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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Production of strawberry cultivars in closed hydroponic systems and coconut fibre substrate
Autores:  Miranda,Fabio Rodrigues de
Silva,Valsérgio Barros da
Santos,Francisco Sérgio Ribeiro dos
Rossetti,Adroaldo Guimarães
Silva,Christiana de Fatima Bruce da
Data:  2014-12-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Fragaria x ananassa
Hydroponics
Fertigation
Resumo:  The objective of this work was to evaluate yield and average fruit weight of strawberry cultivars Albion, Camarosa, Festival and Oso Grande, in two closed hydroponic systems (gutters and grow bags), using coconut fibre as substrate. The experimental design was of randomised blocks, divided into strips, with five replications. The hydroponic systems did not differ significantly as to yield, with advantages, such as savings in water and fertilizer and reduced environmental impact, over open systems. The most productive cultivar was Festival, followed by Oso Grande, with average yields of 6.99 kg m-2 and 5.56 kg m-2 respectively. The cultivars with the greatest fruit weight were Oso Grande and Albion, having averages of 11.8 and 11.1 g respectively, with the former being significantly superior to the latter. The highest yield (7.4 kg m-2) was obtained from the cultivar Festival under the gutter system. The Ibiapaba region has conditions which are favourable to strawberry production in relation to precocity (harvesting starts in the 6th week of growth) and production continues throughout the year; however there is a need to test new cultivars and to improve the cultivation techniques with an aim to producing larger-sized fruit.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902014000400022
Editor:  Universidade Federal do Ceará
Relação:  10.1590/S1806-66902014000400022
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Ciência Agronômica v.45 n.4 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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