegetation, Brazilian savannah, and savannah woodland vegetation at the Estação Ecológica de Jataí, in Luiz Antônio, State of São Paulo, Brazil, by using Moericke, Malaise, and light traps. The sampling was carried out from December 2006 to November 2009, and 371 specimens of Dryininae were caught, with the highest frequencies in spring and summer. Fourteen species of Dryinus Latreille, 1804 and one of Thaumatodryinus Perkins, 1905 were identified. The highest frequencies of Dryinus in the riparian vegetation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chrysidoidea; Insecta; Neotropical region; Riparian vegetation; Savannah woodland vegetation.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300008

Management of house fly, Musca domestica L. (Muscidae: Diptera), through botanical baits
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Afzal,Hira; Ahmed,Sohail; Khan,Rashad Rasool; Sufian,Muhammad; Arshad,Muhammad; Qasim,Muhammad.
ABSTRACT The house fly, Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae), is a major pest of all aspects of life, like the domestic, medical and veterinary and causal agent of several pathogenic diseases. The present study was conducted to evaluate the potential of different insecticide-free baits against house fly by incorporating flower methanol extract of Helianthus annuus (sunflower) and Tegetes erecta (marigold) at 10%, 20% and 30% bait formulation of corn syrup, dried milk and water. However, imidacloprid and thiacloprid (each at 5% concentration) were also included in the study for comparison. Results showed that insecticide baits were superior in causing mortality of adult house fly but dependent upon syrup. Overall, 20% baits of both extracts caused more...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Plant extracts; Synthetic insecticides; Disease vector.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100217

A phylogenetic study of the subtribe Dicrepidiina (Elateridae, Elaterinae, Ampedini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.
It is presented a cladistic analysis of the Dicrepidiina aiming to test the monophyletism of the subtribe and to establish the relationships among the genera. The subtribe is composed by 36 genera and all of them, except Asebis, Lamononia, Neopsephus, Semiotopsis and Spilomorphus were included in the analysis. Fifty two species, especially the type-species of each genus were studied: Achrestus flavocinctus (Candèze, 1859), A. venustus Champion, 1895, Adiaphorus gracilis Schwarz, 1901, A. ponticerianus Candèze, 1859, Anoplischiopsis bivittatus Champion, 1895, Anoplischius bicarinatus Candèze, 1859, A. conicus Candèze, 1900, A. haematopus Candèze, 1859, A. pyronotus Candèze, 1859, Atractosomus flavescens (Germar, 1839), Blauta cribraria (Germar, 1844),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ampedina; Hemirhipini; Melanotina; Physorhinina; Prosternini.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200002

Culicinae (Diptera, Culicidae) ocorrentes no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cardoso,Jader da Cruz; Corseuil,Elio; Barata,José Maria Soares.
Este trabalho lista as espécies e aponta a ocorrência de Culicinae, com base em coletas de adultos realizadas no período de setembro de 2001 a agosto de 2002, em 11 zonas fisiográficas do Estado, busca de informações bibliográficas e verificação de exemplares em coleções. São relacionadas 57 espécies, sendo que 22 constituem novas ocorrências para o Rio Grande do Sul. São ampliados os locais de ocorrência de Aedeomyia squamipennis, Culex chidesteri, Culex quinquefasciatus, Haemagogus leucocelaenus, Mansonia titillans, Ochlerotatus albifasciatus, Ochlerotatus crinifer, Ochlerotatus fluviatilis, Ochlerotatus scapularis, Ochlerotatus serratus, Psorophora confinnis, Psorophora ferox, Sabethes aurescens, Trichoprosopon pallidiventer e Uranotaenia lowii.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Culicinae; Distribuição geográfica; Mosquitos; Rio Grande do Sul.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200013

New species of Hymenoepimecis Viereck (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) from Brazilian Atlantic forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Loffredo,Ana Paula da Silva; Penteado-Dias,Angélica M.
In this study three new Brazilian species of Hymenoepimecis are described and illustrated. The specimens were collected using sweeping the vegetation and Malaise traps in areas of Atlantic forest in southeastern Brazil. The material described is figured with digital images.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic rain forest; Biodiversity; Parasitoids; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100004

First record of the genus Myllaena Erichson from Brazil, description of a new species and annotated catalog of Myllaena species from the Neotropical region (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Caron,Edilson; Klimaszewski,Jan.
The genus Myllaena Erichson, 1837, of the tribe Myllaenini Ganglbauer, 1895, is recorded from Brazil for the first time. A new species, Myllaena brasiliensis sp. nov., is described and illustrated; it is closely related to the insomnis species group, described from the Nearctic region. A short diagnosis of the genus and an annotated catalog of Myllaena species from the Neotropical region are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Distribution; Rove beetles; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300008

Divisão de trabalho em colônias da vespa social neotropical Polistes canadensis canadensis Linnaeus (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Torres,Viviana de Oliveira; Antonialli-Junior,William Fernando; Giannotti,Edilberto.
Foram realizadas 100 horas de observação usando o método "scanning sample" para a qualificação e quantificação dos atos comportamentais de rainhas e operárias de quinze colônias de Polistes canadensis canadensis. Foi descrito um repertório comportamental com 28 atos, no qual rainhas executam 19 atos na colônia, enquanto operárias 26, ocorrendo 17 atos em comum entre as duas castas. Dentre esses atos, dois foram exclusivos do repertório de rainhas e nove de operárias. O resultado do teste do qui-quadrado apontou diferenças significativas entre os repertórios das duas castas, sendo que rainhas permanecem mais tempo no ninho e executam com maior freqüência atividades intra-nidais, ligadas à reprodução, enquanto que as operárias executam mais freqüentemente...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atividade forrageadora; Castas; Comportamento; Etograma.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400008

Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) parasitoids of Lepidoptera caterpillars feeding on Croton floribundus Spreng (Euphorbiaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fernandes,Luciana Bueno dos Reis; Dias Filho,Manoel Martins; Fernandes,Marcelo Adorna; Penteado-Dias,Angelica Maria.
Parasitoids of the family Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) were obtained during an inventory of Lepidoptera larvae caught feeding in the wild on Croton floribundus (Euphorbiaceae). The Lepidoptera larvae were collected from host plants along trails inside three preserved forest areas in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. Fifteen different species of Ichneumonidae belonging to five subfamilies (Banchinae, Campopleginae, Cremastinae, Mesochorinae and Metopiinae) were obtained. Seven species of Ichneumonidae were reared from leaf rollers: Meniscomorpha sp. (Banchinae) and Leurus caeruliventris (Cresson) (Metopiinae) from Dichomeris sp. (Gelechiidae); Mesochorus sp.1 (Mesochorinae) [as a parasitoid of Hypomicrogaster sp. (Braconidae, Microgastrinae)], Campoplex sp....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Capixingui; Cocoon; Neotropical; Parasitoid.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200009

Within tree distribution of a gall-inducing Eurytoma (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae) on Caryocar brasiliense (Caryocaraceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Leite,Germano Leão Demolin; Veloso,Ronnie Von dos Santos; Silva,Farley Willian Souza; Guanabens,Rafael Eugênio Maia; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
For the first time, we identified the insect herbivore that induces one of the most conspicuous galls on the leaves of Caryocar brasiliense Camb. (Caryocaraceae), a widespread, typical cerrado woody plant of large economic importance. The gall inducing organism is a new and undescribed species of Eurytoma sp. (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae). Furthermore, we recorded its spatial distribution within C. brasiliense trees. More Eurytoma galls were found on the eastern tree slope, followed the southern and northern slopes. More galls were found in the interior of the tree crown, i.e., on the proximal portion of the stems compared to the terminal portion. At the leaf level, more galls were found on the median region compared to the distal or proximal, perhaps due to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Insect distribution; Insect galls; Pequi; Trichomes.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400015

Diurnal flight periodicity of a Neotropical ant assemblage (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the Atlantic Forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Feitosa,Rodrigo M.; Silva,Rogério R. da; Aguiar,Alexandre P.
ABSTRACT In this study we document for the first time flight patterns along a 24 h time range for an ant assemblage in one of the most diverse ecosystems on Earth, the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Malaise traps were used to analyze the diurnal nuptial flights of a Neotropical ant assemblage during five days. Traps captured 802 individuals, revealing a remarkably high diversity (42 ant species), with samples strongly male biased (1:22). Contrariwise to similar studies, we found only a small proportion of species engaged in nocturnal nuptial flights, with diurnal flights accounting for an impressive 95% of all ant flight activity recorded. For the 18 most common species, three ant groups could be identified regarding flight period: sunrise, sunset, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Malaise; Phenology; Reproduction; Summertime; Swarm.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300241

A new species of Glena Hulst (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from northern Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
A new species of Glena Hulst (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from northern Chile. A new species of Glena Hulst (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) is described from two valleys of the coastal desert of northern Chile. Immature stages are associated with Trixis cacalioides (Kunth) Don. (Asteraceae). Holotype, male and female genitalia, and a sexual dimorphic feature are illustrated. This is the first record of a species of Glena from Chile.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Boarmiini; Ennominae; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100005

Color preference of Anastrepha obliqua (Diptera, Tephritidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: López-Guillén,Guillermo; Virgen,Armando; Rojas,Julio C.
The color preference of A. obliqua was evaluated in two-choice tests. The results showed that both sexes were attracted to wavelengths ranging from 340 nm to 670 nm, although the broad major peak of attraction occurred between 380 and 570 nm.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Behavior; Fruit fly; Olfactometer.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100034

A 15-year post evaluation of the fire effects on ant community in an area of Amazonian forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Jean C.; Delabie,Jacques H. C.; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
Fire represents an important disturbance to ant communities in areas of fire regime. Otherwise, little is known about the effects of fire on ant communities in areas of non-fire regimes, such as in the Amazonian region. We evaluated the long-term effect of fire on ant species richness in a rain forest (Bacaba Plateau) burned 15-years ago and compare our data with the data of primary unburned forest. A total of 85 ant species distributed in 21 genera and 14 tribes were collected; among them, 72 and 44 species were found on the litter and vegetation, respectively. The fire damaged forest studied supports an intermediate richness of ants when compared to a primary unburned rain forest in the same region. A comparative analysis of ant species richness showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Brazil; Community structure; Rain forest; Species richness.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100015

Rediscovery of the putatively extinct ant species Simopelta minima (Brandão) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), with a discussion on rarity and conservation status of ant species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Brandão,Carlos Roberto Ferreira; Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado; Schmidt,Fernando Augusto; Solar,Ricardo Ribeiro de Castro.
Simopelta minima (Brandão, 1989) was originally described based on four workers collected in soil samples from a small cocoa plantation in Ilhéus, state of Bahia, northeastern Brazil. In the subsequent years after the description, this cocoa plantation was eliminated and the species was then considered extinct by the Brazilian environmental institutions. The recent rediscovery of S. minima workers in subterranean pitfall trap samples from Viçosa, state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil, over 1.000 km distant from type locality, suggests that the rarity and vulnerability status of some ant species may be explained by insufficient sampling of adequate microhabitats, in time and space.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Conservation; Hypogaeic fauna; New record; Rare ants.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300026

Novos táxons em Piezocerini e Ibidionini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
New taxa described: Piezocerini - Piezosecus gen. nov., type species, P. tymaiuba sp. nov. (Brazil, São Paulo); Ibidionini - Gnomibidion variabile sp. nov. (Brazil, Mato Grosso), and Palpibidion gen. nov., type species, P. minimum sp. nov. (Brazil, Rondônia).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Coleoptera; Ibidionini; Piezocerini; Neotropical.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200011

Duas espécies novas de Plebeia Schwarz do Brasil (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moure,Jesus Santiago.
Duas espécies novas de Plebeia Schwarz, 1938 são descritas e ilustradas: P. lucii sp. nov. (Minas Gerais) e P. phrynostoma sp. nov. (Espírito Santo). O ninho original de P. lucii sp. nov. foi coletado perto do campus da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, e o de P. phrynostoma sp. nov. em Venda Nova do Imigrante, Espírito Santo. Ambos os ninhos foram trazidos para o apiário da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, onde estão sendo mantidos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apidae; Descrições; Entrada e estrutura do ninho; Plebeia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200007

First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Trivinho-Strixino,Susana; Silva,Fabio Laurindo da; Valente-Neto,Francisco.
First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera). This study constitutes the first record of Temnocephala Blanchard, an ectosymbiont on Corydalidae, as a possible predator of chironomid larvae. Twenty-eight Corydalidae larvae (Corydalus and Protochauliodes) were examined under stereomicroscopic in search for Temnocephala and Chironomidae larvae, of which five megalopteran larvae had 24 Temnocephala sp. associated. Furthermore, eight of these Temnocephala worms had chironomid larvae in their gut contents, an interaction previously unknown. Gut content analyses revealed Corynoneura as the commonest chironomid, but larvae of Larsia,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Commensalism; Corydalus; Predation; Protochauliodes.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300021

Diversity of Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera) in riparian forests of southern Brazil: taller forests, more bugs
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendonça, Jr.,Milton de S.; Schwertner,Cristiano Feldens; Grazia,Jocélia.
Riparian forests are important features of any ecosystem, especially on grassland and savannah vegetation types. However, riparian forests in southernmost Brazil have received much less attention than elsewhere. This is the first quantitative study of pentatomoid (Hemiptera) diversity in the Pampa biome, surveying riparian forests of brooks and rivers in the environs of the municipality of Bagé, Rio Grande do Sul state, southern Brazil. The aim was two-fold: taxonomic characterization of the fauna and a primary ecological study of bug diversity. Sweeping net and beating tray were used to sample trees and shrubs on the border of sampling sites; sampling was carried out during three consecutive days, from March 28th to 30th 2006. Overall 154 individuals of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthosomatidae; Corimelaenidae; Pentatomidae; Scutelleridae; Pampa biome.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100026

Biomass and abundance of termites in three remnant areas of Atlantic Forest in northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vasconcellos,Alexandre.
Termite biomass and abundance were estimated in three remnant areas of Atlantic Forest in northeastern Brazil: Reserva Biológica de Pedra Talhada-RBPT (Alagoas State), Parque Estadual Dois Irmãos-PEDI (Pernambuco State), and Área de Proteção Ambiental Mata do Buraquinho-APMB (Paraíba State). A quantitative sampling of the termite assemblages present on trunks and leaf litter, in nests, and in the soil was undertaken during the months of June and July (rainy season) and November and December (dry season) of 2000. Thirty seven species of termites were encountered and quantified in the three remnant forest areas. The termite biomass varied from 10.09 to 11.30 g (fresh weight)/m² and abundance varied from 4911 to 5663 individuals/m². The subfamily...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Isoptera; Neotropical Region; Nest; Quantitative survey; Vertical distribution.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300017

Taxonomy and morphology of Apsil Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae, Coenosiini) with new records, description of a new species and a key to identification
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.
Taxonomy and morphology of Apsil Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae, Coenosiini) with new records, description of a new species and a key to identification. Apsil Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae, Coenosiini) includes 10 species, most of them described from Chile, but some also from Argentina. Five of them and one new species were found at the California Academy of Sciences collection (San Francisco, California) during the course of a project developed in that institution. Almost all material studied was collected in Chile, mainly by M. E. Irwin, during the year of 1966. Brief diagnosis of the known studied species (A. apicata Malloch, A. atripes Malloch, A. dilata Malloch, A. maculiventris Malloch (female described for the first time) and A....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apsil mallochi; N. sp. diagnosis key to identification systematics.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200005

Descrição de uma espécie nova de Centris Fabricius da Bahia, Brasil (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moure,Jesus Santiago; Oliveira,Favízia Freitas de; Viana,Blandina Felipe.
Centris (Centris) pulchra sp. nov. is described and illustrated. The specimens were collected in a restricted area of coastal sand dunes with "restinga" vegetation in northeast of Brazil, near Salvador-BA.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Centris; Hymenoptera; Northeast of Brazil; Restinga.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400006

Ultrastructure of the eggs of two species of Anopheles (Anopheles) Meigen (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb; Flores,Daniel Corugedo.
Egg ultrastructure of two morphologicaly similar species of the Arribalzagia Series, Anopheles (A.) costai Fonseca &amp;amp; Ramos, 1939 and A. (A.) mediopunctatus (Lutz, 1903) are described and illustrated using scanning electron micrographs. Although similar in the adult stage, male genitalia structures and larval and pupal stages, the eggs of these species are distinct. The eggs of A. costai and A. mediopunctatus are compared with that of A. forattinii Wilkerson &amp;amp; Sallum, 1999. Incomplete illustration of egg of A. forattinii is provided for comparison.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anopheles; Arribalzagia; Culicidae; Egg; Ultrastructure.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200005

The adequacy of artificial oviposition substrates for laboratory rearing of Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Flávia A.C.; Panizzi,Antônio R.
Studies in the laboratory tested the suitability of synthetic wool string, cotton string, cheesecloth, and commercial cotton ball as artificial oviposition substrates for the small green stink bug, Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). In confined cages, 54% of total egg masses was laid on synthetic wool string, 31% on cotton string, and only 15% on cheesecloth. In an additional test, the best substrate selected, synthetic wool string, received 92% of egg masses compared to 8% on the commonly used substrate, cotton ball. Synthetic wool string received the most egg masses of any size, in particular those in the range 11-20 eggs/mass. Because the eggs of P. guildinii are laid in two parallel double rows, the egg masses fit the wool...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Egg deposition; Insecta; Insect rearing.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100022

Insect galls of a protected remnant of the Atlantic Forest tableland from Rio de Janeiro State (Brazil)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Carvalho-Fernandes,Sheila Patrícia.
ABSTRACT Insect galls of a protected remnant of the Atlantic Forest tableland from Rio de Janeiro State (Brazil): Galling insects in Rio de Janeiro state are known by their great diversity, despite most of the surveys have been done in restinga. This paper investigated the insect galls from a remnant of Atlantic Forest located in São Francisco de Itabapoana municipality, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. The galling insect fauna was surveyed from March, 2013 to April, 2014 at the Estação Ecológica Estadual de Guaxindiba. 143 gall morphotypes were found in 31 plant families, 60 genera and 82 species. Fabaceae, Myrtaceae and Sapindaceae were the main host families, being Trichilia, Tontelea and Eugenia the main host genera. Most galls occured on leaves, with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Gall-inducing insects; Guaxindiba; Southeast Region.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100040

Notes on social wasps of the group of Mischocyttarus(Omega) punctatus (Ducke), with description of six new species (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias; Silva,Suzanna de Sousa; Felizardo,Sherlem Patricia de Seixas.
ABSTRACTA revision of the taxonomic status and an identification key for wasp species of the genus Mischocyttarus related to M. punctatus (Ducke, 1904) are presented here. Six new species are proposed (M. tayrona Silveira sp. nov.; M. anchicaya Silveira sp. nov.; M. caxiuana Silveira sp. nov.; M. verissimoi Silveira sp. nov.; M. rodriguesi Silveira sp. nov.; M. ryani Silveira sp. nov.), raising to nine the number of species in the M. punctatus group. The highest diversity of the group concentrates in northern South America, in Andean areas and Amazonia. New information concerning the very peculiar nests of these wasps is also given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cuscuta; Neotropical vespids; Nest architecture; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300154

Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Martin D.; Silva-Torres,Christian S. A.; Torres,Jorge B.; Oliveira,José E. Morais.
Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton. The striped mealybug, Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae), is a widely distributed and polyphagous pest species, which naturally occurs on cotton plants in Brazil. This study evaluated the establishment and population growth as well as the within-plant distribution of F. virgata on four cotton cultivars: CNPA 7H (white fibers), BRS Verde, BRS Safira, and BRS Rubi (colored fibers). The experiment was conducted in a complete randomized design with four treatments (cultivars) and 18 replications of each. Thus, cotton plants of each cultivar were infested with 100 newly hatched nymphs of F. virgata....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Colored fiber cotton; Gossypium hirsutum; Host susceptibility; Insecta.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100012

Odontopus brevirostris (Hustache, 1936) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) associated with new host plants belonging to Annona (Annonaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosado-Neto,Germano H.; Lima,Iracilda M. de Moura.
Odontopus brevirostris (Hustache, 1936) feeding on Annona squamosa L., A. cherimola Mill., A. glabra L., and A. muricata L. was observed. The last three host plants are recorded for the first time. The endophitic oviposition occurs in the veins of the ventral surface of the young leaves. The larvae, leaf miners, eat the parenchyma and the adults make small holes in the leaves. The pupation occurs in spherical cocoons protected by a sort of nest (pupation chamber) between the two epidermal layers.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Annonaceae; Coleoptera; Curculionidae; New hosts; Odontopus.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300009

Dung beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeinae) attracted to sheep dung in exotic pastures
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Correa,César Murilo de Albuquerque; Puker,Anderson; Korasaki,Vanesca; Oliveira,Naiara Gimenes de.
Dung beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeinae) attracted to sheep dung in exotic pastures. In this study we provide data on the abundance and richness of dung beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) attracted to sheep dung in exotic pastures (Brachiaria spp.). In four areas of exotic pasture pitfall traps were installed and baited with fresh sheep dung for sampling of dung beetles. A total of 2,290 individuals were captured belonging to 16 species, 10 genera and five tribes of Scarabaeinae beetles. Trichillum externepunctatum Preudhomme de Borre, 1886 and Dichotomius bos (Blanchard, 1843) were dominant. The guild of dwellers was the most abundant in pastures. We demonstrate that dung beetles are attracted to sheep dung. Since the production of both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agro-pastoral landscape; Coprophagous beetles; Ecological functions; Insecta.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100017

Effects of cycloheximide on the mortality of Atta sexdens leaf-cutting worker ants
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sousa,Kátia Kaelly Andrade; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Forti,Luiz Carlos; Caldato,Nadia.
ABSTRACT Leaf-cutting ants live symbiotically with a fungus that they cultivate on the plant leaves that they cut. The innumerous studies on the plant selection mechanism used by leaf-cutting ants show the researchers’ interest in this issue. Many classical studies propose that plants are selected according to the fungus garden nutritional needs and the absence of potentially harmful substances. This hypothesis is corroborated by behavioral experiments using cycloheximide (fungicide) with citric pulp or forage plants greatly accepted by leaf-cutting ants. According to this hypothesis, under the action of a fungicide, the fungus emits an allomone that informs worker ants that some food is inadequate to its growth. Although some authors state that the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Leaf-cutting ants; Cycloheximide; Mortality; Formicide screening.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300169

O subgênero Centris (Aphemisia) Ayala: notas complementares e descrição de uma nova espécie (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moure,Jesus Santiago.
The subgenus Centris (Aphemisia) Ayala: complementary notes and description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Centris (Aphemisia) Ayala, 2002 is redescribed pointing out some others important distinctive characters. The nominal species designated by Ayala as the type species, Centris plumipes Smith, 1854, is preocupied by Centris plumipes (Fabricius, 1781) originaly described in Apis Linnaeus. Being so, Centris xanthosara nom. nov. is proposed to replace Centris plumipes Smith, 1854 non Centris plumipes (Fabricius, 1781). Two other species are considered to belong in this subgenus: Centris (Aphemisia) lilacina Cockerell, 1919, and Centris (Aphemisia) plumbea sp. nov., from Tingo Maria, Peru. A key for the species, illustrations, and geographical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Centris (Aphemisia) xanthosara; Hymenoptera; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300006

Diversity of Odonata (Insecta) in lotic systems from Serra da Bodoquena, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dalzochio,Marina Schmidt; Costa,Janira Martins; Uchôa,Manoel Araécio.
Diversity of Odonata (Insecta) in lotic systems from Serra da Bodoquena, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil. A systematic survey was carried out in four lotic systems from Serra da Bodoquena, the largest natural forests of the State, from August 2007 to November 2008. 548 specimens belonging to 33 species, distributed in 5 families were sampled. Libellulidae was dominant, with 13 species, followed by Gomphidae, Coenagrionidae, Protoneuridae and Calopterygidae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Odonata community; Neotropical Region; Species richness.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100014

Fauna de Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) da Mata Atlântica Brasileira, com descrição de 23 espécies novas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Redighieri,Elizandra S.; Azevedo,Celso O.
Foram realizadas coletas padronizadas em 18 pontos ao longo da Mata Atlântica Brasileira no escopo do Programa BIOTA/FAPESP usando-se varredura de vegetação, e armadilhas Malaise e Möricke. Foi coletado um total de 2.811 exemplares de Dissomphalus. Foram reconhecidas 30 espécies descritas, a saber: Dissomphalus conicus Azevedo, 2003, D. h-ramus Redighieri &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004, D. laminaris Redighieri &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004, D. manus Azevedo, 2003, D. umbilicus Azevedo, 2003, D. verrucosus Redighieri &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004, D. alticlypeatus Azevedo, 2003, D. bicerutus Azevedo, 2003, D. gilvipes Evans, 1979, D. krombeini Azevedo, 1999, D. gordus Azevedo, 2003, D. undatus Azevedo, 2003, D. cristatus Redighieri &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004, D. laticephalus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeografia; Dissomphalus; Neotropical; Pristocerinae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300001

Contribuição ao conhecimento de espécies venezuelanas de Lespesia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae, Exoristinae), com descrições de novas espécies
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Toma,Ronaldo.
Contribuição ao conhecimento de espécies venezuelanas do gênero Lespesia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae), com descrições de novas espécies. Foi realizado um estudo taxonômico de espécies venezuelanas do gênero Lespesia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 (Diptera, Tachinidae), baseado na coleção do "Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola Francisco Fernández Yépez (MIZA) de la Universidad Central de Venezuela - Maracay". Seis espécies foram reconhecidas, dentre estas duas são descritas como novas, Lespesia giovannae sp. nov. e Lespesia oscari sp. nov., e três são registradas pela primeira vez para a Venezuela: Lespesia affinis (Townsend, 1927), Lespesia protoginoi (Blanchard, 1966) e Lespesia spitzi Guimarães, 1983. São apresentadas redescrições e chaves para...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Lespesia; Região Neotropical; Tachinidae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200002

Lauromacromia bedei sp. nov. from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil (Odonata, Corduliidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Machado,Angelo B. M.
Lauromacromia bedei is described and illustrated from a single male specimen collected in a river at the "cerrado" region of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anisoptera; Cerrado; Neotropical; Odonata.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400005

Lectotype designations for Ptychoderini species (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae) of the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mermudes,Jose Ricardo M.
Based on a study of the type material housed in the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, lectotypes are designated for the following species: 1) described by Jekel in 1855 - Ptychoderes columbianus, P. callosus, P. mixtus, P. antiquus, Hypselotropis batesi, Ectatotropis conicollis, and Tropipygus speciosus; 2) described by Thomson in 1858 - Phloeotragus sparsutus. The following species have the type specimens illustrated: Ptychoderes mixtus, lectotype female; P. tricostifrons, holotype male; Hypselotropis speciosa, lectotype male; Phloeotragus sparsutus, lectotype male and paralectotype female.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Afrotropical; Hypselotropis; Neotropical; Phloeotragus; Ptychoderes; Type material.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300010

Morphological, chemical and developmental aspects of the Dufour gland in some eusocial bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae): a review
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Abdalla,Fábio Camargo.
Morphological, chemical and developmental aspects of the Dufour gland in some eusocial bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae): a review. The present revision focused on the more recent data about the Dufour gland in some eusocial bees, taking in account general aspects of its morphology, secretion chemical nature, bio-synthetic pathway and development. Many functions have been attributed to this gland in eusocial bees, but none are convincing. With the new data about this gland, not only the secretion chemical pathway of the Dufour gland may be reasonable understood, as its function in some eusocial bees, especially Apis mellifera Linné, 1758, which has been extensively studied in the last years.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Exocrine glands; Meliponines; Pheromone.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200002

O gênero Xylocopa Latreille no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Schlindwein,Clemens; Schlumpberger,Boris; Wittmann,Dieter; Moure,Jesus Santiago.
The genus Xylocopa Latreille in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae). A survey of the genus Xylocopa Latreille, 1802 is given for Rio Grande do Sul, the southernmost State of Brazil. Data are based on several studies on the bee fauna of southern Brazil and on unpublished observations. A key is provided to the species (males and females) and information on distribution, nesting habits and relation to flowers. Rio Grande do Sul is strikingly rich in species of Xylocopa because of the diversity of habitats and its geographic position in the transition of tropical/subtropical to temperate climate. Nineteen species, classified into ten subgenera, have been recorded in Rio Grande do Sul. Here we maintain the subgenera Ioxylocopa, Megaxylocopa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthophoridae; Hymenoptera; Taxonomy; Xylocopa; Rio Grande do Sul.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100016

First record of Molorchus minor minor (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Molorchus minor minor (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) is recorded for the first time in Brazil (Bahia). It was originally described from Europe and is currently widely distributed in that continent and Asia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Molorchini; Neotropical; New record.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100061

Biodiversity within the subfamily Alyssinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Natural Park Peñas de Aya (Spain)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Peris-Felipo,Francisco Javier; Jiménez-Peydró,Ricardo.
Biodiversity within the subfamily Alyssinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Natural Park Peñas de Aya (Spain). The study of parasitoid Hymenoptera is of significance for the assessment of diversity in a given area because of their role in the regulation of insects populations. The present work analyses diversity within Alysiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Forested Estate of Artikutza, located in the Natural Park Peñas de Aya, western Pyrenees, Spain. Collection of specimens was spread over two years and was carried out in two different habitats: mixed forest and beech forest. A total of 2,270 specimens, belonging to 22 separate genera, were captured. Subsequently, alpha, beta and gamma diversities were analysed, and the beech forest was proven to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Forest system; Parasitoids; Protected area; Pyrenees.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300015

Uma nova espécie de Strebla Wiedemann, 1824 (Diptera, Streblidae, Streblinae) sobre Anoura caudifer (E. Geoffroy, 1818) (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae, Glossophaginae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Graciolli,Gustavo.
A new species of Strebla Wiedemann, S. carvalhoi sp. nov., collected, on Anoura caudifer (E. Geoffroy, 1818) from Southern of Brazil, is described. Drawings of the postvertex, occipital plates, gonopods and tergite VII are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anoura; Bat; Batfly; Ectoparasite; Streblidae.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300012

Sinopse do gênero Brevoxathres Gilmour (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.
Brevoxathres inclui-se num grupo similar com cinco gêneros de Acanthocinini. Chave para identificação destes gêneros é oferecida. Sciadosurus Gilmour, 1962 é considerado novo sinônimo de Brevoxathres. Duas espécies novas são descritas do Brasil, Brevoxathres seabrai sp. nov. do Espírito Santo e Rio de Janeiro e B. irrorata sp. nov. de Santa Catarina. Uma nova combinação é proposta: Brevoxathres albobrunnea (Gilmour, 1962) comb. nov. Chave para espécies é adicionada.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthocinini; Lamiinae; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300006

Twigs of Albizia niopoides (Spruce ex Benth.) Burkart as a nesting resource for ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Otávio Guilherme Morais da; Fernandes,Tae Tanaami; Silva,Rogério Rosa da; Souza-Campana,Débora Rodrigues de; Morini,Maria Santina de Castro.
ABSTRACT Ants can use twigs from fragments of tree branches as a nesting resource. The present study analyzed gatherings of ants in twigs of Albizia niopoides, a Fabaceae native to the Atlantic Forest that is used in landscaping in parks and squares in Brazil. Expeditions were performed in an urban park located in Atlantic Forest areas between February and June 2014. A total of 70 twigs with ants were collected and included 9357 workers, 2309 broods ants, 68 winged ants and 19 queens. Four subfamilies, 10 genera and 17 species/morphospecies were recorded. The species with the largest number of nests were Nylanderia sp.1, Hypoponera sp.4, and Wasmannia auropunctata. Ants of different species were found coexisting in the same twig, and Pheidole gr. tristis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Communities; Nesting; Urban park; Transient nests; Atlantic Forest.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200182

Revisão do gênero Mecocephala Dallas, 1851 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Schwertner,Cristiano Feldens; Grazia,Jocélia; Fernandes,José Antônio Marin.
Revision of the genus Mecocephala Dallas, 1851 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). The genus Mecocephala Dallas, 1851 is revised, and some taxonomic and geographical distribution data are evaluated. The following species are considered to belong to this genus: M. acuminata Dallas, 1851 = M. holmbergi Pirán, 1969 syn. nov., M. curculionoides Pirán, 1959, M. bonariensis sp. nov., M. magna sp. nov., M. maldonadensis sp. nov., and M. zikani sp. nov.; their distribution is restricted to southern Neotropical Region. Other species, formerly placed in Mecocephala, are considered, respectively: M. rubripes Berg, 1894 incertae sedis, M. darwini Kirkaldy, 1909 incertae sedis, M. atra Bergroth, 1914 incertae sedis, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970) comb. nov.,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology of genitalia; Neotropical Region; Paramecocephala; Pentatomini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200009

Comportamento de parasitismo de Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &amp;amp; Platner e Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) em posturas de Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Beserra,Eduardo B.; Parra,José R. P.
The parasitism behavior of Trichogramma atopovirilia and T. pretiosum in Spodoptera frugiperda eggs was evaluated focusing on the features related to the associative learning (alpha conditioning) and recognition of the egg parasitized by the female after the first oviposition experience. Females of both species were observed to recognize the parasitized egg, which takes place after the female drills into the host egg. Following oviposition, 43.59% and 67.53 of females began to feed with an average feeding time of 73.26 ± 11.57 and 64.04 ± 7.05 seconds for T. atopovirilia and T. pretiosum, respectively. The time elapsed in each step of the parasitism behavior significantly decreased after the first oviposition experience, with a trend to stabilize after the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Egg parasitoid/fall armyworm; Egg parasitoid/learning; Egg parasitoid/parasitization.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200009

Occurrence, morphology and ultrastructure of the Dufour gland in Melipona bicolor Lepeletier (Hymenoptera, Meliponini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Abdalla,Fábio Camargo; Cruz-Landim,Carminda da.
The occurrence, morphology and ultrastructure of the Dufour gland in Melipona bicolor Lepeletier, 1836 are presented. The Dufour gland is not present in workers. In virgin queens the gland cells show characteristics of low activity, which are described in the text. In physogastric queens the gland epithelium is higher and the cells more active than in virgin queens, showing numerous basal plasmic membrane invaginations impregnated by an electrondense material, increased apical invaginations and accumulation of substances that will be released to the gland lumen in the subcuticular space. Therefore, the data show that the Dufour gland is more developed in physogastric than in virgin queens, indicating a possible involvement of the Dufour gland in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dufour gland; Melipona bicolor; Meliponine; Morphology; Ultrastructure.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100002

Life cycle of Phoebemima ensifera Tippmann (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Clarke,Robin O. S.; Zamalloa,Sonia.
An account of host plant selection, larval development and behaviour, and behaviour of adult Phoebemima ensifera. Illustrations of the host plant, plant parts, larva, pupa, and adult are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; Ethology; Hemilophini; Lamiinae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200011

Controle integrado de espécies de Simulium (Diptera, Simuliidae) por Bacillus thuringiensis e manejos mecânicos no riacho e nos vertedouros de tanques de piscicultura, Almirante Tamandaré, Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Petry,Fabiane; Lozovei,Ana Leuch; Ferraz,Maria Elizabeth; Santos Neto,Luiz Gonzaga dos.
No Riacho dos Padres na Chácara Evíssima, numa microempresa de agronegócio com criação de peixes e animais domésticos, área de lazer e salão de eventos, localizada na Região Metropolitana de Curitiba, os simulídeos em grande proliferação causaram sério impacto com as picadas a tal ponto que dificultaram o convívio habitual. De janeiro a agosto de 2002, coletou-se 24.021 pupas por meio das quais foram identificadas as espécies: Simulium inaequale, Simulium perflavum, Simulium pertinax com 85,98% e Simulium orbitale, Simulium subnigrum, Simulium distinctum e Simulium incrustatum com somente 14,02% de freqüência. O combate a estas populações iniciado em 28 de fevereiro terminou em 08 de agosto de 2002. O controle integrado consistiu na aplicação de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controles Bti e mecânico; Riacho; Simuliidae; Vertedouros piscicultura.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100021

Descrição da larva de Popanomyia femoralis Kertész, 1909 e do pupário de Engicerus major Lindner, 1964 (Diptera, Stratiomyidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Xerez,Roberto de; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto; Viana,Gustavo Glória.
The larva of Popanomyia femoralis and puparium of Engicerus major are described. The larvae were collected under the bark of fallen trees in an area near the tropical rain forest at Ilha da Marambaia (23º 04'15''S-43º53'59''W-sea level) and Cabo Frio (22º52'46''S-42º01'07''W-4 m), State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Biological notes are presented. The larva of Popanomyia femoralis and puparium of Engicerus major are compared with those of Chalcidomorphina aurata Enderlein, Cosmariomyia argyrosticta Kertész, Dactylodeictes lopesi Lindner and Vittiger schnusei Kertész, other species of the same subfamily.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Engicerus major; Pachygastrinae; Popanomyia femoralis; Soldier flies; Stratiomyidae.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300007

New species and records of Chimarra Stephens (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae) from Central Amazonia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Allan Paulo Moreira; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
Chimarra (Curgia) paucispina sp. nov., of the aurivittata group Flint, 1998 is described and illustrated from specimens collected in Amazonas State. The key to species of Chimarra (Curgia) Walker, 1860 presented by Flint was modified to include the new species. Chimarra (Chimarrita) chela Blahnik, 1997 and Chimarra (Curgia) jugescens Flint, 1998 are for first time reported for the Amazonas State. This is the first record of C. chela in Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon Basin; Curgia; New species; Philopotamidae; Trichoptera.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100006

Occurrence and damages of Danothrips trifasciatus (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) on Calophyllum brasiliense (Clusiaceae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Thomazini,Marcílio José; Lima,Élison Fabrício Bezerra.
Occurrence and damages of Danothrips trifasciatus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Calophyllum brasiliense (Clusiaceae) in Brazil. Danothrips trifasciatus Sakimura, 1975 (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) is recorded for the first time in Brazil, in the municipality of Garça, São Paulo state. Individuals were collected in April 2011 damaging young leaves of guanandi, Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess. (Clusiaceae), forest species of increasing importance in Brazil. Future studies involving aspects on biology and population dynamics of the thrips in this plant species need to be carried out, in order to establish its potential economic importance to guanandi.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Description; Insect pest; Invasive species; Native forest species.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300013

Diversity of social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) in three fragments of semideciduous seasonal forest in the northwest of São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Bruno; Noll,Fernando B.
Human exploitation of the forest in the northwest of São Paulo State has generated enormous fragmentation of that forest. Such disturbance has reduced the populations of insects in general. This work was a survey of social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae; Polistinae) in three areas in different stages of regeneration: Paulo de Faria - SP (435 ha), Pindorama - SP (128 ha) and Neves Paulista - SP (1 ha). These three areas were chosen for comparative purposes. To capture the wasps, it was used: active collecting with attractant liquid (solution of water, salt and sugar) with the aid of a dorsal spray bag. During the period from July to December 2006, 414 social wasps were collected in Paulo de Faria, constituting seven species belonging to four genera; 111...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Hymenoptera; Polistinae; Vespidae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300018

Sarchophagid flies (Insecta, Diptera) from pig carcasses in Minas Gerais, Brazil, with nine new records from the Cerrado, a threatened Neotropical biome
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mello-Patiu,Cátia A.; Paseto,Maria Lígia; Faria,Lucas S. de; Mendes,Júlio; Linhares,Arício X.
Sarchophagid flies (Insecta, Diptera) from pig carcasses in Minas Gerais, Brazil, with nine new records from the Cerrado, a threatened Neotropical biome. The diversity of the Sarcophagidae fauna of the Cerrado biome, also know as the Brazilian Savanna, is still underestimated. In this research we collected flies in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, during a Forensic Entomology experiment. Samples were collected throughout the decomposition process of domestic pig (Sus scrofa Linnaeus) carcasses, and the experiments were conducted in areas of pasture and semideciduous forest. A total of 85,694 adult flesh flies belonging to 57 species were collected from all carcasses. New records for nine species of Sarcophaginae are provided, including the first record...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Flesh flies; Necrophagous flies; Sarcophagidae; Savanna.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200005

The first gynandromorph of a zorapteran and potential thelytokous parthenogenesis in a population of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri (Zoraptera: Zorotypidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rafael,José Albertino; Marques,Dayse Willkenia Almeida; Engel,Michael S.
Abstract The first gynandromorph of the insect order Zoraptera is reported. A gynandromorph of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri is described from a likely parthenogenetic population in the Atlantic Forest around the border of the Brazilian states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo. As has been previously surmised for this species, the sample consisted of only females, tending to support the hypothesis of thelytokous parthenogenesis for this population. The gynandromorph is largely female in outward appearance, but exhibits male secondary sexual traits on the left side of the apical abdominal segments. The left (male) antenna consists of antennomeres of different proportions to those of the right (female) antenna. The internal genitalia and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Angel insects; Brazil; Gynandromorphism; Soil-lice; Telythoky.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400318

Social wasp species of Mischocyttarus (Phi) related to M. alfkenii (Ducke) and M. paraguayensis Zikán (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
Social wasp species of Mischocyttarus (Phi) related to M. alfkenii (Ducke) and M. paraguayensis Zikán (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae). A revision of the taxonomic status and an identification key are presented for species of the genus Mischocyttarus related to M. alfkenii (Ducke) and M. paraguayensis Zikán. Seven new species are proposed in the alfkenii and basimacula groups (M. achagua sp. nov.; M. arawak sp. nov.; M. awa sp. nov.; M. embera sp. nov.; M. muisca sp. nov.; M. uniformis sp. nov.; M. waunan sp. nov.), with five new synonymies [M. mamirauae Raw = M. alfkenii (Ducke); M. alfkenii excrucians Richards = M. flavicornis nigricornis Zikán = M. flavicornis Zikán; M. basimacula superpictus Richards = M. basimacula (Cameron)]. Specific status is...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Neotropical; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200008

External morphology of the adult of Dynamine postverta (Cramer) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Biblidinae) and patterns of morphological similarity among species from eight tribes of Nymphalidae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Leite,Luis Anderson Ribeiro; Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik.
External morphology of the adult of Dynamine postverta (Cramer) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Biblidinae) and patterns of morphological similarity among species from eight tribes of Nymphalidae. The external structure of the integument of Dynamine postverta postverta (Cramer, 1779) is based on detailed morphological drawings and scanning electron microscopy. The data are compared with other species belonging to eight tribes of Nymphalidae, to assist future studies on the taxonomy and systematics of Neotropical Biblidinae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abdomen; Head; Insecta; Morphology; Papilionoidea; Thorax.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200003

Composição de espécies de Arctiidae (Lepidoptera) no sul do Brasil: relação entre tipos de vegetação e entre a configuração espacial do hábitat
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferro,Viviane Gianluppi; Teston,José Augusto.
Este trabalho descreve o padrão de diversidade beta das mariposas Arctiidae no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (RS) e avalia se esse padrão é relacionado com o tipo de vegetação ou com a distância geográfica entre as áreas. A partir da observação de 9420 espécimes depositados em 13 coleções científicas e de duas listas publicadas na literatura, obteve-se registro de 329 espécies de arctiídeos em 55 localidades do RS. Essa riqueza corresponde a 5,6% da fauna Neotropical e 16,5% da fauna estimada para o Brasil. Cinqüenta e duas espécies (15,8%) foram registradas pela primeira vez no Estado. Não houve relação entre a diversidade beta (distância de Sorensen) e a distância geográfica entre as localidades, sugerindo que a configuração espacial do ambiente não...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversidade beta; Fauna Neotropical; Tipo de vegetação; Lithosiinae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200010

Descrição da fêmea de Paracentronodus nevesi Barreira &amp;amp; Sakakibara (Hemiptera, Membracidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rohthéa,Rembrandt R. A. D.; Creão-Duarte,Antonio José.
Um exemplar fêmea de Paracentronodus nevesi Barreira &amp;amp; Sakakibara, 2001, de São José dos Cordeiros, região de semi-árido (Caatinga), do Estado da Paraíba, é descrito e ilustrado. Até o presente, apenas o macho era conhecido.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caatinga; Centronodinae; Homoptera; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100019

Pattern of attack of a galling insect reveals an unexpected preference-performance linkage on medium-sized resources
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Jean C.; Silveira,Fernando A. O.; Pereira,Ellen C.; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
Pattern of attack of a galling insect reveals an unexpected preference-performance linkage on medium-sized resources. The Plant Vigor Hypothesis (PVH) predicts oviposition preference and higher offspring performance on longer and fast-growing shoots, and although several studies have tested its predictions, long-term studies concerning the patterns of host selection by galling species are still lacking. The PVH was tested in this study using Bauhinia brevipes (Fabaceae) as the host of a leaf gall midge, Asphondylia microcapillata (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) during three consecutive years. Shoots were collected from the same 80 plants between 2001 and 2003 and shoot length, number of healthy and galled leaves, gall number, and mortality factors were recorded....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Host selection; Insect galls; Mortality factors; Plant Vigor Hypothesis; Top-down effect.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100012

Interaction between Tephritidae (Insecta, Diptera) and plants of the family Asteraceae: new host and distribution records for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Savaris,Marcoandre; Lampert,Silvana; Lorini,Lisete M.; Pereira,Paulo R.V.S.; Marinoni,Luciane.
Twenty species of Tephritidae (Diptera) are recorded in association with capitula of plants in the family Asteraceae. The Tephritidae genus Tetreuarestais registered for Rio Grande do Sul for the first time. Five species of Tephritidae are newly recorded for Rio Grande do Sul, and new hosts are recorded for the following fly species: Dioxyna chilensis (Macquart), Plaumannimyia dolores (Hering), Plaumannimyia imitatrix (Hering), Plaumannimyia miseta(Hering), Plaumannimyia pallensHering, Tomoplagia incompleta (Williston), Tomoplagia matzenbacheriPrado, Norrbom &amp; Lewinsohn, Tomoplagia reimoseriHendel, Xanthaciura biocellata(Thomson) and Xanthaciura chrysura(Thomson).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Fruit flies; Occurrence; Taxonomy; Tephritinae.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100014

First record of folivory on a newly documented host plant for the little known geometrid moth Eupithecia yubitzae Vargas &amp;amp; Parra (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) in northern Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Vargas-Ortiz,Marcelo; Huanca-Mamani,Wilson.
The native tree Schinus molle (Anacardiacae) is reported for the first time as a host plant for larvae of the little known geometrid moth Eupithecia yubitzae Vargas &amp; Parra (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile, based on morphology and DNA barcodes. This discovery importantly expands the host range of E. yubitzae, as previous records were restricted to Fabaceae trees. Larvae were previously known as florivorous, while these were found to be folivorous on S. molle. Furthermore, host-associated cryptic larval polychromatism was detected, as larvae collected on S. molle were found to be mostly pale green, contrasting with the dark yellow ground color of the larvae typically collected on fabaceous host plants.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Acacia macracantha; Anacardiaceae; DNA barcodes; Fabaceae; Schinus molle.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200121

Rhodometra sacraria (Linnaeus), a cosmopolitan sterrhine confirmed from Chile (Lepidoptera, Geometridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: King,Gareth Edward; Viejo Montesinos,José Luis.
Rhodometra sacraria (Linnaeus), a cosmopolitan sterrhine confirmed from Chile (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Rhodometra sacraria (Linnaeus, 1767), corologically a cosmopolitan species, is documented from Chile thanks to the analysis of specimens from four different localities in that country, at the same time, increasing the number of species known from the subfamily Sterrhinae in Chile, as well as being only the second (confirmed) documentation of this species from the Neotropics.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chile; Insecta; Rhodometra; Sterrhinae.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200002

Preliminary study of insects associated to indoor body decay in Colombia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ramos-Pastrana,Yardany; Velasquez-Valencia,Alexander; Wolff,Marta.
Preliminary study of insects associated to indoor body decay in Colombia. This is the first report studying insects associated to indoor body decay process of a white pig (Sus scrofa) (Artiodactyla, Suidae) in a controlled indoor environment in an urban area of Florencia city, Amazonia Piedmont, Colombia. For a period of 54 days, 9,220 individuals (immature and adults), distributed in 3 orders, 5 families, 10 genera, and 10 species were collected using entomological nets and tweezers. Five decaying stages are described (fresh, bloated, active decay, advanced decay and remains). During the fresh stage we recorded Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius, 1775), Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819), Ophyra aenescens (Wiedemann, 1830), Oxysarcodexia sp., Lepidodexia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon Region; Forensic Entomology; Indoor Closed; Post-Mortem Interval.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400004

Evidence of phenotypic plasticity of larvae of Simulium subpallidum Lutz in different streams from the Brazilian Cerrado
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Figueiró,Ronaldo; Calvet,Anderson; Gil-Azevedo,Leonardo Henrique; Docile,Tatiana Nascimento; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira; Maia-Herzog,Marilza.
In this paper, the overall morphological differences between populations of Simulium subpallidumLutz, 1909 are studied. Several studies found in the literature point to a relationship between the labral fans and body size and the habitat where blackfly larvae occur. However, other characteristics potentially related to the microhabitat, such as abdominal hook circlet morphology, which is used for larvae to fix themselves in the substratum, and thoracic prolegs morphology, which help larvae move in the substratum, were analyzed in three different populations of S. subpallidum, one of which occupied a faster flow. The results suggest phenotypic plasticity in S. subpallidum and a tendency toward larger structures in faster flows.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Microhabitat associations; Neotropical region; Simuliidae; Water current range.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100028

Natural parasitism of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) nymphs by Tamarixia radiata Waterston (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) in São Paulo orange groves
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Paiva,Paulo Eduardo Branco; Parra,José Roberto Postali.
The psyllid Diaphorina citri Kuwayama 1908 has become the main citrus pest species in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, after the introduction of the huanglongbing or citrus greening. This study evaluated the parasitism of 3rd, 4th and 5th instar D. citri nymphs by Tamarixia radiata (Waterston, 1922) in citrus groves under a regimen of regular insecticide applications in ten producing regions: Araraquara, Barretos, Bauru, Botucatu, Franca, Itapetininga, Jaú, Limeira, Lins and São João da Boa Vista. Sixty-nine samples of new branches infested with nymphs of D. citri were collected from 2005 to 2008 in orange groves ranging from 1 to 20 years old, of the varieties Hamlin, Pera, Valencia and Natal. The parasitoid T. radiata is widely distributed in São Paulo...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control psyllid Citrus; Ectoparasitoid.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400016

As abelhas eussociais (Hymenoptera, Apidae) visitantes florais em um ecossistema de dunas continentais no médio Rio São Francisco, Bahia, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Neves,Edinaldo Luz das; Viana,Blandina Felipe.
Highly eusocial bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae) flower visitors in a continental sand dune ecosystem from the medium São Francisco River, Bahia, Brazil. A community of highly eusocial bees in sand dunes, covered with caatinga vegetation, in the medium São Francisco River, Bahia (10º47' 37"S and 42º49' 25"W) was studied. The local climate is semi arid and hot, with mean temperature of 25.7 ºC and annual precipitation of 653.8 mm. Censuses took place every two months, from February to December of 2000. The bees were sampled on flowers with entomological nets, from 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. A total of 2,147 individuals of eight species of Apinae were found, of which Apis mellifera Linnaeus (40.2%), Trigona spinipes (Fabricius) (28.7%) and Frieseomelitta silvestri...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apidae; Apinae; Caatinga; Community structure; Meliponini.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400012

Revisão das espécies de Melipona do grupo fuliginosa (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Apidae, Meliponini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,João M. F.; Pedro,Silvia R. M.
Três espécies são reconhecidas: Melipona (Michmelia) fuliginosa Lepeletier, 1836, de larga distribuição, do Suriname e Guiana Francesa até o sudeste do Brasil e noroeste da Argentina, M. (Michmelia) titania Gribodo, 1893 (revalidado), endêmica do oeste da Amazônia, e M. (Michmelia) fallax sp. nov., do noroeste do Equador até a América Central. Melipona fuliginosa distingue-se pela pilosidade dos tergos metassomáticos II-V, tanto do macho como da operária, densa e plumosa, e pelo primeiro tarsômero da perna III do macho mais largo que longo. Em M. titania e M. fallax sp. nov., a pilosidade dos tergos II-V é escassa e simples, não-plumosa, e o primeiro tarsômero tão longo quanto largo ou mais longo que largo. Operárias de Melipona titania e M. fallax sp....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas-sem-ferrão; Biogeografia; Glândulas tergais; Ninho; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300014

Fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on cultivated and wild hosts in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Taira,Tiago Ledesma; Abot,Alfredo Raúl; Nicácio,José; Uchôa,Manoel Araécio; Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Guimarães,Jorge Anderson.
Fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on cultivated and wild hosts in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Information on frugivorous flies in cultivated or wild host plants and their parasitoids in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul is presented and discussed. Fruit fly samples were collected weekly in specific fruit trees, and McPhail® traps were installed in the same trees for a period of two years. The fruit flies infested ripe and unripe fruits of Averrhoa carambola L., Schoepfia sp., Psidium guajava L. and Pouteria torta (Mart.) Radlk and mature fruits of Anacardium occidentale L. and Inga laurina (Sw.) Willd. Nineteen fruit fly species were obtained with the combination of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Mediterranean fruit fly; Quarantine pests; Tephritoidea.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300007

Dinâmica populacional de ácaros fitófagos (Acari, Eriophyidae, Tenuipalpidae) em seis clones de seringueira no sul do Estado de Mato Grosso
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Daud,Rodrigo Damasco; Feres,Reinaldo José Fazzio.
Foi estudada a dinâmica populacional de Calacarus heveae Feres, 1992, Phyllocoptruta seringueirae Feres, 1998 (Eriophyidae) e Tenuipalpus heveae Baker, 1945 (Tenuipalpidae) em seis clones de seringueira (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.), com o intuito de conhecer a sazonalidade e as possíveis diferenças nos níveis de infestação dessas espécies sobre os diferentes clones, em seringal localizado no sul do Estado de Mato Grosso. Para isso, no período de março de 2004 a março de 2005, foram realizadas coletas num intervalo médio de catorze dias em seis parcelas clonais. Em cada amostragem, foram analisados 100 folíolos de cada parcela, registrando-se o número total de ácaros encontrados em ambas as faces. Os níveis de infestação das espécies variaram entre os...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hevea brasiliensis; Infestação; Pragas; Sazonalidade.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300016

Local-scale spatial variation in diversity of social wasps in an Amazonian rain forest in Caxiuanã, Pará, Brazil (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias; Silva,Suzanna de Sousa; Pereira,Jorge Luis Gavina; Tavares,Ingrid da Silva.
Polistine wasps are important in Neotropical ecosystems due to their ubiquity and diversity. Inventories have not adequately considered spatial attributes of collected specimens. Spatial data on biodiversity are important for study and mitigation of anthropogenic impacts over natural ecosystems and for protecting species. We described and analyzed local-scale spatial patterns of collecting records of wasp species, as well as spatial variation of diversity descriptors in a 2500-hectare area of an Amazon forest in Brazil. Rare species comprised the largest fraction of the fauna. Close range spatial effects were detected for most of the more common species, with clustering of presence-data at short distances. Larger spatial lag effects could also be...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical wasps; Polistine faunas; Spatial analysis; Biodiversity; Forest habitats.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300011

Sexual associations for two species of mutillid wasps (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae), with the description of a new species of Anomophotopsis
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Garcia,Elisa Queiroz; Cambra,Roberto; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
The sexes of Pseudometocha melanocephala (Perty, 1833) and of a new species of Anomophotopsis are associated based on mating pairs found in the field and also in laboratory mating trials. The previously unknown male of Pseudomethoca melanocephala (Perty, 1833) and both sexes of Anomophotopsis quinteroi Cambra, sp. nov., are described. We present the first distribution record of P. melanocephala from Argentina. Anecdotal data on their mating behavior are also discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Pseudomethoca; Sex association; Neotropical.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300007

Genetic variability of a population of Aedes aegypti from Paraná, Brazil, using the mitochondrial ND4 gene
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Twerdochlib,Adriana L.; Bonna,Ana C. Dalla; Leite,Selene S.; Chitolina,Rodrigo F.; Westphal,Betina; Navarro-Silva,Mario A.
Genetic variability of a population of Aedes aegypti from Paraná, Brazil, using the mitochondrial ND4 gene. To analyze the genetic variability of populations of Aedes aegypti, 156 samples were collected from 10 municipalities in the state of Paraná, Brazil. A 311 base pairs (bp) region of the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 (ND4) mitochondrial gene was examined. An analysis of this fragment identified eight distinct haplotypes. The mean genetic diversity was high (h = 0.702; p = 0.01556). AMOVA analysis indicated that most of the variation (67%) occurred within populations and the F ST value (0.32996) was highly significant. F ST values were significant in most comparisons among cities. The isolation by distance was not significant (r = -0.1216 and p = 0,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aedes aegypti; Genetic variability; Mitochondrial DNA; Genetic population; State of Paraná.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200013

Imaturos de Simuliidae (Diptera, Nematocera) e caracterização de seus criadouros no Parque Estadual Intervales, SP, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pepinelli,Mateus; Trivinho-Strixino,Susana; Hamada,Neusa.
Larvas e pupas de Simuliidae foram coletadas em seis córregos do Parque Estadual Intervales em dois períodos (agosto/2001 e fevereiro/2002). Ao todo, 13 espécies foram identificadas. S. nogueirai e S. subclavibranchium foram as espécies mais freqüentes e abundantes. Um maior número de larvas e pupa foi coletado na estação chuvosa (fevereiro/2002) em substratos orgânicos (folhas, galhos e troncos).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Larvas; Neotropical; Parque Estadual Intervales; Pupas; Simuliidae.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400012

Development and morphological characterization of the immature stages of Tetrastichus giffardianus Silvestri (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fernandes,Elania; Araujo,Elton; Souza,Itala; Souza,Mariana; Nunes,Glauber.
ABSTRACT The gregarious endoparasitoid Tetrastichus giffardianus Silvestri (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) is a natural enemy of fruit flies. This parasitoid was previously used to successfully control Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Hawaii, USA. Despite its importance in the control of fruit fly pests, little is known about the development or characteristics of its preimaginal stages. The aim of this study was to observe the development and morphologically characterize the immature stages of Tetrastichus giffardianus. Tetrastichus giffardianus individuals were reared on C. capitata larvae/pupae under laboratory conditions at a temperature of 25 ± 2 °C, relative humidity of 60 ± 10%, and 12-h photophase. Third-instar C. capitata larvae...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; Biological control; Morphology; Parasitoid; Tephritidae.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300262

Local distribution of blackfly (Diptera, Simuliidae) larvae in two adjacent streams: the role of water current velocity in the diversity of blackfly larvae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Figueiró,Ronaldo; Nascimento,Érika Silva do; Gil-Azevedo,Leonardo Henrique; Maia-Herzog,Marilza; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira.
This study aimed to evaluate the influence of water velocity speed on the local distribution and taxocenosis structure of blackfly larvae. The larvae were collected from two adjacent streams located in the municipality of Angra dos Reis (RJ): Caputera River and one of its tributaries. Riffle litter patches were sampled randomly using a 30 x 30 cm quadrat. Four blackfly species were found: Simulium incrustatum s. l. Lutz, 1910; Simulium (Inaequalium) sp. ; Simulium pertinax s. l. Kollar, 1832 and Simulium subpallidum s. l. Lutz, 1909. Among these species, Simulium pertinax s. l. was clearly associated with higher water current speeds, while Simulium subpallidum s. l. showed association with lower water velocities, and Simulium (Inaequalium) sp. had a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Co-occurrence; Diversity; Neotropical.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300020

Notes on Neotropical Eumeninae, with the description of a new species of Pachodynerus de Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hermes,Marcel Gustavo; Garcete-Barrett,Bolívar Rafael.
Notes on Neotropical Eumeninae, with the description of a new species of Pachodynerus de Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Taxonomic information on Neotropical Eumeninae is provided. A new species, Pachodynerus fessatus sp. nov. is described from southeastern São Paulo, Brazil. Additional material of Pachodynerus sericeus (Fox) was examined, representing the first further specimens after the original description and including the previously unknown male. The examination of new material of the genus Stenonartonia adds some new distribution records and shows some previously unrecorded individual variation for some species. The males of Stenonartonia guaraya Garcete-Barrett and Stenonartonia rejectoides Garcete-Barrett are described for the first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Description; Distribution; Eumenine; Insecta.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200007

Hypatropis inermis (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae): first record on rice crops
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Krinski,Diones; Foerster,Luís Amilton; Grazia,Jocélia.
This study reports for the first time the occurrence of Hypatropis inermis on upland rice crops (variety Cambará), in Novo Progresso, state of Pará, Brazil (7°07'45.71"S 55°23'21.13"W). The inventory of insect pests was conducted between November 2010 and March 2011 with entomological sweep nets and visual search on stems of rice plants. This record indicates that rice crops may represent important feeding and mating sites for this species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon forest; Insect pest; Integrated pest management; Small rice stem stink bug.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100012

A new genus and species of Lasiopteridi (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) on Haplopappus foliosus (Asteraceae) from Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Villagra,Cristian A.
ABSTRACT A new genus and species of gall midge, Haplopappusmyia gregaria, is described and illustrated (larva, pupa, male, and female). This species induces apical galls on Haplopappus foliosus (Asteraceae), an endemic shrub from central Chile. The specimens were collected at La Ligua Municipality, Petorca Province, Valparaiso region, Chile, during spring of 2011-2014. This area corresponds to one of the fifth Mediterranean Matorral biome, considered among Earth's biodiversity hotspots. The new genus is characterized by presenting lateral margin of antennal scape with a mesal reentrance; four-segmented palpus, one-toothed tarsal claws, R5 straight, reaching C anterior to wing apex; male seventh and eighth tergites lacking sclerotization mesally, beyond...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gall midge; Morphology; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200162

Análise faunística das formigas epígeas (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) em campo nativo no Planalto das Araucárias, Rio Grande do Sul
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Albuquerque,Emília Zoppas de; Diehl,Elena.
Este estudo descreve a riqueza, a composição e o padrão de ocorrência de formigas epígeas em ambiente de campo nativo. As coletas foram realizadas em oito parcelas de campo, nas quais foram traçados dois transectos de 100 m, espaçados entre si cerca de 50 m. Ao longo dos transectos, a cada dez metros, foram instaladas armadilhas de solo e iscas de sardinha, a intervalos de dois metros, totalizando 20 iscas e 20 armadilhas por parcela. Coletas adicionais foram realizadas por captura manual das formigas encontradas no solo. No total foram coletadas 32 espécies de formigas epígeas, distribuídas em 16 gêneros, 12 tribos e cinco subfamílias. Comparando-se as riquezas observadas com os valores da riqueza estimada, tanto para as armadilhas como para as iscas, os...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acropyga goeldii; Formigas epigéicas; Inventário; Mirmecofauna.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300014

Culicidae (Diptera, Culicomorpha) from the western Brazilian Amazon: Juami-Japurá Ecological Station
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hutchings,Rosa Sá Gomes; Hutchings,Roger William; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
With 312 trap-hours of sampling effort, 1554 specimens of Culicidae (Diptera) were collected, using CDC and Malaise traps, in nine different locations along the Juami River, within the Juami-Japurá Ecological Station, Amazonas State, Brazil. A list of mosquito species with 54 taxa is presented, which includes three new distributional records for the state of Amazonas. The species found belong to the genera Anopheles, Aedeomyia, Aedes, Psorophora, Culex, Coquillettidia, Sabethes, Wyeomyia and Uranotaenia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Distribution; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400022

Aspects of the reproductive behaviour and development of two forensically relevant species, Blaesoxipha (Gigantotheca) stallengi (Lahille, 1907) and Sarcophaga (Liopygia) ruficornis (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Taciano Moura; Cruz,Marília Rafaela Pereira; Pontes,Wendel José Teles; Vasconcelos,Simão Dias.
Abstract We studied aspects of the reproductive behaviour and development of two species of Sarcophagidae (Diptera) of potential forensic importance, Blaesoxipha stallengi (Lahille, 1907) and Sarcophaga ruficornis (Fabricius, 1794), which are dominant in assemblages in dry forests in Northeastern Brazil. We described the behavioural acts associated with courtship and mating and estimated the development time (from egg/larva until adult) - of both species. Description of the reproductive behaviour was based on 50 couples of each species whereas 250 larvae were used for the estimation of the developmental time. A total of 55 successful copula were observed for B. stallengi and 142 for S. ruficornis. Pre-copulatory behaviour differed between the species, as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forensic entomology; Bionomics; Courtship; Developmental time; Flesh flies.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200124

Leaf-litter amount as a factor in the structure of a ponerine ants community (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Ponerinae) in an eastern Amazonian rainforest, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bastos,Alexandro Herbert dos Santos; Harada,Ana Yoshi.
Leaf-litter amount as a factor in the structure of a ponerine ants community (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Ponerinae) in an eastern Amazonian rainforest, Brazil. Leaf-litter may be an important factor in structuring ponerine ant communities (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Ponerinae) in tropical rainforests. We specifically examined how leaf-litter affects the structure of a ponerine ant community in primary Amazonian rainforest sites at the Ferreira Penna Scientific Station, Pará, Brazil. A total of 53 species belonging to eight genera of three ponerine tribes were collected with mini-Winkler extractors. The amount of leaf-litter positively affected the abundance and richness of the ponerine ant community, and also influenced species composition. Nearby samples...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Caxiuanã; Leaf-litter; Ponerine ants; Species distribution.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400016

New data on Marthiella Buffington (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae), with description of a new species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gallardo,Fabiana E.; Reche,Vanina A.; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira.
New data on Marthiella Buffington (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae), with description of a new species. A new species of Marthiella Buffington (Hymenoptera, Figitidae) from Brazil and Nicaragua is described and illustrated. Rhabdeucoela semirufa Kieffer is transferred to Marthiella and a new combination was established: Marthiella semirufa. A key for identifying species of Marthiella is provided in this study.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agromyzidae; Diptera; Host records; Insecta; Parasitoids; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200001

Notes on distributions for Argentinean Pentatomidae (Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), with new records in the country
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dellapé,Gimena; Rider,David A.; Dellapé,Pablo M.
ABSTRACTIn this contribution, we present new distributional records from Argentina of 63 pentatomid species; three genera (Caonabo, Cromata and Taurocerus) and 14 species (Marmessulus brasiliensis, Podisus crassimargo, Cromata ornata, Acledra haematopa, Caonabo pseudocylax, Dichelops avilapiresi, Euschistus cribarius, E. paranticus, Mormidea maculata, Rio indistinctus, Banasa lanceolata, B. nigrifrons, Pallantia macunaima, and Taurocerus edessoides) are reported for the first time from Argentina; also we provided 81 new province records of another 49 species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asopinae; Discocephalinae; Pentatominae; Podopinae; Stink bug.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300169

Seasonality of Pelecinus polyturator (Drury) (Hymenoptera, Pelecinidae) in the Atlantic Rainforest of São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lara,Rogéria I. R.; Perioto,Nelson W.
Seasonality of Pelecinus polyturator (Drury) (Hymenoptera, Pelecinidae) in the Atlantic Rainforest of São Paulo State, Brazil. A survey of the parasitoid wasp Pelecinus polyturator (Drury, 1773) (Hymenoptera, Pelecinidae) was carried out with five Malaise traps/area in five areas in the Atlantic Rainforest of São Paulo State, Brazil, between November 2009 and October 2010. The sampling effort in each locality amounted to 1,825 trap-days. Data were obtained from a total of 317 exemplars of P. polyturator, corresponding to 108 females and 209 males. The average sex ratio of the studied population was 0.52. The highest occurrence of P. polyturator was observed between November and March with frequency peak in January; about 95% of the specimens studied were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Neotropical; Phyllophaga; Population fluctuation; Proctotrupoidea.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100010

Efeito da disponibilidade de hospedeiro e de alimento nas características biológicas de Trichogramma galloi Zucchi (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pratissoli,Dirceu; Oliveira,Harley N. de; Vieira,Stella M. J.; Oliveira,Regiane C. de; Zago,Hugo B.
Características biológicas de Trichogramma galloi Zucchi, 1988 foram avaliadas em laboratório onde esses parasitóides foram criados com ovos de Diatraea saccharalis (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae), com ou sem mel, e expostos a ovos do hospedeiro após 0, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 e 84 horas da emergência. As taxas de parasitismo e de viabilidade mostraram-se elevadas para indivíduos que receberam alimento. A razão sexual não foi influenciada pelo alimento. O número de indivíduos por ovo somente mostrou diferença para aqueles adultos que não receberam alimento e permaneceram 6 horas sem ovos do hospedeiro. Conferindo o efeito da disponibilidade de ovos, somente a razão sexual, com ou sem mel, não mostrou diferenças. Os resultados mostram que T. galloi necessita de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Relação hospedeiro-parasitóide; Trichogrammatidae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100017

Temporal Geobiotic Mapping: a conceptual mapping technique toward visualising geobiotic areas in cross-section
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ebach,Malte C.; Di Virgilio,Giovanni; Laffan,Shawn W.
Geobiota are defined by taxic assemblages (i.e., biota) and their defining abiotic breaks, which are mapped in cross-section to reveal past and future biotic boundaries. We term this conceptual approach Temporal Geobiotic Mapping (TGM) and offer it as a conceptual approach for biogeography. TGM is based on geological cross-sectioning, which creates maps based on the distribution of biota and known abiotic factors that drive their distribution, such as climate, topography, soil chemistry and underlying geology. However, the availability of abiotic data is limited for many areas. Unlike other approaches, TGM can be used when there is minimal data available. In order to demonstrate TGM, we use the well-known area in the Blue Mountains, New South Wales (NSW),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biostrata; Blue Mountains; Geobioic Mapping; Geobiota; Taxic Assemblages.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300001

The elytro-tergal stridulatory apparatus of the genus Bondarius Rosado-Neto (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosado-Neto,Germano H.; Santos,Geane Brizzola dos.
The elytro-tergal stridulatory organ that occurs in Bondarius Rosado-Neto, 2006 a genus of the tribe Sternechini (Curculionidae, Molytinae) is described and illustrated. The stridulatory apparatus is present both in male and female and is composed by the file, a narrow elevated carina which is transversely multistriate located at the apical third of the internal side near the suture of left elytron, and by the plectrum, a narrow striate area located transversely at the dorso-apical margin of the abdominal tergite 7.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Stridulation apparatus; Weevils.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200020

Morphology and fine organization of the spermatheca of Haplotropis brunneriana (Orthoptera: Pamphagidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Li,Ke; Yang,Yujing; Mao,Lei; Zhang,Jinhui; Geng,Jianxun; Yin,Huan.
Abstract We investigated the morphology and structure of spermatheca in Haplotropis brunneriana (Orthoptera: Pamphagidae) by light and electronic microscopy. The spermatheca can be subdivided into a tubular seminal receptacle and a multiple-coiled spermathecal tube, both of which are composed of cuticular intima, epithelium layer, basal lamina and muscle layer, from inside to outside. The cuticular intima is made up of a heterogeneous endocuticle, a homogeneous exocuticle and an epicuticle, but the proportion of exocuticle in intima of the seminal receptacle is larger than that of the spermathecal tube. The epithelium layer comprises epithelial cells, gland cells and duct cells. The ultrastructural features of the epithelial cells indicated that its...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ultrastructure; Seminal receptacle; Spermathecal tube.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400323

Homonymies in Callichromatini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Martins,Ubirajara R.
New names proposed: Beaveriella nom. nov. for Beaveria Lane, 1970, pre-occupied by Beaveria Lee, 1965 (Trematoda, Troglotrematidae); Monnechroma nom. nov. for Xenochroma Schmidt, 1924, pre-occupied by Xenochroma Warren, 1902 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Consequently, the following new combinations are made: Beaveriella nacta (Lane, 1970) comb. nov., B. sagda (Monné &amp;amp; Martins, 1972) comb. nov., Monnechroma azurea (Demets, 1976) comb. nov., M. seabrai (Fragoso &amp;amp; Monné, 1989) comb. nov., M. subpulvereum (Schimidt, 1924) comb. nov., M. tibialis (Giesbert, 1987) comb. nov., and M. uniforme (Gounelle, 1911) comb. nov..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Beaveriella; Cerambycinae; Monnechroma; Nomenclatural changes; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300016

Arctiinae (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) coletados em unidades de conservação estaduais do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Teston,José Augusto; Specht,Alexandre; Di Mare,Rocco Alfredo; Corseuil,Elio.
Arctiinae (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) coletados em unidades de conservação estaduais do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. O presente estudo foi realizado com o objetivo de analisar a composição das comunidades de Arctiinae no Parque Estadual do Espigão Alto (Barracão), Parque Estadual de Rondinha (Sarandí), Parque Estadual do Turvo (Derrubadas) e na Reserva Biológica de Ibirapuitã (Alegrete). Dez armadilhas luminosas foram utilizadas para coletar os lepidópteros, de novembro de 2000 a fevereiro de 2001, amostrando-se uma noite em cada local. Os lepidópteros foram identificados aos níveis de subfamília, tribo e, quando possível gênero e espécie. Obteve-se um total de 5.969 arctiíneos pertencentes a 137 morfo espécies, distribuidos em seis tribos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armadilha luminosa; Biodiversidade; Estrutura da comunidade; Inventariamento de fauna.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200010

Biology and management of the masked chafer Cyclocephala distincta Burmeister (Melolonthidae, Dynastinae, Cyclocephalini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Thamyrys B.; Maia,Artur C.D.; Albuquerque,Cleide M.R.; Iannuzzi,Luciana.
Adults of Cyclocephala distincta are flower visitors of Neotropical palms (Arecaceae) and commonly found in the Atlantic Forest of Pernambuco, Brazil. Males and females were collected in the wild and subjected to captive rearing and breeding. The egg hatching rate, the life cycle, longevity of immatures and adults, and oviposition parameters in captivity were analyzed. The average duration of the life cycle of C. distinctawas 108.2 days (n = 45). The egg stage lasted on average 10.9 days, and the egg-hatching rate was 73.9%. The immature stage lasted on average 93.4 days. The larvae stage exhibited negative phototaxis, and the size of their head capsules increased at a constant rate of 1.6 between instars, following Dyar's rule. The average duration of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Life cycle; Rearing; Thanatosis.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100037

Riqueza de formigas de solo na praia da Pedreira, Parque Estadual de Itapuã, Viamão, RS, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Diehl,Elena; Sacchett,Franciele; Albuquerque,Emília Zoppas de.
Neste trabalho são listadas as espécies de formigas de solo encontradas em três ambientes (mata nativa, barreira pedregosa e areias da orla) na praia da Pedreira, localizada na Zona de Uso Intensivo do Parque Estadual de Itapuã, município de Viamão, RS. No total, foram identificadas 60 espécies representantes de 24 gêneros, 18 tribos e oito subfamílias (Dolichoderinae, Ecitoninae, Ectatomminae, Formicinae, Heteroponerinae, Myrmicinae, Ponerinae e Pseudomyrmecinae). Dos três ambientes amostrados, de acordo com o estimador de riqueza jackknife de primeira ordem, a mata nativa apresentou a maior riqueza (Sest= 37,5), seguindo-se a barreira pedregosa (Sest= 8,9) e as areias da orla (Sest= 5,9). Apenas Acromyrmex laticeps, Crematogaster sp. e Solenopsis invicta...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Formicidae; Insecta; Mirmecofauna epigéica.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400016

First report of Oxysternon silenus Castelnau (Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae, Phanaeini) in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Filgueiras,Bruno K. C.; Iannuzzi,Luciana; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando Z.
First report of Oxysternon silenus Castelnau (Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae, Phanaeini) in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. This is the first record of Oxysternon silenus in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Specimens were collected in the Serra Grande landscape, municipality of Ibateguara, in Alagoas State. The samples were done from August 17 to 19, 2007 with pitfall traps. Before the present study, Oxysternon silenus had been reported predominantly in Amazonian region. The finding of this species corroborates the hypothesis of the biogeographical relationships between the Amazon Rainforest and the Atlantic Forest.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biogeographical relationships; Dung beetles.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200022

An estimate of the potential number of mayfly species (Ephemeroptera, Insecta) still to be described in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cardoso,Mylena Neves; Shimano,Yulie; Nabout,João Carlos; Juen,Leandro.
ABSTRACTThis study reviewed the data on the Brazilian Ephemeroptera, based on the studies published before July, 2013, estimated the number of species still to be described, and identified which regions of the country have been the subject of least research. More than half the species are known from the description of only one developmental stage, with imagoes being described more frequently than nymphs. The Brazilian Northeast is the region with the weakest database. Body size affected description rates, with a strong tendency for the larger species to be described first. The estimated number of unknown Brazilian species was accentuated by the fact that so few species have been described so far. The steep slope of the asymptote and the considerable...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Prediction of species diversity; Mayflies.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300147

Efeito de diferentes fontes de carboidrato e da privação de alimento sobre aspectos biológicos de Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Meirelles,Ana Paula; Carneiro,Tatiana Rodrigues; Fernandes,Odair Aparecido.
O efeito de cinco fontes de carboidratos, da água e da ausência de alimentação foi avaliado sobre aspectos biológicos de T. remus. Os tratamentos constituíram-se de: (a) fêmeas não alimentadas, e alimentadas com (b) água destilada; (c) mel puro; (d) xarope de glicose (Karo®); (e) solução de glicose 1M; (f) solução de frutose 1M; (g) solução de sacarose 1M; (h) solução de glicose+frutose+sacarose 1M; (i) solução de glicose+frutose+sacarose 3M. Os alimentos foram disponibilizados durante todo o experimento. Posturas de Sodoptera frugiperda com aproximadamente 100 ovos (&lt; 24h) foram ofertadas às fêmeas de T. remus. O parasitismo, a razão sexual e a longevidade foram avaliados. No aspecto parasitismo, as fêmeas alimentadas com mel e soluções de glicose,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alimentação; Comportamento; Controle biológico; Parasitóides de ovos.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300022

Activities of tabanids (Diptera, Tabanidae) attacking domestic duck-Cairina moschata (Linnaeus) (Aves, Anatidae), introduced in a forest area in the Central Amazon, Manaus, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira,Ruth L. M.; Rafael,José A.
Presented here are the feeding habits, attack behavior, daily and annual activity of adult of Phorcotabanus cinereus (Wiedeman, 1821), Chrysops laetus (Fabricius, 1805) and Phaeotabanus cajennensis (Fabricius, 1787), while biting a domestic duck, Cairina moschata (Linnaeus, 1758). The last two species were recorded for the first time attacking birds. This study comprehended monthly observations of two consecutive days from April/97 to March/98 between 5:30 a.m. and 6:30 p.m. at the Army Instructional Base ((BI-2/CIGS) near Manaus. Annual occurrence of P. cinereus was from July to September, with a daily occurrence between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. and highest activity at 12:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. C. laetus ocurred from June to October; with a daily occurrence...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Domestic duck; Horseflies; Tabanidae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200018

A new species of Buenoa Kirkaldy (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Notonectidae) from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Julianna F.; Ribeiro,José Ricardo I.; Nessimian,Jorge L.
Members of Buenoa are restricted to the Western Hemisphere, with the greatest diversity of species in South America. There are about 50 described species and approximately 20 of them have been reported from Brazil. Buenoa pseudomutabilis Barbosa, Ribeiro and Nessimian, sp. nov. is described here from Maricá, Rio de Janeiro State. This species resembles B. mutabilis Truxal, 1953 because males have a stridulatory area on inner surface of forefemur, forefemur narrowed at apex, with length more than three times its width at apex, and rostral prong longer than third rostral segment. Males of B. pseudomutabilis sp. nov. can be readily recognized by the presence of 21 to 25 teeth in the stridulatory comb of foretibia, whereas in B. mutabilis the stridulatory comb...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Backswimmers; Male genitalia; Neotropics; Nepomorpha.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400004

Polinização de Vochysia lucida C. Presl (Vochysiaceae) em uma área de restinga na Bahia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gimenes,Miriam.
As espécies de Vochysia são neotropicais e apresentam flores que podem ser visitadas por abelhas, beija-flores e borboletas. Este estudo teve como objetivo a análise das interações entre as flores de Vochysia lucida e seus visitantes florais, em uma área de restinga no Estado da Bahia, Brasil. V. lucida é uma espécie arbórea e apresenta inflorescências do tipo racemo, com cerca de 100 a 170 flores. As flores são zigomorfas, amarelas e foram consideradas melitófilas. O néctar floral é produzido e estocado em esporão, localizado no cálice. O pico de floração de V. lucida ocorreu em novembro e dezembro. Durante o estudo as flores abriam às 6:00 h, quando o estigma já estava receptivo. Na abertura da flor a antera já não estava mais presente e os grãos de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Apidae; Interação abelha-flor; Trochilidae.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400010

Isolation, morphological and molecular characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis strains against Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zorzetti,Janaina; Ricietto,Ana Paula Scaramal; Fazion,Fernanda Aparecida Pires; Meneghin,Ana Maria; Neves,Pedro Manuel Oliveira Janeiro; Vilas-Boas,Laurival Antonio; Vilas-Bôas,Gislayne Trindade.
ABSTRACT The coffee berry borer Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari, 1876 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) is considered the most serious pest of the coffee crop and is controlled primarily with the use of chemical insecticides. An alternative to this control method is the use of the entomopathogenic bacterium, Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner, 1911. Therefore, the objective of this work was to select strains of B. thuringiensis virulent against H. hampei and characterize them by morphological and molecular methods to identify possible genes for the production of genetically modified plants. To achieve this objective, 34 strains of B. thuringiensis underwent a selective bioassay to evaluate their toxicity to H. hampei first-instar larvae. Among the strains...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Entomopathogenic bacteria; Coffee berry borer; Cry proteins.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300198

Low malathion concentrations influence metabolism in Chironomus sancticaroli (Diptera, Chironomidae) in acute and chronic toxicity tests
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rebechi,Débora; Richardi,Vinicius S.; Vicentini,Maiara; Guiloski,Izonete C.; Assis,Helena C. Silva de; Navarro-Silva,Mário A.
Low malathion concentrations influence metabolism in Chironomus sancticaroli (Diptera, Chironomidae) in acute and chronic toxicity tests. Organophosphate compounds are used in agro-systems, and in programs to control pathogen vectors. Because they are continuously applied, organophosphates often reach water sources and may have an impact on aquatic life. The effects of acute and chronic exposure to the organophosphate insecticide malathion on the midge Chironomus sancticaroli are evaluated. To that end, three biochemical biomarkers, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), alpha (EST-α) and beta (EST-β) esterase were used. Acute bioassays with five concentrations of malathion, and chronic bioassays with two concentrations of malathion were carried out. In the acute...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acetylcholinesterase; Bioindicator; Esterases; Organophosphate; Toxicity.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300012

Ocorrência de Binodoxys brevicornis (Haliday, 1833) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) no Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sampaio,Marcus V.; Bueno,Vanda H.P.; Soglia,Maria C.M.; Rodrigues,Sandra M.M.
Specimens of the aphid parasitoid, Binodoxys brevicornis (Haliday, 1833), were reared from the mummies of Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli, 1763) collected on Foeniculum vulgare (Apiaceae) at the Campus of the Universidade Federal de Lavras, in the city of Lavras, Minas Gerais State on September/2002. This is the first record of B. brevicornis in Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphid; New record; Parasitoid.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400019

Parides klagesi (Ehrmann) redescoberto no Brasil (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae, Troidini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mielke,Olaf H. H.; Casagrande,Mirna M.
Parides klagesi (Ehrmann, 1904), uma espécie descrita da Venezuela, tem a sua ocorrência confirmada para o Brasil (Pará e Maranhão).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lepidoptera; Neotropical; Distribuição geográfica; Brasil.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200007

Comportamento de estridulação em Heilipus odoratus Vanin &amp;amp; Gaiger (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Molytinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nunes,Adilson Benchaya; Ronchi-Teles,Beatriz; Spironello,Wilson.
A espécie Heilipus odoratus Vanin &amp;amp; Gaiger, 2005 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Molytinae) é considerada o principal inseto-praga de frutos de Pau-rosa (Aniba rosaeodora, Ducke, Lauraceae). Recentemente descrita, pouco se conhece sobre seus aspectos biológicos, tendo este trabalho como objetivo contribuir para o estudo comportamental da espécie, como também fornecer técnicas de sexagem de indivíduos adultos, a partir da estridulação. Para tanto, dividiu-se os indivíduos em dois grupos, os que estridulavam e os que não estridulavam, e estes foram dissecados e a ocorrência de estridulação associada ao sexo de cada indivíduo. Do total de indivíduos observados, a maioria dos machos (92,2%, N = 115) emitiu som por estridulação, sendo dotados de órgãos...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Curculionidae; Estridulação.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300004

Fitness cost in field Anopheles labranchiae populations associated with resistance to the insecticide deltamethrin
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Tabbabi,Ahmed; Daaboub,Jabeur.
Abstract We evaluated in the present study the effect of deltamethrin resistance on the fitness cost of the filed populations of Anopheles labranchiae. A susceptible population was used as reference to do different comparisons. We selected the most resistant larvae population collected from northern Tunisia. Eggs were used for study of life history traits including developmental time, larvae mortality, fertility, hatchability and adult sex-ratio. Our results showed that deltamethrin resistance affected negatively (p &lt; 0.05) the developmental time with the median range of 70 h, mortality with the rate of 7 folds in resistant population and hatchability which are lower than in susceptible population. Whereas, no significant differences were detected in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Deltamethrin; Insecticide resistance; Fitness cost; Anopheles labranchiae; Malaria vector; Tunisia.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200107

Biological cycle of Tenuipalpus heveae Baker (Acari, Tenuipalpidae) on leaflets of three rubber tree clones
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Feres,Reinaldo José Fazzio; Del'Arco,Marcelo; Daud,Rodrigo Damasco.
Life cycle of Tenuipalpus heveae Baker (Acari, Tenuipalpidae) on leaflets from three rubber tree clones. The biological cycle of Tenuipalpus heveae Baker, 1945 (Tenuipalpidae), a potential rubber tree pest mite, was studied by the observation of individuals reared on leaflets of the clones GT 1, PB 235 and RRIM 600, in controlled environmental conditions. Three daily observations were done of 60 eggs on leaflets from each clone in order to verify the development of immature stages and the female oviposition. The fertility life table was constructed based in the collected data. Mites reared on PB 235 had faster rate of development, requiring less time in days, to double its population in number (TD), and had the highest values for egg production, female...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fertility life table; Hevea brasiliensis; Phytophagous mite; Plant resistance; Survivorship.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200013

Espécies de moscas ectoparasitas (Diptera, Hippoboscoidea) de morcegos (Mammalia, Chiroptera) no estado do Maranhão
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dias,Paulo Adriano; Santos,Ciro Líbio Caldas dos; Rodrigues,Fernanda Souto; Rosa,Luciana Cordeiro; Lobato,Keliane Silva; Rebêlo,José Manuel Macário.
Espécies de moscas ectoparasitas (Diptera, Hippoboscoidea) de morcegos (Mammalia, Chiroptera) no estado do Maranhão. Esta lista preliminar de espécies de moscas ectoparasitas de morcegos é o primeiro estudo com esse grupo no Estado do Maranhão. O levantamento foi realizado em sete localidades nos municípios Bacabeira, São Luis, Santa Inês e Tufilândia. Os morcegos foram capturados em redes de neblina e os parasitas retirados destes com pinças. No total foram capturadas 559 moscas pertencentes a 25 espécies (11 gêneros), sendo 22 espécies da família Streblidae e duas da Nycteribiidae. Trichobius joblingi Wenzel, 1966 foi a espécie mais freqüente, representando 28.7% dos indivíduos coletados. As moscas encontravam-se infestando 118 morcegos pertencentes a 22...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Hospedeiro; Inventário; Nycteribiidae; Streblidae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100027

Efeito de repelência do inseticida deltamethrin sobre insetos de raças resistentes e suscetíveis de Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) (Coleoptera, Bostrichidae) em grãos de trigo armazenado
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Beckel,Helenara; Lorini,Irineu; Lazzari,Sonia M. N.
Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) foi submetida a estudos de repelência ao inseticida deltamethrin aplicado em grãos de trigo, em laboratório. Foram testadas quatro raças de R. dominica, duas resistentes ao deltamethrin, BR6 e BR12, e duas suscetíveis, BR4 e UK1, coletadas em unidades armazenadoras de grãos e mantidas em multiplicação em laboratório. O experimento foi realizado em quatro repetições, liberando-se 100 insetos, por repetição, em um pote de plástico contendo grãos de trigo não tratados; esse pote ficava conectado a outro de mesmo tamanho contendo grãos de trigo tratados com CL5, CL25 e CL50 do inseticida deltamethrin, separadamente, para cada raça. O conjunto foi mantido na posição horizontal, de forma a permitir a livre passagem dos insetos entre os...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Besourinho-dos-cereais; Comportamento; Grãos armazenados; Insecta; Resistência.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400018

Tabanidae (Diptera) do estado do Maranhão, Brasil: III. Descrição de Philipotabanus (Mimotabanus) henriquesi sp. nov.
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Limeira-de-Oliveira,Francisco; Gorayeb,Inocêncio de Sousa; Rafael,José Albertino.
Philipotabanus (Mimotabanus) henriquesi sp. nov. é descrita e ilustrada baseada em 30 fêmeas e dois machos coletados em vegetação de Cerrado, nos municípios de Carolina, Alto Parnaíba e Mirador, região sul do estado do Maranhão, Brasil. Este é o primeiro registro de uma espécie do subgênero no Brasil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Brasil; Mutucas; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400002

Três espécies novas de Lestrimelitta Friese (Hymenoptera, Apidae) da Costa Rica, Panamá e Guiana Francesa
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Favízia Freitas de; Marchi,Paola.
Três espécies novas de abelhas do gênero Lestrimelitta são descritas: L. danuncia sp. nov. (da Costa Rica e Panamá), L. mourei sp. nov. (da Costa Rica) e L. glaberrima sp. nov. (da Guiana Francesa). Todas essas espécies foram identificadas anteriormente como Lestrimelitta limao Smith.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: "Abelhas sem ferrão" neotropicais; Apidae; Lestrimelitta; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100002

A new genus and species of gall midge (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Microgramma vacciniifolia (Langsd. &amp;amp; Fisch.) Copel. (Polypodiaceae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Santos,Marcelo Guerra.
A new genus and species of gall midge (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Microgramma vacciniifolia (Langsd. &amp;amp; Fisch.) Copel. (Polypodiaceae) from Brazil. A new gall midge genus Primadiplosis Maia, gen. nov. and a new species, P. microgrammae Maia,sp. nov., that induces galls on stems of the fern Microgramma vacciniifolia (Langsd. &amp;amp; Fisch.) Copel. are described from Brazil (larva, pupa, male, female, and gall).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidi; Gall; Primadiplosis microgrammae; Restinga; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100008

Effects of sex, host-plant deprivation and presence of conspecific immatures on the cannibalistic behavior of wild Ascia monuste orseis (Godart) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santana,Alessandra F. K.; Zago,Rosana C.; Zucoloto,Fernando S.
Effects of sex, host-plant deprivation and presence of conspecific immatures on the cannibalistic behavior of wild Ascia monuste orseis (Godart) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). The specialist cabbage caterpillar Ascia monuste orseis (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) feeds on plants of the Brassicaceae family, but may eventually ingest conspecific eggs and larvae during the larval stage. The present study examines feeding behavior of 4th and 5th instar cabbage caterpillars in relation to sex, host-plant deprivation and presence of conspecifics. We recorded number of egg ingested per larvae, developmental indices and duration of feeding, exploratory and resting behavior. Kale deprived caterpillars presented high rates of cannibalism, development delay and decreased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brassicaceae; Cannibalism; Feeding; Herbivorous insects.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100015

The species of Aspona Stål and nomenclatural notes (Hemiptera, Cicadomorpha, Membracidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sakakibara,Albino M.
The genus Aspona Stål contains now only two species: A. bullata Stål, 1862 (= Aspona gibosa Fonseca &amp;amp; Diringshofen, 1969 syn. nov. = Taunaya gibbosa Remes-Lenicov, 1973 syn. nov.) and A. quadrinodosa (Fonseca &amp;amp; Diringshofen, 1969) comb. nov. (formerly in Cyphotes Burmeister).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Auchenorrhyncha; Darninae; Homoptera; Nomenclatural acts; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400008

Comparação dos sistemas de cultivo nativo e adensado de erva mate, Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil., quanto à ocorrência e flutuação populacional de insetos
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Borges,Larissa R.; Lázzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg; Lázzari,Flávio Antonio.
This research was carried out in order to compare the occurrence of insects in two maté cultivation systems, native and high tree density. It was performed from August/2000 to September/2001, in a private property in São Mateus do Sul county, in Paraná State, Brazil. Visual inspections of trees and light traps were used to evaluate insect populations in both areas. For Hedypathes betulinus (Klug) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), only six adults were observed in the dense area. Based on presence of sawdust at the basis of the trunk, it was obtained that the number of attacked trees did not surpass 11% in either area. For Gyropsylla spegazziniana (Lizer y Trelles) (Hemiptera, Psyllidae), the number of galls per tree was counted and it was observed that the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Damages; Insect fluctuation; Maté crop; Insect survey.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400005

Corrections and additions to Catalogue of Neotropical Diptera (Tabanidae) of Coscarón &amp;amp; Papavero (2009)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Henriques,Augusto Loureiro; Krolow,Tiago Kütter; Rafael,José Albertino.
Some corrections and omitted taxonomic information for the "Catalogue of Neotropical Diptera. Tabanidae" are presented. Fifteen recently described species are listed for the Neotropical region. Presently, the Neotropical region has 1,205 Tabanidae species, besides 35 unrecognized species and 29 nomina nuda.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical region; Tabanidae; Taxonomic changes.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300003

Insects of forensic importance from Rio Grande do Sul state in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Alex Sandro Barros de; Kirst,Frederico Dutra; Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira.
The experiment was conducted throughout the year 2005, at the Universidade Federal de Pelotas campus. The objectives of the study were to analyze the decomposition of rabbit (Oryctolagus cunniculus L.) with mean weight 2.67 Kg carcass and describe the interaction of insects acting on it, as well as the insect's potential use in legal medicine. We collected 5.239 insect specimens; 1.827 of them were obtained from larvae collected from carcasses and reared. The specimens were identified and 20 species were of forensic importance. The species Lucilia eximia (Wiedemann, 1819) and Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) were better indicators of post-mortem interval (PMI) because they occurred in all seasons and were the first to reach the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carrion fauna; Coleoptera; Diptera; Forensic entomology; IPM.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400016

Can larval lacewings Chrysoperla externa (Hagen): (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) be reared on pollen?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Simone Alves de; Souza,Brígida; Auad,Alexander Machado; Carvalho,Caio Antunes.
The aim of this study was to verify the viability of exclusive use of elephant grass pollen, Pennisetum purpureum (Schum), to feed larvae of the lacewing Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861). The insects were kept at 24ºC and the duration and survival rate of each instar and the larval and pupal phases were recorded. The diet provided complete development of the larvae. The average duration of the first and second instars was the same (6.9 days), while the third instar lasted an average of 10.0 days and the pupal phase 13.2 days. The average survival of the larvae was above 80% for the first, second and third instars, and 70.0% and 33.3% for the larval and pupal phase, respectively. These results indicate that the exclusive use of elephant grass pollen can...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diet; Green lacewing; Mass rearing.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400024

PCR-RAPD and PCR-RFLP polymorphisms detected in Anopheles cruzii (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Calado,Daniéla; Navarro-Silva,Mario Antonio; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
The aim of the present study was to examine genetic variability in populations of An. cruzii by employing PCR-RAPD and PCR-RFLP markers. All analyses were carried out using individuals of the F1 generation of wild caught females obtained in Santa Catarina State (Florianópolis and São Francisco do Sul), Paraná State (Morretes, Paranaguá and Guaratuba) and São Paulo State (Cananéia). In the PCR-RAPD experiments, seven primers were used for comparisons within and among populations. The restriction profile of the ITS2 including a fragment of both 5.8S and 28S regions of the rDNA was obtained with the enzymes BstUI, HaeIII, TaqI, HhaI, Sau96I, HinfI, HincII and NruI. The PCR-RAPD method detected a large number of polymorphic bands. Genetic distance among...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anophelinae; Genetic variability; ITS2; Molecular markers.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300014

Are gall midge species (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) host-plant specialists?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carneiro,Marco Antonio A.; Branco,Cristina S. A.; Braga,Carlos E. D.; Almada,Emmanuel D.; Costa,Marina B. M.; Maia,Valéria C.; Fernandes,Geraldo Wilson.
Despite the speciose fauna of gall-inducing insects in the Neotropical region, little is known about their taxonomy. On the other hand, gall morphotypes associated with host species have been extensively used as a surrogate of the inducer species worldwide. This study reviewed the described gall midges and their galls to test the generalization on the use of gall morphotypes as surrogates of gall midge species in the Brazilian fauna. We compiled taxonomic and biological data for 196 gall midge species recorded on 128 host plant species. Ninety two percent of those species were monophagous, inducing galls on a single host plant species, whereas only 5.6% species were oligophagous, inducing galls on more than one congeneric host plant species. Only four...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Cecidomyiids; Herbivory; Insect galls; Species richness.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300010

Elytra colour polymorphism and randomness of matings in Chauliognathus fallax Germar 1824 from southern Brazil (Coleoptera, Cantharidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Machado,Vilmar; Araújo,Aldo Mellender de.
Beetles of the species Chauliognathus fallax Germar 1824 are polymorphic for elytron colouration with six morphs distinguished on the basis of black pigmentation on a yellow background. We investigated samples of C. fallax taken in eight consecutive weeks aiming to determine the frequency of the morphs which were grouped, for statistical analysis, into three classes according to elytra pigmentation as well as the possible occurrence of assortative mating. Our results showed a variation in the frequency of the classes throughout the season, both in males and females, with the maximum frequency of each class at the fourth and fifth week. The three classes (A, B, C) showed the same pattern of variation, and class B was always the more frequent. To test...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Assortative mating; Chauliognathus; Coleoptera; Colour polymorphism.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300008

Does Bt maize cultivation affect the non-target insect community in the agro ecosystem?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Resende,Daniela Chaves; Mendes,Simone Martins; Marucci,Rosangela C.; Silva,Alessandra de Carvalho; Campanha,Mônica Matoso; Waquil,José Magid.
ABSTRACT The cultivation of genetically modified crops in Brazil has led to the need to assess the impacts of this technology on non-target species. Under field conditions, the potential effect on insect biodiversity was evaluated by comparing a homogeneous corn field with conventional and transgenic maize, expressing different Bt proteins in seven counties of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The richness pattern of non-target insect species, secondary pests and natural enemies were observed. The results do not support the hypothesis that Bt protein affects insect biodiversity. The richness and diversity data of insects studied were dependent on the location and other factors, such as the use of insecticides, which may be a major factor where they are used.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biosafety; GM maize; Tri-trophic interactions; Integrated pest management.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100082

Spatial distribution of a spherical gall (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) on Caryocar brasiliense (Caryocaraceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Leite,Germano Leão Demolin; D'Ávila,Vinicius de Abreu; Cerqueira,Vinicius Matheus; Nascimento,Aline Fonseca do; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
We obtained the first data on spatial distribution of a spherical galling insect (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) at the Caryocar brasiliense Camb. (Caryocaraceae) tree level. This work was developed in two pastures in Montes Claros, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The areas studied were: pasture 1 (in activity) and pasture 2 (abandoned pasture = savanna in recovery). We evaluated the distribution of spherical galls in: foliage orientation (slope), among leaves (border and interior of the tree crown), among leaflets (right, central, left), distal, median, and proximal as well as border, central area, and adjacent to the mid leaf vein of the leaflet, and difference between areas in 10 infested trees per area. The smaller number of spherical gall/leaflet was observed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Galling insects; Insect distribution; Pequi.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300013

Description of the third larval instar and pupa of Geniates barbatus Kirby (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fuhrmann,Juares.
Description of the third larval instar and pupa of Geniates barbatus Kirby (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae). The last larval instar and pupa of the Neotropical Geniatini Geniates barbatus Kirby, 1819 are described and illustrated. Biological notes and a key to the third instar larvae of Neotropical Rutelinae are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aspidolea; Brazil; Cyclocephala; Insecta; Scarabaeoidea; White grubs.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100007

Biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in the laboratory
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Montezano,Débora Goulart; Specht,Alexandre; Sosa-Gómez,Daniel Ricardo; Roque-Specht,Vânia Ferreira; Barros,Neiva Monteiro de.
Biotic potential and reprodutcive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in the laboratory: This study aimed to evaluate the biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll, 1782) under controlled conditions (25 ± 1ºC, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photophase). The longevity, pre-, post- and oviposition periods, fecundity and fertility of 15 couples was evaluated. The longevity of females (10.80 days) was not significantly higher than those of males (9.27 days). The mean durations of the pre, post and oviposition periods were 2.067, 0.600 and 8.133 days, respectively. The mean fecundity per female was 1,398 eggs and the mean fertility was 1,367.50 larvae. On average, females copulated 1.133 times. A strong...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armyworm; Development; Insecta; Reproduction; Spermatophore.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300014

Four new species of Triorla Parks (Diptera, Asilidae, Asilinae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Castro,Ivan; Bravo,Freddy; Vieira,Rodrigo.
ABSTRACT Triorla Parks has been reported from the Nearctic and Neotropical regions with 10 described species: T. ambigua (Macquart), T. argyrogaster (Macquart), T. demifasciata (Macquart), T. interrupta (Macquart), T. nervosa (Macquart), T. parastriola Pamplona &amp; Aires, T. rubidiventris (Macquart), T. spinosa Tomasovic, T. striola (Fabricius), and T. trichina Tomasovic. Two species, T. striola and T. parastriola, have been recorded from Brazil. This paper describes four new species of Triorla from Brazil: T. beckeri sp. nov., T. milineae sp. nov., T. paraensis sp. nov., and T. spatulata sp. nov., and includes comments on the morphology of T. parastriola. An identification key to the species of Triorla is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nearctic; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200137

Espécies de Gorybia Pascoe (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Piezocerini) ocorrentes na Bolívia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Species of Gorybia Pascoe (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Piezocerini) occurring in Bolivia. The genus Gorybia (Cerambycinae, Piezocerini) consists of 45 described species with seven species recorded from Bolivia. Nine new species are described herein from Bolivia: G. abnormalis sp. nov.; G. alveolata sp. nov.; G. asyka sp. nov.; G. florida sp. nov.; G. inarmata sp. nov.; G. longithorax sp. nov.; G. guenda sp. nov.; G. tuberosa sp. nov. and G. wappesi sp. nov. A key to the species now known to occur in Bolivia is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Key to species; Neotropical; New species; New records; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100001

Revisão do gênero Opselater Costa (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena.
O gênero Opselater é formado por elaterídeos bioluminescentes, com vesículas luminescentes laterais, pequenas, localizadas na região posterior do pronoto, e corpo delgado com élitros gradualmente afilados do úmero ao ápice. Distribuem-se do Panamá à Argentina. São redescritas sete espécies, Opselater hebes (Germar, 1841), O. helvolus (Germar, 1841), O. lucens (Illiger, 1807), O. melanurus (Candèze, 1863), O. pyrophanus (Illiger, 1807), O. quadraticollis (Blanchard, 1843) e O. succinus Costa, 1980. O. costae sp. nov. de Linhares, Espírito Santo, é descrita. Também são apresentados uma chave para a identificação das espécies e ilustrações dos principais caracteres, incluindo protórax, pterotórax, asas e metendosternito.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agrypninae; Coleoptera; Elateridae; Opselater; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200008

Catalogue of type specimens of invertebrates in the collection of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil. II. Hexapoda: Collembola, Diplura, Archaeognatha, Ephemeroptera and Blattaria
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ribeiro,José Moacir Ferreira; Magalhães,Célio; Rafael,José Albertino; Henriques,Augusto Loureiro.
A catalogue of type specimens of Collembola, Diplura, Archaeognatha, Ephemeroptera, and Blattaria deposited in the Invertebrate Collection of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Brazil, is presented and updated to June, 2007. It contains a total of 22 holotypes and 18 lots of paratypes of 22 species of Collembola; one holotype and one paratype of one species of Diplura; four holotypes and four paratypes of four species of Archaeognatha; 10 holotypes and thirteen lots of paratypes of 11 species of Ephemeroptera; and one holotype and two lots of paratypes of one species of Blattaria. Specific names are listed alphabetically within family, followed by bibliographical citation, original genus name, status of type, collection number...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon Region; Arthropoda; INPA; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400009

Sinonímias e novas combinações em Trachyderini e Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Monné,Marcela L.
Novas sinonímias: Lissonomimus Viana &amp;amp; Martínez, 1992 = Laneiella Monné, 2006 syn. nov.; Acanthoderes latevittata Aurivillius, 1921 = Acanthoderes onca Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2006 syn. nov.; Acanthoderes thoracicus White, 1855 = Acanthoderes (Psapharochrus) uyapensis Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2003 syn. nov.. Irundisaua Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2005 é considerado sinônimo de Natagaima mas o nome Natagaima Lane, 1972 está preocupado por Natagaima Beier, 1960 (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae), propomos a substituição pelo sinônimo júnior Irundisaua Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 2005. Novas combinações: Lissonomimus megaderinus (Lane, 1973) comb. nov.; Irundisaua balteata (Lane, 1972) comb. nov.; Irundisaua heloisae (Julio, 2003) comb. nov.; Irundisaua...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Acanthoderes; Cerambycinae; Irundisaua; Lamiinae; Lissonomimus.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400022

The lesser cotton leafworm, Anomis impasta (Guenée) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), in cotton
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Roberta L. dos; Torres,Jorge B.; Pontes,Itillio V. A. F.; Barros,Eduardo M.; Bastos,Cristina S.
Anomis impasta (Guenée) is a species that shows remarkable morphological and behavioral similarities with the cotton leafworm Alabama argillacea (Hübner). During two growing cotton seasons, A. impasta was observed feeding on leaves and flower bracts of cotton and monitored. Furthermore, a study was conducted under laboratory conditions to generate biological information about this species with larvae feeding cotton squares and leaves. Larvae fed on cotton squares exhibited delayed development (18.5 ± 0.18 days) and lower pupal weight (140.8 ± 2.26 mg) compared to larvae fed on cotton leaves (14.0 ± 0.07 days and 169.3 ± 2.06 mg). Thus, one generation cycle of A. impasta was obtained by feeding the larvae with cotton leaves. The mean (minimum-maximum)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; Cotton pest; Intercropping; Noctuidae.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400015

Systematics of Epyris (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from reserva biológica de duas bocas, Espírito Santo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Corrêa,Michelle Silva; Azevedo,Celso Oliveira.
Epyris longus sp. nov., Epyris paramedius sp. nov., Epyris distinctus sp. nov. and Epyris variatus sp. nov. from Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas, Espírito Santo, Brazil are described and illustrated. Examination of additional specimens of Epyris crassifemur Evans, 1969 allowed to analyse the intraspecific variation as well as to widen the geographic distribution from Santa Catarina to Espírito Santo. Epyris Westwood, 1832 is recorded for the first time in Espírito Santo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bethylidae; Brazil; Epyris; Hymenoptera; Systematics.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200004

Insect feeding preferences on Piperaceae species observed in São Paulo city, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vanin,Sérgio A.; Ramos,Clécio S.; Guimarães,Elsie F.; Kato,Massuo J.
Piperaceae species have been placed among the basal angiosperm and are adapted to a variety of habitats including moist forests, secondary vegetation and dry high lands. The major anatomical/morphology features are of small trees, vines, and shrubs for Piper species, while the epiphytic and succulent characteristics are predominant forms among Peperomia species. Their secondary chemistry can be mostly represented by amides, phenylpropanoids/lignoids, and chromenes in addition to a phletoria of biosynthetically mixed-origin secondary compounds. Although several amides and lignans are known as insecticides, several phytophagous insects, among which some considered pests of economic importance, have been observed feeding vigorously on Piperaceae species....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Host plant; Insect-plant interaction; Piper; Secondary metabolites.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100013

Ant fauna associated with Microgramma squamulosa (Kaulf.) de la Sota (Polypodiaceae) fern galls
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Marcelo Guerra; Porto,Gabriela Fraga; Lancellotti,Isabella Rodrigues; Feitosa,Rodrigo M.
Abstract Galls are neoformed plant structures created by cell hyperplasia and hypertrophy induced by a number of organisms, especially insects. After adult insects hatch, senescent galls may remain on the host plant and be occupied by a succession of fauna, the most important and dominant being ants. This study aimed at characterizing the ant fauna successor of stem galls induced by microlepidoptera in Microgramma squamulosa (Kaulf.) de la Sota (Polypodiaceae). Four collections were carried out in the municipality of Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. The galls were packed in plastic bags and taken to the laboratory. Ants were euthanized and conserved in 70° GL alcohol and later identified. A total of 49 stem galls were collected and analyzed, 15...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem engineers; Fern-insect interactions; Myrmecophily; Pteridophytes.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200101

Polymorphism, inter-population and inter-specific variation in Nyssomyia intermedia (Lutz &amp;amp; Neiva) and Nyssomyia neivai (Pinto) (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Andrade Filho,José Dilermando; Galati,Eunice A. Bianchi; Falcão,Alda Lima.
Nyssomyia intermedia (Lutz &amp;amp; Neiva) and Nyssomyia neivai (Pinto) are morphologically very close and both present great variation in some structures. The objective of this study is a description of the variation among the females of these species in populations from the States of Minas Gerais and São Paulo. The morphological structures studied were the number of horizontal teeth in the cibarium and the number of rings and the shape of the terminal knob of the spermathecae. The spermatheca rings are significantly more numerous in N. intermedia than in N. neivai and the simple shape of the terminal knob predominated in both species. Regarding the cibarium, eight to eleven teeth have been found in both species, with up to twelve teeth in the latter....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Sandflies; Leishmaniosis; Vectors.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300008

Temporal variation in the composition of ant assemblages (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) on trees in the Pantanal floodplain, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Stela de Almeida; Suarez,Yzel Rondon; Fernandes,Wedson Desidério; Tenório,Patrícia Mara Soares; Delabie,Jacques Hubert Charles; Antonialli-Junior,William Fernando.
Temporal variation in the composition of ant assemblages (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) on trees in the Pantanal floodplain, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. In this paper we investigate how seasonal flooding influences the composition of assemblages of ants foraging on trees in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso do Sul. During the flood in the Pantanal, a large area is covered by floods that are the main forces that regulate the pattern of diversity in these areas. However, the effects of such natural disturbances in the ant communities are poorly known. In this sense, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of temporal variation in assemblages of ants foraging on trees in the Pantanal of Miranda. Samples were collected during a year in two adjacent areas,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ants; Flood and non-flood season; Insecta; Richness; Species composition.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100013

Nesting biology of the trap-nesting Neotropical wasp Trypoxylo n(Trypargilum) aurifrons Shuckard (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santoni,Mariana Marchi; Del Lama,Marco Antonio.
The present study was carried out in three localities of the state of São Paulo, Brazil: Araras (Dec/03-Dec/06), São Carlos (Nov/04-Nov/06) and Rifaina (Jul/04-Dec/06). Trap-nests were distributed among sites in the sampling areas and were collected every 35 days. Data from 295 nests indicate that T. aurifrons is a multivoltine species, with higher rates of nest building and cell production in the warm, rainy season. The trap-nests used by the females ranged from 117 to 467 mm in length and 3.1 to 16.6 mm in diameter. All nests showed deep plugs and a vestibular cell was found in 37% of the complete nests. The number of cells per nest ranged from one to 12. Females were larger than males, emerged from longer cells and their cocoons were significantly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nest architecture; Parasitoid; Prey; Sex ratio; Seasonality.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300015

Redescription of the enigmatic Thoracotropis cypriformis Freeman (Diptera, Mycetophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Sarah Siqueira; Amorim,Dalton de Souza; Blagoderov,Vladimir.
The Chilean species Thoracotropis cypriformis, type species of the monotypic genus Thoracotropis, is redescribed based on the only known specimen, the holotype. Habitus, head, wing venation, and male terminalia are illustrated. Comments are made on the diagnostic features of the genus and on its position in the subfamily to which it is usually assigned, the Leiinae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mycetophilidae; Redescription; Taxonomy; Thoracotropis.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400009

Revision of Loboederus Guérin-Méneville (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Elaterinae, Ampedini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.
The genus Loboederus Guérin-Méneville, 1831 formerly included three species: L. appendiculatus (Perty, 1830), L. fleutiauxi Lesne, 1940 and L. luederwaldti Costa-Andrade, 1935. L. fleutiauxi is considered as a junior synonym of L. luederwaldti. The generic characterization and the morphological analysis and redescriptions of both species are presented. The lectotype and paralectotypes of L. luederwaldti are designated and the geographical distribution of both species is widened.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dicrepidiina; Generic characterization; Lectotype; Loboederus; Revision.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400006

Catalogue of type specimens of the Collection of Invertebrates of Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil. III. Hexapoda: Isoptera, Mantodea, Mecoptera, Orthoptera, Plecoptera, Trichoptera and Zoraptera
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ribeiro,José Moacir Ferreira; Magalhães,Célio; Rafael,José Albertino; Henriques,Augusto Loureiro.
A catalogue of the type specimens of Isoptera, Mantodea, Mecoptera, Orthoptera, Plecoptera, Trichoptera, and Zoraptera deposited in the Invertebrate Collection of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Brazil, is presented and updated to December, 2007. A total of eight holotypes and seven lots of paratypes of nine species of Isoptera; three holotypes and one paratype of three species of Mantodea; five holotypes and five lots of paratypes of five species of Mecoptera; eight holotypes and five lots of paratypes of eleven species of Orthoptera; three holotypes, three neotypes and two lots of paratypes of seven species of Plecoptera; six holotypes and seven lots of paratypes of ten species of Trichoptera; and two holotypes and three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon Region; Arthropoda; INPA; Taxonomy; Type collection.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100008

Can Sarcophagidae (Diptera) be the most important entomological evidence at a death scene? Microcerella halli as a forensic indicator
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vairo,Karine Pinto; Caneparo,Maria Fernanda da Cruz; Corrêa,Rodrigo César; Preti,Daniel; Moura,Mauricio Osvaldo.
Abstract Although a corpse can harbor several species of flies, only a few have been sufficiently studied to be used as forensic indicators. Sarcophagidae are an example of how the forensic use of insects can be impaired by taxonomic and biological data limitation. This manuscript provides the first record of the Neotropical flesh fly Microcerella halli (Engel, 1931) on a human body and its use in forensics. M. halli and Sarconesia chlorogaster (Widemann, 1830) were sampled from a body located indoors at 20 °C. Only M. halli was used to estimate the mPMI (minimum post mortem interval) because it was the oldest larval stage on the corpse. Based on the development time of M. halli we estimate an mPMI of at least 10 days. In addition, we provide for the first...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Forensic entomology; Insect colonization; Development time; Flesh flies; Sarconesia chlorogaster.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400275

Comunidades de abelhas Euglossina (Hymenoptera, Apidae) em fragmentos de Mata Atlântica no Sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ramalho,André Villaça; Gaglianone,Maria Cristina; Oliveira,Marcio Luiz de.
A comunidade de abelhas Euglossina foi amostrada através de armadilhas com iscas aromáticas, ao longo de 12 meses (novembro de 2004 a outubro de 2005) em cinco fragmentos de Floresta Atlântica submontana com diferentes tamanhos e níveis de degradação, na bacia do Rio São João, norte do estado do Rio de Janeiro: Reserva Biológica União (3126 ha), Andorinhas (145 ha), Imbaú (130 ha), Estreito (21 ha) e Afetiva (19 ha). Foram registrados 4094 indivíduos pertencentes a 17 espécies de três gêneros (Euglossa, Eulaema e Exaerete) nas 5 áreas. As espécies com maior abundância relativa foram Euglossa cordata (Linnaeus, 1758), Eulaema cingulata (Fabricius, 1804), Eulaema nigrita Lepeletier, 1841 e Euglossa sapphirina Moure, 1968, sendo maior a importância relativa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas de orquídeas; Fragmentação florestal; Bioindicadores; Mata Atlântica.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100022

Novos táxons em Acanthocinini neotropicais (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.; Monné,Miguel A.
Novos táxons em Acanthocinini neotropicais. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Novos táxons descritos: Atelographus decoratus sp. nov. do Brasil (Espírito Santo), Pseudosparna boliviana sp. nov. da Bolívia (Santa Cruz), Georgeana gen. nov. espécie-tipo Georgeana azurea sp. nov. do Brasil (Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo e Santa Catarina), Alloeomorphus gen. nov. espécie-tipo, Alloeomorphus formosus sp. nov. do Brasil (Rondônia) e Bolívia (Santa Cruz), Longilepturges gen. nov. espécie-tipo,Longilepturges bicolor, sp. nov. do Brasil (Rondônia e Maranhão) e Longilepturges xantholineatus sp. nov. do Equador (Napo), Brasil (Rondônia) e Bolívia (Santa Cruz), Paratrichonius gen. nov. espécie-tipo, Paratrichonius caesius sp. nov. do Brasil (Mato...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Novos gêneros; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200004

Descrição da fêmea e redescrição do macho de Macrosoma klagesi (Prout) (Lepidoptera, Hedyloidea, Hedylidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lourido,Gilcélia Melo; Silva Motta,Catarina da.
A fêmea de Macrosoma klagesi (Prout, 1916) é descrita e ilustrada pela primeira vez com base em indivíduos coletados no município de Presidente Figueiredo, estado do Amazonas, Brasil. A genitália do macho é redescrita e ilustrada.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonas; Distribuição geográfica; Morfologia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100018

Diversidade de Scarabaeidae s. str. (Coleoptera) da Reserva Biológica Guaribas, Mamanguape, Paraíba, Brasil: uma comparação entre Mata Atlântica e Tabuleiro Nordestino
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Endres,Ana Aline; Creão-Duarte,Antonio José; Hernández,Malva Isabel Medina.
Os Scarabaeidae consomem fezes e carcaças de grandes vertebrados. Comunidades de escarabeídeos foram comparadas entre áreas de Mata e Tabuleiro da Reserva Biológica Guaribas, Mamanguape, Paraíba. As amostragens foram realizadas mensalmente durante o período de Novembro/2001 a Abril/2002 em áreas de Tabuleiro e Mata. Para coleta dos insetos foram utilizadas 24 armadilhas pitfall iscadas, 12 em cada área, sendo seis iscadas com fezes humanas e seis com fígado apodrecido. Na área de Mata foram coletados 15 espécies e 1298 indivíduos. Na área de Tabuleiro, 25 espécies e 2235 indivíduos. Onze espécies ocorrem conjuntamente nos dois ambientes, sendo 14 registradas apenas para o Tabuleiro e 4 para a Mata. Dichotomius sericeus (Harold, 1867) foi a espécie mais...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Comunidades; Ecologia; Índices de Diversidade; Similaridade.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100012

Novo gênero e espécie de Portanini Linnavuori, e notas taxonômicas (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Adenomar Neves de; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro.
Nove espécies são transferidas de Portanus Ball, 1932 para Paraportanus gen. nov.: Paraportanus longicornis (Osborn, 1923) comb. nov. = Portanus chelatus DeLong, 1976 syn. nov.; Paraportanus elegans (Kramer, 1961) comb. nov.; Paraportanus facetus (Kramer, 1961) comb. nov.; Paraportanus eburatus (Kamer, 1964) comb. nov.; Paraportanus filamentus (DeLong, 1980) comb. nov.; Paraportanus bicornis (Carvalho &amp;amp; Cavichioli, 2003) comb. nov.; Paraportanus bimaculatus (Carvalho &amp;amp; Cavichioli, 2003) comb. nov.; Paraportanus cinctus (Carvalho &amp;amp; Cavichioli, 2003) comb. nov.; Paraportanus variatus (Carvalho &amp;amp; Cavichioli, 2003) comb. nov.. Novos dados de distribuição geográfica são registrados para: P. facetus; P. elegans e P. longicornis....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cigarrinhas; Paraportanus; Descrição; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100007

Foraging strategies of the ant Ectatomma vizottoi (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lima,Luan D.; Antonialli-Junior,William F.
Foraging strategies of the ant Ectatomma vizottoi (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Foraging activity may be limited by temperature, humidity, radiation, wind, and other abiotic factors, all of which can affect energy costs during foraging. Ectatomma vizottoi's biology has only recently been studied, and no detailed information is available on its foraging patterns or diet in the field. For this reason, and because foraging activity is an important part of the ecological success of social insects, the present study aimed to investigate E. vizottoi's foraging strategies and dietary habits. First, we determined how abiotic factors constrained E. vizottoi's foraging patterns in the field by monitoring the foraging activity of 16 colonies on eight different days...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Activity period; Behavior; Ectatomminae; Insecta; Nourishment.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400007

Revisão das espécies de Melanosmicra Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Navarro-Tavares,Andrea Barbieri; Tavares,Marcelo Teixeira.
São tratadas treze espécies, das quais quatro redescritas: Melanosmicra areta (Burks, 1939), M. flavicollis (Cameron, 1904), M. gracilis (Kirby, 1889) e M. immaculata Ashmead, 1904. Melanosmicra variventris (Cameron, 1913) é proposta como sinônimo júnior de M. immaculata. São descritas nove espécies novas: M. acutodentata sp. nov., M. bilobata sp. nov., M. carenata sp. nov., M. guara sp. nov., M. latidentata sp. nov., M. nigra sp. nov., M. polita sp. nov., M. rugosa sp. nov. e M. tricolor sp. nov.. São apresentadas chave de identificação e ilustrações para as espécies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chalcidini; Espécies novas; Neotropical; Parasitóides; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400005

Novas espécies de Mecometopus Thomson (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Monné,Miguel A.
Três novas espécies de Mecometopus são descritas: M. catarina sp. nov. (Brasil: Santa Catarina), M. rondonianus. sp. nov. (Brasil: Mato Grosso, Rondônia, e Equador: Napo), e M. capixaba sp. nov. (Brasil: Bahia, Espírito Santo).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América do Sul; Cerambycinae; Clytini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100005

Revisão do gênero Willistoniella Mik, 1895 (Diptera, Ropalomeridae) da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques,Ana Paula Coelho; Ale-Rocha,Rosaly.
O gênero Willistoniella e a espécie-tipo W. pleuropunctata (Wiedemann, 1824), são redescritos. Três espécies novas, W. latiforceps sp. nov., W. spatulata sp. nov. e W. ulyssesi sp. nov., são descritas do Brasil (Amazonas). As quatro espécies são ilustradas e uma chave para espécies de Willistoniella é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chave de identificação; Distribuição; Espécies novas; Taxonomia; Willistoniella.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200004

Revisão do gênero Physopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 e notas em Macrotomini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Martins,Ubirajara R.
The genus Physopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 = Basitoxus (Parabasitoxus) Fragoso &amp;amp; Monné, 1995 syn. nov. is revised and redefined based on new characters. The following species are treated (in sequence that appear in the presented key): Physopleurus exiguus sp. nov. (Bolivia and Brazil), P. crassidens (Bates, 1869), P. longiscapus Lameere, 1912, P. rugosus (Gahan, 1894), P. tritomicros Lameere, 1912, P. seripierriae sp. nov. (Brazil, Mato Grosso), P. dohrnii Lacordaire, 1869, P. villardi (Lameere, 1902) = Aplagiognathus guatemalensis Casey, 1912 syn. nov., P. amazonicus (Fragoso &amp;amp; Monné, 1995) comb. nov., and. P. maillei (Audinet-Serville, 1832) comb. nov. The latter two species formerly in Basitoxus (Parabasitoxus) Fragoso &amp;amp; Monné,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Basitoxus; Cerambycidae; Macrotomini; Physopleurus/taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200015

Ghilianella beckeri sp. nov. of Emesinae from Brazil (Hemiptera, Reduviidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gil-Santana,Hélcio R.
Ghilianella beckeri n. sp. of Emesinae from Rondônia State, Brazil is described. The most similar species to G. beckeri sp. nov. is G. approximata (McAtee &amp;amp; Malloch 1925). Males of G . beckeri n. sp. can be separated from G. approximata because the latter has: (1) seventh tergite much shorter, slightly surpassing pygophore, and not wrinkled; (2), bifurcated medial posterior process of the pygophore; and (3) parameres without spines. Females of G. approximata can be distinguished from those of G . beckeri n. sp. since they have: (1) the expansions of the fifth abdominal tergum distinctly within lateral margins of disk; (2) the seventh tergite longer than wide; and (3) the eighth tergite semicircular and lightly carinate medially.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Heteroptera; Insecta; Taxonomy; Rondônia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100003

Uma nova espécie de Portanus Ball (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Adenomar Neves de; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro.
Uma nova espécie de Portanus Ball, 1932 é descrita a partir de material coletado nos Estados de Rondônia e Mato Grosso, Brasil. A genitália da fêmea também é descrita.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cicadellidae; Espécie nova; Neotropical; Portanus; Xestocephalinae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400004

Novas combinações em Atanus Oman (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zanol,Keti Maria Rocha.
Novas combinações em Atanus Oman (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae). As seguintes novas combinações são feitas: Atanus nitidus (Linnavuori, 1955) - comb. nov., Atanus cineratus (Linnavuori, 1959) - comb. nov., Atanus furcifer (Linnavuori, 1959) - comb. nov., Atanus lagunae (Linnavuori, 1959) - comb. nov., Atanus serricauda (Linnavuori, 1959) - comb. nov. Atanus joaquinus (Linnavuori, 1973) - comb. nov., Atanus rhopalus (Cheng, 1980) - comb. nov., e Atanus trifurcatus (Cheng, 1980) - comb. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Athysanini; Deltocephalinae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200003

Harmonia axyridis: a threat to Brazilian Coccinellidae?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Camila B. C.; Almeida,Lúcia M.; Zonta-de-Carvalho,Regina C.; Castro,Camila F.; Pereira,Rosylaine A.
Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) is a polyphagous Asian species, well-known as a classical biological control agent of aphids around the world, introduced probably accidentally in Brazil, sampled for the first time in 2002. It is an important intraguild predator, competing for food with native coccinellids. It was studied H. axyridis alimentary sources and host plants, its abundance compared with native and established species, the influence of abiotic factors and the seasons over the abundance of H. axyridis throughout one year, and discussed the mechanisms which influence the displacement of species. Harmonia axyridis was found in 38 plant species, among them 20 were new records, feeding on 20 aphid species, eight of them new...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphididae; Intraguild predation; Invasive species; Native species.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400018

Record of two species of Orius Wolff (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Luís Cláudio Paterno; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes; Mendes,Simone Martins.
The genus Orius Wolff, 1811 comprises predatory species, with approximately 70 known species. Informations about the genus in Brazil are scarce. Therefore, the aim of this investigation was to identify Orius species present in four localities in the southeastern Brazil. Samples were taken from several plants, and the material screened in laboratory. The genitalia of both sexes were studied and illustrated. Two species were identified, Orius insidiosus (Say, 1832) and Orius thyestes Herring, 1966. O. insidiosus, the most common species, was collected in all of the localities sampled [Lavras (MG), Holambra, Pindorama and Campinas (SP)]. O. thyestes, registered for the first time in Brazil, occurred only in Lavras (MG) and Pindorama (SP). Some morphologic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control/occurrence; Biological control/predators; Biological control/taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200019

Descrição de uma nova espécie de Cordiluroides Albuquerque (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto; Gonçalves,Debora.
Description of a new species of Cordiluroides Albuquerque (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae). Cordiluroides paulistensis sp. nov. from Salesopolis, São Paulo, Brazil is described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cordiluroides paulistensis; Diptera; Muscidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100008

John A. Chemsak, una vida dedicada al estudio de los coleópteros Cerambycidae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vives,Eduard.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200012

Duas espécies novas de Dendroblatta Rehn (Blattellidae) coletados no Acre (Brasil) em ninhos de vespas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes,Sonia Maria.
D. falcifera sp. nov. e D. moratoi sp. nov. coletadas no interior de ninhos de vespas da família Sphecidae, servindo como presas para imaturos, são descritas do Estado do Acre, Brasil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blattaria; Morfologia; Ninhos de vespas; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400002

Predação de sementes de Allagoptera arenaria (Gomes) O'Kuntze (Arecaceae) por Pachymerus nucleorum Fabricius (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Bruchinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Grenha,Viviane; Macedo,Margarete V. de; Monteiro,Ricardo F.
A predação de sementes da palmeira Allagoptera arenaria (Gomes) O'Kuntze, 1891(Arecaceae) por Pachymerus nucleorum Fabricius, 1972 foi avaliada de setembro de 2003 a setembro de 2005 no Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba (RJ). A biologia e o comportamento de P. nucleorum em A. arenaria e as taxas de predação de sementes foram descritas. Frutos encontrados sob 50 palmeiras foram coletados, mensalmente, em cada uma das duas áreas amostradas no PNRJ (mata de cordão arenoso e formação arbustiva aberta de Clusia Sclthdl, Clusiaceae). A avaliação dos cocos predados foi feita a partir da contagem dos orifícios de saída dos bruquíneos no campo, da emergência dos insetos no laboratório e da abertura dos frutos remanescentes. Através de observações e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ciclo de vida; Guriri; Palmeira.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100009

Comportamento de abelhas visitantes florais de Lecythis lurida (Lecythidaceae) no norte do estado do Rio de Janeiro
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Aguiar,Willian Moura; Gaglianone,Maria Cristina.
Este estudo descreve e analisa o comportamento dos visitantes florais de L. lurida em fragmentos de mata de tabuleiro. Esta espécie monóica floresceu de outubro a janeiro. As flores abriram-se entre 5h30 e 10h00 e a antese floral não ultrapassou um dia. Durante amostragens padronizadas foram coletadas 172 abelhas visitantes florais, pertencentes a 10 gêneros e 18 espécies. As maiores freqüências foram de Epicharis flava (42,3%), Xylocopa frontalis (16,3%) e Eufriesea surinamensis (11,6%), com atividade principalmente de 7h00 às 11h00. Abelhas Centridini, Euglossina e Xylocopini buscam néctar nas flores e foram considerados polinizadores efetivos. Megachile coleta pólen e também é potencial polinizador. Oxaea flavescens atuou como pilhador de néctar,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas solitárias; Inhaiba; Mata Atlântica; Melitofilia; Polinização.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200007

Uma nova espécie de Cladomorphus Gray, 1835 (Phasmatidae, Cladomorphinae) de Minas Gerais, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kumagai,Alice Fumi; Fonseca,Nilson Gonçalves da.
Cladomorphus trimariensis sp. nov. é descrita de Três Marias, Minas Gerais. A nova espécie difere de C. phyllinus Gray, 1835 principalmente pelo opérculo e placa micropilar do ovo, ausência de espinhos nas pernas médias e posteriores e pelas projeções distais nos tergos IV e V, que são menos desenvolvidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bicho-pau; Phasmatodea; Phibalosoma.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100011

Obituary
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb; Harbach,Ralph E.; Harrison,Bruce A.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400024

Parasitism rate of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) by Diaeretiella rapae (McIntosh) in the presence of an alternative, resistant host
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira,Samira Evangelista; Sampaio,Marcus Vinicius; Silva de Oliveira,Reinaldo; Vasconcelos,Heraldo Luís de.
ABSTRACT The aphids Lipaphis pseudobrassicae (Davis) and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) are important Brassicaceae pests, occurring worldwide and causing significant damage to crops. Interspecific variations in the resistance to natural enemies can potentially impact the interaction among aphid populations. Here we evaluated the hypothesis of associational resistance by determining if the presence of resistant aphids (L. pseudobrassicae) reduces the rate of parasitism by Diaeretiella rapae (McIntosh) on non-resistant aphids (M. persicae). The experiment was conducted using collard green plants infested with M. persicae and L. pseudobrassicae either resistant or susceptible to D. rapae. The percentage of parasitism by D. rapae was greater on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphid; Aphididae; Aphidiinae; Competition mediated by parasitoid; Indirect resistance.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100013

Incidência natural e biologia de Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &amp;amp; Platner, 1983 (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) em ovos de Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner, 1818 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cañete,Carolina L.; Foerster,Luís A.
Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &amp;amp; Platner is an egg parasitoid of the corn earworm Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), and has recently been collected from eggs of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner on soybeans. In order to evaluate the suitability of A. gemmatalis eggs as hosts of T. atopovirilia, field surveys were conducted in 1999 and 2000 on corn and soybeans, and a colony of the parasitoid was established in laboratory. At 25 ºC, development from oviposition to emergence lasted nine days and a sex-ratio of 0.58 (females:males) was obtained. Females lived significantly longer (11.4 days) when kept in ovipositional activity, than in the absence of host eggs (6.6 days). Total fecundity averaged 104.5 parasitized eggs, resulting in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control/egg parasitoid; Biological control/soybeans; Biological control/velvetbean caterpillar.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200008

Efeito do sinergista butóxido de piperonila na resistência de Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.) (Coleoptera, Silvanidae) a deltametrina e fenitrotiom
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Beckel,Helenara dos Santos; Lorini,Irineu; Lazzari,Sonia M. N.
A utilização de sinergistas é uma importante ferramenta para determinar os mecanismos envolvidos na resistência de insetos. Nesta pesquisa, o sinergista butóxido de piperonila (PBO) foi usado, em diferentes proporções, para avaliar a contribuição relativa de enzimas oxidases no metabolismo do inseticida organofosforado fenitrotiom e do piretróide deltametrina, em quatro populações de Oryzaephilus surinamensis: OS1 (suscetível) e OS2, OS3 e OS4 (resistentes). O sinergista aumentou, significativamente, a toxicidade da deltametrina nas populações resistentes, indicando que as oxidases exercem uma importante função na resistência a este inseticida. Para o fenitrotiom, o PBO apresentou um efeito antagonista, diminuindo significativamente a toxicidade do...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Inseticidas organofosforados; Inseticidas piretróides; Sinergismo.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100016

Ephemeroptera (Insecta) from Pernambuco State, northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lima,Lucas R. C.; Salles,Frederico F.; Pinheiro,Ulisses.
The first list of the species of Ephemeroptera from Pernambuco State, Northeastern Brazil, is presented. The survey was based on collections from numerous rivers and streams of 17 counties. A total of five families, 28 genera, and 38 species were recorded, including 22 genera and 31 species newly recorded from Pernambuco State. Moreover, Farrodes tepui Domínguez, Molineri &amp;amp; Peters, 1996, Lisetta ernsti Thomas &amp;amp; Dominique, 2005, and Simothraulopsis (Maculognathus) sabalo Kluge, 2007 are recorded for the first time to Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mayflies; Neotropical; Survey; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300007

Spatial and temporal dynamics of drosophilid larval assemblages associated to fruits
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mata,Renata Alves da; Valadão,Henrique; Tidon,Rosana.
The study of organisms and their resources is critical to further understanding population dynamics in space and time. Although drosophilids have been widely used as biological models, their relationship with breeding and feeding sites has received little attention. Here, we investigate drosophilids breeding in fruits in the Brazilian Savanna, in two contrasting vegetation types, throughout 16 months. Specifically, larval assemblages were compared between savannas and forests, as well as between rainy and dry seasons. The relationships between resource availability and drosophilid abundance and richness were also tested. The community (4,022 drosophilids of 23 species and 2,496 fruits of 57 plant taxa) varied widely in space and time. Drosophilid...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Diversity; Drosophila; Drosophilidae; Neotropical.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100050

Identification of sap-feeder instars in Angelabella tecomae Vargas &amp;amp; Parra (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) feeding on Tecoma fulva fulva (Bignoniaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Storey-Palma,José; Benítez,Hugo; Parra,Luis E.; Vargas,Héctor A.
The number of sap-feeding instars of the leaf-miner Angelabella tecomae Vargas &amp;amp; Parra, 2005 was determined by measuring the head capsule exuviae collected from mines (n = 125) on the shrub Tecoma fulva fulva D. Don (Bignoniaceae) in the Azapa Valley, northern Chile. Sap-feeding larvae went through four instars in 120 occasions while five larvae went through five instars. The possible causes for this variation and the usefulness of this tool for future studies are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Head capsule width; Hypermetamorphosis; Larval biometry; Leaf-miner.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400018

Diversity of the euglossine bee community (Hymenoptera, Apidae) of an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Guilherme do Carmo; Nascimento,Anderson Machado; Sofia,Silvia Helena; Augusto,Solange Cristina.
Diversity of the euglossine bee community (Hymenoptera, Apidae) of an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Brazil. Euglossine bees, attracted to scent baits of cineole, eugenol and vanillin, were collected with entomological nets, from December 1998 to November 1999. Samplings were carried out once a month simultaneously by two collectors positioned in two different sites in an Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern São Paulo state, Brazil. A total of 859 male euglossine bees, belonging to 13 species and four Euglossini genera were collected. Of the total sample, 506 (12 species) males were captured at site A and 353 (10 species) were collected at site B.In both sites, Euglossa pleosticta Dressler, 1982 was the most abundant species (45.79%), followed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical insects; Orchid bees; Semidecidual seasonal forest.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100017

A new species of Wygodasilus Artigas &amp;amp; Papavero (Diptera, Asilidae, Asilinae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vieira,Rodrigo; Bravo,Freddy; Castro,Ivan.
The second species of the Neotropical genus Wygodasilus Artigas &amp;amp; Papavero, 1995, Wygodasilus albisetus sp. nov., is described from Bahia state, Brazil. The habitus, wing, male and female terminalia are described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eichoichemus-group; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300002

Three replacement names for species of the subfamily Leiinae (Diptera, Mycetophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Sarah Siqueira de; Amorim,Dalton de Souza.
New names are proposed for three cases of homonymy in the Mycetophilidae subfamily Leiinae, one in the genus Docosia Winnerz, one in Leia Meigen, and one in Tetragoneura Winnertz. Docosia garretti nom. nov. is proposed for Docosia setosa Garrett, 1925; Leia walkeri nom. nov. for Leia bimaculata (Walker, 1848); and Tetragoneura sasakawai nom. nov. for Tetragoneura tibialis Sasakawa, 1961. The context of each new name is discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Docosia; Homonymy; Leia; Taxonomy; Tetragoneura.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200019

Levantamento das espécies de Simulium (Diptera, Simuliidae), Riacho dos Padres, município de Almirante Tamandaré, Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lozovei,Ana Leuch; Petry,Fabiane; Santos Neto,Luiz Gonzaga dos; Ferraz,Maria Elizabeth.
De janeiro a agosto de 2002, quinzenalmente, foi levada a efeito a coleta de simulídeos imaturos em substratos naturais e antrópicos no Riacho dos Padres. O trabalho visou proceder ao inventário das espécies e verificar as freqüências relativas. A área de propriedade particular localizada na Região Metropolitana de Curitiba constitui uma microempresa de agronegócio, com criação de peixes, coelhos, ovinos, bovinos, aves domésticas e, ainda, área de lazer com eqüinos para cavalgada de visitantes. A presença constante de animais hospedeiros e a ração fornecida aos peixes garantiram farta alimentação aos simulídeos, o que favoreceu a explosão desta praga. Em todos os substratos foram coletadas 24.021 pupas e um total de 197.812 larvas. A partir de pupas, foram...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Criadouro; Freqüência de espécies; Riacho; Simuliidae; Vertedouros.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100015

Ant species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from the seasonally dry tropical forest of northeastern Brazil: a compilation from field surveys in Bahia and literature records
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ulysséa,Mônica A.; Brandão,Carlos R. F.
Ant species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from the seasonally dry tropical forest of northeastern Brazil: a compilation from field surveys in Bahia and literature records. The Caatingas occur predominantly in northeastern Brazil and comparatively it is the biome that received less attention than any other ecosystem in Brazil, representing the region where invertebrate groups are less known. We present here the first list of ant species of the Caatingas, compiling information from the literature, from a study of samples preserved in alcohol in the Laboratory of Entomology (Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana), and from a field survey conducted in Milagres, Bahia, submitting standardized 1-m² samples of the leaf-litter to Winkler extractors. Summing all...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caatinga; Formicidae; Insecta; List of species; SDTF.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200013

Morfologia comparada de três espécies de Stenocerus (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira Junior,Ailton Conceição de; Mermudes,José Ricardo M.
Estudos detalhados da morfologia do exoesqueleto, peças bucais, venação alar, endosternitos, placas esclerotizadas do intestino posterior e genitálias do macho e da fêmea, foram utilizados para aprimorar a sistemática e evolução de antríbideos neotropicais. Nesta abordagem, S. fulvitarsis (espécie-tipo do gênero), S. longulus e S. frontalis foram minuciosamente comparadas, incluindo as redescrições e ilustrações de caracteres nunca antes estudados. Dentre as espécies analisadas, S. frontalis apresenta um distinto padrão mimético com dípteros da família Sarcophagidae. A hipótese desta espécie não pertencer ao gênero se comparada com a espécie-tipo e S. longulus é discutida com base principalmente na posição dos olhos, ausência de carenas laterais,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Curculionoidea; Neotropical; Stenocerini; Sistemática.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200007

Nova combinação em Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zanol,Keti Maria Rocha.
Uma nova combinação é proposta: Eusceloidea delongi (Zanol, 1996) comb. nov. (antes em Frequenamia). Redescrição e ilustração da espécie são dadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cicadellidae; Deltocephalinae; Eusceloidea; Hemiptera.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400023

Flebotomíneos (Diptera, Psychodidae) em reservas florestais da área metropolitana de São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marinho,Robert Menezes; Fonteles,Raquel Silva; Vasconcelos,Costa e; Azevêdo,Patrícia Castelo Branco; Moraes,Jorge Luiz Pinto; Rebêlo,José Manuel Macário.
Estudou-se a diversidade, a abundância relativa e a sazonalidade das espécies de flebotomíneos em duas reservas de floresta primária alterada, a reserva florestal do Sacavém (RFS) e reserva florestal do Itaqui (RFI), localizadas na área metropolitana de São Luís, capital do estado do Maranhão. Os flebotomíneos foram capturados com armadilhas luminosas tipo CDC, instaladas na borda e no centro da mata, a 1,5 metros de altura, das 18h00 às 6h00, uma vez por mês, durante um ano. No total foram capturados 1.356 indivíduos de 23 espécies dos gêneros Lutzomyia (21) e Brumptomyia (2). Na RFS foram capturados 1.061 espécimes, resultando num esforço de captura de 2,5 indivíduos/hora/armadilha e o predomínio de L. longipalpis (44,8%), seguida por L. antunesi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia; Ecologia; Fragmento de Floresta.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100019

Distribuição, abundância e diversidade de Simuliidae (Diptera) em uma bacia hidrográfica impactada no sul do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Strieder,Milton Norberto; Santos,José Eloy dos; Vieira,Emerson Monteiro.
Este estudo foi realizado na bacia do rio Caí, no Rio Grande do Sul, em duas áreas com diferentes estados de conservação ambiental: uma fortemente alterada pela intensa avicultura e suinocultura e outra mais conservada. Para padronizar as coletas das larvas e pupas de simulídeos foram utilizados substratos artificiais, instalados nos arroios por períodos de 14 dias. Em todos os pontos de amostragens foram feitas coletas simultâneas de água para análise físico-química e microbiológica. Na área mais conservada foram coletadas onze espécies com as seguintes freqüências: Psaroniocompsa incrustata (42,95%), P. auripellita (17,66%), Chirostilbia pertinax (16,86%), Inaequalium subclavibranchium (8,43%), I. nogueirai (5,80%), P. anamariae (3,69%), I....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Borrachudos; Nematocera; Neotropical; Poluição orgânica; Simuliidae.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100018

Espécies novas de Anthrenoides Ducke (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Andreninae) do Rio Grande do Sul e notas descritivas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
Anthrenoides alineae sp. nov., A. birgitae sp. nov., A. elioi sp. nov., A. francisci sp. nov., A. gibbosus sp. nov., A. kelliae sp. nov., A. paulensis sp. nov., A. sidiae sp. nov. e A. sulinus sp. nov., assim como as fêmeas de A. magaliae Urban, 2005 e de A. reticulatus Urban, 2005 são descritas e ilustradas. São acrescentados novos dados sobre a distribuição geográfica de Anthrenoides e, também uma chave para a identificação das espécies do Rio Grande do Sul.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andrenidae; Neotropical; Protandrenini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400006

Carabid beetle assemblages in three environments in the Araucaria humid forest of southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moraes,Rodrigo Milton; Mendonça Jr,Milton de Souza; Ott,Ricardo.
Carabid beetle assemblages in three environments in the Araucaria humid forest of southern Brazil. Carabidae is composed mainly by ground-dwelling predator beetles. It is the fourth most diverse group within Coleoptera, but its diversity in the Neotropical region is understudied. Here we describe and analyze the diversity of carabid beetles in a region of subtropical rain forest dominated by Araucaria angustifolia with different landscapes. Three areas were chosen in an environmental integrity gradient: primary forests, secondary forests and old Pinus plantations. Pitfall traps were taken monthly, in a total of 14 samples per area. 1733 adult carabid beetles, belonging to 18 species, were sampled. There were differences in richness and abundance between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carabidae; Coleoptera; Diversity; Insecta; Pitfall trap.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100011

The effect of sub-lethal doses of Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) oil on the midgut of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Roel,Antonia Railda; Dourado,Doroty M.; Matias,Rosemary; Porto,Karla R. A.; Bednaski,Aline V.; Costa,Reginaldo B. da.
The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda, is one of the major field pests for maize production. It is mainly controlled by means of synthetic, and more recently by resistant cultivar of maize expressing Bt toxins. The neem tree, Azadirachta indica, is a plant that can potentially control insects with the advantage of being food and environmental safe. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of neem oil on the development and survival of S. frugiperda caterpillars by assessing histological alterations caused on their midgut. Newly hatched caterpillars were submitted to three neem oil concentrations: 0.006; 0.05; 0.4%, which were added to their artificial diet. Ten 3rd instar caterpillars, taken from each treatment, were submitted to histological...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fall armyworm; Histological analysis; Insecticidal plants; Neem.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300024

Sitobion graminis Takahashi, 1950 (Hemiptera, Aphididae): first record in Brazil, biological and morphometric parameters
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cardoso,Josiane Teresinha; Lazzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg; Carvalho,Regina Célia Zonta de.
The species Sitobion graminis Takahashi, 1950 (Hemiptera, Aphididae) was first detected in Brazil in 1998, in Curitiba, Paraná state, associated with the grass species Erianthus sp., Calamagrotis sp. and Paspalum urvilei. Both the field-collected and laboratory-reared specimens presented a noticeable intrapopulational variation in body and appendix length and in dorso-abdominal sclerotization. This species has been recorded in Malaysia, New Guinea, India, Philippines and Africa, where it colonizes several species of Poaceae. S. graminis differs from other Sitobion species from Brazil associated with grasses, as it presents black cauda and siphunculi and exhibits a constriction in the base of the last rostral segment. Biological data were obtained in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological aspects; Grass aphids; Morphometrics.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100017

A new species of Zamischus (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Díaz,Norma; Gallardo,Fabiana; Dorfey,Cecilia; Köhler,Andreas.
A new species of Zamischus (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae) from Brazil. A new species of Zamischus from Brazil is described and diagnosed. The species is closely related to Z. brasiliensis but differs in the morphology of antennae and scutellum. Z. aquilesi sp. nov. was collected via Malaise trapping in a tobacco field in Santa Cruz do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Cynipoidea; Eucoilinae; Figitidae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400007

Armazenagem de pequenos insetos secos em bandeja-manta adaptada de "cd box"
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rafael,José Albertino; Henriques,Augusto Loureiro; Vidal,João Ferreira.
The display tray holds the specimens over a thin cotton layer glued to a thick paper attached to the cd holder tray. Althought only a temporary storing method, it is a good alternative when compared to other layer models. It has the advantages of low cost, protection of specimens, minimal or no damage, as well as good visibility through its cover.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Entomological collection; Layering insects; Storing insects.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300018

Biology and fertility life table of Bactrocera carambolae on grape and acerola
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pasinato,Joel; Redaelli,Luiza Rodrigues; Botton,Marcos; Jesus-Barros,Cristiane Ramos de.
ABSTRACT Bactrocera carambolae Drew &amp; Hancock (Diptera: Tephritidae), native of Southeast Asia, is present in Brazil but restricted to Amapá, Pará and Roraima, where it has quarantine pest status. The possible dispersion to other fruit producing regions of Brazil could cause damages, including for exportation, due to quarantine restrictions imposed by fruit importing countries. The objective of this work was to describe the biological parameters and calculate the fertility life table of B. carambolae on grape (Vitis vinifera L.) and acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.). The experiment was conducted in the laboratory under controlled conditions. The mean number of punctures and the mean number of eggs per female on grapes were 1.48 ± 0.05 and 9.87 ± 0.36,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological cycle; Malpighia emarginata; Carambola fly; Vitis vinifera.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300217

Análise do número de cerdas internas do órgão de Haller de larvas de Amblyomma nodosum Neumann (Acari, Ixodidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bitencourth,Karla; Teixeira,Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello; Amorim,Marinete; Gazêta,Gilberto Salles; Serra-Freire,Nicolau Maués.
A partir de teleógina de Amblyomma nodosum Neumann, 1899, removida de Tamandua tetradactyla (Linnaeus, 1758) foram obtidas posturas que originaram larvas, em condições de laboratório. Um total de 219 larvas foi examinado em microscopia de luz, com objetiva de imersão e microscopia de confocal com varredura a laser. Buscou-se analisar a variação do número das cerdas internas dos lados direito e esquerdo, no fundo da cápsula do Órgão de Haller, com intuito de utilizá-las como um parâmetro quetotáxico na diagnose específica. A média do número de cerdas foi 5,06±0, 71, com valores limites da amplitude de 4-11.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carrapato; Estádio imaturo; Ixodídeos; Hospedeiros silvestres; Mamífero.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100010

Análise das relações taxonômicas e sistemáticas entre espécies de triatomíneos (Hemiptera, Reduviidae) de colônias mantidas pelo Serviço Especial de Saúde de Araraquara, inferida de seqüências do 16S rDNA mitocondrial
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ceretti Junior,Walter; Vendrami,Daniel Pagotto; Gil,João Molina; Barata,José Maria Soares; Marrelli,Mauro Toledo.
Foram analisadas seqüências de nucleotídeos do gene 16S do rDNA mitocondrial em 14 populações de triatomíneos mantidos em colônias no insetário SESA de Araraquara- SP, comparando-as com seqüências do mesmo gene disponíveis no GenBank. Os fragmentos variaram de 311 a 317 pb com baixa variação intra-específica entre as distâncias genéticas (0% a 0,6%), exceto para os relacionamentos entre espécimes de Triatoma sordida (1%) e espécimes de T. brasiliensis (1,3%) atribuídos a populações geográficas diferentes. A parafilia de Rhodniini e do gênero Panstrongylus foi evidenciada pelas analises, confirmando resultados anteriores entre estes e os estreitos relacionamentos de R. prolixus com R. robustus e de T. infestans e T. platensis. O relacionamento entre T....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Triatominae; Vetores da doença de Chagas; Sistemática; 16S rDNA.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300021

Exigências térmicas de Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Skuse, 1894 (Diptera, Culicidae) em condições de laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Calado,Daniéla C.; Navarro-Silva,Mário Antonio.
Thermal requirements of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Skuse, 1894 (Diptera, Culicidae) under laboratory conditions. Allochtonous species of Ae. albopictus in the American continent can be found in fourteen Brazilian states - about fifteen years had been elapsed since the first report of the presence of this species in Brazilian territory. Considering its potential epidemiological importance and its adaptation to several habitats, it was determined, for this species, the threshold temperature and the thermal constant for egg, larval and pupal stages under laboratory conditions under four constant temperatures and 12:12 hours light-dark photoperiod. The threshold temperature for the egg phase and for the first instar were quite similar: 9.07 ºC (K=214.46...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aedes albopictus; Biology; Diptera; Thermal requirements.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400009

Protocol for collecting Mutillidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) in ecological studies: species-area effects on Mutillidae communities
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Aranda,Rodrigo; Graciolli,Gustavo.
ABSTRACT The species-area relationship is one of the most consistent patterns in ecology, and fragmentation is a major cause of habitat loss. Environmental changes in a site can affect the spatial distribution of organisms. Knowledge of Mutillidae ecology is still scarce due to the lack of standardized sampling. Our aim was to: (1) determine the effect of habitat fragmentation on the Mutillidae community and (2) establish a standard method for sampling Mutillidae in ecological studies. Sampling was conducted in four fragments of Brazilian Savanna in an urbanized matrix. We used quadrats with different areas: 25 m2, 100 m2 and 400 m2 to verify sampling effort. Male and female Mutillidae were collected from each of these three treatments. Males were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fragmentation; Mutillinae; Parasitoid; Sampling methodology; Sphaeropthalminae.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400312

Daily activity of Dichotomius geminatus (Arrow, 1913) and Deltochilum verruciferum Felsche, 1911 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) facing carrion: from resource perception to feeding
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salomão,Renato Portela; Martins Bezerra,Bruna; Iannuzzi,Luciana.
Abstract Dung beetles (Scarabaeinae) interact with resources in different ways and are classified according to resource relocation guilds. Dichotomius geminatus (Coprini) and Deltochilum verruciferum (Canthonini) are two of the most abundant and ecologically important species of the semi-arid region of Brazil, and understanding their behaviour may facilitate the comprehension of strategies associated to competition for resources. The aim of the present study was to investigate the behavioural repertoire of D. geminatus (tunneler) and D. verruciferum (roller), in isolation and controlled setting in the Brazilian semi-arid biome, using carrion as a food resource. Our hypothesis was that, due to the distinct food relocation strategies presented by these...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arena; Activity budget; Scarabaeidae; Semi-arid; Foraging.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400300

Mauritinus seferi Bondar, 1960: bionomy, description of immature stages and redescription of adult (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Márcio Luís Leitão; Valente,Roberta de Melo.
Mature larvae of Mauritinus seferi Bondar, 1960 were collected in the mesocarp of murity palm (Mauritia flexuosa Linnaeus), in the State of Pará, Brazil. Larvae were reared to pupa and adults in the laboratory. Mature larva and pupa are described and adult redescribed. Adult and immature are illustrated for the first time. Observations about bionomy are included and discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Baridinae; Bionomy; Mauritia flexuosa; Mauritinus seferi; Weevil.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100013

Aspectos ecológicos de Anopheles cruzii e Culex ribeirensis (Diptera, Culicidae) da Mata Atlântica de Morretes, Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos-Neto,Luiz Gonzaga dos; Lozovei,Ana Leuch.
Um estudo foi realizado sobre mosquitos adultos de abril 1995 a março 1996 na Mata Atlântica do município de Morretes, Paraná, Brasil. A investigação foi procedida com auxílio de duas armadilhas luminosas CDC-M instaladas em estratos verticais diferentes. Os mosquitos foram capturados mensalmente durante um ano, com início às 18 horas e término às 6 horas do dia seguinte, totalizando 144 horas de trabalho de campo. Obteve-se 1.408 exemplares de mosquitos (409 na copa e 999 próximo ao solo), pertencentes a 10 gêneros e 31 espécies. Anopheles cruzii e Culex ribeirensis foram predominantes e são objetos do presente estudo. Não foi observada diferença entre as armadilhas para Anopheles cruzii. Mas Culex ribeirensis foi coletado em maior número pela CDC-M/solo....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armadilha luminosa; Ecologia; Levantamento.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100018

Morphology of immature stages and mating behavior in Liogenys fusca (Blanchard) (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Melolonthinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Morón,Miguel Angel; Gomes,Elias Soares; Bento,José Maurício Simões.
ABSTRACT Liogenys fusca is a rizophagous insect pest in various crops of economic importance in Brazil. Here we investigated the morphology of immature stages and mating behavior of this species. The redescription of the 3rd instar larvae of L. fusca in this work allows identification and registration of occurrence independently of adults, which occur sporadically in a certain period of the year. Male and female of L. fusca remained confined in the soil during the day and exited between 19:00 and 23:30 h. The copulations occurred between 19:30 and 21:00 h, and were characterized by a typical behavioral sequence. Copulation durations in L. fusca lasted on average 512.23 s. Adults were observed feeding before the copulations on leaves and inflorescences of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect morphology; Rizophagous insect; Scarabaeoidea; Sexual behavior; White grub.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400284

A new species of Cervellus Szépligeti (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) with biological notes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria; Moreira,Marcos Antonio Barbosa; Zarbin,Paulo Henrique Gorgatti.
A new Cervellus species is described from Brazil. The male to this genus is described for the first time as well its cocoon is illustrated. The specimens parasitize the papaya borer weevil Pseudopiazurus obesus (Boheman, 1838) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) associated with Carica papaya Linnaeus, 1753 (Caricaceae) at Rio Grande do Norte and Bahia Brazilian States.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Carica papaya; Parasitoids; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100003

Análise faunística de Calliphoridae (Diptera) da Reserva Biológica do Tinguá, Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferraz,Adriana Cristina P.; Gadelha,Bárbara de Q.; Aguiar-Coelho,Valéria M.
O presente estudo investiga a fauna de califorídeos na Reserva Biológica do Tinguá usando como meios os índices faunísticos. Realizaram-se coletas mensais com armadilhas contendo sardinha expostas por 48 horas, nos pontos: A- borda da mata; B- 1000 metros para interior da mata; C- 500 metros para interior da mata. Objetivou-se estudar a entomofauna califorídica em ambiente florestal através de índices faunísticos. Foram coletadas 26 espécies de califorídeos ao longo do experimento. Definiram-se espécies Singletons, Doubletons, Uniques e Duplicates, intermediárias e comuns; calcularam-se riqueza e projeção da riqueza (estimadores Chao 1 e 2, Jackknife 1 e 2, Ace, Ice e Bootstrap); diversidade (Índice Shannon-Wiener); equidade (Índice Pielou) e similaridade...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Califorídeos; Diversidade; Equidade; Riqueza.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400012

Thrips species (Thysanoptera, Terebrantia) inhabiting irrigated rice and surrounding habitats in Cachoeirinha, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cavalleri,Adriano; Mendonça Jr,Milton de Souza; Rodrigues,Everton Nei Lopes.
In Brazil, almost nothing is known about the thrips fauna associated with rice crops. This is especially true for Rio Grande do Sul State (RS), the major rice producer in Brazil, where no systematic surveys have been conducted. Thus, this work records preliminarily the species of suborder Terebrantia inhabitanting irrigated rice (RC) and three nearby habitats: the area selected for rice, before cultivation (BR), grassland (GR) and forest border (FB) in Cachoeirinha, RS (50º58'21"W; 29º55'30"S). Eight field trips were carried out between October/2004 and February/2005 to Estação Experimental do Arroz in Cachoeirinha. Thrips specimens were collected with sweeping net and transported to laboratory for identification. A total of 623 adults terebrantians were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Entomology; Frankliniella; Inventories; Oryza sativa; Phytophagous insects.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300023

A new species of Neotropical Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) belonging to the guarani group
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ratcov,Vilma; Vilela,Carlos R.; Goñi,Beatriz.
Abstract Drosophila butantan sp. nov., a species belonging to the guarani group and closely related to Drosophila nigrifemur from Bolivia, is described based on a female, and some of its offspring, collected at the forest reserve of the Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo, Cidade Universitária "Armando de Salles Oliveira", São Paulo City, state of São Paulo, Brazil. Although externally similar, the two apparently forest-dwelling species can be told apart by having distinct oviscapt valves and spermathecal introverts and tips. Accordingly, a proposal is made to also include D. nigrifemur, a previously unassigned species, in the guarani group. The two species seem to be also related to Drosophila alexandrei and Drosophila guaraja as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Brazil; Female terminalia; Karyotypes; Male terminalia.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300232

Ciclo biológico e predação de três espécies de coccinelídeos (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) sobre o pulgão-gigante-do-pinus Cinara atlantica (Wilson) (Hemiptera, Aphididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Nádia Cristina de; Wilcken,Carlos Frederico; Matos,Carlos Alberto O. de.
Afídeos do gênero Cinara Curtis são importantes pragas de coníferas em vários países. No Brasil Cinara atlantica (Wilson, 1919) tem causado danos em plantações comerciais de Pinus spp. e o controle biológico com predadores pode ser uma opção melhor que o controle químico. Este trabalho teve por objetivo estudar a biologia e a capacidade de predação dos coccinelídeos Hippodamia convergens Guérin-Méneville, 1842, Cycloneda sanguinea (Linnaeus, 1763) e Eriopis connexa (German, 1824) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) sobre ninfas de C. atlantica. O estudo foi conduzido sob condições controladas (temperatura: 23 ± 1ºC, UR: 70 ± 10% e fotofase: 14 h.). Foi verificado que ninfas de C. atlantica são adequadas como alimento para as três espécies de coccinelídeos,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Pinus; Proteção florestal; Pulgão-gigante-do-pinus.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400016

Biotic factors are more important than abiotic factors in regulating the abundance of Plutella xylostella L., in Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marchioro,Cesar Augusto; Foerster,Luís Amilton.
ABSTRACT The serious economic loss caused Plutella xylostella L., 1758 in several regions of the world has prompted a demand for alternative management strategies. In this context, understanding the key factors governing the population dynamics of the pest is important for development of management strategies. This study aimed to identify the larval parasitoids associated with P. xylostella and investigate the biotic (crop subspecies, plant age and parasitism) and abiotic factors (minimum and maximum temperatures, rainfall, relative humidity and planting season) affecting the population dynamics of the pest in organic crops located in Southern Paraná State, Brazil. Despite the continuous and abundant availability of host plants throughout the year, P....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apanteles piceotrichosus; Diadegma leontiniae; Oomyzus sokolowskii; Parasitism level; Siphona sp.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400328

Salvadoracris e Caruaruacris, novos gêneros de gafanhotos sul-americanos (Orthoptera, Acrididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Maria Kátia Matiotti da; Carvalho,Gervásio Silva.
Salvadoracris gen. nov. com S. nigritus sp. nov. (espécie-tipo), do Peru (Cuzco) e Caruaruacris gen. nov. com C. bivittatus sp. nov. (espécie-tipo), do Brasil, Pernambuco, são descritos e ilustrados.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abracrini; Gafanhotos; Novos gêneros; Novas espécies; Ommatolampinae.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100007

First record of the sedge feeder Bactra verutana Zeller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Chile based on morphology and DNA barcodes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Vargas-Ortiz,Marcelo.
Abstract The sedge-feeding moth Bactra verutana Zeller, 1875 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Olethreutinae: Bactrini), described from Dallas, Texas, USA, is widespread, recorded throughout much North America, Central and South America, including the Caribbean, and Africa. The species is recorded for the first time from Chile based on specimens collected in the coastal valleys of the Atacama Desert, where its larvae feed on Cyperus corymbosus Rottb. var. subnodosus (Nees &amp; Meyen) Kük. (Cyperaceae). A single DNA barcode haplotype, which is widespread in USA, was found in two Chilean specimens sequenced.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Atacama Desert; Cyperaceae; Cyperus corymbosus; DNA barcoding.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200104

Redescrição e transferência do gênero Fregolia Gounelle, 1911 para Callidiopini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mermudes,Jose Ricardo M.; Napp,Dilma Solange.
Redescription and transference of the genus Fregolia Gounelle, 1911 to Callidiopini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). The genus Fregolia is transferred from Cleomenini Lacordaire, 1869 to Callidiopini Lacordaire, 1869. The genus and its type species, Fregolia listropteroides Gounelle, 1911, the only known species to the genus, are redescribed including characters of the mouth pieces, endosternites, wing venation, and male and female terminalia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Callidiopini; Cleomenini; Fregolia; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400010

Does Bacillus thuringiensis have adverse effects on the host egg location by parasitoid wasps?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nascimento,Priscilla T.; Fadini,Marcos A.M.; Valicente,Fernando H.; Ribeiro,Paulo E.A.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the interaction between two pest biological control agents, the parasitoid wasp Trichogramma pretiosum (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) and the entomopathogen Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillales: Bacillacea) (Bt). The aim of this study was to evaluate if the presence of Bt (formulated products Agree®, Dipel® and HD1 and HD11 strains) interferes in the oviposition preference of T. pretiosum to eggs of Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Using an olfactometry test, the eggs of H. zea were bathed with the commercial formulations, with the Bt suspensions or distilled water, and offered to the parasitoid wasps in order to evaluate parasitism. The results showed that H. zea eggs sprayed with commercial formulations and Bt...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Helicoverpa zea; Trichogramma pretiosum; Oviposition preference; Zea mays.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400260

Primeiro registro de Psychodopygus lloydi (Antunes) (Diptera, Psychodidae) no Estado do Paraná, Sul do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Demilson Rodrigues dos; Santos,Ademar Rodrigues dos; Oliveira,Otílio de; Poiani,Luiz Paschoal; Silva,Allan Martins da.
O presente trabalho relata pela primeira vez a coleta de Psychodopygus lloydi no Estado do Paraná, Região Sul do Brasil, na divisa com o Estado de Santa Catarina. Os espécimes foram capturados no Município de São Mateus do Sul, usando armadilhas de Falcão, na margem e no interior de mata, em nível de solo e copa, respectivamente, entre as 18 e 6 horas. O resultado deste trabalho contribui para o avanço do conhecimento da distribuição geográfica dos flebotomíneos no Brasil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Distribuição geográfica; Flebotomíneos; Phlebotominae.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400021

Phenology of Spalangia endius Walker (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) in pupae of Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera, Muscidae) under laboratory conditions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Araújo,Dani Furtado de; Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira; Ribeiro,Paulo Bretanha.
This work describes the phenology of Spalangia endius Walker in pupae of Musca domestica Linnaeus under laboratory conditions. In order to understand the developmental cycle of Spalangia endius under laboratory conditions, 360 Musca domestica pupae aged from 24 to 48 hours were exposed to 15 S. endius pairs for a period of 24 hours at 26 ± 2ºC. These pupae were kept in a BOD incubator at the same temperature, with a relative humidity of &lt;70%, and 12 hours photophase. Fifteen hymenopteran specimens were dissected daily to evaluate their stage and development time. The phenology concluded that S. endius had a development cycle of 19 days with an incubation period of 24 hours. The development of the larvae of S. endius occurred in the subsequent eight...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Development; Feedlot cattle; Parasitoid.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400017

Avaliação da infestação de insetos-praga associados à batata (Solanum tuberosum L.) sob efeito de nutrientes nitrogenados e potássicos e teores acumulados de aminoácidos livres nas cultivares Achat e Monalisa
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Azeredo,Edson Henrique de; Cassino,Paulo Cesar Rodrigues; Lima,Eduardo.
Evaluation of insect-pest infestation associated to potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers and the accumulated amount of free aminoacids in Achat and Monalisa cultivars. The objective of this work was to evaluate the occurence of insect-pests on potato plants influenced by dosages of nitrogen and potassium accumulated in plant organs. A total of 169 plants of the Achat and Monalisa cultivars were evaluated to determine the presence-absence of Diabrotica speciosa Germar, 1824 and Agrotis ipsilon Hüfnagel, 1767. The experiment was carried out and executed at the Universidade Federal Fluminense, and the delineation was complete randomized block design, with four replication and nine treatments, using three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diabrotica speciosa; Agrotis ipsilon; Damage level; Monitoring; Plant nutrition.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100002

Egg laying site selection by a host plant specialist leaf miner moth at two intra-plant levels in the northern Chilean Atacama Desert
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Storey-Palma,José; Benítez,Hugo A.; Mundaca,Enrique A.; Vargas,Héctor A.
Egg laying site selection by a host plant specialist leaf miner moth at two intra-plant levels in the northern Chilean Atacama Desert. The spatial distribution of the immature stages of the leaf miner Angelabella tecomae Vargas &amp;amp; Parra, 2005 was determined at two intra-plant levels (shoot and leaflet) on the shrub Tecoma fulva fulva (Cav.) D. Don (Bignoniaceae) in the Azapa valley, northern Chilean Atacama Desert. An aggregated spatial pattern was detected for all the immature stages along the shoot, with an age dependent relative position: eggs and first instar larvae were clumped at apex; second, third and fourth instar larvae were mostly found at intermediate positions; meanwhile the spinning larva and pupa were clumped at basis. This pattern...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Endophytic; Gracillariidae; Hypermetamorphic; Insecta; Oviposition.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300009

Energetic cost of digging behavior in workers of the leaf-cutting ant Atta sexdens (Fabricius)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Lopes,Juliane F. S.; Forti,Luiz Carlos.
Energetic cost of digging behavior in workers of the leaf-cutting ant Atta sexdens (Fabricius). During nest excavation, leaf-cutting ant workers undergo reduction in their body reserve, particularly carbohydrates. In order to estimate the energetic cost of digging, groups of 30 workers of the leaf-cutting ant Atta sexdens were sealed in a hermetic chamber for 24, 48 and 72 hours, with and without soil for digging, and had the CO2 concentration measured using respirometric chambers as well as volume of soil excavated (g). As expected, the worker groups that carried out soil excavation expelled more carbon dioxide than the groups that did not excavate. Therefore, a worker with body mass of 9.65 ± 1.50 mg dug in average 0.85 ± 0.27 g of soil for 24 hours,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Attini; Carbon dioxide; Insecta; Formicidae; Nest.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400009

Necrophagous species of Diptera and Coleoptera in northeastern Brazil: state of the art and challenges for the Forensic Entomologist
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vasconcelos,Simão D.; Araujo,Manuela C. S.
Inventories on necrophagous insects carried out in Brazil encompass mostly species from the southeastern and central-western regions of the country. This review aims to produce the first checklist of necrophagous Diptera and Coleoptera species of forensic relevance in northeastern Brazil, an area that concentrates high rates of homicides. We performed a literature survey on scientific articles, theses and dissertations regarding necrophagous insect species in the region, and contacted scientists who develop research on forensic entomology. Fifty-two species of Diptera belonging to eight families with previous record of necrophagy were reported in the region: Sarcophagidae, Calliphoridae, Muscidae, Fanniidae, Piophilidae, Phoridae, Anthomyiidae and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Blowflies; Flesh flies; Forensic entomology; Legal medicine.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100002

Biologia, comportamento social e alocação sexual de Digelasinus diversipes (Kirby, 1882) (Hymenoptera, Argidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Boraschi,Daniele; Peruquetti,Rui Carlos; Del Lama,Marco Antônio.
São apresentados os resultados de um estudo de dois anos sobre o Symphyta neotropical Digelasinus diversipes. Esta espécie é univoltina e comum na Estação Ecológica Jataí, uma reserva de Cerrado no Estado de São Paulo. As larvas alimentam-se gregariamente em Eugenia glazioviana (Myrtaceae) de novembro a abril. Associações entre grupos de alimentação foram freqüentes. Após o período de alimentação, as larvas congregam-se e comunalmente constróem uma massa de casulos (105 casulos ± 60DP; n = 25) aderida ao tronco da planta hospedeira, permanecendo em diapausa como prepupas até o início da estação chuvosa, em outubro. O pico populacional foi observado em dezembro, quando 62% (n = 2.967) dos adultos emergiram. Em condições experimentais, foram observadas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alimentação gregária; Cuidado maternal; Inseto subsocial; Razão sexual; Symphyta neotropical.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200010

Tabela de vida de fertilidade de Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Cresson, 1880) (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae) em Schizaphis graminum (Rondani, 1852) (Hemipera, Aphididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sandra Maria Morais; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes; Sampaio,Marcus Vinicius.
Life table analyses have been developed to understanding the impact of various sources of intrinsic and extrinsic mortalities on the rate of population growth. The understanding of the population increase of the parasitoids related to their hosts is important in biological control programs. This work had as objective to evaluate the survival and fertility of the parasitoid Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Cresson, 1880) on Schizaphis graminum (Rondani, 1852) as a host under fertility life table. The experiment were carried out in a climatic chamber at 25 ± 1ºC, RH 60 ± 10% and 10h photophase. To determine the immature mortality, the development time and the sex ratio of the parasitoid, 12 females of the parasitoid (less than one day old) and 240 nymphs of S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fertility table; Lysiphlebus; Parasitoid; Reproduction rate.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400017

Insects associated with syconia of Ficus citrifolia (Moraceae) in central Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Priscila Canesqui da; Graciolli,Gustavo.
Insects associated with syconia of Ficus citrifolia in central Brazil. Fig trees present a diverse interaction with different groups of organisms. The inflorescence, or syconium, has characteristics that form a microenvironment in which interactions occur between fig trees and invertebrates. This study aimed to identify the insect fauna associated with the figs of Ficus citrifolia and to quantitatively describe the distribution pattern of the insects in the syconium, in an urban area in central Brazil. The syconia were used by 12 species of insects. Our results showed that the insects found on Ficus citrifolia presented a pattern of occurrence that depends on the composition of species found within each syconium.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agaonidae; Fig wasp; Micro-hymenopteran; Plant-insect interaction; Pollination.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400026

New record of Machaeriobia machaerii (Kieffer, 1913) (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in Brazil and association with host-plant species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urso-Guimarães,Maria V.
Abstract The geographical distribution of Machaeriobia machaerii (Kieffer, 1913) (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), previously known only from Tubarão, Santa Catarina State, Brazil is extended to São Paulo State, Brazil. Illustrations of diagnostic characters of the male, pupa, and larva are provided, and the association with the species of host plant, Machaerium hirtum (Vell.) Stellfeld (Fabaceae) is established.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Gall maker; Geographical distribution; Neotropical region; Seasonal Semideciduous Forest.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200087

Immatures of Syphrea uberabensis guerini Bechyné (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Alticini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.; Teixeira,Édson Possidônio.
Immatures of Syphrea uberabensis guerini Bechyné (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Alticini). Larva and pupa of Syphrea uberabensis guerini are described and illustrated for the first time and a comparison with the described immatures of other Alticini species from Neotropical region and also with Hermaeophaga mercurialis (Fabricius, 1792), from Palearctic region, is presented. Tibouchina stenocarpa (DC.) Cogn. (Melastomataceae) (quaresmeira-do-cerrado) is registered as a new host plant for this species of Alticini.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hermaeophagina; Neotropical; Oedionychina; Pseudolampina; South America.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100004

The brown lacewings (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) of northwestern Turkey with new records, their spatio-temporal distribution and harbouring plants
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kovanci,Orkun Baris; Canbulat,Savas; Kovanci,Bahattin.
The brown lacewings (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) of northwestern Turkey with new records, their spatio-temporal distribution and harbouring plants. The occurrence and spatio-temporal distribution of brown lacewing species (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) in Bursa province, northwestern Turkey, was investigated during 1999-2011. A total of 852 brown lacewing specimens of 20 species, including the genera of Hemerobius, Megalomus, Micromus, Sympherobius, and Wesmaelius were collected. Of these, 12 species were new records for northwestern Turkey while Sympherobius klapaleki is a new record for the Neuroptera fauna of Turkey. The most widespread species were Hemerobius handschini and Sympherobius pygmaeus with percent dominance values of 42.00 and 15.96%,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bursa; Host plants; Insecta; Phenology; Vertical distribution.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200006

Pollen storages in nests of bees of the genera Partamona, Scaura and Trigona (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rech,André Rodrigo; Absy,Maria Lúcia.
Bees and angiosperms established a mutualistic relationship along the evolutionary time. The aim of this study is to contribute for the understanding of this relation analyzing pollen stored by stingless bees colonies distributed along the Rio Negro. Fourteen species of Meliponini from the genera Partamona, Scaura, and Trigona were studied with regard to the content of pollen pots. The pollen material was removed from the pollen pots, homogenized, and prepared according to the usual acetolysis technique. The overlap of the trophic niche and the grouping of species by similarity of niches was calculated. The identification revealed 78 pollen types belonging to 36 families, being 37 types attractive and 16 considered as promoters of a temporary...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pollination; Pollinic resource; Stingless bee.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300009

Track analysis of the Mexican species of Cerambycidae (Insecta, Coleoptera)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Toledo,Víctor H.; Corona,Angélica Ma.; Morrone,Juan J.
A track analysis of 221 species belonging to 68 genera of Mexican Cerambycidae was undertaken in order to identify their main distributional patterns. Based on the comparison of the individual tracks, fifteen generalized tracks were obtained: six are placed in the Neotropical region, seven are shared by the Neotropical region and the Mexican Transition Zone, one is situated in the Mexican Transition Zone, and one is shared by the Nearctic region and the Mexican Transition Zone. Eight nodes were found in the intersection of these generalized tracks, five of them located in the Neotropical region and three in the Mexican Transition Zone. Distributional patterns of Mexican Cerambycidae show two basic patterns: one mostly Neotropical, in the Mesoamerican...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Generalized tracks; Mexican Transition Zone; Neotropics; Panbiogeography.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200002

Comunidade de formigas que nidificam em pequenos galhos da serrapilheira em floresta da Amazônia Central, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Karine S.; Vasconcelos,Heraldo L.
Community of ants that nest in dead twigs on the ground of Central Amazonian forest, Brazil. A total area of 2,880 m² in four forest sites, near Manaus, Brazil, was searched for ant colonies nesting in dead twigs on the ground. An amount of 3,706 twigs (0.5-5 cm in diameter) were gathered, of which only 623 (16.8%) had ants, which is equivalent to a density of 0.22 nests per m². Seventy species have been found. The predominant genera were Pheidole (Westwood), Crematogaster (Lund), and Solenopsis (Westwood). For most species, many of the nests found had only workers and brood, suggesting that colonies either use multiple twigs to nest or do not live exclusively in the twigs, using other types of substrate (e.g., leaf-litter, soil, fruit pods) to nest. Most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ants; Central Amazon; Formicidae; Litter invertebrates; Tropics.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200002

Are larger and/or more symmetrical Drosophila melanogaster (Diptera, Drosophilidae) males more successful in matings in nature?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pavković-Lu&amp;#269;ić,Sofija; Kekić,Vladimir.
Are larger and/or more symmetrical Drosophila melanogaster (Diptera, Drosophilidae) males more successful in matings in nature? Sexual selection in Drosophila melanogaster, related to body size and fluctuating asymmetry in wing length and number of sex comb teeth in males, was tested in natural conditions. Males collected in copula were significantly larger than those collected as a single, while no difference in mean number of sex comb teeth between copulating and single males was observed. On the other hand, single males had greater asymmetry both for wing length and number of sex comb teeth than their mating counterparts. It looks like that symmetry of these bilateral traits also may play a role in sexual selection in this dipteran species in nature.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Body size; Drosophila melanogaster; Fluctuating asymmetry; Mating success; Sex combs.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400015

Species of thrips (Insecta, Thysanoptera) in two strawberry production systems in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pinent,Silvia M. J.; Nondillo,Aline; Botton,Marcos; Redaelli,Luiza R.; Pinent,Carlos E. da C.
Species of thrips (Insecta, Thysanoptera) in two strawberry production systems in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Thrips are tiny insects responsible for the reduction of strawberry fruit quality. The work aimed to record and quantify the thysanopterofauna present in two strawberry production systems, low tunnel and semi-hydroponic. Leaves, flowers and fruits were collected weekly, from July 2005 to December 2006 in Caxias do Sul and Bom Princípio municipalities, RS. A total of 664 individuals were collected, representing two families, four genus and 10 species: Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande, 1895), F. schultzei (Trybom, 1910), F. rodeos Moulton, 1933, F. simplex (Priesner, 1924), F. williamsi (Hood, 1915), F. gemina (Bagnall, 1919), Frankliniella sp.,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fragaria x ananassa; Species survey; Thysanopterans.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300017

Aspectos bionômicos da vespa social Neotropical Polistes canadensis canadensis (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Torres,Viviana de Oliveira; Montagna,Thiago dos Santos; Bortoluzz,Gisele; Antonialli-Junior,William Fernando.
Aspectos bionômicos da vespa social Neotropical Polistes canadensis canadensis (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar alguns aspectos bionômicos da vespa social neotropical Polistes canadensis canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758). Vinte e seis colônias foram acompanhadas entre abril de 2004 e julho de 2006, no município de Mundo Novo, estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, região Centro-Oeste do Brasil. Os resultados encontrados nesse estudo sugerem que o padrão fenológico de Polistes canadensis canadensis é assincrônico nessa região, com fundações e abandonos podendo ocorrer o ano todo. A duração média dos estágios imaturos foi diferente entre as estações climáticas fria-seca e úmida-quente. Diferentes substratos foram escolhidos para...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ciclo colonial; Estágios imaturos; Fenologia; Produtividade.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100028

Fauna of Simuliidae (Diptera) from the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil: distribution, new records and list of species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bertazo,Karina; Hamada,Neusa; Salles,Frederico Falcão.
Fauna of Simuliidae (Diptera) from the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil: Distribution, new records and list of species. The fauna of Simuliidae in Brazil is composed of 87 species, 17 of which are recorded from the state of Espírito Santo. Entomological collections were carried out in 2010-2011 with the objective of increasing the knowledge of the species richness of this family in the state. Ninety three rivers and streams were sampled, each collection being carried out in a 50m transect. During the study period 30 species were collected, 13 of which represent new records for the state, 12 of the genus Simulium and one of the genus Lutzsimulium. Among these new state records one, Simulium lobatoi, also represents a new record from southeastern Brazil. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Atlantic forest; Black flies; Distribution; Insecta.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100014

Description of the third instar larvae of five species of Cyclocephala (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Dynastinae) from Mexico
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morón,Miguel A.; Lugo-García,Gabriel A.; Aragón-García,Agustín.
Description of the third instar larvae of five species of Cyclocephala (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Dynastinae) from Mexico. Larvae of four species of Cyclocephala are described for the first time based on specimens collected in Mexican localities: C. barrerai Martínez, 1969 from Puebla, C. sinaloae Howden &amp;amp; Endrödi, 1966 from Sinaloa, C. fasciolata Bates, 1888 from Veracruz, and C. jalapensis Casey, 1915 from Hidalgo. Larva of C. lunulata Burmeister, 1847, is redescribed based on specimens from the Mexican states of Morelos, Puebla, and Veracruz. Diagnostic structures are illustrated and the differences and similarities of each species with other previously described larvae of the genus are commented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; Immature; Morphology; Taxonomy; White grubs.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300001

Eranina Monné (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) e novo gênero de Hemilophini
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novas espécies descritas em Eranina Monné, 2005: E. moysesi e E. esquinas da Costa Rica; E. rondonia do Brasil (Rondônia) e E. hovorei do Equador. Acrescenta-se chave para as 34 espécies de Eranina. O gênero monotípico Eraninella gen. nov. é criado para Eranina longiscapus (Bates, 1881).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eraninella; Chave; Neotropical; Novos táxons; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300011

Espécies novas de Trigonisca Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Apinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Albuquerque,Patrícia Maia Correia de; Camargo,João Maria Franco de.
Algumas espécies novas de Meliponini do gênero Trigonisca Moure, 1950 (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Apinae) do Brasil e Panamá são descritas: T. roubiki sp. nov. (Panamá), T. variegatifrons sp. nov. (Brasil: RO, PA, MT), T. vitrifrons sp. nov. (Brasil: AM, PA), T. unidentata sp. nov. (Brasil: AM), T. meridionalis sp. nov. (Brasil: PA, MA, MT, MG, SP), T. bidentata sp. nov. (Brasil: RO), T. extrema sp. nov. (Brasil: AM) e T. hirticornis sp. nov. (Brasil: RO, PA); e são apresentados novos registros geográficos de T. flavicans (Moure, 1950), T. intermedia Moure, 1989, T. dobzhanskyi (Moure, 1950), T. ceophloei (Schwarz, 1938), T. nataliae (Moure, 1950) e T. pediculana (Fabricius, 1804) e uma chave para identificação das espécies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Meliponini; Abelhas-sem-ferrão; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200005

Aspectos ecológicos da comunidade de Araneae (Arthropoda, Arachnida) em copas da palmeira Attalea phalerata Mart. (Arecaceae) no Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Battirola,Leandro Dênis; Marques,Marinêz Isaac; Adis,Joachim; Brescovit,Antonio Domingos.
Seis palmeiras de Attalea phalerata foram amostradas durante a fase aquática (cheia) no Pantanal de Mato Grosso (fevereiro/2001), utilizando-se a metodologia de nebulização de copas "canopy fogging". Este estudo objetivou avaliar a composição, distribuição espacial, guildas comportamentais, biomassa e sazonalidade da comunidade de Araneae em copas dessa palmeira que forma adensamentos monodominantes, típicos nessa região. Um total de 1326 aranhas foram coletadas em 99 m² de área amostral (13,4 + 8,2 indivíduos/m²), representando 20 famílias, sendo Salticidae e Araneidae as mais abundantes. A biomassa total de 704 aranhas em três palmeiras correspondeu a 0.6172 mg de peso seco (0,0123+ 0,04 mg/m²). Dez guildas comportamentais demonstraram a coexistência de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Araneae; Copas; Guildas; Palmeiras; Pantanal.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300020

Espécies novas de Centris Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moure,Jesus Santiago.
Three new species of Centris Fabricius, 1804 are described: C. (Melacentris) melanosara sp. nov. (Viçosa-MG, Brazil), C. (Ptilotopus) melampoda sp. nov. (Manaus-AM, Brazil), and C. (Ptilotopus) erythrotricha sp. nov. (Pucallpa, Peru). Centris (Melacentris) frieseana nom. nov., a new name given to Centris friesei Ducke, 1902, non Schrottky, 1902. Comments and comparison between C. (Melacentris) rhodoprocta Moure &amp;amp; Seabra, 1961 and C. (Ptilotopus) nobilis Westwood, 1840, are given. All the species are figured.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Centris; Hymenoptera; Neotropical bees; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300010

Vector competence of Culex quinquefasciatus Say, 1823 exposed to different densities of microfilariae of Dirofilaria immitis (Leidy, 1856)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Gílcia Aparecida de; Alves,Leucio Câmara; Maia,Rafael Trindade; Andrade,Carlos Fernando Salgueirosa de; Ramos,Rafael Antonio do Nascimento; Faustino,Maria Aparecida da Glória.
The metropolitan region of Recife, Brazil is endemic for Dirofilaria immitis and has an environment favorable to the development of Culex quinquefasciatus. The goal of this study was to evaluate the vector competence of the Cx. quinquefasciatus RECIFE population for D. immitis transmission. A total of 2,104 females of Cx. quinquefasciatus RECIFE population were exposed to different densities of D. immitis microfilariae blood meals, ranging from 1,820 to 2,900 mf/ml of blood, in a natural membrane apparatus. The results showed a variation between 92.3% and 98.8% of females fed. The exposure of the Cx. quinquefasciatus RECIFE population to different densities of microfilariae did not influence the mortality of the mosquitoes. Infective larvae from D. immitis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; Experimental infections; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400018

Comparative description of the immature stages of two very similar leaf footed bugs, Holymenia clavigera (Herbst) and Anisoscelis foliacea marginella (Dallas) (Hemiptera, Coreidae, Anisoscelini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Daniela; Moreira,Gilson R. P.
Holymenia clavigera (Herbst, 1784) and Anisoscelis foliacea marginella (Dallas, 1852) (Hemiptera, Coreidae) present a remarkable similarity regarding egg and nymphal morphology. On the contrary, their adult stages are remarkably different. This study describes and compares the immature stages of these two coreid species. Excepting for the last instar and the shape of the hind tibia from third to last instar, nymphs of both species were identical in their gross morphologies and ultrastructures. However, H. clavigera was significantly larger than A. foliacea marginella in all stages. Thus, we suggest that these species may have evolved through evolutionary convergence, parsimony between the immature stages after speciation, Müllerian mimicry or genetic drift.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anisoscelini; Coreids; Immature stages; Instar identification; Passion vines.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100003

Territórios de machos, acasalamento, distribuição e relação com plantas em Protomeliturga turnerae (Ducke, 1907) (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Medeiros,Petrúcio C. R. de; Schlindwein,Clemens.
Protomeliturga turnerae (Ducke, 1907) represents the monotypic tribe Protomeliturgini (Andrenidae, Panurginae). The species is oligolectic on flowers of Turnera L. (Turneraceae). A survey of bees on flowers of Turneraceae and of material in entomological collections showed that P. turnerae is common and endemic in Northeastern Brazil, occurring from the State of Maranhão to Alagoas. In João Pessoa, Paraíba, we studied the reproductive biology and mating behavior of P. turnerae and its relations to plants. At the study site, the species was univoltine with males emerging 5-8 days before the females. Soon after emergence the males established territories on flowers of Turnera subulata Smith which they occupied during several days. Parts of each territory...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Male territories; Mating behavior; Panurginae; Protomeliturga turnerae; Turneraceae.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400009

Novos táxons neotropicais em Acanthocinini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.
São descritos e figurados os novos táxons da Colômbia e Equador: Tropidocoleus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, T. bicarinatus sp. nov., Parabaryssinus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, P. lineaticollis (Gounelle, 1910), comb. nov.; do Equador: Odontozineus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, O. penicillatus sp. nov.; da Bolívia: Tropidozineus albidus sp. nov. e Nyssodrysternum cingillum sp. nov.; do Brasil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro): Tropidozineus martinsi sp. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lamiinae; Nova combinação; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300001

Euglossine bee communities in small forest fragments of the Atlantic Forest, Rio de Janeiro state, southeastern Brazil (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Aguiar,Willian Moura de; Gaglianone,Maria Cristina.
Euglossine bee communities in small forest fragments of the Atlantic Forest, Rio de Janeiro state, southeastern Brazil (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Euglossine bees are important pollinators in forests and agricultural areas. Although the structure of their communities is critically affected by anthropogenic disturbances, little is known about these bees in small forest fragments. The objectives of this study were to analyze the composition, abundance, and diversity of euglossine bee species in nine small fragments of different phytophysiognomies of the Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil, and to identify the environmental variables that may be related to the species composition of these communities. Males were sampled quarterly from May 2007 to May 2009 with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chemical baits; Fragmentation; Loss habitat; Orchid bees; Solitary bees.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200008

A new species of Scymnobius Casey (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Scymnini) from Pernambuco, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Giorgi,José Adriano; González,Guillermo.
A new species of Scymnobius Casey (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Scymnini) from Pernambuco, Brazil. Scymnobius pernambucensis sp. nov. from Pernambuco, Brazil, is described and illustrated. This is the third species of this genus recorded from Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Ladybird beetle; Predator; Taxonomy; Whitefly.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400002

Patogenicidade de isolados de Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorokin e de Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuillemin a Scaptocoris carvalhoi Becker (Hemiptera, Cydnidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Xavier,Luciane Modenez Saldivar; Ávila,Crébio José.
Avaliou-se a patogenicidade de isolados dos fungos Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorokin e Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuillemin a Scaptocoris carvalhoi Becker, 1967 sob condições de laboratório e em casa de vegetação. Os experimentos foram conduzidos na Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste de Dourados, MS, durante o ano de 2003. Foram avaliados dez isolados de M. anisopliae e onze de B. bassiana, em laboratório, utilizando-se o delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com cinco repetições (10 adultos e 5 ninfas/parcela). A patogenicidade de M. anisopliae (Ma69) também foi testada em ninfas e adultos, separadamente, em laboratório e casa de vegetação. Os níveis de mortalidade do percevejo foram maiores com os isolados de M. anisopliae que variaram de 73,3% a 94,7%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle microbiano; Fungo entomopatogênico; Mortalidade.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400016

Diolcogaster choi sp. nov. from Brazil, a new gregarious microgastrine parasitoid wasp (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) reared from Hypercompe cunigunda (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salgado-Neto,Geraldo; Medri,Ísis Meri; Fernández-Triana,José L.; Whitfield,James Bryan.
Abstract A new species of Diolcogaster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is described and illustrated. Additionally, its position within the recently published key to New World species of the xanthaspis species-group (to which the described Diolcogaster belongs) is provided. The gregarious larval parasitoid Diolcogaster choi sp. nov. was collected in Maringá, Paraná State, Brazil. This natural enemy was recovered from a caterpillar of Hypercompe cunigunda (Stoll, 1781) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) that was feeding on plant of passionflower, Passiflora edulis Sims (Passifloraceae). The fauna of the xanthaspis group in the New World now includes five species, including the new species from Brazil described in this paper. Diolcogaster choi sp. nov. differs anatomically,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caterpillar; Natural Enemy; Parasitoid; Passiflora eduli; Passionflower.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100209

Descrição dos imaturos e primeiro registro de planta hospedeira de Charidotis gemellata Boheman (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fernandes,Flávia Rodrigues; Buzzi,Zundir José.
O ovo, a larva de quinto instar e pupa de Charidotis gemellata são descritos e ilustrados. O material examinado foi coletado no Campus do Centro Politécnico (UFPR), Curitiba/PR, Brasil; onde foram encontrados adultos de Charidotis gemellata Boheman sobre folhas de Pithecoctenium crucigerum Gentry L. (Bignoniaceae). Este é o primeiro registro de planta hospedeira para C. gemellata e também o primeiro registro para o estado do Paraná.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cassidini; Larva; Morfologia; Pithecoctenium crucigerum; Pupa.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200015

New host association: Polybia scutellaris (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) parasitized by Melaloncha (Diptera, Phoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lutz,M. Ayelen; Brown,Brian V.
New host association: Polybia scutellaris (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) parasitized by Melaloncha (Diptera, Phoridae). The genus Melaloncha Brues is a large assemblage of New World, parasitoid phorid flies. They are parasitoids of Apoidea bees. However, here we present the first record of a wasp parasitized by Melaloncha sp. The new host is Polybia scutellaris (White), a neotropical eusocial wasp. The parasitized wasp was found in an urban park near the city of La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. It appears that the genus Melaloncha parasitizes a wider range of social Hymenoptera than currently known.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Neotropical region; Parasitoid flies; Social insects; Wasp.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200017

Associação forética dos ácaros Myialges anchora Sergent &amp;amp; Trouessart (Acaridida, Epidermoptidae) e Ornithocheyletia hallae Smiley (Actinedida, Cheyletiellidae) com Pseudolynchia canariensis (Macquart) (Diptera, Hippoboscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Valim,Michel P.; Gazêta,Gilberto S.
A partir de 45 espécimes de Pseudolynchia canariensis examinados, foram encontrados 23 deles hiperparasitados por ácaros. É registrada a ocorrência de Myialges anchora e Ornithocheyletia hallae no estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Dados sobre o grau de infestação desses hipoboscídeos, bem como a distribuição topográfica dos ácaros sobre o corpo desses insetos são brevemente discutidos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Ácaros dermícolas; Foresia; Pupíparos; Brasil.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400019

A new species of Sycorax (Diptera, Psychodidae, Sycoracinae) from the Pacific coast of Colombia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bejarano,Eduar Elías; Duque,Patricia; Vélez,Iván Darío.
Sycorax utriensis n. sp. is described and illustrated from a male specimen collected with a CDC light trap in the Parque Nacional Natural Ensenada de Utría, on the Pacific Coast of Colombia. Five species of Sycorax are now known from Colombia, S. andicola Young, 1979, S. colombiensis Young, 1979, S. fairchildi Young, 1979, S. trispinosa Young, 1979 and S. utriensis n. sp.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeographic Chocó; Colombia; Psychodid fly; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100005

Potencial de alimentação de Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861) (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) em diferentes densidades de Uroleucon ambrosiae (Thomas, 1878) (Hemiptera, Aphididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Auad,Alexander M.; Freitas,Sérgio de; Barbosa,Leonardo R.
Feeding potential of Chrysoperla externa (Hagen) (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) in different densities of Uroleucon ambrosiae (Thomas) (Hemiptera, Aphididae). The feeding potential of 2nd and 3rd instar larvae of Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861) in relation to different densities of 30, 40 and 50 nymphs of Uroleucon ambrosiae (Thomas, 1878) at 3rd and 4th instars was evaluated. The treatments were individualized into 2.5 cm in diameter and 8.5 cm tall flat bottom glass vials and maintained in a controlled environmental chamber at 25±2 ºC temperature, 70±10% RH and 14 h photophase. A completely randomized experimental design with 10 replications was used. The consumption of the prey nymphs by the predator larvae was evaluated after 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 24 h from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphids; Biological control; Green lacewing; Predation.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100003

Desenvolvimento e exigências térmicas de Orius insidiosus (Say) (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendes,Simone Martins; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes; Carvalho,Lívia Mendes.
A temperatura exerce grande influência no desenvolvimento dos insetos e o conhecimento desse aspecto é essencial para subsidiar o uso de inimigos naturais como agentes de controle biológico, bem como para a sua criação massal. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito de diferentes temperaturas no desenvolvimento de Orius insidiosus (Say, 1832), bem como as suas exigências térmicas. O experimento foi conduzido em câmaras climáticas, a 16, 19, 22, 25, 28 e 31±1°C; UR de 70±10% e fotofase de 12 horas. Como alimento foram utilizados ovos de Anagasta kuehniella (Zeller, 1879). O período embrionário foi de 14,0; 8,9; 6,6; 4,8; 3,9 e 3,3 dias nas temperaturas de 16, 19, 22, 25, 28 e 31°C, respectivamente. Ninfas de todos os instares (independente...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Orius spp.; Predador; Temperatura.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400019

Density and distribution of nests of Mycetophylax simplex (Emery) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in areas with mobile dunes on the northern coast of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Albuquerque,Emília Z. de; Diehl-Fleig,Eduardo; Diehl,Elena.
Studies on lower attines are scarce, especially on nesting and foraging ecology and behavior. This study aimed to contribute to the knowledge of an Attini in dunes ecosystems through the description of density and spatial distribution of Mycetophylax simplex (Emery, 1887) nests in a strip of mobile dunes in the Praia Grande beach, Torres, northern coast of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The density and spatial distribution of nests were estimated in four plots of 2,500 m² each, in which were found 20, 209, 284 and 324 nests, with average densities of 0.01 nests/m², 0.09, 0.11 and 0.13 nests/m², respectively. The nests were found near to the vegetation and showed clumped distribution. The density and distribution pattern of the nests seem to be related to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Attini; Fungus growing ants; Myrmicinae; Sand dunes.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100013

Bat flies (Diptera, Streblidae and Nycteribiidae) in a Cerrado area of Goiás State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Graciolli,Gustavo; Zortéa,Marlon; Carvalho,Luiz Felipe Alves da Cunha.
A survey of bat flies was carried out in the Brazilian savanna (Cerrado) in the Goiás state, Brazil. We collected 227 specimens of seventeen species belonging to nine genera of Streblidae and seven specimens of four species of Basilia Miranda-Ribeiro, 1903 (Nycteribiidae). Except for Paratrichobius longicrus (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1907) (Streblidae), all species are new recorded in Goiás.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Hippoboscoidea; Host.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300025

Study of the mayfly order Ephemeroptera (Insecta) in Brazil: a scienciometric review
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Shimano,Yulie; Salles,Frederico F.; Juen,Leandro.
Study of the mayfly order Ephemeroptera (Insecta) in Brazil: a scienciometric review. Despite an increase in the number of studies in recent years of the aquatic insect order Ephemeroptera (the mayflies) much still remains to be learnt. In order to identify the current state of knowledge of this group in Brazil, we performed a scienciometric analysis with the purpose of identifying the strong and weak points of Brazilian research into the group. Our research used the "Institute for Scientific Information - ISI" database and was based on the abstracts, titles and keywords of manuscripts published between 1992 and 2011. We selected the papers with the combination of the words "Ephemeroptera" and "Brazil*" based on a search in February 2012. We analyzed 92...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeographic database; Citation analyses; Knowledge gaps; Knowledge states; Sampling effort.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400002

New and newly illustrated Gnomidolon Thomson (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Hexoplonini) from Bolivia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Clarke,Robin O. S.
Three new species of Gnomidolon Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Hexoplonini) from Bolivia are described and illustrated, and G. proseni Martins, 1962 is redefined. Photographs of G. proseni and four other Bolivian species of this genus are provided: G. bonsae Martins, 1967, G. nanum Martins, 1962, G. musivum (Erichson, 1847), and both pale and dark forms of G. wappesi Martins, 2006.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Neotropical; New species; Bolivia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300001

A new species of Dichanthidium (Hymenoptera, Megachilinae) and first records of the genus in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Parizotto,Daniele R.; Urban,Danúncia.
The second species of Dichanthidium, D. veredicola sp. nov., is herein described and illustrated from specimens collected in Berizal, Minas Gerais, in southeastern Brazil. Dichanthidium exile Moure is reported for the first time in Brazil, from Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul. A diagnosis and a key for the species of the genus are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthidiini; New species; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300009

Near-infrared spectroscopy and microstructure of the scales of Sabethes ( Sabethes ) albiprivus (Diptera: Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Westphal-Ferreira,Betina; Navarro-Silva,Mario Antônio.
ABSTRACT Near-infrared spectroscopy and microstructure of the scales of Sabethes (Sabethes) albiprivus (Diptera: Culicidae). Sabethes (Sabethes) albiprivus Theobald individuals vary considerably in size and color of the reflections of the scales on their thorax, abdomen, antepronotal lobes and occiput. The goal of this study was to investigate and to characterize the differences in the color of the scales among preserved specimens and to analyze the differences in the microstructures of the scales that cover their bodies using near-infrared spectroscopy, and to evaluate whether the latter is efficient in distinguishing the populations. A total of 201 adult females were analyzed for the characterization of color patterns. In addition, absorbance spectra and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chemical composition; Exoskeleton; Morphotypes; Nanostructures.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100091

Editorial
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Lúcia M.; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100001

Fenologia dos Braconidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea) da Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA) de Descalvado, SP
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cirelli,Kátia Resende Netto; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria.
Phenology of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea) at Área de Proteção Ambiental of Descalvado, São Paulo State. The flight phenology of the Braconidae fauna was conducted using Malaise traps in five sites of the Environmental Protected Area of Descalvado. A total of 2,792 specimens, representing 22 subfamilies, was sampled throughout a period of sixteen months from May, 1999 to August, 2000. The traps catches for koinobionts peak was in August, 1999 a month before of the idiobionts peak and in June, 2000 both peaks were simultaneous. The phenological peaks of dominant koinobiont taxa (Microgastrinae) were similar to all koinobionts, and the peaks of dominant idiobiont taxa (Doryctinae) were similar to all idiobionts, as well. December, 1999 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Braconidae; Brazil; Flight fenology; Fragmentary natural environments; Parasitoid.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100015

A new technique in the excavation of ground-nest bee burrows (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marinho,Diego; Andrade,Juliana; Araujo,Rodrigo O.; Vivallo,Felipe.
ABSTRACT Bees have a diversified natural history, thus the methods applied to study such diversity are varied. When it comes to studies of nesting biology, bees which nest in pre-existing cavities have been reasonably well studied since researchers started using trap-nests. However, bees whose nests are built underground are poorly studied due to the difficulty of finding natural nesting areas and the absence of a method that facilitates bee nest excavation. The latter is evidenced by the lack of accurate descriptions in literature of how nests are excavated. In this study we tested cylindrical rubber refills of eraser pen as a new material to be used as a tracer of underground nest galleries in a natural nesting area of two species of Epicharis Klug, 1807...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Apidae; Apoidea; Brood cells; Methodology; Solitary bees.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100001

Two new species of Mycodrosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) proposed by molecular and morphological approaches, with a key to American species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Junges,João; Gottschalk,Marco Silva; Loreto,Elgion Lucio da Silva; Robe,Lizandra Jaqueline.
ABSTRACT There are approximately 130 species of MycodrosophilaOldenberg, 1914 worldwide, although only nine species were recorded in American countries so far, three of which are exclusively Nearctic, five exclusively Neotropical and one found in both biogeographic regions (Mycodrosophila projectans). Such a small number of American species is likely a consequence of collecting bias, which favors the capture of frugivorous drosophilids, and to the general absence of Neotropical Mycodrosophila studies in the last 50 years. Here, we describe two commonly sampled species of Mycodrosophila from the Amazonian and Pampa Brazilian biomes, which share morphological similarities with Mycodrosophila neoprojectans and M. projectans, respectively. We compared...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonian forest; Cytochrome oxidase subunit I; DNA barcoding; Mycophagous drosophilids; Pampa biome.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100030

First record of Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,José O. de Almeida; Carvalho-Filho,Fernando da S.; Esposito,Maria C.; Reis,Geniana A.
First record of Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) from Brazil. In addition to its native fauna, the Neotropical region is known to be inhabited by four introduced species of blow flies of the genus Chrysomya. Up until now, only three of these species have been recorded in Brazil - Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann), Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius), and Chrysomya putoria (Wiedemann). In South America, C. rufifacies (Macquart) has only been reported from Argentina and Colombia. This study records C. rufifacies from Brazil for the first time. The specimens were collected in an area of cerrado (savanna-like vegetation) in the municipality of Caxias in state of Maranhão, and were attracted by pig carcasses.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blow fly; Cerrado biome; Exotic species; Northern Brazil; Oestroidea.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100019

Biodiversidade de moscas-das-frutas do gênero Anastrepha (Diptera, Tephritidae) no campus da ESALQ-USP, Piracicaba, São Paulo
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Uramoto,Keiko; Walder,Julio M. M.; Zucchi,Roberto A.
Este trabalho foi conduzido na área abrangida pelo campus da Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz da Universidade de São Paulo, no município de Piracicaba, Estado de São Paulo. Teve como objetivos, determinar a composição do gênero Anastrepha Schiner e verificar a associação das espécies de plantas hospedeiras, estabelecidas na área, com as espécies de Anastrepha. Foram examinadas 23.277 fêmeas de Anastrepha coletadas por meio de armadilhas McPhail e 18 espécies pertencentes a nove grupos de espécies foram registradas. Um total de 563 amostras de frutos pertencentes a nove famílias e, pelo menos, 23 espécies de plantas foi coletado em 47 estações de capturas. Foram identificadas 10.243 fêmeas e das 18 espécies de Anastrepha capturadas em...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anastrepha; Levantamento com armadilhas; Plantas hospedeiras.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300018

Necrológio: José Henrique Guimarães (08.10.1937 - 14.10.2008)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lamas,Carlos José Einicker; Nihei,Silvio Shigueo; Papavero,Nelson.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400022

Influência da temperatura sobre a longevidade, fecundidade e atividade hematofágica de Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Skuse, 1894 (Diptera, Culicidae) sob condições de laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Calado,Daniéla C.; Navarro-Silva,Mario Antonio.
Influence of temperature on longevity, fecundity, and haematophagic activity of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Skuse, 1894 (Diptera, Culicidae) under laboratory condition. Based on adults of Aedes albopictus maintained under four constant temperatures, 15ºC, 20ºC, 25ºC and 30ºC, longevity of males and females, fecundity, eggs viability, number of days from emergence to the first bloodsucking, and duration of the preoviposition period were observed. The average of the longevity for female was 19.45, 59.35, 61.55 and 42.72 days, under 15ºC, 20ºC, 25ºC and 30ºC, respectively. The greatest average number of bloodsucking per female was 8.32, under 25ºC. The average number of eggs per female was 1.00, 73.91, 269.87 and 183.69, and the greatest rates of viable eggs...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aedes albopictus; Biology; Fecundity; Longevity; Temperature.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100011

Notas sinonímicas em Lepturini sul-americanos (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lepturinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Monné,Marcela L.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novas sinonímias propostas: Strangalia flavocincta (Thomson, 1860) = Ophistomis tristis Melzer, 1922 syn. nov. = O. latifasciata Melzer, 1926 syn. nov.; Strangalia succincta (Redtenbacher, 1867) = O. auriflua Redtenbacher, 1867 syn. nov.; Strangalia melanura (Redtenbacher, 1867) = Euryptera dimidiata Redtenbacher, 1867 syn. nov.; Strangalia lyrata (Redtenbacher, 1867) = Ophistomis discophora Redtenbacher, 1867 syn. nov.; Strangalia fulvicornis (Bates, 1872) = Ophistomis variabilis Melzer, 1926 syn. nov. = O. flavovittata Melzer, 1926 syn. nov.; Strangalia melanophthisis (Berg, 1889) reval. = Euryptera melanura var. nigripennis Melzer, 1930 syn. nov.; Anastrangalia sanguinolenta (Linnaeus, 1761) (espécie introduzida na Argentina) = Leptura bonaeriensis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Coleoptera; Lepturinae; Novas sinonímias.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400001

Aristofolia Ayala-Landa, a valid genus of Asilinae (Diptera, Asilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vieira,Rodrigo; Landa,José Manuel Ayala.
Aristofolia Ayala-Landa, a valid genus of Asilinae (Diptera, Asilidae). The robber fly genus Aristofolia Ayala-Landa, 1978 is a monotypic taxon of Asilinae. The status of Aristofolia is revalidated, and addenda to the original description of the genus is provided. The habitus, wings, male and female terminalia are described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachycera; Insecta; Neotropical; Taxonomy; Venezuela.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100006

Catálogo do material-tipo de Tachinidae (Diptera) depositado no Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Toma,Ronaldo; Nihei,Silvio Shigueo.
Catálogo do material-tipo de Tachinidae (Diptera) depositado no Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo. O Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo abriga a maior e mais representativa coleção brasileira de Diptera. A coleção de Tachinidae destaca-se como a segunda mais numerosa, com 32554 espécimes adultos montados. No presente estudo é apresentado um catálogo de tipos primários e secundários de Tachinidae abrigados no Museu de Zoologia, fornecendo informações sobre dados de coleta, seu estado de conservação, bem como o status taxonômico dos nomes específicos e seu atual posicionamento genérico, quando diferente do original. O catálogo lista um total de 847 espécimes-tipo (99 holótipos, 737 parátipos, 8 síntipos, 1 lectótipo, 1 paralectótipo...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Espécimes-tipo; Lista; Taquinídeos; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200006

Novos Onciderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) da Bolívia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies de Onciderini são descritas da Bolívia, Santa Cruz, Buena Vista (Hotel Flora &amp;amp; Fauna): Trestoncideres albiventris sp. nov., Trestonia morrisi sp. nov. e Oncideres wappesi sp. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bolívia Cerambycidae Coleoptera Lamiinae; Onciderini.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400007

Termiticide activities of wood extractives of Ziziphus mauritiana (Rhamnaceae) against subterranean termites under field conditions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zulfiqar,Sumer; Ahmed,Sohail; Sufyan,Muhammad; Arshad,Muhammad; Nawaz,Ahmad; Hassan,Babar.
Abstract Synthetic wood preservatives are the causes of large-scale environmental pollution and few have been withdrawn from the commercial markets in the past years. The present studies focused on determination of naturally present extractives of Ziziphus mauritiana as less toxic wood protectant against subterranean termites. Firstly, natural resistance of Z. mauritiana heartwood against termite was determined by exposing stakes in the field. For the preparation of extractives, air-dried Z. mauritiana heartwood and bark shavings were soaked in 1 liter each of ethyl acetate, hexane, petroleum ether and water in a bottle separately. Different dipping treatment times (36 and 72 hours) at 10, 20 and 30% concentrations of extractives on Populus deltoides...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Natural products; Wood preservation; Environment friendly; Termite; Wood extracts.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100206

Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki (Diptera, Muscidae): description of the male of P. major Albuquerque and female of P. wulpi Couri &amp;amp; Carvalho
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nihei,Silvio Shigueo.
Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki, 1911 (Diptera, Muscidae) is a New World genus of Muscini, which comprises 18 species. The male of P. major Albuquerque, 1956 and the female of P. wulpi Couri &amp;amp; Carvalho, 1997 are herein described and illustrated for the first time. New geographical localities are recorded for both species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Muscinae; Muscini; Polietina major; Polietina wulpi; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400006

Insetos indutores de galhas da porção sul da Cadeia do Espinhaço, Minas Gerais, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carneiro,Marco Antonio A.; Borges,Rafael A. X.; Araújo,Ana P. A.; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
A riqueza de insetos galhadores é maior nas latitudes intermediárias em hábitats quentes e com vegetação esclerófila sob estresse hídrico e de nutrientes. Em regiões tropicais, os campos rupestres são indicados como hábitats ricos em espécies de insetos galhadores. Neste trabalho, foram descritas as galhas induzidas por insetos e suas plantas hospedeiras na porção sul da Cadeia do Espinhaço, sudeste do Brasil. Foram selecionados 60 sítios em seis regiões ao longo na porção sul da Cadeia do Espinhaço no estado de Minas Gerais. Em cada sítio 100 plantas foram amostradas totalizando 6.000 plantas censuradas ao longo de um gradiente altitudinal de 668 a 1860m. Foram encontrados 241 morfotipos de galhas em 142 espécies de plantas distribuídas em 29 famílias e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Campos rupestres; Cerrado; Família de plantas hospedeiras; Montanhas.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400007

Systematics and distribution of the genus Johnsonius Marsh (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae) with description of two new species from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nunes,Juliano F.; Penteado-Dias,Angelica M.
The genus Johnsonius Marsh includes five species, most of them known from Costa Rica and one known from Venezuela, Peru and Costa Rica. Two of these species and two new species were recently collected in Atlantic rain forest. Description of the new species, illustrations of some morphological characters, a key for identification of all known species and the new geographic records are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic rain forest; Neotropical; Parasitoid.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100001

A new species and new records of Oxysarcodexia Townsend (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho-Filho,Fernando da Silva; Sousa,José Roberto Pereira de; Esposito,Maria Cristina.
Abstract Oxysarcodexia cocais sp. nov. from Brazil is described and illustrated based on male specimens collected in a babassu palm forest in the state of Maranhão. The remarkable elongated surstylus (as long as cercus) and U-shaped male sternite 5 distinguishes the new species from other species in the genus. In addition, Oxysarcodexia nitidaSoares &amp; Mello-Patiu, 2010 is recorded for the first time from Brazil, and Oxysarcodexia adunca Lopes, 1975 is a new record from the Brazilian Amazon.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calyptratae; Oestroidea; Sarcophaginae; Flesh fly.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400349

Revisão das espécies neotropicais de Empididae (Diptera) descritas por Mario Bezzi: VI. As espécies descritas em Rhamphomyia Meigen e as descrições de Chilerhamphomyia gen. nov. e Bolrhamphomyia gen. nov
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rafael,José Albertino.
Dois gêneros novos são descritos: Chilerhamphomyia gen. nov., baseado em Rhamphomyia carenifera Bezzi, 1909 (espécie-tipo) do Chile, Valdivia, e Bolrhamphomyia gen. nov., baseado em R. tympanica Bezzi, 1909 (espécie-tipo) da Bolívia, Mapiri. Cinco espécies neotropicais são redescritas e uma nova sinonímia é proposta: Porphyrochroa argyrina (Bezzi, 1909), lectótipo (aqui designado); P. galactodes (Bezzi, 1909); P. micrargyra (Bezzi, 1909), lectótipo (aqui designado), sinônimo sênior de P. monstrosa (Bezzi, 1909) syn. nov.; P. penicillata (Bezzi, 1909) e P. perpulchra (Bezzi, 1909), lectótipo (aqui designado).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Porphyrochroa; Região neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400003

Comparative morphological study of the Neotropical Cleomenini genera and their transference to the tribes Rhopalophorini Blanchard and Rhinotragini Thomson (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mermudes,José Ricardo M.; Napp,Dilma Solange.
In order to investigate the affinities of the hitherto considered Neotropical Cleomenini genera, a detailed morphological comparative study was carried out based on representatives of their type species and other congeneric species. The results, when compared with representatives of Cleomenes Thomson and other non Neotropical Cleomenini genera together with representatives of Rhopalophorini Blanchard and Rhinotragini Thomson, show that: 1) Listroptera Audinet-Serville, 1834, Dihammaphora Chevrolat, 1859, Haenkea Tippmann, 1953, Aguassay Napp &amp;amp; Mermudes, 2001 and Timabiara Napp &amp;amp; Mermudes, 2001 form a very homogeneous group, not related to other Cleomenini, but sharing several synapomorphies with the Rhopalophorini; therefore they are herein...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cleomenini; Morphology; Rhinotragini; Rhopalophorini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200016

Attractivity of omnivore, carnivore and herbivore mammalian dung to Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in a tropical Atlantic rainforest remnant
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Filgueiras,Bruno K. C.; Liberal,Carolina N.; Aguiar,Cristina D. M.; Hernández,Malva I. Medina; Iannuzzi,Luciana.
In this study, performed in a remnant of Brazilian Atlantic Forest, three types of dung from animals with distinct alimentary habits were utilized, in order to verify possible differences of attractivity of these dungs to the Scarabaeinae and the influence of seasonality in the attractivity. Three habitats were sampled: edge, clearing and forest core, each with 40 pitfall traps. A total of 2,137 beetles were collected from August 2005 to July 2006. Canthidium sp. 1 (43%) and Dichotomius sericeus (41%) were the most abundant species. From the total number of beetles collected, 80.5% were attracted to human dung, 11% to jaguar dung, 7.8% to waterbuck dung and 0.7% to the control. The species Canthidium sp.1, Canthidium sp. 2, Ateuchus sp., Canthon...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Bait; Dung beetles; Seasonality.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300017

Immature stages of Hamadryas fornax fornax (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Biblidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salik,Lucy Mila Garcia; Leite,Luis Anderson Ribeiro; Dias,Fernando Maia Silva; Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik.
ABSTRACT The external morphology and biology of the immature stages of Hamadryas fornax fornax (Hübner, [1823]) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Biblidinae) recorded on Dalechampia triphylla (Euphorbiaceae) in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil are described. Morphological characters are illustrated and described, as a result of observations in scanning electron, stereoscope and optical microscopes, the last two attached to a camera lucida. Results are compared and discussed with immature stages of other species of Biblidinae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bionomy; Life cycle; Neotropical; Papilionoidea.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400301

Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera, Psychodidae) from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: species distribution and potential vectors of leishmaniases
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Bruno Moreira; Dias,Cristina Maria Giordano; Rangel,Elizabeth Ferreira.
Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera, Psychodidae) from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: Species distribution and potential vectors of leishmaniases. Rio de Janeiro State, in Brazil, has endemic areas of both cutaneous and visceral leishmaniases. In these areas, entomologic surveillance actions are highly recommended by Brazil's Ministry of Health. The present work describes the results of sand fly captures performed by the Health Department of Rio de Janeiro State between 2009 and 2011 in several municipalities. An updated species list and distribution of phlebotomine sand flies in the state are provided based on an extensive literature review. Currently, the sand fly fauna of Rio de Janeiro State has 65 species, belonging to the genera Brumptomyia (8 spp.) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Monitoring; Phlebotominae; Review; Species list.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100013

Phlebotomines (Diptera, Psychodidae) in the Ribeira Valley Speleological Province - 1. Parque Estadual Intervales, state of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice Aparecida Bianchi; Marassá,Ana Maria; Gonçalves-Andrade,Rute Maria; Consales,Cleide Aschenbrenner; Bueno,Edna F. M.
The identification of the sandfly fauna and investigation of some ecological aspects of its populations in areas frequented by tourists of the PEI, an Atlantic forest reserve with many caves, were the objective of this study. Captures were undertaken monthly from January 2001 to December 2002, with automatic light traps installed in 13 ecotopes, including caves, forests, domiciliary and peridomiciliary environments, and by aspiration in armadillo burrows. Additionally, although not at regular intervals, Shannon traps were installed in forests and anthropic environments, aspirations were made on cave walls, among roots and fallen leaves, and some insects were captured while biting researchers. A total of 891 sandflies belonging to 21 species were captured....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Cave; Leishmaniasis; Vectors.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200015

A review of evolution of oviposition guilds in the Bruchidae (Coleoptera)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dan Johnson,Clarence; Romero,Jesús.
Three guilds of bruchid beetles oviposit on seeds at different times and in different ways, i. e., in these guilds some species only oviposit on fruits while on the plant (Guild A), other species only oviposit on seeds exposed in fruits while still on the plant (Guild B) and some only oviposit on seeds once they are exposed on the substrate (Guild C). It has been established that one plant species may be oviposited upon by all three guilds, some only by two guilds and some by only one guild. Before and after the inception of this concept many papers have been published that seem to establish that early oviposition behavior of bruchids was probably onto fruits where they burrowed through the fruit wall and fed on seeds (Guild A). Then, as evolution of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fabaceae; Oviposition guilds; Seeds; Stator.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300017

Catalogue of American Nycteribiidae (Diptera, Hippoboscoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Graciolli,Gustavo; Autino,Analía G.; Claps,Guillermo L.
A catalogue of the family Nycteribiidae (Diptera, Hippoboscoidea) of the New World is presented. Two genera and 52 species are listed in alphabetical order. Each genus account lists synonymies and type species, and each species account lists type locality and host, disposition of type material, geographic and host distribution, and a detailed bibliography.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bat fly; Chiroptera; New World; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200004

Uma nova espécie do gênero Mesus Chevrolat do Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Scaritini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vieira,Letícia Maria; Bello,Ayr de Moura.
Mesus pseudogigas sp. nov. é descrita de Corumbá, Mato Grosso, Brazil, com base em duas fêmeas. A nova espécie é muito semelhante a M. gigas Reichardt, 1974, principalemente pelas dimensões e pela projeção supra-ocular triangular. Ilustrações da nova espécie e chave para identificação das cinco espécies conhecidas do gênero são fornecidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carabidae; Clivinina; Espécie nova; Mesus; Região Neotropical.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200014

Asphondylia fructicola, a new species of Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) associated with Solanum sp. (Solanaceae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Santos,Jean Carlos; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
Asphondylia fructicola sp. nov. is described and illustrated on the basis of the larva, pupa, male, female, and gall. This species induces galls on fruits of Solanum sp. (Solanaceae) in Amazonia, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asphondylia; Insect galls; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200002

Notas sobre a socialidade e a biologia de nidificação de Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) asuncicola Strand, 1910 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Peruquetti,Rui Carlos; Del Lama,Marco Antônio.
Twenty-two nests of Trypoxylon asuncicola were sampled in Viçosa, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, in January 2000 and the occupants' behavior of three nests was registered in 2h of direct observation. 528 brood cells were excavated (24±13.84 SD cells per nest), 129 were reused cells, some of them for seven times (meconium deposit count). The mean number of total cells, mean number of open and closed cells, parasitism rate and mean number of reused cells per nest were similar between old and new nests. Parasitism rate and cell reuse were associated with the number of building cells in the nest, but nest aggregate in the sampled area may play some role in the parasitism rate. Brachymeria sp. (Chalcididae) was the most important agent of brood mortality (80%)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nesting biology/parasitism; Nesting biology/social behavior; Sphecidae; Trypoxylon.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200018

Description of the male of Lepidodexia (Xylocamptopsis) teffeensis (Townsend) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Karlla Patrícia; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
Description of the male of Lepidodexia (Xylocamptopsis) teffeensis (Townsend) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). The male of Lepidodexia (Xylocamptopsis) teffeensis (Townsend, 1927) is described and illustrated for the first time based on material housed in the entomological collection of Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro (MNRJ). This monotypic subgenus has been recorded in the Brazilian Amazon Rainforest, first in the state of Amazonas and now in the state of Pará. The general structure of the male terminalia is similar that of other Lepidodexia, especially of the subgenus Lepidodexia, by the short distiphallus, juxta with apical projection, and vesica with a membranous spinous lobe.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flesh flies; Morphology; Taxonomy; Terminalia.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100003

The trade-off between the transmission of chemical cues and parasites: behavioral interactions between leaf-cutting ant workers of different age classes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes,Juliane F.S.; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Forti,Luiz C.; Hughes,William O.H.
ABSTRACT Social animals are faced with an intriguing dilemma. On the one hand, interactions between individuals are essential to exchange information and to promote cohesion, while on the other hand such interactions carry with them the risk of catching and transmitting parasites. This trade-off is particularly significant for social insects because low within-colony genetic diversity makes their colonies potentially vulnerable to parasites while frequent interactions are essential to the development of the colonial odor profile necessary for nestmate recognition. Here we investigate whether social interactions between young and old leaf-cutting ant workers show evidence of this trade-off. We find that old workers engage in more selfgrooming and mandibular...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acromyrmex; Age polyethism; Behavioral interaction; Chemicals transfer.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100069

Description of a second species of Angucephala DeLong &amp;amp; Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae: Gyponini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gonçalves,Clayton Corrêa; Takiya,Daniela Maeda; Mejdalani,Gabriel.
ABSTRACT A second species of Angucephala DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975 is described and illustrated from Ecuador, A. freytagi sp. nov. (Napo Province). This species can be distinguished from the type species (A. mellana DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975) mainly by features of the male pygofer and styles. A redescription of the genus and illustrations of the type species are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leafhopper; Morphology; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400285

Larvas de Chironomidae ( Diptera) em depósitos de folhiço submerso em um riacho de primeira ordem da Mata Atlântica (Rio de Janeiro, Brasil)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sanseverino,Angela M.; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
Neste estudo investigamos a fauna de larvas de Chironomidae presente em depósitos submersos de matéria orgânica (folhiço) em um riacho de primeira ordem na região serrana (cerca de 1100 m) do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. A fauna de Chironomidae do folhiço submerso foi quantitativamente amostrada durante o outono, inverno, primavera e verão. A fragmentação do folhiço foi estimada e a presença de folhas, madeira, raízes e frutos foi investigada. Foram estudadas variações na composição da fauna e na estrutura do folhiço entre as estações do ano e levantadas hipóteses acerca de possíveis fatores que influenciariam os quironomídeos nestes depósitos de folhiço. As subfamílias Chironominae, Orthocladiinae e Tanypodinae foram encontradas e as participações de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insetos aquáticos; Substrato; Ecologia de rios; Floresta tropical.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100017

Desenvolvimento pós-embrionário de Pattonella intermutans (Thomson) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) em diferentes dietas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Loureiro,Marcio S.; Oliveira,Vanderleia C.; d'Almeida,José Mário.
A proposta deste estudo foi de avaliar o desenvolvimento pós-embrionário de Pattonella intermutans (Thomson, 1869) em dietas artificiais preparadas com agar-agar. Dieta D1: leite em pó integral + fermento biológico; Dieta D2: leite em pó integral + fermento biológico + caseína; Dieta D3: leite em pó integral + ovo cru; Dieta D4: carne bovina moída (dieta controle). A carne bovina moída foi a dieta mais eficiente (peso larval de 195,63 mg e viabilidade de neolarva a adulto de 86,5%), quando comparada com as dietas artificiais. Os seguintes resultados foram obtidos para o grupo experimental: Dieta D3: 180,15 mg e 63,5%; Dieta D2: 141,07 mg e 61% e na Dieta D1: 147,98 mg e 51,5%.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dieta artificial; Desenvolvimento pós-embrionário; Pattonella intermutans; Sarcophagidae.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100014

Toxic effects of essential plant oils in adult Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Franz,Andréa Roveré; Knaak,Neiva; Fiuza,Lidia Mariana.
Toxic effects of essential plant oils in adult Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). Stored grains are subject to losses in quality nutritional value and in sanitation from the time they are stored to the time they are consumed. Botanical insecticides may offer an alternative solution for pest control. The objective was to test the insecticidal properties of the essential oils of Cymbopogon citratus (leaf), Zingiber officinale (root) and Mentha sp. (leaf). The efficacy of these oils was tested to control the rice weevil, S. oryzae, using hydrodistillation. Chemical analysis of the essential oils was carried out by gas chromatography. Major components of C. citratus were geranial (48%) and neral (31%), of Z. officinale were α-zingibereno...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Medicinal plants; Stored product pests; Botanical insecticides.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100018

Erratum
Provedor de dados: 92
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200021

Phlebotomines (Diptera, Psychodidae) in the Speleological Province of the Ribeira Valley: 3. Serra district - area of hostels for tourists who visit the Parque Estadual do Alto Ribeira (PETAR), state of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice Aparecida Bianchi; Marassá,Ana Maria; Fonseca,Mauro Breviglieri; Gonçalves-Andrade,Rute Maria; Consales,Cleide Aschenbrenner; Bueno,Edna Fátima Maria.
Phlebotomines (Diptera, Psychodidae) in the Speleological Province of the Ribeira Valley: 3. Area of hostels for tourists who visit the Parque Estadual do Alto Ribeira (PETAR), state of São Paulo, Brazil. The study characterizes some ecological aspects of the phlebotomine fauna in an endemic area of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) situated in the Serra district, Iporanga municipality where the hostels for tourists visiting the PETAR are located. Captures were undertaken on a smallholding and a small farm situated near the hostels, monthly between January/2001 and December/2003 with automatic light traps (ALT) in pigsty, hen-house and veranda of a domicile at the two sites, and in peridomicile of the small farm also with black/white Shannon traps. With the ALT...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecology; Leishmaniases; Lutzomyia longipalpis; Phlebotominae; Vectors.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400020

Comunidade de Syrphidae (Diptera): diversidade e preferências florais no Cinturão Verde (Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brasil)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morales,Mírian Nunes; Köhler,Andreas.
Objetivou-se investigar a comunidade de Syrphidae, do Cinturão Verde de Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brasil, permitindo a obtenção de informações acerca da composição e estrutura desta comunidade, suas preferências florais e interações entre as espécies na utilização de recursos alimentares. Realizaram-se coletas com rede entomológica, entre setembro/2001 a janeiro/2005. Foram capturados 1.283 espécimes de Syrphidae, representados por 88 espécies, distribuídos em 21 gêneros. Eristalinae apresentou o maior número de espécies coletadas, seguida por Syrphinae e Microdontinae. O gênero Palpada Macquart e a espécie P. urotaenia (Curran) foram os mais abundantes. As coletas alcançaram cerca de 80% do que se estima para a área de estudo. Coletaram-se 1.187 sirfídeos...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asteraceae; Interação inseto-planta; Palpada; Visitantes florais.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100008

Análise de parcimônia de endemismo de cercopídeos neotropicais (Hemiptera, Cercopidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Goldani,Ângela; Carvalho,Gervásio Silva.
The spittlebugs have an extent distribution in the American continent. Their diversity may determinate endemism areas based on their occurence in different localities. We have used Parsimony Analysis of Endemicity method, which is an important historic biogeography tool for detecting and establishing the relationship among endemics areas. A data matrix was built up based on the occurence registration for the species by 66 genus in whole localities divided in five degrees quadrats in the Neotropical Region, using 49 OGUs (Operative Geografic Units). The presence of the taxa in the areas was coded 1 and the absence 0. The data matrix was analysed based on parsimony analysis through the computer program Hennig 86. Nine endemic areas were stipulated (Mexico +...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Areas of endemism; Distribution; Neotropical Region; Parsimony analysis of endemicity; Spittlebugs.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300013

Sobrevivência de pupas de Lucilia eximia (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) após submersão em laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Alex Sandro Barros de; Keppler,Ruth Leila Ferreira.
Entre Maio e Junho de 2008 foi observado a sobrevivência das pupas de Lucilia eximia (Diptera, Calliphoridae) após submersão em laboratório. Para este experimento foram utilizadas 480 pupas de mesma idade, sendo estas divididas em oito grupos: o controle não foi submerso e os demais grupos foram submersos de um a sete dias. O aumento do período de submersão diminui a sobrevivência, com um dia de submersão a sobrevivência é de 80%, com dois dias 40%, é de 30% a partir do terceiro dia, no quarto dia cai para 23,34% e no quinto dia fica em 10%. Após este período a mortalidade sobe para 100%. Este padrão pode ser explicado pela curva "U-shaped" que ocorre no consumo de O2 durante o período pupal, onde o consumo é maior no início e no final do período pupal. O...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Calliphoridae; Consumo de O2; Entomologia forense; Pupa.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300028

Cordiluroides Albuquerque from Costa Rica: first records, descriptions and taxonomic changes (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.; Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de; Pont,Adrian C.
Cordiluroides Albuquerque is a genus of Neotropical Coenosiinae (Muscidae), known from six species. The genus is here recorded for the first time from Costa Rica, on the basis of three species: C. listrata Albuquerque, 1954, C. insularis (Willliston, 1896) and C. bistriata (Wulp, 1896) sp. rev.. We provide a key for the identification of these Costa Rican species, redescribe and illustrate their external morphological characters and terminalia. C. bistriata and C. vittifera (Stein, 1904) are both considered to be good species and are re-instated from the synonymy of C. insularis. The type material of C. listrata (Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro), of C. insularis and C. bistriata (The Natural History Museum, London) and of C. vittifera (Museum für...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Descriptions; Terminalia; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300003

Characterization of entomogen galls from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urso-Guimarães,Maria Virginia; Castello,Ana Carolina Devides; Kataoka,Eric Yasuo; Koch,Ingrid.
ABSTRACT In this paper we performed a study of occurrence and characterization of entomogen galls from natural vegetation areas in Mato Grosso do Sul. We surveyed natural areas of four biomes from Mato Grosso do Sul State: Pantanal (Corumbá), Atlantic Forest (Bodoquena), Cerrado (Aquidauana), and Chaco (Porto Murtinho). We identified 186 morphotypes of galls in 115 host plant species from 35 families and 73 genera. The richest families were Fabaceae (N = 34), Sapindaceae (N = 24), Bignoniaceae (N = 17), and Myrtaceae (N = 15). Fifty morphotypes of insects (27%) were found in galls of 38 host plants, 78% of which belongs to Diptera, 10% to Hymenoptera, and the other 12% are divided among Hemiptera, Thysanoptera, Coleoptera, and Lepidoptera. In this study,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Cerrado; Chaco; Pantanal; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100025

Riqueza de formigas (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) epigéicas em povoamentos de Eucalyptus spp. (Myrtaceae) de diferentes idades no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fonseca,Ricardo Carvalho; Diehl,Elena.
Este estudo descreve as comunidades de formigas de solo em povoamentos de eucalipto implantados em ecossistema de restinga no Rio Grande do Sul. As coletas de formigas foram feitas em seis povoamentos de Eucalyptus grandis Hill ex Maiden e de Eucalyptus saligna Smith com idades de 31, 19, sete e cinco anos. Para as coletas de formigas, foram selecionados ao acaso 24 talhões, quatro por povoamento. Em cada talhão, foram traçados três transectos com 100 m de comprimento, afastados entre si 12 m. Ao longo dos transectos, foram enterradas 30 armadilhas, tipo pitfall, com iscas de sardinha, afastadas entre si 10 m e mantidas por 24 horas. Foi coletado um total de 21.033 formigas pertencentes a cinco subfamílias, 12 tribos, 19 gêneros e 49 espécies. De acordo...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Eucalyptus; Formicidae; Restingas.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100016

Host plants of Chrysodeixis includens (Walker) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Plusiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Specht,Alexandre; Paula-Moraes,Silvana Vieira de; Sosa-Gómez,Daniel Ricardo.
ABSTRACT This work has the objective to catalogue the information of Chrysodeixis includens (Walker, [1858]) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Plusiinae) host plants. The list of plants comprehends new reports of host plants in Brazil and information from literature review around the world. It is listed 174 plants which are from 39 botanic families. The higher number of host plants of C. includens are in Asteraceae (29), Solanaceae (21), Fabaceae (18) and Lamiaceae (12).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Caterpillar; Inventory; Polyphagy; Soybean looper.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400343

Is the capture success of orchid bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) influenced by different baited trap designs? A case study from southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sydney,Nicolle Veiga; Gonçalves,Rodrigo Barbosa.
Orchid bees are increasingly applied on Neotropical biomonitoring and bioindication studies due to the relative easiness of sampling and identification when compared to other bee groups. A considerable number of orchid bee community studies have been adopting baited traps as a sampling method, especially for replication purposes. However, the trap attributes are variable, and hitherto no evaluation of different designs was carried out. Here, five attributes of baited traps were tested: trap volume, number of entrance holes, presence of landing platform, kind of landing platform, and fixation content. We use Mann-Whitney tests to access differences in richness and abundance capture rates for each trap design. We found that volume, number of entrance holes,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Euglossine; Methodology evaluation; Sampling.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100032

Two new Neotropical species of the genus Oxysarcodexia Townsend (Diptera, Sarcophagidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Wallace Faria; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
Two new Neotropical species of the genus Oxysarcodexia Townsend (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Oxysarcodexia nitida sp. nov. and O. notata sp. nov. from Peru are described and illustrated based on male specimens. These new taxa are morphologically more similar to O. vittata (Walker) and O. xon (Dodge) respectively.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flesh flies; New species; Raviniini; Sarcophagidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100008

A new species of Zethus (Zethusculus) de Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes,Rogério Botion; Hermes,Marcel Gustavo.
Zethus (Zethusculus) paschoali, a new species from Piraquara, Paraná, Brazil, is described and pictures comparing it to similar species are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mason wasps; Taxonomy; Zethus arietis group.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200138

Taxonomic revision of Plyomydas Wilcox &amp;amp; Papavero, 1971 with the description of two new species and its transfer to Mydinae (Insecta: Diptera: Mydidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Castillo,Stephanie; Dikow,Torsten.
ABSTRACT The monotypic Neotropical Mydidae genus Plyomydas Wilcox &amp; Papavero, 1971, to date confined to coastal Peru, is reviewed. Two new species, Plyomydas adelphe sp. nov. and Plyomydas phalaros sp. nov., are described from mid-elevational western Argentina, which extends the distribution of the genus considerably. Distribution, occurrence in biodiversity hotspots sensu Conservation International, and seasonal incidence are discussed. Descriptions/re-descriptions, photographs, illustrations, and identification keys are provided and made openly accessible in data depositories to support future studies of the included taxa. Plyomydas is transferred from the Leptomydinae to the Mydinae: Messiasiini based on the absence of acanthophorite spines on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mydas flies; Neotropical Region; Cybertaxonomy; Open access.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200192

Observations on fragrance collection behaviour of euglossine bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Holland,Peter W.H.
Male bees of the tribe Euglossini collect volatile chemicals secreted by orchids using dense patches of hair on the front tarsi. After collecting chemicals, the bee hovers while transferring these fragrances to invaginations on the hind tibiae. The fragrance collection and hovering behaviours are repeated multiple times. Here I report preliminary field observations on the length of fragrance collection and hovering phases in bees of the Eulaema meriana (Oliver, 1789) mimicry complex visiting the orchid Catasetum discolor in Kavanayén,Venezuela. I observed that in extended visits with many cycles of fragrance collection and hovering, the length of each collection phase gradually increased, while the length of hovering phase was static. This suggests either...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Orchid bees; Sexual selection.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100062

Description of a new species of Toumeyella Cockerell (Hemiptera, Coccidae) from Mexico, with a taxonomic key to mexican species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kondo,Takumasa; Pellizzari,Giuseppina.
A new species of soft scale insect from Mexico, Toumeyella fontanai Kondo &amp;amp; Pellizzari sp. nov. is des-cribed and illustrated. A taxonomic key to the species of scale insects of the genus Toumeyella Cockerell known in Mexico is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acacia; Coccid; Soft scales; Toumeyella fontanai.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200013

Espécies novas de Anthrenoides Ducke (Hymenoptera, Andreninae) do Sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
Dez espécies novas de Anthrenoides são descritas: A. affinis sp. nov., A. alvarengai sp. nov., A. bocainensis sp. nov., A. digitatus sp. nov., A. falsificus sp. nov., A. flavomaculatus sp. nov., A. glossatus sp. nov., A. jordanensis sp. nov., A. labratus sp. nov. e A. lavrensis sp. nov. São relacionadas novas ocorrências e é proposta uma chave para a identificação das espécies conhecidas dessa região.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Protandrenini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100005

First report and morphological redescription of Teleonemia morio (Stål) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in Annona squamosa L. (Annonaceae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Broglio,Sônia M. F.; Dias-Pini,Nivia da S.; Costa,Luiz A. A.; Lemos,Eurico E. P.
First report and morphological redescription of Teleonemia morio (Stål) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in Annona squamosa L. (Annonaceae) in Brazil. This is the first report of a severe attack of Teleonemia morio (Stål, 1855) (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Tingidae) on Annona squamosa L. (custard apple), causing up to 80% of losses of infested trees. In order to facilitate the identification of this insect pest, the adult female of T. morio is redescribed based on specimens collected in Palmeira dos Índios, Alagoas, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Custard apple tree; Insect morphology; Lace bug; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100021

Description of the male of Eburella pinima Martins and notes on the geographical distribution of Eburodacrys aenigma Galileo &amp;amp; Martins and Eburodacrys lanei Zajciw (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Botero,Juan Pablo.
Description of the male of Eburella pinima Martins and notes on the geographical distribution of Eburodacrys aenigma Galileo &amp;amp; Martins and Eburodacrys lanei Zajciw (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). The male of Eburella pinima Martins, 1997 is described and illustrated for the first time. Information on Eburodacrys aenigma Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2006, previously known only from the female holotype, which lacked locality label, is herein complemented. This species is recorded from Brazil and the male is depicted for the first time. The geographical distribution of Eburodacrys lanei Zajciw, 1958 is further restricted here as some previous records are confirmed to result from misidentifications of E. aenigma.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Eburiini; Insecta; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400015

Influence of different tropical fruits on biological and behavioral aspects of the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Tephritidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Anne M.; Amorim,Francismare de O.; Anjos-Duarte,Cyntia S.; Joachim-Bravo,Iara S.
Influence of different tropical fruits on biological and behavioral aspects of the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Tephritidae). Studies on Ceratitis capitata, a world fruit pest, can aid the implementation of control programs by determining the plants with higher vulnerability to attacks and plants able to sustain their population in areas of fly distribution. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the influence of eight tropical fruits on the following biological and behavioral parameters of C. capitata: emergence percentage, life cycle duration, adult size, egg production, longevity, fecundity, egg viability, and oviposition acceptance. The fruits tested were: acerola (Malpighia glabra L.), cashew (Anacardium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Demography; Insects; Medfly; Nutritional ecology; Oviposition.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300008

A new species of Eufriesea Cockerell (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Euglossina) from northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Faria,Luiz R. R.; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
A new species of Eufriesea Cockerell (Hymenoptera, Apidae) from northeastern Brazil. Eufriesea pyrrhopyga sp. nov. a short-tongued Eufriesea is described as a new species. It can be easily recognized for its predominantly violet lower frons and thorax, violet tergum 1 contrasting with the strong reddish coloration on the lateral portions of terga 2 to 4 and on entire terga 5 and 6, and head pubescence with contrasting colors, white on the lower two-thirds of the face and black on upper frons and vertex. This new species, collected in Recife (Pernambuco, Brazil), apparently is restricted to the Pernambuco endemic center, and seems to be highly endangered.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Euglossini; Orchid bees; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100007

The population dynamics of three polyphagous owlet moths (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and the influence of meteorological factors and ENSO on them
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fonseca-Medrano,Magaly; Specht,Alexandre; Silva,Fernando Antônio Macena; Otanásio,Pollyanna Nunes; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória.
ABSTRACT The owlet moths (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Anicla infecta (Ochsenheimer 1816), Elaphria agrotina (Guenée 1852) and Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith 1797) occur in the entire American continent. These polyphagous moths have a preference for grasses, and have different biological habits. In this study, the populations of these three species were evaluated monthly with light traps in the Brazilian Savannah, ranging a span of four crop seasons (from July, 2013 to June, 2017). The population data were analyzed and correlated with the meteorological variables: maximum temperature, minimum temperature, relative humidity and precipitation. A total of 4719 individuals were collected in the following percentages: A. infecta (n = 459; 9.73%), E. agrotina (n =...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agricultural pests; Anicla infecta; Elaphria agrotina; ENSO; Spodoptera frugiperda.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400308

Culex nigripalpus Theobald (Diptera, Culicidae) feeding habit at the Parque Ecológico do Tietê, São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Laporta,Gabriel Z.; Crivelaro,Thaís B.; Vicentin,Elaine C.; Amaro,Priscila; Branquinho,Maria S.; Sallum,Maria Anice M.
The blood feeding of a population of Cx. nigripalpus from Parque Ecológico do Tietê (PET) was investigated using an indirect ELISA protocol. Mosquitoes were captured outside houses. Five hundred sixteen engorged females collected in a reforested area and 25 in an open area were tested. Rodents and dogs were the most common blood sources, accounting for approximately 65.3% of blood meals. Human blood was detected in 10.9%, dog blood in 26.1%, chicken blood in 2.4%, and rodent blood in 39.2% of the 541 insects tested. ELISA failed in identifying the blood sources of 233 engorged females, indicating that the mosquitoes may have fed on a host which was not tested. One hundred six individuals were positive for more than one host. The unweighted human blood...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Disease reservoirs; Food chain; Insect vectors; Parasites; Zoonoses.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400019

Descriptions of two new species of Sphenorhina (Hemiptera, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae) from the Neotropical region
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Paladini,Andressa; Carvalho,Gervásio Silva.
Description of two new species of Sphenorhina (Hemiptera, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae) from the Neotropical region. Two new species of Sphenorhina Amyot &amp;amp; Serville, S. pseudoboliviana SP. NOV: from Bolivia and S. plata SP. NOV: from Argentina are described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Auchenorrhyncha; Spittlebug; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200006

Descrição da larva, exúvia pupal e macho de Leucotabanus albovarius (Walker) (Diptera, Tabanidae) da Amazônia Central
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Godoi,Fabio Siqueira Pitaluga de; Rafael,José Albertino.
Estágios imaturos e macho adulto de Leucotabanus albovarius (Walker, 1854) são descritos e ilustrados pela primeira vez. A larva foi encontrada em tronco de pupunheira em decomposição, Bactris gasipaes Kunth (Arecaceae), nas proximidades de Manaus. Diagnoses diferenciais dos imaturos de Leucotabanus Lutz são apresentadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachycera; Brasil; Mutuca; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100017

Comparative morphology of the mandibles of female polistine social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias; Santos Jr.,José Nazareno Araújo dos.
Comparative morphology of the mandibles of female polistine social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae). Diversity of mandibular forms in female polistines is explored and compared among 116 species of all polistine genera. Inferences about function are made and discussed based on observed form differences. Mandible length and width measurements are analyzed for a subset of polistine species plus two vespines and two eumenines. A variable expressing the ratio between these variables is also considered in morphometric analyses. The following mechanical interactions among mandible structural elements are highlighted: opposition and crossing of mandibles' apical teeth at the middle of the closing trajectory; shearing action of the apical teeth against...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Form-function analysis; Morphometrics; Phylogenetic methods; Systematics.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400004

Spatial evaluation of larvae of Culicidae (Diptera) from different breeding sites: application of a geospatial method and implications for vector control
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Piovezan,Rafael; Azevedo,Thiago Salomão de; Von Zuben,Cláudio José.
Spatial evaluation of Culicidae (Diptera) larvae from different breeding sites: application of a geospatial method and implications for vector control. This study investigates the spatial distribution of urban Culicidae and informs entomological monitoring of species that use artificial containers as larval habitats. Collections of mosquito larvae were conducted in the São Paulo State municipality of Santa Bárbara d' Oeste between 2004 and 2006 during house-to-house visits. A total of 1,891 samples and nine different species were sampled. Species distribution was assessed using the kriging statistical method by extrapolating municipal administrative divisions. The sampling method followed the norms of the municipal health services of the Ministry of Health...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aedes aegypti; Dengue; Mosquitoes; Spatial analysis; Vector control.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300016

Impacto dos nutrientes N e K e de açúcares solúveis sobre populações de Diabrotica speciosa (Germar) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) e Agrotis ipsilon (Hüfnagel) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) na cultura da batata, Solanum tuberosum L. (Solanaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Azeredo,Edson Henrique de; Lima,Eduardo; Cassino,Paulo César Rodrigues.
Foi estudada a ocorrência de Diabrotica speciosa (Germar, 1824) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) e de Agrotis ipsilon (Hüfnagel, 1767) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) em plantas de batata, cultivares Achat e Monalisa, influenciadas por dosagens de nitrogênio e potássio, e teor mínimo de açúcares solúveis. Os seguintes parâmetros foram avaliados: concentração de nutrientes minerais e açúcar em folha verde, folha senescente, folha em abcisão, haste, tubérculo e planta total usando extratos de infusão em etanol 80%. A maior infestação por larvas de D. speciosa foi na cultivar Monalisa a 150 kg.ha-1 de N + K com 27,03% a P&lt;0,05. Foi observado que o efeito da dosagem de N + K no incremento da concentração de açúcares solúveis aumentou os danos provocados por A. ipsilon...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agrotis ipsilon; Cultura da batata; Diabrotica speciosa; Resistência de planta.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100018

Nest architecture development of grass-cutting ants
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Forti,Luiz Carlos; Moreira,Aldenise Alves; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Caldato,Nadia; Castellani,Maria Aparecida.
ABSTRACT Atta bisphaerica is a species of grass-cutting ants commonly found in the Cerrado biome. The Brazilian Cerrado (savanna) biome covers 2 million km representing 23% of the area of the country. It is an ancient biome with rich biodiversity, estimated at 160,000 species of plants, fungi and animals. However, little is known about their nest architecture development. This study investigated the architecture of fourteen A. bisphaerica nests from Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. Molds were made of the nests by filling them with cement to allow better visualization of internal structures such as chambers and tunnels. After excavation, the depth and dimensions (length, width, and height) of the chambers were measured. As expected, there was a lateral...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Grass-cutting ants; Nest; Social insects.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100046

The previously unknown pupa and adult male of Neobezzia fittkaui Wirth &amp;amp; Ratanaworabhan (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ronderos,María M.; Borkent,Art; Marino,Pablo I.; Spinelli,Gustavo R.; Ferreira-Keppler,Ruth L.
The previously unknown pupa and adult male of Neobezzia fittkaui Wirth &amp;amp; Ratanaworabhan (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). The pupa of Neobezzia fittkaui Wirth &amp;amp; Ratanaworabhan, 1972, collected from a mat of floating fern (Salvinia auriculata Aubl., Salviniaceae) in Ilha da Marchantaria near Manaus, Brazil and the reared adult male are described, photographed and illustrated for the first time. This is the first detailed pupal description for the genus Neobezzia Wirth &amp;amp; Ratanaworabhan.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Immatures; Male adult; Neobezzia fittkaui.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400002

Navicordulia aemulatrix sp. nov. (Odonata, Corduliidae) from northeastern Santa Catarina State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pinto,Ângelo Parise; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
Navicordulia aemulatrix sp. nov. (holotype male deposited in MZSP: Brazil, Santa Catarina State, [São Bento do Sul municipality, 26°14'58"S, 49°22'59"W], [railroad station] Rio Vermelho, II.1952) is described and illustrated based on three males. The long cercus (2.9-3.2 mm) places this species in the longistyla-group together with N. kiautai, N. longistyla and N. nitens but it differs from them mainly by the shape of cercus, with carinated part occupying 0.33 of cercus total length, and also by dorsal, ventro-medial and ventro-lateral tubercles developed. An unusual process on tergal portion of prothorax is reported for the first time in Navicordulia. The rate of description of new species of South American 'Corduliidae' is discussed. A map with records...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anisoptera; Corduliinae; Dragonfly; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400012

An illustrated key to nymphs of Perlidae (Insecta, Plecoptera) genera in Central Amazonia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hamada,Neusa; Couceiro,Sheyla Regina Marques.
An illustrated key to nymphs of Perlidae collected in streams of Central Amazonia, Brazil is provided. Three genera are reported for this region: Macrogynoplax Enderlein, Anacroneuria Klapálek and Enderleina Jewett. Additional diagnostic characters are provided for Enderleina nymphs.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Anacroneuria; Enderleina; Macrogynoplax; Plecoptera.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300020

Descrição do macho de Chlorotabanus leucochlorus Fairchild (Diptera, Tabanidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Krolow,Tiago Kütter; Henriques,Augusto Loureiro.
É descrito o macho de Chlorotabanus leucochlorus Fairchild, 1961, espécie com registros para o norte do Brasil, Suriname, Venezuela e leste do Peru. Para o estudo foram utilizados sete machos provenientes de diferentes localidades do estado do Amazonas, Brasil. O material está depositado na Coleção de Invertebrados do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA) e na Coleção Zoológica Paulo Bührnheim (UFAM), ambas em Manaus, Brasil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia; Brachycera; Mutucas; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200005

Taxonomic notes on social wasps of the groups of Mischocyttarus wagneri (Buysson 1908) and M. barbatus Richards 1945 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
ABSTRACT Taxonomic revisionary notes and identification keys are presented for two species-groups of wasps of the genus Mischocyttarus, subgenus Phi. Material of the M. wagneri and M. barbatus groups, including types, was examined in several collections, resulting in description of one new species for the first mentioned group (M. camanducaia sp. nov.), and several new synonymies for both groups as follows (senior synonym in bold): [Mischocyttarus mourei Zikán 1949 = Mischocyttarus laneiZikán 1949 = Mischocyttarus plaumanniZikán 1949]; [Mischocyttarus declaratusZikán 1935 = Mischocyttarus confirmatusZikán 1935 = Mischocyttarus brackmanniZikán 1949 = Mischocyttarus alternatusZikán 1949 = Mischocyttarus cabaunaZikán 1949]; [Mischocyttarus barbatus Richards...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical wasps; Subgenus Phi; Taxonomy; New synonymy; New species.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100053

A new species and redescriptions of three species of Atractosomus Lacordaire from Brazil (Elateridae, Elaterinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.
A new species, Atractosomus amazonicus sp. nov. is described and three species, A. robustus Candèze, 1859, A. carinatus Candèze, 1859 and A. conicicollis Candèze, 1859 are redescribed and illustrated. A comparison among these species and with the type-species, A. flavescens (Germar 1839) is presented. A.amazonicus sp. nov. and A. robustus belong to group of species with 3rd and 4th antennomeres equal in size and the other studied species, to group with 3rd antennomere smaller than 4th.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ampedini; Dicrepidiina; Morphology; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400005

A new species of Youngomyia Felt from Brazil and new morphological data on Youngomyia pouteriae Maia (Insecta, Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Proença,Barbara; Maia,Valéria Cid.
Abstract Youngomyia matogrossensis Proença &amp; Maia a new species of Cecidomyiidae (Insecta: Diptera) that induces cylindrical hairy galls on leaves of Pouteria torta (Mart.) Radlk. (Sapotaceae) is herein described and illustrated (larvae, pupal exuviae, male and female). The galler, gall and host plant were collected at Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Guimarães, in the state of Mato Grosso (Brazil). New morphological data and photographs of pupal exuviae, male and female of Youngomyia pouteriae Maia, 2001 are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Galling insect; Gall midge; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200130

Ethical abuses in the authorship of scientific papers
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carneiro,Marco Antonio A.; Cangussú,Silvia D.; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
Problems regarding the order of authorship of scientific papers have become more frequent and more abusive. These problems may have heightened due to the ever increasing pressure to "publish or perish" in the academic world, given that the publication of scientific articles has become the benchmark of success in a field with few job opportunities. This article reviews the abuses in the authorship of scientific papers. Different examples are given of the most common problems and recommendations are provided for authors and journal editors.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Authorship; Co-authorship; Publishing; Science; Writing papers.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100001

New species of the treehopper tribe Amastrini (Hemiptera, Membracidae, Smiliinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Evangelista,Olívia; Sakakibara,Albino M.
Three new species of Amastris Stål and one of Erosne Stål are described and illustrated. Amastris rotheai sp. nov. (Paraiba, Brazil), A. gibberula sp. nov. (Mato Grosso, Brazil), A. comarapa sp. nov. (Santa Cruz, Bolivia), and Erosne parvula sp. nov. (Paraiba, Brazil).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Auchenorrhyncha; Description; Homoptera; New taxa; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100007

Extant diversity and estimated number of Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera) species yet to be discovered in the Neotropical region
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Brito,Rosângela; Prins,Jurate De; Prins,Willy De; Mielke,Olaf H.H.; Gonçalves,Gislene L.; Moreira,Gilson R.P.
ABSTRACT Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera) are commonly known by the leaf miner habit found in the larval stage of most species. By using worldwide, public databases on species diversity and DNA sequences available for extant gracillariid species, we determined changes in the rate of taxonomic species descriptions through time, mapped their spatial distributions, examined their phylogenetic diversification, and estimated the number of species yet to be described for the family in the Neotropics. We recovered 185 species, a number that is smaller than that found in any other biogeographic region. However, it was estimated that at least 3875 additional species remain to be described in the region. Phylogenetic diversification showed a pattern of expanding...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leaf miner moths; Microlepidoptera; Species richness; Phylogenetic diversification.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400275

Partamona nigrilabris Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003, um novo sinônimo de P. nigrior (Cockerell, 1925) (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,João M. F.; Pedro,Silvia R. M.
P. nigrilabris was described based on specimens wrongly labelled as from "Salvador-BA, Brasil". It is considered as a new synonym: Partamona nigrior (Cockerell, 1925) = P. nigrilabris Pedro &amp;amp; Camargo, 2003, syn. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Meliponini; Partamona nigrilabris; Partamona nigrior; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300021

Notas, descrições, sinonímias e revalidação em Hesperandra Arigony, 1977 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Parandrinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Notes, descriptions, synonymies and reinstatement in Hesperandra Arigony, 1977 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Parandrinae). The genus Hesperandra Arigony, 1977, is divided in three subgenera: Hesperandra s. str., Zikandra subgen. nov. and Tavandra subgen. nov. Keys to the subgenera and species are added. H. glaberrima (Zikán, 1948) is revalidated and redescribed. H. humboldti sp. nov., from Colombia and Ecuador is described. New synonymies established: Hesperandra galapagoensis (Van Dyke, 1953) = H. brevicollis (Lameere, 1902); H. scrobriculata (Zikán, 1948) = Acutandra murrayi (Lameere, 1912). The lectotype of Parandra brevicollis Lameere, 1902 is designated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hesperandra; Parandrinae; Tavandra; Taxonomy; Zikandra.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100017

Paxiximyia sulmatogrossensis, a new genus and species of Tachinidae (Diptera) reared from Urucumania borellii () (Phasmatodea: Pseudophasmatidae) collected in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Toma,Ronaldo; Olivier,Renan da Silva.
ABSTRACT A new genus and species of Tachinidae (Diptera), Paxiximyia sulmatogrossensis n. gen. and n. sp. , and its puparium are described. It was reared from the walking stick, Urucumania borellii (Giglio-Tos, 1897), collected in Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blondeliini; Oedematocerini; Parasitism; Phasmida; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100071

Drosophila angustibucca Duda sensu Frota-Pessoa is an undescribed species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vilela,Carlos R.; Valente,Vera L. S.; Basso-da-Silva,Luciano.
Drosophila nappae sp. nov. , belonging to the subgroup I of the Drosophila tripunctata species group of the subgenus Drosophila, is described from flies of one strain established from several females collected from July 1994 through April 1995 at Morro Santana, Porto Alegre, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. This species has been misidentified during the past fifty years as Drosophila angustibucca (sensu Frota-Pessoa, 1954; non Duda, 1925, described from Costa Rica). Illustrations of male and female terminalia are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Neotropical region; New species; Paraguay; Tripunctata group.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200012

Relationships between host plant architecture and gall abundance and survival
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lara,Daniela P.; Oliveira,Lázaro A.; Azevedo,Islaine F. P.; Xavier,Márcia F.; Silveira,Fernando A. O.; Carneiro,Marco Antonio Alves; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
The plant architecture hypothesis predicts that variation in host plant architecture influences insect herbivore community structure, dynamics and performance. In this study we evaluated the effects of Macairea radula (Melastomataceae) architecture on the abundance of galls induced by a moth (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Plant architecture and gall abundance were directly recorded on 58 arbitrarily chosen M. radula host plants in the rainy season of 2006 in an area of Cerrado vegetation, southeastern Brazil. Plant height, dry biomass, number of branches, number of shoots and leaf abundance were used as predicting variables of gall abundance and larval survival. Gall abundance correlated positively with host plant biomass and branch number. Otherwise, no...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Insect galls; Plant size; Structural complexity.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100014

Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea) of the "Baixada Santista" region, coastal São Paulo, southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Francini,Ronaldo Bastos; Duarte,Marcelo; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik; Caldas,Astrid; Freitas,André Victor Lucci.
Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea) of the "Baixada Santista" region, coastal São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. A list with 538 species of butterflies recorded in the Baixada Santista, São Paulo ( SE Brazil) is presented. Standard sampling protocols (i.e. with entomological nets) were followed. Baited traps were installed for fruit feeding species. Data from the literature and entomological collections were also considered in the total estimated species richness. The species richness recorded in the Baixada Santista region represents about 16% of the Brazilian butterfly fauna, and 34% of the known butterfly fauna for the state of São Paulo. The present list contains an appreciably higher number of species in comparison to other lists...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Conservation; Diversity; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100010

Ácaros (Arachnida, Acari) de plantas ornamentais na região noroeste do estado de São Paulo, Brasil: inventário e descrição dos sintomas causados pelos fitófagos
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Feres,Reinaldo J. F.; Vieira,Marineide R.; Daud,Rodrigo D.; Pereira Jr.,Edson G.; Oliveira,Gabriella F.; Dourado,Cecília L.
No presente trabalho foram estudados os ácaros associados a plantas ornamentais de praças, ruas e jardins residenciais, no município de Ilha Solteira, SP. Foram amostradas folhas de 20 espécies de plantas e alguns representantes das morfoespécies de ácaros encontrados foram montados em lâminas de microscopia com o meio de Hoyer, para posterior identificação sob microscópio óptico com contraste de fases. Foram registradas 23 espécies pertencentes a 15 gêneros de oito famílias. Dessas espécies, 13 são fitófagas, nove predadoras e uma de hábito alimentar não determinado. A família com maior riqueza de ácaros foi Tetranychidae, com nove espécies, sendo uma delas registrada pela primeira vez após a descrição original e outra pela primeira vez no Brasil. Lorryia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ácaros plantícolas; Área urbana; Inventário de espécies; Plantas ornamentais; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300024

Resfriamento artificial para o controle de Coleoptera em arroz armazenado em silo metálico
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lazzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg; Karkle,Alexandre Filipe; Lazzari,Flavio Antonio.
Resfriamento artificial para o controle de Coleoptera em arroz armazenado em silo metálico. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar o efeito do resfriamento artificial de grãos de arroz para o controle de coleópteros-praga. O ar frio foi insuflado pelo sistema de aeração em um silo metálico com arroz-em-casca. A avaliação do tratamento foi feita quinzenalmente usando armadilhas caladores. As espécies de Coleoptera capturadas foram: Oryzaephilus surinamensis (60%); Cryptolestes ferrugineus (9%); Rhyzopertha dominica (16,5%) e Sitophilus spp. (0,5%). Aos 28 dias, a temperatura média da massa de grãos era de 15ºC, e o número médio de insetos havia diminuído 76,8%. A aplicação de ar frio manteve as populações sob controle por aproximadamente 60 dias. Os...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Método físico de controle; Monitoramento; Pragas de grãos armazenados.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200012

Neodexiopsis Malloch from Bolivia with the description of one new species (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.
Neodexiopsis Malloch from Bolivia with the description of one new species (Diptera, Muscidae). Neodexiopsis Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae, Coenosiinae) is a very well represented genus in the Neotropical Region, known from almost 100 species. In Bolivia, it is known only from four species: N. declivis, N. incurva, N. oculata and N. recedens, all described by Stein. The study of material from South America deposited at Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (Paris, France), enabled the description of one new species to science. A key for the recognition of the five species known to Bolivia is given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Neotropical; Taxonomy; New species.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200009

Uma nova espécie de Schizomyia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), indutora de galhas nos botões florais de Jacquemontia holosericea (Convolvulaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Araújo,Walter Santos de.
Schizomyia santosi, uma nova espécie de Cecidomyiidae (Diptera), que induz galhas nos botões florais de Jacquemontia holosericea (Convolvulaceae) é descrita nas fases de larva, pupa e adulto (macho e fêmea). Ilustrações dos principais caracteres morfológicos são apresentadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Galha; Região neotropical; Restinga; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300008

New records of chewing lice (Insecta, Phthiraptera) from Brazilian birds (Aves) collected by Helmut Sick (1910-1991)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kuabara,Kamila M.D.; Valim,Michel P.
ABSTRACT We list the genera and species of chewing lice collected from birds by Helmut Sick, mainly from central Brazil, and particularly during the Roncador-Xingu Expedition, between 1943 and 1949. From the 123 samples studied, a wide variety of chewing louse genera and species were found, including 34 species as new records for Brazil, 37 species recorded from new Brazilian localities and 23 new host records. All material is deposited in the ectoparasite collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Heptapsogasteridae; Laemobothriidae; Menoponidae; Philopteridae; Ricinidae.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200146

Pseudopsis monica sp. nov. from the western Andes, Peru, with a key to the South American species of Pseudopsis Newman (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pseudopsinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Asenjo,Angélico; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele S.
Pseudopsis Newman, 1834 is a genus of Pseudopsinae with about 46 species distributed worldwide, five of which have been reported for South America. In this paper P. monica sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on specimens collected in Lima, Peru. A key to South American species of Pseudopsis and a catalog are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Catalog; Neotropical region; New species; Rove beetles.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200005

New record of predatory ladybird beetle (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) feeding on extrafloral nectaries
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Lúcia M.; Corrêa,Geovan H.; Giorgi,José A.; Grossi,Paschoal C.
New record of predatory ladybird beetle (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) feeding on extrafloral nectaries. Feeding by Exoplectra miniata (Germar) on extrafloral nectaries of Inga edulis Mart. was observed in Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This is the first record of this behavior for Exoplectrini.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alimentary resources; Exoplectra miniata; Exoplectrini; Inga edulis; Leguminosae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300023

First report of interspecific facultative social parasitism in the paper wasp genus Mischocyttarus Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Montagna,Thiago S.; Neves,Érika F.; Antonialli-Junior,William F.
First report of interspecific facultative social parasitism in the paper wasp genus Mischocyttarus Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Parasitism of colonies of the social wasp Mischocyttarus cerberus Ducke, 1918 by females of Mischocyttarus consimilis Zikán, 1949 was observed in a rural area of Dourados, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. In all monitored cases, the invasion occurred in the pre-emergence colony stage, generally by a single female of M. consimilis. The period of establishment of the foreign female in the host colony was marked by antagonistic behaviors between the host female and the invasive. In general, the architecture of the parasitized nest was modified from the typical architecture of the host species nest.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Competition; Interaction; Independent foundation; Neotropical wasp.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200016

Social wasps (Vespidae: Polistinae) on carcasses of Rattus norvegicus (Mammalia: Muridae) in the Central Amazonia, Brazil: possible forensic implications
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Somavilla,Alexandre; Linard,Valdeana; Rafael,José Albertino.
ABSTRACT We evaluated the occurrence of social wasps in the decomposition process in tropical rainforest in central Amazonia (Ducke Reserve, Manaus, Brazil), using cadavers of rats as attractants, exposed in suspended cages. Ten species, in three genera, of social wasps were collected only in the initial stages of decay (fresh and bloated). Five species were collected, mainly in the fresh stage, feeding on flesh: Agelaia angulata, Agelaia constructor, Agelaia fulvofasciata, Agelaia pallipes and Angiopolybia pallens. Five species were collected, mainly in the bloated stage, feeding on flesh and eggs and first instar larvae of dipteran: Agelaia testacea, Angiopolybia obidensis, Apoica arborea, Apoica pallens and Apoica thoracica. Due to the aspect of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agelaia; Angiopolybia; Apoica; Forensic entomology; Necrophagy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100018

Notas, novos registros e novas espécies de Ibidionini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies descritas do Brasil: Tropidion terminatum sp. nov. e Tropidion una sp. nov. (Rondônia); Tropidion buriti sp. nov. (Piauí); Compsibidion manauara sp. nov. (Manaus), Compsibidion elianae sp. nov. (Goiás); Compsibidion novalimae sp. nov. e Compsibidion peti sp. nov. (Minas Gerais). Do Brasil (Mato Grosso) e da Bolívia (Santa Cruz), Compsibidion ybyra sp. nov.; da Venezuela (Guarico), Tropidion jolyi sp. nov.; da Bolívia (Santa Cruz), Dodecaibidion bolivianum sp. nov. e Pygmodeon maculatum sp. nov. Minibidion captiosus nom. nov. é proposto para Minibidion bicolor Martins, Galileo &amp;amp; Limeira-de Oliveira, 2011. São estabelecidos novo status para Compsibidion rubricolle Melzer, 1935, e notas sobre Heterachthes tysiphonis (Thomson, 1867). São...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Compsibidion; Heterachthes; Kolonibidion; Minibidion; Neotropical; Tropidion.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200007

Unanthribus, um novo gênero Neotropical de Ptychoderini Jekel, 1855 (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mermudes,José Ricardo M.
Unanthribus gen. nov. is proposed to include Unanthribus maximus sp. nov. (type species) described from Brazil (Pará), and U. grandis (Jordan, 1911) comb. nov., which is redescribed. The species are illustrated and keyed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthribidae; Neotropical/new genus; Neotropical/taxonomy; Unanthribus.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200014

Senescent stem-galls in trees of Eremanthus erythropappus as a resource for arboreal ants
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Maria Fernanda B. de; Santos,Leonardo Rodrigues dos; Carneiro,Marco Antonio A.
Senescent stem-galls in trees of Eremanthus erythropappus as a resource for arboreal ants. Members of the dipteran families Tephritidae and Cecidomyiidae are inducers of stem-galls in Eremanthus erythropappus (DC.) MacLeish (Asteraceae), a tree common in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. When senescent, these galls become available to other organisms, such as ants. The present study describes a community of ants having benefitted from this process of ecosystem-engineering. The colonies in question inhabit the senescent stem-galls of trees of E. erythropappus and were examined in view of answering the following questions: i) whether the presence of stem-galls had any bearing on the richness, composition, or size of the ant colonies therein; and ii) whether...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Herbivores; Insecta; Interaction; Nesting.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300007

Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,Roberto S.; Lopes,Juliane F. S.; Forti,Luiz C.; Somera,Alexandre F.; Bacci Jr,Mauricio.
Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation. In this study we aimed to ascertain whether leaf-cutting ant workers lose body reserves (fat or sugars) as a function of nest excavation. For each treatment, we isolated 10 workers of Atta sexdens into two experimental groups, Control (C- without excavation) and Soil (S- with excavation), which were kept for different time intervals (0, 24, 48 or 72 hours), totaling 700 tested workers. We then determined the concentration of soluble carbohydrates and total lipid content in them. The total carbohydrates were determined colorimetrically, based on the reaction between carbohydrates and sulfuric acid-phenol. For determination of lipids, the insects were immersed in organic solvent...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Attini; Formicidae; Insecta; Lipids; Nest.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400008

Novas espécies e nota sobre Lamiinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) neotropicais da coleção Arriagada, Santiago, Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
New species described: Acanthoderini - Acanthoderes (Psapharochrus) piraiuba sp. nov.from Argentina (San Luis); Acanthoderes (Acanthoderes) uyapensis sp. nov. from Bolivia (La Paz); Dufauxia simplex sp. nov. from Paraguay (Caazapá); Aerenicini - Antodice quadrimaculata sp. nov. from Paraguay (Caazapá); Calliini - Drycothaea maculata sp. nov. from Bolivia (La Paz); Falsamblesthiini - Obereoides antennatus sp. nov. from Bolívia (La Paz). Color variation of Phoebe spegazzinii Bruch, 1908 is discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Arriagada's collection; Cerambycidae; Lamiinae; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400013

Flebotomíneos de áreas com notificações de casos autóctones de leishmaniose visceral canina e leishmaniose tegumentar americana em Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Marcos Barbosa de; Carvalho,Raimundo Wilson de; Machado,Roberto Nei Martins; Wermelinger,Eduardo Dias.
Flebótomos de áreas com notificações de casos autóctones de leishmaniose visceral canina e leishmaniose tegumentar americana em Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. O município de Angra dos Reis apresenta casos humanos de leishmaniose tegumentar americana desde 1945. Inquéritos flebotomínicos realizados em 1978 revelaram a presença de Nyssomyia intermedia e a primeira notificação de Lutzomyia longipalpis no Rio de Janeiro, Ilha Grande, Angra dos Reis. Em agosto de 2002 foi notificado o primeiro caso canino de leishmaniose visceral na Ilha Grande, Angra dos Reis. Inquéritos flebotomínicos realizados nos peridomicílios, no período de novembro de 2002 a maio de 2003, em quatro localidades de Angra dos Reis, resultaram em 12.554 flebotomíneos e a presença...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flebotomíneos; Leishmaniose visceral americana.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100031

Occurrence of Hymenoptera on Sus scrofa carcasses during summer and winter seasons in southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Leonardo; Gomes,Guilherme; Oliveira,Helena Gutierrez; Morlin Junior,José Jordan; Desuo,Ivan Cesar; Queiroz,Margareth M. Carvalho; Giannotti,Edilberto; Von Zuben,Cláudio José.
Considerable importance has been given to nest construction and larval food transport to the nest as a precondition for the eusociality of insects. Most adult hymenopterans feed on liquids, although bees and a few wasps may also feed on pollen. Carrion represents an additional source of protein for some species and they will scavenge for dead animals in the wild. This paper aims at analyzing Hymenoptera visitors on a pig carcass during the process of decomposition, in the summer of 2005 and the winter of 2006 in Brazil, and comparing the results with other studies in the Neotropical region. To our knowledge, this is the first study which described the occurence of Agelaia pallipes, Polybia paulista and Scaptotrigona depilis on decomposing carcasses in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forensic Entomology; Post mortem interval.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300019

Obituary: Jesus Santiago Moure
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300026

O complexo holosericeus de Ommatius Wiedemann no Brasil: nova espécie e primeiro registro do grupo ampliatus para o País e novos registros para o grupo holosericeus (Diptera, Asilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vieira,Rodrigo; Bravo,Freddy; Rafael,José Albertino.
O complexo holosericeus de Ommatius Wiedemann no Brasil: nova espécie e primeiro registro do grupo ampliatus para o país e novos registros para o grupo holosericeus (Diptera, Asilidae). Neste trabalho é descrita uma nova espécie de Ommatius Wiedemann, 1821 para o estado do Amazonas, pertencente ao grupo ampliatus. Além disso, são fornecidos novos registros, variações taxonômicas, ilustrações e descrição das estruturas das terminálias masculina e feminina para as espécies do grupo holosericeus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América do Sul; Neotropical; Ommatiinae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400009

Biology of Bactrocera carambolae (Diptera: Tephritidae) on four hosts
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Castilho,Alison Pureza; Pasinato,Joel; Santos,Jhulie Emille Veloso dos; Costa,Analia e Silva da; Nava,Dori Edson; Jesus,Cristiane Ramos de; Adaime,Ricardo.
ABSTRACT Bactrocera carambolae is a quarantine pest found in Brazil, restricted to the states of Amapá, Pará and Roraima. This fruit fly can potentially cause extensive socioeconomic and environmental damage in the country, if it disperse into areas where fruit is grown for exporting. The objective of this work was to study the biology of B. carambolae on fruits of Averrhoa carambola L. (Oxalidaceae), Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae), Spondias mombin L. (Anacardiaceae) and Eugenia stipitata McVaugh (Myrtaceae). The following parameters were investigated: duration of egg-larva, pupal, egg-adult, pre-oviposition, oviposition and post-oviposition periods, pupal weight and viability, sex ratio, fecundity, fertility and longevity. All parameters except pupal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carambola fruit fly; Fruit flies; Insect; Quarantine pest.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400302

Three new species of Pelidnota MacLeay (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) and new distributional records from northeast Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira,André da Silva; Almeida,Lúcia M.; Bravo,Freddy.
Abstract Three new species of Pelidnota MacLeay, 1819 are described from Brazil, P. beckeri sp. nov., P. nordestina sp. nov., and P. pernambucana sp. nov. The diagnostic characters of the new species are presented, and they are included in the previously published key to Pelidnota. Illustrations of the male genitalia and photographs of males and females of the new species are also provided. It is reported the first record of the genus for the Brazilian Caatinga (tropical seasonal forest). New records of four species and two subspecies of Pelidnota are presented, all from Bahia state, northeastern Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical region; Rutelini; Scarabaeoidea; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300208

Gall-inducing insects of an Araucaria Forest in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Toma,Tiago Shizen Pacheco; Mendonça Júnior,Milton de Souza.
Gall-inducing insects of an Araucaria Forest in southern Brazil. Diversity of galling insects is reported for the first time in an Araucaria Forest site. We address gall characteristics, host plant identification and the inducer identification and provide additional information about sites of gall occurrence in a mosaic of continuous forest and natural forest patches. After 40h of sampling we found 57 species of five insect orders, the majority of them Diptera (Cecidomyiidae), galling 43 host plant species, which in turn belonged to 18 host plant families. Stem and buds together, compared to leaves, harbored more galls, which were mostly glabrous, isolated, fusiform and green. Myrtaceae, Asteraceae and Melastomataceae were the most representative host...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Forest patch; Host plant; Insect galls; Insecta.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200014

Uma espécie nova de Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, e notas sobre Xylocopa transitoria Pérez e X. mordax Smith (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moure,Jesus Santiago.
A new species of Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, and notes on Xylocopa transitoria Pérez and X. mordax Smith (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) orthogonaspis sp. nov. (Brazil, Amazonas) is described. It is a remarkable species from the Amazonian Region easily recognized by the strong and sharp right angle between upper and posterior portions of the scutellum; the wings are slightly brown with a brassy hue and a little vinaceous apex. Some notes to separate Xylocopa (N.) orthogonaspis sp. nov. from X. (N.) transitoria Pérez, 1901, and X. (N.) mordax Smith, 1874, are given. Xylocopa (N.) submordax Cockerell, 1935, on the other hand, is considered as a new synonym of X. (N.) transitoria Pérez, 1901.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Hymenoptera; Neotropical bees; Taxonomy; Xylocopa.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100011

Espécies novas de Anthrenoides Ducke (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae) do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
São descritas e ilustradas vinte e sete espécies novas de Anthrenoides Ducke, 1907: Anthrenoides admirabilis sp. nov., A. albinoi sp. nov., A. antonii sp. nov., A. araucariae sp. nov., A. corrugatus sp. nov., A. cyphomandrae sp. nov., A. densopunctatus sp. nov., A. elegantulus sp. nov., A. faviziae sp. nov., A. guarapuavae sp.nov., A.guttulatus sp. nov., A. langei sp. nov., A. larocai sp. nov., A. magaliae sp. nov., A. meloi sp. nov., A. ornatus sp. nov., A. palmeirae sp. nov., A. paolae sp. nov., A. paranaensis sp. nov., A. petuniae sp. nov., A. pinhalensis sp. nov., A. politus sp. nov., A. reticulatus sp. nov., A. rodrigoi sp. nov., A. santiagoi sp. nov., A. serranicola sp. nov. e A. zanellai sp. nov. É proposta, também, uma chave para a identificação...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andrenidae; Anthrenoides; Espécies novas; Hymenoptera; Panurginae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100006

Revisão de Trichonius Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.; Mermudes,José Ricardo M.
O gênero Trichonius Bates, 1864 e suas espécies são redescritos. Oito espécies são reconhecidas, das quais cinco novas são descritas: Trichonius minimus sp. nov., T. bellus sp. nov. e T. griseus sp. nov. da Guiana Francesa e Brasil; T. affinis sp. nov. (Mato Grosso), e T. atlanticus sp. nov. (Bahia, Minas Gerais) do Brasil. São fornecidas chave para identificação das espécies e ilustrações.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthocinini; Neotropical; Espécies novas; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100002

Timeline and geographical distribution of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae: Heliothinae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sosa-Gómez,Daniel R.; Specht,Alexandre; Paula-Moraes,Silvana V.; Lopes-Lima,Adilson; Yano,Silvia A.C.; Micheli,Adriana; Morais,Elisangela G.F.; Gallo,Paulo; Pereira,Paulo R.V.S.; Salvadori,José R.; Botton,Marcos; Zenker,Maurício M.; Azevedo-Filho,Wilson S.
ABSTRACT This study presents registers of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) occurrence to assess its spatial and temporal distribution in Brazil. We used data from collections, especially from the Southern Region, systematic collections in Rio Grande do Sul, occasional collections of caterpillars and adults in different regions of Brazil, as well as literature registers. We conclude that the introduction of H. armigera in Brazil probably occurred before October 2008. We also register that in August 2012 H. armigera was already present from the extreme southern part (Rio Grande do Sul) to the extreme northern part (Amapá) of Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Old World bollworm; Polyphagous caterpillar; Geographical distribution.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100101

Ciclo biológico de Calacarus heveae Feres, 1992 (Acari, Eriophyidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferla,Noeli Juarez; Moraes,Gilberto José de.
Calacarus heveae Feres, 1992 is an Eriophyidae mite described from rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) in the northwest region of the State of São Paulo. This mite prefers the adaxial face of the folioles and it can reduce the brightness of the leaves, turning them progressively yellow and brownish, and consequently premature fall. The aim of this work was to study the biology of C. heveae in laboratory, on detached rubber tree folioles. The study was conducted at 28±1 ºC in the photophase (12h), 25±1 ºC in the dark phase (12h), and 90±5% relative humidity. The study was initiated with a total of 59 eggs. The average duration of egg, larva and nymph stages was 5.8, 2.0 and 1.4 days, respectively. The period from egg to adult lasted 9.3 days, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acari; Biology; Calacarus heveae; Eriophyidae; Rubber tree.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300006

Caste polymorphism of apterous line of the Neotropical termite Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky) (Isoptera, Termitidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lima,Victor Luiz de Souza; Bailez,Omar E.; Viana-Bailez,Ana Maria.
Termite societies are structured by individuals that can be grouped into castes and instars. The development of these instars in most species occurs in irregular patterns and sometimes is distinguished subcastes in physical systems that originate polymorphic soldiers and workers. In this study, we characterized the morphological diversity of castes of apterous in Nasutitermes corniger. We collected four colonies of N. corniger, one every three months between May 2011 and February 2012. Individuals of the nest were separated into groups: larval stages, workers and presoldiers and soldiers. A morphometric analysis was performed on individuals from each group based on head width, metatibia, antenna, and thorax length. The data were submitted to discriminant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arboreal termite; Insecta; Morphometry; Nasute; Nasutitermitinae.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300008

On the identity of Melipona torrida Friese (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Melo,Gabriel A. R.
On the identity of Melipona torrida Friese (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Melipona marginata var. torrida Friese, 1916, described from three workers putatively collected in Costa Rica, never had its identity properly recognized. Since its original description, no additional specimens have ever been collected in Costa Rica. It is argued here that Melipona torrida was based on mislabeled specimens and corresponds to Melipona marginata obscurior Moure, 1971, a form known only from southern Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay. A lectotype is designated for Melipona torrida and notes on the type material of Melipona marginata obscurior are provided. Other known examples of species described from mislabeled specimens in Friese's Zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica are discussed....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Meliponini; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300002

Seasonality and temporal structuration of Alticini community (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) in the Araucaria Forest of Parana, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Linzmeier,Adelita Maria; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele Stramare.
Seasonality was studied for Alticini trapped with malaise over a period of two years in the Vila Velha State Park, Parana, Brazil. Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae and Alticini showed seasonal distribution, with the highest abundance during spring and summer months. The abundance peaks of these groups were not synchronized. Of all environmental variables tested, photoperiod had the larger effect on the distributional patterns of Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae and Alticini. Also, Chrysomelidae and Alticini probably are related to the quality and availability of host-plants. When richness was high there was a greater similarity among seasons of different years. However, when richness was not pronounced, seasons showed more similarity within the same year than between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Community structure; Competition; Herbivorous; Seasonality.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200009

The type-species of Psilochlorops Duda (Diptera, Chloropidae) and its position in the phylogeny of the genus, with the description of a new species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Riccardi,Paula; Amorim,Dalton.
The type-species of Psilochlorops Duda (Diptera, Chloropidae) and its position in the phylogeny of the genus, with the description of a new species. The genus Psilochlorops is known only for the Neotropical Region and had six described species to date. Psilochlorops niger sp. nov. is herein described and the male genitalia of P. clavitibia, the type-species of the genus, is described in detail. A new cladistic analysis of Psilochlorops is presented, including all known species of the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chloropinae; Insecta; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100005

Dipterofauna do arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha (Pernambuco, Brasil)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto; Barros,Gabriel Pinto da Silva; Orsini,Marcelo Pinheiro.
Este trabalho registra alguns dípteros da ilha de Fernando de Noronha (Pernambuco, Brasil), apresentando a riqueza das espécies e sua abundância. O material examinado foi coletado em julho de 1973. Oito famílias de Diptera, em um total de 11.515 indivíduos foram estudadas. Entre as famílias encontradas as sete seguintes são novos registros: Calliphoridae, Muscidae, Fanniidae, Stratiomyidae, Sepsidae, Otitidae e Tabanidae. As três primeiras e os Sarcophagidae (previamente registrada) foram identificadas até o nível de espécie. As famílias mais abundantes foram Sepsidae e Calliphoridae com mais de 80% do total coletado, tendo Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius, 1775) como espécie dominante.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Diversidade; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400007

Structure of bee-flower system in the coastal sand dune of Abaeté, northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Viana,Blandina F.; Kleinert,Astrid M. P.
For twelve months (from January to December of 1996) we investigated bee-flower interactions in a sea coastal ecosystem in Bahia, Brazil. Samples were taken three times each month. 3983 individuals belonging to 49 bee species, grouped in 13 morph-functional categories, visited 66 plant species belonging to 39 botanic families. It was observed 310 interactions between bees and plants at species level. The use of floral resources by bees was not homogeneous; most of the plant species received a low number of visitors. No restricted plant-bee species relationship in resource use concerning the subset of analyzed interactions was detected. In Abaeté the generalist relationships predominated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Bahia; Floral resources; Sandbank.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100008

Sinopse do gênero Weyrauchia Tippmann (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.
Apresenta-se a redescrição do gênero Weyrauchia Tippmann, 1953 e a descrição de W. aeruginosa sp. nov. procedente da Bahia, Brasil. As espécies são ilustradas e chave para identificação é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Sinopse; Taxonomia; Trachyderini; Weyrauchia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300003

Anomiopus Westwood (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae): novas espécies do grupo virescens
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Canhedo,Virgínia Luzia.
Três novas espécies de Anomiopus Westwood, 1842 são acrescentadas ao grupo virescens: A. lunatipes sp. nov. (Brasil: Amazonas), A. paraguaiensis sp. nov. (Paraguai) e A. tuberifrons sp. nov. (Brasil: Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul e São Paulo). Chave para as espécies do grupo virescens é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anomiopus; Espécies novas; Neotropical; Scarabaeidae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400005

Coronalidia, gênero novo de Neocoelidiinae (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) do Equador
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques-Costa,Ana Paula; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro.
Um gênero novo de Neocoelidiinae, Coronalidia gen. nov., e duas espécies novas, Coronalidia pictapennis sp. nov. e Coronalidia sagittata sp. nov., são descritos. Coronalidia gen. nov. pode ser separado dos demais gêneros de Neocoelidiinae pela longa sutura coronal, quase atingindo a margem anterior da coroa, pela presença de um processo alongado na base do tubo anal e margem ventral do edeago com dentículos. As fêmeas deste gênero não são conhecidas. Ilustrações e a distribuição geográfica conhecida das espécies estudadas são fornecidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribuição geográfica; Espécies novas; Morfologia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300007

Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) striatus, a new species of the Strodei Subgroup (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sant'Ana,Denise Cristina; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
ABSTRACT A new species of the genus Anopheles Meigen (Diptera: Culicidae), Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) striatus n. sp., preliminary designated as Anopheles CP Form, from Brazil, is here validated and described using morphological characteristics of the egg, fourth-instar larva, pupa, female and male genitalia. The species is morphologically more similar to species of the Strodei Subgroup of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) than to any other species of the subgenus Nyssorhynchus Blanchard. However, adult female that can be misidentified with Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) galvaoi Causey, Deane &amp; Deane if the identification is mainly based on the ratio of dark and white scales of the hindtarsomere 2. In addition, the characterization of the new species includes...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anophelinae; Description; Distribution; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200136

A new Amazonian species from the Drosophila annulimana species group (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gottschalk,Marco S.; Martins,Marlúcia B.; Praxedes,Catarina de L. B.; de Medeiros,Hermes F.
Drosophila caxiuana sp. nov., Drosophila subgenus, is described and illustrated. This new species was collected in the Amazonian Biome (Caquajó river, Portel, Pará, Brazil) and is an atypical species to the group due the unusual morphology of the male terminalia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Drosophilinae; Male terminalia; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400006

Developmental biology, polymorphism and ecological aspects of Stiretrus decemguttatus (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), an important predator of cassidine beetles
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Paleari,Lucia Maria.
Developmental biology, polymorphism and ecological aspects of Stiretrus decemguttatus (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), an important predator of cassidine beetles. Stiretrus decemguttatus is an important predator of two species of cassidine beetles, Botanochara sedecimpustulata (Fabricius, 1781) and Zatrephina lineata (Fabricius, 1787) (Coleoptera, Cassidinae), on the Marajó Island, Brazil. It attacks individuals in all development stages, but preys preferentially on late-instar larvae. Its life cycle in the laboratory was 43.70 ± 1.09 days, with an egg incubation period of six days and duration from nymph and adult stages of 16.31 ± 0.11 and 22.10 ± 1.67 days, respectively. The duration of one generation (T) was 12.65 days and the intrinsic population growth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asopinae; Color pattern; Ipomoeae asarifolia; Life table; Predation.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100012

Genetic structure of populations of Pissodes castaneus (De Geer) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) using amplified fragment length polymorphism
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zaleski,Scheila R. M.; Lazzari,Sonia M. N.; Lazzarotto,Crisleide M.; Panzavolta,Tiziana; Iede,Edson T.; Marques,Francisco de A.
Genetic structure of populations of Pissodes castaneus (De Geer) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) using amplified fragment length polymorphism. The objective of this study was to determine the genetic structure of populations of Pissodes castaneus from different areas and on different species of Pinus using the PCR-AFLP technique. Twenty samples were analyzed, representing 19 populations from Brazil and one from Florence, Italy, which is the region of origin of P. castaneus. The four combinations of primers generated a total of 367 fragments of DNA, and 100% of polymorphic loci, indicating high degree of molecular polymorphism. The dendrogram did not reveal trends for grouping the populations in relation to origin. The low genetic similarity (0.11 between the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Banded pine weevil; Insecta; Molecular marker; Population genetics.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400010

Tabela de esperança de vida e de fertilidade de Sipha flava (Forbes) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) alimentado com capim-elefante em diferentes temperaturas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Simone Alves de; Auad,Alexander Machado; Souza,Brígida; Souza,Lívia Senra; Amaral,Rodrigo Lopes; Silva,Daniela Maria.
Objetivou-se estimar as tabelas de esperança de vida e de fertilidade para Sipha flava (Forbes, 1884) alimentados com capim-elefante, em diferentes temperaturas. Foram utilizadas câmaras climatizadas a 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 e 32ºC, UR 70 ± 10% e fotofase de 12 horas, contendo 150 insetos em cada condição térmica. Foi constatada mortalidade gradual em todas as temperaturas. A maior longevidade e maior esperança de vida dos afídeos foi a 12ºC. As taxas líquidas de reprodução (Ro) e o tempo necessário para a população duplicar em número (TD) também foram maiores a 12ºC. A sobrevivência (l x) começou a diminuir a partir de 3,5 dias a 24ºC e a partir do primeiro dia nas demais temperaturas, seguindo uma redução gradativa com o desenvolvimento do inseto. O...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Afídeo; Capacidade reprodutiva; Condições térmicas; Forrageira.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400011

Desenvolvimento dos estágios imaturos de Palmistichus elaeisis Delvare &amp;amp; LaSalle (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) em pupas de Lepidoptera
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bittencourt,Maria A. L.; Berti Filho,Evoneo.
Palmistichus elaeisis Delvare &amp;amp; LaSalle, 1993 é um endoparasitóide coletado de pupas de Sabulodes sp. (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Os estágios imaturos deste parasitóide foram estudados em laboratório (25 ± 1ºC; 70 ± 10% UR; fotofase 14 h) em pupas dos seguintes lepidópteros: Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius, 1794) (Crambidae), Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner, 1818, Heliothis virescens (Fabricius, 1781), Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith, 1797) (Noctuidae) e Thyrinteina arnobia (Stoll, 1782) (Geometridae). Observou-se que os ovos e as larvas de 1º ínstar são hialinas e himenopteriformes; as larvas dos 2º, 3º e 4º ínstares são esbranquiçadas e 12 segmentadas. A espécie de hospedeiro não influenciou o número de ínstares.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biologia; Eulophidae; Parasitóide.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100012

Sex ratios in juveniles and adults of Dichroplus maculipennis (Blanchard) and Borellia bruneri (Rehn) (Orthoptera: Acrididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mariottini,Yanina; Pocco,Martina E.; Wysiecki,María L. de; Lange,Carlos E.
Dichroplus maculipennis and Borellia bruneri are two of the 18 grasshopper species of actual or potential economic relevance as pests in Argentina. The objective of this study was to estimate the sex ratios for adults and older nymphs of D. maculipennis and B. bruneri in the field, and analyze possible temporal variations. The study was conducted during seven seasons (2005-06 to 2011-12) in representative plant communities of the southern Pampas region. A total of 4536 individuals of D. maculipennis, and 6038 individuals of B. bruneri were collected. The sex ratio registered in older nymphs for D. maculipennis and B. bruneri did not deviate from a 1:1 ratio (p &gt; 0.05), suggesting that these species have such a primary sex ratio. However, a significant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Acrididae; Adults; Nymphs; Pampas region; Sex ratio.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200096

Morfologia do exoesqueleto de adultos de Memphis moruus stheno (Pritwittz) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Charaxinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dias,Fernando M. S.; Casagrande,Mirna M.; Mielke,Olaf H. H.
O presente trabalho visa fornecer subsídios para estudos morfológicos comparativos de Charaxinae neotropicais. Memphis moruus stheno (Prittwitz, 1865) é a segunda espécie neotropical de Anaeini e a primeira do gênero Memphis a ter sua morfologia detalhada. A morfologia externa é apresentada com descrições, ilustrações e imagens de microscopia eletrônica de varredura de estruturas da cabeça e apêndices cefálicos, região cervical, tórax e apêndices torácicos, abdome e genitálias masculina e feminina. A morfologia de M. moruus stheno é comparada com uma espécie do gênero proximamente relacionado Zaretis Hübner, [1819].
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anaeini; Memphis moruus; Ultra-estrutura.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300006

Standard method for detecting Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus disease-resistant silkworm varieties
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Qiong,Yang; Dong Xu,Xing; Qing Rong,Li; Yang,Xiao; Ming Qiang,Ye.
ABSTRACT Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) disease is one of the most serious silkworm diseases, and it has caused great economic losses to the sericulture industry. So far, the disease has not been controlled effectively by therapeutic agents. Breeding resistant silkworm varieties breeding may be an effective way to improve resistance to BmNPV and reduce economic losses. A precise resistance-detection method will help to accelerate the breeding process. For this purpose, here we described the individual inoculation method (IIM). Details of the IIM include pathogen BmNPV preparation, mulberry leaf size, pathogen volume, rearing conditions, course of infection, and breeding conditions. Finally, a resistance comparison experiment was performed using...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus; Group inoculation method; Individual inoculation method; Resistance detection; Silkworm.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100019

Bees as hosts of mutillid wasps in the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Mutillidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: R. Luz,David; Waldren,George C.; Melo,Gabriel A.R.
ABSTRACT A review of bee species used as hosts of mutillid wasps in the Neotropical region is presented. Three new confirmed host records are provided for the mutillid species Hoplomutilla biplagiata Mickel, 1939, Pappognatha limes Mickel, 1939, and Tallium aracati Casal, 1962. Two potential host records are provided for Euspinolia rufula Mickel, 1938 and Lophomutilla inca Fritz and Pagliano, 1993. Additionally, Mutilla hoplitiformis Strand, 1909, is transferred to the genus Darditilla. Correlations between host nesting habits and female mutillid morphology are discussed. Lastly, all known confirmed and potential host records in the Neotropical region are compiled.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apidae; Host records; Mutillidae; Parasitoids.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400302

Rediscovering the new world
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/review
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100026

The carrion beetle Oxelytrum discicolle (Coleoptera: Silphidae) and the estimative of the minimum post-mortem interval in a forensic case in Brasília, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lira,Luiz Antonio; Barros-Cordeiro,Karine Brenda; Figueiredo,Beatriz; Galvão,Malthus Fonseca; Frizzas,Marina Regina.
Abstract The order Coleoptera is considered second highest in forensic importance in criminal cases involving violent death, because members of this order increase in richness and abundance as the decomposition process progresses. We present here the first Forensic Entomology (FE) case in Brazil where the carrion beetle, Oxelytrum discicolle (Coleoptera: Silphidae), was used to estimate the minimum post-mortem interval (m-PMI) in a forensic case. A female corpse, at an advanced stage of decomposition, was found on a deserted highway near Brasília/Brazil. The corpse was removed from the site, and insect samples were collected on and inside the corpse at the Forensic Medicine Institute of the Federal Police, following the specific FE protocols. The m-PMI was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Entomological evidence; Forensic entomology; Insect larvae; PMI.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100203

Revision of the neotropical species of empididae (Diptera) described by Mario Bezzi: IX. The species described in Atrichopleura Bezzi and the description of a new species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rafael,José Albertino.
Revision of the Neotropical species of Empididae (Diptera) described by Mario Bezzi. IX. The species described in Atrichopleura Bezzi and the description of a new species. Four Neotropical species of Empididae described by Bezzi in Atrichopleura Bezzi, 1909 are redescribed: A. crassa (lectotype, pres. desig.), A. hirtipes (lectotype, pres. desig.), A. nitida (lectotype, pres. desig.), A. schnusei (lectotype, pres. desig.). Atrichopleura bezzii sp. nov. is described from among syntypes of A. schnusei.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atrichopleura bezzii; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400006

O gênero Strangalia Audinet-Serville no Norte e Centro-Oeste do Brasil (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lepturinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.; Monné,Miguel A.
As espécies do gênero Strangalia Audinet-Serville do Norte e Centro-Oeste do Brasil são revistas. Strangalia xanthomelaena sp. nov. é descrita de Rondônia e Mato Grosso, Brasil. Dois novos sinônimos são propostos: Ophistomis irene Gounelle, 1911 = Euryptera albicollis Pascoe, 1860; O. paraensis Bates, 1870 = O. bivittatus Bates, 1870. São fornecidas ilustrações e chave para identificação das espécies.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Espécie nova; Lepturini; Strangalia; Sinonímias.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200005

Aloetismo em Acromyrmex subterraneus brunneus Forel (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), durante o forrageamento, cultivo do jardim de fungo e devolução dos materiais forrageados
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Forti,Luiz C.; Camargo,Roberto S.; Matos,Carlos Alberto O. de; Andrade,Ana Paula P. de; Lopes,Juliane F.
As formigas cortadeiras apresentam uma sofisticada divisão de trabalho durante o forrageamento, cultivo do jardim de fungo e devolução dos materiais forrageados. Materiais com diferentes graus de hidratação e dureza (esponja floral, isopor, plástico e argila) foram oferecidos a duas colônias de laboratório de Acromyrmex subterraneus brunneus Forel, 1911. As diferentes categorias de tamanho de operárias foram observadas durante a execução de 14 subtarefas. Probabilidade relativa de desempenho e as curvas aloéticas foram usadas para verificar a flexibilidade comportamental e os padrões comportamentais estereotipados das operárias. Os padrões comportamentais possibilitaram estabelecer papeis dentro de prováveis subcastas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acromyrmex subterraneus brunneus; Aloetismo; Formigas cortadeiras; Forrageamento.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100011

Effects of temephos resistance on life history traits of Aedes albopictus (Skuse) (Diptera: Culicidae), a vector of arboviruses
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rahim,Junaid; Ahmad,Abu Hassan; Maimusa,Alhaji Hamisu.
Abstract The effects of temephos resistance on the fitness cost of the wild populations of Aedes albopictus was evaluated. The larvae of two wild populations were exposed to the diagnostic dose of 0.02 mg and 0.012 mg/L. The larvae which survived after the 24 h exposure to diagnostic dose were considered as resistant and F1 generations were chosen for the comparisons of fitness parameters with the control strain, which includes larval developmental time, adult longevity, fecundity, wing length and hatchability. We found that temephos resistance had negative effects on larval developmental time which was longer for Gelugor strain among the populations with the median range of 10 days and a shorter longevity was observed with the median range of 13 days for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Temephos; Insecticides resistance; Fitness cost; Aedes albopictus; Dengue.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400312

Disteniinae Thomson (Insecta, Coleoptera): a protected name
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
The name "Cométites" Blanchard, 1845 (= Cometinae) is considered nomen oblitum, and "Distenitae" Thomson, 1861 (=Disteniinae), nomen protectum, under the provisions of the Article 23.9 of the ICZN. Disteniinae is hereafter used as a valid family-group name.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Cométites; Nomenclature; Nomen oblitum; Nomen protectum.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200003

Composição, abundância e notas sobre a ecologia de espécies de larvas de lepidópteros associadas a cinco espécies de plantas hospedeiras no Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba, RJ
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monteiro,Ricardo F.; Macedo,Margarete V.; Nascimento,Milena de S.; Cury,Rafael S. F.
Com o objetivo de descrever a composição, ocorrência temporal e aspectos ecológicos das espécies de larvas de Lepidoptera associadas a cinco espécies de plantas: Erythroxylum ovalifolium e E. subsessile (Erythroxylaceae), Manilkara subsericea (Sapotaceae), Protium icicariba e P. heptaphyllum (Burseraceae), 1.455 plantas foram vistoriadas durante o período de Julho de 2003 a Agosto de 2005 no Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba (PNRJ). Foram encontradas 32 espécies de Lepidoptera associadas a essas cinco espécies de plantas hospedeiras, sendo que as quatro espécies mais abundantes pertenciam à família Elachistidae. Manilkara subsericea apresentou o maior número de espécies de Lepidoptera associadas, 14 espécies, seguida por E. ovalifolium, com 10...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Elachistidae; Especificidade; Interação inseto-planta; Registro de hospedeiro.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400012

Functional response of Telenomus remus Nixon(Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) to Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) eggs: effect of female age
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carneiro,Tatiana R.; Fernandes,Odair A.; Cruz,Ivan; Bueno,Regiane C. O. F.
Functional response of Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) to Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) eggs: effect of female age. Functional response of 24-h and 48-h-old Telenomus remus adults was studied on Spodoptera frugiperda eggs. The study was carried out in climatic chamber regulated at 25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 12:12h (L: D). Females of T. remus were honey fed and individualized in glass vials along with 25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 250 or 300 eggs of S. frugiperda for 24 h. Complete randomized design with ten replications was adopted. The parameters evaluated to construct the functional response curve were daily average parasitism, searching rate and oviposition time. It was observed that the higher the egg...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Fall armyworm; Oviposition time; Parasitoid; Search rate.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400023

Parasitizing behavior of Cervellus piranga Penteado-Dias (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) on papaya borer weevil Pseudopiazurus obesus Marshall (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moreira,Marcos A. B.; Zarbin,Paulo H. G.; Penteado-Dias,Angélica M.; Teodoro,Adenir V.
Parasitizing behavior of Cervellus piranga Penteado-Dias (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) on papaya borer weevil Pseudopiazurus obesus Marshall (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). The papaya borer weevil Pseudopiazurus obesus is a pest associated with papaya crops in Brazil and Cervellus piranga is a naturally-occurring parasitoid which may contribute to regulate populations of this pest. We aimed at describing the parasitizing behavior of the parasitoid C. piranga on papaya borer weevil P. obesus larvae under field conditions. The sequence of events related to the parasitizing behavior of C. piranga is similar to other braconid species and includes the location and recognition of the attacked host plant followed by walks on the host plant and touching it...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Kairomones; Parasitoid; Papaya pest; Plant volatiles; Sinomones.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400019

Isolation of Bacillus thuringiensis from the state of Amazonas, in Brazil, and screening against Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares-da-Silva,Joelma; Pinheiro,Valéria Cristina Soares; Litaiff-Abreu,Eleilza; Polanczyk,Ricardo Antonio; Tadei,Wanderli Pedro.
We investigated the use of Bacillus thuringiensis isolated in the state of Amazonas, in Brazil, for the biological control of the dengue vector Aedes aegypti. From 25 soil samples collected in nine municipalities, 484 bacterial colonies were obtained, 57 (11.78%) of which were identified as B. thuringiensis. Six isolates, IBt-03, IBt-06, IBt-07, IBt-28, IBt-30, and BtAM-27 showed insecticidal activity, and only BtAM-27 presents the five genes investigated cry4Aa, cry4Ba, cry10Aa, cry11Aa, and cry11Ba. The IBt-07 and IBt- 28, with lower LC50 values, showed equal toxicity compared to the standards. The isolates of B. thuringiensisfrom Amazonas constitute potential new means of biological control for A. aegypti, because of their larvicidal activity and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonian; Bioinsecticide; Dengue; Vector.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100001

Observações sobre aplicações de controle em ecótopo com alta infestação de Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morais,Sirlei Antunes de; Marrelli,Mauro Toledo; Natal,Delsio.
Com o objetivo de conhecer aspectos da infestação do mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus no rio Pinheiros, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, e avaliar a eficácia das aplicações de controle efetuadas no local, foram realizadas atividades de monitoramento da população de mosquitos em dez pontos de amostragens, localizados ao longo das duas margens do rio Pinheiros. Os mosquitos foram coletados por meio de técnica de aspiração à bateria, durante o período de um ano e encaminhados ao laboratório para identificação, contagem e tratamento dos dados de freqüência com as datas de aplicações de controle químico e biológico da população de mosquitos. As aplicações de controle apresentam efeitos parciais na freqüência populacional da espécie, o que abre discussão sobre as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle; Inseticidas; Larvicida biológico.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200017

Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical stalk-eyed fly Plagiocephalus Wiedemann (Diptera, Ulidiidae, Ulidiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vasconcelos,Ana Caroline O.; Wendt,Lisiane D.; Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de.
ABSTRACT Plagiocephalus is a genus composed of three species mainly recognized by the males with stalked-eyes. Plagiocephalus lobularis is distributed from Northeastern Brazil to North of Argentina, P. latifrons is distributed from Mexico to Bolivia, and P. intermedius occurs in Costa Rica. We review the species of the genus, providing new diagnostic characters, an identification key, and new information on the terminalia of Plagiocephalus. Also, we update the geographic distribution of the species of the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eyestalks; Picture-winged flies; Taxonomy; Tephritoidea.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100080

General trends in world biogeographic literature: a preliminary bibliometric analysis
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morrone,Juan J.; Guerrero,José C.
Records with the search string biogeograph* were collected from the Science Citation Index (SCI). A total of 3456 records were downloaded for the 1945-2006 period from titles of articles and reviews, and 10,543 records were downloaded for 1991-2006, taking into consideration also abstracts and keywords. Temporal trends of publications, geographical and institutional distribution of the research output, authorship, and core journals were evaluated. There were as many as 122 countries carrying out biogeographic research; in the most recent period, USA is the top producing country, followed by the United Kingdom, Australia, France, Germany, Spain, and Canada. There were 17,493 authors contributing to the field. During 1991-2006 there were 4098 organizations...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Publications; Journals; Scientometrics; Science Citation Index.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400002

Morphology, distribution and abundance of antennal sensilla of the oyster mushroom fly, Coboldia fuscipes (Meigen) (Diptera: Scatopsidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zhang,Zhilin; Li,Xinlian; Chen,Lizhen; Wang,Lihua; Lei,Chaoliang.
ABSTRACT We investigated the distribution, morphology and abundance of antennae sensilla of Coboldia fuscipes (Meigen) using scanning electron microscopy. Antennae of C. fuscipes consisted of scape, pedicel, and flagellum with eight flagellomeres. Antennal scape and pedicel had only one type of sensillum, i.e., sensilla chaetica. Significant differences were found between the number and distribution of these sensilla. Four types of morphologically distinct sensilla on the flagellum were identified, including sensilla chaetica, sensilla trichoidea, sensilla coeloconica, and sensilla basiconica (three subtypes). Significant differences were found in the abundance and distribution of sensilla among the antennal flagella and diverse flagellomeres in both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Antennae; Flagellum; Scanning electron microscopy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100008

Review of the genera Stenopyrgota Malloch and Tropidothrinax Enderlein (Diptera, Pyrgotidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mello,Ramon Luciano; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
Review of the genera Stenopyrgota Malloch and Tropidothrinax Enderlein (Diptera, Pyrgotidae). The Neotropical genera Stenopyrgota Malloch, 1929 and Tropidothrinax Enderlein, 1942 are reviewed. The genus Stenopyrgota is composed by the species S. mexicana Malloch, 1929 and S. crassitibia Aczél, 1956. The monotypic genus Tropidothrinax is composed by the species T. boliviensis Enderlein, 1942. The species of Stenopyrgota and Tropidothrinax are redescribed and illustrations of the main taxonomic characters are given. Illustrations of the type material of the species covered by this paper are presented for the first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Pyrgotinae; Pyrgotini; Redescription; Tephritoidea.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100001

Ocorrência e recomendações para o manejo de Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Siricidae) em plantios de Pinus patula (Pinaceae) em Minas Gerais, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Iede,Edson Tadeu; Zanetti,Ronald.
A vespa-da-madeira Sirex noctilio Fabricius, 1793 (Hymenoptera, Siricidae) é a praga mais importante das florestas cultivadas com Pinus spp. no Brasil. Foi introduzida no Rio Grande do Sul em 1988 e sua dispersão ficou restrita aos estados do sul do país até 2004, quando foi detectada em São Paulo. Neste trabalho é relatada a ocorrência de S. noctilio em plantios de Pinus patula em Minas Gerais, em janeiro de 2005. São discutidas algumas medidas que podem ser adotadas para restringir a dispersão de S. noctilio na região Sudeste.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Praga quarentenária; Reflorestamento; Vespa-da-madeira.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400023

Abundância e riqueza de espécies de Syrphidae (Diptera) em áreas de borda e interior de floresta no Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marinoni,Luciane; Miranda,Gil Felipe Gonçalves; Thompson,F. Christian.
Com o objetivo de caracterizar a fauna local de insetos foram obtidas amostras semanais, de setembro/1999 a agosto/2000, utilizando-se armadilhas Malaise instaladas na borda da floresta e no seu interior. Uma análise temporal foi realizada com as espécies de Syrphidae coletadas há, aproximadamente, dezessete anos no mesmo local, dentro da floresta. A abundância e a riqueza de espécies também foram avaliadas. Tanto a riqueza quanto a abundância foram maiores na borda da floresta. Comparando-se os dados atuais com aqueles obtidos em 1986/1987, observa-se um decréscimo na abundância e também na riqueza de espécies de Syrphidae. A espécie mais abundante na borda foi Allograpta neotropica Curran, 1936 e no interior (1999/2000), Ocyptamus sativus (Curran, 1941)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armadilha Malaise; Diptera; Região Neotropical; Riqueza de espécies; Syrphidae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400019

A synopsis of the Hydrometra (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Hydrometridae) from the Amazon River floodplain, Brazil, with redescription of Hydrometra argentina Berg
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moreira,Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo; Ribeiro,José Ricardo Inacio; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
Hydrometra argentina Berg, 1879, H. caraiba Guérin-Méneville, 1857 and H. guianana Hungerford &amp;amp; Evans, 1934 are newly recorded in the Amazon River floodplain, Brazil. A redescription of H. argentina is also given, as the original description is incomplete. A key to the three known species occurring in this region is provided. Hydrometra argentina can be distinguished from H. caraiba and H. guianana by the body length smaller than 12.50 mm, anteoculus/postoculus ratio between 1.80 and 2.00, clypeus narrow and conical, metacetabulum with no circular pits, and projections on male abdominal sternite VI in the shape of simple spines. The other species can be distinguished mainly by the anteoculus/postoculus ratio and position of projections on male...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Aquatic insects; Gerromorpha; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100017

A morphological reappraisal of the immature stages and life history of Elachista synethes Meyrick (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae), an Australian leaf miner alien to Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor Andrés; Brito,Rosângela; Basilio,Daniel Silva; Moreira,Gilson Rudinei Pires.
ABSTRACT Elachista synethes was recently recognized as an alien species in northern Chile, where its larvae mine the rescue grass Bromus catharticus (Poaceae). In order to provide the necessary information to allow field detection of E. synethes during early ontogeny, we conducted a morphological reappraisal of the immature stages of this leaf-miner moth, based on light and scanning electron microscopy, including the first descriptions of the egg and the first-instar larva. This is the first report of the existence of an apodal early larva for a species of Elachista Treitschke. The legs and prolegs are absent in the first two instars, but are well developed in the last two. Additional observations on the life history are also provided, including a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bromus catharticus; Elachistinae; Invasive species; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400265

Clearing and dissecting insects for internal skeletal morphological research with particular reference to bees
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Porto,Diego Sasso; Melo,Gabriel A.R.; Almeida,Eduardo A.B.
ABSTRACT A detailed protocol for chemical clearing of bee specimens is presented. Dry specimens as well as those preserved in liquid media can be cleared using this protocol. The procedure consists of a combined use of alkaline solution (KOH or NaOH) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), followed by the boiling of the cleared specimens in 60–70% EtOH. Clearing is particularly useful for internal skeletal morphological research. This procedure allows for efficient study of internal projections of the exoskeleton (e.g., apodemes, furcae, phragmata, tentoria, internal ridges and sulci), but this process makes external features of the integument, as some sutures and sulci, readily available for observation as well. Upon completion of the chemical clearing process the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Apidae; Apoidea; Comparative morphology; Hymenoptera; Internal morphology.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100109

Ecologia e variação espacial de Naupactus lar Germar (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae) no Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba, RJ
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Araujo,Cristina de Oliveira; Flinte,Vivian; Macêdo,Margarete Valverde de; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira.
O presente trabalho teve como objetivos descrever o padrão de variação espacial na coloração de N. lar no Parque Nacional da Restinga de Jurubatiba e estudar aspectos da sua ecologia e de seu comportamento. O trabalho foi realizado de fevereiro de 2003 a maio de 2004, em excursões bimestrais a quatro diferentes áreas do parque, vistoriando um total de 120 plantas de Byrsonima sericea, um de seus principais hospedeiros. Foram encontrados quatro tipos de coloração (amarelo, rosa, laranja e branco), sendo que nem todas as formas ocorreram juntas no mesmo local. Quase todos os machos adultos observados em campo apresentaram coloração amarela, com exceção de um indivíduo alaranjado. Já as fêmeas apresentaram todos os padrões de cores citados. Cruzamentos...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Byrsonima sericea; Variação de cor; Ciclo de vida; Distribuição espacial; Flutuação populacional.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100020

Crepuscular activity of culicids (Diptera, Culicidae) in the peridomicile and in the remaining riparian forest in Tibagi river, State of Paraná, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Müller,Gerson A.; Bona,Ana C. Dalla; Marcondes,Carlos B.; Navarro-Silva,Mário A.
Crepuscular activity of culicids (Diptera, Culicidae) in the peridomicile and in the remaining riparian forest in Tibagi river, State of Paraná, Brazil. Human-attracted mosquitoes were collected for one hour, around sunset time (half hour before and half after), from April to December 2006, in two environments (riparian forest and near houses), in Tibagi river basin, Palmeira municipality, State of Paraná. Seven-hundred forty-nine mosquitoes, belonging to 13 species, were collected. Psorophora champerico Dyar &amp;amp; Knab, 1906 (42.86%) and Psorophora discrucians (Walker, 1856) (40.59%) were the most frequent species. No significant differences between quantities of Ps. champerico (t = -0.792; d.f. = 16; p = 0.43) and Ps. discrucians (t = 0.689; d.f. =...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Crepuscular activity; Mosquitoes; Psorophora discrucians; Psorophora champerico.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100018

Description of the female of Thyrsopelma itaunense (Diptera, Simuliidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Strieder,Milton Norberto.
The female of Thyrsopelma itaunense (d'Andretta &amp;amp; González, 1964) is described and illustrated for the first time. T. itaunense and T. orbitale are morphologically compared. New records on geographical distribution are aslo presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Simuliidae; Blackflies; Neotropical.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200021

Revisão do gênero Anisocerus Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1830 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Anisocerini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Julio,Carlos Eduardo de Alvarenga.
The genus Anisocerus and the two species, A. scopifer (Germar, 1824) and A. stellatus Guérin-Ménéville, 1855, are redescribed and illustrated. A new synonym is proposed: A. stellatus Guérin-Méneville, 1855 = A. onca White, 1855 syn. nov. The two species are redescribed and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anisocerini; Anisocerus; Cerambycidae; Neotropical/taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200001

A new species of the genus Pimelerodius Vanin from the Amazon Region, with notes on the geografic distribution of Pimelerodius motacilla (Boheman) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otidocephalini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Caetano,Daniel S.; Vanin,Sergio A.
Pimelerodius punctiventris sp. nov. (type locality Brazil, Amazonas, Itacoatiara) is described and illustrated. The new taxon is compared with similar species, being distinguished from the other 12 known species of the genus by the presence of punctures in ventrite I. The available published key for identification of species of Pimelerodius is adapted to include the new species. A modification of the generic description of the aedeagus of Pimelerodius is provided, a necessity due to the differences observed in the aedeagus of the new species. The occurrence of P. motacilla (Boheman, 1843) in the Amazon Region, recorded in sympatry with P. punctiventris in Itacoatiara, AM, is discussed and confirmed, based on the study of 41 available specimens.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Erodiscina; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy; Weevils.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300016

The male of Mischocyttarus nomurae Richards, with a re-examination of the limits and contents of the M. cerberus species group (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae, Mischocyttarini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
The male of Mischocyttarus nomurae Richards, 1978 is described for the first time, and relationships between this and other similar species are discussed in a context of redefining the limits of the M. cerberus species group.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chapada Diamantina; Mischocyttarus cerberus; Mischocyttarus nomurae; Polistinae; Vespidae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300008

Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Macedo,Marcos Patrício; Kosmann,Cecília; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America. Insects associated with a seizure of Cannabis sativa L. may indicate the origin of the illicit drug. Nevertheless, no work regarding this subject has been previously published for South America. In the present investigation, seven kilograms of vegetal material (C. sativa) were inspected for insect fragments. Three species were identified and used to test the origin of the seizure of cannabis plant material: Euschistus heros (Fabricius, 1794), Thyanta perditor (Fabricius, 1794) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae), and Cephalotes pusillus (Klug, 1824) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). These insect species restricted the geographic origin of the drug to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Drug traffic; Forensic Entomology; Marijuana.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200009

Description of Lutzomyia chotensis, a new species of Peruvian Phlebotominae (Diptera, Psychodidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice A. Bianchi; Cáceres,Abraham G.; Zorrilla,Victor.
Lutzomyia chotensis sp. nov. (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) from Cajamarca Department, Peru, is described and its taxonomic position discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lutzomyia chotensis sp. nov.; Phlebotominae; Psychodidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400011

Uma nova espécie de Lophoblatta Hebard (Blattaria, Blattellidae) coletada em ninho de Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) no Acre, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes,Sonia Maria.
Lophoblatta lurida sp. nov. é descrita do Estado do Acre (Brasil) com base em único espécimen coletado em ninho de vespa. Ilustrações da genitália do macho e a distribuição das espécies conhecidas de Lophoblatta Hebard, 1929 são fornecidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acre; Blattaria; Lophoblatta lurida sp. nov.; Ninho de vespa.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300010

The immature stages of two Caladomyia Säwedall, 1981 species, from São Paulo State, Brazil (Chironomidae, Chironominae, Tanytarsini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Trivinho-Strixino,Susana; Strixino,Giovanni.
The pupae and larvae of Caladomyia ortoni Säwedall, 1981 and Caladomyia riotarumensis Reiff, 2000, from São Paulo State, are described and illustrated. Caladomyia ortoni Säwedall, 1981 = Nimbocera paulensis Trivinho-Strixino &amp;amp; Strixino, 1991, syn. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Caladomyia Chironomidae Diptera immature stages São Paulo; Brazil.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400010

Revisão do gênero Dragoneutes Martins &amp;amp; Monné (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.
O gênero Dragoneutes Martins &amp;amp; Monné, 1980 é revisto. D. pilosus sp. nov. é descrita da Argentina (La Rioja), um estudo detalhado da morfologia de D. baculus (Gounelle, 1913) é apresentado e chave para identificação das espécies é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Dragoneutes; Espécie nova; Revisão; Torneutini.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200015

Study of the combined radial post-feeding dispersion of the blowflies Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) and C. albiceps (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Calliphoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Leonardo; Von Zuben,Claudio José.
Blowflies use discrete and ephemeral substrates to feed their larvae. After they run out of food, the larvae begin to disperse in order to find adequate places for pupation or additional food sources, a process named post-feeding larval dispersion. Some important aspects of this process were studied in a circular arena allowing the combined radial post-feeding dispersion from the center of the arena of C. albiceps and C. megacephala larvae. To determine the location of each pupa, the arena was divided in 72 identical sections starting from the center. The distance from the center, the depth and weight of each pupa were evaluated. Statistical tests were done to verify the relation between weight, depth and distance for pupation. From the total an average of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calliphoridae; C. albiceps; C. megacephala; Dispersion; Forensic entomology.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300011

Distribution, habitat use and plant associations of Moluchia brevipennis (Saussure, 1864) (Blattodea: Ectobiidae): an endemic cockroach from Chilean Mediterranean Matorral biome
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Schapheer,Constanza; Lopez-Uribe,Margarita M.; Vera,Alejandro; Villagra,Cristian A.
ABSTRACT Wild cockroaches are often described as abundant and diverse insects from wet tropical zones; however, they can also be found in arid and semiarid areas. It is proposed that in these drier environments cockroach survival may dependent on its tight association with native plant species. In this work, using bait trapping and active collection methods, we surveyed cockroach species along central Chile coastal scrubland; the southern limit of the semiarid Mediterranean Matorral biome in the Neotropical Region (32° S). Based on morphological and DNA barcoding methods we found that our collected cockroaches belonged to native species Moluchia brevipennis (Saussure, 1864) (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Furthermore, thanks to field sampling, we noticed for the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Larcenists; Habitat fragmentation; Ecological interactions; South American cockroaches.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200114

Frugivoria de larvas de Neosilba McAlpine (Diptera, Lonchaeidae) sobre Psittacanthus plagiophyllus Eichler (Santalales, Loranthaceae) no sudoeste de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Caires,Claudenir S.; Uchôa-Fernandes,Manoel A.; Nicácio,Jose; Strikis,Pedro C.
Loranthaceae são plantas hemiparasitas com distribuição geográfica mundial e representadas no Brasil por seis gêneros. Os mais importantes são Phthirusa, Psittacanthus e Struthanthus, os quais parasitam uma grande diversidade de plantas hospedeiras. Este trabalho avaliou a occurrência e a flutuação sazonal de moscas infestando os frutos de Psittacanthus plagiophyllus nos municípios de Anastácio, Aquidauana e Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, onde ervas-de-passarinho são disseminadas. As coletas foram realizadas de junho de 1998 a julho de 2000 para obtenção de frutos maduros de P. plagiophyllus, seus insetos associados e catalogação dos seus hospedeiros. Os insetos foram criados para identificação, sendo obtidos 1.522 adultos de Neosilba spp., destes,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Erva-de-passarinho; Hospedeiros; Infestação por moscas-das-frutas.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200009

Uma nova espécie de Orthoderella Giglio-Tos (Mantodea, Mantidae, Photinainae) do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Menezes,Eliomar da Cruz; Bravo,Freddy.
A new species of Orthoderella Giglio-Tos (Mantodea, Mantidae, Photinainae) from Brazil. The Neotropical genus Orthoderella Giglio-Tos includes four species recorded in Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay, and from central western, southern, and southeastern Brazil. Orthoderella caatingaensis sp. nov., from the Caatinga biome in northeastern Brazil, is described here. This new species can be recognized by having a black spot on the inner face of the fore coxae, which extends to its posterior external face; phalloid apophysis of the left dorsal phallomere trapezoidal in shape with the right margin sinuous and a laminate anterior process; and a ventral phallomere with a sclerotized and rugous distal process. An identification key, in both Portuguese and English, to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bahia; Dictyoptera; Insecta; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100003

Phylogeny of the Augochlora clade with the description of four new species (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gonçalves,Rodrigo Barbosa.
ABSTRACT The Augochlora clade includes four genera: Augochlora Smith, Augochlorella Sandhouse, Ceratalictus Moure, and Pereirapis Moure. This is one of the richest and most widespread groups of Augochlorini bees. There are about 150 species, which occur from Argentina to Canada. The species of Augochlora clade are considered solitary to facultatively social, except Ceratalictus for which nothing is known. Wood nesting behavior arose once in the clade, in Augochlora sensu strictu. The objective of this study is to describe four new species and to present a revised phylogenetic analysis of the Augochlora clade for the placement of these species. The morphological matrix comprised 77 characters and 42 terminals, and resulted in two most parsimonious trees....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Augochlorini; Bees; Neotropical; Systematics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100091

Hesperioidea e Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) coligidos em expedição aos Rios Nhamundá e Abacaxis, Amazonas, Brasil: novos subsídios para o conhecimento da biodiversidade da Amazônia Brasileira
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casagrande,Mirna M.; Mielke,Olaf H. H.; Carneiro,Eduardo; Rafael,José A.; Hutchings,Roger W.
Hesperioidea e Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) coligidos em expedição aos Rios Nhamundá e Abacaxis, Amazonas, Brasil: novos subsídios para o conhecimento da biodiversidade da Amazônia Brasileira. Objetivando um aprimoramento do conhecimento da lepidopterofauna diurna da Amazônia brasileira, este estudo lista 180 taxa coligidos em cinco pontos distintos de dois afluentes do Rio Amazonas, envolvendo as áreas de endemismo Guiana e Rondônia. As coletas foram passivas e ativas e as diferentes localidades comparadas através de análise de Escalonamento Multidimensional Não-Métrico (NMDS).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia brasileira; Áreas de endemismo; Borboletas; Distribuição.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100005

Description of a new species of Cylloepus Erichson from southeastern Brazil (Coleoptera, Elmidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Passos,Maria Inês Silva; Felix,Márcio.
Cylloepus dorvillei sp. nov. is described and illustrated from a first order stream at the Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Taxonomic and habitat notes on the new species are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Morphology; Neotropics; Riffle beetle; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200004

Contributions to the knowledge of Banasa Stål (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomidae): Banasa chaca Thomas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Garbelotto,Thereza de Almeida; Bianchi,Filipe Michels; Campos,Luiz Alexandre; Grazia,Jocélia.
Contributions to the knowledge of Banasa Stål (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomidae): Banasa chaca Thomas. The male of Banasa chaca Thomas is described with emphasis on external and internal genitalia and the female internal genitalia is described. Banasa chaca is newly recorded from Buenos Aires Province (Argentina).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ilex paraguariensis; Morphology of genitalia; Neotropical Region; Pentatominae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300024

New method for rearing Spodoptera frugiperda in laboratory shows that larval cannibalism is not obligatory
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Cherre Sade Bezerra Da; Parra,José Roberto Postali.
New method for rearing Spodoptera frugiperda in laboratory shows that larval cannibalism is not obligatory. Here we show, for the first time, that larvae of the fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), can be successfully reared in a cohort-based manner with virtually no cannibalism. FAW larvae were reared since the second instar to pupation in rectangular plastic containers containing 40 individuals with a surprisingly ca. 90% larval survivorship. Adult females from the cohort-based method showed fecundity similar to that already reported on literature for larvae reared individually, and fertility higher than 99%, with the advantage of combining economy of time, space and material resources. These findings suggest that the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Artificial diet; Cannibalistic behavior; Fall armyworm; Mass production; Rearing technique.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300015

Renato Contin Marinoni (26.03.1939 - 29.06.2011)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Lúcia M.; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele S.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300026

Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: VI. Dione moneta moneta Hübner (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kaminski,Lucas A.; Dell'Erba,Rafael; Moreira,Gilson R. P.
As estruturas externas do ovo, larva e pupa de Dione moneta moneta Hübner, 1825 são descritas e ilustradas, baseadas em microscopia óptica e eletrônica de varredura.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Borboleta do maracujá; Larva; Ovo; Passiflora morifolia; Pupa.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100003

What have we learned from the dead? A compilation of three years of cooperation between entomologists and crime scene investigators in Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Corrêa,Rodrigo C.; Caneparo,Maria F.C.; Vairo,Karine P.; Lara,Alexandre G. de; Moura,Mauricio O.
ABSTRACT With homicide rates higher than the world average, Brazil stands out as one of the most violent countries worldwide. Time of death estimation based solely on body changes can be biased or inaccurate; forensic entomology can play a determinant role in such cases. Accurate knowledge of necrophilous fauna is essential to validate experimental data and allows for the application of entomological evidence in forensic investigations, which benefits scientists, investigators, and society in general. Entomological evidence from Curitiba and 22 nearby cities were collected by crime scene investigators from the Scientific Police of Paraná. The corpses were found in diverse environments and specimens from each species were collected from all life stages. We...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cases; Coleoptera; Diptera; Forensic entomology; PMI.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300224

Sinopse do gênero Strongylaspis Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae, Macrotomini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Synopsis of the genus Strongylaspis Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae, Macrotomini). The genus Strongylaspis Thomson, 1860 with its twelve known species are briefly treated herein: S. batesi Lameere, 1903, S. bullatus Bates, 1872, S. championi Bates, 1884, S. corticarius (Erichson, 1848), S. dohrni Lameere, 1903, S. fryi Lameere, 1912, S. graniger Bates, 1884, S. hirticollis Tippmann, 1953, S. kraepelini Lameere, 1903, S. macrotomoides Tippmann, 1953, S. sericans Tippmann, 1953, S. sericeus Zajciw, 1970. The genus as well as the species, Strongylaspis championi, S. bullatus and S. corticarius are redescribed; the last one including characterization of wings and male and female terminalia. Four new species are added: S. aureus sp. nov....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Coleoptera; Macrotomini; Strongylaspis; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100006

Novos táxons de Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) sem carenas nos élitros da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Novos registros e novas espécies de Hemilophini (Cerambycidae) coletados por pulverização de inseticida nas copas das árvores no Equador: Olivensa megacephala (Bates, 1866); Icupima laevipennis (Gahan, 1892); Hemilomecopterus alienus Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2004; Acapiata gen. nov., espécie-tipo A. dilatata sp. nov.; Acaiu gen. nov., espécie-tipo A. spinosus sp. nov.; Okamira gen. nov., espécie-tipo O. pulchra sp. nov. Duas espécies novas de Erana Bates, 1866 também são descritas: E. costaricensis sp. nov. da Costa Rica (Heredia) e E. flaviventris sp. nov. de Honduras (Yoro).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acaiu; Acapiata; Erana; Okamira; Pulverização de inseticida.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100007

Five new associations of parasitoids in potter wasps (Vespidae, Eumeninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Auko,Tiago H.; Trad,Bhrenno M.; Silvestre,Rogerio.
Five new associations of parasitoids in potter wasps (Vespidae, Eumeninae). New associations of host and parasitoids involving potter wasps: Toxophora leucon and Pleurochrysis sp. were found parasitizing Cyphomenes anisitsii, Chrysis sp. (gr. intricans) was found parasitizing Minixi suffusum, Plega beardi was found parasitizing Montezumia pelagica sepulchralis and Macrosiagon sp. was found parasitizing Pachodynerus nasidens.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bombyliidae; Chrysididae; Host wasps; Mantispidae; Rhipiphoridae.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400011

Effect of gossypol on survival and reproduction of the zoophytophagous stinkbug Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Evangelista Junior,Walter S.; Santos,Roberta L.; Torres,Jorge B.; Zanuncio,José C.
Effect of gossypol on survival and reproduction of the zoophytophagous stinkbug Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas). Gossypol is a sesquiterpene aldehyde found in cotton plants conferring resistance against herbivory. Although the effect of this sesquiterpenoid on insect pests of cotton is known, the interaction of this compound with zoophytophagous predators such as Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) has not been studied so far. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the purified gossypol on nymphs and adults of P. nigrispinus. Nymphs and adults of this predator were fed on Tenebrio molitor pupae and supplemented with solutions of gossypol at concentrations of 0.00, 0.05, 0.10, and 0.20% (w/v) during the nymphal and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asopinae; Host plant resistance; Omnivory; Zoophytophagy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200018

Sinonímias e descrições em Adetus LeConte (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Apomecynini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Based on the photographs (color slides) taken from the type specimens of Adetus species, the following synonyms are established: Adetus subcostatus Aurivillius, 1900 = A. auratoides Breuning, 1943 syn. nov.; A. leucostigma Bates, 1880 = A. venezuelensis Breuning, 1942 syn. nov.; A. pulchellus (Thomson, 1868) = A. laterialbus Breuning, 1942 syn. nov.; A. irregularis (Breuning,1939) = A. gracilis Breuning, 1940 syn. nov.; A. flavescens Melzer, 1934 = A. strandi Breuning, 1940 syn. nov. = A. mediofasciculatus Breuning, 1943 syn. nov.; A. modestus Melzer, 1934 = Atimuropsis densepunctata Breuning, 1939 syn. nov. New species described: Adetus multifasciatus sp. nov. (Brazil, São Paulo); A. lineatus sp. nov. (Brazil, Distrito Federal); A. linsleyi sp. nov....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adetus; Apomecynini; Cerambycidae; Lamiinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300002

The genus Agelaia Lepeletier (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hermes,Marcel Gustavo; Köhler,Andreas.
The genus Agelaia Lepeletier 1836 belongs to the swarming genera of the Polistinae, with species distributed from Mexico to northern Argentina. Fifteen of the 31 described species are found in Brazil. Four species occur in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, two of them recorded herein for the first time. Redescriptions and a key to these species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agelaia; New records; Redescriptions; Rio Grande do Sul.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100023

Redescription of the genus Diopsosoma Malloch (Diptera, Periscelididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mathis,Wayne N.; Rung,Alessandra.
Diopsosoma Malloch, 1932 and its only included species, D. primum Malloch, 1932 are redescribed. While the genus is remarkable and easily recognized by its laterally elongate head that is produced into eyestalks, it is otherwise virtually unknown. To bring attention to this extraordinary fly we redescribe it within the context of brief descriptions of the family Periscelididae and subfamily Periscelidinae. We also provide an annotated key to the described genera of Periscelididae and a photographic montage of the holotype, which is perhaps the only preserved specimen of this genus and species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diopsosoma primum; Diptera; Neotropics; Periscelididae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300002

Parasitismo por Neodohrniphora spp. Malloch (Diptera, Phoridae) em operárias de Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bragança,Marcos Antonio Lima; Souza,Lucas Machado de; Nogueira,Carlos André; Della Lucia,Terezinha Maria Castro.
Parasitóides do gênero Neodohrniphora Malloch, 1914 geralmente atacam operárias de Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel, 1908 em baixa freqüência, mas os ataques alteram o ritmo de forrageamento das colônias, reduzindo o número e tamanho das operárias e aumentando o abandono de fragmentos vegetais ao longo das trilhas. O forrageamento de A. sexdens rubropilosa pode ser diurno ou noturno, mas existem dúvidas se Neodohrniphora spp. atacam as operárias dessa formiga também durante a noite. Os objetivos deste estudo foram verificar a ocorrência de ataques e avaliar o grau de parasitismo de forídeos do gênero Neodohrniphora em operárias de A. sexdens rubropilosa sob três níveis de luminosidade em laboratório, incluindo a ausência de luz. Os níveis de luminosidade...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Forídeo; Parasitóide; Saúva.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200011

Diversidade de Lepidoptera (Papilionoidea e Hesperioidea) em dois fragmentos de floresta no município de Frederico Westphalen, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Giovenardi,Ricardo; Di Mare,Rocco Alfredo; Sponchiado,Jonas; Roani,Suelem H.; Jacomassa,Fábio A. F.; Jung,Augusto B.; Porn,Mirian A.
Foram realizados levantamentos mensais em duas localidades no Município, fragmento da Vila Faguense e do Santuário de Schoenstatt, os quais distam entre si em 1.500 m, entre março de 2005 e abril de 2006. Em 140 horas de amostragem foram registrados 3.123 indivíduos distribuídos em 169 espécies. Nymphalidae foi a família mais amostrada com aproximadamente 53% das espécies registradas. Nove espécies ainda não haviam sido registradas para o Estado. O índice de Diversidade de Shannon-Wiener foi maior no fragmento da Vila Faguense, local menos perturbado. Os índices de dominância de Simpson e Berger-Parker foram mais representativos no Santuário de Schoenstatt, com maior número de espécies abundantes. Foram registradas em Frederico Westphalen 126 (74,55%)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Conservação de borboletas; Ecologia; Riqueza de espécies.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400010

Description of a new species of Adetus and of the female of Wappesoeme camiri, new records and updates to type depository for three species of Amphicnaeia Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
ABSTRACT A new species of Adetus LeConte, 1852 is described from Bolivia. Additions to the description of Wappesoeme Galileo et al., 2015 and differences between males and females of Wappesoeme camiri Galileo et al., 2015 are provided. New country and state records are provided in Cerambycinae and Lamiinae. The type depository is corrected for three species of Amphicnaeia Bates, 1866.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apomecynini; Neotropical Region; Oemini; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400297

Nova espécie e sinonímia em Braderochus Buquet, 1852 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Braderochus hovorei sp. nov. proveniente da Colômbia (Boyacá) é descrita e figurada. Nova sinonímia: B. shuteae Bleuzen, 1994 = B. dentipes (Chemsak, 1979) comb. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Braderochus; Nova combinação; Prionini; Sinonímia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200006

Trichogramma acacioi (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) parasitism capacity at different temperatures and factitious hosts
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pratissoli,Dirceu; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Bueno,Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas; Zanúncio,José Cola; Polanczyk,Ricardo Antonio.
It was studied the parasitism capacity of Trichogramma acacioi on Anagasta kuehniella and Sitotroga cerealella eggs at different temperatures (15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 ± 1°C). The parasitism of T. acacioi varied with temperature and host. The highest parasitism (³80%) were observed during the first days after emergence in both hosts, at all tested temperatures. The accumulated parasitism varied with both host and temperature, being higher on A. kuehniella at 20°C, what shows good parasitoid species adaptation to this temperature. Thus, we conclude that the best host and best temperature to be used at mass-rearing of T. acacioi is A. kuehniella and 20ºC, respectively. Moreover, this Trichogramma species has great potential to be used in field releases at...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Egg parasitoid; Factitious host; Mass-rearing.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100032

Systaltocerus platyrhinus Labram &amp;amp; Imhoff, 1840: redescrições e considerações sobre a sinonímia com Homalorhamphus vestitus Haedo Rossi &amp;amp; Viana, 1957 (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mermudes,José Ricardo M.
Systaltocerus platyrhinus Labram &amp;amp; Imhoff, 1840: redescriptions and considerations about the synonymy with Homalorhamphus vestitus Haedo Rossi &amp;amp; Viana, 1957 (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae). The genus Systaltocerus Labram &amp;amp; Imhoff, 1840 and the species S. platyrhinus Labram &amp;amp; Imhoff, 1840 (type species), are redescribed. Illustrations of the mouth pieces, endosternites, wing venation, male and female terminalia, and rectal plates, are given for the first time. New data on geographic distribution are also presented. Nomenclatural changes introduced: Systaltocerus Labram &amp;amp; Imhoff, 1840 = Homalorhamphus Haedo Rossi &amp;amp; Viana, 1957 syn. nov.; Systaltocerus platyrhinus Labram &amp;amp; Imhoff, 1840 =...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthribidae; Gymnognathini; Homalorhamphus; Systaltocerus; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400013

A new device to autonomously feed individualized mantids on extended periods of time
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Scherrer,Marcus V.; Aguiar,Alexandre P.
ABSTRACT Mantises can live for many months, are naturally voracious, and feed invariably on live prey. Many species have a propensity for cannibalism and cannot be kept together for most of their life cycle, which makes large-scale rearing typically time-consuming, thus easily becoming prohibitive. This is particularly true for early instars, because they are the most abundant stage of a developmental cohort. Such limitation hinders research on Mantodea which depend on live individuals, such as behavior, physiology, ontogeny, and others. In this work, a simple, low-maintenance “self-service” device is described, which is greatly effective in reducing the time needed for keeping live, individual, small to medium-sized mantises. Trial and error usage and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mantodea; Praying mantis; Rearing; Captive breeding; Cannibalism.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400316

Novos táxons em Elaphidionini (Cerambycinae) e Onciderini (Lamiinae) e novos registros em Cerambycidae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Fundamentados em material da Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense (Museu de Entomologia), descreve-se em Cerambycinae, Elaphidionini: Magaliella gen. nov., espécie-tipo, M. punctata sp. nov. (Espírito Santo) e em Lamiinae, Onciderini: Oncideres hoffmanni sp. nov. (Bahia). Acrescentam-se novos registros para o Brasil: Potiaxixa intermedia (Martins, 1979) (Bahia); Appula melancholica Gounelle, 1909 (Distrito Federal), Pseudogisostola reichardti Fontes &amp;amp; Martins, 1977 (Rio de Janeiro), Hesycha bimaculata Martins &amp;amp; Galileo, 1990 (Bahia) e .Xenofrea apicalis Melzer, 1931 (Rio de Janeiro).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100004

Mosquito community composition in dynamic landscapes from the Atlantic Forest biome (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Guedes,Mário Luís Pessôa; Navarro-Silva,Mário Antônio.
Mosquito community composition in dynamic landscapes from the Atlantic Forest biome (Diptera, Culicidae). Considering that some species of Culicidae are vectors of pathogens, both the knowledge of the diversity of the mosquito fauna and how some environment factors influence in it, are important subjects. In order to address the composition of Culicidae species in a forest reserve in southern Atlantic Forest, we compared biotic and abiotic environmental determinants and how they were associated with the occurrence of species between sunset and sunrise. The level of conservation of the area was also considered. The investigation was carried out at Reserva Natural do Morro da Mina, in Antonina, state of Paraná, Brazil. We performed sixteen mosquito...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Insecta; Malaria; Shannon trap; Tropical rain forest.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100014

Comunidade de escarabeíneos (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) copro-necrófagos da região de Brejo Novo, Caruaru, Pernambuco, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Fernando Augusto Barbosa; Hernández,Malva Isabel Medina; Ide,Sergio; Moura,Rita de Cássia de.
Este estudo objetivou levantar preliminarmente os escarabeíneos copro-necrófagos da região de Brejo Novo, Caruaru, Pernambuco, e verificar aspectos da estrutura da comunidade como sazonalidade, diversidade, equitabilidade, riqueza e abundância das espécies. Foram realizadas 10 coletas, com intervalos de 30 dias e duração de 48 horas, de setembro de 2003 a julho de 2004. Utilizaramse 24 armadilhas de queda, com dois tipos de isca, fezes humanas e carne bovina em estado de putrefação. Foram coletados 1.540 indivíduos pertencentes a seis tribos, 12 gêneros e 28 espécies. As espécies Canthon af. carbonarius, Canthon chalybaeus, Dichotomius nisus, D. semisquamosus, Digitonthophagus gazella e Eurysternus hirtellus aparentemente são as mais adaptadas ao ambiente...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hábito alimentar; Biodiversidade; Ecologia; Scarabaeinae.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200014

Trophic roles of scavenger beetles in relation to decomposition stages and seasons
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zanetti,Noelia I.; Visciarelli,Elena C.; Centeno,Néstor D.
Carcasses represent a trophic and reproductive resource or shelter for arthropods, which are a representative component of the decomposition process. Four experiments, one per season, were conducted in a semi-rural area of Bahía Blanca, Argentina, to study the trophic roles of cadaveric beetles, evaluating the abundance, composition and dominance during all decomposition stages and seasons. Species of necrophagous, necrophilous and omnivorous habits were found. Abundance, composition and dominance of beetles in relation to their trophic roles changed according to seasons and decomposition stages. Guilds and patterns of succession were established in relation to those periods. Trophic roles could be an indicator of beetle associations with decomposition...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carrion fauna; Ecological roles; Forensic entomology; Insect succession.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200132

Descrição de Hephialtes mourei sp. nov. e notas em Hephialtes Thomson e Braderochus mundus (White) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Hephialtes mourei sp. nov. é descrita do Brasil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo e Paraná). A chave para espécies de Braderochus e a ilustração do holótipo de B. mundus (White, 1853) fornecidas por Bleuzen (1994) são discutidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Braderochus; Callipogonini; Hephialtes; Prionini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100006

Influence of photoperiod on body weight and depth of burrowing in larvae of Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) and implications for forensic entomology
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Leonardo; Gomes,Guilherme; Oliveira,Helena Gutierrez; Sanches,Marcos Rogério; Von Zuben,Claudio José.
Blowflies use discrete, ephemeral breeding sites for larval nutrition. After exhaustion of the food supply, the larvae disperse in search of sites to pupate or to seek other sources of food in a process known as post-feeding larval dispersal. In this study, some of the most important aspects of this process were investigated in larvae of the blowflies Chrysomya megacephala exposed to a variety of light: dark (LD) cycles (0:0 h, 12:12 h and 24:0 h) and incubated in tubes covered with vermiculite. For each pupa, the body weight and depth of burrowing were determined. Statistical tests were used to examine the relationship of depth of burrowing and body weight to photoperiod at which burrowing occurred. The study of burial behavior in post-feeding larval...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blowflies; Crime; Legal medicine.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100011

Potencial reprodutivo de Chrysoperla externa (Hagen) (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) em função do número de indivíduos por unidade de criação
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pessoa,Luis Gustavo Amorim; Freitas,Sérgio de.
Verificou-se o efeito de diferentes densidades de insetos por unidade de criação sobre o potencial reprodutivo de Chrysoperla externa. Utilizaram-se adultos da geração F4 mantidos a 25 ± 1ºC, 70 ± 10% de UR e fotofase de 12 horas. Foram utilizadas as seguintes densidades por unidade de criação (10 cm de diâmetro por 23 cm de altura e volume de 1650 cm³): um macho e três fêmeas, dois machos e seis fêmeas, três machos e nove fêmeas e quatro machos e doze fêmeas. Avaliou-se o período de pré-oviposição, a oviposição diária e total por fêmea e por unidade de criação, as porcentagens de ovos viáveis e inférteis e o índice de aproveitamento, calculado por fêmea e por unidade de criação. A densidade quatro machos e doze fêmeas apresentou melhor aproveitamento da...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Crisopídeos; Criação massal; Predadores.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300022

Dynamics of the control of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti Linnaeus (Diptera, Culicidae) by Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis, related with temperature, density and concentration of insecticide
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Duque L,Jonny E.; Navarro-Silva,Mario Antônio.
The dynamics of the control of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti Linnaeus, (Diptera, Culicidae) by Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis has been related with the temperature, density and concentration of the insecticide. A mathematical model for biological control of Aedes aegypti with Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis (Bti) was constructed by using data from the literature regarding the biology of the vector. The life cycle was described by differential equations. Lethal concentrations (LC50 and LC95) of Bti were determined in the laboratory under different experimental conditions. Temperature, colony, larvae density and bioinsecticide concentration presented marked differences in the analysis of the whole set of variables; although when analyzed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Environmental variable; Mathematical model.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400014

Two new species of Neurigona Rondani from northern and northeastern Brazil (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Capellari,Renato Soares.
Two new species of Neurigona Rondani from northern and northeastern Brazil (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Two new species of Neurigona Rondani (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) of the brevitibia-group are described from northern and northeastern Brazil: N. lenae sp. nov. and N. manauara sp. nov. A key to males of the brevitibia-group is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Neotropical region; Neurigoninae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300003

A new Costa Rican species of Drosophila visiting inflorescences of the hemi-epiphytic climber Monstera lentii (Araceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vilela,Carlos R.; Prieto,Danyi.
ABSTRACT Drosophila monsterae sp. nov. is described from 11 males and 13 females collected from the inside of closed inflorescences of Monstera lentii (Araceae) at 1810 m altitude in the Forest Reserve of Cerro de La Carpintera, Canton La Unión, Province of Cartago, Costa Rica. Although flies have been seen wandering and copulating inside the floral chambers of closed inflorescences during the floral female phase, eggs or larvae have not yet been found either in the spathe or in the fleshy spadix. The new species is related to Drosophila tristani Sturtevant, 1921, from San José, Costa Rica, from which it differs mainly by having smaller slightly circular compound eyes, distinctly broader genae (cheek index ca. 2.4 vs 5 in D. tristani), and the inner...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aroid; Central America; Drosophilinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300225

Alphus marinonii sp. nov., nova espécie para o Peru e Brasil (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Diego de Santana; Monné,Marcela Laura.
Alphus marinonii sp. nov., new species from Peru and Brazil (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). A new species of Alphus, A. marinonii sp. nov., from Peru and Brazil (Rondônia) is described. Key to identification and pictures for the four species of the genus are provided. Notes on distribution of A. tuberosus are included, with a new record for Peru and Brazil (Goiás and Mato Grosso do Sul).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthoderini; Key; Neotropical; New record; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100002

Desenvolvimento pré-imaginal de Eueides isabella dianasa (Hübner) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae) em folhas de Passiflora edulis L. (Passifloraceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barros,Wagner Ricardo Santos; Lima,Iracilda Maria de Moura.
Lagartas de Eueides isabella dianasa (Hübner, 1806) estão entre os insetos fitófagos que ocorrem em P. edulis. Para esse estudo, foram coletados ovos logo após a oviposição, sendo feitas observações diárias para o registro de eclosão, ecdises (confirmadas pelas cápsulas cefálicas), pupação e emergência de adultos. A viabilidade de ovos foi de 94,9%. O período embrionário observado (em dias ± erro padrão da média) foi de 4,25 ± 0,18. O período larval de 16,9 ± 0.34 dias apresentou cinco ínstares: 2,75 ± 0,2; 2,8 ± 0,2; 3,0 ± 0,1; 3,6 ± 0,2 e 4,6 ± 0,15. O período larval ativo foi de 15,83 ± 0,34 dias, seguido por um período prepupal e pupal de, respectivamente, de 7,42 ± 0,15 (período inativo dentro do desenvolvimento pós-embrionário de 8,4 ± 0,15). O...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ciclo de vida; Duração relativa; Eueides isabella dianasa; Novo registro; Sobrevivência.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100013

Laemocharis ignicolor Ménétriés (Noctuidae, Arctiinae), a bogus neotropical moth
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Becker,Vitor O.; Pinheiro,Lívia R.
The identity of Laemocharis ignicolor Ménétriés, 1857 is established for the first time and is synonymized under Cosmosoma erythrarchos (Walker, 1854), syn. n.; lectotypes for L. ignicolor and L. vulnerata Herrich-Schäffer, [1854] are here designated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Euchromiina; Synonymy; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400021

Bombus brasiliensis Lepeletier (Hymenoptera, Apidae) infected with Nosema ceranae (Microsporidia)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Plischuk,Santiago; Lange,Carlos E.
ABSTRACT Heavy infections caused by a microsporidium were detected in midgut epithelium cells of two adult workers of the bumble bee Bombus brasiliensis Lepeletier collected near Puerto Iguazú, Misiones province, Argentina. Microsporidium rRNA (16S small subunit) was amplified by 218MITOC primers and produced amplicons indicating presence of Nosema ceranae Fries et al., a virulent pathogen of more than 20 bee species, possibly involved in Apis mellifera L. Colony Collapse Disorder. Campaigns in search of B. brasiliensis between 2008 and 2015 have revealed a possible narrower range in the southeastern area of its known distribution. Effects of N. ceranae infections could be modulating their populations and should not be overlooked. In addition, the wide...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Argentina; Brazil; Bumble bee; Colony Collapse Disorder.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400347

Temporal distribution of Aedes aegypti Linnaeus (Diptera, Culicidae), in a Hospital in Cuiabá, State of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho-Leandro,Danilo de; Ribeiro,Ana Lúcia Maria; Rodrigues,Jorge Senatore Vargas; Albuquerque,Cleide Maria Riberiro de; Acel,Anagela Maria; Leal-Santos,Fábio Alexandre; Leite Jr,Diniz Pereira; Miyazaki,Rosina Djunko.
This study aimed at registering and monitoring the presence of Aedes aegypti in the University Hospital Júlio Muller, Cuiabá-MT, as well as investigating the influence of temperature and rainfall on its temporal distribution and egg densities in ovitraps. The study was performed from April/2007 to March/2008, utilizing ovitraps with 10% of hay infusion and a wood paddle as an oviposition substrate. For surveillance, one ovitrap was placed in each of the 12 points distributed throughout the hospital. Ovitraps were collected monthly at the end of a 5-day installation period. After egg counting, wood paddles were immersed in water to allow larval eclosion for species identification through optical microscopy. Egg Density Index (EDI), Positive Ovitraps Index...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Monitoring; Ovitraps; Rainfall; Temperature.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400025

Revisão de Ceyxia Girault, stat. rev. (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae, Brachymeriini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Andrade,Tathiana Viana de; Tavares,Marcelo Teixeira.
O gênero Ceyxia Girault é revalidado e 27 espécies são combinadas a ele. Sete espécies previamente descritas são diagnosticadas (ou redescritas) e discutidas, e 20 espécies novas são descritas. Ceyxia flaviscapus Girault, 1911 and C. ventrispinosa Girault, 1911 stat. rev. foram originalmente combinadas com Ceyxia e as seguintes são combinações novas: C. belfragei (Crawford, 1910) comb. nov., stat. rev.; C. concitator (Walker, 1862) comb. nov.; C. decreta (Walker, 1862) comb. nov.; C. dorsalis (Walker, 1861) comb. nov.; e C. villosa (Olivier, 1790) comb. nov. Ceyxia paraguayensis Girault, 1911 é consyiderada sinônimo júnior de Ceyxia flaviscapus Girault, 1911. As novas espécies são: C. acutigaster sp. nov.; C. amazonica sp. nov.; C. atuberculata sp. nov.;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hospedeiros; Parasitóides; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400004

Effect of silicon and acibenzolar-s-methyl on colored cotton plants infested or not with Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera, Aphididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Alcantra,Eliana; Moraes,Jair Campos; Antonio,Alex; Alvarenga,Roberta; Françoso,Jonas.
Effect of silicon and acibenzolar-s-methyl on colored cotton plants infested or not with Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera, Aphididae). The aphid Aphis gossypii is an insect pest that causes damage mainly at the beginning of the cotton plant development. The effect of resistance inductors silicon and acibenzolar-s-methyl (ASM) on the development of colored cotton plants were researched in the presence and absence of A. gossypii. Three colored cotton cultivars were sown in pots and individually infested with 25 apterous aphids, 13 days after the application of the inductors. Fifteen days after plant emergence, the silicon was applied at a dosage equivalent to 3 t/ha and acibenzolar-s-methyl in 0.2% solution of the product BION 500®. After 21 days of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Colored fibers; Cotton aphid; Inductors; IPM; Plant resistance.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200021

Species of Oukuriella Epler (Diptera, Chironomidae) inside freshwater sponges in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Roque,Fabio de Oliveira; Trivinho-Strixino,Susana; Couceiro,Sheyla Regina Marques; Hamada,Neusa; Volkmer-Ribeiro,Cecília; Messias,Maria Conceição.
Larvae of Oukuriella Epler, 1986 (Diptera, Chironomidae) inside freshwater sponges are reported for the first time in Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oukuriella; Chironomidae; Diptera; Freshwater sponges; Porifera.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200020

Descrição de um gênero novo e cinco espécies novas de Neocoelidiinae (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques-Costa,Ana Paula; Cavichioli,Rodney R.
Um gênero novo de Neocoelidiinae, Paracoelidiana gen. nov., e cinco espécies novas - Paracoelidiana hastata sp. nov., Paracoelidiana lamellata sp. nov., Paracoelidiana longipenis sp. nov., Paracoelidiana morretensis sp. nov. e Paracoelidiana recifensis sp. nov. - são descritos. Esse gênero novo é próximo a Coelidana Oman, 1936, apresentando morfologia externa muito semelhante, sua separação sendo feita apenas com base na morfologia da genitália masculina. As fêmeas do gênero novo não são conhecidas. Todas as espécies são ilustradas, uma chave para identificação das mesmas e sua distribuição geográfica conhecida são fornecidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chave de identificação; Distribuição geográfica; Morfologia; Paracoelidiana; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200006

Epigean ant communities in Atlantic Forest remnants of São Paulo: a comparative study using the guild concept
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Macedo,Luciano Pacelli Medeiros; Berti Filho,Evoneo; Delabie,Jacques Hubert Charles.
Epigean ant communities in Atlantic Forest remnants of São Paulo: a comparative study using the guild concept. The guilds constitute a valuable ecological tool, because they allow conducting comparisons among environments under different conditions. The ants can be used as ecological indicators, mainly for the monitoring of degraded forest areas. The aim of this research was to study guild organization among the epigeous Formicidae living in Atlantic forest remnants of the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Ant collections were performed in three distinct Atlantic forest biome areas: arboreal littoral vegetation ("restinga") (Cananéia), semideciduous seasonal forest (Piracicaba) and dense ombrophylousforest (Pariquera-Açu). After identification, the ants were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecological bioindicators; Ecosystems; Environmental monitoring; Formicidae; Hymenoptera.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100012

Novos táxons sul-americanos de Parmenini e Pteropliini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.; Monné,Marcela L.
Os gêneros Schreiteria Melzer (Parmenini) e Esthlogenopsis Breuning (Pteropliini) e suas espécies-tipo são redescritas e ilustradas. São descritas Schreiteria colombiana sp. nov. da Colômbia e Esthlogenopsis atlantica sp. nov. do Brasil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais e Rio de Janeiro).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Esthlogenopsis; Schreiteria; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400008

Contrasting patterns of insecticide resistance and knockdown resistance (kdr) in Aedes aegypti populations from Jacarezinho (Brazil) after a Dengue Outbreak
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Aguirre-Obando,Oscar Alexander; Pietrobon,Anna Julia; Bona,Ana Caroline Dalla; Navarro-Silva,Mário Antônio.
ABSTRACT After a dengue outbreak, the knowledge on the extent, distribution and mechanisms of insecticide resistance is essential for successful insecticide-based dengue control interventions. Therefore, we evaluated the potential changes to insecticide resistance in natural Aedes aegypti populations to Organophosphates (OP) and Pyrethroids (PY) after chemical vector control interventions. After a Dengue outbreak in 2010, A. aegypti mosquitoes from the urban area of Jacarezinho (Paraná, Brazil) were collected in 2011 and 2012. Insecticide resistance to OP Temephos was assessed in 2011 and 2012 by dose–response bioassays adopting WHO-based protocols. Additionally, in both sampling, PY resistance was also investigated by the Val1016Ile mutation genotyping....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bioassays; Dengue; Insecticide resistance; Knockdown resistance; Pyrethroids; Temephos.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100094

Metapyrophorus pharolim a new genus and species of Pyrophorini (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena; Costa,Cleide.
Metapyrophorus, a new monotypic genus, is erected based on M. pharolim, new species from Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela. The genus is characterized mainly by its pair of convex pronotal bioluminescent organs, equidistant between the median line and the lateral margin.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bioluminescence; Click-beetles; Neotropical Region; Systematic.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100012

A possible territorial or recognition behavior of Leptoglossus zonatus (Dallas) (Heteroptera, Coreidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Panizzi,Antônio R.
The coreid Leptoglossus zonatus (Dallas, 1852) is commonly found in corn (Zea mays L.) fields in Brazil, and it has been observed flying and landing on objects or persons near these fields. During January, 1995, this behavior was studied in corn plantations. Results indicated that the bugs concentrated on objects (plastic cylinders traps) introduced into their habitat and that their number increased during the first 24 hs. However, as time passed (8 days), this possible territorial or recognition behavior gradually decreased, and tended to disappear.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coreidae; Defense behavior; Flight; Zea mays.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400022

Larval endoparasitoids (Hymenoptera) of frugivorous flies (Diptera, Tephritoidea) reared from fruits of the cerrado of the State of Mato Grosso do Sul , Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Uchôa-Fernandes,Manoel A.; Molina,Rosa M. da S.; Oliveira,Isaias de; Zucchi,Roberto A.; Canal,Nelson A.; Díaz,Norma B.
This paper presents a five years survey of endoparasitoids obtained from the larvae of frugivorous Tephritidae and Lonchaeidae flies. The insects were reared from cultivated and wild fruits collected in areas of the cerrado in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The flies obtained from 14 host fruit species were eight Anastrepha species, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) (Tephritidae); Dasiops sp. and Neosilba spp. (Lonchaeidae). Eleven parasitoid species were collected: Braconidae - Asobara anastrephae (Muesebek, 1958), Doryctobracon areolatus (Szépligeti, 1911), D. fluminensis (Costa Lima, 1938), Opius bellus Gahan, 1930 and Utetes anastrephae (Viereck, 1913); Figitidae - Aganaspis nordlanderi Wharton, 1998, Lopheucoila anastrephae (Rhower,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biocontrol/fruit fly; Lonchaeids/parasitoids.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200005

Emigration of a colony of the leaf-cutting ant Acromyrmex heyeri Forel (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nickele,Mariane Aparecida; Pie,Marcio Roberto; Reis Filho,Wilson.
Emigration of a colony of the leaf-cutting ant Acromyrmex heyeri Forel (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Colony migration is a poorly studied phenomenon in leaf-cutting ants. Here we report on the emigration of a colony of the leaf-cutting ant A. heyeri in Brazil. The colony emigrated to a new location 47.4 m away from the original nest site, possibly because it had undergone considerable stress due to competitive interactions with a colony of Acromyrmex crassispinus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Attini; Interspecific aggression; Leaf-cutting ant; Nest relocation.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300020

Larva de quinto estádio e pupa de Opsiphanes quiteria meridionalis Staudinger (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Brassolinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik.
É apresentada a descrição da larva de quinto estádio e pupa de Opsiphanes quiteria meridionalis Staudinger, 1877 de material proveniente do sul do Brasil. Os imaturos, exceto ovo, e o adulto são ilustrados. Larvas alimentam-se de Syagrus romanzoffiana (Cham.) Glassman (Arecaceae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brassolini; Estágios imaturos; Planta hospedeira.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300012

The ant fauna of hospitals: advancements in public health and research priorities in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Castro,Mariana Monteiro de; Prezoto,Helba Helena Santos; Fernandes,Elisa Furtado; Bueno,Odair Correa; Prezoto,Fábio.
Ants inhabit several types of natural and urban habitats, where they successfully nest. In urban environments, the hospitals should be considered priority for studies, as ants pose risks to human health due to their pathogen carrying potential. We aimed at surveying the literature about studies on ants in hospital settings in Brazil in the past 20 years. We found 40 papers in 22 journals, the first one published in 1993. Among them, 26 papers assessed pathogenic microorganisms on ants. We recorded 59 ant species, being Tapinoma melanocephalumthe most common. The Minas Gerais and São Paulo states had the largest number of published papers. Mato Grosso do Sul and Rio Grande do Sul showed the highest number of species. Exotic ant species were recorded in all...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cross infection; Disease transmission; Microorganisms; Pest control.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100077

High-level phylogeographic structuring of Neoleucinodes elegantalis Guenée (Lepidoptera, Crambridae) in Brazil: an important tomato pest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,André V.P.; Almeida,Cícero; Santoro,Kleber R.; Melo,João L.A.; Oliveira,José V.; Guedes,Raul N.C.; Badji,César A.
ABSTRACT Neoleucinodes elegantalis is an important tomato pest in Brazil, occurring throughout the country and resulting in economic losses in agriculture. In several species, biogeographic studies in Brazil indicate the structuring of populations, following the refuge model, with a split between the populations of the northeast and the southeast regions of Brazil. The objective of this work was to analyze the phylogeography of N. elegantalis in Brazil, understanding its population structure and the demographic patterns. Larvae were collected from eight locations throughout Brazil, and the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene was analyzed. A total of 628 bp in 51 individuals were obtained, showing 12 haplotypes with a haplotype diversity of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect pest; Phylogeography; Small tomato borer.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300206

Sinopse do gênero Parexillis Jordan (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mermudes,José Ricardo Miras.
O gênero Parexillis Jordan, 1904 é redescrito, com a descrição de uma nova espécie, Parexillis wappesi sp. nov. (proveniente da Bolívia, Santa Cruz). Chave para as espécies conhecidas é fornecida. Todas as espécies (exceto P. striatus) são ilustradas e comentários sobre as distribuições geográficas são apresentados.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Espécie nova; Neotropical; Parexillis; Platystomini; Taxonomia; Sinopse.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400014

Sinopse do gênero Phacellocerina Lane, 1964 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Anisocerini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Julio,Carlos Eduardo de Alvarenga.
Synopsis of the genus Phacellocerina Lane, 1964 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Anisocerini). The genus Phacellocerina Lane, 1964 and P. limosa (Bates, 1862) (type species) are redescribed; P. silvanae sp. nov. is described from Colombia (Santa Marta). A key to the species is added.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anisocerini; Lamiinae; Neotropical; Phacellocerina; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100019

A new species of Solepyris Azevedo (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Brazil, with amended diagnosis of the genus
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Azevedo,Celso O.
Solepyris Azevedo is a rarely collected Neotropical genus. It is differentiated from other Sclerodermini genera by having the fore wing venation with a single large closed cell and currently is monotypic containing S. unicus Azevedo. A second species, Solepyris montuosus, sp. nov., from Brazil is described and illustrated. This new species is diagnosed by having radial vein of the fore wing long. An amended diagnosis of Solepyris unicus Azevedo is included. A key for the two species of Solepyris is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Epyrinae; Neotropical; Sclerodermini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300002

South American Coccinellidae (Coleoptera): part X: A systematic revision of Thalassa Mulsant (Hyperaspidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Milléo,Julianne; Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de; Gordon,Robert D.
The genus Thalassa Mulsant, 1850 is revised. Its five species are redescribed: T. pentaspilota (Chevrolat, 1853), T. flaviceps Mulsant, 1850, T. similaris Mulsant, 1850, T. montezumae Mulsant, 1850, and T. glauca (Mulsant, 1850). A new species is proposed, Thalassa korschefskyi sp.nov., from Colombia. The species are illustrated and a key to species is also provided. Lectotype of Thalassa reyi Mulsant, 1850 is here designated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coccinellidae; Hyperaspidini; Taxonomy; Thalassa.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300016

Insects associated with tropical foliage produced in the coffee growing region of Colombia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Aristizábal,Luis F.; Cardona,Leidy V.; Henao,Efrain R.; Salgado,Misael; Arthurs,Steven P.
We conducted a survey of insects and pest management practices on 34 farms growing ornamental tropical foliage plants in the central coffee region of Colombia over two years. Tropical foliage provided habitat for a diverse range of insects. In total, phytophagous or detritivorous insects from six orders, 40 families and 62 genera were collected. The most common were Hemiptera (29 genera from 16 families), followed by Coleoptera (17 genera from 4 families), Diptera (5 genera from 5 families), Lepidoptera (5 genera from 4 families), Hymenoptera (3 genera from 2 families) and Orthoptera (2 genera from 2 families). The most common phytophagous species were leaf cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex spp.), leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae), leafhoppers (Cicadellidae),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect diversity; Insecticides; Integrated pest management; Questionnaire.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300009

Espécie nova de Cariblatta Hebard do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil (Blattaria, Blattellidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes,Sonia Maria; Oliveira,Edivar Heeren de.
Uma nova espécie de Cariblatta Hebard (C. grandiosa sp. nov.) do Rio de Janeiro é descrita e as peças genitais são ilustradas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blattaria; Descrição; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100002

Modelo arquitetônico de ninhos da formiga Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vieira,Alexsandro Santana; Antonialli-Junior,William Fernando; Fernandes,Wedson Desidério.
Para descrever o padrão de construção e ocupação dos ninhos de Ectatomma vizottoi, foram escavados oito ninhos durante o período de novembro de 2004 a agosto de 2006, em Dourados-MS. Os orifícios de entrada ou saída dos ninhos desta espécie possuem formato elipsóide, com acesso a um túnel alargado, similar a uma antecâmara, a qual é conectada a câmaras mais profundas do ninho. Os ninhos podem alcançar até 360,0 cm de profundidade, e apresentam de três a dez câmaras. São construídos independentemente de raízes de plantas, e o solo de seus túneis e câmaras é compactado, apresentando compartimentos específicos para depósitos de detritos da colônia. O aumento da densidade de formigas conduz a um aumento do número de câmaras, bem como da profundidade do ninho,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ectatomminae; Estrutura de ninhos; População.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400014

A new species of Machaeriobia Rübsaamen, 1915 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Wilson,Vinícius Abexander Condé; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira.
ABSTRACT A new species of Machaeriobia Rübsaamen, 1915 (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Brazil. Machaeriobia Rübsaamen, 1915 is a Neotropical genus, until now known from a single species, M. machaerii (Kieffer, 1913), described from Brazil (State of Santa Catarina). That species induces spherical leaf galls on Machaerium sp. (Fabaceae) and its geographical distribution is still restricted to the type-locality. A new galling species, Machaeriobia gemmae, associated with Machaerium macaense (Fabaceae), is described and illustrated (larva, pupa, male, and female) based on material collected in the Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgãos (State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). The new species is unique for its one or two-segmented palpi, deeply notched aedeagus, pupa with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fabaceae; Gall; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300227

Novos táxons em Apomecynini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
New taxa of Apomecynini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). The following new taxa are described from Brazil: Ischioncha rondonia sp. nov., from Rondônia; Prosenella unicolor sp. nov., from Rio Grande do Sul; Catuaba gen. nov., type species, C. sanguinolenta sp. nov., from Mato Grosso do Sul.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apomecynini; Cerambycidae; Coleoptera; Lamiinae; Neotropical.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100018

New species of Bakeriella (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from the New World and new data on geographic distribution
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kawada,Ricardo; Azevedo,Celso Oliveira.
Bakeriella lata sp. nov. (Brazil, Rondônia), Bakeriella aurata sp. nov. (Brazil, Amazonas) and Bakeriella sulcaticeps sp. nov. (Brazil, Amazonas) are described and illustrated. New geographic records and variation data for B. cristata Evans, 1964, B. floridana Evans, 1964, B. flavicornis Kieffer, 1910, B. incompleta Azevedo, 1994, B. mira Evans, 1997, B. montivaga (Kieffer, 1910), B. olmeca Evans, 1964 and B. subcarinata Evans, 1965 are provided. The male of B. incompleta is described for the first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bakeriella; Bethylidae; Hymenoptera; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300017

Novos táxons em Membracinae (Hemiptera, Membracidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Creão-Duarte,Antonio J.; Sakakibara,Albino M.
Cinco novas espécies são descritas: em Hoplophorionini Goding, 1926 Metcalfiella venezuelana sp. nov. (Venezuela, Lara); em Hypsoprorini Haupt, 1929 Hypsoprorachis fossulata sp. nov. (Brasil, Minas Gerais), Hypsoprora gracilis sp. nov. (Brasil, Mato Grosso), H. laminata sp. nov. (Brasil, São Paulo) e H. adusta sp. nov. (Brasil, Bahia). Fotografias dos holótipos são apresentadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hemiptera; Membracidae; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100007

Spatial distribution of Culicidae (Diptera) larvae, and its implications for Public Health, in five areas of the Atlantic Forest biome, State of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Piovezan,Rafael; Acorinthe,João Paulo Oliveira; Souza,Jonas Henrique Teixeira de; Visockas,Alexandre; Azevedo,Thiago Salomão de; Zuben,Cláudio José Von.
ABSTRACT In view of the adaptive ability of mosquitoes and their role in the transport of infective agents, entomological surveys undertaken in transitional environments are very important for the determination of the risk they represent for Public Health. Among the principal vectors of the infectious agents involved in the occurrence of important arboviruses, such as dengue, for example, are the Culicidae-insects capable of installing themselves in the urban nuclei, which exist within areas containing vestigial forests. This present study conducted a survey of mosquito species by means of traps to catch their larvae installed in five rural areas within the Atlantic Forest domain and containing its vestigial vegetation in the municipality of Santa Bárbara...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aedes aegypti; Aedes albopictus; Dengue; Entomological surveillance; Spatial analysis.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200123

Distinct genetic structure in populations of Chrysoperla externa (Hagen) (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) shown by genetic markers ISSR and COI gene
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Nara C. C. P.; Freitas,Sérgio de; Morales,Adriana C.
Distinct genetic structure in populations of Chrysoperla externa (Hagen) (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) shown by genetic markers ISSR and COI gene. Green lacewings are generalist predators, and the species Chrysoperla externa presents a great potential for use in biological control of agricultural pests due to its high predation and reproduction capacities, as well as its easy mass rearing in the laboratory. The adaptive success of a species is related to genetic variability, so that population genetic studies are extremely important in order to maximize success of the biological control. Thus, the present study used nuclear (Inter Simple Sequence Repeat - ISSR) and mitochondrial (Cytochrome Oxidase I - COI) molecular markers to estimate the genetic variability...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Genetic distance; Green lacewings; Insecta; Population structure; Variability.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200012

Expression profile of a Laccase2 encoding gene during the metamorphic molt in Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera,Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Elias-Neto,Moysés; Soares,Michelle P.M.; Bitondi,Márcia M. G.
Expression profile of a Laccase2 encoding gene during the metamorphic molt in Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Metamorphosis in holometabolous insects occurs through two subsequent molting cycles: pupation (metamorphic molt) and adult differentiation (imaginal molt). The imaginal molt in Apis mellifera L. was recently investigated in both histological and physiological-molecular approaches. Although the metamorphic molt in this model bee is extremely important to development, it is not well-known yet. In the current study we used this stage as an ontogenetic scenario to investigate the transcriptional profile of the gene Amlac2, which encodes a laccase with an essential role in cuticle differentiation. Amlac2 expression in epidermis was contrasted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apolysis; Cuticle; Ecdysteroids; Honey bee; Pupation.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200012

Influence of male nutritional conditions on the performance and alimentary selection of wild females of Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart)(Diptera, Tephritidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cresoni-Pereira,Carla; Zucoloto,Fernando Sérgio.
Influence of male nutritional conditions on the performance and alimentary selection of wild females of Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) (Diptera, Tephritidae). The behavior of A. obliqua females is regulated by endogenous and exogenous factors and among these the presence of males. Experiments were carried out to investigate whether the presence of males and their nutritional condition may affect the behavior of self-selection feeding and the performance of A. obliqua females. Females were sorted in groups containing yeast-deprived females and males, and non-yeast-deprived females and males. The females were maintained apart from the males by a transparent plastic screen. Several yeast and sucrose combinations were offered to the females in a single diet...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Feeding behavior; Fruit flies; Longevity; Presence of males; Production egg.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200011

Novos táxons em Elaphidionini e Eburiini (Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
São descritos novos táxons em Cerambycinae, Elaphidionini: Parapantonyssus gen. nov., espécie-tipo, P. ipiri sp. nov. da Guatemala (San Marcos); Aposphaerion nigritum sp. nov. da Bolívia. Em Eburiini: Beraba tate sp. nov., da Bolívia; Eburodacrys translucida do Brasil (Paraíba); E. errata sp. nov. e E. fraterna sp. nov. da Bolívia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aposphaerion; Beraba; Eburodacrys; Novos táxons; Parapantonyssus.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300004

New geographical records and key to the species of Eumerus Meigen, 1823 (Diptera, Syrphidae) introduced into the Americas and Hawaii
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Garcete-Barrett,Bolívar R.; Morales,Mírian N.; Hauser,Martin; Smit,John T.; González,Luis; López,María Bernarda Ramírez De; Arias,Osmar; Adorno,Marcial; Sormanti,Gerald; Mereles,Adriana.
Abstract Eumerus Meigen, 1823 is a very speciose genus of flower flies from the Eastern Hemisphere. Several reports of introduced species of this genus in the Americas have been recorded since early in the twentieth century, with a present list of six species recorded to date from the Americas and the US territory of Hawaii. In this paper we give new geographical records for the African-native species Eumerus obliquus (Fabricius, 1805), which reflect the expansion of this fly through Brazil and Paraguay along the last twenty years. At the same time, we report a second species from Paraguay, Eumerus aurifrons (Wiedemann, 1824), being this the first Western Hemisphere record for this Asian-native species. We finally provide an identification key to all of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hover flies; Identification key; Invasive species; Pest insects.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100211

Surface swimming behavior of the curculionid Ochetina uniformis Pascoe (Erirhininae, Stenopelmini) and Ludovix fasciatus (Gyllenhal) (Curculioninae, Erodiscini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sousa,Wesley Oliveira de; Marques,Marinêz Isaac; Rosado-Neto,Germano Henrique; Adis,Joachim.
The swimming behavior exhibited by specimens of L. fasciatus and O. uniformis was analyzed frame-by-frame with video observation recorded with a digital camera, attached to a stereomicroscope. Adults of O. uniformis, an aquatic insect, swim with all three pairs of legs. During the process of swimming the majority of the abdomen and rostrum remain submerged, part of the fore and hind tibiae remain above the surface, while the mid tibiae remain submerged. The mesothoracic legs, during the power-stroke stage, provide the greatest thrust while the metathoracic legs provide the least forward propulsion. The prothoracic legs, extended forward, help to direct the swimming. The semi-aquatic specie L. fasciatus shows the same swimming style as O. uniformis, that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic/semi-aquatic weevils; Behavioral adaptation; Central Amazonia; Pantanal Mato-grossense.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100015

A new species of Giovanella Bonatto (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Mesembrinellinae) from Colombia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Wolff,Marta; Ramos-Pastrana,Yardany; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
A new species of Giovanella Bonatto (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Mesembrinellinae) from Colombia. The Mesembrinellinae are exclusively Neotropical, with 33 nominal species distributed in nine genera. Only the genera Mesembrinella, Eumesembrinella, Huascaromusca and Laneella had until now been recorded in Colombia. In this work we present a new species of Giovanella Bonatto, 2005, genus with only one species, G. bolivar Bonatto, differing from the new species G. carvalhoi sp. nov., in the characters: legs entirely dark chestnut; thorax with dorsocentrals setae 1:2; abdomen with T5 with discal bristles poorly differentiated; T6 symmetric and paraphallus not extended and with denticules. Giovanella carvalhoi sp. nov. is from Cordillera Oriental, from the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andean biodiversity; Andean Region; Insecta.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200002

Espécies novas de Calliini e Falsamblesthiini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
As seguintes novas espécies são descritas em Callini: Drycothaea gaucha sp. nov. do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil; Callia metallica sp. nov. de Sucumbios, Equador; em Falsamblesthiini: Nyctonympha boyacana sp. nov. da Colômbia; Bactriola achira sp. nov. e Bactriola antennata sp. nov. ambas de Santa Cruz, Bolívia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bactriola; Callia; Drycothaea; Nyctonympha; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100006

First host record for the cleptoparasitic bee Rhathymus friesei Ducke (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Werneck,Hugo A.; Melo,Gabriel A. R.; Campos,Lucio A. O.
The genus Rhathymus contains only obligatory cleptoparasitic species whose hosts belong to the genus Epicharis (Apidae, Centridini). Host information is available for only four of the 20 species of Rhathymus. In this note a new host record is added, in which the parasitism by R. friesei on nests of Epicharis (Epicharoides) picta is documented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Centridini Cleptoparasitism; Rhathymini.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400021

Lepidópteros visitantes florais de Stachytarpheta cayennensis (Rich.) Vahl (Verbenaceae) em remanescente de Mata Atlântica, Minas Gerais, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fonseca,Nilson G.; Kumagai,Alice F.; Mielke,Olaf H. H.
Foram analisadas a composição e sazonalidade da comunidade de lepidópteros visitantes florais de S. cayennensis na Estação Ambiental de Peti. Registrou-se a visita de 445 lepidópteros pertencentes a 98 espécies, distribuídos em 6 famílias: Hesperiidae (81,8%), Pieridae (10,8%), Lycaenidae (3,6%), Nymphalidae (2,2%), Papilionidae (1,3%) e Sesiidae (0,3%). Os hesperídeos também apresentaram a maior riqueza, com 70 espécies amostradas. Das espécies amostradas, apenas quatro tiveram abundância relativa acima de 5% (Pyrgus orcus (Stoll, 1780), Pompeius pompeius (Latreille, [1824]), Urbanus dorantes dorantes (Stoll, 1790) e Corticea corticea (Plötz, 1882)). De acordo com a classificação de Palma, duas espécies foram comuns, 12 intermediárias e 84 foram...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diversidade; Sazonalidade; Stachytarpheta cayennensis.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300010

Revision of the genus Altitatiayus Weinreich(Coleoptera, Lucanidae, Lucaninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Grossi,Paschoal C.; Almeida,Lúcia M.
Revision of the genus Altitatiayus Weinreich (Coleoptera, Lucanidae, Lucaninae). The South American genus Altitatiayus Weinreich is revised and now includes six species, A. rotundatus (Boileau), A. ruficollis (Lüderwaldt), A. godinhorum (Bomans &amp;amp; Arnaud), A. dulceae (Bomans &amp;amp; Arnaud), A. trifurcatus (Grossi &amp;amp; Racca-Filho) and A. koikei sp. nov. (Minas Gerais, Brazil). All species are described and illustrated. For the first time male and female genitalia are illustrated for five species and observations on the behavior of two species are included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Flightless species; Itatiaia; Neotropical; Paramo-like; Sclerostomini.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400009

Catalogue of the type-specimens of Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae and Ditomyiidae (Diptera, Bibionomorpha) in the Natural History Museum, London
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Falaschi,Rafaela Lopes; Amorim,Dalton de Souza.
Catalogue of the type-specimens of Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae and Ditomyiidae (Diptera, Bibionomorpha) in the Natural History Museum, London. A commented list of the types of three families of Bibionomorpha - Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae and Ditomyiidae - housed at the Natural History Museum (London) is provided. This includes four holotypes and one paratype of five species of Bolitophilidae; one paratype and three syntypes of two species of Diadocidiidae; and 17 holotypes, 91 paratypes, four lectotypes, and fourteen paralectotypes of 38 species of Ditomyiidae. Lectotypes are designated for the Neotropical species of the ditomyiids Australosymmerus (Melosymmerus) bisetosus Edwards, 1940 and A. (M.) pediferus Edwards, 1940.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nomenclature; Scientific collections; Taxonomy; Types.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200001

Notas, novos registros e novas espécies da coleção de Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Espécies novas descritas da Amazônia brasileira em Ibidionini: Compsibidion uniforme sp. nov. (Amazonas); Heterachthes rafaeli sp. nov. (Amazonas); em Apomecynini: Amphicnaeia lineolata sp. nov. (Pará); em Desmiphorini: Cotycicuiara magnifica sp. nov. (Amazonas). Novos registros e notas são apresentados para: Gnomidolon insulicola Bates, 1885 e G. lansbergei (Thomson, 1867) (Hexoplonini); Desmiphora (D.) uniformis Galileo &amp;amp; Martins, 2003 (Desmiphorini); Omosarotes paradoxum (Tippmann, 1955) (Cyrtinini) e Ozotroctes ogeri Tavakilian &amp;amp; Néouze, 2007 (Acanthoderini).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia brasileira; Neotropical; Novos táxons; Novos registros; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300005

How feeding on young and old leaves affects the performance of Ascia monuste orseis (Godart) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bittencourt-Rodrigues,Rebecca de S.; Zucoloto,Fernando.
In the field, immature individuals of Ascia monuste orseis (Godart), the kale caterpillars, migrate in great proportion to other regions of the host in order to complete their development; there, they find leaves of different ages and are exposed to the nutritional variation of these leaves. The objective of this study was to find out how the change to leaves of different ages affects the A. monuste orseis performance. The experiments were carried out providing one kind of leaf during the three first instars, and afterwards providing leaves of different ages during the fourth and fifth instars, since it is in these two instars that the changing movement prevails in that species. The parameters to measure performance were time of development (both to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Feeding behavior; Food mixture; Insects; Migration.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100023

Fauna de Muscidae (Diptera) em três localidades do Estado do Paraná, Brasil, capturada por armadilha Malaise
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costacurta,Nise do Carmo; Marinoni,Renato C.; Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de.
During two years, from August 1986 to July 1988, the entomofauna of some preserved areas of Parana State, southern Brazil, was sampled in a project called "Levantamento da Fauna Entomológica no Estado do Paraná (PROFAUPAR)". Specimens of Muscidae (Diptera) were sorted out from the material collected using Malaise traps in three of the eight sites sampled (Colombo, Ponta Grossa and Guarapuava) in the first year (August 1986 to July 1987). A total of 7,014 specimens of Muscidae was captured and 91 species were identified. Neodexiopsis flavipalpis Albuquerque was the most abundant species in Ponta Grossa (672 specimens) and in Guarapuava (332 specimens). For Colombo, the most abundant species was Neodexiopsis vulgaris Couri &amp;amp; Albuquerque (172...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alpha diversity; Beta diversity; Faunistic; Seasonality; Species richness estimators.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300005

Hierarchical establishment of information sources during foraging decision-making process involving Acromyrmex subterraneus (Forel, 1893) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Nilhian Gonçalves De; Camargo,Roberto Da Silva; Forti,Luis Carlos; Lopes,Juliane Floriano Santos.
ABSTRACT During foraging, worker ants are known for making use of many information sources to guide themselves in external environments, especially individual (memory) and social (trail pheromone) information. Both kinds of information act in a synergic way, keeping the foraging process efficient and organized. However, when social and individual information is conflicting face a trail bifurcation, it is necessary to establish a hierarchical order so prioritizing one of them. This study aims to verify which information (social or individual) is prioritized by Acromyrmex subterraneus workers when facing a bifurcation in a Y-trail system. Only one branch of the Y-trail leads to food resource and it had a section covered by filter paper where trail pheromone...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leafcutter ants; Trail pheromone; Memory; Synergism.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100036

Noctuidae moths occurring in grape orchards in Serra Gaúcha, Brazil and their relation to fruit-piercing
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zenker,Maurício Moraes; Botton,Marcos; Teston,José Augusto; Specht,Alexandre.
There is no study aiming to investigate if Noctuidae moths are responsible for piercing cultivated fruits in South America. This research aims to survey noctuid moths and list the species with mouth-parts (proboscis) morphology that suggest the capacity to cause damages to grape orchards in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Catches were carried out weekly from late November 2007 to late March 2008 (fructification period) using light traps and McPhail traps in three grape orchards in the region of Serra Gaúcha. The catches resulted in 187 taxa, with 149 identified at the specific level and 38 at genus level. The proboscises of representative taxa were removed and analyzed under stereomicroscope and scan electron microscope. It was verified that only...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bait; Fruit-piercing moths; Light trap; McPhail trap; Proboscis.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200012

Maternal care in Gargaphia decoris (Heteroptera, Tingidae), with comments on this behavior within the genus and family
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Guidoti,Marcus; Tallamy,Douglas W.; Marsaro Júnior,Alberto Luiz.
Maternal care in Gargaphia decoris is described for the first time. A video is presented as supplementary material. The knowledge on such trait within Tingidae is summarized. The behavior within the family is discussed, and the potential as a source of phylogenetic characters for further analyses is stressed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Gargaphia; Neotropical; Parental care; Solanum concinnum.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200104

Primeiro registro de Evandromyia (Aldamyia) sericea (Floch &amp;amp; Abonnenc) (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) para a região Sudeste do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pinto,Israel de Souza; dos Santos,Claudiney Biral; Ferreira,Adelson Luiz; Falqueto,Aloísio.
Esse é o primeiro registro de Evandromyia (Aldamyia) sericea para o Sudeste do Brasil e, até então, o registro mais ao sul da espécie no mundo. Os espécimes foram coletados na Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas, município de Cariacica, estado do Espírito Santo. As capturas de flebotomíneos foram feitas mensalmente de abril a junho de 2008 durante quatro noites consecutivas usando duas armadilhas automáticas do tipo CDC e uma armadilha de Shannon modificada para cada noite. O encontro dessa espécie é consistente com a hipótese de proximidade filogeográfica entre a Floresta Amazônica e a Mata Atlântica.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Distribuição geográfica; Flebotomíneo; Mata Atlântica.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300027

Indicadores morfométricos em cabeças de espécies brasileiras de Chrysoperla (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,Sérgio de; Morales,Adriana Coletto.
As espécies do gênero Chrysoperla que ocorrem no Brasil -C. externa (Hagen, 1861), C. defreitasi (Brooks, 1994), C. raimundoi (Freitas &amp;amp; Penny, 2001) e C. genanigra (Freitas, 2003)-, que apresentam as principais diferenças nas genitálias, foram estudadas morfometricamente através das distâncias entre pontos da cabeça (oito medidas lineares) a fim de melhor identificá-las. Os resultados, analisados através da estatística multivariada, mostraram que é possível se identificarem medidas que as distinguem individualmente, muito embora algumas espécies sejam mais distinguíves através da morfometria. A análise canônica mostrou que três das quatro espécies, C. raimundoi; C. genanigra e C. externa, não apresentaram grandes sobreposições entre si, sendo...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Espécies crípticas; Morfometria; Predador.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400001

Adultrap: descrição de armadilha para adulto de Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Donatti,João Edson; Gomes,Almério de Castro.
A Adultrap é uma nova armadilha para capturar Aedes aegypti. Esta tem forma cilíndrica, cor escura, formando três compartimentos, sendo um para isca, um para entrada do adulto e outro para retê-lo dentro da armadilha. Tanto no laboratório quanto no campo, os ensaios mostraram que a armadilha apresentou positividade na captura de adulto de Ae. aegypti. Esses ensaios sugerem mais estudos para avaliar a especificidade da Adultrap para capturar esta espécie.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adultos; Armadilha; Mosquitos.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200019

Diversidade dos Braconidae (Hymenoptera) da Unidade de Conservação de Teixeira Soares, Marcelino Ramos, RS, com ênfase nos Microgastrinae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Restello,Rozane Maria; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria.
Neste estudo utilizamos três armadilhas Malaise coletando, respectivamente, em área degradada, mata mesófila e mata ciliar da Unidade de Conservação Teixeira Soares, Marcelino Ramos, RS, de novembro de 1999 a dezembro de 2000. Foram coletados 2.442 espécimes de Braconidae distribuidos em 23 subfamílias, a maioria proveniente da mata ciliar. Muitos dos gêneros constituem nova ocorrência para o Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Microgastrinae, Rogadinae, Opiinae e Helconinae foram os grupos mais abundantes, representando 78,3% do total. Foram identificados 885 espécimes de Microgastrinae, distribuídos em 28 gêneros. Glyptapanteles foi o mais comum em todos os pontos amostrados, seguido por Apanteles e Diolcogaster. Índices de ocorrência e dominância,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armadilha Malaise; Bioindicador; Brasil; Parasitóides.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100012

Heterobathmia pseuderiocrania Kristensen &amp;amp; Nielsen (Lepidoptera, Heterobathmiidae): identificación basada en DNA-barcoding y notas morfológicas e historia de vida de los estados inmaduros
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ramos,Rosa A.; Parra,Luis E.
Heterobathmia pseuderiocrania Kristensen &amp;amp; Nielsen (Lepidoptera, Heterobathmiidae): identification based on DNA-barcoding and notes on the morphology and life history of the immature stages. The larva morphology of the species Heterobathmia pseuderiocrania (Lepidoptera, Heterobathmiidae), a Nothofagus obliqua leafminer in Chile, is described. The tissue-feeding first and last instars are described. Also, the number of larval stages, some aspects of the biology and life cycle of the species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; COI; Egg; Insecta; Morphology.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100005

First records of parasitoids attacking the Asian citrus psyllid in Ecuador
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Portalanza,Diego E.; Sanchez,Luis; Plúas,Marjorie; Felix,Imelda; Costa,Valmir A.; Dias-Pini,Nivia da Silva; Ferreira-Stafanous,Sheryl; Gómez-Torres,Mariuxi L.
ABSTRACT First records of parasitoids attacking the Asian citrus psyllid in Ecuador. The objective of the current study was to investigate the presence of natural enemies of Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) (the Asian citrus psyllid) in Ecuador. Incidence of parasitoid Diaphorencyrtus aligarhensis (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) was assessed between November 2015 and March 2016, in Letamendi, Febres-Cordero and Tarqui, urban districts of Guayaquil. Highest incidence of parasitism occurred in those regions and seasons of the year with the highest temperatures commensurate with increase of citrus plant shoots. Similar to their host, these parasitoids appear to have established in Ecuador by accident, and were not the result of purposeful introduction. This...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Diaphorencyrtus aligarhensis; Diaphorina citri; Endoparasitoid; Huanglongbing; Tamarixia radiata.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200107

Additional records and male description of Nordus stomachoponos Chatzimanolis (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Maycon Roberto da; Chatzimanolis,Stylianos.
Nordus stomachoponosChatzimanolis, 2004 is a Neotropical species previously known only by the female. The male of N. stomachoponos is described, and additional records on its distribution are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Records; Staphylinini; Taxonomy; Xanthopygina.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100058

Selectivity of different biological products to the egg parasitoid Telenomus remus (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Amaro,Junio Tavares; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Neves,Pedro Manuel Oliveira Janeiro; Silva,Débora Mello da; Pomari-Fernandes,Aline; Favetti,Bruna Magda.
ABSTRACT The selectivity of five entomopathogens and a chemical insecticide (positive control) to pupae and adults of the egg parasitoid Telenomus remus (Nixon) was evaluated in the laboratory under controlled environmental conditions according to protocols established by the International Organization for Biological Control. Baculovirus anticarsia (Baculovirus AEE®), Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki (Thuricide®), Bacillus thuringiensis var. aizawai (Agree®), Beauveria bassiana (Boveril®), Metarhizium anisopliae (Metarril®) and Trichoderma harzianum (Trichodermil®) are harmless to T. remus pupae, and adults. Thus, our results suggest that the insect control strategies applied here are compatible since entomopathogens were classified as harmless to T....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bacillus thuringiensis; Baculovirus anticarsia; Beauveria bassiana; Metarhizium anisopliae; Trichoderma harzianum.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300195

Efeitos da temperatura e do alimento no desenvolvimento de Dysdercus maurus Distant (Hemiptera, Pyrrhocoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Fábio Souto; Gonçalves,Lenicio.
Dysdercus maurus Distant, 1901 (Hemiptera, Pyrrhocoridae) é uma importante praga de Gossypium spp. (algodoeiro), Citrus Sinensis Osbeck (Rutaceae) (laranjeira) e Citrus reticulata (Rutaceae) (tangerineira), além de sementes de Chorisia speciosa St. Hil. (paineira). Este trabalho objetivou avaliar os efeitos da temperatura e do alimento no desenvolvimento de D. maurus. Foram realizados oito tratamentos, seis em que os percevejos foram alimentados com sementes de paineira e mantidos a 15, 18, 20, 25 e 30 ± 1ºC, UR 80 ± 3% e fotofase de 12 h ou em condições ambientais de laboratório (23,5 ± 2,6ºC, UR 73,3 ± 9,9 %), e dois em que foram alimentados com sementes de algodão variedade IAC-22 e mantidos a 25 e 30ºC. Em todos os tratamentos foram observados cinco...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chorisia speciosa; Exigências térmicas; Temperatura base.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400017

Immature stages of Temenis laothoe meridionalis Ebert (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Biblidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salik,Lucy Mila Garcia; Dias,Fernando Maia Silva; Carneiro,Eduardo; Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik.
ABSTRACT The external morphology and life cycle of the immature stages of Temenis laothoe meridionalis Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Biblidinae), associated with Serjania laruotteana (Sapindaceae) in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil, are described and illustrated with photographs and images from scanning electron microscopy. Special aspects of the external morphology are compared to the immature stages of other species of Biblidinae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Larva; Morphology; Neotropical; Host plant.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100016

Biologia do psilídeo-de-concha Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) em Eucalyptus spp.
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Firmino-Winckler,Daniela Cristina; Wilcken,Carlos Frederico; Oliveira,Nádia Cristina de; Matos,Carlos Alberto Oliveira de.
Biologia do psilídeo-de-concha Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) em Eucalyptus spp.. Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore também conhecido por psilídeo-de-concha, se caracteriza por ser uma espécie específica ao gênero Eucalyptus L'Her. Este trabalho teve por objetivo determinar o ciclo biológico de G. brimblecombei em Eucalyptus spp. O trabalho foi conduzido em câmara climatizada (BOD), sob a temperatura de 26 °C e fotofase de 12 horas. As espécies de Eucalyptus utilizadas para o experimento foram: Eucalyptus camaldulensis, E. tereticornis, E. urophylla, E. grandis, Corymbia citriodora e um híbrido de E. grandis x E. urophylla ('urograndis'). Inicialmente foram utilizados 100 repetições (ninfas) tratamento (espécies de Eucalyptus). As...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Psilídeo-de-concha; Praga florestal; Proteção florestal.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100030

Flight patterns and sex ratio of beetles of the subfamily Dynastinae (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Albuquerque,Larissa Simões Corrêa de; Grossi,Paschoal Coelho; Iannuzzi,Luciana.
ABSTRACT Dynastinae is one of the most representative subfamilies of Melolonthidae (Scarabaeoidea) and has considerable ecological importance due mainly to interactions with plants of the families Araceae and Annonaceae. This relationship has led to the evolution of nocturnal activity patterns, which are influenced by environmental conditions. In the present study, abiotic factors were investigated to comprehend the influence on the flight patterns and identify the sex ratio of beetles from this subfamily. A study was conducted at Campo de Instrução Marechal Newton Cavalcanti in northeastern Brazil between December 2010 and November 2011. Thirteen species of Dynastinae were identified, most of which were from the genus Cyclocephala. Abundance and richness...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazilian Atlantic forest; Cyclocephalini; Light trap; Nocturnal beetles.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300248

Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendonça,Angélica; Bernardi Marchiotti,Rafaella C.; Firmino,Ellen L.B.; Santos,Pollyanna P.; Sguarizi Antonio,Denise; Serrão,José E.; Cardoso,Claudia A.L.; Antonialli Junior,William F.
ABSTRACT Wasps are a diverse group of insects that possess a sting apparatus associated with a venom gland, which is used for predation and colony defense. The biochemistry of Hymenoptera venom has been evaluated in relation to allergy and immunology, and proteomics has been shown to be a powerful tool for the identification of compounds with pharmacological potential. Data on wasps venom the of genus Apoica are scarce, so the objective of the present work was to identify the venom proteins of the eusocial wasp Apoica pallens, as a first step towards further investigation of applied uses of the venom and its protein constituents. The venom proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, followed by MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry. A total...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mass spectrometry; MALDI-TOF/TOF; Proteins; Wasps.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400322

Type of prey influences biology and consumption rate of Orius insidiosus (Say) (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendes,Simone M.; Bueno,Vanda H. P.; Argolo,Valdirene M.; Silveira,Luis Cláudio P.
Generalist predators are capable of consuming different types of prey, and as each prey may have distinct nutritional values, each may have a distinct impact on the biology of the predator. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine how the consumption of different prey influences certain biological characteristics and the predatory capacity of Orius insidiosus (Say). The investigation was performed in climatic chamber at 25 ±1 ºC, RH 70 ± 10% and fotophase 12. Eggs of Anagasta kuehniella (Zeller), adults of Caliothrips phaseoli (Hood) and nymphs of Aphis gossypii Glover were used as prey and were provided daily ad libitum for all the mobile stages of the predator. The results showed that biological parameters of O. insidiosus are affected...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fecundity; Longevity; Predation; Predatory capacity; Prey.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100012

Diversity of Drosophilidae (Insecta, Diptera) in the Restinga forest of southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendes,Mayara Ferreira; Valer,Felipe Berti; Vieira,Júlia Gabriela Aleixo; Blauth,Monica Laner; Gottschalk,Marco Silva.
Abstract Although members of Drosophilidae are frequently the topic of ecological studies in Brazil, few have explored Restinga or, until only recently, Pampa biome environments. This study proposes to describe the diversity and temporal variation of the Drosophilidae assemblage from a Restinga forest of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. We performed monthly collections from February 2013 to January 2014 using yeasted banana-baited traps. A total of 25,093 individuals of 46 species were sampled. Drosophila simulans and the D. willistoni subgroup were the dominant taxa; D. polymorpha, D. immigrans, D. paraguayensis and Zygothrica orbitalis were of intermediate abundance, and the other 40 species were rare. Based on sampling effort estimators, our collections were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity analysis; Community ecology; New distribution record; Pampa biome; Taxonomic survey.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300248

Biologia e parasitismo de Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &amp;amp; Platner e Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) em ovos de Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Beserra,Eduardo B.; Parra,José Roberto P.
Comparou-se a capacidade de paratisimo e o desenvolvimento de Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &amp;amp; Platner e T. pretiosum Riley visando à seleção da espécie mais adequada para o controle de Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith). Os experimentos foram conduzidos em laboratório à temperatura de 25±2ºC, U.R. de 70±0% e fotoperíodo de 14L:10E. Tanto T. atopovirilia como T. pretiosum desenvolveram-se bem e mostraram-se adaptados a ovos de S. frugiperda, mesmo após serem criados por várias gerações em ovos de Anagasta kuehniella Zeller. Entretanto, fêmeas de T. atopovirilia foram mais agressivas e de maior especificidade à praga, já que apresentaram maior capacidade de parasitismo em posturas com diferentes barreiras físicas e maior aceitação pelo hospedeiro...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adequação hospedeira; Controle biológico; Lagarta-do-cartucho; Parasitóides; Tricogramatídeo.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100020

Notas sobre o tipo de Trigona limao Smith (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Lestrimelitta)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marchi,Paola; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
O nome limao tem sido usado para espécies distintas do gênero Lestrimelitta. O material-tipo de Smith depositado no The Natural History Museum (Londres) foi examinado. A operária de L. limao é descrita e o lectótipo para Trigona limao Smith, 1863 é designado. Esta espécie encontra-se restrita aos cerrados da porção central do Brasil, de São Paulo ao Maranhão. Distingue-se de outras espécies pelos seguintes caracteres diagnósticos: vértice com pouquíssimas cerdas eretas, muito finas e curtas, restritas à região interocelar; bordo anterior do mesoscuto com cerdas eretas castanhas nas laterais; laterais do mesepisterno com cerdas eretas esparsas e restritas à porção ventral e curvatura entre porções lateral e ventral, tornando-se mais longas próximo à base da...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas sem ferrão; Brasil; Meliponina; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300013

Prey identification in nests of the potter wasp Hypodynerus andeus (Packard) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) using DNA barcodes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Vargas-Ortiz,Marcelo; Huanca-Mamani,Wilson; Hausmann,Axel.
Prey identification in nests of the potter wasp Hypodynerus andeus (Packard) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) using DNA barcodes. Geometrid larvae are the only prey known for larvae of the Neotropical potter wasp Hypodynerus andeus (Packard, 1869) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) in the coastal valleys of the northern Chilean Atacama Desert. A fragment of the mitochondrial gene cytochrome oxidase c subunit 1 was amplified from geometrid larvae collected from cells of H. andeus in the Azapa Valley, Arica Province, and used to provide taxonomic identifications. Two species, Iridopsis hausmanni Vargas, 2007 and Macaria mirthae Vargas, Parra &amp;amp; Hausmann, 2005 were identified, while three others could be identified only at higher taxonomic levels,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Boarmiini; Cyclophorini; Geometridae; Insecta; Neotropical.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200007

Two new species of Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) associated with inflorescences of Goeppertia monophylla (Marantaceae) in the city of São Paulo, state of São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vaz,Suzana Casaccia; Vilela,Carlos Ribeiro; Carvalho,Antonio Bernardo.
Abstract Two new Brazilian species of Drosophila (subgenus Drosophila) are described and illustrated: Drosophila asymmetrica sp. nov. and Drosophila peixotoi sp. nov. Both species were collected, and emerged, from inflorescences of Goeppertia monophylla (Marantaceae) in the urban Forest Reserve of the Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo and their types will be deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da USP. The former species, which could not be assigned to any known group, has a conspicuously asymmetric aedeagus and a narrow oviscapt valve. The latter species belongs to the guarani group and is closely related to D. guaru, D. ornatifrons and D. subbadia, from which it can be distinguished by the presence of just one conspicuous large black...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Breeding site; Caeté; Drosophilinae; Feeding site; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200159

Seasonal flight and resource collection patterns of colonies of the stingless bee Melipona bicolor schencki Gribodo (Apidae, Meliponini) in an Araucaria forest area in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira Junior,Ney Telles; Blochtein,Betina; Moraes,João Feliz de.
Melipona bicolor schencki occurs in southern Brazil and at high elevations in southeastern Brazil. It has potential for use in meliponiculture but this stingless bee species is vulnerable to extinction and we have little knowledge about its ecology. In order to gather essential information for species conservation and management, we made a study of seasonal flight activities in its natural environment. We sampled bees entering the nests with pollen, nectar/water and resin/mud, in five colonies during each season. In parallel, we analyzed the influence of hour of the day and meteorological factors on flight activity. Flights were most intense during spring and summer, with daily mean estimates of 2,100 and 2,333 flights respectively, while in fall and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Endangered species; Flight activities; Guaraipo; Meteorological factors; Species conservation.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400015

Differences in volatile composition and sexual morphs in rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) flowers and their effect in the Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) attraction
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Aceves-Chong,Lorena; Cruz-López,Leopoldo; Sánchez-Guillén,Daniel; Grajales-Conesa,Julieta.
ABSTRACT We studied the volatile composition and sexual morphs of Nephelium lappaceum flowers from two orchards, and investigated the choice behavior of the honey bee, Apis mellifera toward the floral extracts from both locations. Our results showed significant differences in chemical composition and sexual morphs; only the hermaphrodite flowers from the Herradero orchard produced limonene and α-pinene and had longer peduncle and sepal than flowers from the Metapa orchard; on the other hand, the hermaphrodite flowers from the Metapa orchard had longer gynoecium. In the behavioral experiment the extracts from the Herradero orchard seemed to give A. mellifera foragers better cues for orientation to food sources, perhaps due to the presence of limonene and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Floral volatiles; Hermaphrodite sex; Morphological traits; Orchards; Plant–insect interactions.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100066

New systematic position of Itatingamyia Albuquerque (Diptera, Muscidae) based on molecular evidence, and description of the female of I. couriae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Haseyama,Kirstern Lica F.; de Carvalho,Claudio J.B.; Zafalon-Silva,Ândrio; Kirst,Frederico D.
ABSTRACT ItatingamyiaAlbuquerque, 1979 is rare in collections, with only nine specimens preserved in museums. Two species are known, and their placement within Muscidae was never tested using molecular data. Here, we estimate the position of Itatingamyia within Muscidae with mitochondrial (COI) and nuclear (AATS, CAD, and EF1-α) markers using Maximum likelihood and Bayesian posterior probabilities as optimality criteria. According to our results, we propose to classify Itatingamyia as a Cyrtoneurininae. We also describe the previously unknown female and egg of Itatingamyia couriaeHaseyama and de Carvalho, 2011 and expand the known distribution of this species to the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, through the discovery of 13 new specimens there. We also...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest biome; Cyrtoneurininae; Neotropical region; New records; Phylogeny.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100035

Novos Cerambycinae neotropicais e transferência de Tippmannia Monné para Hesperophanini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Napp,Dilma Solange.
Os seguintes novos táxons neotropicais de Cerambycinae são descritos: em Hesperophanini, Corupella gen. nov., espécie-tipo C. asperata sp. nov. (Brasil); em Graciliini, Aruama gen. nov., espécie-tipo A. viridis sp. nov. (Bolívia) e A. incognita sp. nov. (Brasil); em Necydalopsini, Abaiba gen. nov., espécie-tipo A. dimorphica sp. nov. (Bolívia); em Heteropsini, Unatara gen. nov., espécie-tipo U. atinga sp. nov. (Colombia). Transfere-se Tippmannia Monné, 2006 de incertae sedis para Hesperophanini.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América do Sul; Graciliini; Heteropsini; Necydalopsini.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200008

Imaturos de Sarsina violascens (Herrich-Schäffer) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Lymantriinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moraes C.,Marina; Leite,Luis Anderson Ribeiro; Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik.
Imaturos de Sarsina violascens (Herrich-Schäffer) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Lymantriinae). Sarsina violascens é uma espécie polífaga que eventualmente se alimenta de P. cattleianum Sabine (Myrtaceae) durante sua fase larval. Neste estudo são descritas a morfologia e o comportamento dos imaturos, com ilustrações, fotografias e imagens de microscopia eletrônica de varredura.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ciclo de vida; Neotropical; Noctuoidea.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400006

Do fly parasites of bats and their hosts coevolve?speciation in Trichobius phyllostomae group (Diptera, Streblidae) and their hosts (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) suggests that they do not
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Graciolli,Gustavo; de Carvalho,Claudio J. B.
We examined whether, like many parasite-host systems of coevolution, a group of obligate parasitic bat flies (Trichobius phyllostomae Kessel and related species) cospeciate with their hosts. We first did a cladistic analysis of the T. phyllostomae group and combined that analysis with a phylogenetic hypothesis from the literature for the Stenodermatinae bats. The cladistic analysis included, as outgroups, one species from each morphological group and complex of Trichobius Gervais, and one species from the following genera: Paratrichobius Miranda-Ribeiro, Megistopoda Macquart, Megistapophysys Dick &amp;amp; Wenzel, Neotrichobius Wenzel &amp;amp; Aitken, Speiseria Kessel and Strebla Wiedemann. The cladogram was rooted with a species of Strebla in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bat fly; Cospeciation; Macroevolutionary events; Trichobiinae; Sturnira.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400007

Description of the larva of Houardodiplosis rochae Tavares, 1925 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Clinodiplosini) and new record of pseudoscorpions in galls
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid.
The larva of Houardodiplosis rochae Tavares, 1925 is described and illustrated for the first time. A new record of pseudoscorpion (Olpiidae) collected from galls is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Diptera; Houardodiplosis; Gall; Pseudoscorpion.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100009

A new combination in Brachygasterina Macquart (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Elaine Della Giustina; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
A new combination is proposed: Brachygasterina valdiviensis (Pamplona &amp;amp; Couri, 2000) comb. nov., formerly in Palpibracus Rondani, 1863. Its affinities with a closely related species B. violaceiventris Macquart, 1851 are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Brachygasterina; New combination; Palpibracus; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300021

Occurrence of Cinara spp. (Hemiptera, Aphididae) on Pinus spp. (Pinaceae), in the county of Lages-SC, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lázzari,Fernanda N.; Trentini,Rosita F. R.; Carvalho,Regina C. Z. de.
A population survey of the giant conifer aphid Cinara spp. was carried out in two areas of Pinus elliottii using yellow pan traps, during two years, from July 1997 to June 1999. During the collection period, the predominant species was Cinara pinivora (Wilson, 1919), representing 99% of the collected species. A few specimens of Cinara maritimae (Dufour, 1833) and only one winged female of Cinara fresai Blanchard, 1939 were collected. The population of C. pinivora was statistically higher in the area with 4.5 year-old trees than in the 1.5 year-old ones. The highest population peaks were registered in July 1997 and in August 1998. An unexpected high number of winged parthenogenetic females was collected in December 1998. C. fresai Blanchard, 1939 is...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Faunistics; Giant conifer aphids; Insect survey; Yellow pan traps.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200019

Padrão de oviposição e tabela de vida da traça-do-tomateiro Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Medeiros,Maria Alice de; Sujii,Edison Ryoiti; Rasi,Guilherme Côrrea; Liz,Ronaldo Setti; Morais,Helena Castanheira de.
A traça-do-tomateiro apresentou maior oviposição ao colonizar tomateiros cultivados em sistema convencional em relação ao orgânico em estudos prévios realizados no campo. Visando confirmar e entender o padrão observado no campo, aspectos bioecológicos como oviposição e mortalidade de imaturos foram comparados em condições semi-controladas de casa de vegetação com plantas cultivadas em vasos com solo proveniente do sistema orgânico e convencional. Adultos da traça-do-tomateiro foram liberados na casa de vegetação e após 24h, as plantas infestadas foram transferidas para outra casa de vegetação, para acompanhamento de coortes horizontais. Os ovos naturalmente depositados pela traça-do-tomateiro foram localizados na planta e demarcados. Em seguida, a folha...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecologia nutricional; Interação inseto-planta; Seleção do hospedeiro; Sobrevivência.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300021

A new species and new records of minuta-group Gnamptogenys from Brazil (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dias,Amanda M.; Lattke,John E.
ABSTRACT We report new records of Gnamptogenys caelata Kempf (1967) and Gnamptogenys minuta (Emery, 1896) from Brazil. We also describe Gnamptogenys piei n. sp. from Southeast Brazil. This distinctive new species is known only from a single worker found in leaf litter from montane forests of the Mantiqueira mountains in Itatiaia National Park, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The specimen was collected at 1991 m above sea level, an infrequent altitude for minuta-group ants, usually more common at lower altitudes. The new species is imaged, compared with other minuta-group species, and an updated identification key for all known species of the minuta-group is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Ants; Atlantic forest; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100030

Rediscovery of Bothynus cribrarius (Fairmaire) (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Dynastinae, Pentodontini): description of the male and precise location data
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Duarte,Paulo R.M.; Grossi,Paschoal C.
ABSTRACT Bothynus cribrarius (Fairmaire) was rediscovered after studying the MNRJ and FIOC collections. The male is described and illustrated for the first time. Accurate location data is presented after 130 years since its species description.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Brazil; Itatiaia; New record; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400290

Prevalence of larvae of the bot fly Cuterebra simulans (Diptera, Oestridae) on Gracilinanus microtarsus (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) in southeastern Cerrado from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cruz,Leonardo Dominici; Fernandes,Fernanda Rodrigues; Linhares,Arício Xavier.
The prevalence of Cuterebra simulans bot fly parasitism on marsupial Gracilinanus microtarsus was compared between sexes and seasons of the year. No significant difference was observed between females and males but prevalence was higher in warm-wet season than cool-dry season. This pattern agree with observations of others studies with oestrids flies in southern Neotropical areas, suggesting the occurrence of latitudinal change in the peak of bot flies reproductive activity related to seasons of the year along these systems. This is the first record of C. simulans larvae parasitism on G. microtarsus and its occurrence in southern areas of the Neotropical region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bot fly; Myiasis; Opossum; Parasitism.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200017

O subgênero Centris (Schisthemisia) Ayala: notas complementares e descrição de uma nova espécie (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moure,Jesus Santiago.
The subgenus Centris (Schisthemisia) Ayala: complementary notes and description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Centris (Schisthemisia)Ayala, 2002 is redescribed, pointing out some other important distinctive characters. It includes: Centris (Schisthemisia) flavilabris Mocsáry, 1899 (type species), Centris (Schisthemisia) boliviensis Mocsáry, 1899 stat. nov., Centris (Schisthemisia) fulva Friese, 1924 stat. nov., and Centris (Schisthemisia) restrepoi sp. nov. from Colombia, Villa Vicencio. A key to the species and illustrations are added.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthophoridae; Centris (Schisthemisia); Hymenoptera; Neotropical bees.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400002

Panbiogeografía, componentes bióticos y zonas de transición
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morrone,Juan J.
El reconocimiento de componentes bióticos resulta clave para comprender la evolución en espacio-tiempo. La panbiogeografía representa un enfoque biogeográfico que puede aplicarse para identificar estos componentes bióticos. Se proprorciona una revisión del enfoque panbiogeográfico, incluyendo definiciones de conceptos básicos (trazos individuales y generalizados, nodos, líneas de base y centros de masa) y métodos (manual, matrices de conectividad e incidencia, compatibilidad de trazos y análisis de parsimonia de endemismos). Como un ejemplo de este enfoque, se identifican 70 componentes bióticos de América Latina y el Caribe, se caracterizan brevemente, y se ordenan en un sistema biogeográfico de tres regiones, siete subregiones y dos zonas de transición....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeografía; Evolución; Neotrópicos; Nodos; Análisis de parsimonia de endemismos; Trazos.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200001

Nova espécie do gênero Ptesimopsia Costa (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena.
Ptesimopsia gracilis sp. nov. coletada em armadilha malaise na Fazenda Jaburu, Canindé do São Francisco, Sergipe, Brasil, é descrita e ilustrada.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Elateridae; Ptesimopsia; Pyrophorini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200010

Cem anos da Entomologia Forense no Brasil (1908-2008)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pujol-Luz,José Roberto; Arantes,Luciano Chaves; Constantino,Reginaldo.
Apresentamos uma história do desenvolvimento da Entomologia Forense no Brasil e uma avaliação do estado da arte e perspectivas. Esses estudos no Brasil iniciaram-se em 1908 com os trabalhos pioneiros de Roquette-Pinto e Oscar Freire, que notaram a grande diversidade da fauna de insetos necrófagos e a impossibilidade de aplicação direta de métodos desenvolvidos na Europa. Nas últimas duas décadas a Entomologia Forense tem avançado rapidamente no Brasil, mas ainda existem lacunas importantes no conhecimento, especialmente com relação à taxonomia, biologia e ecologia dos principais grupos de moscas e besouros necrófagos e também falta de integração entre os entomologistas e a polícia judiciária. Atualmente existem no Brasil mais de 20 pesquisadores...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: História; Insetos necrófagos; Tafonomia forense.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400001

Immatures of Gratiana conformis (Boheman) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.; Teixeira,Édson Possidônio.
Egg cases and larvae of Gratiana conformis (Boheman, 1854) were collected on Solanum paniculatum L. and reared in laboratory. Egg case, egg, third instar and mature larvae and pupa are described and illustrated. Biological notes and a comparison with the immatures of other Gratiana species and Charidotis gemellata Boheman, 1855, are also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Charidotis; Egg case; Exuvio-fecal shield; Solanum.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200006

Desempenho do parasitóide Nasonia vitripennis (Walker)(Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) utilizando como hospedeiro Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius) (Diptera, Calliphoridae), sob diferentes tempos de exposição
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Leandro Silva; Couri,Márcia Souto; Coelho,Valéria Magalhães Aguiar.
Desempenho do parasitóide Nasonia vitripennis (Walker) (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) utilizando como hospedeiro Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius) (Diptera, Calliphoridae), sob diferentes tempos de exposição. Foram estudados o desenvolvimento pós-embrionário, a produtividade da pupa hospedeira, a taxa de parasitismo e a razão sexual de Nasonia vitripennis (Walker) criadas em pupas hospedeiras de Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius). Analisaram-se diferentes tempos de exposição: 24, 48, 72 e 96 horas. Fêmeas nulíparas foram individualizadas em tubos de ensaio contendo as pupas hospedeiras e tampados com algodão hidrófobo. Cada tratamento foi constituído de 10 repetições. Após a exposição, os himenópteros foram descartados e as pupas hospedeiras foram mantidas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle Biológico; Moscas; Parasitismo.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100017

Myrciamyia pterandrae (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Lopesiini), a new species of gall midge associated with Pterandra pyroidea A. Juss. (Malpighiaceae), an endemic plant in Brazilian Cerrado
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,V.C.; Flor,I.C.; Oliveira,L.A.
ABSTRACT Myrciamyia pterandrae (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a new galling species associated with Pterandra pyroidea (Fabaceae), an endemic plant species in Brazilian Cerrado, is described based on larva, pupa, male and female. M. pterandrae galls were collected in the municipality of Quartel de São João, State of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. Larvae were removed from the galls and pupae, and adults were obtained by rearing. The specimens were mounted on slides, and the diagnostic morphological characters were illustrated. M. pterandrae is compared to Myrciamyia maricaensis Maia, 1996 the unique, previously known species of the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Galling species; Interaction insect–plant; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300220

Description of Lutzomyia (Helcocyrtomyia) herreri sp. nov. (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) from the South Peruvian Andes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice A. Bianchi; Cáceres,Abraham G.
A new species of phlebotomine, Lutzomyia (Helcocyrtomyia) herreri sp. nov., belonging to the series osornoi, from the Department of Puno, Peru, is described. Identification keys for both sexes of the species of this series are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lutzomyia (Helcocyrtomyia) herreri sp. nov.; Peruvian Andes; Phlebotominae; Psychodidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400012

Effects of forest conversion on the assemblages' structure of aquatic insects in subtropical regions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bertaso,Tiago R.N.; Spies,Marcia R.; Kotzian,Carla B.; Flores,Maria L.T.
The effects of forest conversion to agricultural land uses on assemblages of aquatic insects were analyzed in subtropical streams. Organisms and environmental variables were collected in six low-order streams: three streams located in a forested area, and three in areas converted to agricultural land uses. We expected that the aquatic insects' assemblage attributes would be significantly affected by forest conversion, as well as by environmental variables. Streams in converted areas presented lower species richness, abundance and proportion of sensitive insect taxa. The ANOSIM test evidenced strong difference in EPT assemblage structure between streams of forested and converted areas. The ISA test evidenced several EPT genera with high specificity to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agricultural land use Aquatic macroinvertebrates Ephemeroptera; Plecoptera and Tricoptera taxa Headwater streams Parque Estadual do Turvo.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100043

Orius insidiosus (Say, 1832) (Heteroptera, Anthocoridae): sensibilidade ao fotoperíodo e diapausa reprodutiva?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Luís Cláudio Paterno; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes.
The minute pirate bugs, Orius spp., are known as predators on several pests as thrips, aphids, spider mites and whiteflies. Orius insidiosus is an important thrips predator, commercially used around the world. However, one of the main problems on biological control of thrips in temperate regions is the occurrence of reproductive diapause in Orius species. This characteristic promotes the interruption of biological control strategies when predators are exposed to short photoperiods. This research had as objective to evaluate the influence of different photoperiod conditions on eggs/nymphs and adults of O. insidiosus in laboratory. The trials were carried out through the combination of eggs/nymphs and adults reared under the photoperiods 10L:14D; 11L:13D;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Development time; Photophase; Predator; Reproduction.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400016

Efeitos da temperatura no desenvolvimento, fecundidade e longevidade de Gargaphia torresi Lima (Hemiptera, Tingidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Carlos Alberto Domingues da.
O desenvolvimento de Gargaphia torresi Lima em folhas de algodão foi estudado em câmara climatizada a 20, 23, 25, 28 e 30ºC, umidade relativa de 70±10% e fotofase de 12h. O período de incubação variou de 11 (20ºC) a 4 (30ºC) dias; o estágio ninfal de indivíduos que originaram fêmeas e machos variou de 20,8 (20ºC) a 8,3 (30ºC) dias e de 28,8 (20ºC) e 8,6 (30ºC) dias, respectivamente. O desenvolvimento dos estágios imaturos para indivíduos que originaram fêmeas e machos variou de 31,8 (20ºC) a 12,3 (30ºC) dias e de 31,5 (20ºC) a 12,6 (30ºC) dias, respectivamente. Os valores de longevidade e fecundidade foram inversamente proporcionais ao aumento da temperatura. As exigências térmicas (K) e temperaturas-base (Tb) foram estimadas para cada um dos estágios...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biologia; Gargaphia torresi; Hemiptera; Temperatura; Temperatura-base.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400018

Eryphus Perty, 1832 e Tacyba, um novo gênero de Heteropsini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Eryphus Perty, 1832 and Tacyba, a new genus of Heteropsini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Some species, up to now, included in Callideriphus Blanchard, 1851 are rearranged in: a) those congeneric with Callideriphus grossipes Blanchard, 1851 and b) not congeneric. The first set of species will be treated in a future paper; the second one, on the other hand, is subdivided into Eryphus Perty, 1832 and Tacyba gen. nov. Eryphus Perty, 1832 (type species: Eryphus bipunctatus Perty, 1832), a valid genus, is redescribed and a key for the species is also provided. The following species are transferred to Eryphus: E. bivittatus (Melzer, 1934) comb. nov., E. carinatus (Zajciw, 1970) comb. nov., E. flavicollis (Fisher, 1938) comb. nov., E. laetus (Blanchard, 1851) comb....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Callideriphus; Eryphus; Heteropsini; Tacyba; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100010

Comportamento e ciclo de vida de Phaedon confinis (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) em condições de laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Milléo,Julianne; Corrêa,Geovan Henrique; Leite,Maysa de Lima; Pedrosa-Macedo,José Henrique.
Alguns aspectos do comportamento e da biologia de Phaedon confinis Klug, 1829 foram avaliados em Senecio brasiliensis (Spreng.) Less. Os insetos adultos foram coletados em Ponta Grossa (Paraná, Brasil) e mantidos a uma temperatura média ambiente de 20,03º C. Os ovos de P. confinis são alongados e amarelados, obtendo-se um total médio de 756,75 ± 50,19 ovos por fêmea, com média de 7,54 ± 0,99 ovos por postura. O período de incubação médio foi de 7,38 ± 0,21 dias e a viabilidade média dos ovos de 44,69% ± 7,45. As larvas têm coloração castanho-escura, com cerdas curtas distribuídas por todo corpo e a forma foi semelhante nos três estágios larvais, aumentando de tamanho em cada ecdise. Os três estágios duraram em média 5,81 dias, 4,82 dias e 21,84 dias,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Desenvolvimento de imaturos; Phaedonini; Senecio brasiliensis.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300013

Description of the larva of Lopesia spinosa Maia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) and new occurrences of the species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urso-Guimarães,Maria V.
ABSTRACT The hitherto unknown larva of Lopesia spinosa Maia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) is described and the geographical distribution of the species is extended in Brazil to Delfinópolis in Minas Gerais; Altinópolis and Jundiaí in São Paulo. Diagnostic characters of the species and illustration of the larva are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Croton floribundus; Gall maker; Geographical distribution; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300232

Himenópteros parasitóides (Insecta, Hymenoptera) coletados em cultura de soja (Glycine max (L.)) Merril (Fabaceae), no município de Nuporanga, SP, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Perioto,Nelson Wanderley; Lara,Rogéria Inês Rosa; Santos,José Carlos Carvalho dos; Silva,Tatiane Cardoso da.
Parasitoid Hymenoptera collected in a soybean plantation (Glycine max (L.)) Merril (Fabaceae) at the municipal district of Nuporanga, SP, Brazil. Parasitoid Hymenoptera were collected by using Moericke trap placed in a soybean plantation (Glycine max (L.) Merril) (Fabaceae) of the variety Conquista, during the period of March 24th to April 7th, 2000. A total of 4,969 specimens of parasitoids, belonging to seven superfamilies and 15 families, were collected. Scelionidae, Encyrtidae, Aphelinidae and Trichogrammatidae were the most common families, being responsible for 41.66%, 19.42%, 11.19% and 7.35% of the total number of parasitoids collected, respectively. Other eleven families showed the relative frequency lower than 5%.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Hymenoptera; Parasitoid; Soybean; Survey.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200010

What is the importance of open habitat in a predominantly closed forest area to the dung beetle (Coleoptera, Scarabaeinae) assemblage?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Fábio C.; Pessoa,Karen K. T.; Liberal,Carolina N.; Filgueiras,Bruno K. C.; Salomão,Renato P.; Iannuzzi,Luciana.
What is the importance of open habitat in a predominantly closed forest to the dung beetle assemblage? The Atlantic Forest in Brazil is one of the most highly disturbed ecosystems and is mainly represented by fragmented areas. However, in places where human disturbances have ceased, certain areas are showing a natural regeneration pattern. The aim of the present study was to determine how the dung beetle assemblage responds to distinct habitat structures in a fragment of Atlantic Forest. For such, open and closed forest areas were sampled in a fragment of the Atlantic Forest in the northeastern region of Brazil. Pitfall traps baited with excrement and carrion were used to collect the beetles. A total of 7,267 individuals belonging to 35 species were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: CIMNC; Distribution patterns; Insecta; Spatial heterogeneity.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300012

Toxicological and ultrastructural analysis of the impact of pesticides used in temperate fruit crops on two populations of Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moura,Alexandre Pinho de; Carvalho,Geraldo Andrade; Cosme,Luciano Veiga; Alves,Eduardo; Botton,Marcos; Silva,Patrícia Sobral.
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of (g a.i. L-1) abamectin (0.02), carbaryl (1.73), sulphur (4.8), fenitrothion (0.75), methidathion (0.4), and trichlorfon (1.5) on the survival of larvae and pupae, on the oviposition of adults and hatching of eggs from treated Chrysoperla externa third-instar larvae from two different populations (Bento Gonçalves and Vacaria, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil). Morphological changes caused by abamectin to eggs laid by C. externa from Vacaria population were evaluated by mean of ultrastructural analysis. The pesticides were applied on glass plates. Distilled water was used as control. For the evaluation of larvae mortality, a fully randomized experimental design in a 2 x 7 (two populations x seven treatments)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Green lacewings; Integrated pest management; Natural enemy; Scanning electronic microscopy; Side-effects.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300016

First records of Glyphepomis adroguensis (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) and its parasitoid, Telenomus podisi (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), on irrigated rice fields in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Farias,Patrícia Menegaz de; Klein,Joana Tartari; Sant'Ana,Josué; Redaelli,Luiza Rodrigues; Grazia,Jocélia.
First records of Glyphepomis adroguensis (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) and its parasitoid, Telenomus podisi (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), on rice fields in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Eggs, nymphs, and adults of Glyphepomis adroguensis Berg, 1891 (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) were observed for the first time on rice fields (Oryza sativa L.) in Charqueadas (29º59'S, 51º31'W) and Eldorado do Sul (30º02'S, 51º23'W) of Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Telenomus podisi Ashmead, 1893 (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae) was found in G. adroguensis eggs.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Egg parasitoids; Rice; Stink bug.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300019

Effects of parasitoid and host age on the parasitism of Trichogramma pretiosum on eggs of Anticarsia gemmatalis
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Queiroz,Ana Paula de; Costa,Cintia Oliveira; Favetti,Bruna Magda; Silva,Gabriela Vieira; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas.
Abstract The ages of parasitoid females and their hosts can have substantial effects on parasitism and parasitoid efficacy. This relationship has been investigated over the last few decades and found to vary among species. To our knowledge, it was virtually unknown for Trichogramma pretiosum wasps that parasitize Anticarsia gemmatalis eggs. Therefore, the influence of parasitoid and host age on the parasitism of T. pretiosum on eggs of A. gemmatalis was here evaluated in three independent bioassays. Neither the number of parasitized eggs nor that of emerged parasitoids differed between T. pretiosum females of different age. The number of parasitoids per egg and the sex ratio were higher for 5-day-old females. Regarding host age, the number of parasitized...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lepidoptera-pest; Biological control; Egg parasitoid; Embryonic development.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000200201

Revisão das espécies neotropicais de Empididae (Diptera) descritas por Mario Bezzi: VII. As espécies descritas em Hilara Meigen
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rafael,José Albertino.
As cinco espécies descritas em Hilara por Mario Bezzi estão sendo redescritas e ilustradas. Atualmente três espécies permanecem em Hilara: H. irritans, H. perplexa e H. perturbans e duas espécies em Hilarigona: H. aberrans e H. abnormis. Todos os tipos primários foram examinados e estão sendo designados lectótipos para as três espécies de Hilara.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hilara; Hilarigona; Região Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300004

Taxonomic review of Gallio Evans, 1955 (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae): one less monotypic genus of Moncini
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carneiro,Eduardo; Dolibaina,Diego Rodrigo; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik; Casagrande,Mirna Martins.
ABSTRACT Moncini is the tribe of Hesperiidae that comprises the greatest diversity of small, brown, hard to identify skippers. The group is peculiarly classified as having many monotypic genera, thus offering low informative value to its systematics. This study presents a review of the genus Gallio Evans, 1955, a genus formerly recognized as monotypic, and describes three new species, Gallio imperatriz sp. nov. from Maranhão, Brazil, Gallio furtadoi sp. nov. from Mato Grosso, Brazil and Gallio eti sp. nov. from Madre de Díos, Peru and Acre, Brazil (type locality). A lectotype for Vehilius carasta Schaus, 1902 is designated. Gallio is therefore redescribed and illustrations and diagnosis to its species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Butterfly; New species; Skipper systematics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400294

A new cluster-brood building species of Plebeia (Hymenoptera, Apidae) from eastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Melo,Gabriel A. R.; Costa,Marco A.
A new species of Plebeia, the second largest genus of stingless bees in the Neotropical region, is described from eastern Brazil. Plebeia grapiuna sp. nov., known only from the lowland forests of southern Bahia, is most similar to P. lucii Moure, a species recently described from Minas Gerais. The lack of yellow marks and the smoother integument of the frons and mesoscutum in P. grapiuna sp. nov. distinguish them. Main features of the nesting habits of the new species are described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Meliponina; Neotropical region; Nesting biology; Stingless bees.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100019

Taxonomia e morfologia de espécies neotropicais de Graphomya Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques,Bianca; Couri,Márcia S.
Graphomya Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Muscidae) pode ser reconhecido por padrões cromáticos característicos no mesonoto e abdômen e pelas cerdas catepisternais 0:2. Das 14 espécies citadas na literatura para a Região Neotropical, sete são redescritas, com descrições das terminálias masculina e feminina - G. analis (Macquart), G. maculata (Scopoli), G. meridionalis Townsend, G. mexicana Giglio-Tos, G. occidentalis Arntfield, G. podexaurea(Enderlein) e G. tropicalis Malloch, aqui revalidada. Ilustrações coloridas do mesonoto e do abdômen são apresentadas para facilitar o reconhecimento das espécies. O neótipo de G. maculata é designado. A fêmea de G. podexaurea é registrada pela primeira vez. O registro geográfico das seguintes espécies é ampliado: G....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Descrições; Neotropical; Terminália.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400006

First high-altitude record of Bucculatrix mirnae Vargas and Moreira (Lepidoptera, Bucculatricidae) on a newly documented host plant: the importance of host plant distribution for conservation on the western slopes of the Andes mountains of northern Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Mundaca,Enrique A.
ABSTRACT Bucculatrix mirnae Vargas and Moreira, 2012 (Lepidoptera, Bucculatricidae) is a micromoth native to the coastal valleys of the Atacama Desert previously known to occur only in the type locality of the Azapa Valley, close to sea level. Its immature stages are associated with the shrub Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Pers. (Asteraceae). We report data on the occurrence of B. mirnae found for the first time at 3500 m above sea level on the western slopes of the Andes mountains of northern Chile. In addition, Baccharis alnifolia Meyen &amp; Walp. is recorded as a new host plant for B. mirnae. The implications of this finding for conservation in the arid western slopes of the Andes habitats in northern Chile are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Asteraceae; Baccharis alnifolia; Baccharis salicifolia; Leaf miner; Leaf skeletonizer.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400356

Biology of the immature stages of Strymon crambusa (Lycaenidae, Theclinae) on Oxalidaceae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Neuza Aparecida Pereira da; Lepesqueur,Cintia; Souza,Agnelo Rodrigues; Morais,Helena Castanheira.
ABSTRACT We document the biology and morphology of the egg, caterpillar, and pupa of Strymon crambusa (Hewitson, 1874), a Neotropical Eumaeini. In the Cerrado, the caterpillar feeds on the inflorescences and leaves of Oxalis L. S. crambusa has four larval instars, all of which are illustrated. The density of caterpillars on plants is higher than that recorded for leaf-feeding caterpillars and other flower-feeding Eumaeini, which suggests that the species is a specialist on Oxalidaceae in the Cerrado.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Cerrado grassland; Hemiargus hanno; Oligophagous; Papilionoidea.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100068

Sand flies (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) from Central Amazonia and four new records for the Amazonas state, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Alves,Veracilda R.; Freitas,Rui A. de; Santos,Francisco L.; Oliveira,Arley F. J. de; Barrett,Toby V.; Shimabukuro,Paloma H. F.
Sand flies from Central Amazonia and four new records for the Amazonas state, Brazil. A survey was conducted in May and June 2008 to study the fauna of insects in Central Amazonia, Brazil. As part of the survey, we report here that sixty species of phlebotomine were identified, totaling 13,712 specimens from 13 genera. The collection sites were located at the border between the states of Pará and Amazonas, comprising three municipalities from the Amazonas state (Borba, Maués, and Nhamundá). Malaise, CDC and Shannon traps were used to collect the insects. Most of the sand flies were collected by CDC traps (89.5%), while Malaise and Shannon traps collected 7% and 3.5%, respectively. The most abundant genera, representing 97.1% of the total sand flies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Inventory medical entomology phlebotomine sand flies.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200009

Taxonomia de Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) da Mata Atlântica Brasileira
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gobbi,Fernanda T.; Azevedo,Celso O.
Pseudisobrachium é um gênero de Bethylidae pouco estudado na região Neotropical, embora seja um dos mais abundantes em coletas e museus. Há 19 espécies de Pseudisobrachium citadas para a Mata Atlântica Brasileira até o momento. Material de 45 localidades da Mata Atlântica Brasileira foi estudado e foram investigados 134 caracteres. Foram reconhecidas 48 espécies, 17 previamente descritas (P. amplum Waichert &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004; P. apenesoides Waichert &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004; P. castaneiceps Evans, 1966; P. corvinum Evans, 1969; P. cuspidatum Waichert &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004; P. filum Waichert &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004; P. formosum Waichert &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004; P. intentum Waichert &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004; P. latum Waichert &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2004;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Parasitóide; Pristocerinae; Região Neotropical; Sistemática.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200003

Desenvolvimento pós-embrionário de Anteos menippe (Hübner) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) em Cassia ferruginea Shrad. (Caesalpinaceae), em laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Born,Flávia de Souza; Lima,Iracilda Maria de Moura.
Com o objetivo de estabelecer a duração do desenvolvimento pós-embrionário e dos instares, foram coletados ovos de Anteos menippe em folhas de Cassia ferruginea e levados ao laboratório para o registro das datas das ecdises. O desenvolvimento pós-embrionário durou (média ± erro-padrão) 25,7 ± 0,4 dias. O período larval (15,9 ± 0,3 dias) representou 61,7% do desenvolvimento e contou com cinco instares: L1= 2,2 ± 0,1; L2= 1,7 ± 0,2; L3= 2,0 ± 0,1; L4= 3,4 ± 0,1 e L5= 6,4 ± 0,3. Este último ínstar contou com uma fase ativa (5,4 ± 0,3 dias) e prepupa (1 dia). O período pupal foi de 9,9 ± 0,2 dias. O período de inatividade (prepupa + pupa) foi de 10,9 ± 0,2 dias representando 42,2% do desenvolvimento pós-embrionário, sendo o período ativo (larval ativo) 57,8%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coliadinae; Ontogenia; Planta-hospedeira; Razão-sexual.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400011

Influência da temperatura na reprodução e longevidade do predador Orius thyestes Herring (Hemiptera, Anthocoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Lívia Mendes; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes; Mendes,Simone Martins.
O desenvolvimento e a fecundidade das espécies de Orius são bastante influenciados por uma série de fatores, como as condições ambientais, e em particular, pela temperatura. Esse trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a reprodução e a longevidade de Orius thyestes Herring 1966 em diferentes temperaturas, tendo como alimento, ovos de Anagasta kuehniella (Zeller, 1879). O experimento foi conduzido em câmaras climatizadas com temperaturas de 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31 ± 1ºC, UR de 70±10% e fotofase de 12horas. Efeito deletério da temperatura em O. thyestes foi obtido a 16ºC, na qual apenas 40% das ninfas atingiram a fase adulta, e destes apenas 19% não apresentaram deformações morfológicas. O maior período de pré-oviposição foi observado a 19ºC (17,8 dias). Os...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Fecundidade; Longevidade; Orius sp.; Oviposição.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300010

Metapolybia araujoi, a new species of swarming social wasp from the Brazilian Amazon rainforest (Vespidae: Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Somavilla,Alexandre; Andena,Sérgio Ricardo.
Abstract A new species of Metapolybia, collected in Pará State, Brazil, by Adolph Ducke, in 1902, is described and comparative remarks are given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Adolph Ducke Epiponini Metapolybia Pará State; Brazil.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200083

Espécies novas e notas sobre Dianthidiini (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) do Peru
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban&lt;A NAME="top2"&gt;&lt;/A&gt;,Danúncia.
São descritas quatro espécies novas de Dianthidiini do Peru: Duckeanthidium tarapotoense sp. nov. e Grafanthidium yurimaguasano sp. nov. de Tarapoto, Yurimaguas; Anthodioctes sanmartinensis sp. nov. e Anthodioctes shilcayensis sp. nov. de Tarapoto, Boca Toma. O macho de Anthodioctes indescriptus (Dalla Torre, 1890) é descrito pela primeira vez e são dadas novas ocorrências de Bothranthidium lauroi Moure, 1947, no Peru.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dianthidiini; Espécies novas; Novos registros; Região Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300011

Notes and descriptions of Neotropical Macrotomini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hovore,Frank T.; Santos-Silva,Antonio.
Mallodon vermiculatus sp. nov. (from Panama) and Nothopleurus santacruzensis sp. nov. (from Bolivia) are described and illustrated. Mallodon dasystomus dasystomus (Say, 1824) = M. mandibularis Lackerbeck, 1998 syn. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mallodon; New species; Nothopleurus; Prioninae; Synonymy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100009

Four new species of Neotropical spittlebugs (Hemiptera, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costes,Danice H.; Webb,Michael D.
The following new species of South American Cercopidae, are described: Ischnorhina quadrimelasma sp. nov. (Bolivia), Laccogrypota quadrilineata sp. nov. (Bolivia), (Neolaccogrypota youngi sp. nov. (Peru), and Neosphenorhina schombergi sp. nov. (Brazil).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cercopidae; Hemiptera; Neotropical; New species.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300015

Female genitalia of Pero obtusaria Prout, 1928 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
Abstract The female genitalia of Pero obtusaria Prout, 1928 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) are described and illustrated for the first time and compared to congenerics. The antrum with the dorsal part sculptured with two sinuous longitudinal stripes enables the identification of this species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Azelinini Ennominae Pero Herrich-Schäffer; 1855 Pero janichoni Lévêque; 2007 Pero jonesaria (Schaus; 1897).
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200112

A new species of Contulma Flint (Trichoptera, Anomalopsychidae) from southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Jardim,Gabriela A.; Nessimian,Jorge L.
A new species of Contulma Flint (Trichoptera, Anomalopsychidae) from southeastern Brazil. Contulma sana sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on specimens collected in the Rio Macaé Basin, Macaé, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The new species can be distinguished from congeners by the following male genitalia characters: long posterior lobes, dorsomedian processes of segment IX diverging on apical third, and well developed phallotremal sclerite. The female and immature stages are unknown.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; New species; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200012

Saving our science from ourselves: the plight of biological classification
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ebach,Malte C.; Carvalho,Marcelo R. de; Nihei,Silvio S.
Saving our science from ourselves: the plight of biological classification. Biological classification ( nomenclature, taxonomy, and systematics) is being sold short. The desire for new technologies, faster and cheaper taxonomic descriptions, identifications, and revisions is symptomatic of a lack of appreciation and understanding of classification. The problem of gadget-driven science, a lack of best practice and the inability to accept classification as a descriptive and empirical science are discussed. The worst cases scenario is a future in which classifications are purely artificial and uninformative.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Classification; DNA barcoding; Morphology; Nomenclature; Systematic; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200001

A new species of Seira Lubbock (Collembola, Entomobryidae), with a key to the species of Paraíba, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bellini,Bruno Cavalcante; Zeppelini,Douglas.
A new species of Entomobryidae of the genus Seira Lubbock, S. paraibensis sp. nov. is described and illustrated. The type locality of the species is the municipality of Areia, state of Paraíba, Brazil. The species was found inhabiting the Atlantic forest litter and top soil environment. S. paraibensis sp. nov. resembles S. pseudoannulata in many morphological features. This is the sixth species of the genus found and described in Paraiba so far. A key with the 11 species of Seira registered so far in Paraíba is provided. Also a list with all species of the genus from Brazil is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazilian collembolan diversity; Chaetotaxy patterns; Entomobryomorpha; List of species; Seirinae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200008

Catalog of the Neotropical Masarinae (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carpenter,James M.; Garcete-Barrett,Bolívar R.; Hermes,Marcel G.
A comprehensive catalog of the Neotropical Masarinae is presented. The lectotype of Trimeria howardi Bertoni, 1911, is designated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ceramiopsis; Distribution; Gayella; Neotropical region; Paramasaris; Pollen wasps; Trimeria.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300002

Uma nova subespécie de Parides bunichus (Hübner) (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae, Troidini) do interior da Bahia, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casagrande,Mirna M.; Mielke,Olaf H. H.
Parides bunichus almas ssp.nov. é descrita com base em material coletado no Pico das Almas, Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brasil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Papilioninae; Troidina; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300008

Diversity of Braconidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) of the Parque Natural Municipal de Porto Velho, Rondonia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gadelha,Sian de Souza; Penteado-Dias,Angelica Maria; Silva,Alexandre de Almeida e.
Braconidae is a highly diversified family of Hymenoptera and usually known by their role in biological control both in agricultural and natural ecosystems. Despite of that, little is known about its diversity in the Amazon region. The present work inventoried the braconid fauna of an Open Ombrophylous Forest with Palm Trees of the Parque Natural Municipal de Porto Velho, RO. Insects were collect from June/2008 to May/2009 using six Malaise traps in different parts of the reserve. A total of 377 wasps were captured, 17 subfamilies and 56 genera identified. Braconinae, Microgastrinae, Doryctinae and Rogadinae subfamilies were very abundant, and also the genera Aleiodes, Bracon, Capitonius, Compsobracon, Heterospilus, Hymenochaonia, Opius, Pedinotus, Rogas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ichneumonoidea; Parasitoid wasps; Richness; Western Amazon.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400011

Colony cycle of the social wasp Mischocyttarus consimilis Zikán (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Torres,Viviana O.; Montagna,Thiago S.; Fernandes,Wedson D.; Antonialli-Junior,William F.
Colony cycle of the social wasp Mischocyttarus consimilis Zikán (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). This study describes some aspects of the colony cycle of the Neotropical social wasp Mischocyttarus consimilis, from data obtained under field conditions. Our results showed that the colony cycle in M. consimilis is annual and asynchronous in relation to the months of the year. The colonies remained active for approximately eight months. Most of the abandonments were associated with natural causes, and were most frequent in the pre-emergence stage. The nests were constructed preferentially in man-made structures, especially in sites protected from direct sunlight and rain. Colony foundation was either by haplometrosis or pleometrosis, being the first form predominant.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Colony development; Natural history; Neotropical wasp; Phenology; Polistinae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200016

Identification key for drosophilid species (Diptera, Drosophilidae) exotic to the Neotropical Region and occurring in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Yuzuki,Keven; Tidon,Rosana.
Abstract Thirteen species of drosophilid exotic to the Neotropical Region are recorded in Brazil, and some of them are highly invasive and threaten significantly fruit cultures. We provide an illustrated key for identifying these species, and briefly discuss their taxonomic status, distribution, and occurrence in the Neotropics. The key should not only support newcomers to the study of Drosophila but also facilitate their identification by those interested in insects associated with cultivated areas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological invasions; Drosophila; Invasive species; Scaptodrosophila; Zaprionus.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100205

Redescription of Oropezella abdominalis Collin from Chile with description of the male and a key to the Neotropical genera of Ocydromiinae (Diptera, Hybotidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ale-Rocha,Rosaly.
Oropezella abdominalis Collin, 1933 (Diptera, Hybotidae) is redescribed and the male is described for the first time. An identification key to the Neotropical genera of Ocydromiinae is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical Region; Ocydromiini; Male; Systematics.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400003

Artrópodos associados à copa de Attalea phalerata Mart. (Arecaceae), na região do Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Geane Brizzola dos; Marques,Marinêz Isaac; Adis,Joachim; Musis,Carlo Ralph De.
Six individuals of the palm A. phalerata, in Poconé floodplains of Mato Grosso, were sprayed with a synthetic pyrethroid (0.25% concentration) in order to study the biomass, diversity, and richness of the canopy arthropods. A total of 17,188 (238.7±80.6 ind./m²) arthropods belonging to 22 Orders, was collected in a 72 m² funnel area. Two hours after spraying, 58.9% of the total number fell into the funnels, 37.6% was obtained by shaking the trees, and finally, 3.5% after cutting and washing all the palm leaves. The Coleoptera (27.4%), Hymenoptera-Formicidae (19.0%), Collembola (13.6%), Psocoptera (10.7%), Diptera (9.0%) and Araneae (6.4%) were the predominant. The total biomass was 15.1 g dry weight (0.4mg/m²; 0.13+0.04/tree). A total of 4,715 beetles...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arthropods; Attalea/biomass; Attalea/guilds; Pantanal.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200010

Veliidae (Insecta: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) from Colombia: Description of a new species and of the male of Euvelia meta Molano, Moreira &amp;amp; Morales, 2016
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morales,Irina; Molano,Fredy; Moreira,Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo.
Abstract Stridulivelia (Aenictovelia) chocoana sp. nov. (Heteroptera: Veliidae: Veliinae) is described based on specimens from the Colombian department of Chocó. The new species is diagnosed by pronotal humeral angles, body length, male hind trochanter and paramere shape. Furthermore, we describe and illustrate the previously unknown male of Euvelia meta Molano, Moreira &amp; Morales, 2016 (Heteroptera: Veliidae: Microveliinae) and its range is extended to Amazonas and Vichada departments.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Faunistics; Hemiptera; South America; Taxonomy; Water striders.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100215

External morphology of immature stages of Zaretis strigosus (Gmelin) and Siderone galanthis catarina Dottax and Pierre comb. nov., with taxonomic notes on Siderone (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Charaxinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dias,Fernando Maia Silva; Oliveira-Neto,José Francisco de; Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik.
ABSTRACT The external morphology of immature stages of Zaretis strigosus (Gmelin, [1790]) and Siderone galanthis catarina Dottax and Pierre, 2009 comb. nov. from southern Brazil are described. Additionally, morphology of the adults and sequences of the mitochondrial gene cytochrome oxidase, subunit I, were analyzed in order to evaluate the taxonomy of Siderone galanthis Hübner, [1823]. Immatures were collected on Casearia sylvestris (Salicaceae) in Curitiba, Paraná, and Balneário Barra do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil, and reared at the laboratory. Morphological descriptions and illustrations are provided, based on observations through stereoscopic and optic microscopes attached to camera lucida; results are compared and discussed and immature stages of some...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anaeini; Chaetotaxy; DNA barcoding; Leafwing; Zaretidinae.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400307

Notas sobre a bionomia de Trichotrigona extranea Camargo &amp;amp; Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,João M. F.; Pedro,Silvia R. M.
Três ninhos de T. extranea, encontrados nas matas de igapó, na localidade de Samaúma, foz do rio Daraã (64°45'35" W, 0°27'7" S), AM, Brasil, são descritos e ilustrados. Este é o único lugar onde esta espécie é conhecida. Todos os ninhos estavam em ocos de ramos secos de "Tanimbuca" - Buchenavia suaveolens Eichler (Combretaceae). Dois deles compartilhavam o oco com ninhos de Frieseomelitta sp. e um era solitário. Um ninho continha 46 células de cria, 43 operárias adultas e uma rainha fisogástrica; o segundo, 240 células, 117 operárias, 25 machos e uma rainha fisogástrica; o terceiro, 260 células, 163 operárias, uma rainha fisogástrica e uma pupa de rainha. As células são construídas na forma de cacho, como em Friseomelitta, e as células de rainha são do...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas-sem-ferrão; Cleptobiose; Ninho; Trichotrigona.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100013

Manual of central american diptera
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400023

Espécies novas de Tomosvaryella Aczél (Diptera, Pipunculidae) da Argentina e chave para as espécies Sul-americanas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ale-Rocha,Rosaly; Souza,Bruna Barbosa de.
Duas espécies novas de Tomosvaryella Aczél são descritas para a Argentina, Tomosvaryella lobata sp. nov. e Tomosvaryella platypoda sp. nov.; uma chave de identificação para as espécies sul-americanas de Tomosvaryella é apresentada e são fornecidos registros novos de espécies de Tomosvaryella para o Brasil e Argentina.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chave; Descrição; Distribuição; Espécies novas.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300001

Sobre Gymnocerus Audinet-Serville, 1835 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Anisocerini) e gêneros relacionados
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Julio,Carlos Eduardo de Alvarenga.
On Gymnocerus Audinet-Serville, 1835 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Anisocerini) and related genera. The genus Gymnocerus Audinet-Serville, 1835 is characterized and a key to the related genera is added. New combinations: Gymnocerina cratosomoides (Bates, 1862), comb. nov. (from Gymnocerus) and Badenella gavisa (Lane, 1966), comb. nov. (from Chimboincola). New synonyms proposed: Badenella Lane, 1964 = Chimboincola Lane, 1966 syn. nov.; Gymnocerina cratosomoides (Bates, 1862) = Gymnocerus crassus Bates, 1862 syn. nov. = Gymnocerina sulfurea Lane, 1964 syn. nov. = Gymnocerina subsiciva Lane, 1964 syn. nov. = Gymnocerina spuria Lane, 1964 syn. nov. = Gymnocerina oliveirai Lane, 1964 syn. nov.; and Badenella badeni (Bates, 1875) = Gymnocerus badeni...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anisocerini; Gymnocerus; Lamiinae; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100020

Sobre o gênero Lophyraspis Stål e descrição de novas espécies (Hemiptera, Aetalionidae, Biturritiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sakakibara,Albino M.; Creão-Duarte,Antonio J.
O gênero Lophyraspis e as seguintes espécies, juntamente com algumas mudanças nomenclaturais, são tratados: Lophyraspis Stål, 1869 = Gerridius Fowler, 1896 syn. rest.; Lophyraspis muscaria (Fabricius, 1803) = Gerridius scutellatus Fowler, 1896 syn. nov. = Gerridius abbreviatus Baker, 1907 syn. nov.; Lophyraspis pygmaea (Fabricius, 1803); Lophyraspis scutellata (Fabricius, 1803) = L. cristata Stål, 1869 syn. nov. = L. armata Haviland, 1925 syn. nov.; Lophyraspis spinosa (Funkhouser, 1930) comb. nov. (anteriormente em Mina Walker, 1858); Lophyraspis fenestrata sp. nov. (Brasil, Amazonas); Lophyraspis diminuta sp. nov. (Brasil, Mato Grosso).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aetalionidae; Biturritiinae; Hemiptera; Lophyraspis; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200006

Filling gaps in species distributions through the study of biological collections: 415 new distribution records for Neotropical Cryptinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Bernardo F.; Hoppe,João Paulo M.
ABSTRACT Filling gaps in species distributions is instrumental to increase our understanding of natural environments and underpin efficient conservation policies. For many hyperdiverse groups, this knowledge is hampered by insufficient taxonomic information. Herein we provide 415 new distribution records for the parasitic wasp subfamily Cryptinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) in the Neotropical region, based on examination of material from 20 biological collections worldwide. Records span across 227 sites in 24 countries and territories, and represent 175 species from 53 genera. Of these, 102 represent new country records for 74 species. A distinct "road pattern" was detected in the records, at least within Brazil, where 50.2% of the records fall within 10...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biodiversity; Cryptini; Database; Parasitoid wasp.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400288

The three phases of the ensemble forecasting of niche models: geographic range and shifts in climatically suitable areas of Utetheisa ornatrix (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Diniz Filho,José Alexandre Felizola; Ferro,Viviane G.; Santos,Thiago; Nabout,João Carlos; Dobrovolski,Ricardo; De Marco Jr.,Paulo.
Species' geographic ranges are usually considered as basic units in macroecology and biogeography, yet it is still difficult to measure them accurately for many reasons. About 20 years ago, researchers started using local data on species' occurrences to estimate broad scale ranges, thereby establishing the niche modeling approach. However, there are still many problems in model evaluation and application, and one of the solutions is to find a consensus solution among models derived from different mathematical and statistical models for niche modeling, climatic projections and variable combination, all of which are sources of uncertainty during niche modeling. In this paper, we discuss this approach of ensemble forecasting and propose that it can be divided...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arctiidae; Climate change; Geographic range; Niche models; Uncertainty.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300001

O gênero Callideriphus Blanchard, 1851 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Heteropsini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange; Martins,Ubirajara R.
The genus Callideriphus Blanchard, 1851 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Heteropsini). The genus Callideriphus comprises only two species: C. grossipes Blanchard, 1851 (type species) and C. tucumanus sp. nov. (Argentina, Tucumán). The type locality of C. grossipes had been originally indicated as Chile, but it is supposedly considered erroneous. Its distribution, actually, extends from Southeastern Brazil up to Argentina, along the Atlantic Forest. This species is extremely variable in regard to its coloration and elytral punctation. Two subspecies are recognized: C. grossipes grossipes Blanchard, 1851 (BRAZIL: Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina) and C. grossipes flavipennis Melzer, 1934 (BRAZIL: Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Callideriphus; Cerambycinae; Heteropsini; Geographical distribution; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200003

A new key for the species of Ateuchus Weber (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) occurring in Mexico, with a description of the first North American inquiline species from a rodent burrow (Rodentia: Geomydae) and new distribution records
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kohlmann,Bert; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando Z.
Abstract The first Ateuchus Weber (Scarabaeinae) species, A. tuza sp. nov., from a rodent burrow from North America is described. Diagnostic characters are presented; photographs of an adult male and illustrations of male genitalia are included. A key for all known Mexican Ateuchus Weber species is provided. Ateuchus hornai (Balthasar) is revalidated. New distribution records from Mexico and Central America are reported.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Internal sac; Neotropical region; Scarabaeoidea; Taxonomy; Veracruz.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200131

Wing shape is influenced by environmental variability in Polietina orbitalis (Stein) (Diptera: Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Alves,Victor Michelon; Moura,Maurício Osvaldo; Carvalho,Claudio J.B. de.
ABSTRACT We measured variation and covariation in wing morphology in six populations of the fly Polietina orbitalis (Stein) (Diptera: Muscidae) to test for geographic morphological structure. Additionally, we examined the role of environmental variables in determining geographic variation in wing shape. We sampled five populations in the state of Paraná, southern Brazil (Colombo, Fênix, Guarapuava, Jundiaí do Sul and Ponta Grossa), and one in Paraguay (Mbaracayú). We choose 15 landmarks to describe the wing shape and size and 19 environmental variables to describe the local environmental conditions. Our results showed that P. orbitalis wing shape, but not size, varies geographically. A canonical variate analysis showed the existence of two clusters of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Geometric morphometrics; Muscidae; Phenotypic plasticity.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200150

Biological aspects of Leucothyreus ambrosius Blanchard (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Rutelinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Elias Soares; Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Morón,Miguel Angel.
Biological aspects of Leucothyreus ambrosius Blanchard (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Rutelinae). Coleopterans of the family Melolonthidae comprise a large group of species that feed on different food sources, including plant roots, stems, and leaves, in addition to plant materials at different decomposition stages. Several species are found in the genus Leucothyreus, occurring in different regions of Brazil, including the various biomes in the country. Information on the biology of species of the genus Leucothyreus is scarce, therefore, we conducted studies on the biological aspects of Leucothyreus ambrosius Blanchard, 1850. The period of adult occurrence was determined with a light trap installed between a cropped and pasture area in the municipality of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Geniatini; Insecta; Rizophagous insect; Scarabaeoidea; White grub.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200011

A new species of Sycorax Curtis, 1839 from Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Claudiney Biral dos; Ferreira,Adelson Luiz; Falqueto,Aloísio.
A new species of Sycorax Curtis, 1839 (Diptera, Psychodidae) from the Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil. Sycorax bravoi Santos, Ferreira &amp;amp; Falqueto sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on samples collected with a Möricke trap installed on the ground at the Biological Station of Santa Lúcia, municipality of Santa Teresa, in the Brazilian state of Espírito Santo. Males have a paramere with a spiniform prolongation on the distal surface and an aedeagus with a long posterior membranous dorsal prolongation. Females have a racket-shaped genital furca and tubular spermatheca, tapered on the apical third. This finding raises the number of Sycorax species known from Brazil to seven.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Moth fly; Neotropics; Sycoracinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400003

Biological characteristics and parasitism capacity of Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) on eggs of Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bueno,Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Parra,José Roberto Postalli; Vieira,Simone Silva; Oliveira,Luciele Januário de.
This study aimed at evaluating the biological characteristics and the capacity of parasitism of a Trichogramma pretiosum Riley, 1869 (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) strain (T. pretiosum RV) collected in Rio Verde County, State of Goiás, Brazil. The study was carried out on eggs of Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) and conducted under controlled environmental conditions at different constant temperatures. The biological parameters determined were: developmental time (egg-adult; days); emergence (%); sex ratio; number of progeny/egg; number of generation/year; thermal constant (K); temperature threshold (Tb); daily number of parasitized eggs; cumulative parasitism (%); total number of eggs parasitized by T. pretiosum; and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Egg parasitoids; Fall armyworm; Temperature.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200016

Ocorrência do fungo entomopatogênico Isaria javanica (Frieder. &amp;amp; Bally) Samson &amp;amp; Hywell-Jones (Fungi, Sordariomycetes) em lagartas de Lonomia obliqua Walker (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae, Hemileucinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Specht,Alexandre; Azevedo,João Lúcio; Lima,Elza Áurea de Luna Alves; Boldo,Juliano Tomazzoni; Martins,Mayra Kassawara; Lorini,Lisete Maria; Barros,Neiva Monteiro.
Este fungo foi isolado pela primeira vez de lagartas de L. obliqua de uma agregação em plátano (Platanus acerifolia (Aiton) Wild - Platanaceae), em Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brasil. Após isolamento, purificação e caracterização, realizou-se um teste de patogenicidade com lagartas sadias de L. obliqua para corroborar, sua infectividade pelo postulado de Koch. Constatou-se correspondência morfológica e molecular entre o inóculo e o reisolado, comprovando sua patogenicidade a L. obliqua.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Inimigos naturais; Lagartas urticantes.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300029

A new species of Actinote Hübner (Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae: Acraeini) from southeast Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,André Victor Lucci; Francini,Ronaldo Bastos; Paluch,Márlon; Barbosa,Eduardo Proença.
Abstract The present paper describes a new species of Actinote (Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae, Acraeini) from southeastern Brazil, and describes the morphology of the adults and immature stages of this species. Actinote mantiqueira sp. nov. occurs in the Serra da Mantiqueira and Serra do Mar in the Atlantic Forest. Adults from this population are very similar to other species of the “orangish red mimicry complex”, including Actinote alalia (C. Felder &amp; R. Felder, 1860), its sister species, restricted to the mountains of southern Brazil. Actinote mantiqueira sp. nov. and A. alalia are distinguishable by wing pattern, male genitalia and larval morphology, and have strongly allopatric distributions. A redescription of Actinote alalia is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Araucaria Forest; Actinote alalia; Species redescription; Immature stages.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200135

Biologia de Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925 (Hemiptera, Psyllidae), galhador da folha do araçazeiro (Psidium cattleianum)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Butignol,C. A.; Pedrosa-Macedo,J. H.
Biology of the leaf gall inducer Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925 (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) on strawberry guava tree (Psidium cattleianum). A field study was conducted in Curitiba region, State of Paraná, southern Brazil, to describe the life cycle of Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925, a leaf galling insect in strawberry guava trees (Psidium cattleianum). Three cycles were observed (1997, 1998, 1999) during regular field trips and the insects were observed in Piraquara municipality, where 15 samples with 50 infested leaves were sampled in the 1997-98 cycle. Galls were dissected for detailed studies. Neotrioza tavaresi has a univoltine cycle in which adult individuals were found inside the galls from August onwards. The sexually mature insects with sex ratio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect/plant relationship; Life cycle; Natural enemies; Psyllidae.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100001

Characterization of artificial larval habitats of Anopheles darlingi (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Brazilian Central Amazon
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Arcos,Adriano Nobre; Ferreira,Francisco Augusto da Silva; Cunha,Hillândia Brandão da; Tadei,Wanderli Pedro.
ABSTRACT Mosquitoes belonging to the Anopheles genus are of great relevance in the epidemiology and transmission of malaria, with their larval phase developing in clean waters in the presence of organic matter. However, the human presence in the Amazon has increasingly influenced the emergence of new breeding sites and larval habitats, such as clay pits, fish ponds and dams, among others. The objective of the study was to characterize mosquito larval habitats using the biotic and abiotic parameters in the metropolitan area of Manaus. We collected in 23 artificial larval habitats in Manaus, classified in dams, fish ponds and clay pits. Water samples, Anopheles larvae, aquatic macrophytes and limnological parameters were collected from each artificial larval...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Manaus; Mosquito; Malaria vector; Water quality; Anopheles spp.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400267

Descrição de uma nova espécie de Balbagathis Quate (Diptera, Psychodidae) do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bravo,Freddy.
Balbagathis intrincata sp. nov. é descrita do nordeste do Brasil (Bahia). Este é o primeiro registro do gênero no Brasil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Balbagathis intrincata; Brasil; Espécie nova; Região Neotropical; Psychodidae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400002

Larvas de Geometridae (Lepidoptera) e seus parasitóides, associadas a Erythroxylum microphyllum St.- Hilaire (Erythroxylaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marconato,Gláucia; Dias,Manoel Martins; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria.
O trabalho foi realizado em área de cerrado, em São Carlos, São Paulo, Brasil. Foram realizadas amostragens quinzenais de junho/1999 a junho/2000, por meio de guarda-chuva-entomológico. Foram registradas 22 espécies de Geometridae pertencentes a 14 gêneros; quanto aos parasitóides, 11 gêneros de Hymenoptera e dois de Diptera, Tachinidae. A ocorrência de Cyclomia mopsaria (Geometridae) foi de 83%. Outros Geometridae registrados foram: Glena unipennaria, G. bipennaria, G. demissaria, G. brachia, Physocleora junctilinea, P. cariaria, Physocleora sp., Iridopsis fulvitincta, I. nigraria, Hymenomima amberia, Macaria regulata, Ischnopteris inornata., Prochoerodes onustaria, Prochoerodes sp., Thyrinteina arnobia, Nematocampa sp., Melanolophia sp., Isochromodes...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bionomia; Brasil; Cerrado; São Paulo.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200010

First report of parasitism on pupae of Opsiphanes invirae amplificatus Stichel (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) by Conura (Conura) maculata (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae) in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Salgado-Neto,Geraldo; Lopes-da-Silva,Marcelo.
First report of parasitism on pupae of Opsiphanes invirae amplificatus Stichel (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) by Conura (Conura) maculata (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae) in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. This scientific note records the parasitism on pupae of Opsiphanes invirae amplificatus Stichel (1904) by Conura (Conura) maculata (Fabricius). This is a report of this interaction in the subtropical region of South America and the first report of the occurrence of this parasitoid in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Natural enemy; Palms; Parasitoids wasps.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200023

First report of two species of scarab beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) inside nests of Azteca cf. chartifex Forel (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Brazilian Amazonian Rainforest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Alves-Oliveira,João Rafael; Mendes,Diego Matheus de Mello; Campos,Douglas de; Silva-Neto,Alberto Moreira da; Morais,José Wellington de; Grossi,Paschoal Coelho.
ABSTRACT We report for the first time the occurrence of two species of scarab beetles, Phileurus carinatus declivis Prell, 1914 (Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) and Cyclidius elongatus (Olivier, 1789) (Cetoniinae: Cremastocheilini) inside nests of Azteca cf. chartifex Forel, 1896, a neotropical arboreal ant species. This report indicates that these two beetle species are associated, at least as inquilines, to this ant species, although the nature of this relationship remains unclear.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Central Amazonia; Flower chafer; Myrmecophily; Rhinoceros beetle.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400359

Nota sinonímica em Chinaia Bruner &amp;amp; Metcalf (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Neocoelidiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques-Costa,Ana Paula; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro.
Uma nova sinonímia é proposta: Chinaia caprella Kramer, 1958 = Neocoelidiana chlorata DeLong &amp;amp; Kolbe, 1975 syn. nov. A espécie é redescrita e ilustrada.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neocoelidiinae; Nova sinonímia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100013

Mortality of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera, Plutellidae) by parasitoids in the Province of Santa Fe, Argentina
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bertolaccini,Isabel; Sánchez,Daniel E.; Arregui,María C.; Favaro,Juan C.; Theiler,Natalia.
Mortality of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera, Plutellidae) by parasitoids in the Province of Santa Fe, Argentina. Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera, Plutellidae) larvae cause severe economic damage on cabbage, Brassica oleracea L. variety capitata (Brassicaceae), in the horticultural fields in the Province of Santa Fe, Argentina. Overuse of broad spectrum insecticides affects the action of natural enemies of this insect on cabbage. The objectives of this work were to identify the parasitoids of P. xylostella and to determine their influence on larva and pupa mortality. Weekly collections of larvae and pupae were randomly conducted in cabbage crops during spring 2006 and 2007. The immature forms collected were classified according to their...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brassica oleracea cv. capitata; Cotesia plutellae; Diadegma insulare; Diamondback moth (DBM); Oomyzus sokolowskii.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300025

Leaf consumption and duration of instars of the cassava defoliator Erinnyis ello (L., 1758) (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pratissoli,Dirceu; Zanúncio,José Cola; Barros,Reginaldo; Oliveira,Harley Nonato de.
The objectives of this research were to evaluate leaf consumption and the developmental time of the larvae of Erynnyis ello (L., 1758) (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) reared on cassava, in order to obtain information for the integrated management of this pest. The larvae were reared on excised cassava leaves in Petri dishes and later in gerbox, and kept in chambers at 24 ± 2 ºC and 75 ± 10% RH. The total leaf area consumed by the larva to complete its development was 589.67 cm²; each of the five instars consumed, respectively: 1.89 cm²; 5.74 cm²; 17.48 cm²; 76.66 cm²; and 487.90 cm². The consumption by the first three instars was insignificant, and did not reach 5% altogether; the 4th represented 13%; the 5th presented a consumption significantly higher, about...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cassava; Larval development; Leaf consumption; Pest damage.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300004

Sexual dimorphism in Diabrotica speciosa and Diabrotica viridula (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: De Carli,Mayara; Rech,Caroline; Bento,José Maurício Simões; Nardi,Cristiane.
ABSTRACT Diabrotica speciosa (Germar) and Diabrotica viridula F. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) are the two most abundant species of the genus in South America, and belong to the fucata and virgifera groups, respectively. Here, we characterize the dimorphism of the setae present on the basitarsi of males and females of these species. Dimorphism was confirmed in both species, and it was related to the presence of adhesive setae exclusively in males, which possess these structures on the basal tarsomeres of the pro- and mesothoracic legs.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Rootworms; Sexual behavior.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300172

Philogenia nemesioi, a new damselfly from Peru (Odonata, Megapodagrionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Machado,Angelo B. M.
Philogenia nemesioi, a new damselfly from Peru (Odonata, Megapodagrionidae). Philogenia nemesioi sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on one male specimen collected on forests of the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes at 900 m. It belongs to the cristalina group, but differs from other species of the group by the structure of the anal appendage.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andes; Cristalina group damselflies Insecta taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400003

New genus of fossil apoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) from the Cretaceous amber of Myanmar
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Melo,Gabriel A.R.; Rosa,Brunno B.
ABSTRACT The new genus †Burmasphex is proposed for two fossil species, †Burmasphex sulcatus sp. nov. and †Burmasphex pilosus sp. nov., described from Myanmar Cretaceous amber. It exhibits many plesiomorphic features in relation to the extant Apoidea and is here provisionally allocated in the extinct family †Angarosphecidae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Angarosphecidae; Burmese amber; Cretaceous.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400319

A survey of mealybugs infesting South-Brazilian wine vineyards
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morandi Filho,Wilson J.; Pacheco-da-Silva,Vitor C.; Willink,Maria C. Granara de; Prado,Ernesto; Botton,Marcos.
ABSTRACTMealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) are important pests of the grapevine Vitis spp. and are responsible for direct and indirect damage to production. The main mealybug species present in wine grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) in Southern Brazil were identified and their incidence evaluated. Bunch-samples (n = 50) from 131 vineyards located in the Serra Gaúcha Region (RS) of Brazil were analyzed at harvest, and the occurrence of mealybugs in the roots was evaluated at the time of eradication of plants for replanting. Mealybugs were reared in laboratory until adulthood for species determination. The species Dysmicoccus brevipes (Cockerell, 1983), Dysmicoccus sp., Planococcus citri (Risso, 1813), Pl. minor(Maskell, 1897), Pseudococcus viburni (Signoret,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dysmicoccus; Planococcus; Pseudococcus; Scale insects; Vitis spp.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300251

Prospección de lepidópteros antófagos asociados a Acacia macracantha Willd. (Fabaceae) en el norte de Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Parra,Luis E.
Se efectuó una prospección de larvas de lepidópteros antófagos asociados a Acacia macracantha Willd. (Fabaceae) en dos valles costeros del norte de Chile: Azapa y Chaca. Fueron registradas ocho especies, distribuidas en ocho géneros y cinco familias. La composición de especies del ensamble fue la misma en las dos localidades. Sin embargo, la abundancia del ensamble y la abundancia por especie fueron diferentes entre los valles.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cosmopterigidae; Geometridae; Gracillariidae; Lycaenidae; Tortricidae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200012

Description of two new species of Stenomicra Coquillett (Diptera, Periscelididae) from the Neotropics
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,Geovânia; Ale-Rocha,Rosaly.
Two new Neotropical species of Stenomicra, S. (Stenomicra) amazonensis sp. nov. and S. (Stenomicra) manausensis sp. nov., are described. These are the first species of the genus reported from the Amazon region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; South America; Stenomicrinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300007

The species of membracids described by C. Berg and M. Spinola classified in Sundarion Kirkaldy (Hemiptera, Cicadomorpha, Membracidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sakakibara,Albino M.; Creão-Duarte,Antonio J.
Pyranthe acaciae Berg, 1883 and Hemiptycha chilensis Spinola, 1852 are reinstated in Sundarion Kirkaldy, 1904 (formerly in synonymy of Callicentrus bonasia (Fabricius, 1775) (Centrotinae, Nessorhinini)). Pyranthe frustratoria Berg, 1883 (also formerly considered as synonym of Callicentrus bonasia) becomes a new synonym of Sundarion flavomarginatum (Fairmaire, 1846).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Auchenorrhyncha; Darninae; Homoptera; Nomenclatural acts; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100003

Uma nova espécie de Sigara Fabricius (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Corixidae) e redescrição das espécies do gênero com registro no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bernardo,Larissa P.; Ribeiro,José Ricardo I.; Stenert,Cristina; Maltchik,Leonardo.
Uma nova espécie de Sigara Fabricius (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Corixidae) e redescrição das espécies do gênero com registro no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Os corixídeos representam o maior grupo de percevejos aquáticos conhecido, com cerca de 40 espécies ocorrentes no Brasil. Grande parte das espécies de Sigara ocorre na Região Neotropical, 11 delas foram registradas no Brasil até o momento. A distribuição e taxonomia das espécies ocorrentes no Rio Grande do Sul são pouco conhecidas. Sete espécies foram registradas e redescritas: Sigara (Tropocorixa) chrostowskii, S. (T.) denseconscripta, S. (T.) dita, S. (T.) hungerfordi, S. (T.) platensis, S. (T.) schadei e S. (T.) townsendi. Três espécies foram registradas pela primeira vez no Estado: S. (T.)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Corixídeos; Genitália masculina; Insetos aquáticos; Nepomorpha; Sul do Brasil.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200004

Occurrence of Bondar's Nesting Whitefly, Paraleyrodes bondari (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), on cassava in Uganda
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Omongo,Christopher Abu; Namuddu,Annet; Okao-Okuja,Geofrey; Alicai,Titus; van Brunschot,Sharon; Ouvrard,David; Colvin,John.
ABSTRACT Cassava is a valued calorific source to millions of Africans who eat it daily and a vital staple for their food security. One of the key constraints to this crop is whiteflies which are both a vector of viral diseases and a direct pest. Although the African cassava whitefly is known to cause physical damage on cassava with considerable tuberous yield loss, a recent whitefly outbreak caused unusually severe damage, which prompted the current reported investigation. Molecular identification of whitefly adults sampled from the affected cassava field revealed the presence of a new whitefly species, Paraleyrodes bondari. This communication is the first report of the occurrence of P. bondari on cassava in Uganda.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: East Africa; Invasive; Manihot; New pest; Food security.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400257

Feeding and oviposition preferences of Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) for Eucalyptus spp. and other Myrtaceae in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Queiroz,Dalva Luiz de; Zanol,Keti M. R.; Oliveira,Edílson B.; Anjos,Norivaldo dos; Majer,Jonathan.
Feeding and oviposition preferences of Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) for Eucalyptus spp. and other Myrtaceae in Brazil. The Australian psyllid, Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor (Hemiptera, Psyllidae), was first detected in Brazil in 1994, where it was found on drought-affected shoots of Eucalyptus grandis in a plantation located in the northern part of Paraná State. The oviposition and feeding preferences of this psyllid were examined on 19 Eucalyptus species, one Eucalyptus hybrid (Cambiju), three Corymbia species and four native Myrtaceae species (Hexaclames edulis, Marlieria edulis, Plinia trunciflora, and Psydium sp.) under greenhouse conditions. The largest populations of C. spatulata were found on E. robusta and E. pellita, while...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Exotic pest; Forest pest; Psyllid.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100023

Necrológico: João M. F. Camargo - um naturalista dedicado às abelhas (20.06.1941 - 07.09.2009)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pedro,Silvia Regina de Menezes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400022

Description of two new species of Marilia Müller (Trichoptera, Odontoceridae) from southeastern Brazil, including the description of the female of Marilia major Müller
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dumas,Leandro Lourenço; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
Two new species of Marilia Müller (Odontoceridae), M. aiuruoca sp. nov. and M. huamantincoae sp. nov., are described and figured from Itatiaia massif, Mantiqueira mountain range, southeastern Brazil. The female of M. major Müller, 1880 is described and the species is recorded for the first time from Rio de Janeiro state.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Neotropical Region; Marilia aiuruoca; Marilia huamantincoae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300006

Effects of changes in the riparian forest on the butterfly community (Insecta: Lepidoptera) in Cerrado areas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cabette,Helena S.R.; Souza,Jaqueline R.; Shimano,Yulie; Juen,Leandro.
ABSTRACT Preserved riparian vegetation usually has greater environmental complexity than the riparian vegetation modified by human actions. These systems may have a greater availability and diversity of food resources for the species. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of changes on the structure of the riparian forest on species richness, beta diversity and composition of butterfly species in the Cerrado of Mato Grosso. We tested the hypotheses that: (i) higher species richness and (ii) beta diversity would be recorded in more preserved environments; and (iii) species composition would be more homogeneous in disturbed habitats. For hypothesis testing, the riparian vegetation of eight streams were sampled in four periods of the year in a fixed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Environmental changes; Integrity; Riparian vegetation.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100043

Trophic network of aquatic macroinvertebrates along an altitudinal gradient in a Neotropical mountain river
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Tamaris-Turizo,Cesar E.; Pinilla-A,Gabriel A.; Muñoz,Isabel.
ABSTRACT Studies of trophic networks and the evaluation of processes that occur along altitudinal gradients in river systems are of great importance because they allow an understanding of energy flow dynamics and provide scientific tools for the planning and management of river ecosystems. This research describes the trophic network of aquatic macroinvertebrates along an altitudinal gradient of the Gaira River, a mountain Neotropical watercourse located in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in northern Colombia. The organisms were collected in the upper, middle and lower reaches of the river during the rainy and dry seasons (between 2010 and 2013). Trophic relationships were evaluated through gut content analysis. The contents were determined and quantified...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Food chain length; Gaira River; Gut contents; Trophic relations.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300180

El género Apiococcus Hempel (Hemiptera, Eriococcidae), con redescripción de dos especies
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: González,Patricia; Claps,Lucía E.
The genus Apiococcus Hempel (Hemiptera, Eriococcidae), with redescription of two species. Apiococcus Hempel is a genus from Brazil composed of four gall-inducing species. The adult females of two species, Apiococcus globosus Hempel and A. singularis Hempel, from Brazil, are redescribed and illustrated. Keys to the species of the genus and their galls are given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Neotropical; Brazil; Myrtaceae; Galls.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100004

O gênero Apenesia (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) na Mata Atlântica: notas e descrição de sete espécies novas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Corrêa,Michelle S.; Azevedo,Celso O.
Foram estudadas as espécies de Apenesia Westwood, coletadas em 29 localidades ao longo de um gradiente latitudinal na Mata Atlântica. Foram descritas e ilustradas as sete espécies novas seguintes: Apenesia pectinata sp. nov., A. atlantica sp. nov., A. perlonga sp. nov., A. exigua sp. nov., A. patens sp. nov., A. simplex sp. nov., A. hepatica sp. nov.. Foi descoberta e descrita a fêmea de Apenesia elongata Evans, 1963. Foram adicionados registros novos de distribuição geográfica de quatorze espécies previamente descritas: A. apicilata Azevedo &amp;amp; Batista, A. aurita Waichert &amp;amp; Azevedo, A. clypeata Leal &amp;amp; Azevedo, A. concavata Corrêa &amp;amp; Azevedo, A. crenutala (Kieffer), A. distincta Corrêa &amp;amp; Azevedo, A. elongata Evans, A....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Morfologia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400001

Contribuição ao conhecimento dos Clytini neotropicais (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
São descritos e figurados os novos táxons da Colômbia (Magdalena): Cetimaju, gen. nov., espécie-tipo C. abare sp. nov. e Tanyochraethes minca sp. nov.; do Brasil: M. ycoca sp. nov. (Amazonas) e Neoclytus turuna sp. nov. (Amazonas, Pará); do Equador: N. anama sp. nov. (Loja); do Peru: N. potiuna sp. nov. (Cuzco); do Peru e da Bolívia: N. pinima (Ica, Chaparé).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mecometopus; Neoclytus; Neotropical; Novos táxons; Tanyochraethes.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300012

Orchid bee baits attracting bees of the genus Megalopta (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) in Bauru region, São Paulo, Brazil: abundance, seasonality, and the importance of odors for dim-light bees
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Knoll,Fátima R. N.; Santos,Leandro M.
Nocturnal bees in the genus Megalopta Smith, 1853 are generally collected using artificial light sources. However, between 1993 and 2000, a total of 946 females (no males were captured) were captured using aromatic baits commonly used for orchid bees (Euglossini) in five localities in Bauru region, São Paulo, Brazil. Aromatic compounds used in bait traps were: benzyl acetate, eucalyptol, eugenol, skatole, methyl salicylate, and vanillin. The Megalopta species collected were: M. guimaraesi (71.2% of total number of specimens), M. amoena (28.1%), and M. aegis (0.6%). Using the data from these traps, we showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between the abundance of individuals and meteorological factors, rainfall and temperature. Bees...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Chemical baits; Scent; Seasonality.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400013

A pictorial key and diagnosis of the Brazilian genera of Micropezidae (Diptera, Nerioidea)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferro,Gustavo Borges; Carvalho,Claudio J. B. de.
A pictorial key and diagnosis of the Brazilian genera of Micropezidae (Diptera, Nerioidea). This paper provides the first pictorial key and diagnosis for the Brazilian genera of the Micropezidae, based on external morphological characters illustrated with photographs. The key includes 13 genera: Cardiacephala Macquart, Cliobata Enderlein, Grallipeza Rondani, Metasphen Frey, Micropeza Meigen, Parasphen Enderlein, Planipeza Marshall, Plocoscelus Enderlein, Poecilotylus Hennig, Ptilosphen Enderlein, Rainieria Rondani, Scipopus Enderlein and Taeniaptera Macquart. For each genus, the species known to occur in Brazil are listed and their distribution records, including new ones, are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Insecta; Neotropical; Stilt-legged flies; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100009

Análise faunística de afídeos (Hemiptera, Aphididae) na Serra do Mar, Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lazzarotto,Crisleide Maria; Lazzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg.
Foram coletados na Serra do Mar, Paraná, 8134 espécimes de afídeos pertencentes a 87 espécies usando armadilhas amarelas de água durante 13 meses em onze locais com um gradiente altitudinal entre 10 m sobre o nível do mar (s.n.m.) e 1000 m s.n.m. A ocorrência e a dominância dos afídeos foram correlacionadas com características ambientais de cada área, principalmente com a altitude, flora local e alterações antrópicas. O número mais elevado de espécimes foi entre 78 m e 555 m s.n.m., sendo a grande maioria das espécies classificada como raras. As espécies consideradas comuns coletadas em todos os locais foram as de hábito polífago e aquelas cujos hospedeiros preferenciais estavam presentes na área, como: Aphis spiraecola, Toxoptera aurantii, Brevicoryne...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphididae; Armadilha de Möericke; Ecologia de populações; Floresta Atlântica.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200012

Breeding sites of Neotropical Drosophilidae (Diptera): IV. living and fallen flowers of Sessea brasiliensis and Cestrum spp. (Solanaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Rita de Cassia Oliveira dos; Vilela,Carlos Ribeiro.
The flowering phenologies of Sessea brasiliensis and three species of Cestrum (C. amictum, C. schlechtendalii and C. sendtnerianum), all belonging to the Solanaceae, were monitored in a fragment of the montane Atlantic rain forest within São Paulo city from July 1993 through June 1995. A total of 11,021 flies belonging to five species of the flavopilosa group of Drosophila (D. cestri, D. cordeiroi, D. hollisae, D. incompta and D. mariaehelenae), plus 1,244 flies belonging to four species of Zygothrica (Z. dispar, Z. vittimaculosa, Z. vittinubila and Z. aff. vittipunctata) emerged from 33,955 sampled flowers. Cestrum amictum, C. sendtnerianum and Sessea brasiliensis are recorded for the first time as host plants for the species of the Neotropical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Brazil; Drosophila spp.; Microhymenopteran parasitoids; Zygothrica spp.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400015

Chemical cuticular signature of leafcutter ant Atta sexdens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) worker subcastes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Valadares,Lohan; Nascimento,Fabio Santos do.
ABSTRACT In leafcutter ants the division of labour is associated to worker size variation clustered in four subcastes. In this work we used Atta sexdens Forel (1908) as a model to test the hypothesis that each subcaste expresses its own chemical signature comprised of cuticular lipids. To assess it, we extracted epicuticular compounds by using nonpolar solvent hexane and analysed the samples in a combined Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS). We found 24 hydrocarbons with carbon chains ranging from 19 to 39 atoms most of them classified as linear and branched alkanes. No compound occurred in the cuticle of specific worker subcaste, however, the relative proportion pattern varied greatly among them. Our results suggest that although subcastes have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atta sexdens; Cuticular hydrocarbons; Leafcutter ants; Worker subcaste.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400308

On the first tachinid fly (Diptera, Tachinidae) carrying Asclepiadoideae pollinaria in the Neotropical Region
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nihei,Silvio Shigueo; Schwarz,Elizabeth de Araujo.
On the first tachinid fly (Diptera, Tachinidae) carrying Asclepiadoideae pollinaria in the Neotropical Region. This paper reports the first Neotropical Tachinidae species possibly associated to pollination of Asclepiadoideae: a female of Euacaulona sumichrasti Townsend, 1908 (Diptera, Tachinidae, Phasiinae, Trichopodini) carrying pollinaria of Gonolobus parviflorus Decne., 1844 (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Asclepiadeae: Gonolobinae) attached to its proboscis. The fly specimen was collected in Paraguay, Departamento Canindeyú. The pollinarium is illustrated and described herein. This represents the first anthophilous record to G. parviflorus and to the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthophily; Apocynaceae-Asclepiadoideae; Euacaulona; Gonolobus; Pollination; Trichopodini.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300021

Ocorrência e aspectos biológicos de Anomala testaceipennis Blanchard (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Puker,Anderson; Abot,Alfredo Raul; Barbosa,Crislany de Lima; Ide,Sérgio; Coutinho,Gilmar Vieira.
Os coleópteros da família Scarabaeidae são importantes pragas em áreas de culturas e pastagens, principalmente devido à ação das larvas, as quais danificam o sistema radicular. São escassas as informações sobre esse grupo de pragas, desta forma, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo estudar a ocorrência e o ciclo biológico de Anomala testaceipennis Blanchard, 1856. De novembro de 2005 a novembro de 2006 foram realizadas coletas diárias com uma armadilha luminosa, e em laboratório os adultos foram mantidos em recipientes plásticos, contendo solo e mudas de Brachiaria decumbens, para estudo de biologia. Foram coletados 263 adultos de A. testaceipennis, em quase todos os meses do ano, não sendo registrados apenas em março e junho. Sobre a biologia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ciclo biológico; Coró; Flutuação populacional; Praga-de-solo; Soil pest.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100012

Diversity of Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae (Diptera, Oestroidea) in continuous forest and gaps at different stages of regeneration in the Urucu oilfield in western Brazilian Amazonia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sousa,José Roberto Pereira de; Esposito,Maria Cristina; Carvalho Filho,Fernando da Silva.
Diversity of Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae (Diptera, Oestroidea) in continuous forest and gaps at different stages of regeneration in the Urucu oilfield in western Brazilian Amazonia. The diversity of Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae in continuous forest and gaps at different stages of regeneration was studied in the Urucu river basin, in Coari, state of Amazonas, Brazil. The flies were collected at 16 sampling points, 12 in gaps at different stages of regeneration (early _ C1, mid- C2 and late successional _ C3) and four in continuous forest _ MT. The diversity of blowflies was similar in the two less regenerated habitats (C1 and C2), and lower than that in the late successional (C3) and continuous forests (MT). By contrast, the diversity of flesh flies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthropogenic impacts; Blowflies; Community ecology; Flesh flies; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400014

Larva, pupa and adult of Aeolus cinctus Candèze (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.
Larva and pupa of Aeolus cinctus Candèze, 1859 are described and adult redescribed. The larvae were collected inside termite nests and reared in laboratory. This is the first description of Aeolus immatures from Neotropical region and the second to the genus. Besides, it is the first record to the genus inside termite nest. The comparison with larva of A. mellilus (Say) is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological data; Conoderini; Morphology; Neotropical; Termites nest.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300004

Infestation and natural parasitism of aphids in single and mixed pastures of black oats and ryegrass
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sturza,Vinícius Soares; Poncio,Sônia; Santos,Aline Bosak dos; Lopes-da-Silva,Marcelo.
Some species of aphids are major pests on cereal crops and grass pastures. Usually these pests are not adequately controlled in pasture lands that become sources of aphid infestations to cereal crops. The dynamics of aphids and the incidence of natural enemies are less known in pasture systems than in cereal fields. The objective of this work was to assess the aphid infestation and natural aphid parasitism in different pasture composition. Three hypotheses were tested: 1- the aphid species composition in pastures may vary according to the cereal species in the field; 2- the mixture of two plant species can modify the amount and diversity of aphids; 3- the plant species composition of pasture fields influences the parasitism of aphids. Empirical data were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphididae; Avena strigosa L.; Cereal crops; Lolium multiflorum L; Natural parasitism.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300015

Species of Anisepyris Kieffer, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) collected in Cachoeira da Fumaça and Forno Grande State Parks, Espírito Santo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Hélio Sá.
Six species of Anisepyris Kieffer, 1905 were collected in Cachoeira da Fumaça (Alegre) and Forno Grande (Castelo) State Parks. Two of them are already known: Anisepyris lobatus Santos &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2000 and Anisepyris rectus Santos &amp;amp; Azevedo, 2000. Other four are described as new: Anisepyris attenuatus sp. nov., Anisepyris divisus sp. nov., Anisepyris inconspicuus sp. nov., and A. rotundus sp. nov.; each new species is illustrated. Two uncommon characters for Anisepyris, such as an inconspicuous anterior carina of the pronotum, and a lower mesopleural fovea partially open on the lower margin were observed being both the characters found in A. inconspicuus sp. nov. and only the first character in A. attenuatus sp. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anisepyris; Bethylidae; Brazil; Hymenoptera; Systematics.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300003

Visitantes florais do maracujá-amarelo (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa Deg. Passifloraceae) em áreas de cultivo com diferentes proximidades a fragmentos florestais na região Norte Fluminense, RJ
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Benevides,Cristine Rodrigues; Gaglianone,Maria Cristina; Hoffmann,Magali.
Este trabalho teve como objetivos estudar a biologia floral e identificar os principais polinizadores do maracujá-amarelo em áreas de cultivo com diferentes proximidades a fragmentos florestais no norte do estado do Rio de Janeiro. A floração do maracujá-amarelo teve duração de nove meses, no período de setembro a maio. As flores iniciavam a antese às 12:00 h e abriam-se ao longo do dia até às 16:30 h. O processo de curvatura dos estiletes ocorreu ao longo da antese e 72,4% das flores curvaram seus estiletes. A produção de néctar deu-se continuamente, atingindo 18μl/flor/hora e a concentração de solutos totais variou entre 38 e 42%. Xylocopa frontalis e Xylocopa ordinaria foram os principais polinizadores do maracujá-amarelo pela freqüência de visitas,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apidae; Fragmentos florestais; Mamangavas; Passifloraceae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300016

Bioactivity of the latex from Parahancornia amapa (Apocynaceae) on the development of Rhodnius nasutus (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae) under laboratory conditions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes,Marcio B. P.; Mendonça,Paloma M.; Mallet,Jacenir R. S.; Carvalho,Mário G.; Queiroz,Margareth M. C.
Bioactivity of the latex from Parahancornia amapa (Apocynaceae) on the development of Rhodnius nasutus (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae) under laboratory conditions. The aim of this study was to verify the effects of the methanolic fraction of the latex from Parahancornia amapa (Apocynaceae) (PALAM) on individuals of the species Rhodnius nasutus Stål (Hemiptera, Triatominae). Many of the insects treated with the substance presented deformities and these may interfere in the feeding and possibly hinder the reproductive capacity. They also presented significant mortality during the molt when compared to the control group, noting a gradual increase in mortality. The treated insects also presented delayed nymphal development (5th instar) and higher adult...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Laboratory; Conditions; Natural products; PALAM; Triatomine; Vector control.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400012

Noctuídeos (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) coletados em quatro Áreas Estaduais de Conservação do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Specht,Alexandre; Teston,José Augusto; Di Mare,Rocco Alfredo; Corseuil,Elio.
O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a composição das comunidades de Noctuidae na Reserva Biológica do Ibirapuitã (Alegrete) e nos Parques Estaduais do Turvo (Derrubadas), Rondinha (Sarandi) e Espigão Alto (Barracão). Dez armadilhas luminosas foram utilizadas para coletar os insetos, de novembro de 2000 a fevereiro de 2001, amostrando-se uma noite por local. Os lepidópteros foram identificados aos níveis de família, subfamília e, quando viável, até espécie. Foram coletados 6.374 noctuídeos pertencentes a 249 táxons, distribuídos em 17 subfamílias. Os resultados indicam a existência de número maior de noctuídeos no Estado e a importância das Unidades Estaduais de Conservação para a manutenção da biodiversidade.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Armadilha luminosa; Biodiversidade; Estrutura da comunidade; Inventariamento de fauna.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100015

First record of necrophagy by Scybalocanthon nigriceps Harold (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Messas,Yuri F.; Souza,Hebert S.; Schiffler,Gustavo; Sobczak,Jober F.
First record of necrophagy by Scybalocanthon nigriceps Harold (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae). The S. nigriceps specimen was observed making small cuts and removing portions of the carcass of a frog Haddadus binotatus (Spix) in February 24, 2011, in Serra do Japi, São Paulo State, Brazil. This note presents another record of necrophagy for Scybalocanthon.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biodiversity; Dung beetle; Interaction.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200014

Diversidade de Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) coletados com armadilha de interceptação de vôo no Refúgio Ecológico Charles Darwin, Igarassu-PE, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Cristiane Maria Queiroz da; Silva,Fernando Augusto Barbosa; Farias,Ângela Isidro de; Moura,Rita de Cássia de.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar riqueza, abundância, diversidade e equitabilidade das espécies de Scarabaeinae em dois ambientes no Refúgio Ecológico Charles Darwin (RECD), Pernambuco. As coletas foram realizadas com armadilha de interceptação de vôo entre os meses de Abril e Junho de 2007, totalizando seis coletas. Foram capturados 4576 escarabeíneos, pertencentes a 35 espécies, 15 gêneros e seis tribos. Sete novos registros de espécies foram feitos para Pernambuco, passando de 26 para 33 espécies. As tribos registradas foram Canthonini, Ateuchini, Coprini, Phanaeini, Eurystenini e Onthophagini. Os gêneros melhor representados foram: Dichotomius com 84,6% dos besouros coletados, seguido por Canthidium com 7,62% e Canthon com 2,48%. A espécie...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecologia de Comunidade; Mata atlântica; Rola-bosta.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100021

Efficiency of the induced mating technique for Toxorhynchites theobaldi (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Albeny-Simões,Daniel; Cassol,Angélica Soligo; Breaux,Jennifer A.; Andrade,Mateus R.; Lima,Eraldo; Vilela,Evaldo.
Toxorhynchites mosquitoes play important ecological roles in aquatic microenvironments, and are frequently investigated as potential biological control agents of mosquito disease vectors. Establishment of Toxorhynchites laboratory colonies can be challenging because for some species, mating and insemination either do not occur or require a prohibitive amount of laboratory space for success. Consequently, artificial insemination techniques have been developed to assist with mass rearing of these species. Herein we describe an adapted protocol for colony establishment of T. theobaldi, a species with broad distribution in the Neotropics. The success of the technique and its implications are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Induced mating; Colony maintenance; Toxorhynchites.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100065

Revalidação de Acocoelidia DeLong (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Neocoelidiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques-Costa,Ana Paula; Cavichioli,Rodney R.
Acocoelidia DeLong, 1953 é removido da sinonímia com Coelidiana Oman, 1936. O gênero e as espécies Acocoelidia anomala DeLong, 1953 e Acocoelidia unipuncta DeLong, 1953 são redescritos. Ilustrações e a distribuição geográfica das espécies são fornecidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribuição geográfica; Neocoelidiinae; Redescrição; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300005

Records of Myodopsylla wolffsohni wolffsohni (Rothschild, 1903) (Siphonaptera, Ischnopsyllidae) on Myotis nigricans Schinz, 1821 (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), from the State of Paraná, Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Arzua,Márcia; Linardi,Pedro Marcos; Barros-Battesti,Darci Moraes.
The flea, Myodopsylla wolffsohni wolffsohni (Rothschild, 1903), had been recorded for the first time in the State of Paraná in 1940, on the bat, Myotis levis (I. Geoffroy, 1824). Previously, this species of flea had only been recorded on Myotis nigricans, in the Amazonian region. This is the second record of M. w. wolffsohni on M. nigricans in Brazil, and the first in the State of Paraná. Although this flea has been found on undetermined Chiroptera in the State of Santa Catarina, the present record represents the meridional limit of geographic distribution for the infestation on M. nigricans.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bats; Ectoparasites; Fleas; Myodopsylla; Myotis; New records.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300005

Revisão das espécies de Ceroplastinae Atkinson (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Coccidae) do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Peronti,Ana Lúcia Benfatti Gonzalez; Sousa-Silva,Carlos Roberto; Willink,Maria Cristina Granara de.
As espécies de Ceroplastinae (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Coccidae) que ocorrem no Estado de São Paulo são revisadas. São estudadas 36 espécies de Ceroplastinae, das quais 9 são sinonimizadas, 8 espécies novas são descritas e 19 são redescritas. Ceroplastes campinensis Hempel, 1901, C. bicolor Hempel, 1901, C. excaericae Hempel, 1912 e C. farmairii (Signoret, 1866), mencionadas para o Estado de São Paulo, não foram examinadas, devido a não localização do material tipo ou de outros exemplares. Nossos estudos indicaram que C. albolineatus Cockerell, 1894 e C. confluens Cockerell &amp;amp; Tinsley, 1898 foram erroneamente citadas por Hempel, 1900 para o estado de São Paulo. Coccus stellifer Westwood, 1871, atualmente Vinsonia stellifera (Westwood, 1871), é...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ceroplastes; Ceroplastidia; Vinsonia; Waxiella; Revisão.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000200001

Fauna de Alticini (Newman) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) em diferentes estágios sucessionais na Floresta com Araucária do Paraná, Brasil: diversidade e estimativa de riqueza de espécies
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Linzmeier,Adelita Maria; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele Stramare; Marinoni,Renato Contin.
A fauna de Alticini foi levantada em cinco áreas: uma de borda de mata, uma com povoamento de auracária sem manejo e três em diferentes estágios sucessionais, na Floresta com Araucária do Paraná. As coletas foram realizadas com armadilhas malaise, semanalmente, de setembro de 1999 a agosto de 2001, no Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, PR. Foram coletados 1.891 Alticini em 106 espécies. A área de borda apresentou a maior riqueza e a menor abundância. Nas áreas em sucessão, a riqueza aumentou nos estágios iniciais e diminui no estágio mais avançado. As estimativas de riqueza apontam para um aumento de sete a 50 espécies de Alticini em Vila Velha. A proporção de Chrysomelidae/Coleoptera diminuiu com o aumento do grau de sucessão vegetal das áreas,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundância; Bioindicador; Levantamento; Malaise.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100015

Revision of the genus Blauta LeConte (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Elaterinae, Ampedini, Dicrepidiina)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.
The genus Blauta Leconte, 1853 is formed by two species, B. cribraria (Germar, 1844) and B. falli Brown, 1936, recorded from Southeast of United States. The generic characterization and the redescriptions and morphological illustrations, including mouthparts and genitalia, of both species are presented. A comparison of both species is also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blauta; Dicrepidiina; Genitalia; Mouthparts; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400004

Perfil da fauna de himenópteros parasitóides (Insecta, Hymenoptera) em uma área de Mata Atlântica do Parque Estadual da Fonte Grande, Vitória, ES, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Azevedo,Celso Oliveira; Kawada,Ricardo; Tavares,Marcelo Teixeira; Perioto,Nelson Wanderley.
Survey of the hymenopterous parasitoids (Insecta, Hymenoptera) from the Parque Estadual da Fonte Grande, Vitória, ES, Brazil. Parasitoids Hymenoptera were collected in a trail inside the Parque Estadual da Fonte Grande (20º17'51.7''S; 40º20'13.1''W), located in an area of the Atlantic Forest, during the period of June 2000 to July 2001. A total of 4,595 specimens, belonging to 28 families, have been collected. Braconidae, Eulophidae, and Scelionidae, were the most common families, with relative abundance of 22.5%, 14.32%, and 13.12%, respectively. Sixteen families showed the relative frequency lower than 1%. A preliminary list with 47 genera of some of the families is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Atlantic Forest; Hymenoptera; Parasitoids; Survey.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200005

Revision of the New World bee fly genus Heterostylum Macquart (Diptera, Bombyliidae, Bombyliinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cunha,André Mallemont; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker; Couri,Márcia Souto.
The genus Heterostylum Macquart and five Neotropical species (H. ferrugineum (Fabricius, 1805), H. hirsutum (Thunberg, 1827), H. rufum (Olivier, 1789), H. haemorrhoicum (Loew, 1863) and H. pallipes Bigot, 1892) are redescribed. The other species, recently redescribed or described are only diagnosed, except for H. deani Painter, 1930, whose spermathecae are described and illustrated for the first time. The main characters of the external morphology were photographed and the male genitalia and female spermathecae illustrated. An identification key to all included species is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Key; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100004

Effect of the presence of brood and fungus on the nest architecture and digging activity of Acromyrmex subterraneus Forel (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Carlos Magno dos; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Brugger,Mariana; Forti,Luiz Carlos; Lopes,Juliane Floriano Santos.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the stimuli that trigger digging behavior in Acromyrmex subterraneus during nest building. The hypothesis was that the presence of the fungus garden and/or brood triggers the excavation of tunnels and chambers. For the experiment, the excavation rate of individually marked workers kept in plastic cylinders filled with soil was recorded. Four treatments were applied: (1) 30 medium-sized workers, 5 g fungus garden and 30 brood items (larvae and pupae); (2) 30 medium-sized workers and 5 g fungus garden; (3) 30 medium-sized workers and 30 brood items; (4) 30 medium-sized workers without fungus and brood. After 24 h, morphological parameters of nest structure (length and width of the chambers and tunnels in cm) and the volume of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acromyrmex subterraneus; Digging behavior; Leaf-cutting ants; Nest building; Social insect.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100080

Portanus Ball: descrições de dez espécies novas (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Adenomar Neves de; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro.
The following new species are described and illustrated from Brazil: Portanus vittatus sp. nov. (Paraná), P. castaneus sp. nov. (Rondônia), P. variatus sp. nov. (Rondônia), P. ocellatus sp. nov. (Mato Grosso), P. cinctus sp. nov. (Mato Grosso), P. bimaculatus sp. nov. (Rondônia), P. eliasi sp. nov. (Rondônia), P. marginatus sp. nov. (Paraná), P. maculatus sp. nov. (Paraná) and P. bicornis sp. nov. (Mato Grosso).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Cicadellidae; New species; Portanus; Taxonomy; Xestocephalinae.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400003

Estudo da dispersão larval radial pós-alimentar em Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) (Diptera, Calliphoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Leonardo; Von Zuben,Claudio José; Sanches,Marcos Rogério.
Blowflies utilize discrete and ephemeral sites for breeding and larval nutrition. After the exhaustion of food, the larvae begin dispersing to search for sites to pupate or to additional food source, process referred as postfeeding larval dispersal. Some of the most important aspects of this process were investigated in Chrysomya megacephala, utilizing a circular arena to permit the radial dispersion of larvae from the center. To determinate the localization of each pupa, the arena was split in 72 equal sectors from the center. For each pupa, distance from the center of arena, weight and depth were determined. Statistical tests were performed to verify the relation among weight, depth and distance of burying for pupation. It was verified that the larvae...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blowflies; Calliphoridae; Chrysomya megacephala/forensic entomology; Chrysomya megacephala/larval dispersal.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200012

First record of Atherigona reversura Villeneuve (Diptera: Muscidae) feeding on Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon cv. Jiggs, Poaceae) in Brazil: morphological and molecular tools for identification
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ribeiro,Leandro do Prado; Netto,Alexandre Carlos Menezes; Jochims,Felipe; Haseyama,Kirstern Lica Follman; de Carvalho,Claudio J.B.
ABSTRACT Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon cv. Jiggs) is an important food source for dairy cattle in the semi-intensive milk production systems most often used in southern Brazil. Although many insect pests are associated with feed grasses, we report here the first occurrence of the fly Atherigona (Atherigona) reversura Villeneuve, 1936 (Diptera: Muscidae) feeding on bermudagrass in Brazil. This potential pest was observed in April 2015 in three localities (Abelardo Luz, Palmitos, and Videira) in western Santa Catarina, in southern Brazil. The infested plants had senescent and necrotic terminal leaves that reduced plant growth. New growth had to sprout new tillers from basal nodes, which resulted in a reduced plant growth rate. We also provide a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: COI gene; Insect pest; Pastures; Plant–insect interaction.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300270

Phylogenetic relationships among four species of the guarani group of Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) as inferred by molecular and morphological analyses
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Robe,Lizandra Jaqueline; Silva,Luciano Basso da; Loreto,Elgion Lucio da Silva.
Traditionally, the Drosophila guarani species group has been divided into two subgroups: the guarani and the guaramunu subgroups. Two, out of the four species included in this research, are members of the guarani subgroup (D. ornatifrons Duda, 1927 and D. subbadia Paterson &amp;amp; Mainland, 1943) and two are included in the guaramunu subgroup (D. maculifrons Duda, 1927 and D. griseolineata Duda, 1927). However, some authors have suggested that D. maculifrons and D. griseolineata are much closer to some species of the Drosophila tripunctata group than to some of the species of the guarani group. To add new data to the matter under dispute, Polyacrylamide Gel Eletrophoresis (PAGE-SDS) was used for the analysis and comparison of protein composition and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Drosophila; Guarani group; Monophyly; Phylogeny; RAPD.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400004

A comunidade de abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apidae s. l.) em uma área restrita de campo natural no Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, Paraná: diversidade, fenologia e fontes florais de alimento
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gonçalves,Rodrigo B.; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
Coletas sistemáticas de abelhas em uma área restrita no Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, Paraná, no período de outubro de 2002 a outubro de 2003, resultaram em 1552 espécimes pertencentes a 181 espécies. Estas espécies estão distribuídas em 58 gêneros, 24 tribos e 5 subfamílias. As plantas visitadas correspondem a 113 espécies, em 72 gêneros e 38 famílias. Megachile com 20 espécies foi o gênero mais rico e Ceratina o gênero mais abundante dentre os gêneros nativos. Apis mellifera foi a espécie mais coletada, correspondendo a 28% do total de indivíduos, e Bombus atratus foi a espécie mais abundante dentre as abelhas nativas. A riqueza e a equitabilidade nos meses foram variáveis, sendo março o mais rico e novembro o de maior equitabilidade. Apesar de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Campos gerais; Levantamento; Neotropical; Savana.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400017

Latitudinal gradient effect on the wing geometry of Auca coctei (Guérin)(Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sanzana,María-José; Parra,Luis E.; Sepúlveda-Zúñiga,Einer; Benítez,Hugo A.
Latitudinal gradient effect on the wing geometry of Auca coctei (Guérin) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). When the environmental conditions change locally, the organisms and populations may also change in response to the selection pressure, so that the development of individuals may become affected in different degrees. There have been only a few studies in which the patterns of wing morphology variation have been looked into along a latitudinal gradient by means of geometric morphometrics. The aim of this work was to assess the morphologic differentiation of wing among butterfly populations of the species Auca coctei. For this purpose, 9 sampling locations were used which are representative of the distribution range of the butterfly and cover a wide...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Centroid size; Geometric morphometrics; Insecta; Inverse Bergman rule.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400011

A universal microscope manipulator
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Boyadzhiev,Peter S.; Gechev,Tsanko S.; Donev,Atanas D.
A modified and improved model of a mechanical manipulator for observation of pinned and mounted insects is described. This device allows movement of the observed object around three perpendicular axes in the field of vision at all magnifications of stereomicroscopes. The main improvement of this new model is positioning of the guiding knobs for rotating around two of the axes next to each other, allowing faster and easier manipulation of the studied object. Thus, one of the main advantages of this device is the possibility to rotate the specimen without the need to refocus. The device enables easily reaching a precession deviation in the intersection point of axes up to 0.5 mm in the process of assembling.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Improved equipment; Microscopy; Mounted insects; Specimen manipulation.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100022

Phyllocnistis hemera sp. nov. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae): a new species of leaf-miner associated with Daphnopsis fasciculata (Thymelaeaceae) in the Atlantic Forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fochezato,Júlia; Brito,Rosângela; Isaias,Rosy Mary dos Santos; Gonçalves,Gislene Lopes; Moreira,Gilson R.P.
ABSTRACT During recent studies performed in the Atlantic Forest, a new species of Phyllocnistinae (Gracillariidae), Phyllocnistis hemera sp. nov., leaf miner of Daphnopsis fasciculata (Thymelaeaceae) was discovered. The adults are described and illustrated as well as the immature stages, with notes on natural history including a description of the leaf mine. Additionally, DNA barcode sequences were compared to other representatives of Phyllocnistinae to test for the specific status of P. hemera and to infer phylogenetic relationships. This is the fifth species described for the genus Phyllocnistis in the Atlantic Forest and the first record of a gracillarid mining Thymelaeaceae leaves.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Microlepidoptera; New species; Morphology; DNA barcoding; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100057

Hymenoepimecis neotropica (Brues &amp;amp; Richardson) (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) parasitoid of Araneus omnicolor (Keyserling) (Araneae, Araneidae): first host record and new occurrence to Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sobczak,Jober Fernando; Loffredo,Ana Paula da Silva; Camargo,Luiza Figueiredo; Penteado-Dias,Angélica M.
Hymenoepimecis neotropica (Brues &amp;amp; Richardson) (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) parasitoid of Araneus omnicolor (Keyserling) (Araneae, Araneidae): first host record and new occurrence to Brazil. The species of the genus Hymenoepimecis occur only in Neotropical region, being recognized for using as their hosts spiders which build orbicular webs. That wasp was described occurring only in the Guyana. This work expands the geographical distribution of the species to Brazil and records the spider Araneus omnicolor (Araneae, Araneidae) as its host. Furthermore, it provides information about the natural history of this interaction.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Host; Parasitism; Parasitoid of spider; Pimplinae; Polysphincta.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300022

Males of Nectarinella Bequaert (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carpenter,James M.; Mateus,Sidnei.
The males of both species of the paper wasp genus Nectarinella Bequaert, N. xavantinensis Mateus &amp;amp; Noll and N. championi (Dover), are described, and the genitalia illustrated. These are compared to species in the closely related genera Chartergellus, Leipomeles, Marimbonda, Parachartergus and Pseudopolybia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Epiponini; Male genitalia; Polistinae; Taxonomy; Vespidae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300001

A new species of Adoxoplatys Breddin (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae) from Argentina
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dellapé,Gimena; Dellapé,Pablo Matías.
ABSTRACT The genus Adoxoplatys is distributed from Panama to Argentina. The eight included species are known from a few specimens. In this contribution, a new species from Misiones Province, Argentina, Adoxoplatys singularissp. nov., is described and illustrated; and a key to identify the species of the genus is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adoxoplatys singularis; Misiones Province; New species; Ochlerini.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100015

Descrição de três espécies novas de Porphyrochroa Melander (Diptera, Empididae) da Bacia Amazônica, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendonça,Mirian Nascimento; Rafael,José Albertino; Ale-Rocha,Rosaly.
Descrição de três espécies novas de Porphyrochroa Melander (Diptera, Empididae) da Bacia Amazônica, Brasil Porphyrochroa Melander, 1928 é registrado pela primeira vez na Bacia Amazônica brasileira e três espécies novas são descritas e ilustradas, P. elongata sp. n. (Amazonas e Acre), P. hipandriociliaris sp. n. (Amazonas) e P. vidali sp. n. (Roraima e Amazonas).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia; Biodiversidade; Empidinae; Novos registros; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300013

Nomenclatural notes in Membracidae (Homoptera): new combination and new synonymies in Amastris Stål, 1862
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sakakibara,Albino Morimasa; Creão-Duarte,Antonio José.
The following nomenclatural changes are made: Amastris convoluta (Fabricius, 1781) comb. nov. (formerly Darnis; Hebetica); Amastris maculata Funkhouser, 1922 = Amastris fasciata Broomfield, 1976 syn. nov. = Amastris pseudomaculata Broomfield, 1976 syn. nov. = Amastris inermis Broomfield, 1976 syn. nov. = Amastris sakakibarai Broomfield, 1976 syn. nov.; Amastris elevata Funkhouser, 1922 = Amastris vismiae Haviland, 1925 syn. nov. = Amastris flavifolia Funkhouser, 1927 syn. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Homoptera; Membracidae; Amastris; Nomenclatural changes.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200014

The Entomological Collection of Ricardo von Diringshofen (1900–1986) and its incorporation to the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira,Vinicius S.; Prado,Lívia P.; Seripierri,Dione.
ABSTRACT Ricardo von Diringshofen (1900–1986) was a Natural History enthusiast who collected an incredible variety of objects, mostly insects, which amount to over 2 million specimens. We present here a brief biography of Ricardo von Diringshofen, including the history of his insect collection and the processes of purchase and incorporation of his collection by the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Curatorship; History of entomology; Zoological collections.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200117

Description of the female of Ctenodontina nairae Vieira (Diptera, Asilidae, Asilinae), with new distribution records
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vieira,Rodrigo.
Description of the female of Ctenodontina nairae Vieira (Diptera, Asilidae, Asilinae), with new distribution records. The female of Ctenodontina nairae Vieira, 2012 is described for the first time. Description and illustrations of the habitus, wing and terminalia of the female are provided. The distribution is extended to Bolivia and Peru.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brachycera; Insecta; Lecania group; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400001

A new spot-thoraxed species of Drosophila from the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vilela,Carlos R.; Val,Francisca C. do.
Drosophila boraceia sp. nov. is described from a single male specimen collected at the Estação Biológica de Boracéia, Salesópolis, state of São Paulo, Brazil. At first inspection it looks like a species of Drosophila belonging to the fasciola subgroup of the repleta group, mainly because of the fasciola-like pattern of fused spots on the thorax. However, mostly due to the quite distinct structures of the male terminalia, it seems to be more similar to one ungrouped and also spot-thoraxed South American species, Drosophila atalaia Vilela &amp;amp; Sene, 1982. Illustrations of the terminalia are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Drosophilinae; Male terminalia; Neotropics; Rain forest; State of São Paulo.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100008

Revisionary notes on the fungus-growing ant genus Mycetarotes Emery (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mayhé-Nunes,Antonio José; Brandão,Carlos Roberto Ferreira.
Mycetarotes is a small genus of the exclusively Neotropical fungus-growing ants, that includes M. parallelus (Emery), M. senticosus Kempf, M. acutus Mayhé-Nunes and M. carinatus Mayhé-Nunes. We hereby revise historical and recent information regarding Mycetarotes species for the first time, providing an identification key to workers, diagnoses, synoptic illustrated redescriptions of the species, including those of sexuals when known, updates of distributional records, and nest pictures of M. carinatus and M. parallelus. We comment the taxonomy and phylogenetic relationships among Mycetarotes and related genera, and on their geographical distribution. The available biological information on the genus is summarized.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Attini; Biology; Myrmicinae; Phylogeny; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400005

Will the Convention on Biological Diversity put an end to biological control?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: van Lenteren,Joop C.; Cock,Matthew J. W.; Brodeur,Jacques; Barratt,Barbara I. P.; Bigler,Franz; Bolckmans,Karel; Haas,Fabian; Mason,Peter G.; Parra,José Roberto P.
Will the Convention on Biological Diversity put an end to biological control? Under the Convention on Biological Diversity countries have sovereign rights over their genetic resources. Agreements governing the access to these resources and the sharing of the benefits arising from their use need to be established between involved parties. This also applies to species collected for potential use in biological control. Recent applications of access and benefit sharing principles have already made it difficult or impossible to collect and export natural enemies for biological control research in several countries. If such an approach is widely applied it would impede this very successful and environmentally safe pest management method based on the use of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: ABS; Biological control; CBD; Exotic natural enemies; Invasive species; Legislation; Non-monetary benefit sharing.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100001

Description of the last larval instar and pupa of Chlorota paulistana Ohaus, 1912 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Tamara Gomes; Duarte,Paulo Roberto M.; Fuhrmann,Juares; Grossi,Paschoal Coelho.
ABSTRACT The first immature description for a South American species of the genus Chlorota Burmeister, 1844 (Melolonthidae: Rutelinae) is presented. The last larval instar and female pupa of Chlorota paulistana Ohaus, 1912 are described. Illustrations and diagnostic characters are also presented, along with additional characters for the genus, and a new state record for Pernambuco is added. With this study, two species of immatures of Chlorota are now known and their diagnostic characters and differences are here discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anticheirina; Immature; Neotropical; Scarabaeidae; White grubs.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300245

Checklist of aedine mosquito species (Diptera, Culicidae, Aedini) occurring in Middle and South America (south of the United States) reflecting current generic and subgeneric status
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Reinert,John F.; Harbach,Ralph E.; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
A list of species of tribe Aedini from Middle and South American, south of the United States, with their current generic combinations is provided. Its purpose is to enable entomologists, public health personnel and mosquito control workers to more quickly become familiar with recent formal taxonomic changes within the tribe.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aedini; Culicidae; Checklist.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200009

Catalogue of Anisopodidae (Diptera, Bibionomorpha) types housed in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Falaschi,Rafaela L.; Oliveira,Sarah Siqueira; Lamas,Carlos J.E.
ABSTRACT Following a recommendation of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, this paper provides a catalogue of the type specimens of Anisopodidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) held in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (MZUSP). Information on labels and type conditions, on 54 type specimens (including 21 primary types) of 24 Neotropical species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Nomenclature; Scientific collections; Taxonomy; Type material.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100024

Specialized diet of the solitary bee Epicharis rustica (Apoidea, Centridini): importance of the tree Byrsonima sericea
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Fabrício L.; Raw,Anthony.
ABSTRACT Collection of pollen was verified in 248 samples of the material on the hind tibial scopae of the solitary bee, Epicharis rustica (Olivier, 1879) captured on their return to the nest. Of the total, 54% (133) of the samples had material on the scopae, 48 of then had only oil and 85 (64%) had both oil and pollen. For seven weeks, almost all (91%) of the 85,000 the pollen grains were of the tree, Byrsonima sericea DC. In the latter weeks the proportion of this species decreased. Like several other members of the genus, E. rustica is univoltine, oligolectic and nests in aggregations.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Oil flowers; Oligolectic species; Pollen; Specialist bees.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100099

Ocorrência de Ungla Navás (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) no Brasil e descrição de nova espécie
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,Sérgio de.
Pela primeira vez é registrada a ocorrência do gênero Neotropical Ungla Navás, 1914 em ecossistema brasileiro. Uma nova espécie é descrita para Sete Lagoas, Minas gerais, Brasil. Uma chave para espécies de Ungla é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bicho lixeiro; Controle biológico; Predador.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400004

Geometric morphometrics of Aedes aegypti populations and study of transmission of arboviral diseases in Barreiras, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Arcanjo,Danielle Beatriz Marques Campos; Vidal,Paloma Oliveira; Santos,José Yure Gomes dos; Venancio,Larissa Paola Rodrigues; Suesdek,Lincoln; Amorim,Jaime Henrique.
Abstract Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (A. aegypti) transmits arboviral diseases of high public health importance, including those caused by Zika virus (ZIKV), Dengue virus (DENV), Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) and Yellow fever virus (YFV). Barreiras is a city with 157,638 inhabitants in the West of the State of Bahia, Northeast of Brazil. The climate is dry, with well-determined and concentrated seasons of rains. The city is crossed by a Federal Highway and by the Rio Grande river. In this study, we aimed to understand the dynamics of mosquito vectors and arboviral diseases in Barreiras. We used correlation statistics to investigate a possible relationship among rains, mosquito abundance and transmission of diseases. In addition, as a preliminary population...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: A.aegypti; Geometric morphometrics; Transmission; Barriers; Segregation.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100208

Influência da competição intra-específica entre fêmeas e da ausência de hospedeiro no parasitismo de Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) sobre ovos de Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carneiro,Tatiana R.; Fernandes,Odair A.; Cruz,Ivan.
A competição intraespecífica e a ausência de hospedeiros podem comprometer o sucesso de programas de controle biológico. Assim, este trabalho objetivou avaliar o efeito de diferentes densidades de fêmeas (1, 3, 6 e 9 fêmeas/ 100 ovos) e da ausência de hospedeiro no parasitismo de Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) em ovos de Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). Observou-se aumento no parasitismo de ovos de S. frugiperda por T. remus a partir da densidade 3 fêmeas/ 100 ovos tanto em condições de laboratório (18%) quanto em campo (32%), embora o parasitismo causado por densidades maiores que 1 fêmea/100 ovos não foi significativamente diferente. Todavia, isso não causou superparasitismo. Por outro lado, o número de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Lagarta-do-cartucho; Milho; Parasitóide de ovos.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300026

Novos táxons de Desmiphorini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) do Equador e Bolívia e redescrição de Estola medionigra Breuning
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novos táxons são descritos: do Equador, Cotyschnolea gen. nov., espécie-tipo, Cotyschnolea minuta sp. nov. (Loja); Mimasyngenes murutinga sp. nov. (Manabi); Stereomerus hovorei sp. nov. (Manabi) e da Bolívia, Estola timbauba sp. nov. (Santa Cruz); Inermestoloides mocoia sp. nov. (Santa Cruz). Estola medionigra Breuning, 1940 é redescrita e registrada pela primeira vez na Guiana Francesa.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Desmiphorini; Lamiinae; Neotropica; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400004

A new Neotropical species of spot-thoraxed Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ratcov,Vilma; Vilela,Carlos R.
Drosophila pauliceia sp. nov., a spot-thoraxed species closely related to Drosophila boraceia Vilela &amp;amp; Val, 2004, is described from flies collected in an urban remnant of the montane Atlantic Forest located at the Cidade Universitária "Armando de Salles Oliveira", São Paulo city, state of São Paulo, Brazil. The two forest-dwelling species can be externally distinguished mainly by having a different pattern of thoracic spots. A new group of spotted flies (peruensis group) is proposed to include them, in addition to Drosophila peruensis Wheeler, 1959, from Urubamba River, Peru, and Drosophila atalaia Vilela &amp;amp; Sene, 1982, from Brazil and Argentina. To facilitate comparisons, illustrations of the male and female terminalia of the new species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Caponei group; Peruensis group; Male terminalia; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300009

Myospila bekilyana (Séguy) (Diptera, Muscidae, Mydaeinae): redescription of male and female and description of terminalia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.
Myospila bekilyana Séguy (Diptera, Muscidae, Mydaeainae) is an endemic species from Madagascar. Since the original description, the species has been referred in literature only in catalogues. A material recently collected by the Madagascar Arthropod Biodiversity project, mostly deposited at the California Academy of Sciences collection enabled the exam of a large series of this species. Male and female are herein redescribed and the terminalia of both sexes are described and illustrated for the first time. The paper also records Myospila as a new host for Stylogaster Macquart (Diptera, Conopidae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Madagascar; Morphology; Parasite; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300003

Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) coletados na Venezuela na copa de Matayba (Sapindaceae) e Vochysia (Vochysiaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Cerambycidae coletados em Surumoni, Amazonas, Venezuela, com o auxílio de uma grua, por armadilha de interceptação de vôo e armadilha luminosa nas copas de Matayba guianensis Aubl e Vochysia sp. resultaram em novos registros para 14 espécies e descrição de quatro novas: Erythropterus urucuri sp. nov. (Heteropsini), Eriphus ruBELLus sp. nov. (Trachyderini), Lissonotus kuaiuba sp. nov. (Lissonotini) e Acyphoderes itaiuba sp. nov. (Rhinotragini).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Dossel; Novas espécies; Novos registros; Venezuela.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200011

Ocorrência e morfologia de glândulas tegumentares no abdome de Melissoptila richardiae (Bertoni &amp;amp; Scrottky) (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Eucerini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cruz-Landim,Carminda da; Oliveira,Vagner T. Paes de.
Foram estudadas a ocorrência e a morfologia de glândulas tegumentares presentes no abdome de fêmeas de Melissoptila richardiae. Os resultados mostram que nesta espécie, células glandulares da classe III são encontradas de duas formas: isoladas nos tergitos e esternitos III e IV e formando um aglomerado de unidades glandulares bilateralmente, entre os segmentos III e IV, os quais liberam seu produto de secreção em um reservatório originado a partir da membrana intersegmental. Os resultados sugerem que o produto secretado é lipídico e, provavelmente volátil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Esternitos; Glândulas abdominais; Reservatório; Tergitos; Voláteis.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400001

Stichelia pelotensis (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae): conservation, notes, and rediscovery of an endangered butterfly from southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Siewert,Ricardo Russo; Gomes,Gustavo Crizel; Gallo,Mariana Centeno; Iserhard,Cristiano Agra.
ABSTRACT Stichelia pelotensis (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae) is an endemic and threatened butterfly from the Pampa biome in southern Brazil, and has not been recorded in its type locality in the last 56 years. Recently, a population was found in two sites from extreme south Brazil, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul state. These records are an important find given the conservation status of S. pelotensis, since all the information gathered is new and involve the natural history of this species. The information obtained is useful for the management, monitoring and conservation priorities of this species and its associated habitats, since its known distribution is restricted to a narrow area in the Rio Grande do Sul Coastal Plain inside this threatened biome in southern...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Pampa; Red list; Symmachiini.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100105

Insect galls on Bauhinia cupulata (Fabaceae): morphotypes characterization and description of a new species of Schizomyia (Cecidomyiidae, Diptera)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Débora Santarém da Silva dos; Cid Maia,Valéria; Calado,Daniéla.
ABSTRACT Galls on Bauhinia cupulata (Fabaceae) were investigated in two physiognomies of the Cerrado, riparian and dry forest, in the municipality of Barreiras (Western Bahia, Brazil) from October 2012 to July 2014. Four insect gall morphotypes were found. They were characterized based on shape, color, indumentum, plant organ of occurrence and galling taxon. A new galling species, Schizomyia barreirensis, is described, illustrated (larva, pupa, male, female and gall) and compared to other Neotropical congeneric species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Gall midge; Insect–plant interaction.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400356

Revision of the genus Harpasus Mulsant (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Chilocorini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Corrêa,Geovan H.; Almeida,Lúcia M.
Harpasus Mulsant, 1850 was studied based on the morphology of the exoskeleton and genitalia. The type material of Harpasus aureus Almeida &amp;amp; Carvalho, 2006, H. quadrifolium González, Corrêa &amp;amp; Almeida, 2008 and a homotype of H. zonatus (Mulsant, 1850) were examined. The lectotype of H. eversmanni (Mulsant, 1850) was designated and two new species were described, Harpasus unifasciatus sp. nov. (Teresópolis, RJ, Brazil) and Harpasus ferrugineus sp. nov. (Puerto Carreño, Vichada, Colombia). Herein a diagnosis for the genus and its seven species, identification key and information about biological aspects are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Key; Neotropical; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300002

Influence of Apion sp. (Brentidae, Apioninae) stem-galls on induced resistance and leaf area of Diospyros hispida (Ebenaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Rodrigo A. de; Nessim,Rafael; Santos,Jean C.; Fernandes,Geraldo Wilson.
We addressed the influence of the stem galls induced by an unidentified species of Apion sensu lato (Brentidae, Apioninae) on the host plant, Diospyros hispida (Ebenaceae) leaf area and induced resistance against a Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) leaf galls. The study was performed in a cerrado vegetation in Serra do Cipó, southeastern Brazil. Although the number of leaves produced on galled and ungalled shoots did not differ statically (p&gt;0.05), the presence of the apionid galls influenced the area of the leaves on the attacked shoots of D. hispida. Leaves on galled stems were approximately 50% smaller compared to leaves in healthy stems. The average of the cecidomyiid leaf galls successfully induced on healthy shoots was higher compared to galls successfully...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Cerrado; Hypersensitive reaction; Insect galls; Insect herbivory; Serra do Cipó.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300016

Duas novas espécies de Ptychoderes Schoenherr (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Ptychoderini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mermudes,José Ricardo M.; Napp,Dilma Solange.
Duas novas espécies de Ptychoderes Schoenherr, 1823 são descritas e ilustradas: Ptychoderes magnus sp. nov., da Bolívia e Brasil (localidade-tipo: Ouro Preto d'Oeste, Rondônia) e P. jekeli sp. nov. do Brasil e Guiana Francesa (localidade-tipo: Roches de Kourou).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthribidae; Neotropical; Novas espécies; Ptychoderes.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100004

Aspectos biológicos de Leucothyreus dorsalis Blanchard (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Puker,Anderson; Tiago,Elison Floriano.
No Brasil existe uma escassez de informações sobre a bioecologia da maioria das espécies de Scarabaeidae. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi estudar os aspectos biológicos de Leucothyreus dorsalis Blanchard, 1850 em laboratório e a campo. A dinâmica populacional dos adultos foi avaliada de janeiro de 2006 a dezembro de 2007, com uso de armadilha luminosa. Adultos coletados em campo foram mantidos em recipientes de plástico contendo solo e mudas de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf, para obtenção de ovos e dar início aos estudos. Todos os estágios de desenvolvimento foram acompanhados e adultos e imaturos foram mensurados para obtenção de dados biométricos. Foram coletados 3.607 adultos e os picos populacionais de coleta ocorreram em novembro de 2006 e outubro de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ciclo biológico; Coró; Flutuação populacional; Pragas rizófagas; Scarabaeoidea.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300012

Comunidade de abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) em ecossistema de dunas na Praia de Panaquatira, São José de Ribamar, Maranhão, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Fabiana S.; Mendonça,Márcio W. A.; Vidigal,Márcia C. S.; Rêgo,Márcia M. C.; Albuquerque,Patrícia M. C.
Comunidade de abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) em ecossistema de dunas na Praia de Panaquatira, São José de Ribamar, Maranhão, Brasil. Foi analisada a estrutura da comunidade de Apoidea de uma área restrita de dunas primárias em São José de Ribamar, Maranhão, Brasil. Amostragens foram realizadas quinzenalmente durante um ano com metodologia padronizada totalizando 24 coletas. As coletas ocorreram no período das 12:00 às 18:00 h no primeiro dia e das 6:00 às 12:00 h no segundo, realizadas por dois coletores. Um total de 3305 indivíduos de 31 espécies pertencentes a quatro famílias (Apidae&gt;Halictidae&gt;Megachilidae&gt;Andrenidae em número de indivíduos) foram coletadas nas flores. Centris com 14 espécies e 890 indivíduos foi o gênero mais rico e abundante....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abundância; Dunas costeiras; Diversidade; Nordeste brasileiro.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100010

Meliponini neotropicais: o gênero Partamona Schwarz, 1939 (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pedro,Silvia R. M.; Camargo,João M. F.
Neotropical Meliponini: the genus Partamona Schwarz, 1939 (Hymenoptera, Apidae). The systematics and biogeography of Partamona Schwarz, a Neotropical genus of stingless bees (Meliponini, Apinae, Apidae), are revised. Seventeen new species are described: P. epiphytophila sp. nov., P. subtilis sp. nov., P. nhambiquara sp. nov., P. batesi sp. nov., P. yungarum sp. nov., P. vitae sp. nov., P. ferreirai sp. nov., P. gregaria sp. nov., P. auripennis sp. nov., P. nigrilabris sp. nov., P. combinata sp. nov., P. chapadicola sp. nov., P. seridoensis sp. nov., P. littoralis sp. nov., P. criptica sp. nov., P. rustica sp. nov. and P. sooretamae sp. nov. Partamona pseudomusarum Camargo, 1980, is considered as junior synonym of P. vicina Camargo, 1980. Types of P....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Partamona; Phylogeny; Stingless bees; Systematics.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000500001

Una nueva especie de Trichomyia Haliday (Diptera, Psychodidae) de Los Montes de María, Colombia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pérez-Doria,Alveiro; Hernández,Ela; Bejarano,Eduar Elías.
Una nueva especie de Trichomyia Haliday (Diptera, Psychodidae) de Los Montes de María, Colombia. Trichomyia colosensis n. sp. es descrita e ilustrada a partir de ejemplares machos recolectados con una trampa modificada CDC en la Reserva Forestal Protectora Serranía de Coraza y Montes de María, sobre la Costa Caribe Colombiana. Hasta la fecha están registradas dos especies de Trichomyia en el Caribe colombiano, T. brevitarsa (Rapp, 1945) y T. colosensis n. sp.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caribe Colombiano; Psicódido; Trichomyiinae; Taxonomía.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100004

Gafanhotos (Orthoptera, Acridoidea) em áreas de cerrados e lavouras na Chapada dos Parecis, Estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Guerra,Wanderlei Dias; Oliveira,Patrícia Carla de; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Gafanhotos (Orthoptera, Acridoidea) em áreas de cerrados e lavouras na Chapada dos Parecis, Estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil. Foi determinada a composição e abundância de espécies de gafanhotos usando amostragem com rede entomológica durante 3 anos de estudo na Chapada dos Parecis, estado de Mato Grosso. O levantamento foi feito em áreas de lavouras e com vegetação ainda nativa (cerrados) com, respectivamente, 56 e 59 locais inventariados em cada ambiente. Foram coletados 3.031 indivíduos de gafanhotos de 64 espécies distribuídas entre as famílias e subfamílias: Acrididae (49): Gomphocerinae (21), Ommatolampinae (10), Melanoplinae (6), Acridinae (4) Leptysminae (3), Copiocerinae (3), Proctolabinae (1) e Cyrtacanthacridinae (1); Romaleidae (1): Romaleinae (13)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Composição; Estrutura de comunidade; Melanoplinae; Praga; Riqueza.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200010

Description of immature stages of Hoplia mexicana Harold and H. squamifera Burmeister (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Hopliinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Morón,Miguel Ángel; Ramírez-Ponce,Andrés; Ramírez-Salinas,Concepción; Carrillo-Ruiz,Hortensia.
ABSTRACT Third stage larvae and pupae are described based on specimens collected in Mexico: Oaxaca (Cerro Zempoaltepetl), and Chiapas (Amatenango), respectively. Pupal characters are described for the first time for American Hopliinae. Habitus images and figures of diagnostic characters as well as comments on the differences between these larvae and those of Hoplia callipyge LeConte, 1856 and H. equina LeConte, 1880, the only Hopliinae larvae previously known in New World, are also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biology; Morphology; Pupae; Taxonomy; White grubs.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100001

Evaluating leaf litter beetle data sampled by Winkler extraction from Atlantic forest sites in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hopp,Philipp Werner; Caron,Edilson; Ottermanns,Richard; Roß-Nickoll,Martina.
Evaluating leaf litter beetle data sampled by Winkler extraction from Atlantic forest sites in southern Brazil. To evaluate the reliability of data obtained by Winkler extraction in Atlantic forest sites in southern Brazil, we studied litter beetle assemblages in secondary forests (5 to 55 years after abandonment) and old-growth forests at two seasonally different points in time. For all regeneration stages, species density and abundance were lower in April compared to August; but, assemblage composition of the corresponding forest stages was similar in both months. We suggest that sampling of small litter inhabiting beetles at different points in time using the Winkler technique reveals identical ecological patterns, which are more likely to be influenced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Comparison; Pitfall traps; Sampling method; Seasonality.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200017

Gênero Hippopsis (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae): chave para as espécies, sinonímia e descrição de espécies novas
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
São descritas: H. iuasanga do Equador e H. araujoi do Brasil (Bahia). Acrescenta-se uma chave para espécies na qual não foram incluídas as espécies só identificáveis mediante o exame dos holótipos: H. lineolatus Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1825; H. lemniscata boliviana Breuning, 1962; H. insularis Breuning, 1962. Espécies não examinadas que são incluídas com base na literatura: H. septemvittata Breuning, 1940 e H. albicans Breuning, 1940. Hippopsis solangeae Carvalho, 1981 é considerada sinônimo de H. prona Bates, 1866 e H. insularis Breuning, 1962, é revalidada. Trinta e seis espécies são ilustradas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chave; Hippopsini; Sinonímia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400007

An experimental test of rainfall as a control agent of Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) on seedlings of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn (Myrtaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Karla N.; Jesus,Fabiene M. de; Silva,Jhonathan O.; Espírito-Santo,Mário M. do; Faria,Maurício L.
An experimental test of rainfall as a control agent of Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) on seedlings of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn (Myrtaceae). Glycaspis brimblecombei is one the greatest threats to eucalyptus plantations in Brazil. The effects of rainfall to reduce the abundance of lerp of Glycaspis brimblecombei on experimentally infested seedlings of Eucalyptus camaldulensis were assessed. The number of lerps on the adaxial and abaxial surfaces of every leaf of 60 seedlings was recorded, before and after submission to the following treatments: "artificial rain", "leaf wetting" and control. A drastic reduction in lerp abundance per plant was observed after the treatments "leaf wetting" and artificial rain (F = 53.630; p &lt;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Herbivory; Pest management; Red gum lerp psyllid.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100016

Occurrence of Amblycerus species in Cordia trichotoma seeds and their influence on germination
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fleck,Marciane Danniela; Costa,Ervandil Corrêa; Araujo,Maristela Machado; Schoeninger,Karine; Machado,Leonardo Mortari; Silva,Jéssica Maus da; Pedron,Leandra; Machado,Dayanna do Nascimento; Boscardin,Jardel.
ABSTRACT Forest species can have their seeds damaged by granivorous insects, especially by those in their larval stage. In this context, this study aims to report the occurrence of Amblycerus species in Cordia trichotoma seeds, to describe their main damage to seeds and effects on germination, as well as their associated hymenopteran parasitoids. Therefore, seven trees were selected in the municipality of Taquaruçu do Sul, RS, Brazil. Fruits were collected weekly from the medium third of the tree crown, from the beginning of their formation until total dehiscence. To examine the damage caused by granivorous insects within the fruits, 15 fruits from each tree were sectioned with a scalpel. Furthermore, 10 fruits from each tree were stored individually in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Boraginaceae; Bruchinae; Forest entomology; Tri-trophic interactions.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300212

A new species of Eccopsis Zeller (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from the coastal valleys of northern Chile, with the first continental record of E. galapagana Razowski &amp;amp; Landry
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
A new species of Eccopsis Zeller (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from the coastal valleys of northern Chile, with the first continental record of E. galapagana Razowski &amp;amp; Landry. Eccopsis Zeller, 1852 is reported for the first time from Chile. Eccopsis razowskii Vargas, n. sp. is described and illustrated based on specimens reared from larvae collected on native Acacia macracantha Willd. (Fabaceae) in the coastal valleys of the northern Chilean desert. Eccopsis galapagana Razowski &amp;amp; Landry, 2008, previously known only from the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, is recorded for the first time from continental South America. Larvae of the latter were collected in northern Chile feeding on Prosopis alba Griseb (Fabaceae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acacia macracantha; Neotropical; Olethreutini; Prosopis alba; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200010

A spontaneous body color mutation in Drosophila nappae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rampasso,Augusto Santos; Vilela,Carlos Ribeiro.
ABSTRACT A yellow-bodied male appeared spontaneously in an isofemale line of Drosophila nappae established from a wild-caught female collected at the Forest Reserve of the Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo, Cidade Universitária "Armando de Salles Oliveira", São Paulo city, state of São Paulo, Brazil. This is the first mutation found in D. nappae, a species belonging to the tripunctata group. The yellow male was isolated and individually crossed to two wild-type (brown-colored) virgin females from the same generation, yielding numerous offspring. All F1 individuals were wild-type, but the phenotypes yielded in the F2 generation were wild-type females, and both wild-type and yellow-bodied males. The latter yellow male mutants backcrossed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Recessive; São Paulo; Tripunctata group; X-linked; Yellow.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000200111

Fecundidade e longevidade de Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 (Hemiptera, Aphididae) em diferentes temperaturas e cultivares comerciais de crisântemo (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soglia,Maria C. de M.; Bueno,Vanda H. Paes.; Rodrigues,Sandra M. M.; Sampaio,Marcus V.
Fecundity and longevity of Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 (Hemiptera, Aphididae) at different temperatures and commercial chrysanthemum cultivars (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev). The aphid A. gossypii is one of the main pests in a number of crops both under field and protected conditions. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the fecundity and longevity of A. gossypii under different temperatures and commercial chrysanthemum cultivars (Yellow Snowdon, White Reagan and Dark Splendid Reagan) with different trichomes densities (11.3; 16.6 and 21.6 trichome/mm² of the leaf, respectively) The trials were carried out in climatic chambers, at four temperatures (15, 20, 25 and 30 ±1 °C), 70 ± 10% RH and photophase 10h. The reproductive period...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphis gossypii; Biology; Reproduction; Trichome.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100007

Variação do peso fresco em Cornops aquaticum (Bruner) (Orthoptera, Acrididae) associado a Eichhornia azurea (Sw) Kunth (Pontederiaceae) em uma baía no Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Fatima R. Jaloretto da; Marques,Marinêz I.; Battirola,Leandro D.; Lhano,Marcos G.
Variação do peso fresco em Cornops aquaticum (Bruner) (Orthoptera, Acrididae) associado a Eichhornia azurea (Sw) Kunth (Pontederiaceae) em uma baía no Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso. Cornops aquaticum (Bruner, 1906) (Orthoptera, Acrididae) desenvolve seu ciclo de vida sobre macrófitas aquáticas da família Pontederiaceae. Como os gafanhotos são capazes de responder às mudanças sazonais, a alternância de períodos que ocorre no Pantanal pode refletir em sua biologia. Este estudo foi desenvolvido no Pantanal de Poconé - MT, com o objetivo de avaliar possíveis variações no peso fresco dos adultos e ninfas de C. aquaticum. Durante o período de março/2006 a fevereiro/2007 coletaram-se mensalmente, 50 indivíduos de C. aquaticum. Um total de 600 indivíduos foi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Peso fresco; Gafanhotos; Estrutura populacional.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100011

Phylogeny of wasps of the genus Mischocyttarus de Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
A phylogenetic analysis is presented of subgenera and species-groups of Mischocyttarus de Saussure, the largest genus of social wasps. The analysis is based on 62 morphological and nest architecture characters, coded for 71 terminals representing much of the taxonomic diversity within the genus, plus three outgroup terminals representing other polistine tribes. The main conclusions about phylogenetic relationships within the genus are based on parsimony analysis under implied weights. Monophyly of Mischocyttarus is confirmed as well as that of most of the previously recognized subgenera: Mischocyttarus s. str., Clypeopolybia, Monogynoecus, Scytokeraia, Phi, Kappa, Megacanthopus and Omega sensu Richards (1978). Haplometrobius as conceived by Richards (1978)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Systematics; New classification; Social wasps.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400004

Analysis of digestive tract content of the larvae of Polybia scutellaris (White) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Corujo,Victoria Lilian Fernández; Basilio,Mabel Alicia; Galati,Beatriz Gloria.
Polybia scutellaris (White, 1841) is a social wasp of biological interest for its role as pollinator and maybe as biological control agent of sanitary and agricultural pests. This study examines the digestive tract contents of the larvae of P. scutellaris from four nests in Magdalena (Buenos Aires province, Argentina). Contents included both animal (arthropod parts) and plant (pollen, leaf and fruit epidermis) parts. The pollen content analysis showed that the wasps visited 19 different taxa of plants during the last active period of the colony before the nests had been collected. The range of sources used by P. scutellaris allows us characterizing the species as a generalist flower visitor. Wasps visited both native and exotic plants located nearby the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Epidermal tissues; Generalist visitor; Pollen; Social wasp.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200015

Descrição dos estágios imaturos e biologia de Chinavia pengue (Rolston) (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Matesco,Viviana C.; Schwertner,Cristiano F.; Grazia,Jocélia.
Adultos de Chinavia pengue (Rolston, 1983) foram coletados em Garopaba, SC, e criados em laboratório sob condições controladas (24 ± 1°C; UR 70 ± 10%; 12hL:12hE). Como alimento, adultos e ninfas receberam vagens verdes de feijão (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Os ovos de C. pengue seguem o padrão de coloração e esculturação do cório e coloração e forma dos processos aero-micropilares descrito para as espécies neotropicais de Chinavia. Ninfas de 1º instar possuem uma mancha ovalada no dorso da cabeça e tórax, característica das espécies de Chinavia. Em C. pengue, essa mancha tem coloração laranja-avermelhada, e as manchas abdominais (4+4 manchas laterais e uma mediana) são brancas. Características exclusivas das ninfas de 2º a 5º ínstares de C. pengue são a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morfologia externa; Ninfa; Ovo; Percevejo; Tempo de desenvolvimento.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100016

Fluctuación y distribución espacio-temporal de Tuthillia cognata (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) y de Ocyptamus persimilis (Diptera, Syrphidae) en el cultivo de camu-camu Myrciaria dubia (Myrtaceae) en Ucayali, Perú
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pérez,Diana; Iannacone,José.
Tuthillia cognata Hodkinson, Brown &amp;amp; Burckhardt, 1986 (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) es una plaga importante en el cultivo de camu-camu, Myrciaria dubia H.B.K. Mc Vaugh (Myrtaceae) en la Amazonía Peruana. El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la fluctuación y la distribución espacio-temporal de T. cognata y de su controlador biológico Ocyptamus persimilis (Curran, 1930) (Diptera, Syrphidae), entre enero a noviembre del 2004 en los caseríos San Juan y Padre Bernardo, Pucallpa, Ucayali, Perú. El número de ninfas y adultos de T. cognata fue mayor en la época lluviosa que en la seca, pero no en el número de huevos, ni en el número de colonias. Los huevos, ninfas y adultos prefirieron el tercio superior de la planta en comparación con el tercio medio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribución agregada; Control biológico; Plagas; Interacción insecto-planta.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400014

Morphological study of the thorax of the five nymphal instars of Triatoma arthurneivai Lent &amp;amp; Martins (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,João Aristeu da; Medeiros,Marcello Pereira; Cilense,Mario; Barata,José Maria Soares.
Scanning electron microscope (SEM) was done in order to study dorsal, ventral and lateral sides of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th nymphal instars of Triatoma arthurneivai. The five nymphal instar can be recognized based on different pronotum, mesonotum and metanotum shapes and characteristics. In the 1st instar collar, hairless areas and tubercles are absent. The 2 nd instar presents collar, hairless areas and tubercles. In the 3rd instar occurs the development of wing pads. In the 4 th instar the four wing pads are expanded, but do not reach the abdomen and in the 5th instar the anterior wing pads almost overlap the posterior ones. At the ventral side, two metasternal glands openings (1+1) were found in all five nymphal instars. Brindley's gland evaporation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distinction; Gland; Instar; Nymph; Triatoma arthurneivai.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300001

Multiple reproductives in nests of the Neotropical termite Constrictotermes cyphergaster (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cunha,Hélida Ferreira da; Brandão,Divino.
Constrictotermes cyphergaster (Silvester, 1901) builds arboreal nests in Brazilian Cerrado stricto sensu, which are frequently cohabited by inquilines termites and by termitophiles. In a study made at the Parque Estadual da Serra de Caldas Novas, Goiás, Brazil, there were four nests with multiple reproductives, and secondary reproductives were found in 26 nests. Nymphs of Inquilinitermes were more abundant (9,47%) than nymphs of C. cyphergaster (0,78%).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Constrictotermes cyphergaster; Inquilinitermes; Multiple reproductives; Termite.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100004

Estudio comparativo de las estructuras genitales del macho en el género Pseudocentron (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Durante,Silvana; Díaz,Norma.
Comparative study of the structures of male genitalia in Pseudocentron species (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Male genitalia of twenty two species of Pseudocentron Mitchell, 1934 belonging to seven subgenera are analysed. The diagnostic characters are described and illustrated. The study shows that the male genitalia provides diagnostic characters at generic, subgeneric and specific levels.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Male genitalia; Megachilidae; Pseudocentron.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100003

New Brazilian species of Asphondyliini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urso-Guimarães,Maria Virginia; Amorim,Dalton de Souza.
Asphondylia canastrae sp. nov. (Minas Gerais, Delfinópolis), A. sanctipetri sp. nov. (São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto), and Schizomyia tuiuiu sp. nov. (Mato Grosso, Cuiabá) are described. A. canastrae sp. nov. is associated with Hyptis sp. (Lamiaceae), A. sanctipetri sp. nov. with Didymopanax morototoni (Araliaceae), and S. tuiuiu sp. nov. with Bauhinia rufa (Fabaceae). Illustrations of the new species and comments about their systematic position are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asphondylia; Cecidomyiidae; Neotropical; Schizomyia; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400011

Foraging by Polybia (Trichothorax) ignobilis (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) on flies at animal carcasses
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Leonardo; Gomes,Guilherme; Oliveira,Helena G.; Morlin Junior,José J.; Desuó,Ivan C.; Silva,Iracema M. da; Shima,Sulene N.; Von Zuben,Cláudio J.
Proteins for brood nutrition of social wasps are obtained from many prey, including insects (even bees and other wasps), spiders and bits of decaying meat. After being captured and killed, prey are reduced to a shapeless mass and distributed to the brood. Little is known about the foraging activity, especially on this group. Herein we describe the sequence of foraging behaviours of the social wasp Polybia (Trichothorax) ignobilis for hunting flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae and Muscidae) over pig carcasses. To our knowledge, there are few scientific descriptions of prey foraging behaviour on this species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calliphoridae; Hunting behavior; Muscidae; Prey and wasps.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300018

Updated list of ant species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) recorded in Santa Catarina State, southern Brazil, with a discussion of research advances and priorities
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ulysséa,Mônica A.; Cereto,Carlos E.; Rosumek,Félix B.; Silva,Rogério R.; Lopes,Benedito C.
Updated list of ant species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) recorded in Santa Catarina State, southern Brazil, with a discussion of research advances and priorities. A first working list of ant species registered in Santa Catarina State, southern Brazil was published recently. Since then, many studies with ants have been conducted in the state. With data compiled from published studies and collections in various regions of the state, we present here an updated list of 366 species (and 17 subspecies) in 70 ant genera in Santa Catarina, along with their geographical distribution in the seven state mesoregions. Two hundred and seven species are recorded in the Oeste mesoregion, followed by Vale do Itajaí (175), Grande Florianópolis (150), Norte (60), Sul (41), Meio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Formicidae; Santa Catarina State; Species list.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400018

Morfologia externa comparada das três espécies do complexo Telchin licus (Drury) (Lepidoptera, Castniidae) com uma sinonímia
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moraes,Simeão S.; Duarte,Marcelo.
É apresentado um estudo morfológico detalhado da cabeça, do tórax e do abdome de três espécies próximas de castníideos neotropicais. O posicionamento taxonômico dessas espécies é ainda bastante controverso. Antes do desenvolvimento do presente estudo, duas dessas espécies pertenciam ao gênero Telchin Hübner, 1825 e uma ao gênero monotípico Castniomera Houlbert, 1918 (espécie-tipo: Castnia atymnius Dalman, 1824). A hipótese de alguns autores de incluir as três espécies do complexo T. licus em um único gênero é aqui sustentada com base em evidências morfológicas de cabeça, tórax e abdome. Castniomera Houlbert torna-se sinônimo de Telchin Hübner compreendendo as seguintes espécies: Telchin licus (Drury, 1773), Telchin syphax (Fabricius, 1775) e Telchin...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Castníideo; Neotropical; Taxonomia; Variação morfológica.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200007

Insects associated with exposed decomposing bodies in the Colombian Andean Coffee Region
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Grisales,Diana; Magnolia,Ruiz; Villegas,Silvio.
In Colombia, mainly classic forensic medicine methods were used to clarify crimes until 2004. However, other disciplines, including forensic entomology, started to be considered only after the New Accusatory System introduction in Bogotá and the Coffee Region in 2005. In order to provide tools for obtaining evidentiary material elements in judicial trials, it is presented here the succession of insects throughout the decomposition process of an exposed carcass of Sus scrofa Linnaeus 1758 (Suidae) and the Occurrence Matrix of colonizing species. This process was evaluated under ambient conditions in the Andean rural area of the city of Pereira, in the Mundo Nuevo district, located in a pre-montane Wet Forest area, from October to November 2006. A sampling...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Andean central mountain chain; Forensic entomology; Post-Mortem Interval.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400016

Description of Photuris fulvipes (Blanchard) immatures (Coleoptera, Lampyridae, Photurinae) and bionomic aspects under laboratory conditions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,Simone Policena.
Larvae and pupae of the cryptic firefly Photuris fulvipes (Blanchard,1837) are described. They were reared to adult stage from eggs laid by a female collected in São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil. Additionally, adult diagnosis and some bionomic data observed in the laboratory are presented. The bionomical and morphological characteristics of P. fulvipes were compared to other unidentified species of the genus and to Bycellonycha sp. from literature. At moment, the data are insufficient to propose a diagnosis for the species, but some characteristics appear to define species group or, at least, they may have generic value.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adult; Firefly; Larvae; Egg; Pupae.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200001

Novas ocorrências e descrição da fêmea de Mysteria darwini (Lameere) (Coleoptera, Vesperidae, Anoplodermatinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dias,Manoel Martins.
A fêmea de Mysteria darwini é descrita e novos registros da espécie no sul do Brasil são fornecidos. A fêmea tem antenas curtas, olhos pequenos, as asas são mais curtas do que as do macho e o esporão tibial posterior é reduzido.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anoplodermatinae; Descrição da fêmea; Mysteria darwini; Novos registros; Vesperidae.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100025

Note on predation of the brood of Mischocyttarus injucundus (de Saussure) by another social wasp in Caxiuanã, Pará, Brazil, with new records of species for the Ferreira Penna Research Station (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias; Felizardo,Sherlem Patricia de Seixas; Santos,Suzy Melry Cardoso dos.
ABSTRACT Predation of the brood of Mischocyttarus injucundus by another polistine social wasp is reported from an Amazonian rainforest locality. This is the first report for the American tropics of naturally occurring predation by one social wasp on the brood of another. Three species are added to the list of the Ferreira Penna Research Station, raising known local richness to 81 species: Mischocyttarus filiformis (de Saussure, 1854), Mischocyttarus vaqueroi Zikán, 1949, and Parachartergus griseus (Fox, 1898).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Epiponini; Interspecific predatory relation; Foraging; Hunting; Mischocyttarini.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100114

A new spermophagous species of Heilipus Germar from the Amazonian Region (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Molytinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vanin,Sergio A.; Gaiger,Fábio.
Heilipus odoratus sp. nov. (type locality: Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus) is described based on adults reared from seeds of Aniba rosaeodora Ducke (Lauraceae), popularly called "pau-rosa". The species is spermophagous and develops from egg to adult inside the seeds. The new taxon is compared with the similar Heilipus draco (Fabricius, 1801). Illustrations of larva, pupa, adult and of important structures for species identification are given, including the male and female genitalia, figured for the first time for a species of Heilipus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Heilipus; New species; "pau-rosa"; Spermophagy; Weevils.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200007

Analysis of the genetic diversity in Metopolophium dirhodum (Walker) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) by RAPD markers
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes-da-Silva,Marcelo; Vieira,Luiz Gonzaga Esteves.
The emergence of host-races within aphids may constitute an obstacle to pest management by means of plant resistance. There are examples of host-races within cereals aphids, but their occurrence in Rose Grain Aphid, Metopolophium dirhodum (Walker, 1849), has not been reported yet. In this work, RAPD markers were used to assess effects of the hosts and geographic distance on the genetic diversity of M. dirhodum lineages. Twenty-three clones were collected on oats and wheat in twelve localitites of southern Brazil. From twenty-seven primers tested, only four primers showed polymorphisms. Fourteen different genotypes were revealed by cluster analysis. Five genotypes were collected only on wheat; seven only on oats and two were collected in both hosts. Genetic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Rose-Grain Aphid; Genetic diversity; Host-races; Insect-plant relationships.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100009

Redescripción de una especie y descripción de dos especies nuevas de Acanthococcus Signoret (Hemiptera, Eriococcidae) de la región Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: González,Patricia; Claps,Lucía E.
Se redescriben e ilustran la hembra adulta y la ninfa del primer estadio de Acanthococcus piptadeniae (Hempel), de Brasil y se describen e ilustran dos especies nuevas de la Argentina basado en la hembra adulta. Se presenta una clave para las especies de Acanthococcus con seis setas en las protibias y cinco en meso y metatibias, incluyendo a Acanthococcus dubius (Cockerell), citada para la región Neotropical.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Argentina; Brasil; Clave; Eriococcus.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200008

First larval description and chaetotaxic analysis of the neotropical whirligig beetle genus Enhydrus Laporte (Coleoptera, Gyrinidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Michat,Mariano C.; Alvarenga,Thiago Marinho; Silva,Marconi Souza; Alarie,Yves.
ABSTRACT The larva of the whirligig beetle Enhydrus sulcatus (Wiedemann, 1821) is described and illustrated for the first time, including detailed morphometric and chaetotaxic analyses of the cephalic capsule, head appendages and legs. Larvae of Enhydrus Laporte, 1834 exhibit the characters traditionally recognized as autapomorphies of the family Gyrinidae: well developed cardo, completely divided prementum, presence of lateral abdominal tracheal gills, and presence of four terminal hooks on the pygopod. The egg bursters located on the parietal, the presence of an additional sensorial plate on the third antennomere, and a well developed lacinia may also represent autapomorphies of the family. Enhydrus larvae share with those of the other known Dineutini...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adephaga; Dineutini; Morphometry; Neotropics; Sensilla.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300231

First description of reproductive behavior of the Amazonian damselfly Chalcopteryx rutilans (Rambur) (Odonata, Polythoridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Resende,Daniela C.; De Marco Jr.,Paulo.
Polythoridae comprise a widespread group of species in the New World tropics, but little is known about their behavior or life history. Here, we described the reproductive behavior of Amazonian Chalchopteryx rutilans, using mark-recapture techniques. Males were resident and territorial, though we found disputes (complex flight manoeuvres) to be rare. Trunks (rotting wood) were important to male persistence in sites, as these are the locations preferred by females for oviposition. The mating system of C. rutilans may be comparable to the resource limitation category, described by Conrad &amp;amp; Pritchard (1992), where males cannot control female access to oviposition sites. So, female choice becomes important and apparently, the observed displays (in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Lek; Residency; Sexual selection; Territory.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300013

Una nueva especie de Cosmophyga Dognin (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) del norte de Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
Se describe Cosmophyga cortesi sp. nov. del Valle de Azapa, Provincia de Arica, norte de Chile, sobre la base de adultos macho y hembra. Este es el primer reporte de Cosmophyga para Chile.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ennominae; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300009

First records of Collembola (Ellipura) from the State of Paraíba, Northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bellini,Bruno C.; Zeppelini,Douglas.
This paper presents the first records of the Collembola fauna in four localities of State of Paraíba, Northeastern Brazil. These records represent the first list of species of Collembola for the State of Paraíba. The research adds new records for Brazil of six genera and one species. Furthermore, thirteen undescribed species are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Collembola; Microarthropods; Paraíba; Soil fauna.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400025

First record of the behavior of latex drainage by Trigona spinipes (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in laticiferous flowers
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Koschnitzke,Cristiana.
This paper describes the behavior of the bee Trigona spinipes, to avoid the latex, when piercing the base of the tubular corolla of the flowers of Mandevilla guanabarica in order to steal the nectar.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apocynaceae; Floral drilling; Stingless bee.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300020

New enigmatic Andean bee species of Protandrena (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Panurginae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gonzalez,Victor H.; Ruz,Luisa.
Panurgine bees are diverse and abundant in temperate areas of the Americas but poorly represented to nearly absent in the tropics. We describe and illustrate five distinctive new species of the genus Protandrena that occur at high altitudes (2000-3400 m) in the Andes, from Venezuela to Ecuador. The species are also described to make the names available in forthcoming papers on their biology. These Andean species resemble some members of the subgenus Heterosarus but differ from it, as well as from any other subgenera of Protandrena, primarily in characters of the male genitalia and hidden sterna. The South American Protandrena s. l. are morphologically highly diverse and a complete study of the group is needed before supraspecific names are proposed for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Colombia; Floral records; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400001

Termitofauna (Insecta, Isoptera) em Remanescentes de Floresta Estacional Semidecidual em São Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Florencio,Daniela Faria; Diehl,Elena.
Tem sido relatado que o desmatamento e a fragmentação florestal alteram a riqueza e/ou a abundância das comunidades animais, havendo uma relação positiva com o tamanho do fragmento. Visando testar esta hipótese, foram comparadas as termitofaunas de seis remanescentes de floresta estacional semidecidual e de uma área desmatada em início de sucessão vegetal, com diferentes tamanhos. Em dez setores intercalados de um transecto traçado em cada ambiente, os térmitas foram procurados sob pedras, no interior de ninhos, troncos e galhos, sobre/sob a casca dos troncos e em amostras de solo do horizonte-A. Por área, foram analisadas: a composição da termitofauna, as riquezas de espécies observada e estimada e a relação área-riqueza observada. No total, foram...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Kalotermitidae; Neotropical; Termitidae; Kalotermitidae; Neotropical; Termitidae.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400011

Ciclo de vida de duas espécies de Goeldichironomus (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Corbi,Juliano José; Trivinho-Strixino,Susana.
Duas espécies de Goeldichironomus foram criadas em condições de laboratório (21ºC -26ºC), com alimento para peixes do tipo TetraMin® e alimento para aves Avemicina Purina®, para se obter informações bionômicas e analisar a viabilidade de cultivo para fins de bioensaios. As massas ovígeras das duas espécies, foram mantidas em placas de Petri até a eclosão das lárvulas. A duração média do desenvolvimento larval até a emergência dos adultos foi de 28 (23-34) dias para Goeldichironomus maculatus Strixino &amp;amp; Strixino, 1991 e 20 (18-22) dias para Goeldichironomus luridus Trivinho-Strixino &amp;amp; Strixino, 2005. Os estádios larvais para as duas espécies foram determinados através da relação entre o tamanho da cabeça e o tamanho do corpo. Essas medidas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chironomidae; Desovas; Goeldichironomus.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100010

Immatures of Heterispa vinula (Erichson) and Physocoryna scabra Guérin-Méneville (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae, Chalepini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia A.; Teixeira,Édson P.
Larva and pupa of Heterispa vinula (Erichson, 1847) and larva of Physocorina scabra Guérin-Méneville, 1844 are described and illustrated. The material of H. vinula was collected feeding on Sida carpinifolia (L.f.) K. Schum (Malvaceae) in the city of São Paulo (Ipiranga and Mooca districts), and of P. scabra on acerola (Malpighia glabra L.) (Malpighiacea) in Cruz das Almas, Bahia. Larvae of genus Physocorina are described for the first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Heterispa; Malpighia; Miners; Physocoryna; Sida.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400008

Size and flight ability of Telenomus remus parasitoids reared on eggs of the factitious host Corcyra cephalonica
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pomari-Fernandes,Aline; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Bortoli,Sérgio Antonio De.
ABSTRACT In two independent bioassays, size and flight ability of parasitoids reared on eggs of Corcyra cephalonica for 19 generations and parasitoids reared on a natural host (Spodoptera frugiperda eggs) for 250 generations were compared as fast quality control procedures for insect rearing. The size of parasitoids was examined by morphometric analysis using a stereoscope. Length and width of the wings, right hind tibia, and the body of 20 individuals (males and females) were measured. In the analysis of flight ability, parasitoids were divided into three groups: individuals able to fly ("flyers"), individuals that did not fly but had no visible deformation ("walkers"), and individuals with visible deformation ("deformed"). We observed that parasitoids...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Egg parasitoid; Insect mass rearing; Platygastridae; Natural enemy.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200177

Lagochile emarginata (Gyllenhal): morphology of immature and imago, and biological records (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Albertoni,Fabiano F.; Fuhrmann,Juares; Ide,Sergio.
Lagochile emarginata (Gyllenhal): morphology of immature and imago, and biological records (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae). The last larval instar and pupa of Lagochile emarginata are described. Pupa of the genus Lagochile Hoffmannsegg, 1817 is described for the first time. Redescription of the imago, clarifications on the morphology of immature Scarabaeoidea and biological notes are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dipropus; Insecta; Neotropical; Rutelini; Tithonia; White grub.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100007

A new species of Amblyseius Berlese (Acari, Phytoseiidae) from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferla,Noeli Juarez; Silva,Guilherme Liberato.
A new species of Amblyseius Berlese, A. vitis sp. nov. is described from Dois Lajeados, State of Rio Grande do Sul. The specimens were collected on Stachys arvensis L. (Lamiaceae) and Plantago tomentosa Lam. (Plantaginaceae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Plantago tomentosa; Predator; Stachys arvensis; Vitis labrusca; Weed.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400003

Revision of the Neotropical genus Mulfordia Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto; Fernandes,Juliana Morgado.
Revision of the Neotropical genus Mulfordia Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae). The present paper provides a revision of Mulfordia Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae), including redescriptions of the genus and of its three species. The descriptions are complemented with illustrations of some characters to make the recognition of the species easier and to help the use of the key. The male terminalia of M. ferruginea Malloch is described for the first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Morphology; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300002

Descrições das fêmeas de Gypona gilba DeLong &amp;amp; Martinson, 1972 e de Reticana vittata Azevedo-Filho &amp;amp; Carvalho, 2000 (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Gyponinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Azevedo-Filho,Wilson Sampaio de; Carvalho,Gervásio Silva.
The females of Gypona gilba and Reticana vittata are described and illustrated based on specimens from Rio Grandedo Sul, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cicadellidae; Gyponinae; Gypona gilba; Reticana vittata/taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200020

Contribuição para o conhecimento dos Parandrini da Costa Rica e do Panamá (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Parandrinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos-Silva,Antonio; Lezama,Humberto J.
Somente quatro espécies de Parandrini eram conhecidas da Costa Rica e do Panamá: três em Parandra Latreille, 1802 (das quais só duas estavam registradas para o Panamá) e uma em Birandra Santos-Silva, 2002. Este trabalho registra Parandra (Parandra) solisi (Santos-Silva, 2007) pela primeira vez para o Panamá e acrescenta duas espécies novas: Parandra (Parandra) gilloglyi sp. nov., procedente do Panamá, e Birandra (Birandra) boucheri sp. nov., proveniente da Costa Rica e Panamá. São fornecidas chaves para as espécies de Parandra (Parandra) que ocorrem na Costa Rica e Panamá e para as espécies de Birandra (Birandra) conhecidas na América Central.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Birandra; Cerambycidae; Parandra; Parandrinae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300007

External morphology of the immature stages of Neotropical heliconians: VIII. Philaethria wernickei (Röber) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barão,Kim R.; Moreira,Gilson R. P.
The external features of egg, larva, and pupa of Philaethria wernickei (Röber, 1906) are described and illustrated, based upon light and scanning electron microscopy.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Egg; Emerald butterfly; Heliconians; Larva; Pupa.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300008

Key to the Australasian and Oceanian genera of Muscidae (Diptera)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto.
A key to 51 Australasian and Oceanian genera of Muscidae is given. The Catalogue of Australasian and Oceanian Diptera and its on line version last reviewed in May 2007 were used as taxonomic guides. Some more recently synonyms and taxonomic changes were updated. For each genus, a brief diagnosis, number of valid species in these regions and comments, when pertinent, are also included. Some morphological diagnostic characteres are illustrated in order to help the use of the key.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Australasian and Oceanian regions; Identification; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400002

Novas espécies e revalidação em Hippopsis Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1825 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Agapanthini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
New species and revalidation in Hippopsis Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville, 1825 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Agapanthini). New species described: H. arriagadai from Paraguay; H. bivittata from Peru; H. nigroapicalis from Ecuador; H. brevicollis from Brazil (Minas Gerais) and H. tibialis from Brazil (São Paulo). H. freyi Breuning, 1955 is revalidated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agapanthini; Cerambycidae; Hippopsis; Lamiinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100005

Richness of gall-inducing insects in the tropical dry forest (caatinga) of Pernambuco
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Jean Carlos; Almeida-Cortez,Jarcilene Silva de; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
Diversity of gall-inducing insects in the tropical dry forest (caatinga) of Pernambuco. We report on the richness of galling insects in the vegetation of caatinga of Pernambuco state, Brazil. We recorded 64 different types of galls collected primarily from leaves and stems of 48 species of host plants belonging to 17 families and 31 genera. The most common gall morphological types were spheroid and discoid, glabrous, predominantly green and with one chamber. The main gall inducing taxon was the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera). The results of this study contribute to existing knowledge of galling insect and host-plant diversity in caatinga.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Host plants; Insect galls; Insect herbivore; Species richness.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100009

A new case constructing adelid moth from Chile (Lepidoptera)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Parra,Luis E.; Ogden,T. Heath.
A new case constructing adelid moth from Chile (Lepidoptera). The adult and larva of Ceromitia tubulifolia sp. nov. are described and illustrated. The larvae seem to be associated with sclerophyllous forest of central Chile. The larvae make a protective case from of a piece of leaf. The name phylloikos is proposed for this form of larval case. A review of the morphology and bionomics of this species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adelidae; Ceromitia tubulifolia sp. nov.; Leaf litter; Sclerophyllous; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400010

Descriptions of new species with a key to identification of the genus Neodexiopsis Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costacurta,Nise do Carmo; Couri,Márcia Souto; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Nine new species of Neodexiopsis Malloch from Paraná, southern Brazil, are described: Neodexiopsis cinerea sp. nov. and N. paranaensis sp. nov. from Ponta Grossa; N. facilis sp. nov., N. legitima sp. nov., N. similis sp. nov. and N. uber sp. nov. from Guarapuava; N. erecta sp. nov., N. pura sp. nov. and N. rara sp. nov. from Colombo. A key to the identification of the Brazilian species of Neodexiopsis is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coenosiinae; Coenosiini; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300005

Veliidae (Insecta, Heteroptera, Gerromorpha) from southeastern Brazil: three new species from Rio de Janeiro State, a new species group for Neotropical Rhagovelia Mayr, and notes on distribution and synonymy
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moreira,Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo; Barbosa,Julianna Freires; Ribeiro,José Ricardo Inacio.
Microvelia nelsoni sp. nov., M. takiyae sp. nov., and Rhagovelia mangaratiba sp. nov. are described. Rhagovelia scitula and R. whitei are transferred from the robusta group to the new whitei group. Rhagovelia denticulata is synonymized under R. scitula. Microvelia longipes, Oiovelia brasiliensis, Rhagovelia sooretama, R. trianguloides, R. vaniniae, and Stridulivelia quadrispinosa are recorded for the first time from Rio de Janeiro State. Additional new municipality records in Rio de Janeiro State are presented for Microvelia braziliensis, M. ioana, M. mimula, M. pulchella, Paravelia basalis, P. itatiayana, Rhagovelia accedens, R. agra, R. aiuruoca, R. elegans, R. hambletoni, R. henryi, R. itatiaiana, R. lucida, R. macta, R. modesta, R. novana, R. scitula,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Hemiptera; Neotropical Region; Southeastern Brazil; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200003

Copitarsia uncilata Burgos &amp;amp; Leiva sp. nov. de Cuculliinae para Colombia y México (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Burgos-Pino,Rodrigo; Leiva-Rifo,Rubén; Angulo,Andrés O.; Olivares,Tania S.
Se describe e ilustran los adultos y genitalia de macho y hembra de Copitarsia uncilata Burgos &amp;amp; Leiva sp. nov., que se distribuye en Colombia y México. La nueva especie se caracteriza por poseer un uncus ancho apicalmente espatulado con una diminuta proyección dorsal bulbosa, digitus de corte apical ampliamente cóncavo y una ampulla con ápice recurvado que sobresale de la valva, externamente es similar a Copitarsia decolora (Guenée).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brassicae oleracea; Flores de exportación; Insecta; Polilla; Taxonomía.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300005

Revision of the Neotropical Xanthandrus Verral (Diptera, Syrphidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Borges,Zuleica M.; Pamplona,Denise M.
The Neotropical genus Xanthandrus Verral, 1901 is revised. Six species are redescribed: X. bucephalus (Wiedemann, 1830), X. cubanus Fluke, 1936, X. mellinoides (Macquart, 1846), X. mexicanus Curran, 1930, X. nitidulus Fluke, 1937, and X. plaumanni Fluke, 1937. Three species are included based on original descriptions: X. flavomaculatus Shannon, 1927, X. palliatus (Fluke, 1945), and X. simplex (Loew, 1861). New synonyms proposed: Argentinomyia longicornis (Walker, 1837) = Xanthandrus biguttatus Hull, 1945 syn. nov., and Xanthandrus bucephalus (Wiedemann, 1830) = Melanostoma quadrinotata Bigot, 1884 syn. nov. Description of terminalia, a key for Neotropical species, and illustrations are also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diptera/key; Neotropical Xanthandrus/revision; Syrphidae.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200002

Evaluation of oviposition traps as an entomological surveillance method for Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Angelita Anália Carniel; Fávaro,Eliane Aparecida; Mondini,Adriano; Dibo,Margareth Regina; Chiaravalloti Neto,Francisco.
This study aimed to describe the behavior of oviposition traps for Aedes aegypti over time, to compare it with the larval survey and to investigate the association with climatic variables. It was conducted in São José do Rio Preto city, São Paulo. Daily climatic data and fortnightly measurements for oviposition traps and larval infestation were collected from October 2003 to September 2004. Three different periods were identified in the behavior of oviposition traps' positivity and mean number of eggs: increase, plateau and decrease in values. These measurements followed the variation of climatic data from the first and third periods. High correlation was obtained between the positivity and the mean number of eggs. The oviposition traps showed higher...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dengue vector; Egg collection; Larval survey; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200017

Estudos citogenéticos em formigas neotropicais do gênero Gnamptogenys Roger (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Ectatomminae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Borges,Davileide S.; Mariano,Cléa S. F.; Delabie,Jacques H. C.; Pompolo,Silvia G.
Foram caracterizados os cariótipos de três espécies neotropicais do gênero Gnamptogenys Roger: Gnamptogenys striatula Mayr, Gnamptogenys sp. e Gnamptogenys annulata Mayr, coletadas em Viçosa (Minas Gerais) e Ilhéus (Bahia). O número cromossômico de G. striatula nas duas localidades foi 2n=34, com fórmula cariotípica 2K=24M+10A. Em Gnamptogenys sp., o número cromossômico foi de 2n=46 (fêmea) e n=23 (machos), com a fórmula cariotípica 2K=18M+28A. O número cromossômico de G. annulata foi 2n=68 com a fórmula cariotípica 2K= 6M+62A. Esse tipo de estudo complementa outros estudos iniciados por nosso grupo sobre a citogenética das formigas poneromorfas (sensu Bolton) e poderá contribuir no melhor entendimento da evolução das formigas deste grupo considerado...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cariótipo; Cromossomos; Ectatomminae; Neotropical.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400009

Genetic divergence of a newly documented population of the cecidogenous micromoth Eugnosta azapaensis Vargas &amp;amp; Moreira (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Escobar-Suárez,Scott; Huanca-Mamani,Wilson; Vargas,Héctor A.
Abstract Eugnosta azapaensis Vargas and Moreira, 2015 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is a micromoth native to the Atacama Desert whose larvae induce fusiform galls in shoots of Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Pers. (Asteraceae). The presence of this cecidogenous tortricid was previously recorded only from the type locality, the Azapa Valley, Arica Province, northern Chile. However, fusiform galls on shoots of B. salicifolia were recently found in Chaca, another coastal valley of the Atacama Desert. The adults obtained from these galls were preliminarily identified as E. azapaensis based on morphology. Subsequently, to assess an additional source of evidence for the taxonomic identification of E. azapaensis in this new locality, sequences of the DNA...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Asteraceae; Baccharis salicifolia; Chile; DNA barcodes.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300266

Dez espécies novas e notas sobre Rhabdepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) da Mata Atlântica
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosmann,Wesley L.; Azevedo,Celso O.
São descritas e ilustradas dez espécies novas de Rhabdepyris Kieffer, 1904: Rhabdepyris (Chlorepyris) atlanticus sp. nov., R. (C.) circinnatus sp. nov., R. (C.) clavatus sp. nov., R. (C.) ocultatus sp. nov., R. (C.) subangulatus sp. nov., R. (C.) sulcatus sp. nov., R. (C.) unifoveatus sp. nov., R. (R.) areolatus sp. nov., R. (Trichotepyris) curvicarinatus sp. nov., R. (T.) foveaticeps sp. nov.. É proposta uma chave para identificação para as espécies de Rhabdepyris da Mata Atlântica, e são apresentadas notas taxonômicas de R. (C.) longifoveatus Azevedo, 1999, R. (C.) septemlineatus Kieffer, 1906, R. (C.) vesculus Evans, 1965, R. (C.) virescens Evans, R. (T.) cupreolus Evans, 1965, R. (T) hirticulus Evans, 1965 e R. (T.) plaumanni Evans, 1965. Todas as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Espécies novas; Parasitóides; Rhabdepyris; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300009

Description of a new and highly distinctive genus and species of Euptychiina (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) from the Brazilian southern Amazon
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Freitas,André V.L.; Mota,Luísa L.; Zacca,Thamara; Barbosa,Eduardo P.
ABSTRACT A new genus and species of Euptychiina (Satyrinae), Cristalinaia vitoria Mota, Zacca &amp; Freitas gen. et sp. nov., is described based on three specimens collected in the region of the Cristalino River, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso, Brazil. This rare species is known only from this region, where it flies inside the dense bamboo patches typical of that area. The last instar larva and the pupa are described; the larva was observed feeding on mature leaves of the common bamboo Guadua aff. paniculata Munro.urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D61EDE8D-CAE9-41C6-B24D-BB789873566E
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Immature stages; Morphology; Molecular phylogeny; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300254

Registro de Peckia (Squamatodes) trivittata (Curran) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae) parasitada por Gnathopleura semirufa (Brullé) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae) no cerrado de Brasília, DF
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barros,Rodrigo Meneses de; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Martins; Luz,José Roberto Pujol.
Em Julho de 2004, foram observados adultos de G. semirufa atacando larvas de Peckia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 enquanto estas se alimentavam de carcaça de porco Sus scrofa em área de cerrado. Em Dezembro do mesmo ano, no mesmo local, larvas de terceiro instar de P. trivittata foram coletadas em outra carcaça de porco e levadas ao laboratório. As larvas foram criadas em condições naturais. Das 31 pupas obtidas, emergiram 19 adultos de G. semirufa e seis adultos de P. trivittata, correspondendo a uma prevalência de 61% de parasitismo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Carcaça; Entomologia forense; Necrófago; Parasitóide; Sarcofagídeos.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300017

Baetidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) ocorrentes em Roraima, Brasil: novos registros e chaves para gêneros e espécies no estágio ninfal
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Falcão,Jesine Netto; Salles,Frederico Falcão; Hamada,Neusa.
Baetidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) ocorrentes em Roraima, Brasil: novos registros e chaves para gêneros e espécies no estágio ninfal. Roraima é um dos estados de menor conhecimento acerca da família Baetidae no Brasil, com apenas quatro espécies formalmente registradas. Através de coletas realizadas principalmente nas regiões nordeste e sudeste de Roraima, o presente trabalho tem por objetivo ampliar o conhecimento a respeito da família no estado. Foram encontradas 32 espécies, sendo dessas, 14 novas ocorrências para a Região Norte e quatro novos registros para o Brasil (Camelobaetidius ortizi Dominique &amp;amp; Thomas, 2002, Cloeodes barituensis Nieto &amp;amp; Richard, 2008, Paracloeodes pacawara Nieto &amp;amp; Salles, 2006 e Waltzoyphius roberti Thomas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazônia; Chave de identificação; Insetos aquáticos; Novos registros de espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000400008

Revisão do gênero Kroeberia Lindner (Diptera, Ropalomeridae) da Região Neotropical
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques,Ana Paula Coelho; Ale-Rocha,Rosaly.
O gênero Kroeberia e a espécie K. fuliginosa Lindner, 1930, são redescritos. Uma espécie nova, K. minor, é descrita do Brasil (Pará e Amazonas). As duas espécies são ilustradas e uma chave de identificação é fornecida.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribuição; Chave de identificação; Espécie nova; Kroeberia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300004

Diversity and aspects of the ecology of social wasps (Vespidae, Polistinae) in Central Amazonian "terra firme" forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Somavilla,Alexandre; Oliveira,Marcio Luiz de; Silveira,Orlando Tobias.
Diversity and aspects of the ecology of social wasps (Vespidae, Polistinae) in Central Amazonian "terra firme" forest. The knowledge of social wasp richness and biology in the Amazonian region is considered insufficient. Although the Amazonas state is the largest in the region, until now only two brief surveys were conducted there. Considering that the systematic inventory of an area is the first step towards its conservation and wise use, this study presents faunal data on social wasp diversity in a 25 km² area of "terra firme" (upland forest) at the Ducke Reserve, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. Wasps were collected in the understory, following a protocol of three collectors walking along 60 trails 1,000 m in extension for 16 days between August and October...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Active search; Ducke Reserve; Insecta; PPBio; Structured inventory.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400008

Las Dactylopiidae y Diaspididae (Hemiptera, Coccoidea) de la Colección Kenneth Hayward, Tucumán, Argentina
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Claps,Lucía E.; Zamudio,Paula; Briz,Luciana Díaz.
Se estudió la colección Kenneth Hayward depositada parte en el Instituto Miguel Lillo (IMLA) y parte en la Estación Experimental Agroindustrial "Obispo Colombres" (EEAOC) de Tucumán, Argentina. Se citan cuatro especies de Dactylopiidae y 32 de Diaspididae con sus respectivas plantas huéspedes. Se redescribe e ilustra a Duplaspidiotus koehleri Lizer y Trelles y Pallulaspis lantanae Green &amp;amp; Laing, descriptas originalmente para la Argentina. Se cita por primera vez al género Rugaspidiotus Mc Gillivary para la Argentina.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cochinillas; Duplaspidiotus koehleri; Neotropical; Pallulaspis lantanae; Rugaspidiotus.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100004

Sexual dimorphism and population differentiation in the Chilean Neotropical moth Macaria mirthae (Lepidoptera, Geometridae): a wing geometric morphometric example
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Benítez,Hugo A.; Vargas,Héctor A.
Abstract Sexual shape dimorphism is the differentiation of male and female organisms based on their shape variation; this definition was proposed for the use of geometric morphometrics analysis where the geometric features of the shape are analyzed without the influence of the size. Macaria mirthae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) is a moth that inhabits different valleys in the north of Chile principally associated to Acacia macracantha and lately Leucaena leucocephala both trees of the Fabaceae family. The Sexual dimorphism was analyzed in this species in order to corroborate studies on the use of wing as a sexual differentiation trait, and specific influence of localities was also evaluated. A clear shape variation was found where the male wings are more...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Wing shape; Sexual dimorphism; Geometridae; Azapa valley; Chaca valley.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400365

Preferência alimentar e desempenho de Brontocoris tabidus Signoret (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) em plantas hospedeiras
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Coelho,Roberta R.; Veiga,Antônio F. S. L.; Torres,Jorge B.
O comportamento de escolha entre plantas pelo percevejo predador Brontocoris tabidus (Signoret) (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) e a relação com o ganho de peso e seu desempenho foram investigados com plantas de algodoeiro, Gossypium hirsutum L. (Malvaceae), caruru, Amaranthus lividus L. (Amaranthaceae) e feijão, Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Fabaceae). Adultos do predador foram permitidos livre escolha entre plantas e, posteriormente, mantidos sobre as mesmas plantas escolhidas inicialmente para a alimentação. Também, o desenvolvimento e a reprodução foram obtidos confinando os predadores com e sem presa mais plantas. Os resultados mostraram que B. tabidus não demonstrou preferência para alimentação entre as plantas estudadas. O tempo de alimentação (106 a 115 minutos)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Comportamento de escolha; Desempenho reprodutivo; Fitofagia; Percevejo predador.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300025

Revisão das espécies de Stylogaster Macquart do grupo stylata com descrição de uma espécie nova do Brasil (Diptera, Conopidae, Stylogasterinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rocha,Leonardo Silvestre Gomes; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
As espécies brasileiras de Stylogaster Macquart, 1835 do grupo stylata são detalhadamente estudadas e redescritas: Stylogaster brasilia Camras &amp;amp; Parrillo, 1985, S. dispar Camras &amp;amp; Parrillo, 1985, S. longispina Camras &amp;amp; Parrillo, 1985, S. rafaeli Camras &amp;amp; Parrillo, 1996, S. souzai Monteiro, 1960, and S. stylata (Fabricius, 1805). Uma nova espécie do Brasil, Rio de Janeiro - S. fluminensis sp. nov., é descrita e comparada com S. stylosa Townsend, 1897, redescrita com base no material-tipo. Diagnoses, chaves de identificação, distribuição geográfica e ilustrações são também fornecidas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Conopidae; Diptera; Morfologia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400005

Residence advantage in heterospecific territorial disputes of Erythrodiplax Brauer species (Odonata, Libellulidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Resende,Daniela Chaves.
Residence advantage in heterospecific territorial disputes of Erythrodiplax Brauer species (Odonata, Libellulidae). Territories are the outcome of interactions determining where and how long individuals settle. To odonate species, aggressive disputes are not so common since the outcome can be predetermined by advantages such as residency, age, and body size. However, it is possible to predict that at heterospecific disputes, larger body-sized or more aggressive species have some profits overcoming these individual advantages, generating patterns of species hierarchy. Here, I studied the aggressiveness of five Erythrodiplax species (Odonata, Libellulidae) during territorial disputes and verified if larger body-sized species are more aggressive than smaller...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asymmetry; Hierarchy; Interspecific competition; Territoriality.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100014

Morfologia, comportamento, parasitismo e mecanismos de defesa dos imaturos de Heraclides anchisiades capys (Hübner)(Lepidoptera, Papilionidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Leite,Luis Anderson Ribeiro; Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik.
Heraclides anchisiades capys é uma espécie comum de Papilionidae, cujas larvas se alimentam de várias espécies de Citrus spp. (Rutaceae). Neste estudo são descritas a morfologia e dados sobre a história natural dos imaturos através de ilustrações, incluindo fotografias em microscopia eletrônica de varredura.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bionomia; Ciclo de vida; Neotropical; Papilionoidea.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200011

Floral biology of Stachytarpheta maximiliani Scham. (Verbenaceae) and its floral visitors
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbola,Ivana de Freitas; Laroca,Sebastião; Almeida,Maria Christina de; Nascimento,Elynton Alves do.
This study describes the reproductive system of Stachytarpheta maximiliani (Verbenaceae), including its floral biology, nectar and pollen availability and insect foraging patterns, identifying whose species act as pollinators. It was carried out in a Brazilian Atlantic rain forest site. Observations on the pollination biology of the Verbenaceae S. maximiliani indicate that their flowering period extends from September through May. Anthesis occurs from 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and nectar and pollen are available during all the anthesis. Many species of beetles, hemipterans, flies, wasps, bees and butterflies visit their flowers, but bees and butterflies are the most frequent visitors. The flowers are generally small, gathered in dense showy inflorescences. A...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Floral ecology; Lepidoptera; Pollination.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400010

Review of the type material of three species of Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nihei,Silvio Shigueo.
The type material of three species of Polietina Schnabl &amp;amp; Dziedzicki, 1911 was examined. Polietina flavidicincta (Stein, 1904) is redescribed and a lectotype is designated; P. stellata (Couri, 1982) is considered junior synonym of P. flavithorax (Stein, 1904), and for the latter a lectotype is designated. The neotype previously designated is considered invalid.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Polietina flavidicincta; P. flavithorax; P. stellata; Taxonomy; Types.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100003

Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) da Colômbia: IV. Cerambycinae com olhos grosseiramente granulados
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
New records for Colombian Cerambycidae - Achrysonini: Achryson immaculipenne Gounelle, 1909, A. lineolatum Erichson, 1847, A. quadrimaculatum (Fabricius, 1792); Ectenessini: Ectenessa lurida Martins, 1973; Cerambycini: Jupoata rufipennnis (Gory, 1831), Poeciloxestia carlyslei Fragoso, 1978, P. paraensis Lane, 1965; Elaphidionini: Ambonus electus (Gahan &amp;amp; Arrow, 1903), Paramallocera cribripennis (Bates, 1885), Periboeum pubescens (Olivier, 1790), Stizocera plicicollis (Germar, 1824), S. poeyi (Guérin-Méneville, 1838), Pantonyssus glabricollis Fuchs, 1961; Piezocerini: Haruspex lineolatus Bates, 1870; Eligmodermini: Eligmoderma spinicolle Aurivillius, 1923, E. ziczac Nonfried, 1895. New species described: Pantonyssus suturale sp. nov. (Santander);...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Coleoptera; Colômbia/new records; Colômbia/new species.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200004

Uncovering the spatial pattern of invasion of the honeybee pest small hive beetle, Aethina tumida, in Italy
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cini,Alessandro; Santosuosso,Ugo; Papini,Alessio.
ABSTRACT The fast tracking of invasion spatial patterns of alien species is crucial for the implementation of preventive and management strategies of those species. Recently, a honeybee pest, the small hive beetle Aethina tumida (hereafter SHB), has been reported in Italy, where it colonized more than 50 apiaries in an area of about 300 km2. SHB is a nest parasite and scavenger of honeybee colonies native of Sub-Saharian Africa. Likely being helped by the globalization of apiculture, SHB underwent several invasions in the last twenty years, causing locally relevant economic impact. While many features of its biology have been addressed, an important knowledge gap concerns the spatial invasion dynamics in invaded areas. In this paper we coupled two spatial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apis mellifera; DBSCAN; Invasive alien species; Pest species; Spatial dynamics; Small hive beetle; Notifiable disease.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100012

Análise faunística de Braconidae (Hymenoptera) em três áreas de mata nativa do Estado do Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Scatolini,Denise; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria.
The material studied comes from three of the several natural environments which still occur in Paraná State. The samples were collected during the project PROFAUPAR, developed by Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná. The selected sites were: Antonina (in the coastal plain), São José dos Pinhais (in the coastal mountain range) and Telêmaco Borba (in the second plateau). During one year of the project, 2,106 specimens of Braconidae were collected with light trap. These wasps represented 21 subfamilies and 1,966 specimens were identified in 85 genera. Hormiinae, Rogadinae, Microgastrinae, Alysiinae, Doryctinae and Meteorinae were the most frequent subfamilies. Indices of diversity and evenness were used to discuss richness and dominance of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Braconidae; Brazil/diversity; Brazil/light trap; Brazil/parasitoid.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200006

Revision of the myrmecophilous diapriid genus Bruchopria Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Diapriidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Loiácono,Marta S.; Margaría,Cecilia B.; Quirán,Estela; Molas,Bárbara Corró.
A redescription of the genus Bruchopria and its two species, B. hexatoma Kieffer (female and male) and B. pentatoma Kieffer (male only) is presented. New record for B. hexatoma from Argentina is provided. Some aspects of diapriid biology with emphasis on their myrmecophilic evidence and association with ants are discussed. Scanning photographs of morphological structures are included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bruchopria; Diapriidae; Formicidae; Hymenoptera; Myrmecophilous.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300001

Heterozigosidade e assimetria do número de hâmulos em operárias adultas de Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Del Lama,Marco A.; Gruber,Caroline Vivian; Godóy,Isabel Cristina de.
Heterozygosity and hammuli number asymmetry in adult workers of Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Relationship between individual heterozygosity at particular loci (Mdh-1, Hk-1 ou Pgm-1) or average heterozygosity of the colony and asymmetry of the hammuli number of right and left wings was verified on adult workers of five Africanized and five European colonies of Apis mellifera. Our results demonstrated the importance of statistical tests to verify the type of asymmetry of the character studied and they did not validate the assumption that uni or multiloci heterozygosity has a positive effect on developmental stability.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apis mellifera; Developmental homeostasis; Fluctuating asymmetry; Hammuli number; Heterozygosity.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400014

Novas espécies e nota sobre Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) neotropicais da coleção Arriagada, Santiago, Chile
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galileo,Maria Helena M.; Martins,Ubirajara R.
Notas sobre uma forma melânica de Trachyderes (T.) cingulatus Klug, 1825 (Trachiderini) e descrição de novos táxons: Eburini, Pantomallus titinga sp. nov. da Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz); Elaphidionini, Stizocera asyka sp. nov. do Paraguai (Presidente Hayes); Ibidionini, Cycnidolon immaculatum sp. nov., da Bolívia (La Paz); Desmiphorini, Ischnoleomimus arriagadai sp. nov. do Paraguai (Paraguari); Ceiupaba bella sp. nov., da Guiana Francesa, Equador (Pichincha) e Bolívia (La Paz); Euestola obliqua sp. nov. e Paraguay (Caazapá).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Lamiinae; Neotropical; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300006

Paulo Iide (22.02.1939 - 21.07.2012)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pujol-Luz,José Roberto; Pujol-Luz,Cristiane Vieira de Assis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400022

Nova espécie de Anatrichobius Wenzel, 1966 (Diptera, Streblidae) do Brasil meridional
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Graciolli,Gustavo.
New species of Anatrichobius Wenzel, 1966 (Diptera, Streblidae) from Southern Brazil. Anatrichobius passosi sp. nov. collected on the vespertilionid bat Myotis nigricans, from southern Brazil is described. Habitus, gonopod and hipoproct are illustrated and a key for the species of Anatrichobius is given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anatrichobius; Ectoparasites/Myotis; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100008

Revisão sistemática, análise cladística e biogeografia dos gêneros Tribotropis e Hypselotropis (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Ptychoderini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mermudes,José Ricardo M.
Os gêneros Tribotropis Jekel, 1855 e Hypselotropis Jekel, 1855 são revisados. Com base nos resultados da análise cladística que incluiu 41caracteres e 22 táxons, o gênero Tribotropis é parafilético com relação a Hypselotropis, desta forma apresenta-se a proposta de sinonímia de Tribotropis syn. nov., sinônimo júnior. O gênero Hypselotropis, sinônimo sênior, e 17 espécies são redescritos, incluindo as espécies anteriormente alocadas em Tribotropis: Hypselotropis apollinaris (Jordan, 1939) comb. nov.; H. colombiana (Mermudes, 2004) comb. nov.; H. compressicornis (Jordan, 1895) comb. nov.; H. conicollis (Jekel, 1855) comb. nov.; H. limodes (Jordan, 1939) com. nov.; H. prasinata (Fahraeus, 1839) comb. nov.; H. punctulata (Jekel, 1855) comb. nov.; H. pustulata...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthribidae; Coleoptera; Neotropical; Filogenia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400009

Larvas de insetos associadas a Clusia hilariana Schltdl. (Clusiaceae) na Restinga de Jurubatiba, RJ, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Vagner Reis da; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira; Macedo,Margarete Valverde.
Clusia hilariana é uma das espécies de plantas mais abundantes no Parque Nacional, desempenhando um papel importante na dinâmica sucessional desse ecossistema de restinga. Esse trabalho apresenta a composição e aspectos ecológicos das espécies de larvas de mariposas encontradas em C. hilariana. Em 40 plantas, mensalmente vistoriadas, foram obtidas quatorze espécies de lepidópteros. Chloropaschia granitalis foi a espécie de larva mais abundante alimentando-se nessa espécie de planta.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chloropaschia granitalis; Herbivoria; Lepidoptera; Região neotropical; Registro de hospedeiro.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100010

Eficiência de diferentes ramais de pulverização e volumes de calda no controle de Brevipalpus phoenicis na cultura do café
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fernandes,Ana Paula; Ferreira,Marcelo da Costa; Oliveira,Carlos Amadeu Leite de.
O ácaro Brevipalpus phoenicis é encontrado nos cafezais do Brasil desde a década de 50. Responsável por perdas indiretas por ser o vetor de uma doença virótica requer constantes medidas de controle, sendo a mais utilizada baseada na pulverização de acaricidas. Avaliou-se a mortalidade do ácaro B. phoenicis em função da cobertura de calda aplicada em plantas de café, com dois tipos de ramais utilizados em pulverizadores de jato transportado e quatro volumes de aplicação. O produto utilizado para o trabalho foi o acaricida abamectina (Vertimec 18 CE® na dose de 0,4 L/ha). Os tratamentos utilizados foram a aplicação do acaricida abamectina, nos volumes de 250, 400, 550 e 700 L/ha, com dois tipos de ramais de bicos. Em cada tratamento foram avaliadas a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle químico; Diâmetro de gotas; Pulverizador; Pontas de pulverização.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100018

Exposure of a single host (Chrysomya megacephala) (Calliphoridae) to different quantities of female parasitoids (Nasonia vitripennis) (Pteromalidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mello,Renata S.; Borja,Gonzalo E. Moya; Aguiar-Coelho,Valéria M.
The aim of this study was to verify the duration of the development period, number of parasitoids produced per pupa, parasitism rate and sex ratio of Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae), when they were exposed to a single host: Chrysomya megacephala (Diptera, Calliphoridae). One pupa was exposed in glass tubes to different numbers of female parasitoids (1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11) during 48 h. Twenty replications/treatment were used, under controlled conditions (T= 27 °C day/ 25 °C night, 60 ± 10% RH). Statistical analysis of the data was made using the ANOVA test and the "a posteriori" comparisons were made using the Tukey-HSD test (both tests with a significance level of 5%). The duration of the development period was longer in treatments where a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Blowflies; Parasitoids.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400019

Biogeographic analysis of Crocidiinae (Diptera, Bombyliidae): finding congruence among morphological, molecular, fossil and paleogeographical data
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lamas,Carlos José Einicker; Nihei,Silvio Shigueo.
Biogeographic studies dealing with Bombyliidae are rare in the literature and no information is available on its origin and early diversification. In this study, we found evidence from molecular phylogeny and from fossil record supporting a Middle Jurassic origin of the Bombylioidea, taken as a starting point to discuss the biogeography and diversification of Crocidiinae. Based on a previously published phylogenetic hypothesis, we performed a Brooks Parsimony Analysis (BPA) to discuss the biogeographical history of Crocidiinae lineages. This subfamily is mostly distributed over arid areas of the early components of the Gondwanaland: Chile and southern Africa, but also in southwestern Palaearctic and southwestern Nearctic. The vicariant events affecting the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bee-fly; Area cladogram; Biogeography; BPA; Gondwanaland.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300003

Erratum to "A new species of Machaeriobia Rübsaamen, 1915 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) from Brazil"
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Wilson,Vinícius Abexander Condé; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400362

Espécies novas de Epanthidium Moure e de Austrostelis Michener &amp;amp; Griswold (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Megachilinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
São descritas e ilustradas: Epanthidium araranguense sp. nov. de Santa Catarina, Epanthidium chapadense sp. nov. de Mato Grosso do Sul, Epanthidium flavoclypeatum sp. nov. de Minas Gerais, Austrostelis amapaensis sp. nov. do Amapá, Austrostelis santaterezae sp. nov. do Espírito Santo e Austrostelis silveirai sp. nov. de Minas Gerais. Uma chave para a identificação das espécies de Austrostelis é apresentada.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthidiini; Espécies novas; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100006

Revisão taxonômica das espécies brasileiras de abelhas do gênero Lestrimelitta Friese (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponina)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marchi,Paola; Melo,Gabriel A. R.
Revisão taxonômica das espécies de abelhas do gênero Lestrimelitta Friese (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponina) que ocorrem no Brasil. Com base em caracteres morfológicos, como aqueles relacionados com a pilosidade, o formato do espiráculo propodeal, as distâncias interorbitais e o comprimento do esporão mesotibial, são reconhecidas catorze espécies, seis das quais novas para a Ciência: L. ciliata. sp. nov., L. maracaia sp. nov., L. similis sp. nov., L. spinosa sp. nov., L sulina. sp. nov. e L. tropica sp. nov. São designados lectótipos para Trigona (Lestrimelitta) limao var. rufipes Friese, 1903 e Trigona (Lestrimelitta) limao var. rufa Friese, 1903. O macho de L. limao (Smith, 1863) é descrito pela primeira vez. É apresentada também uma diagnose das...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas cleptobióticas; Apoidea; Neotropical; Espécies novas.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100002

Description of a new Brazilian species of Mycodrosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) with emphasis on the morphology of phallic sclerites
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mendes,Mayara Ferreira; Gottschalk,Marco Silva.
ABSTRACT Mycodrosophila is a cosmopolitan genus of Drosophilidae that comprises approximately 130 species with mycophagous habitats. In this study, we described a new species of Mycodrosophila based on morphological traits and included details of the male terminalia. The holotype is from Eugênio Lefévre, locality in Campos do Jordão municipality, SP, Brazil, located in the Atlantic rainforest biome and was sampled in the 1930s.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Atlantic Rain Forest; Southeastern Brazil; Male terminalia.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300250

The taxonomic placement and provenance of Hypopyra inconspicua Herrich-Schäffer (Lepidoptera, Thyrididae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Becker,Vitor O.
The taxonomic placement and provenance of Hypopyra inconspicua Herrich-Schäffer (Lepidoptera, Thyrididae). Tanyodes inconspicua (Herrich-Schäffer) comb. nov. is transferred from Spirama Guenée (Noctuidae, Catocalinae) to Striglininae (Thyrididae), as a senior synonym of Ortogramma rufitibia R. Felder &amp;amp; Rogenhofer syn. nov. and Tanyodes ochracea Möschler syn. nov., and from the African to the Neotropical fauna.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Africa; Neotropical; Noctuidae; Synonymy; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100025

Arthropods associated with pig carrion in two vegetation profiles of Cerrado in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rosa,Thiago Augusto; Babata,Micaela L. Y.; Souza,Carina Mara de; Sousa,Danielle de; Mello-Patiu,Cátia A. de; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando Z.; Mendes,Júlio.
Forensic Entomology research has been concentrated in only a few localities of the "Cerrado" vegetation, the Brazilian Savannah. The present study had, as its objective, an examination of the diversity of arthropod fauna associated with the carcasses of Sus scrofa (Linnaeus) in this biome. The study was conducted during the dry and humid periods in two Cerrado vegetation profiles of the State of Minas Gerais. The decaying process was slower and greater quantities of arthropods were collected during the dry period. Insects represented 99% of 161,116 arthropods collected. The majority of these were Diptera (80.2%) and Coleoptera (8.8%). The entomofauna belong to 85 families and at least 212 species. Diptera were represented by 31 families and at least 132...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Diptera; Ecological succession; Insect diversity.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300018

Descrição do macho de Apophorhynchus flavidus Williston e chave de identificação, baseada em machos, para espécies de Apophorhynchus Williston (Diptera, Ropalomeridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ale-Rocha,Rosaly; Alves,Veracilda Ribeiro.
O macho de Apophorhynchus flavidus é descrito pela primeira vez. Uma chave de identificação para espécies de Apophorhynchus Williston, baseada em machos, é apresentada.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apophorhynchus; Chave de identificação; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300005

Duas novas espécies de Enchenopa Amyot &amp;amp; Serville (Hemiptera, Membracidae) do semi-árido do Estado da Paraíba, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rothéa,Rembrandt Romano de A. Dantas; Creão-Duarte,Antonio José.
Enchenopa eunicea sp. nov. e Enchenopa minuta sp. nov. (ambas de São José dos Cordeiros, Paraíba, Brasil ) são descritas e ilustradas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caatinga; Homoptera; Membracinae; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100006

A new host record for Philornis (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Franz,Ismael; Couri,Márcia S.
The crested becard, Pachyramphus validus (Lichtenstein, 1823), is recorded, for the first time, as host of Philornis (Diptera, Muscidae). Subcutaneous larvae were collected in one nestling at the Floresta Nacional de Canela (Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Parasitism; Pachyramphus validus; First record.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400020

Revision of the genus Cosmotomidius Melzer (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Machado,Vanessa S.; Monné,Marcela L.
Cosmotomidius Melzer, 1931 is revised and transferred from Acanthocinini to Acanthoderini. Cosmotomidius vincus new species is described from Bolivia (Santa Cruz). Cosmotomidius setosus is recorded from the states of Bahia, Mato Grosso, Goiás and Minas Gerais in Brazil, and also from Bolivia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthocinini; Acanthoderini; Cerambycidae; New species; New records.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300003

Estimativa de entropia de Muscina stabulans (Fallén) (Diptera, Muscidae) em condições artificiais
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira; Erthal,Simone Giehl.
Estimativa de entropia de Muscina stabulans (Fallén) (Diptera, Muscidae) em condições artificiais. O conceito de entropia (H) foi adaptado da mecânica estatística para a demografia para quantificar o impacto da mortalidade na expectativa de vida e demonstrar quantitativamente a tendência da mortalidade em populações experimentais. Isto foi verificado para 160 casais de Muscina stabulans (Fallén, 1817) mantidos em câmara climatizada a 24,8ºC ± 0,6ºC, umidade relativa do ar entre 70 e 80% e fotofase de 12 horas. Nestas condições, machos e fêmeas apresentaram valores de H intermediários aos valores teóricos de H = 0 e H = 0,5 demonstrando que para esta espécie, a curva de sobrevivência é do tipo retangular. A distribuição da mortalidade por idade específica...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Expectativa de vida; Dinâmica populacional; Mortalidade; Sobrevivência.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000200009

Efeitos da sazonalidade e do tamanho da planta hospedeira na abundância de galhas de Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) em Piper arboreum (Piperaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Araújo,Walter Santos de; Santos,Benedito Baptista dos.
Este trabalho teve por objetivo verificar se existem efeitos da sazonalidade e do tamanho da planta hospedeira na ocorrência de galhas de Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) em Piper arboreum (Piperaceae). O estudo foi conduzido mensalmente de setembro/2006 a agosto/2007, em uma área remanescente de Mata Mesófila Semidecídua em Goiânia, Goiás, Brasil. Em cada coleta, 10 indivíduos da planta hospedeira foram escolhidos aleatoriamente, e a altura, o número total de folhas, o número de folhas com galhas e o número de galhas por folhas foram estimados. A abundância de galhas variou significativamente durante o período de estudo, sendo que a maior abundância foi encontrada no início da estação chuvosa. A altura da planta hospedeira e o número de folhas por indivíduo também...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Complexidade estrutural; Insetos galhadores; Padrões sazonais; Sincronismo.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200014

Unxiini, uma nova tribo de Cerambycinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Napp,Dilma Solange.
Unxiini trib. nov. é proposta para incluir os seguintes gêneros até o momento incluídos em Compsocerini Thomson, 1864: Chariergus White, 1855, Chenoderus Fairmaire &amp;amp; Germain, 1859, Unxia Thomson, 1860, Ethemon Thomson, 1864, Paromoeocerus Gounelle, 1910, Rierguscha Viana, 1970, Parunxia Napp, 1977 e Allopeba Napp &amp;amp; Reynaud, 1999, nos quais as fêmeas apresentam uma escova de pêlos no sétimo tergito abdominal usada como estratégia de oviposição. A escova de pêlos pigidial é única entre os Cerambycidae. Chaves para gêneros e espécies são fornecidas e todas as espécies são ilustradas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: América do Sul; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300010

Entomofauna associated to fruits and seeds of two species of Enterolobium Mart. (Leguminosae): harm or benefit?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Meiado,Marcos Vinicius; Simabukuro,Eliana Akie; Iannuzzi,Luciana.
Entomofauna associated to fruits and seeds of two species of Enterolobium Mart. (Leguminosae): Harm or benefit? The aims of the present study were to identify the entomofauna associated to the fruits and seeds of Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong and Enterolobium timbouva Mart. (Leguminosae), as well as to determine relationships among insects and the possible harm and/or benefit stemming from these associations. Fruit infestation was evaluated and the insects were identified. Seed consumption (%) and the germination of predated seeds (%) were determined. The fruits of E. contortisiliquum exhibited a high percentage of infestation (91%). The most representative species in the fruits were Lophopoeum timbouvae Lameere, 1884, Merobruchus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bruchinae; Cerambycidae; Coleoptera; Insect-plant interactions; Seed predation.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100015

Defensive behavior associated with secretions from the prosternal paired glands of the larvae of Heliconius erato phyllis Fabricius (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Borges,Eliane de Oliveira; Borges,Marcelo Eduardo; Zarbin,Paulo Henrique Gorgatti.
Defensive behavior associated with secretions from the prosternal paired glands of the larvae of Heliconius erato phyllis Fabricius (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Our work presents for the first time, the defensive behavior associated with the release of the product of the prosternal paired glands of the larva of Heliconius erato phyllis Fabricius, 1775 (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae). The prosternal glands were first described for larvae of H. erato phyllis. They are formed by two types of glandular structures: the impair gland and the paired glands. The prosternal glands are located within the conical integumentary sac, which in turn is situated on the individual's prosternum. The main goal of this study is to analyze the existence of any secretion...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chemical defense; Chemical ecology; Immature; Insecta.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200008

Morpho-histological characterization of immature of the bioindicator midge Chironomus sancticaroli Strixino and Strixino (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Richardi,Vinicius Sobrinho; Vicentini,Maiara; Rebechi,Débora; Fávaro,Luis Fernando; Navarro-Silva,Mário Antônio.
ABSTRACTChironomidae immature are used as bioindicators of sediment quality in aquatic ecosystems and ecotoxicological assays. Histological descriptions for this family are outdated and limited and there are no studies with Neotropical species. The aim of this study was to describe the tissue architecture of several organs of the larva of Chironomus sancticaroli. For the description of the histological pattern, the larvae were fixed in Duboscq solution for insects at 56 °C, followed by routine histologic processing, infiltration in paraffin, and the sections were stained with Hematoxylin–Eosin. After examining the slides, the tube digestive, salivary gland, excretory, nervous, endocrine, circulatory, and integumentary systems and fat body were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ecotoxicology; Histological biomarker; Sediment.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300240

Sarcophagidae (Insecta, Diptera) associados à decomposição de carcaças de Sus scrofa Linnaeus (Suidae) em área de Cerrado do Distrito Federal, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barros,Rodrigo Meneses de; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Este trabalho apresenta uma lista de dípteros sarcofagídeos adultos coletados em carcaça de porco Sus scrofa, em área de Cerrado, Distrito Federal, Brasil, sendo um estudo sobre a composição da fauna de Diptera na região. O trabalho de campo acompanhou o processo de decomposição da carcaça e foi realizado durante 45 dias. A partir de 4.626 indivíduos coletados foram identificadas 28 espécies, sendo 16 novos registros para a região estudada.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Entomologia forense; Lista; Sarcofagídeos.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400011

New evidences supporting trophobiosis between populations of Edessa rufomarginata (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) and Camponotus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) ants
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Daniel Paiva; Fernandes,José Antônio Marin.
ABSTRACT Despite its important effect on the maintenance of tritrophic interactions among plants, insect herbivores, and ants, there is still a paucity of natural history and basic biology information involving trophobiosis among Heteroptera stink bugs. Here, based on previous observations of a new trophobiotic interaction between Edessa rufomarginata (De Geer, 1773) and Camponotus rufipes (Fabricius, 1775) ants, we describe the chemical profile of the honeydew obtained by Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry. There were mainly three different sugars (trehalose, glucose, and sorbose) within our samples. The extrafloral nectaries of Caryocar brasiliense Camb., the host plant of E. rufomarginata, attracts a wide assemblage of Cerrado ants with varying...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ants; Heteroptera; Myrmecophily; Pentatomidae; Trophobiosis.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000200166

Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera, Hesperioidea) from Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil: 70 years of records with special reference to faunal composition of Vila Velha State Park
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mielke,Olaf H. H.; Carneiro,Eduardo; Casagrande,Mirna Martins.
Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera, Hesperioidea) de Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil: 70 anos de registros com especial referência à composição faunística do Parque Estadual de Vila Velha. O município de Ponta Grossa se destaca por apresentar originalmente uma paisagem peculiar onde capões isolados de Floresta Ombrófila Mista são interligados por grandes extensões de fitofisionomias estépicas, também denominadas campos. No entanto, ambos os ecossistemas atualmente se encontram altamente ameaçados pela ocupação humana, restando na região o Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, cuja composição florística tem sido recentemente relacionada com o bioma Cerrado. Poucos trabalhos são dedicados à caracterização da fauna dos campos e sua relação com outras fitofisionomias estépicas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Borboletas; Campos; Inventário; Unidade de conservação.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100009

First record of Coenosia attenuata Stein (Diptera, Muscidae) from Chile, with biological notes
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.; Salas,Claudio.
First record of Coenosia attenuata Stein (Diptera, Muscidae) from Chile, with biological notes. Coenosia Meigen (Muscidae, Coenosiinae) species are known as predators of other insects and play an important role as potential biocontrol agents. Six species of Coenosia have been recorded in Europe preying on insects pests, one of them is Coenosia attenuata Stein. This species was recently recorded from the Neotropical Region and is herein recorded for the first time to Chile. Biological notes were included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Chile; Coenosiinae; First record; Hunter fly.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100020

Male and female association in Trichomyia Haliday in Curtis, 1839 using a molecular approach (Diptera, Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae), and description of new species from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Araújo,Maíra Xavier; Aragão,Marcos; Cordeiro,Danilo; Bravo,Freddy; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de; Andena,Sergio R.
ABSTRACT A new species of Trichomyia from the state of Bahia, Brazil, is described and illustrated, and male and female are associated using DNA barcoding. Additionally, fragments of the COI of two other species, Trichomyia cerdosa Araújo &amp; Bravo, 2016 and Trichomyia ituberensis Araújo &amp; Bravo, 2016, and the females of two unidentified species, are sequenced.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: DNA-barcoding; COI; Neotropical Region; Psychodid; Trichomyiinae.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400283

Dinâmica populacional e parasitismo de Himenópteros parasitóides de Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) (Diptera, Calliphoridae), no Rio de Janeiro, RJ
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Alessandra Ribeiro de; Mello,Rubens Pinto de; d'Almeida,José Mário.
Este estudo foi realizado no período de agosto de 1999 a julho de 2000 com o objetivo de conhecer os parasitóides de Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) e avaliar sua dinâmica populacional no Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC/ FIOCRUZ) e Jardim Zoológico, na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, RJ. As coletas foram realizadas semanalmente através da exposição de larvas de terceiro instar da mosca e seu substrato de criação, carne bovina moída em putrefação. Foram identificadas três espécies de himenópteros parasitóides: Tachinaephagus zealandicus Ashmead, 1904 (Encyrtidae), Pachycrepoideus vindemiae (Rondani, 1875) (Pteromalidae) and Nasonia vitripennis (Walker, 1836) (Pteromalidae). Nos dois locais, T. zealandicus foi a espécie com maior taxa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Moscas sinantrópicas; Nasonia vitripennis; Pachycrepoideus vindemiae; Parasitóides; Tachinaephagus zealandicus.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100012

Redescrição de três espécies de Artemita Walker (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ururahy-Rodrigues,Alexandre; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Os Stratiomyidae do gênero Artemita Walker 1854 estão representados na Região Neotropical por 14 espécies, das quais 6 ocorrem no Brasil. O conhecimento sobre a morfologia das espécies ainda precisa ser trabalhado. Neste estudo, macho e fêmea de A. brasiliana Lindner, 1964 e as fêmeas de A. convexa (Walker, 1854) e A. hieroglyphica (Wiedemann, 1830) são redescritos, com descrição de suas terminálias.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Região Neotropical; Pachygastrinae; Morfologia; Terminália; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300011

Physiological characteristics of citrus plants infested with citrus blackfly
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gomes,Alirya Magda Santos do Vale; Reis,Fabrício de Oliveira; Lemos,Raimunda Nonata Santos de; Mondego,Janaína Marques; Braun,Heder; Araujo,José Ribamar Gusmão.
Abstract Aleurocanthus woglumi (Ashby, 1915) is an important agricultural pest that causes yield losses of 20-80% in citrus plants by removing plant nutrients while feeding and allowing the formation of sooty mold. The objective of this study was to evaluate physiological changes in citrus plants in response to A. woglumi infestation under field conditions. The experiment was conducted in a citrus orchard in Paço do Lumiar, Maranhão, Brazil. Thirty-two citrus plants were used, including eight of each of the following varieties: Tahiti lime, Tanjaroa tangerine, Nissey tangerine, and Ponkan tangerine. Four random plants with A. woglumi infestation and four plants free from this pest were selected from each variety. The physiological parameters evaluated were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aleurocanthus woglumi; Citrus latifolia; Gas exchange; Photochemical efficiency.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200119

Espécies de flebotomíneos (Diptera, Psychodidae) coletadas em ambiente urbano em municípios com transmissão de Leishmaniose Visceral do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Almeida,Paulo Silva de; Nascimento,João Cezar do; Ferreira,Ademar Dimas; Minzão,Luiz Donizethe; Portes,Francisco; Miranda,Airton Marques de; Faccenda,Odival; Andrade Filho,José Dilermando.
Os flebotomíneos são os vetores naturais de alguns agentes etiológicos de doenças humanas e de animais, tais como protozoários do gênero Leishmania Ross, 1903. A fauna flebotomínica no Mato Grosso do Sul é relativamente bem conhecida e até o momento compõe-se de 54 espécies. O presente estudo baseia-se no levantamento de flebotomíneos em área urbana de 18 municípios com transmissão de leishmaniose visceral no Estado do Mato Grosso do Sul, com objetivo de verificar as principais espécies e fornecer subsídios para o programa de controle das leishmanioses. As coletas foram realizadas com armadilhas automáticas luminosas, instaladas mensalmente durante três noites consecutivas, das 18:00 horas às 6:00, no período de dois anos. Foram coletadas 36 espécies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leishmaniose tegumentar; Leishmaniose visceral; Phlebotominae.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200014

Ant fauna (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) associated to arboreal nests of Nasutitermes spp: (Isoptera, Termitidae) in a cacao plantation in southeastern Bahia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Pollyanna Pereira; Vasconcellos,Alexandre; Jahyny,Benoit; Delabie,Jacques Hubert Charles.
Ants are among the most common arthropods that colonize termite nests. The aim of this study was to identify the ant fauna associated to termite nests found in a cacao plantation in the county of Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil, with emphasis on the fauna that uses the nests as foraging and/or nesting environment. For this purpose, 34 active, decadent and abandoned nests of Nasutitermes corniger, N. ephratae and Nasutitermes sp., with different volumes and degrees of activity, were dissected. A total of 54 ant species, belonging to 23 genera and five subfamilies, was found in the constructions. The active, decadent and abandoned termite nests presented, respectively, six, eight and 48 ant species. Crematogaster acuta and Ectatomma tuberculatum were the most frequent...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agricultural forest system; Diversity; Nesting; Theobroma cacao.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300016

Nesting substrata, colony success and productivity of the wasp Mischocyttarus cassununga
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Castro,Mariana M. de; Avelar,Daniela L. Guimarães de; Souza,André R. de; Prezoto,Fábio.
Nesting substrata, colony success and productivity of the wasp Mischocyttarus cassununga. Colonies of the wasp Mischocyttarus cassununga (von Ihering, 1903) are easily found in urban areas. However, in spite of the massive presence of this species in cities, little is known about its nesting habits, colony success and productivity. The present study aimed at answering the following questions: What are the substrates used for nesting by M. cassununga? What is the main foundation strategy adopted by M. cassununga in urban areas: a solitary female or associative foundation? Is there a relationship between foundation strategies and colony success? Is the total number of cells per nest related to the number of adults produced? The study was conducted in Juiz de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Insecta; Social wasp; Urban environment; Vespidae.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200009

Improvement of a test-chamber for behavioral studies on adult females of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) (Diptera, Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cabrini,Isaías; Andrade,Carlos Fernando S.
A test-chamber (K&amp;L-Chamber) made of cardboard and acrylic plastic, and consisting in four sections (A, B, C and D) was developed by Klowden &amp;amp; Lea (1978) for Aedes aegypti host-seeking behavior studies. Later, Foster &amp;amp; Lutes (1985) also used an identical chamber to successfully evaluate the efficacy of electronic repellers. It was described here a modified K&amp;L-Chamber for behavioral studies of Ae. aegypti adults. The chamber was made in polystyrene, consisting of three sections (A, B and C) and using a human hand and a fluorescent lamp as stimulus to attract the mosquitoes. The suitability of the present test-chamber was validated assaying 80 replicates and releasing 10 Ae. aegypti females in each replicate. The females were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Attraction; Behavior; Mosquito; Olfactometer.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200018

A diversidade inventarial de Coleoptera (Insecta) em uma paisagem antropizada do Bioma Araucária
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ganho,Norma G.; Marinoni,Renato C.
Como parte do Projeto PROVIVE, foram analisadas a riqueza de espécies, a composição taxonômica, a proporção de espécies raras e a constância taxonômica ao nível de família relacionada à riqueza de espécies, em comunidades de Coleoptera, em Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná. Os dados foram obtidos a partir de coletas através de armadilha malaise no estrato do sub-bosque de cinco áreas com diferentes graus de intervenção antrópica, de setembro de 1999 a agosto de 2000. As 52 semanas de amostragem nas cinco áreas resultaram na coleta de 10.822 indivíduos de 1659 espécies. Todas as áreas apresentaram alta riqueza de espécies e diversidade, como indicado por vários índices. A área em estágio mais avançado de sucessão vegetal foi menos rica do que aquelas em...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bioindicador; Diversidade alfa e gama; Floresta de araucária; PROVIVE; Riqueza de espécies e famílias.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400014

Essays on the history of Brazilian dipterology. I. The first notices about Brazilian Diptera (16th century)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Papavero,Nelson; Couri,Márcia Souto.
Essays on the history of Brazilian dipterology. I. The first notices about Brazilian Diptera (16th century). This paper presents a historical resume of the first notices about Brazilian Diptera during the 16th century, given by Francisco Pires in 1552 (the oldest mention known), José de Anchieta, Leonardo do Valle, Pero de Magalhães de Gandavo, Jean de Léry and Gabriel Soares de Souza, ending with Fernão Cardim, who made the last mentions of Brazilian Diptera in that century.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Dipterology; History; 16th century.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100001

New species of Lopesia Rübsaamen (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) associated with Andira humilis Mart. ex Benth. (Fabaceae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Garcia,Carolina de Almeida; Lima,Valdeir Pereira; Calado,Daniéla Cristina; Urso-Guimarães,Maria Virginia.
Abstract A new species of Lopesia Rübsaamen, 1908 induces leaf galls on Andira humilis (Fabaceae) in the Cerrado biome (Brazilian savanna) of Bahia, Mato Grosso and São Paulo states, Brazil. Larva, pupa, female, and male of this new species of gall midge are described and illustrated in this paper.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Gall maker; Insect-plant interaction; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300239

Three new species of Bruggmanniella Tavares, 1909 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) from Brazil with a key to species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Alene Ramos; Carvalho-Fernandes,Sheila Patrícia; Maia,Valéria Cid; Oliveira,Lázaro Araújo.
Abstract Three new species, Bruggmanniella miconiae sp. nov., B. notatae sp. nov. and B. sideroxyli sp. nov., are described and illustrated. The new species are associated, respectively, with Miconia theaezans (Bonpl.) Cogn (Melastomataceae), Ocotea notata (Nees and Mart.) Mez (Lauraceae) and Sideroxylon obtusifolium (Roem. and Schult.) T. D. Penn. (Sapotaceae), respectively. The first one was collected in Dores do Indaiá city, Minas Gerais, Brazil; and the two others were collected in Mangaratiba city, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. An illustrated key to the Bruggmanniella species is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Gall midges; Neotropics; Restinga; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100212

Seasonal and spatial species richness variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae s. str.) in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hernández,Malva I. Medina; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando Z.
The knowledge on Atlantic Forest scarab beetle fauna is quite limited. This biome is strongly degraded and these insects can be used as bioindicators since they are sensitive to forest destruction and show distinct organizational patterns in forest fragments or in areas that have been deteriorated by human activity. Thus, a study of the Scarabaeidae (sensu stricto) dung beetles fauna that inhabit Serra do Japi, São Paulo, Brazil (23º12'-23º22' S and 46º53'-47º03'W) was carried out; the monthly species richness was analyzed in six areas during one year and the vegetation's structural physiognomy was described. The areas included a conserved and a degraded valley, a northward and a southward hillside, a hilltop, and an area of secondary forest growing under...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dung Beetles; Diversity; Ecology; Richness; Scarabaeidae.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400010

Effect of Bacillus sphaericus Neide on Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae) and associated insect fauna in fish ponds in the Amazon
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferreira,Francisco Augusto da Silva; Arcos,Adriano Nobre; Sampaio,Raquel Telles de Moreira; Rodrigues,Ilea Brandão; Tadei,Wanderli Pedro.
ABSTRACTWe analyzed the effects of Bacillus sphaericus on Anopheles larvae and on the associated insect fauna in fish farming ponds. Five breeding sites in the peri-urban area of the city of Manaus, AM, Brazil, were studied. Seven samples were collected from each breeding site and B. sphaericus was applied and reapplied after 15 days. The samples were made at 24 h before application, 24 h post-application and 5 and 15 days post-application. We determined abundance, larval reduction and larval density for Anopheles, and abundance, richness, Shannon diversity index and classified according to the functional trophic groups for associated insect fauna. A total of 904 Anopheles larvae were collected and distributed into five species. Density data and larval...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anopheles darlingi; Biological control; Chironomidae.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300234

Orthoptera assemblages associated with macrophytes of floodplain lakes of the Paraná River
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Capello,Soledad; Marchese,Mercedes; De Wysiecki,María L.
Orthoptera assemblages associated with macrophytes of floodplain lakes of the Paraná River. The Orthoptera assemblage composition varies considerably, depending on habitat type. This study examines the spatiotemporal relationship between plant diversity, hydrometric level, environmental variables and the Orthoptera richness and abundance in floodplain lakes connected permanently or temporarily with the main channel of the Paraná River. The grasshoppers were collected fortnightly (April 2006May 2007). A total of 17 species were recorded and classified according to their frequency of occurrence in constant (7), accessory (4), or accidental (6) species. In the two lakes, the greater species richness and abundance was recorded in summer, thereby coinciding...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acrididae; Aquatic plants; Diversity index; Hydrological level; Insecta; Tettigonidae.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100010

O gênero Beloesthes Thomson e nota sinonímica em Alcathousites Gilmour (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Acanthocinini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.
O gênero Beloesthes Thomson, 1864 e B. megabasoides Thomson, 1864 são redescritos e figurados. Alcathousites asperipennis (Fairmaire &amp;amp; Germain, 1859) comb. nov. (antes em Leiopus) = Alcathousites chaclacayoi Gilmour, 1962 syn. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthocinini; Alcathousites; Beloesthes; Cerambycidae; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100005

Synthesis of new α-amino nitriles with insecticidal action on Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rueda,Andrés G.; Carreño Otero,Aurora L.; Duque,Jonny E.; Kouznetsov,Vladimir V.
Abstract Aedes aegypti is the principal vector of arboviral pathogens that may cause diseases as dengue fever, chikungunya and zika. The harmful environmental effects of commercial pesticides coalesced with the development of insecticide-resistant populations encourage the discovery and generation of new alternative products as a tool to reduce the incidence of vector-borne diseases. In this work, through the classic three component Strecker reaction of commercial benzaldehydes, cyclic secondary amines and KCN, a new series of nine α-amino nitriles, girgensohnine analogs, has been synthetized and screened for larvicide and adulticide properties against A. aegypti, one of the dominant vectors of dengue, chikungunya and zika in tropical and subtropical areas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arthropod-borne diseases; Girgensohnine analogs; Strecker reaction; Insecticidal activity; Vector control.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200112

Duas novas espécies de Alphomelon Mason, 1981 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) do Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Shimabukuro,Paloma Helena Fernandez; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria.
Alphomelon brasiliensis sp. nov. (from São Paulo) and A. rugosus sp. nov. (from Rio Grande do Sul) are described and a key to species is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alphomelon; Braconidae; Brazil; Microgastrinae/new species.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200007

Lipid and energy contents in the bodies of queens of Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): pre-and post-nuptial flight
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Fujihara,Ricardo Toshio; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Forti,Luiz Carlos.
The nuptial flight allows males and females to meet and copulate and both need energy to perform this activity. Before leaving the nest, males and females are well nourished and ready to mate. However, little is known about the lipid and energy contents in females before the nuptial flight (virgins) and after it (mated females). In this work we measured lipid concentrations in relation to body weight in these individuals. Our results showed that 16.82% of the bodies of young virgin females one month before mating flight are composed of lipids, contrasting with the 32.62% lipid content in mated females who had not excavated their nest yet, and 32.88% in those who had. The energy content measured for virgin females was 2942.63 J, contrasting with 6110.01 J...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Energy content; Lipid content; Nest founding; Nuptial flight.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100011

Species of Hybotinae from Podocarpus National Park, Ecuador (Diptera, Empidoidea, Hybotidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ale-Rocha,Rosaly.
ABSTRACT The Hybotinae of the Podocarpus National Park were studied. Fourteen species are recorded and nine new species are described and illustrated: Euhybus pectinifemur sp. nov., Neohybos fuliginosus sp. nov., Neohybos globosus sp. nov., Neohybos rostratus sp. nov., Neohybos serratus sp. nov., Neohybos spinosus sp. nov., Syndyas longiventris sp. nov., Syneches flavithorax sp. nov. and Syneches polleti sp. nov. A key to Neohybos species from Ecuador is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Euhybus; Neohybos; Neotropical region; Syndyas; Syneches.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300189

Obituary: Clarence Dan Johnson (1931-2005)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Kingsolver,John M.; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele S.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200014

Identification and pest status of Holopothrips fulvus (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) on dwarf-cashew crops in northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lima,Maria G.A.; Dias-Pini,Nívia S.; Lima,Élison F.B.; Maciel,Gabriela P.S.; Vidal-Neto,Francisco C.
Abstract Cashew, Anacardium occidentale L. (Anacardiaceae), is one of the most important sources of agricultural income in northeastern Brazil, but many of the arthropods associated with the crop have yet to be identified. We describe here for the first time the damage caused by Holopothrips fulvus (Morgan) (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) to dwarf-cashew trees cultivated in the municipality of Pacajús, Ceará, Brazil. Leaf tissue injuries were caused by the sucking mouthparts of the insect and were characterized by dark necrotic spots on the epidermis that resulted in yellowing, wilting and, ultimately, abscission of the leaves. H. fulvus also fed on developing kernels and pseudofruits producing injuries that manifested in the form of chlorotic specks....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Anacardiaceae; Cashew crop infestation; Leaf-feeding thrips; Plant–insect association.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400271

Estágios imaturos e bionomia de Cyclomia mopsaria Guenée (Lepidoptera, Geometridae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marconato,Gláucia; Dias,Manoel Martins.
Dados sobre estágios imaturos e bionomia de Cyclomia mopsaria Guenée, [1858] são apresentados. O material procede de São Carlos, São Paulo, Brasil. As larvas alimentaram-se de Erythroxylum microphyllum St.-Hilaire (Erythroxylaceae).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cyclomia mopsaria; Erythroxylum microphyllum; Estágios imaturos; Geometridae; Lepidoptera.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100001

A new replacement name for Brethesia Maia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid.
A new replacement name for Brethesia Maia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae). Brethesiamyia nom. nov. is proposed for Brethesia Maia, 2009 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) preocc. Brethesia Schrottky, 1909 (Hymenoptera).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Brethesia; Brethesiamyia; Cecidomyiidae; Homonymy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000100021

Development of the immature stages of Culex (Culex) saltanensis Dyar (Diptera, Culicidae) under laboratory conditions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Zequi,João Antonio C.; Lopes,José.
Development of the immature stages of Culex (Culex) saltanensis Dyar (Diptera, Culicidae) under laboratory conditions. Culex (Culex) saltanensis Dyar, 1928 is becoming frequent and abundant in natural and artificial breeding sites in urban and rural areas of Brazil. This study contributes to the knowledge of the biology of a Brazilian strain of C. saltanensis. The development of specimens reared individually or grouped was observed. The study was conducted at a constant temperature of 27 ± 2°C, 14L:10D photoperiod and 80 ± 5% relative humidity. The immature stages were observed every 6 hours until adult emergence, which occurred in 12.29 days among individually reared specimens and in 13.12 days among group-reared specimens. Egg rafts for the experiment...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Culex bionomics; Eclosion rate; Mortality rate; Mosquito biology.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100017

Mortalidade de abelhas visitantes de flores de Caesalpinia peltophoroides Benth (Leguminosae) no estado de São Paulo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Del Lama,Marco Antonio; Peruquetti,Rui Carlos.
É relatada a mortalidade de abelhas (213 fêmeas e 60 machos) pertencentes a 20 espécies ao visitarem as inflorescências de Caesalpinia peltophoroides. A presença presumida de um composto tóxico no néctar mostrou grande variação espacial e temporal. Árvores individuais produziram ou não mortalidade de abelhas em diferentes períodos de floração e árvores vizinhas mostraram efeitos distintos em cada floração. A toxicidade sobre as abelhas foi igualmente variável. A maior parte das abelhas morria logo após visitarem as flores; algumas mostravam sinais de narcose, morrendo em seguida; poucas, após um período de narcose, deixaram este estado e voaram. Utilizando o índice de desgaste alar foram observadas abelhas jovens (29%), velhas (26%) e de idade...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Áreas urbanas; Mortalidade de abelhas; Néctar tóxico; Sibipirunas; Utilização paisagística.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400017

First host plant record for Strymon davara (Hewitson) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) in the highly human-modified coastal valleys of the Atacama Desert
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.; Duarte,Marcelo.
ABSTRACT Some native plants can survive the disturbances associated with agricultural activities, sometimes being considered weeds and objects of control practices. However, these plants can be very important to support populations of native insects in disturbed habitats. Alternanthera halimifolia (Lam.) Standl. (Amaranthaceae) is locally considered a weed, and here it is reported as the first host plant known for the Neotropical hairstreak Strymon davara (Hewitson, 1868) based on research performed in the coastal valleys of the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. Furthermore, field observations suggest that this is the only host of S. davara in this area. This case provides an example of the importance of a weed in the conservation of local populations of a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Alternanthera halimifolia; Amaranthaceae; Eumaeini; Florivory; Theclinae.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400352

Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: VII. Dryadula phaetusa (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Denis S. da; Kaminski,Lucas A.; Dell'Erba,Rafael; Moreira,Gilson R. P.
As estruturas externas do ovo, larva e pupa de Dryadula phaetusa (Linnaeus, 1758) são descritas e ilustradas, baseadas em microscopia óptica e eletrônica de varredura.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Borboleta do maracujá; Larva; Ovo; Passiflora misera; Pupa.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400003

First observation of alternative food usage (extrafloral nectar) by the assassin bug Atopozelus opsimus (Hemiptera, Reduviidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Guillermo-Ferreira,Rhainer; Cardoso-Leite,Ricardo; Gandolfo,Rafael.
Assassin bugs (Reduviidae) are voracious insects that prey on other arthropods. Recent evidences have pointed out that these predators also feed on plant derived substances in rare opportunities. The present study describes the feeding behavior of the reduviid Atopozelus opsimus on extrafloral nectaries of Inga vera (Fabaceae) in a Neotropical savanna area. It was investigated if the insects feed more frequently of extrafloral nectar or prey, and if individuals of different stages of development vary according to feeding behavior. Notably, the results suggest that the diet of all instars and adults consist mainly of extrafloral nectar (N = 1013), in detriment of captured prey ingestion (N = 18). Also, there was no variation on feeding behavior and life...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Foraging; Heteroptera; Herbivory; Leguminosae; Predator.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400014

A new species of Callistethus from Mexico (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Rutelinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ramírez-Ponce,Andrés; Morón,Miguel Ángel.
Callistethus tlapanecus, a new species collected in pine forest located at 2160 meters of altitude in eastern mountains of the state of Guerrero, Mexico is described. The morphological characters that distinguish it from other Mexican and Central American species are discussed. The diagnostic characters are illustrated, and a key to Mexican species of Callistethus is also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Central America; Shiny chafer beetles; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200002

Morphological traits, allometric relationship and competition of two seed-feeding species of beetles in infested pods
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Jessica A.; Monteiro,Angelo B.; Maia,Laís F.; Faria,Lucas D.B.
Abstract Pair-wise competition produces asymmetric consequences for the interacting species, resulting in reduction of species fitness at the individual scale; however, little is known of the effects of competition on the allometric patterns of insects. In this study, we explored how competition, by means of pod infestation, affects the development of female and male individuals in the co-occurring bruchine beetles Merobruchus terani and Stator maculatopygus. We found differences between M. terani and S. maculatopygus in all morphometric traits, but no significant differences between males and females in either species. We also found, with an increasing degree of pod infestation, a positive trend in the pronotum, elytron and body weight of M. terani and a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Merobruchus terani; Stator maculatopygus; Senegalia tenuifolia; Bruchinae; Negative allometry.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000300243

Seleção de linhagens de Trichogramma (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) e determinação do número de parasitóides a ser liberado para o controle de Gymnandrosoma aurantianum Lima (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Molina,Rosa Maria da Silva; Parra,José Roberto Postali.
Com o objetivo de selecionar linhagens de Trichogramma para o controle de G. aurantianum, avaliaram-se as características biológicas de 13 linhagens/espécies deste parasitóide. A partir desta seleção, determinou-se o número ideal de T. pretiosum (linhagem G18) a ser liberado por ovo de G. aurantianum em testes de telado. O teste de seleção de linhagens/espécies foi realizado em câmara climatizada regulada a 25±1ºC, UR: 70 ± 10% e fotofase de 14h. O número ideal de parasitóides foi estimado em gaiolas recobertas com tecido do tipo "voile". A duração do ciclo de vida das 13 linhagens/espécies de Trichogramma variou de 10,2 a 11,9 dias. A linhagem Atp (T. atopovirilia) apresentou maior capacidade de parasitismo, com uma média de 23,3 ovos parasitados e 77,5%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bicho-furão; Citrus; Controle biológico aplicado; Parasitóides de ovos.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400015

Spatial variation of dung beetle assemblages associated with forest structure in remnants of southern Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Pedro Giovâni da; Hernández,Malva Isabel Medina.
ABSTRACT The Brazilian Atlantic Forest is one of the world's biodiversity hotspots, and is currently highly fragmented and disturbed due to human activities. Variation in environmental conditions in the Atlantic Forest can influence the distribution of species, which may show associations with some environmental features. Dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) are insects that act in nutrient cycling via organic matter decomposition and have been used for monitoring environmental changes. The aim of this study is to identify associations between the spatial distribution of dung beetle species and Atlantic Forest structure. The spatial distribution of some dung beetle species was associated with structural forest features. The number of species among the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Beta diversity; Species composition; Species diversity; Spatial distribution; Tropical forest.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100073

Three new cecidogenous Palaeomystella Fletcher (Lepidoptera, Coleophoridae, Momphinae) associated with Melastomataceae in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Becker,Vitor O.; Adamski,David.
Three new cecidogenous Palaeomystella Fletcher (Lepidoptera, Coleophoridae, Momphinae), described herein, induce galls on stems and leaves of Melastomataceae species. They include: Palaeomystella tibouchinae sp. n., on Tibouchina barbigera (Naudin) Baillon, P. oligophaga sp. n., on Macairea radula (Bonpland) de Candolle and M. thyrsiflora de Candolle, and P. henriettiphila sp. n., on Henriettea succosa (Aublet) de Candolle. Adults, including male and female genitalia, larva, pupa, and galls are illustrated and described in detail.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gall-inducers; Melastomataceae; Microlepidoptera.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400017

Morphological studies on castes of Protopolybia chartergoides (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Epiponini) observed in colonies during male production stage
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Felippotti,Giovanna Tocchini; Noll,Fernando Barbosa; Mateus,Sidnei.
Social wasps are important for the study of social behavior evolution because their colonies present different degrees of caste differentiation, from morphologically similar to highly conspicuous, associated with the occasional presence of intermediate females, which bears developed ovaries but no insemination. In the Polistinae, depending on the taxon, such differentiation can be discreet or conspicuous. This work intended to study morphological and physiological differences between castes in Protopolybia chartergoides by using morphometric analyses associated with multivariate statistical analyses and physiological evaluations from females' ovarian development. Results evidence low morphological and physiological differences among the castes in P....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caste differentiation; Polistinae; Social wasps.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400015

O acervo de mosquitos (Diptera, Culicidae) de Nelson L. Cerqueira na Coleção de Invertebrados do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hutchings,Rosa Sá Gomes; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb; Ferreira,Ruth Leila Menezes; Hutchings,Roger William.
Registra-se a descoberta de espécimes de mosquitos que pertenciam a Nelson L. Cerqueira, e estão sendo depositados na coleção de Invertebrados do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia. A coleção contém 2.046 espécimes adultos e 387 lâminas representando 261 espécies, 22 gêneros, incluindo 51 parátipos de 34 espécies. Mais de 90% dos espécimes foram coletados no Brasil dos quais metade são do Estado do Amazonas. As espécies representadas neste acervo são listadas indicando o número de espécimes para cada tipo de preparação e as localidades de coleta. O material tipo também é listado, incluindo os dados dos rótulos de identificação e de procedência, bem como outras informações pertinentes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Coleção; Culicidae; Diptera; Nelson Cerqueira.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100004

Longevity and fecundity of Dichroplus maculipennis (Orthoptera, Acrididae) at non-outbreaking and outbreaking situations
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mariottini,Yanina; Wysiecki,María Laura De; Lange,Carlos Ernesto.
Dichroplus maculipennis is one of the most characteristic and damaging grasshopper species of Argentina, mainly in areas of the Pampas and Patagonia regions. We estimated and compared the longevity and fecundity of adult female D. maculipennis under controlled conditions (30ºC, 14L:10D, 40% RH) from individuals collected as last instar nymphs (VI) in the field and with a known recent history of low and high density conditions. Densities of D. maculipennis at the collecting sites were 0.95 individuals per m² in 2006 and 46 ind/m² in 2009, representing non-outbreaking and outbreaking situations, respectively. Adult female longevity in 2006 (67.96 ± 3.2 days) was significantly higher (p &lt; 0.05) than in 2009 (37.44 ± 1.98 days). The number of egg-pods per...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fecundity; Grasshopper; Longevity; Melanoplinae.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300019

Strepsicrates smithiana Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae): first record from Chile and a newly documented host plant
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vargas,Héctor A.
Strepsicrates smithiana Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae): first record from Chile and a newly documented host plant. Strepsicrates smithiana Walsingham, 1892 (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) is recorded for the first time from Chile. Male and female adults were reared from leaf-tying larvae collected on Myrica pavonis (Myricaceae), which is a new host plant record for S. smithiana.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Myrica pavonis; Neotropical; Olethreutinae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300018

Necrophagous diptera associated with wild animal carcasses in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Ândrio Z. da; Hoffmeister,Camila H; Anjos,Vanessa A. dos; Ribeiro,Paulo B; Krüger,Rodrigo F.
Necrophagous Diptera associated with wild animal carcasses in southern Brazil. The aim of this study was to acquire a better knowledge concerning the diversity of necrophagous Diptera that develop on wild animal carcasses. For this purpose, the decomposition of six wild animal carcasses was observed in order to collect and identify the main species of necrophagous flies associated with the decomposition process. The carcasses were found on highways near the cities of Pelotas and Capão do Leão in the initial stage of decomposition, with no significant injuries or prior larval activity. Four wild animal models were represented in this study: two specimens of Didelphis albiventris Lund, 1840; two Tupinambis merianae Linnaeus, 1758; one Nothura maculosa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Calliphoridae; Community; Diversity; Flies; Insecta.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400006

Aspectos biológicos de Zabrotes subfasciatus (Bohemann, 1833) (Coleoptera, Bruchidae) em Phaseolus vulgaris L., cv. Carioca (Fabaceae), sob condições de laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Taiatella Sari,Lisiane; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele Stramare; Pereira,Paulo Roberto Valle da Silva.
Zabrotes subfasciatus is a serious pest of common beans, P. vulgaris L.. In Brazil there are several studies dealing with resistance of bean genotypes to this insect, while other studies have emphasized the utilization of oils and powders from plants to repel their attack. In this paper, fecundity, fertility, pattern of oviposition, life cycle and longevity were evaluated for a Brazilian stock from the Goiás State on P. vulgaris cv. Carioca, at 30ºC and 70% R.H. The mean fecundity was 38 eggs per female and 73% of viability. Egg laying showed an aggregated pattern. Males and females lived an average of 13 and 9 days, respectively. The total life cycle lasted for about 28 days.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Stored bean pest; Zabrotes subfasciatus.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400014

Comunidade de Euglossini (Hymenoptera, Apidae) das dunas litorâneas do Abaeté, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Viana,Blandina Felipe; Kleinert,Astrid Matos Peixoto; Neves,Edinaldo Luz das.
Community of Euglossini (Hymenoptera, Apidae) from the coastal sand dunes of Abaeté, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The Euglossini community structure was analyzed by attracting males with the scents eucalyptol, eugenol, vanillin, benzyl benzoate and methyl salicylate, and by netting bees on flowers. The samplings took place three times a month along one year from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. The scent baits attracted 670 individuals belonging to seven species of three genus. The predominant species were Euglossa cordata (Linnaeus, 1758) (76.6%) and Eulaema nigrita Lepeletier, 1841 (21.8%). Euglossini males visited the scents along the whole year, being more abundant in May and in August. The most efficient fragrance was eucalyptol, attracting 624 individuals of five...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Community structure; Euglossini; Richness; Scent baits; Sand dunes.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400008

Bait traps remain attractive to euglossine bees even after two weeks: a report from Brazilian Atlantic forest
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Coswosk,Judson Albino; Soares,Elaine Della Giustina; Faria,Luiz R.R.
ABSTRACT Bait traps are effective and commonly used method in the studies of orchid bees. Important questions in the context of this method, including those related to bait dispersion, how long baits remain attractive, the distance from which males are supposed to be attracted to lures and so on, are still open subjects. Data on the attractiveness of bait traps that have remained in the field during two weeks in a large Atlantic forest preserve are presented. Four main results emerge from the data: (i) the abundance of specimens collected per day decreased in all the attractants as the traps were left on the field; (ii) despite this decrease, the absolute number of individuals collected after eight and fifteen days is remarkably, mostly in eugenol and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Euglossina; Euglossini; Orchid bee; Survey; Assessment.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100001

Biology and reproductive capacity of Spodoptera eridania (Cramer) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in different soybean cultivars
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Favetti,Bruna Magda; Butnariu,Alessandra Regina; Foerster,Luís Amilton.
This study aimed to evaluate the development, survival and reproductive capacity of Spodoptera eridania in four soybean cultivars. The experiment was conducted in the laboratory, in a climatic chamber at 25 °C ± 1 °C, 70 ± 10% relative humidity and 12 h photophase. The cultivars used were: FMT Tabarana, BRS/MT Pintado, FMT Tucunaré and Monsoy 8757, all conventional cultivars with medium cycles. All cultivars tested allowed the development of S. eridania. However, Monsoy 8757 was the cultivar that most affected the prolonged in the duration larval, pupal and total cycle, showed lower pupal weight as well as reduction in the intrinsic rate increase. These results contribute to the management of this species in regions of outbreaks in soybean areas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Development; Glycine max; Monsoy 8757; Southern armyworms.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200089

Description of Micropygomyia (Sauromyia) vonatzingeni sp. nov. (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) from the states of Pará and Tocantins, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Galati,Eunice A. Bianchi.
Both sexes of a new phlebotomine sandfly species Micropygomyia (Sauromyia) vonatzingeni sp. nov. (Diptera, Psychodidae), captured in the Serra das Andorinhas, São Geraldo do Araguaia municipality, Pará state, and Cavalcante municipality, Tocantins state, Brazil, are described and illustrated. This new species belongs to the oswaldoi series and its distinction from the other extant species of the series was made by male and female identification keys. The specific geographical distribution of the oswaldoi series by country and department (or state) is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400007

Rostrum length, mandible serration, and food and salivary canals areas of selected species of stink bugs (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Depieri,Rogério A.; Panizzi,Antônio R.
Laboratory studies were conducted to compare rostrum length morphology of mandible serration and area of food and salivary canals of Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas) (Dm), Euschistus heros (F.) (Eh), Nezara viridula (L.) (Nv), and Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood) (Pg) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Nv showed the longest (5.9 mm) and Pg the shortest (3.5 mm) rostrum length; Dm and Eh were intermediate. Length and width of mandible tip areas holding serration was bigger for Nv (106.0 and 30.2 µm, respectively) and smaller for Pg (71.1 and 23.7 µm), with all species having four central teeth and three pairs of lateral teeth. The inner mandible surface showed squamous texture. Cross-section of food and salivary canals (Fc and Sc) indicated greater area for Nv and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Electron microscopy; Mouth parts morphology; Teneral adults.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400008

Two new species of Lachesilla in species groups riegeli and forcepeta (Psocodea, 'Psocoptera', Lachesillidae), from the state of Bahia, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: García Aldrete,Alfonso N.; Silva Neto,Alberto Moreira da.
Two new species of Lachesilla in species groups riegeli and forcepeta (Psocodea, 'Psocoptera', Lachesillidae), from the state of Bahia, Brazil.Two new species of Lachesilla from the Brazilian state of Bahia are here described and illustrated. Lachesilla cladoclaspers sp. nov., in species group riegeli, was collected in the Chapada Diamantina, Lachesilla nilopecanhensis sp. nov., in species group forcepeta, was collected in Nilo Peçanha, southern Bahia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Lachesillinae; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100002

New species of Apenesia (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from the Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Acre, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Azevedo,Celso Oliveira; Batista,Michel Lemos.
Ten new species of Apenesia Westwood, 1874, from Brazil, Acre, are described and illustrated. They belong, respectively, to the following species-groups: nitida group, Apenesia lobata sp. nov., A. serrulata sp. nov. and A. subangulata sp. nov.; laevigata group, A. ocullata sp. nov. and A. rostrum sp. nov.; columbana group, A. apicilata sp. nov.; mexicana group, A. triapicalis sp. nov.; brasiliensis group, A. megaventris sp. nov., A. ventosa sp. nov. and A. triangula sp. nov. New geographical records and some morphological data on A. funebris Evans, 1963, A. nitida (Kieffer, 1910) and A. truncaticeps (Kieffer, 1910) are added.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acre; Apenesia; Bethylidae; Brazil; Hymenoptera.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100005

Insect galls of restinga areas of Ilha da Marambaia, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Alene Ramos; Maia,Valéria Cid; Couri,Márcia Souto.
Insect galls of restinga areas of Ilha da Marambaia, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This study carried out an insect gall inventory in restinga areas of Ilha da Marambaia, in the municipality of Mangaratiba, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Sampling was carried out monthly from April 2010 to March 2011 along the full extension of seven beaches. A total number of 147 gall morphotypes associated with 70 plant species were found, distributed in 33 plant families, and at least 54 genera. Myrtaceae was the botanical family with the highest richness of gall morphotypes and host species, followed by Bignoniaceae, Fabaceae, Asteraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Sapindaceae, and Malpighiaceae. Most of the gall morphotypes occurred in leaves (78 morphotypes), 38 in stems, 14 in flowers, eight...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Diptera; Insecta; Insect-plant interation; Inventory.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200010

Novo registro e novas espécies de Cerambycinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) de Trinidad and Tobago e da Venezuela
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Martins,Ubirajara R.; Galileo,Maria Helena M.
Novas espécies descritas de Trinidad and Tobago: Plocaederus dozieri sp. nov. (Cerambycini, Cerambycina), Anelaphus trinidadensis sp. nov. (Elaphidionini), Piezocera rufula sp. nov. (Piezocerini), Assycuera marcelae sp. nov. and Ceralocyna venusta sp. nov. (Trachyderini, Ancylocerina). Neocompsa pallida sp. nov. (Ibidionin) é descrita de Trinidad and Tobago e da Venezuela. Ommata (O.) gallardi Peñaherrera &amp;amp; Tavakilian, 2004 (Rhinotragini), descrita originalmente da Guiana Francesa, é registrada para Trinidad and Tobago.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Novas espécies; Novo registro; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400005

Effects of female diet and age on offspring sex ratio of the solitary parasitoid Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani) (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hu,Hao-Yuan; Chen,Zhong-Zheng; Duan,Bi-Sheng; Zheng,Jin-Tu; Zhang,Tong-Xin.
Effects of female diet and age on offspring sex ratio of the solitary parasitoid Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani) (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae). Theories predict that females of parasitoid wasps would adjust the offspring sex ratio to environmental conditions in the oviposition patch, but the diet and age of females would also affect the sex ratio adjustment. Our focus was to test the effects of female diet and age on offspring sex ratio of the solitary parasitoid wasp, Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani, 1875). Our results showed that females fed with honey had significantly less female biased offspring sex ratio than those fed only with water. Offspring sex ratio (male percentage) decreased with female age or female longevity at the beginning of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Behavior; Hymenoptera; Host; Parasitoid wasp; Sex ratio adjustment.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200015

Two new species of Hanshumba from Southeastern Brazil and a key to males of the genus (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Froza,Joyce A.; Cavichioli,Rodney R.; Costa,Luiz A.A.; Mejdalani,Gabriel.
ABSTRACT The genus Hanshumba Young, 1977 is recorded from Southeastern and Southern Brazil (Atlantic Forest) and currently includes only three species. Here we describe and illustrate, based mainly on features of the male terminalia, two new species from State of Espírito Santo, Municipality of Santa Teresa: H. setifera sp. nov. and H. teresa sp. nov. The former can be distinguished by the male pygofer and anal tube with large processes bearing numerous setae and the aedeagus with pair of dentiform processes on median portion, whereas the latter has three pairs of longitudinal flanges on the aedeagal shaft. A key to males of the genus is added and its taxonomic status is briefly discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cicadellinae; Leafhopper; Morphology; Sharpshooter; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400315

Notes on the geographic distribution and subspecific taxonomy of Sais rosalia (Cramer) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Ithomiini), including the first records in Paraguay
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ríos Díaz,Sergio D.; Dias,Fernando M. S.; Casagrande,Mirna M.; Mielke,Olaf H. H.; Lamas,Gerardo.
Notes on the geographic distribution and subspecific taxonomy of Sais rosalia (Cramer) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Ithomiini), including the first records in Paraguay. This paper provides comments on the subspecific taxonomy and geographic distribution of Sais rosalia (Cramer, 1779) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Ithomiini), as well as an up-to-date distributional map, complemented with unpublished distributional data based on specimens deposited in the Coleção Entomológica Pe. Jesus S. Moure, Curitiba, Brazil and the Museo de Historia Natural, Lima, Peru. The following synonyms are proposed: Sais rosalia camariensis Haensch, 1905 syn. rev. as junior subjective synonym of Papilio rosalia Cramer, 1779 and Sais rosalia brasiliensis Talbot, 1928 syn. rev. as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Butterfly; Distribution; Insecta; Neotropics; Subspecies; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100003

Drosophilids (Diptera) from an Atlantic Forest Area in Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Döge,Jonas S.; Valente,Vera L. S.; Hofmann,Paulo R. P.
The present work aims at knowing the faunal composition of drosophilids in forest areas of southern Brazil. Besides, estimation of species richness for this fauna is briefly discussed. The sampling were carried out in three well-preserved areas of the Atlantic Rain Forest in the State of Santa Catarina. In this study, 136,931 specimens were captured and 96.6% of them were identified in the specific level. The observed species richness (153 species) is the largest that has been registered in faunal inventories conducted in Brazil. Sixty-three of the captured species did not fit to the available descriptions, and we believe that most of them are non-described species. The incidence-based estimators tended to give rise to the largest richness estimates while...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Rain Forest; Drosophila; Neotropic; Species richness estimation; Taxonomic survey.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400013

New species of the South American loxandrine genus Metoncidus Bates (Coleoptera, Carabidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Will,Kipling W.
Two species are added to the previously monotypic genus Metoncidus Bates, 1871 (Carabidae, Loxandrini): M. epiphytus sp. nov. (type locality Peru: Loreto, Cocha Shinguito) and M. gracilus sp. nov. (type locality Peru: Tambopata, Madre de Dios). Information allowing identification of the genus from among other South American carabid genera and a key to adult individuals of Metoncidus species are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonian; Carabidae; Loxandrini; Mentocidus; New species.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400003

On the nesting biology of eumenine wasps yet again: Minixi brasilianum (de Saussure) is a builder and a renter... at the same time! (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hermes,Marcel G.; Araújo,Gustavo; Antonini,Yasmine.
Our understanding of eumenine nesting biology is still elusive. The use of two nesting strategies, namely renting and building, are reported concomitantly for the first time for Minixi brasilianum (de Saussure, 1875). Ecological factors such as resource availability and protection against potential enemies may play an important role in eumenine nesting biology.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Eumenini; Nest site availability; Trap nests; Riparian forest.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200141

The night and day of dung beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in the Serra do Japi, Brazil: elytra colour related to daily activity
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Hernández,Malva Isabel Medina.
In the present study 387 dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) were surveyed at the Serra do Japi, in the Atlantic Forest in São Paulo State, with four baited pitfall traps during the months of December, 1998, and January, 1999 during eight 24 hour cycles. A total of 30 species were identified and temporal variation in activity patterns among the species shows a specialization in the use of food resources: 9 species were classified as nocturnal and 13 as diurnal. The daily activity pattern of dung beetles does not necessarily correspond to the taxonomic classification, but is strongly related to the colouring of species, determined by predominant elytra colour: nocturnal species have 89 % more chances of being black as opposed to colourful. Black...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Colour; Daily activity; Dung beetles; Scarabaeidae.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400015

Seasonality in insect abundance in the "Cerrado" of Goiás State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silva,Neuza Aparecida Pereira da; Frizzas,Marina Regina; Oliveira,Charles Martins de.
Seasonality in insect abundance in the "Cerrado" of Goiás State, Brazil. Many studies have provided evidence that tropical insects undergo seasonal changes in abundance and that this is partly due to alternation between the dry and rainy seasons. In the Brazilian "Cerrado" (savannah), this season alternation is particularly evident. The purpose of this work was to study the seasonal abundance of insects in a "Cerrado" area in the municipality of Pirenópolis, Goiás State, Brazil. The insects were captured fortnightly using a light trap between September 2005 and August 2006. The insects collected were separated at the order level and counted. Faunistic analysis was performed to select the predominant insect orders, a multiple linear regression to examine...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: "Cerrado" biome; Insecta; Light trap; Seasonal variation.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100013

Meliponini Neotropicais: o gênero Dolichotrigona Moure (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Apinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Camargo,João M. F.; Pedro,Silvia R. M.
O gênero neotropical de abelhas-sem-ferrão Dolichotrigona Moure, 1950, é revisado. Sete espécies novas são descritas: D. mendersoni sp. nov. (Brasil: AM, AC, RO), D. clavicornis sp. nov. (Brasil: AC), D. rondoni sp. nov. (Brasil: RO), D. tavaresi sp. nov. (Brasil: AM, AC), D. browni sp. nov. (Brasil: RO, AC, MT; Peru, Equador, Bolívia), D. moratoi sp. nov. (Brasil, AM, AC) e D. chachapoya sp. nov. (Peru). O holótipo de Trigona martinezi Brèthes, 1920, e o lectótipo de Melipona longitarsis Ducke, 1916 - aqui designado -, foram examinados e redescritos. Trigona schulthessi Friese, 1900, foi interpretada com base na literatura. Chave para identificação das espécies e ilustrações dos principais caracteres diagnósticos são apresentadas.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abelhas-sem-ferrão; Apidae; Dolichotrigona; Meliponini; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100008

A new genus and new species of Hyphinoini (Hemiptera, Membracidae, Darninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sakakibara,Albino M.
Hanstruempelia gen. nov.: H. ceresina sp. nov. (type species) (Colombia, Rio Orteguaza) and H. bitumina sp. nov. (Brazil, Rondonia) are described and illustrated. The new genus is included in Hyphinoini.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Darninae; Descriptions; Hemiptera; Hyphinoini; Membracidae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400013

Diversidade de Arctiinae (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) capturados com armadilha luminosa, em seis comunidades no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Teston,José Augusto; Corseuil,Elio.
Foram estudadas as faunas de Arctiinae em Camaquã, Iraí, Lagoa Vermelha, Mostardas, Piratini, e São Pedro da Serra. As mariposas foram capturadas por meio de armadilhas luminosas, uma vez por mês, na fase de lua nova, de janeiro de 1998 até dezembro de 1999. Na avaliação das comunidades, foram utilizados a riqueza de espécies, abundancia, constancia bem como, os índices de diversidade e uniformidade de Shannon e Brillouin. Para avaliar a variação do número de exemplares entre os meses e as localidades, foi realizada análise de variância. Na estimativa da riqueza de espécies para cada local, foram usados os procedimentos estatísticos não paramétricos "Bootstrap", "Chao 1", "Chao 2", "Jackknife 1", "Jackknife 2" e "Michaelis-Mentem". Foram capturados 9.800...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Arctiidae; Armadilha luminosa; Diversidade; Mariposas; Neotropical.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100014

The small species of Belostoma Latreille (Heteroptera, Belostomatidae). III. A revision of oxyurum group, with a new species from Brazil and description of the male of B. noualhieri Montandon
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ribeiro,José Ricardo I.; Estévez,Ana L.
Species of the oxyurum group (sensu Lauck) consist of five extant Neotropical small species, whose lengths range 15.0 to 20.0 mm. The anterior interocular width about 1.5 times the width of an eye and ventral diverticulum of phallus flattened, circular, and large are, in combination, diagnostic. The small species of the oxyurum group were included in the Lauck´s key to the identification of the species groups, without dealing with the species included in it because many of them are very similar in appearance. Therefore here we redescribe and key the Belostoma species of the oxyurum group. Belostoma oxyurum (Dufour) is newly recorded from Brazil (Paraná and Rio Grande do Sul). Holotype and lectotype are designated for B. oxyurum and B. sanctulum Montandon,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Neotropics; Nepomorpha; Systematic; Water bug.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200004

A new genus and species of gall midge (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Parkia pendula (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Fernandes,Geraldo Wilson.
Parkiamyia paraensis, a new genus and species of Cecidomyiidae that induces galls on Parkia pendula is described (larva, pupa, male,female and gall) based on material from Pará (Brazil).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Diptera; Gall; Parkiamyia paraensis; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100001

Nectarinella manauara, new species and record of the genus from Brazilian Amazonia (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Silveira,Orlando Tobias; Santos-Junior,José Nazareno Araujo dos.
ABSTRACT Nectarinella manaura sp. nov. is described, representing the first record of the genus from Brazilian Amazonia. Its description raises richness for Nectarinella from two to three species, and extends the range of characteristics for the genus, especially in terms of body size and color patterns. Discovery of the new species may shed new light into the knowledge of phylogenetic relationships between Nectarinella and other closely related genera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Epiponini; Neotropical; Range extension; Reserva Ducke; Social wasp.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300238

Elbella luteizona (Mabille, 1877) (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae: Pyrginae) in Brazilian Cerrado: larval morphology, diet, and shelter architecture
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lepesqueur,Cintia; Neis,Marina; Silva,Neuza A.P.; Pereira,Thayane; Rodrigues,Hanna Pâmela A.; Trindade,Tácito; Diniz,Ivone R.
Abstract This study examined temporal variation in the abundance of immature stages of Elbella luteizona (Hesperiidae) and describes the morphology and behavior of the larvae on their host plants, Byrsonima coccolobifolia and Myrsine guianensis. Five hundred sixty-eight 10 m diameter plots were searched for caterpillars in the Brazilian Cerrado over a period of one year. We inspected 5968 host plants, and found 31 eggs and 262 larvae on 244 plants. Similar numbers of immatures were found in both species of host plants. The abundance of immature stages varied monthly and was significantly higher in the dry season on both host plants, which may be due to the low density of natural enemies during that time. E. luteizona is univoltine, and larvae present...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caterpillar; Host plants; Population dynamics; Skippers; Univoltine.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400282

Development of a control alternative for the citrus fruit borer, Ecdytolopha aurantiana (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae): from basic research to the grower
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Parra,José Roberto P.; Bento,José Maurício S.; Garcia,Mauro S.; Yamamoto,Pedro T.; Vilela,Evaldo F.; Leal,Walter S.
All research steps, developed from 1995 to 2000, to synthesize the sex pheromone of Ecdytolopha aurantiana (Lima, 1927) are described, in order to monitoring this pest that causes losses in the order of 50 million dollars per year to citriculture in the State of São Paulo. The basic researches conducted are described, including the development of an artificial diet for the insect, the study of its temperature and humidity requirements, behavioral studies, and synthesis of the male-attracting substance up to the formulation and distribution of the pheromone to the grower, by means of its commercialization. It is a case of success, at a cost of 50 thousand dollars, involving inter- and multidisciplinary researches, which can be adopted to other insect pests...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Biology; Citrus; Integrated pest management; Sex pheromone.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400020

First host record of Epipompilus (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) from Brazil and discussion of prey carriage mechanism
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Trad,Bhrenno M.; Silvestre,Rogerio; Auko,Tiago H.; Lopez,Vinicius M.; Santos,Eduardo F. dos.
ABSTRACT We register for first time the occurrence of Epipompilus tucumanus Evans, 1967 in Brazil, and record the spider Ariadna boliviana Simon, 1907 as its host. The observations were made in the National Park of Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso, Brazil. The prey carriage mechanism is described for first time for this genus, and we provide a video showing this behavior.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Behavior; Brazilian Cerrado; Host association; Segestriidae; Spider wasp.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400253

Giant rhinoceros beetle Golofa claviger (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastini) is damaging North Brazilian oil palm plantations
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Valois,Marcely; Tinôco,Ricardo; Chia,Gilson; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando; Grossi,Paschoal; Silva,Fernando.
ABSTRACT The oil palm is an economically important crop cultivated in the North of Brazil. Damage caused by insects is one of the main causes of reduced productivity for the oil palm. Before this research, only the beetles of the family Curculionidae were considered to be oil palm pests in Brazil. However, for the first time, we report on the damage caused by a giant rhinoceros beetle to oil palm plantations in Pará, Brazil. The beetle was identified as Golofa claviger (Linnaeus, 1771), which has a single record in Brazil (Pará) but is widely distributed in South America. The species occurs in an unprecedentedly high abundance of local specimens. The attacks are concentrated on the central cluster of young palms. Feeding behavior is identified as the main...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Amazonian region; Damage to oil palm plantation; Insect pests.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100006

Gut anatomy of the worker caste of Neotropical genera Cylindrotermes Holmgren and Hoplotermes Light (Infraorder Isoptera, Termitidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rocha,Mauricio Martins; Cuezzo,Carolina.
ABSTRACT Studies over the last six decades have shown that the gut anatomy of the termite worker caste provides a valuable set of taxonomic characters. However, the gut anatomy of most American termitine taxa is still little known. This study investigated the anatomy of the worker gut of the Neotropical termitine genera Cylindrotermes Holmgren and Hoplotermes Light. We provide descriptions and illustrations of the gut in situ and the cuticular ornamentation of the gizzard, enteric valve, and first proctodeal segment for both genera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Enteric valve; First proctodeal segment; Gizzard; Termite; Worker caste.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300268

Características biológicas e comportamentais de Neodohrniphora elongata Brown (Diptera, Phoridae), um parasitóide da saúva Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bragança,Marcos A. L.; Tonhasca Jr.,Athayde; Della Lucia,Terezinha M. C.
Foram investigadas as características da biologia e comportamento do forídeo Neodohrniphora elongata Brown, 2001 em relação às operárias do hospedeiro Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel, 1908. Vinte e quatro fêmeas de N. elongata coletadas no campo foram liberadas, uma por vez, em uma cuba de observação interposta entre um ninho de A. sexdens rubropilosa e uma arena de forrageamento. As moscas realizaram de quatro a cinco vezes mais investidas sem sucesso contra as formigas do que ataques efetivos, quando elas ovipositaram na cabeça das operárias. Houve ataques em 426 operárias e desenvolvimento da larva do parasitóide na cápsula cefálica de 63,8% delas, sendo que emergiram 218 moscas. N. elongata ovipositou nas maiores operárias, ou seja, naquelas com largura...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Controle biológico; Fertilidade; Longevidade; Parasitismo.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400009

Constant fluctuating asymmetry but not directional asymmetry along the geographic distribution of Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Costa,Marcelo; Mateus,Rogério P.; Moura,Mauricio O.
ABSTRACT The population dynamics of a species tends to change from the core to the periphery of its distribution. Therefore, one could expect peripheral populations to be subject to a higher level of stress than more central populations (the center–periphery hypothesis) and consequently should present a higher level of fluctuating asymmetry. To test these predictions we study asymmetry in wing shape of five populations of Drosophila antonietae collected throughout the distribution of the species using fluctuating asymmetry as a proxy for developmental instability. More specifically, we addressed the following questions: (1) what types of asymmetry occur in populations of D. antonietae? (2) Does the level of fluctuating asymmetry vary among populations? (3)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Developmental instability; Generalized Procrustes Analysis; Geographical variation; Geometric morphometrics; Shape.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400337

Ocorrência de Selenaspidus articulatus (Morgan) (Hemiptera, Diaspididae) e do predador Pentilia egena (Mulsant) (Coleoptera, Coccinelidae) em Myrtus communis L. (Myrtaceae), em Pinheiral, RJ
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Azeredo,Edson Henrique de; Rodrigues,William Costa; Cassino,Paulo Cesar Rodrigues.
As avaliações foram realizadas, semanalmente, durante os estádios vegetativo e de floração/frutificação em quatro quadrantes (N, S, L, O) da planta. Foram coletadas 2.230 espécimes de S. articulatus, sendo 1.224 no estágio vegetativo e 1.006 no florescimento/frutificação, sendo 59,8% adultos. De um total de 965 P. egena, 416 foram imaturos e 549 adultos. As principais conclusões deste trabalho são: (1) M. communis pode ser indicada como planta isca; (2) esta planta pode ser cultivada ou não próxima às culturas de importância econômica, pois funciona como um repositório da praga ou de seu inimigo natural; (3) a relação predador/presa/quadrante da planta/estágio fenológico foi, respectivamente, 1,14:1,0 e 1,0:1,08 nos quadrantes norte e leste; enquanto, à...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cochonilha; Controle biológico; Plantas ornamentais; Relação predador-presa.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400021

Revisão taxonômica de Kanaima Distant (Hemiptera, Cercopidae, Ischnorhininae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Paladini,Andressa; Carvalho,Gervásio Silva.
Kanaima Distant, 1909 é revisado, sendo suas espécies descritas e redefinidas. Este trabalho ressalta os caracteres taxonomicamente importantes das espécies de Kanaima, como os da morfologia externa e da genitália. Quatro espécies são reconhecidas como válidas: K. katzensteinii (Berg, 1879), K. fluvialis (Lallemand, 1924), K. fusca (Lallemand, 1927) comb. nov., e K. nigra sp. nov. (Brasil, RS). Os nomes Monecphora fluvialis var. lateralis Lallemand, 1924 e Monecphora fluvialis var. bipunctata Lallemand, 1924 são sinonimizados sob Kanaima fluvialis. Quatro espécies incluídas em Kanaima são transferidas para Mahanarva: M. (Ipiranga) vittata (Walker, 1851) comb. nov., M. (Ipiranga) fortunata (Lallemand, 1924) comb. nov., M. (Mahanarva) radiata (Walker, 1851)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Eryngium; Neotropical; Sistemática; Tomaspidini.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300002

Postembrionic development and reproductive parameters of the grasshopper pest Borellia bruneri (Acrididae: Gomphocerinae) under controlled conditions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mariottini,Y.; De Wysiecki,M.L.; Alberti,A.; Lange,C.E.
Abstract Borellia bruneri, a common grasshopper in much of the grasslands of Argentina and Uruguay, is considered, according to the categories widely accepted for defining the pest status of grasshopper species, a “Frequent plague of importance”. In order to determine fundamental aspects of its biology and reproduction, three cohorts of B. bruneri were monitored under controlled conditions (30º C, 14L: 10D, 40% RH). The total duration of nymphal development was 50.6 days, both males and females having five nymphal instars. There was a significant difference in the duration of the different stages within each cohort. In the three cohorts, the first instar duration (12.87 days) was longer than the rest, approximately 5.6 days more than the second that was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Grasshoppers; Cohorts; Longevity; Fecundity; Nymphal development.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100207

Levantamento da fauna de Coleoptera que habita a carcaça de Sus scrofa L., em Curitiba, Paraná
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Mise,Kleber Makoto; Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de; Moura,Maurício Osvaldo.
Este trabalho visou levantar a fauna de Coleoptera associada à carcaça de Sus scrofa L.,1758, espécie utilizada como modelo em Entomologia Forense. O acréscimo ou a substituição seqüencial das espécies de insetos pode ser utilizado para estimar o intervalo post mortem (IPM). O experimento foi realizado no Centro Politécnico (UFPR), de setembro de 2005 a setembro de 2006. A cada estação foi sacrificado um suíno de 15 kg no local, colocado em gaiola. A captura dos insetos foi realizada diariamente em bandeja posicionada abaixo da carcaça e em armadilha tipo Shannon modificada, e a cada 14 dias em cinco armadilhas do tipo pit-fall. Foram coletados 4.360 Coleoptera, pertencentes a 112 espécies de 26 famílias, 12 consideradas de importância forense. A coleta...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Entomologia Forense; Histeridae; Silphidae; Staphylinidae; Sucessão.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000300014

Survey of potential sharpshooter and spittlebug vectors of Xylella fastidiosa to grapevines at the São Francisco River Valley, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ringenberg,Rudiney; Lopes,João Roberto Spotti; Müller,Cristiane; Azevedo-Filho,Wilson Sampaio de; Paranhos,Beatriz Aguiar Jordão; Botton,Marcos.
Survey of potential sharpshooter and spittlebug vectors of Xylella fastidiosa to grapevines at the São Francisco River Valley, Brazil. Pierce's disease of grapevines, caused by Xylella fastidiosa, is a serious problem in some regions of North America, not yet reported in Brazil. In this study, a survey of potential sharpshooter (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae) and spittlebug (Hemiptera, Cercopidae) vectors of X. fastidiosa was conducted in vineyards at the São Francisco River Valley, a major grape growing region in Brazil. Four vineyards of Vitis vinifera L. were sampled fortnightly from June/2005 to June/2007, using yellow sticky cards, each placed at two different heights (45 cm aboveground and 45 cm above the crop canopy) in 10 sampling...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Homalodisca spottii; Insecta; Pierce's disease; Vitis vinifera.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200013

Revisão taxonômica, análise cladística e descrição de espécies novas de Aglaenita Spinola (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Neocoelidiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Marques-Costa,Ana Paula; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro.
Aglaenita e as quatro espécies conhecidas do gênero são redescritas. Nove espécies novas são descritas. Foi realizada uma análise cladística baseada em 22 caracteres morfológicos e 15 táxons terminais, utilizando duas espécies de Biza como grupo externo. A análise mostrou que Aglaenita é um gênero monofilético e o relacionamento entre as espécies foi: (A. spatulata sp. nov. ((A. dubia, A. elegans) ((A. bicornis sp. nov., A. spinipenis sp. nov.) (A. bifurcata sp. nov. (A. affinis sp. nov. ((A. bipunctata (A. similis, A. tridentata sp. nov.)) (A. longicornis sp. nov. (A. coariensis sp. nov., A. unciformis sp. nov.)))))))). As treze espécies são ilustradas, uma chave para identificação das mesmas e sua distribuição geográfica conhecida são fornecidas. A fêmea...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chave de identificação; Filogenia; Morfologia; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000300006

Oviposition behavior and performance aspects of Ascia monuste (Godart, 1919) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) on kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Catta-Preta,Patrícia Diniz; Zucoloto,Fernando Sérgio.
Host part selection by ovipositing females of Ascia monuste (Godart, 1919) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) on kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) was determined in greenhouse and field. Performance of offspring (larval period, efficiency of food utilization, number of eggs/female and others) was investigated under laboratory conditions. In the field, the number of A. monuste egg clutches on the apical and medium parts of kale leaves was greater than on the basal part. In greenhouse, A. monuste exhibited a strong preference for the apical part of kale leaves for ovipositing. The best results on food utilization indices, pupal mass and female wing size were obtained with the leaf apical part. This part of kale leaves exhibited the highest nitrogen and protein...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brassicaceae/host parts selection; Brassicaceae/offspring performance; Pieridae/predation.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000200003

Ocorrência de Rhopalopsyllus lutzi lutzi (Baker) (Siphonaptera, Rhopalopsyllidae) em Canis familiaris (Linnaeus) de zona rural do município de Piraí, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Scofield,Alessandra; Riera,Maria Dalila Forlano; Elisei,Carina; Massard,Carlos Luiz; Linardi,Pedro Marcos.
A ocorrência de Rhopalopsyllus lutzi lutzi (Baker) (Siphonaptera, Rhopalopsyllidae) foi assinalada em Canis familiaris (Linnaeus) de áreas rurais do município de Piraí, estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. No período de junho 2001/novembro 2003, 51 sifonápteros foram capturados em oito cães procedentes de duas propriedades rurais do município de Piraí. Os exemplares coletados foram acondicionados em álcool etílico 70%, levados ao Laboratório de Parasitologia Animal da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro para contagem e sexagem. Os exemplares foram identificados como Rhopalopsyllus lutzi lutzi Baker, 1904 (machos=18 e fêmeas=33). R. lutzi lutzi é, pela primeira vez, assinalada em cães domésticos naturalmente infestados em áreas rurais do estado do Rio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cães; Pulgas; Rhopalopsyllidae; Rhopalopsyllus lutzi lutz; Siphonaptera.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100019

Duas espécies novas de Anthidium Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) da América do Sul
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Urban,Danúncia.
São descritas duas espécies novas de Anthidium Fabricius da América do Sul: Anthidium isabelae sp. nov. de Santa Catarina, Brasil e Anthidium loboguerrero sp. nov. de Valle, Colômbia. É registrada pela primeira vez a ocorrência de Anthidium sertanicola Moure &amp;amp; Urban no Estado de Santa Catarina.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthidium; Espécies novas; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000400011

Biological characteristics of Telenomus alecto and Trichogramma galloi reared on eggs of the sugarcane borer Diatraea flavipennella
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Dias-Pini,Nivia da Silva; Broglio,Sônia Maria Forti; Costa,Simone da Silva; Santos,Jakeline Maria dos; Guzzo,Elio Cesar.
Diatraea flavipennella (Box) (Lepidoptera, Crambidae) is one of the most destructive pests in sugarcane plantations in the Northeast Region of Brazil. Developmental characteristics and parasitism potential of the egg parasitoids Telenomus alecto Crawford (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) and Trichogramma galloi Zucchi (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) were compared with the aim of selecting a suitable species for biological control of D. flavipennella. Both T. alecto and T. galloi developed well and were readily adapted to D. flavipennella eggs as host. Although, T. galloi presented higher viability, with more adults emerging per host egg and higher sex ratio, the developmental period (egg-adult) was shorter in T. alecto and female longevity was extended. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Egg parasitoid; Parasitism capacity.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400020

Comparação dos padrões de atratividade de Hermetia illucens (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) associada a carcaças de Rattus norvergicus enterradas e tratadas com hormônios esteróides
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ferrari,Ana C.; Soares,Andjara T. C.; Amorim,Dalton S.; Thyssen,Patricia J.; Guimarães,Marco A.
Hermetia illucens (L.) (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) é uma espécie abundante em todo o continente americano. No entanto, ainda há poucos estudos no Brasil abordando aspectos em relação a sua biologia e ecologia, em particular associados a estudos forenses. Neste trabalho, nós observamos os efeitos de hormônios esteróides na decomposição corporal de Rattus norvergicus, variedade Wistar enterrados na atração de H. illucens. Além da presença de diversas espécies de larvas e adultos de insetos freqüentemente encontrados em carcaças nessas condições, observou-se uma grande quantidade de imaturos de H. illucens. Essa espécie representou aproximadamente 22% de todos os espécimes coletados, tendo aparecido somente nos animais que receberam tratamento com esteróides...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Decomposição; Entomologia forense; IPM; Medicina legal; Mosca soldado negro.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400006

Review of the genus Chalcolepidius Eschscholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Casari,Sônia Aparecida.
The genus Chalcolepidius is revised. Type specimens of 65 nominal species, except C. costatus Pjatakowa, 1941, C. fleutiauxi Pjatakowa, 1941 and C. viriditarsus Schwarz, 1906, are examined. Eighty five species are studied, of which 34 are synonymyzed and 12 new species described; three species, C. alicii Pjatakowa, 1941, C. haroldi Candèze, 1878 and C. unicus Fleutiaux, 1910, formely included in this genus, are not congeneric and are removed; C. validus Candèze, 1857 is revalidated. The genus is now formed by 63 species. Redescriptions, illustrations and a key for the examined species, and a cladistic analysis for groups of species are also included. New synonyms established: C. apacheanus Casey, 1891 = C. simulans Casey, 1907 syn. nov. = C. acuminatus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agrypninae; Chalcolepidius; Elateridae; Hemirhipini; Revision.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300007

Review of semiochemicals that mediate the oviposition of mosquitoes: a possible sustainable tool for the control and monitoring of Culicidae
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Navarro-Silva,Mario A.; Marques,Francisco A.; Duque L,Jonny E.
The choice for suitable places for female mosquitoes to lay eggs is a key-factor for the survival of immature stages (eggs and larvae). This knowledge stands out in importance concerning the control of disease vectors. The selection of a place for oviposition requires a set of chemical, visual, olfactory and tactile cues that interact with the female before laying eggs, helping the localization of adequate sites for oviposition. The present paper presents a bibliographic revision on the main aspects of semiochemicals in regard to mosquitoes' oviposition, aiding the comprehension of their mechanisms and estimation of their potential as a tool for the monitoring and control of the Culicidae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Attractancy; Repellency; Infochemical; Mosquito control.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100002

Intersexuality in Farrodes Peters, 1971 (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae: Atalophlebiinae) from Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santos,Rodrigo Pires; Moreto,Viviana; Mariano,Rodolfo.
ABSTRACT Gynandromorphism or intersexuality is a rare condition where the individual has male and female features. In this report we described two imagoes of Farrodes xingu Domínguez et al. (1996) from Brazil presenting intersex traits. We considered the arranged sexual characters as antero-posterior and bilateral. One individual has a male head, abdomen full of eggs and the subgenital plate with a malformed outset of penes (antero-posterior), while the other individual has half of the head with a male-like turbinate eye and the other half with a regular female-like one, and with malformed male genitalia (bilateral).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Sex parts arrangement; Neotropical; Mayfly; Teratology; Gynandromorphism.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300202

Abundância e sazonalidade de histerídeos (Coleoptera) associados ao esterco de granja aviária da Região Nordeste do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lopes,Welber Daniel Zanetti; Lopes,Wilton Carlos Zanetti; Costa,Fábio Habermann da; Balieiro,Júlio César de Carvalho; Prado,Ângelo Pires do.
Programas que visam o controle biológico precisam ser embasados principalmente em liberações de predadores e parasitóides para tentar minimizar efeitos adversos para o ambiente. Os coleópteros da família Histeridae como predam larvas de dípteros sinantrópicos podem auxiliar no controle das moscas que se desenvolvem em fezes acumuladas. Este trabalho teve como objetivo realizar um levantamento das espécies de histerídeos em granja avícola no município de São João da Boa Vista, estado de São Paulo, verificar seu padrão sazonal de ocorrência e investigar possíveis associações entre as mesmas. As coletas foram realizadas de janeiro de 2001 a dezembro de 2002, utilizando-se dois métodos de coleta (armadilhas de solo e o funil de Berlese - Tullgren). As espécies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carcinops troglodytes; Eupilostus modestus; Granja Avícola; Inimigos Naturais.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000400009

Review of Brazilian Eriococcidae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) with redescription of a Neotectococcus and two Acanthococcus species and description of a new species
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gonzalez,Patricia; Claps,Lucia; Juarez,Andrea.
Abstract The Eriococcidae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha), are known as felt scales and a family with a worldwide distribution, represented by 33 genera and 92 species in the Neotropical region. Some of these species induce galls on their host plants. The aim of this study is to review and update all the information currently known about the biodiversity of Eriococcidae in Brazil and to redescribe and illustrate Acanthococcus lanatus (Hempel), Acanthococcus campinensis (Hempel) and Neotectococcus lenticularis Hempel because Hempel’s original descriptions are very brief and he made no illustrations, and to describe a new species of Acanthococcus Signoret, Acanthococcus papaveroi González, Claps &amp; Juárez sp. nov. A dichotomous key to the Acanthococcus species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthococcus; Key; Neotectococcus; Neotropical.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100214

Ocupação diferencial do habitat por vespas do gênero Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) Latreille (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Santoni,Mariana Marchi; Brescovit,Antonio Domingos; Lama,Marco Antonio Del.
Vespas do gênero Trypoxylon apresentam comportamento solitário e aprovisionam seus ninhos de forma massiva com aranhas paralisadas. Algumas espécies utilizam cavidades preexistentes para nidificação, o que facilita sua amostragem e estudo. Neste trabalho, dados sobre a biologia de nidificação de quatro espécies de Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) - T. rogenhoferi, T. lactitarse, T. aurifrons e T. nitidum - são apresentados. As espécies foram amostradas por meio de ninhos-armadilha durante três anos em Araras e dois anos em Rifaina e São Carlos (São Paulo). As localidades de estudo foram subdivididas em sítios de amostragem. Foram obtidos 2.698 ninhos de himenópteros solitários, dos quais 2.268 foram fundados por espécies de Trypoxylon. Intensa atividade de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Araneidae; Competição aparente; Ninho-armadilha; Parasitóide; Partição de habitat.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000100024

Registros da fauna de Collembola (Arthropoda, Hexapoda) no Estado da Paraíba, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Bellini,Bruno Cavalcante; Zeppelini,Douglas.
No presente trabalho são listadas as espécies de Collembola encontradas no Estado da Paraíba, Região Nordeste do Brasil. Os espécimes foram coletados em seis municípios: João Pessoa, Cabedelo, Mataraca, Bananeiras, Cacimba de Dentro e Araruna. Os espécimens foram coletados através do processamento de material em funis de Berlese-Tullgren, armadilhas do tipo pitfall e aspiradores entomológicos. Em seguida foram montados entre lâminas e lamínulas de vidro para identificação sob microscópio. Foram identificadas 54 espécies de colêmbolos, distribuídas em 25 gêneros, em 13 famílias. Entomobryidae foi a mais diversa, com 22 espécies e Seira foi o gênero mais diverso, com 15 espécies. A maior parte das espécies foi encontrada em remanescentes de Mata Atlântica e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Collembola; Fauna edáfica; Lista de espécies.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300012

Effect of Citrus floral extracts on the foraging behavior of the stingless bee Scaptotrigona pectoralis (Dalla Torre)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Grajales-Conesa,Julieta; Meléndez Ramírez,Virginia; Cruz-López,Leopoldo; Sánchez Guillén,Daniel.
Effect of Citrus floral extracts on the foraging behavior of the stingless bee Scaptotrigona pectoralis (Dalla Torre). Stingless bees have an important role as pollinators of many wild and cultivated plant species in tropical regions. Little is known, however, about the interaction between floral fragrances and the foraging behavior of meliponine species. Thus we investigated the chemical composition of the extracts of citric (lemon and orange) flowers and their effects on the foraging behavior of the stingless bee Scaptotrigona pectoralis. We found that each type of flower has its own specific blend of major compounds: limonene (62.9%) for lemon flowers, and farnesol (26.5%), (E)-nerolidol (20.8%), and linalool (12.7%) for orange flowers. In the foraging...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Citrus; Foraging; Flower volatiles; Scaptotrigona pectoralis; Stingless bee.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100012

Novo gênero de Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Julio,Carlos Eduardo de Alvarenga; Monné,Miguel A.
Um novo gênero de Acanthoderini, Trichoanoreina gen. nov., e nova espécie, T. albomaculata sp. nov., são descritos do Espírito Santo e São Paulo, Brasil. O novo gênero é comparado com Anoreina Bates, 1861.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Acanthoderini; Cerambycidae; Lamiinae; Neotropical; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400003

A new species of Aristobrotica Bechynéand a checklist of the genus (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Moura,Luciano de A.
A new species of Aristobrotica Bechynéand a checklist of the genus (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae). A new neotropical species of the Section Diabroticites (Luperini, Diabroticina) is described and illustrated. Aristobrotica capillosa sp. nov., from the state of Amazonas, northern Brazil, is the only species of the genus with elytra densely covered by erect hairs. The genus Aristobrotica Bechyné, 1956 now comprises 17 species, with only one occurring in Central America, Aristobrotica allardi (Jacoby, 1887) from Panama, and the remaining 16 are South American. A checklist of Aristobrotica species and their geographic distribution is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diabroticites; Luperini; Neotropics; North Brazil; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100005

Flutuação populacional de Anastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera, Tephritidae) na Região Oeste de Santa Catarina, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Garcia,Flávio Roberto Mello; Campos,Jocélia Vargas; Corseuil,Elio.
Fruit flies are the major pests in fruit orchards and require a frequent insecticide aplication control, which increases production cost and chemical residues in fruits. Adults of Anastrepha fraterculus were sampled from twelve peach, plum, orange, tangerine and acid lime orchards in four counties in the Western Region of Santa Catarina. Modified McPhail plastic traps, baited with glucose 10%, were used to collect the flies from October 1998 to September 2000. Trap monitoring, bait replacement and fruit flies sorting by species and sex were done weekly. A total of 4,164 specimens of A. fraterculus was collected and highest population was registered in the county of Chapecó (64,8% of all sampled flies). Adults were collected all year long, with the highest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect monitoring; Orchard pests; South american fruit fly.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000300009

O gênero Megacyllene s. str. Casey (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) na Mata Atlântica: descrição de duas espécies inéditas, chave para identificação e novas ocorrências
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Aragão,Allan Carelli; Monné,Miguel A.
O gênero Megacyllene (s. str.) Casey (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) na Mata Atlântica: descrição de duas espécies inéditas, chave para identificação e novas ocorrências. Na Mata Atlântica ocorrem vinte e cinco espécies de Megacyllene (s. str.) Casey, 1912. Espécies novas descritas: M. globosa sp. nov. de Arapongas, Paraná, Brasil e M. guarani sp. nov. do San Estanislao, San Pedro, Paraguai. Megacyllene (Megacyllene) insignita (Perroud, 1855) é revalidada. Chave para espécies da Mata Atlântica e novos registros de ocorrência para 12 espécies são fornecidos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Clytini; Novos táxons.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200003

Entering behavior of Gasteruption brachychaetum Schrottky (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae) into a nest of Hylaeus Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Colletidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Macedo,Antonio Carlos Cruz; Cordeiro,Guaraci Duran; Alves-dos-Santos,Isabel.
Nests of Hylaeus aff. guaraniticus (Schrottky, 1906) were parasited by females of Gasteruption brachychaetum Schrottky, 1906 in trap nests in São Paulo (Brazil). This is thefirst host record of a Gasteruptiidae in the Neotropical Region. The behavior of a G.brachychaetum female entering a host's nest is described as follows: an inquiline female hovered near the host's nest, landed and detected that a female of H. aff. guaraniticus was inside the nest, waited for the host female to fly out, entered backwards into the nest, remained there for almost six minutes, and then went out the nest. The development time of immature stages of G.brachychaetum varied between 16 and 299 days.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Evanioidea; Gasteruption; Hylaeus; Parasitic wasp; Solitary bee.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300010

Gênero Colobothea Lepeletier &amp;amp; Audinet-Serville: novas espécies e sinonimia (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Miguel A.
Novas espécies descritas: Colobothea denotata, sp. nov. (Brasil, Amazonas), C. caramaschii sp. nov. (Venezuela) e C. delicata sp. nov. (Costa Rica e Panamá). Nova sinonimia proposta: C. albobimaculata Zajciw, 1961 e C. pseudosubcincta Zajciw, 1961 = C. subcincta Laporte, 1840.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerambycidae; Colobothea; Colobotheini; Novas espécies; Sinonímia.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000200008

Description of the male of Evandromyia gaucha Andrade Filho, Souza, Falcão (Psychodidae, Phlebotominae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Souza,Getúlio D.; Shimabukuro,Paloma H.F.; Andrade Filho,José D.
Here, we present the description of male of the sand fly species Evandromyia gaucha. Six male specimens of E. gaucha, together with conspecific females, were collected in native forest areas of the municipalities of Porto Alegre, Caçapava do Sul (type locality of E. gaucha) and Santa Cruz do Sul, in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. The specimens are distinguished from other species of the rupicola series of the genus Evandromyia by the presence of dilatation in the apical quarter of the genital filaments followed by tapering of the final portion.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leishmaniasis; Phlebotominae; Rupicola series.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200085

Kanaima Distant, 1909: descrição de uma nova espécie (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Stancik,Juliane Franzen; Cavichioli,Rodney Ramiro.
Kanaima Distant, 1909: description of a new species (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae). A new species, Kanaima dubia, is described from São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, Brazil. It is similar, in general aspect, to Kanaima fluvialis (Lallemand, 1924).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Auchenorrhyncha; Cercopidae; Kanaima; New species; Tomaspidinae.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100002

Lopesia indaiensis (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a new species of gall midge feeding on Andira fraxinifolia Benth (Fabaceae), an endemic plant in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Oliveira,Lázaro Araújo de.
Abstract Lopesia indaiensis (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a new species of gall midge found causing galls on Andira fraxinifolia (Fabaceae), an endemic plant species in Brazil, is described based on larva, pupa, male and female. L. indaiensis galls were collected in Dores do Indaiá, State of Minas Gerais, Southeastern Brazil. Larvae were removed from the galls and pupae and adults were obtained by rearing. The specimens were mounted on slides and the most important morphological characters were illustrated. The new species was compared to the other species of Lopesia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect-plant interaction; Morphology; Neotropical; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200125

Diversity of Ephemeroptera (Insecta) of the Serra da Mantiqueira and Serra do Mar, southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Siegloch,Ana Emilia; Froehlich,Claudio Gilberto; Spies,Marcia Regina.
The aim of this study was to inventory the mayfly fauna, based on nymphal and alate stages, in Serra da Mantiqueira and in Serra do Mar, São Paulo State, as well as to present information about habitats used by the genera. Nymphs were collected in several streams and mesohabitats with a Surber sampler and the winged stages with light attraction methods, entomological nets, and Malaise traps. In all, eight families and 33 genera were recorded, representing a very significant portion of the Brazilian fauna (80% of families and 49% of genera). Furthermore, it was possible to identify 11 species, of which two are new records for the state: Tricorythodes santarita Traver and Caenis reissi Malzacher. Despite the high diversity recorded, the accumulation curves...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aquatic Insect; Faunal Survey; Lotic Environment; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400012

Microscopia eletrônica de varredura de duas espécies de Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Fanniidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Al Gazi,Ariel David Freitas; Bélo,Muracy; Santos,Jaime Maia dos.
As espécies Fannia pusio Wiedeman, 1830 e Fannia trimaculata Stein, 1898 pertencem ao grupo canicularis e ao subgrupo pusio. Estas espécies são morfologicamente muito similares e geralmente são diferenciadas por uma fileira de cerdas no fêmur do terceiro par de pernas do macho. A análise com microscopia eletrônica de varredura mostrou na estrutura denominada "cellas", menor número de orifícios na superfície dorsal do ovo e, na superfície ventral, foi detectado menor rugosidade, ambos em F. trimaculata. Na larva, o estigma ou espiráculo protorácico é proeminente, onde F. trimaculata apresentou duas expansões tegumentares pequenas e sete longas de igual comprimento. Os machos de F. trimaculata apresentam uma fileira de cerdas localizadas mais externamente na...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fannia pusio; Fannia trimaculata; Morfologia; SEM.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200003

Iidemyia, um novo gênero neotropical de Pachygastrinae (Diptera, Stratiomyidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Pujol-Luz,José Roberto.
Iidemyia, gen.nov., é proposto para Panacris microdonta Kertész (novo registro no Brasil, Estados do Espírito Santo e São Paulo). O novo gênero difere dos gêneros afins Panacris, Spyridopa e Tijucameru na terminália do macho, forma do escutelo e espinhos escutelares, e pela presença do calo supra-alar.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Brasil; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300015

First record of larvae of Allograpta exotica Wiedemann (Diptera, Syrphidae) preying on Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in watermelon in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Sturza,Vinícius Soares; Dorfey,Cecília; Poncio,Sônia; Dequech,Sônia Thereza Bastos; Bolzan,Anderson.
First record of larvae of Allograpta exotica Wiedemann (Diptera, Syrphidae) preying on Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in watermelon in Brazil. Brazil is one of the largest world producers of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus Thumb. Mansf.) and Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 (Hemiptera, Aphididae) is among the most important pest on this crop. Larvae of Allograpta exotica Wiedemann, 1830 (Diptera, Syrphidae) were found preying on A. gossypii in watermelon crop, in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul State, what represents the first report of this tritrophic association in Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aphids; Cucurbit; Predator; Tritrophic association.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200019

The invasive white ginger lily ( Hedichium coronarium ) simplifies the trait composition of an insect assemblage in the littoral zone of a Savanna reservoir
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Saulino,Hugo Henrique Lanzi; Trivinho-Strixino,Susana.
ABSTRACT The invasive white ginger lily (Hedichium coronarium - J. Köenig, 1783) simplifies the trait composition of an insect assemblage in the littoral zone of a Savanna reservoir. Invasive plants are believed to shift the trait composition of aquatic insects dwelling in banks of lentic ecosystems. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between the presence of the invasive white ginger lily (H. coronarium) and the functional trait indices of the aquatic insect assemblage in the littoral zone of a tropical reservoir. We sampled aquatic insects on the invaded and non-invaded banks of the reservoir and then analyzed the insect trait indices by estimating the Functional Dispersion (FDis), Functional Evenness (FEve) and the Functional Divergence (FDiv),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Biological invasions; Functional diversity; Lentic system.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100060

Larva, pupa and DNA barcodes of the Neotropical geometrid moth Glena mielkei (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae: Boarmiini)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Méndez-Abarca,Felipe; Espinoza-Donoso,Sebastián; Escobar-Suárez,Scott; Huanca-Mamani,Wilson; Vargas,Héctor A.; Mundaca,Enrique A.
ABSTRACT Glena mielkei Vargas, 2010 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae: Boarmiini) is a Neotropical geometrid moth native to the Atacama Desert of northern Chile whose larvae are folivorous on the shrub Trixis cacalioides (Asteraecae). The last instar and pupa are described and illustrated, and DNA barcode sequences are provided for the first time for G. mielkei. Descriptions are made based on larvae collected in the type locality. Comparisons with the available descriptions of congeneric species suggest that the chaetotaxy of the SV group of the abdominal segment and the morphology of the cremaster could be useful tools to species identification based on last instar and pupa, respectively. A search in BOLD (Barcode of Life Data System) showed that the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atacama Desert; Glena interpunctata; Physocleora; Immature stages; Trixis cacalioides.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300243

Is Drosophila nasuta Lamb (Diptera, Drosophilidae) currently reaching the status of a cosmopolitan species?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vilela,Carlos Ribeiro; Goñi,Beatriz.
ABSTRACT In early March 2015, three males and two females of one unknown species of Drosophila were collected from a compost pile and some garbage cans in the west region of the city of São Paulo, state of São Paulo, Brazil. Morphologically it is easily identified by the presence of the following conspicuous features: a brownish dorsal stripe along pleura, an entirely iridescent silvery-whitish frons when seen directly from the front, and a row of cuneiform setae on anteroventral side of femur of foreleg; the former two traits being more evident in males. The species was easily reared in a modified banana-agar medium and two isofemale lines were established allowing to obtain mitotic cells showing a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 8. Based both on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Karyotypes; Immigrans group; Invasive species; Nasuta subgroup; Terminalia.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400346

Handling sticky resin by stingless bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Gastauer,Markus; Campos,Lucio A. O.; Wittmann,Dieter.
For their nest defense, stingless bees (Meliponini) collect plant resins which they stick on intruders like ants or cleptobiotic robber bees causing their immobilization. The aim of this article is to identify all parts of stingless bee workers contacting these sticky resins. Of special interest are those body parts with anti-adhesive properties to resin, where it can be removed without residues. For that, extensive behavioral observations during foraging flight, handling and application of the resin have been carried out. When handling the resin, all tarsi touch the resin while walking above it. For transportation from plants to the nest during foraging flight, the resin is packed to the corbicula via tarsi and basitarsi of front and middle legs. Once...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Adhesion; Meliponini; Nest defense; Surface properties.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200014

Nymphal development of Podisus nigrispinus (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) preying on larvae of Anticarsia gemmatalis (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) fed with resistant and susceptible soybeans
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Matos Neto,Fausto da Costa; Zanuncio,José Cola; Cruz,Ivan; Torres,Jorge Brás.
Nymphal development of the predator Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) fed with a susceptible (UFV 16) or an insect resistant soybean genotype (IAC 17) and with larvae of the prey Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) reared on these genotypes, was evaluated. Survival and duration of each instar and of total nymphal stage, besides weight of nymphs at the beginning of each instar and of adults of P. nigrispinus soon after emergence, were also evaluated. Nymphal survival of this predator was similar with both genotypes (64.41% for the UFV 16 and 72.88% for the IAC 17). Duration of second and fourth instars for nymphs that originated females, of fourth instar for those that originated males, of the nymphal period for males (20.21 and 17.94 days) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Asopinae; Biological control; Heteroptera; Glycine max; Tri-trophic interaction.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000300002

Spores of Paenibacillus larvae, Ascosphaera apis, Nosema ceranae and Nosema apis in bee products supervised by the Brazilian Federal Inspection Service
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Teixeira,Érica Weinstein; Guimarães-Cestaro,Lubiane; Alves,Maria Luisa Teles Marques Florêncio; Message,Dejair; Martins,Marta Fonseca; Luz,Cynthia Fernandes Pinto da; Serrão,José Eduardo.
ABSTRACT Due to their ecological and economic importance, honey bees have attracted much scientific attention, which has intensified due to the recent population decline of these insects in the several parts of the world. Among the factors related to these patterns, infection by pathogens are the most relevant, mainly because of the easy dissemination of these microorganisms. Although no zoonotic diseases are associated with these insects, the presence of infectious agents in bee products should still be considered because they play a role as disease dispersers, increasing the risk to animal health. Because of the possibility of dispersion of pathogens via bee products, this work aimed to identify the presence of spores of the pathogens Paenibacillus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apis mellifera; Honey; Multiplex PCR; Pollen; Royal jelly.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000300188

Erratum: Diolcogaster choi sp. nov. from Brazil, a new gregarious microgastrine parasitoid wasp (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) reared from Hypercompe cunigunda (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000200801

Desenvolvimento de Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes (Diptera, Muscidae) em condições de laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira; Ribeiro,Paulo Bretanha; Carvalho,Claudio José Barros de.
Ophyra albuquerquei may often be a potential predator of Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758 in poultry and pig houses in southern Brazil. Here we address the developmental period of immatures stages and their viability. To obtain eggs, larvae and pupae, a colony was established in the laboratory. Adult flies were fed on a diet comprising two parts dry milk, two parts sugar and one part fish flour. Larval diet comprised one part fish flour and one part sawdust and water. The eggs, larvae and pupae were incubated at 26º ± 1ºC, 75% ± 10% R.H. and 12 h photoperiod. The egg to adult cycle took 573 h with a total viability of 64%. The shortest of the stages was the egg stage, which lasted about 20 h. The larval stage had the lowest viability (about 82%) and longest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Immature development; Muscidae; Ophyra albuquerquei.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400018

Dung beetle assemblages (Coleoptera, Scarabaeinae) in Atlantic forest fragments in southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Campos,Renata C.; Hernández,Malva I. Medina.
Dung beetle assemblages (Coleoptera, Scarabaeinae) in Atlantic forest fragments in southern Brazil. The beetles of the subfamily Scarabaeinae are important organisms that participate in the cycle of decomposition, especially in tropical ecosystems. Most species feed on feces (dung) or carcasses (carrion) and are associated with animals that produce their food resources. Dung beetles are divided into three functional groups: rollers, tunnelers and dwellers. This present work aims to study the diversity of dung beetle communities inhabiting fragments of the Atlantic Forest, with the purpose of describing the ecology of the species in southern Brazil. This study was conducted in the region of Campos Novos, in Santa Catarina, where twenty sites of Atlantic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cycle of decomposition; Diversity; Ecology; Feeding guild; Insecta.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000100008

Ocorrência de multiparasitismo em larvas de terceiro ínstar e pupas de Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) em condições de campo
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Carvalho,Alessandra Ribeiro de; d'Almeida,José Mário; Mello,Rubens Pinto de.
Durante experimento de pesquisa envolvendo o parasitismo de larvas de terceiro ínstar e pupas de Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) em dois locais da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, RJ, observou-se a ocorrência de multiparasitismo em 1,83% das pupas expostas no Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC) e em 2,16% expostas no Jardim Zoológico (ZOO). O experimento foi conduzido semanalmente de agosto de 1999 a julho de 2000. Em ambos os locais, houve a co-ocorrência de duas espécies por pupa e os parasitóides encontrados foram os himenópteros Tachinaephagus zealandicus Ashmead, 1904, Pachycrepoideus vindemiae (Rondani, 1875) e Nasonia vitripennis (Walker, 1836). 72,73% do multiparasitismo ocorreu no ZOO em julho de 2000. Em condições de multiparasitismo, T. zealandicus e...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Moscas sinantrópicas; Nasonia vitripennis; Pachycrepoideus vindemiae; Tachinaephagus zealandicus.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000100020

Cercyon Leach, 1817 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae) from Brazil: new species and records
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Clarkson,Bruno; Mise,Kleber M.; Almeida,Lucia M.
Abstract The study of ca. 280 specimens of Cercyon Leach, 1817 (Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae: Megasternini) deposited in the Coleção Entomológica Pe. J.S. Moure, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Brazil, revealed a new species from Atlantic Rain Forest biome in Paraná State (Southern Brazil) and new records. Cercyon (Cercyon) curi sp. nov. is herein described and illustrated, belonging to the Neotropical C. variegatus species group. Cercyon (Cercyon) nigriceps (Marsham, 1802) is recorded for the first time in Paraná State, and Cercyon (Cercyon) inquinatus Wollaston, 1854 from Amazonas State (Northern Region); these records extend the distributional range of both species in Brazil. Cercyon (Cercyon) praetextatus (Say, 1825) is recorded for the first time from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Rain Forest Alien species Amazon forest Biodiversity; Forensic sciences Taxonomy Southern Brazil Northern Brazil.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100213

Caracterização morfológica de adultos de Nusalala tessellata (Gerstaecker, 1888) (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Lara,Rogéria Inês Rosa; Freitas,Sérgio de.
Morphologic characterization of adult of Nusalala tessellata (Gerstaecker, 1888) (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae). Adult of N. tessellata is redescribed based on morphological characters. 533 specimens were collected in São Paulo state in plantations of citrus (Santa Rosa de Viterbo), soybean (Nuporanga), cotton (Ribeirão Preto) and corn (Ribeirão Preto and Jaboticabal). Some other additional specimens collected on Sorghum bicolor (Lavras-MG) and Ilex paraguariensis (São Mateus do Sul, Cascavel-PR) were also studied. Illustrations obtained by SEM are given by first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Brown lacewing; Hemerobiids; Neuropterida; Predator.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000400005

Occurrence of adults and biological aspects of Geniates borelli Camerano (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) in Aquidauana, MS, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Rodrigues,Sergio Roberto; Barbosa,Crislany Lima; Abot,Alfredo Raul; Ide,Sérgio.
Occurrence of adults and biological aspects of Geniates borelli Camerano (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) in Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Due to the importance of Geniates borelli Camerano as a pest in many crops, studies were developed at Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul, Aquidauana campus, MS, Brazil. Adults were collected with a light trap from January 2006 to December 2007. 3,320 adults were collected, and the highest quantities were obtained in October 2006 and November 2007, with 1,548 and 802 adults recorded, respectively. Collected adults were kept in plastic containers with soil and Brachiaria decumbens seedlings for oviposition. 535 eggs measuring 2.30 × 1.60 mm were obtained. As the embryonic development progressed,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological cycle; Insecta; Scarabaeoidea; Soil pest; White grub.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300008

Conservation of mayflies (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Massariol,Fabiana Criste; Soares,Elaine Della Giustina; Salles,Frederico Falcão.
Conservation of mayflies (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil. Ephemeroptera exhibits great diversity among bodies of freshwater in the Atlantic Forest, a biome that is suffering from massive human impact. Within this context, the creation of conservation units using biological information is more recommended than economic, cultural, or political criteria. The distribution pattern of 76 Ephemeroptera species was analyzed using the biogeographical methods Parsimony Analysis of Endemicity and Network Analysis Method in order to infer relevant areas for conservation of the mayfly community in Espírito Santo. The results obtained from both analyses were largely congruent, and pointed out four relevant areas for conservation: two in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biodiversity; Distribution pattern; Endemism; Macroinvertebrates.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400009

Worker morphology of the ant Gnamptogenys striatula Mayr (Formicidae, Ectatomminae) in different landscapes from the Atlantic Forest domain
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Roseli F.; Silva,Rogério R.; Souza-Campana,Débora R.; Nakano,Márcia A.; Morini,Maria Santina C.
Morphological traits, such as size and shape, may reflect a combination of ecological and evolutionary responses by organisms. Ants have been used to evaluate the relationship between the environment and species coexistence and morphology. In the present study, we analyzed the morphology of workers of Gnamptogenys striatula Mayr in different landscapes from the Atlantic Domain in southeastern Brazil, focusing on the variation in the morphological attributes of these populations compared to those from a dense ombrophilous forest. Eighteen morphological traits of functional importance for interactions between workers and the environment were measured to characterize the size and shape of the workers. In general, the results show that ants of urban areas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological indicators; Atlantic Forest; Body size; Morphometric; Weber's length.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100021

Caracterização de ninhos e tamanho de colônia de Acromyrmex rugosus (F. Smith) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Attini) em restingas de Ilhéus, BA, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Soares,Ilka Maria Fernandes; Della Lucia,Terezinha Maria Castro; Santos,Adriana Anadir dos; Nascimento,Ivan Cardoso; Delabie,Jacques Hubert Charles.
Oito ninhos de Acromyrmex rugosus foram escavados para estudar sua estrutura e estimar sua população. Esses ninhos eram sempre encontrados escondidos por plantas; apresentaram pequena quantidade de solo e tinham 1 ou 2 entradas; uma delas tinham a forma de um "U" invertido. Internamente, o número de câmaras foi variável e o volume de fungo foi pequeno(X=196 ml). O total da população do ninho foi aproximadamente, 895 indivíduos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Estimativa populacional; Estrutura de ninho; Formiga cortadeira.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100020

Morfologia e duração dos ínstares larvais de Chrysomya putoria (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Calliphoridae), em laboratório
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Oliveira,Marcio Sacramento de; Mello,Rubens Pinto de; Queiroz,Margareth Maria de Carvalho.
Este trabalho visou descrever a morfologia e o tempo de desenvolvimento das larvas de Chrysomya putoria, um importante díptero para saúde pública e medicina legal. As amostras foram coletadas a cada duas horas e, a partir da 56ª hora, as coletas foram realizadas com intervalos de 12 horas até o abandono das larvas maduras do meio de criação. As larvas de C. putoria apresentaram um tempo total de desenvolvimento de 92 horas quando mantidas a 27 ºC com comprimento médio de 13,42 mm e características morfológicas peculiares que as diferenciam das outras espécies exóticas e autóctones do Brasil. O esqueleto cefalofaringeano das larvas de terceiro ínstar é robusto e esclerotizado; o gancho labial é completamente pigmentado e curvo, a parte posterior é mais...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Entomologia forense; Morfologia de larvas; Mosca varejeira.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200016

Two new species of Lopesia Rübsaamen (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Mimosa hostilis (Mimosaceae) in Brazil
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Maia,Valéria Cid; Fernandes,G. Wilson; Magalhães,Henrique; Santos,Jean Carlos.
Two new species of Lopesia Rübsaamen (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Mimosa hostilis (Mimosaceae) in Brazil Two new species of Lopesia Rübsaamen (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Lopesiini), L. mimosae Maia, sp. nov. and L. pernambucensis Maia, sp. nov., that induce galls on Mimosa hostilis Benth. (Mimosaceae) are described and illustrated based on material from "caatinga" in Pernambuco, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Caatinga; Cecidomyiidae; Diptera; Lopesia; Mimosaceae.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400007

Biologia e tabela de vida de fertilidade de Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) em morangueiro
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Nondillo,Aline; Redaelli,Luiza Rodrigues; Pinent,Silvia Marisa Jesien; Botton,Marcos.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar aspectos biológicos de Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera, Thripidae), considerando que no Brasil quase nada se sabe sobre a fauna de tripes associada à cultura do morangueiro. Larvas recém-eclodidas foram individualizadas em placas de Petri contendo uma flor ou um folíolo de morangueiro, mantidas em câmaras climatizadas (25 ± 1 ºC; 60 ± 10% U.R.; fotofase de 12 horas) e observadas diariamente até a morte. A duração média do período de larva-adulto e a viabilidade não diferiram entre os insetos mantidos em flores (8,49 ± 0,18 e 68,52%) e folíolos (8,85 ± 0,15 e 75,47%). A fecundidade média diária e a total foram mais elevadas quando flores foram fornecidas como alimento (7,4 ± 0,69 e 70,0 ± 9,18...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ciclo de vida; Fragaria x ananassa; Thripidae; Tripes.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000400020

Gall midge attack intensity and host-plant response in a Neotropical coastal ecosystem
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Constantino,Pedro de Araujo Lima; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira; Wilson,Machelle D.
The gall inducer Clusiamyia nitida Maia, 1996 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) often infests the shrub Clusia lanceolata (Camb.) (Clusiaceae) in the Neotropical vegetation of restinga of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Leaves of Clusia lanceolata host up to 20 spheroid galls and show variation in their shape. We aimed to evaluate the effect of gall's intensity on leaves of Clusia lanceolata, and the extension of gall's impact on adjacent non-galled leaves. We analyzed the effect of the number of galls on leaf area, biomass, specific area and leaf appearance from 509 leaves of 14 individual plants. The results showed that differences of individual plants, pairs of leaves, and gall presence were responsible for more then 90% of variation on infested leaves. Variation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cecidomyiidae; Clusia lanceolata; Clusiamyia nitida; Compensatory response; Insect-plant interaction.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300013

Bee assemblage in habitats associated with Brassica napus L.
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Halinski,Rosana; Dorneles,Andressa Linhares; Blochtein,Betina.
ABSTRACTAssessments in agricultural crops indicate that alterations in the landscape adjacent to the crops can result in reduced productivity due to loss or low abundance of pollinating agents. In the canola crop, production is partially dependent on insect pollination. Therefore, knowledge of the faunal diversity within and near crop fields is key for the management of these insects and consequently for the increase in productivity. This study aimed to determine and compare the diversity of bees in habitats associated with canola fields in southern Brazil. Bees were captured in four agricultural areas using pan traps in three habitat classes: (1) flowering canola crop, (2) forest remnant, and (3) grassland vegetation. The highest abundance of bees was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Canola; Honeybees; Pollinators; Solitary bees.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000300222

A new species of Stilobezzia Kieffer from the neotropical region (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Cazorla,Carla G.; Ronderos,Maria M.; Spinelli,Gustavo R.; Torreias,S.R.S.; Ferreira Keppler,Ruth L.
A new species from the Neotropical Region, Stilobezzia (Stilobezzia) pseudopunctulata Cazorla &amp;amp; Ronderos, is described and illustrated based on male and female adults and pupal exuviae. Adults were collected in the Argentinian provinces of Chaco, Formosa, Corrientes and Buenos Aires, and in Santa Cruz, Bolivia. The pupa was collected from mats of floating aquatic macrophytes in a lagoon in Ilha da Marchantería, in the vicinities of Manaus, Brazil. This new species is compared with its similar congener Stilobezzia punctulata Lane, from which it can be mainly distinguished by the wing with only two dark spots, the parameres longer and hook-shaped, the pupal respiratory organ with 11-12 pores and the very short apicolateral processes of the anal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Argentina; Brazil; Pupa; Stilobezzia pseudopunctulata sp. nov.; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400002

The invasive spotted-wing Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) has been found in the city of São Paulo (Brazil)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Vilela,Carlos Ribeiro; Mori,Lyria.
The invasive spotted-wing Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) has been found in the city of São Paulo (Brazil). Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931), the cherry fly or spotted-wing Drosophila, a pest species from the Oriental and southeastern Palaearctic regions belonging to the melanogaster group, invaded the Nearctic and western countries of the Palaearctic regions late last decade (2008) and, more recently (2013), the southern Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina. Early in 2014 it was reared from blueberries produced in São Joaquim, state of Santa Catarina, that were bought at a São Paulo city grocery store. Despite being a cold-adapted species, after having arrived to the southeastern state of São Paulo, this invasive fly will...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Blueberries; Drosophila suzukii; Karyotypes; Melanogaster group; Terminalia.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400010

The striking species Apsil pennata Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Patitucci,Luciano Damián; Couri,Márcia Souto.
The striking species Apsil pennata Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae). Apsil pennata Malloch, 1934 is a singular species of a small group of predaceous muscids endemic to Patagonia and southern Chile. We present for the first time the description of the female, illustration of male and female terminalia, notes on their habitat and new records.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Morphology; New records; Predator; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000400001

Novos táxons em Acanthocinini sul-americanos (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Monné,Marcela L.; Monné,Miguel A.
Novos táxons em Acanthocinini sul-americanos (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). São descritos e figurados os novos táxons: Trichonyssodrys nessimiani sp. nov. do Brasil (Bahia a Santa Catarina), Amniscites tavakiliani sp. nov. da Guiana Francesa and A. amboroensis sp. nov. da Bolívia (Cochabamba e Santa Cruz); Trichonius inusitatus sp. nov. e Lophopoenopsis itatiaiensis sp. nov. do Brasil (Rio de Janeiro) e Luteolepturges gen. nov., espécie tipo L. galbus sp. nov., do Brasil (Amazonas, Rondônia), Peru e Equador.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lamiinae; Novo gênero; Novas espécies; Taxonomia.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300004

Biological aspects of immature stage of Nyssomyia whitmani (Antunes and Coutinho) (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) in laboratory conditions
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Ribeiro,Letícia Moraes; Oshiro,Elisa Teruya; Souza,Daiana Alovisi de; Fernandes,Magda Freitas; Santos,Kleiton Maciel dos; Mateus,Nathália Lopes Fontoura; Oliveira,Alessandra Gutierrez de.
Nyssomyia whitmani (Antunes and Coutinho, 1939) has been considered as a complex of cryptic species, and some of the populations of this complex plays an important role in the transmission of Leishmania spp. in Brazil. The present study reports the biological aspects concerning the productivity out of eggs and the development time of the descendants of females obtained in Dourados municipality, Mato Grosso do Sul state. The females were captured with modified electric aspirators, fed in hamsters and further individualized in containers for breeding. At the insectary, temperature and relative humidity were maintained on average of 24.5 °C and 67.3%, respectively. From 944 females 3737 eggs were obtained, 748 (20.0%) evolved to the stage of larvae, and 93...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biological cycle; Larvae; Phlebotomine sand flies.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200100

Axima nordestina (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae), a new stalk-eyed wasp from Brazilian savannah
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Barbosa,Diego N.; Krogmann,Lars; Azevedo,Celso O.
A new stalk-eyed wasp Axima nordestina sp. n. is described from the Northeastern Brazilian savannah. Axima nordestina is the fourth species of stalk-eyed wasps (A. noyesi species group) and the second one known from Brazil. The head morphology of A. nordestina appears less derived than in the other known species. An updated key of the A. noyesi species group is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Axima noyesi species group; Chalcidoidea; Maranhão; New species.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200143

Population analysis of white grubs (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) throughout the Brazilian Pampa biome
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Valmorbida,Ivair; Cherman,Mariana Alejandra; Perini,Clérison Régis; Cavallin,Lucas de Arruda; Guedes,Jerson Vanderlei Carús.
ABSTRACT The replacement of natural grassland by cultivated areas might favor the increase in abundance of some root-feeding species such as the white grubs, which may become a constraint for field crop production. This research aimed to assay the population density and geographical distribution of white grubs pest and other species in natural grassland and cultivated areas throughout the Brazilian Pampa biome. White grubs were sampled in 18 locations in both landscape use types and identified. Population density (number of larvae m-2) was calculated for each recorded species and sorted within two groups (pest species and other species), compared between natural grasslands and cultivated areas, as well as among locations. A dendrogram to evaluate species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Population density; Diloboderus abderus; Plectris; Grasslands; Cultivated areas.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400275

Essays on the history of Brazilian dipterology: II. notices about Brazilian Diptera (17th century)
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: Papavero,Nelson; Couri,Márcia Souto.
Essays on the history of Brazilian dipterology. II. Notices about Brazilian Diptera (17th century). Notices from the Brazilian Diptera from the 17th century come mainly from two foreign invasions occurred in Brazil, the first one by the French in Maranhão and the second by the Dutch in northeastern Brazil. This paper includes reports of Fathers Claude d'Abbeville and Yves d'Evreux and from Piso and Marcgrave, the last two presenting the first illustrations of Brazilian Diptera. The paper also includes reports of Friar Laureano de la Cruz, Father João de Sotto Mayor and Maurício de Heriarte.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Dipterology; History; 17th century.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200001