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Provedor de dados:  Biological Sciences
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cd, Cu, and Mn from Uruguay River Basin in Uruguaiana, RS, Brazil, and their toxicological potential for human leukocyte
Autores:  Costa, Gislaine Rezer
Rocha, Mariana Balhego
Querol, Marcus Vinicius Morini
Dal Magro, Jacir
Machado, Michel Mansur
Oliveira, Luís Flávio Souza de
Data:  2016-12-20
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  2.00.00.00-6 ecotoxicology
Genotoxicity
Limnology
Heavy metals
Uruguay River Basin Ecotoxicologia
Resumo:  This study assessed the limnology from the Medium Uruguay River Basin in Uruguaiana, Brazil, with a focus on the concentration of heavy metals (Cd, Cu, and Mn), to assess the toxicological potential (cytotoxicity and genotoxicity) for humans using as biological matrix of study human leukocyte cells. The conductivity, resistivity, and dissolved O2 levels exceeded the limits recommended by the National Environmental Council (Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente - CONAMA). The percentage of non-viable human leukocyte cells exposed to water samples was approximately 20% higher than that of the negative control (<3%), but similar to the positive control. The DNA damage index was high for all heavy metal concentrations assayed when compared to the negative control 12±2.96, p < 0.0001, with a range of 155.66±23.89 to 194.33±23.23, but similar to the positive control (210.62±27.48). Moreover, the leukocyte degeneration index was higher in all samples containing heavy metals than in the negative control (4%), which demonstrates to be due the presence of Cu (11.8-12.5%), Cd (13-15.6%), and Mn (15.6-22.5%). Taken together, our results show that the quality from water samples analyzed is below than recommended by CONAMA and offers risk of contamination by heavy metals for the general population. 
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/31998

10.4025/actascibiolsci.v38i4.31998
Editor:  Universidade Estadual De Maringá
Relação:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/31998/pdf
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/downloadSuppFile/31998/12493
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 38, n. 4 (2016); 439-446

Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 38, n. 4 (2016); 439-446

1807-863X

1679-9283
Direitos:  Direitos autorais 2016 Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences
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