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Provedor de dados:  OAK
País:  Japan
Título:  Effects of a single use of the GnRH analog buserelin on the induction of ovulation and endocrine profiles in heavy draft mares
Autores:  MIKI, Wataru
ONIYAMA, Hiroyuki
TAKEDA, Naomasa
KIMURA, Yuki
HANEDA, Shingo
MATSUI, Motozumi
TAYA, Kazuyoshi
NAMBO, Yasuo
Data:  2016
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  GnRH analog buserelin
Heavy draft mares
Ovulation
Single injection
Uterine edema
Resumo:  We observed structural changes in the follicles and uterus of heavy draft mares during estrus and examined the effect of a single injection of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog buserelin on ovulation and endocrine profiles. Twenty-two heavy draft mares were divided into a buserelin-treated group (n=8) and a control group (n=14). Mares were given an intramuscular injection of 40 µg buserelin when they presented signs of estrus to a teaser stallion, had ≥45 mm diameter follicles, and presented decreased uterine edema compared with the previous examination. The follicles and uterus were monitored using transrectal ultrasound imaging and measurement of blood levels of luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), progesterone, and estradiol-17β. The ovulation rates within 48 hr was significantly higher in the treated group (100%, 8/8) than in the control group (57.1%, 8/14; P=0.051). The mean ± SEM time before confirmation of ovulation was 29 ± 9 hr for the treated group and 59 ± 7 hr for the control group. There were no significant differences in mating frequency, double ovulation rate, or fertility rate between the two groups. One to two days after administering buserelin, LH and FSH temporarily increased, and in the control group, LH was high during ovulation, whereas FSH temporarily increased with the growth of the follicle. These results indicate that a single injection of 40 µg buserelin when follicles are at least 45 mm in diameter and uterine edema is decreased is effective for inducing ovulation.

https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jes/27/4/27_1615/_article/-char/ja/
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4397

info:doi/10.1294/jes.27.149
Editor:  Japanese Society of Equine Science
Direitos:  This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/>.
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