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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Zool.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Seasonal and spatial differences in feeding habits of the Neotropical otter Lontra longicaudis (Carnivora: Mustelidae) in a coastal catchment of southeastern Brazil
Autores:  Rheingantz,Marcelo L
Waldemarin,Helen F
Rodrigues,Lívia
Moulton,Timothy P
Data:  2011-02-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Atlantic Forest
Diet
Feeding ecology
Lutrinae
Southeastern Brazil
Spraint analysis
Resumo:  The diet of the Neotropical otter Lontra longicaudis (Olfers, 1818) is one of the best known aspects of its biology throughout its distribution range. However, most dietary studies have been undertaken during short time periods, making it difficult to identify temporal patterns in the feeding behavior of the species. The present study aimed to describe the diet of L. longicaudis in the lower region of the Mambucaba Catchment, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during a three year period, based on analyses of spraints (feces). The results show fish as the main prey item (frequency of occurrence, FO = 85.78%), as already described in previous studies. Crustaceans were the second main prey (FO = 70.67%), occurring in the spraints during the whole year, however presenting a higher frequency of occurrence than fish in samples collected during some months. Anurans were the third most important prey item (FO = 9.56%) and mammals, birds and reptiles were preyed upon only rarely (less than 4%). Fish and crustaceans were present in the diet of the species throughout the year and frogs were important mostly from June to August (dry season). This higher rate of predation on amphibians during the drier months was probably related to the decrease of the main prey.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000100006
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1984-46702011000100006
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Zoologia (Curitiba) v.28 n.1 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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