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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Illicit Agricultural Trade
Autores:  Ferrier, Peyton Michael
Data:  2008-12-04
Ano:  2008
Palavras-chave:  Illicit trade
Invasive species
Smuggling
SPS Agreement
CITES
Endangered Species Act
Regionalization
International Relations/Trade
Resumo:  Agricultural and wildlife trade is subject to sudden, disruptive import restrictions arising from concerns over sanitary and phytosanitary safety and the conservation of natural resources. These restrictions can create significant international price differences that encourage the smuggling of goods across borders. This article presents an equilibrium model of smuggling where the supply and demand for smuggled goods depend on interregional price disparities in the presence of a trade ban. In this model, smuggling is more prevalent when demand and supply among trade partners is more inelastic or when there are fewer total trade partners at the time a trade ban is enacted. Applications are presented for regionalization, destruction of goods in government eradication programs, price support, stockpiling, and the development of substitutes. Regionalization may increase smuggling under certain production and consumption patterns.
Tipo:  Journal Article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/45668
Relação:  Agricultural and Resource Economics Review>Volume 37, Number 2, October 2008
Formato:  15
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