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Provedor de dados:  CIGR Journal
País:  China
Título:  Radiometric density measurement for silage compaction in bunker silos
Autores:  Hoffmann, Thomas
Geyer, Sabine
Bittner, Jürgen
Kögler, Robert
Schima, Mirko
Data:  2013-07-02
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Post harvest
Storage
Feed silage compaction
Bunker silo
Silage density
Radiometric measuring device
Resumo:  Certain minimum densities should be targeted when storing silage in bunker silos.  However, farmers lack facilities to measure the actual density and then steer the compaction passes.  This study was aimed at developing a measuring device for onsite density measurement.  The basis of the measuring device was a source of caesium radiation with an activity of    37 MBq and a sodium iodide scintillation detector.  The measuring device used the backscattering method.  The source and detector were located in a measuring wheel that was connected with the tractor via the rear three-point linkage.  During measuring passes on bunker silos both the density increase in the case of several crossings and the elastic recovery of the material could be seen clearly.  In connection with satellite-based position determination, the silo surface can be mapped according to density.  As a result of the random decay of the caesium, the error in density measurement was only ±4% at   600 kg m-3.   Keywords: silage compaction, bunker silo, silage density, radiometric measuring device
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2486
Editor:  International Commission of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Relação:  http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2486/1781
http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/downloadSuppFile/2486/731
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal; Vol 15, No 3 (2013): CIGR Journal; 191-197

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