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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Fossil Fuel Extraction and Climate Policy: A Review of the Green Paradox with Endogenous Resource Exploration
Autores:  Osterle, Ines
Data:  2012-03-28
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Green Paradox
Supply-side dynamics
Climate Policy
Exhaustible Resources
Fossil Fuels
Exploration
Environmental Economics and Policy
Q31
Q54
Q58
H23
H32
Resumo:  Policies aimed at reducing emissions from fossil fuels may increase climate damages. This “Green Paradox” emerges if resource owners increase near-term extraction in fear of stricter future policy measures. Hans-Werner Sinn (2008) showed that the paradox occurs when increasing resource taxes are applied within a basic exhaustible resource model. This article highlights that the emergence of the Green Paradox within this framework relies on the non-existence of a backstop technology and fixed fossil fuel resources. In doing this, it initially presents a basic exhaustible resource model which includes a backstop technology and shows that the implementation of a specific sales tax path is effective in mitigating global warming. Secondly, it considers the case of costly exploration activities being introduced within the basic model and accounts for the real world condition that the location of fossil fuels is unknown. Under this condition, an increasing cash flow tax is effective in dealing with climate change if policy makers commit to a high initial tax level and to a specific range of growth rates.
Tipo:  Working Paper
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/122010
Relação:  Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)>Climate Change and Sustainable Development
Formato:  59
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