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Provedor de dados:  Naturalis
País:  Netherlands
Título:  Microcyclospora and Microcyclosporella: novel genera accommodating epiphytic fungi causing sooty blotch on apple
Autores:  Frank, J.
Crous, P.W.
Groenewald, J.Z.
Oertel, B.
Hyde, K.D.
Phengsintham, P.
Schroers, H.-J.
Data:  2010
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Devriesia
Hyphomycetes
Malus
Microfungi
Pseudocercospora
Pseudocercosporella
SBFS
Taxonomy
Resumo:  Recent studies have found a wide range of ascomycetes to be associated with sooty blotch and flyspeck (SBFS) blemishes on the surfaces of pomaceous fruits, specifically apples. Based on collections of such fungi from apple orchards in Germany and Slovenia we introduce two novel genera according to analyses of morphological characters and nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences (large subunit and internal transcribed spacer regions). Microcyclosporella is represented by a single species, M. mali, and is presently known from Germany and Slovenia. Microcyclosporella is Pseudocercosporella-like in morphology, but genetically and morphologically distinct from Pseudocercosporella s.str., for which an epitype is designated based on a fresh collection of P. bakeri from Laos. Furthermore, Pseudocercosporella is shown to be paraphyletic within the Capnodiales. Microcyclospora gen. nov. is Pseudocercospora-like in morphology, but is genetically and morphologically distinct from Pseudocercospora s.str., which is based on P. vitis. Three species, Microcyclospora malicola, M. pomicola (both collected in Germany), and M. tardicrescens (collected in Slovenia) are described. Finally, a new species of Devriesia, D. pseudoamericana, is described from pome fruit surfaces collected in Germany. Devriesia is shown to be paraphyletic, and to represent several lineages of which only Devriesia s.str. is thermotolerant. Further collections are required, however, before the latter generic complex can be resolved.
Tipo:  Article / Letter to the editor
Identificador:  http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532077

http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/569903
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi (0031-05850) vol.24 (2010) nr.1 p.93
Direitos:  (c) Naturalis
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