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Provedor de dados:  Agronomy
País:  Brazil
Título:  Association between glucosinolate concentration and injuries caused by cabbage stink bugs Eurydema spp. (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) on different Brassicas - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i1.15622
Association between glucosinolate concentration and injuries caused by cabbage stink bugs Eurydema spp. (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) on different Brassicas - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i1.15622
Autores:  Bohinc, Tanja; University of Ljubljana
Hrastar, Robert; Slovenian Institute of Hop Research and Brewing
Košir, Iztok Jože; Slovenian Institute of Hop Research and Brewing
Trdan, Stanislav; University of Ljubljana
Data:  2012-12-19
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Phytochemicals
Cabbage stink bugs
Cabbage
White mustard oil radish white mustard Phytochemicals
Cabbage stink bugs
Cabbage
White mustard
Resumo:  In 2010, we were determining the contents of glucosinolates in different Brassicas in order to study their influence on feeding of cabbage stink bugs (Eurydema spp.) and the consequent extent of damage. We confirmed that glucosinolates content depends on plant species, plant organs and the time of sampling. In the samples aliphatic glucosinolates (glucoiberin, progoitrin, epiprogoitrin, epiprogoitrin, sinigrin, gluconapin, glucoraphenin, sinalbin) prevailed. Glucobrassicin, an important indolic glucosinolate compound, was detected in all tested Brassicas. Its concentration in the oil radish samples was highest during the first assessment (30 DAS), 8.84 ± 0.65 µmol g-1 ds, while the oilseed rape samples displayed lowest concentration during the last assessment (134 DAS), 4.30 ± 0.80 µmol g-1 ds. The stimulative activity of individual glucosinolates or their negative influence on feeding of cabbage stink bugs in the Brassicas used in our experiment was not uniformly manifested. Based on a two-year field experiment we concluded that oil rape was the most adequate trap crop used to allure cabbage stink bugs. In future, glucosinolates should be employed to a greater extent in environmentally acceptable ways of food production, one of which is also the use of trap crops in order to reduce harmful effects of cabbage stink bugs.  

In 2010, we were determining the contents of glucosinolates in different Brassicas in order to study their influence on feeding of cabbage stink bugs (Eurydema spp.) and the consequent extent of damage. We confirmed that glucosinolates content depends on plant species, plant organs and the time of sampling. In the samples aliphatic glucosinolates (glucoiberin, progoitrin, epiprogoitrin, epiprogoitrin, sinigrin, gluconapin, glucoraphenin, sinalbin) prevailed. Glucobrassicin, an important indolic glucosinolate compound, was detected in all tested Brassicas. Its concentration in the oil radish samples was highest during the first assessment (30 DAS), 8.84 ± 0.65 µmol g-1 ds, while the oilseed rape samples displayed lowest concentration during the last assessment (134 DAS), 4.30 ± 0.80 µmol g-1 ds. The stimulative activity of individual glucosinolates or their negative influence on feeding of cabbage stink bugs in the Brassicas used in our experiment was not uniformly manifested. Based on a two-year field experiment we concluded that oil rape was the most adequate trap crop used to allure cabbage stink bugs. In future, glucosinolates should be employed to a greater extent in environmentally acceptable ways of food production, one of which is also the use of trap crops in order to reduce harmful effects of cabbage stink bugs.  
Tipo:  Fieldwork and laboratory analysis
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/15622

10.4025/actasciagron.v35i1.15622
Editor:  Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Formato:  application/pdf

application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 35, n. 1 (2013); 1-8

Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 35, n. 1 (2013); 1-8
Direitos:  DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY AND CESSATION OF COPYRIGHTI Declare that current article is original and has not been submitted for publication, in part or in whole, to any other national or international journal. I also declare that once published in the Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, a publication of the Universidade Estadual de Maringá, it will not be submitted by me or by any co-author to any other scientific communication mean. In my name and in the name of co-authors, I shall cede the copyright of the above mentioned article to the Universidade Estadual de Maringá and I declare that I know that the non-observance of this norm may make me liable for the penalties contemplated in the Law for the Protection of Authors’ Rights (Act 9609 of the 19th February 1998).

DECLARACIÓN DE ORIGINALIDAD Y CESIÓN DE DERECHOS DE AUTOR Declaro que el presente artículo es original, no fue sometido a la publicación en cualquier otro periódico nacional o internacional, sea en parte o en su totalidad. Declaro, aun, que una vez publicado en la revista Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, editado por la Universidad Estadual de Maringá, éste jamás será sometido por mí o por cualquier uno de los demás coautores a cualquier otro periódico. A través de este instrumento, en mi nombre y en nombre de los demás coautores, por ventura existentes, cedo los derechos de autor del referido artículo a la Universidad Estadual de Maringá y declaro estar informado de que la no observancia de este compromiso someterá al infractor las sanciones y penas previstas en la Ley de Protección de Derechos de Autor (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).

DECLARAÇÃO DE ORIGINALIDADE E CESSÃO DE DIREITOS AUTORAISDeclaro que o presente artigo é original, não tendo sido submetido à publicação em qualquer outro periódico nacional ou internacional, quer seja em parte ou em sua totalidade. Declaro, ainda, que uma vez publicado na revista Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, editada pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá, o mesmo jamais será submetido por mim ou por qualquer um dos demais co-autores a qualquer outro meio de divulgação científica. Através deste instrumento, em meu nome e em nome dos demais co-autores, porventura existentes, cedo os direitos autorais do referido artigo à Universidade Estadual de Maringá e declaro estar ciente de que a não observância deste compromisso submeterá o infrator a sanções e penas previstas na Lei de Proteção de Direitos Autorias (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).
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