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Provedor de dados:  Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
País:  Brazil
Título:  Plants of initial development Bauhinia variegata L. and Ceiba speciosa (A. St. Hil.) Ravenna for urban street tree in the avian substrates bed base
Initial development of seedlings of Bauhinia variegata L. and Ceiba speciosa (A. St. Hil.) Ravenna under substrates based on poultry litter
Autores:  Krefta, Sandra Mara
Brun, Eleandro José
Facchi, Suelen Pietrobon
dos Santos, Luana Maria
Klein, Danieli Regina
Krefta, Sandiane Carla
Germano, Aline Delfino
Frigeri, João Vitor
Data:  2017-04-05
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Exotic species
Forest species
Agro-industrial waste.
Resumo:  Due to the increasing need for forest roads, parks and gardens with good quality seedlings, the study aimed to evaluate the initial development of seedlings of Bauhinia variegata L. and Ceiba speciosa (A. St. Hil.) Ravenna in different proportions bed aviary on the substrate. To this end, it tested five substrates made from bed aviary: T1: commercial substrate (CS) control, T2: 33.3% of soil (S), 33.3% sand (SA) and 33.3 % Bed aviary (BA); T3: 25% S, 25% SA, 50% BA; T4: 16,6% S, 16,6% SA, 66,6% BA; T5: 100% BA. From the results, it is concluded that all substrates studied were shown to be suitable for the development of seedlings of B. variegata and C. speciosa, however, the use of bed aviary becomes interesting in the production of seedlings, therefore, the incorporation of this organic material, in addition to adding nutrients to the plant compounds, combines the optimization of the proper disposal of this waste, and the steady supply in the region makes it economically attractive.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial development of seedlings of Bauhinia variegata L. and Ceiba speciosa (A.St.Hil.) Ravenna under different rations of poultry litter on their substrate. The five substrates formulated from poultry litter were: T1: control substrate (SC); T2: 33.3% (S) soil, 33.3% sand (A) and 33.3% % of poultry litter (CA); T3: 25% S, 25% A, 50% CA; T4: 16.6% S, 16.6% A, 66.6% CA; T5: 100% CA. The variables analyzed at the third month of the seedlings were: colon diameter (DC), height of the seedlings (H) and number of leaves (NF), relationship between height and colon diameter (H/DC) (MSA), roots dry mass (MSR), total dry mass (MST), relation between shoot dry mass and root dry mass (MSA/MSR) and Dickson Quality Index (IQD). The analysis of the results was performed statistically in terms of variance (ANOVA) and test of comparison of means, for which the Tukey test was used, with a confidence level of 95% using the software Assistat 7.6 beta. From the results, it can be concluded that all substrates studied were suitable for the development of B. variegata and C. speciosa seedlings. However, the use of poultry litter becomes interesting in the production of seedlings. The incorporation of this organic material, besides adding nutrients to the substrate, optimizes the correct destination of the same and reduces the cost of the substrate.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Português
Identificador:  http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/14001
Editor:  Scientia Agraria Paranaensis
Relação:  http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/14001/11235
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Scientia Agraria Paranaensis; Vol. 16, No 1 (2017); 99-106

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