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Provedor de dados: |
Agronomy
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Phytosociology of weed in the southwestern Goiás region
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Autores: |
Santos, Weverton Ferreira
Procópio, Sérgio de Oliveira
Silva, Alessandro Guerra da
Fernandes, Marcelo Ferreira
Santos, Eduardo Ribeiro dos
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Data: |
2018-02-09
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Ano: |
2018
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Palavras-chave: |
Soybean
Second crop
Crop succession
Resistance
Herbicide.
Fitotecnia
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Resumo: |
Roundup Ready® technology adoption and the cultivation of a second crop have changed chemical control methods and weed management in the southwest region of Goiás State, Brazil. Considering these changes, this study aimed to perform a phytosociological survey in areas with glyphosate resistant soybeans and conventional soybeans as the main harvest and sorghum, maize, millet or fallow in succession as the second harvest. A multivariate matrix of the floristic composition was constructed, and the indicator values of the individual number and dry biomass of species were measured. Based on the number of individuals, the species Chamaesyce hirta, Bidens subalternans, and Cissampelos ovolifolia were typical of areas cultivated with glyphosate-resistant soybean, while Euphorbia heterophyla presented indicator values of areas with conventional soybean cultivation. During the second harvest period, significant indicator values were observed for Crotalaria spectabilis in maize areas, Cenchrus echinatus in sorghum, and Commelina benghalensis, Sida glaziovii, Ipomoea grandifolia, Sida rhombifolia, and Ipomoea cordifolia in areas with millet. The species Conyza bonariensis was typical in the period before the herbicide application at post-emergence in harvest. Volunteer soybean presented as typical for the period before the herbicide application at post-emergence in the second harvest. Weeds that were difficult to control or were tolerant and resistant to the herbicide applications were recorded in the areas studied.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/33049
10.4025/actasciagron.v40i1.33049
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Editor: |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
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Relação: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/33049/pdf
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Formato: |
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; Vol 40 (2018): Publicação Contínua; e33049
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 40 (2018): Publicação Contínua; e33049
1807-8621
1679-9275
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Direitos: |
Copyright (c) 2017 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy
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