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Provedor de dados:  Animal Sciences
País:  Brazil
Título:  Indicators of land use by cattle: associations among methods and role of environmental factors
Autores:  Costa, Mateus José Rodrigues Paranhos da
Páscoa, Adriano Gomes
Sant'Anna, Aline Cristina
Silva, Lívia Carolina Magalhães
Jung, Jens
Data:  2017-09-22
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Zootecnia
Ecologia dos Animais Domésticos e Etologia beef cattle
Tracks dung pats
Spatial statistical analysis
Geographic information system.
Resumo:  The objectives of this study were to investigate the associations among direct and indirect indicators of land use by cattle and to understand the role of some environmental factors on the definition of these indicators. The study was carried out in two areas, Nature Reserve (63.6 ha) and Private Area (30.4 ha), with 53 Hereford animals in each area. Daytime observations of animals’ location were used as direct indicator of land use; while cattle track and dung pat distributions throughout the areas were used as indirect indicators. Environmental characteristics recorded were: terrain slope, prevalence of woody vegetation cover (forests, isolated tress and open grasslands), as well as the position of fences, water sources and salt blocks. Spatial correlations among the three indicators of land use were low (r < 0.30). The environmental factors had lower predictive power of animals’ sightings distribution, followed by cattle tracks, and the highest predictive power occurred for dung pat distribution. We concluded that each one of the methods evaluated in this study addresses a different aspect of land use by cattle. The environmental factors assessed were useful to predict the dung pat distribution, but less valuable to predict the cattle tracks and animals’ sightings distributions. 
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/35426

10.4025/actascianimsci.v39i4.35426
Editor:  Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Relação:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/35426/pdf
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/downloadSuppFile/35426/14255
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 39, n. 4 (2017); 409-418

Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 39, n. 4 (2017); 409-418

1807-8672

1806-2636
Direitos:  Direitos autorais 2017 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences
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