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Provedor de dados:  OMA
País:  Belgium
Título:  Determination of the toxicity of four heavy metal compounds and three carcinogens using two marine nematode species, <i>Monhystera microphthalma</i> and <i>Diplolaimelloides bruciei</i>
Autores:  Bogaert, T.
Samoiloff, M.R.
Persoone, G.
Data:  1984
Ano:  1984
Palavras-chave:  Carcinogens Heavy metals Toxicity Diplolaimelloides bruciei Monhystera microphtalma de Man
1880 Nematoda [Nematodes]
Resumo:  Bioassays with two marine nematode species were used to determine the toxicity of four heavy metal compounds and three carcinogens. The test using the marine species <i>Diplolaimelloides bruciei</i> is more sensitive than the existing nematode test using the freshwater nematode <i>Panagrellus redivivus</i> for mercury chloride and 2-acetamidofluorene, but less sensitive for methylmercury chloride, phenacetin, and 4-aminobiphenyl. The <i>Monhystera microphthalma</i> test is less sensitive than the nematode test with <i>P. revivus</i> for mercury chloride, selenium oxide, and cesium chloride. The range between the concentrations at which no toxic effects are observed and the concentrations at which 100% lethality is observed is for most compounds smaller in both nematode tests with marine species than in the test using <i>P. revivus</i>.This suggests that the marine analogs of the <i>P. redivivus</i> test are less suited to detect, map, and rank the primary sites and sources of biotoxicity in an ecosystem. Further validation of the nematode tests using <i>D. bruciei</i> and <i>M. microphtalma</i> is required.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3262
Fonte:  %2C+%3Cb%3E%3Ci%3Ein%3C%2Fi%3E%3C%2Fb%3E%3A+Persoone%2C+G.+%3Ci%3Eet+al.%3C%2Fi%3E+%3Ci%3EProceedings+of+the+International+Symposium+on+Ecotoxicological+Testing+for+the+Marine+Environment%2C+Ghent%2C+Belgium%2C+september+12-14%2C+1983%3A+volume+2.%3C%2Fi%3E+pp.+21-30
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
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