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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Macronutrients uptake rate and biomass partitioning during early growth of Jatropha plants
Autores:  Santos,Elcio Ferreira
Macedo,Fernando Giovannetti
Zanchim,Bruno José
Camacho,Marcos Antonio
Lavres,José
Data:  2017-10-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Jatropha curcas
Nutrient uptake
Relative growth rate
Macronutrients uptake curves
Macronutrient uptake rates
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Jatropha seeds oil can replace fossil fuels, but the nutrient supply management for this species is not fully described. The objective with this work was to establish curves of macronutrient (nitrogen - N; phosphorus - P; potassium - K; calcium - Ca; magnesium - Mg and sulfur - S) content in leaves, stem and roots, and to evaluate the relative growth rate (RGR), absolute growth rate (AGR) and the foliar mass ratio (FMR). The experiment was arranged in completely randomized design with five replications. Jatropha plants were grown in nutrient solution and collected at intervals of 14 up to 119 days after treatments started. The period of highest uptake of nutrients occurred from 7 to 35 days after treatments started, which coincides with highest AGR, RGR, FMR and accumulation of dry biomass. The highest Ca and Mg accumulation occurred in the leaves (respectively 48% and 47% of the total taken up), while N, K, S and P were mostly accumulated in the stem (58%, 56%, 56% and 53%, respectively). The nutrients more taken up by Jatropha plants were N and Ca, and the order of macronutrients uptake was: N > Ca > K > Mg > S > P. Jatropha plants have shown high macronutrients content on its early development, indicating the importance of nutritional management to achieve reliable biomass yield.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000400565
Editor:  Universidade Federal do Ceará
Relação:  10.5935/1806-6690.20170066
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Ciência Agronômica v.48 n.4 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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