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Provedor de dados:  Agronomy
País:  Brazil
Título:  X-ray microtomography in comparison to radiographic analysis of mechanically damaged maize seeds and its effect on seed germination
Autores:  Gomes Junior, Francisco Guilhien
Cícero, Silvio Moure
Vaz, Carlos Manoel Pedro
Lasso, Paulo Renato Orlandi
Data:  2019-03-13
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Zea mays
Seed internal morphology
3D X-ray imaging
Computed tomography
Resumo:  Among the most relevant aspects of seed production, mechanical damage may affect seed germination and reduce health and vigor. This study introduces a noninvasive high-resolution imaging procedure for evaluating the mechanical damage to maize seeds and the effects on seed germination. Seeds with different levels of mechanical damage were evaluated using a benchtop micro-computed tomography system (micro-CT) and digital X-ray equipment. The two-dimensional transaxial, coronal and sagittal micro-CT sections were used to inspect the seed anatomy and the mechanical injuries in the internal seed tissue. Germination tests were performed using paper towel rolls (25°C for 7 days) in which the seedling length was evaluated on a daily basis, and the seedling dry biomass was measured at the seventh germination day. The micro-CT cross-sectional images allowed an efficient spatial characterization of the mechanical damage inside the seeds. On average, mechanically damaged seeds produced seedlings with a length 24% shorter and a dry biomass 65% less than that of the undamaged seeds. We concluded that the micro-CT technique provides an efficient means to inspect mechanically damaged maize seeds and allows for a reliable association with germination response.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42608

10.4025/actasciagron.v41i1.42608
Editor:  Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Relação:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42608/pdf
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/downloadSuppFile/42608/18247
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 41 (2019): Publicação Contínua; e42608

Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 41 (2019): Publicação Contínua; e42608

1807-8621

1679-9275
Direitos:  Direitos autorais 2019 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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