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Provedor de dados:  OMA
País:  Belgium
Título:  Toxicological investigations on four sperm whales stranded on the Belgian coast: inorganic contaminants
Autores:  Bouquegneau, J.-M.
Debacker, V.
Gobert, S.
Nellissen, J.P.
Data:  1997
Ano:  1997
Palavras-chave:  Cadmium Detoxification Heavy metals Selenium Stranding Toxicology ANE
Belgium ANE
North Sea
Southern Bight
Resumo:  Nine heavy metals have been analysed in the liver, muscle and kidneys of sperm whales that stranded on the Belgian coast, November 18, 1994. The concentrations of most of the studied inorganic contaminants -except mercury and cadmium- were very low. The mercury content of the tissues was high, but in the range of those found in sperm whales previously described in the literature, as shown by Joiris et al. (this volume), and most of the mercury was found under an inorganic form. We found a close correlation between the mercury and selenium contents of the livers, which strongly suggests that the pollutant was detoxified under the tiemannite form, and therefore was not potentially toxic for the animals. On the contrary, cadmium was found in high concentrations, which was expectable owing to the normal diet of the species (cephalopods), but twice those previously described in the literature for sperm whales. Moreover, the metal was not found, as it is generally the case, to be bound to metallothioneins (a protein well known for its protective effect against heavy metals toxicity) and therefore may have contributed to the debilitation of the animals.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/250900.pdf
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  %3Ci%3EBull.+Kon.+Belg.+Inst.+Natuurwet.+Biologie+67%28suppl.%29%3C%2Fi%3E%3A+75-78
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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