| Registro completo |
| Provedor de dados: |
Agronomy
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| País: |
Brazil
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| Título: |
Physical and hydraulic properties of aridisols as affected by nutrient and crop-residue management in a cotton-wheat system - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i1.14683
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| Autores: |
Mahmood-ul-Hassan, Muhammad; National Agricultural Research Centre
rafique, Eajaz; National Agricultural Research Centre
Rashid, Abdul; National Agricultural Research Centre
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| Data: |
2012-12-19
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| Ano: |
2012
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| Palavras-chave: |
Cotton-wheat system
Crop-residue recycling
Integrated nutrient management
Bulk density
Water stable aggregate
Hydraulic conductivity
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| Resumo: |
A 5-year cotton–wheat rotation field experiment was conducted on two alkaline-calcareous soils to investigate the impact of integrated nutrient-management and crop-residue incorporation on soil physical and hydrological properties. The nutrient treatments were: T1–farmers' fertilizer use; T2–balanced nutrient management (recommended N, P, Zn. and B from mineral sources); T3–integrated nutrient management, same as T2, except that 75% N was applied from fertilizer and 25% as FYM; and T4 same as T2, except that every alternate year, wheat was substituted by Berseem green manure. All treatments were compared with and without crop residue incorporation. Soil organic matter (SOM) content in both the soils was significantly increased with T2, T3 and T4 as compared with T1, and was increased further where the nutrient-management treatments were applied in combination with crop-residue recycling. Higher increase in SOM content was observed in soil having relatively lower initial SOM (0.61%) than soil having initial 0.80% SOM content. Increased SOM content, in return, decreased soil bulk density, improved macro- and meso-porosity, and enhanced percent recovery of stable aggregates correspondingly. Infiltration rates were 20, 49 and 26% higher with T2, T3 and T4, respectively, over T1 and 64% higher with crop-residue incorporation over crop-residue removal. Positive impacts on soil physical properties were also observed in the sub-soil layers.
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| Idioma: |
Inglês
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| Identificador: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/14683
10.4025/actasciagron.v35i1.14683
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| Editor: |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
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| Formato: |
application/pdf
application/pdf
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| Fonte: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 35, n. 1 (2013); 127-137
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 35, n. 1 (2013); 127-137
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| Direitos: |
DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY AND CESSATION OF COPYRIGHTI Declare that current article is original and has not been submitted for publication, in part or in whole, to any other national or international journal. I also declare that once published in the Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, a publication of the Universidade Estadual de Maringá, it will not be submitted by me or by any co-author to any other scientific communication mean. In my name and in the name of co-authors, I shall cede the copyright of the above mentioned article to the Universidade Estadual de Maringá and I declare that I know that the non-observance of this norm may make me liable for the penalties contemplated in the Law for the Protection of Authors’ Rights (Act 9609 of the 19th February 1998).
DECLARACIÓN DE ORIGINALIDAD Y CESIÓN DE DERECHOS DE AUTOR Declaro que el presente artículo es original, no fue sometido a la publicación en cualquier otro periódico nacional o internacional, sea en parte o en su totalidad. Declaro, aun, que una vez publicado en la revista Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, editado por la Universidad Estadual de Maringá, éste jamás será sometido por mí o por cualquier uno de los demás coautores a cualquier otro periódico. A través de este instrumento, en mi nombre y en nombre de los demás coautores, por ventura existentes, cedo los derechos de autor del referido artículo a la Universidad Estadual de Maringá y declaro estar informado de que la no observancia de este compromiso someterá al infractor las sanciones y penas previstas en la Ley de Protección de Derechos de Autor (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).
DECLARAÇÃO DE ORIGINALIDADE E CESSÃO DE DIREITOS AUTORAISDeclaro que o presente artigo é original, não tendo sido submetido à publicação em qualquer outro periódico nacional ou internacional, quer seja em parte ou em sua totalidade. Declaro, ainda, que uma vez publicado na revista Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, editada pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá, o mesmo jamais será submetido por mim ou por qualquer um dos demais co-autores a qualquer outro meio de divulgação científica. Através deste instrumento, em meu nome e em nome dos demais co-autores, porventura existentes, cedo os direitos autorais do referido artigo à Universidade Estadual de Maringá e declaro estar ciente de que a não observância deste compromisso submeterá o infrator a sanções e penas previstas na Lei de Proteção de Direitos Autorias (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).
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