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Provedor de dados:  Animal Sciences
País:  Brazil
Título:  Carcass characteristics of feedlot-finished Nellore heifers slaughtered at different weights
Autores:  Rezende, Pedro Leonardo de Paula
Restle, João
Bilego, Ubirajara Oliveira
Fernandes, Juliano José de Resende
Missio, Regis Luis
Guimarães, Tiago Pereira
Data:  2019-04-08
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  5.04.00.00-2 beef cattle
Carcass yield
Conformation
Marbling
Slaughter weight
Resumo:  Carcass and meat characteristics of 48 Nellore heifers at 24 to 30 months of age, with an initial weight of 263.4 ± 13.9 kg, were evaluated. The experiment was set up as a completely randomized design with four treatments, which consisted of four slaughter-weight classes, namely <340, 340-370, 370-400, or >400 kg. Back fat thickness was not influenced (p > 0.05) by slaughter weight in any of the forms it was expressed (mm or %), averaging 5.3 mm. Loin eye area in cm2 increased (p < 0.05) with the increase in slaughter weight. Animals slaughtered at a live weight (LW) of more than 400 kg showed better (p < 0.05) carcass conformation than the other experimental groups (9.8 points). Heifers slaughtered at over 400 kg LW had a more compact (p < 0.05) carcass (1.65 cm kg-1 cold carcass). The marbling degree of meat was lower (p < 0.05) in the animals slaughtered at less than 340 kg LW. In conclusion, cull heifers must not be slaughtered at a LW of less than 340 kg and slaughter weights greater than 400 kg have positive implications on important carcass characteristics, notably conformation and marbling.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/44826

10.4025/actascianimsci.v41i1.44826
Editor:  Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Relação:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/44826/pdf
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/downloadSuppFile/44826/20380
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/downloadSuppFile/44826/20381
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 41 (2019): Publicação Contínua; e44826

Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 41 (2019): Publicação Contínua; e44826

1807-8672

1806-2636
Direitos:  Direitos autorais 2019 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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