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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Protecting ‘Single-Origin Coffee’ within the Global Coffee Market: The Role of Geographical Indications and Trademarks
Autores:  Schussler, Lennart
Data:  2009-04-03
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Columbia
Ethiopia
Geographical indications
Single-origin coffee
Trademarks
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Relations/Trade
Resumo:  Over the past decade, coffee producers have been struggling with the world market’s low and unstable coffee prices. Some coffee producing countries try to overcome this crisis by moving from pure commodity exports to higher-price exports of niche market quality products, like “single-origin coffee”, protected by intellectual property tools. Such protection can take the form of trademarks or geographical indications. At present within the single-origin coffee sector, a trend to use the latter form can be observed. For example, “Café de Colombia” was registered as a Protected Geographical Indication under Council Regulation (EC) No 510/2006. Another recent example is the Ethiopian Fine Coffee Trademarking and Licensing Initiative. In order to protect its coffee industry, the Ethiopian government has filed trademark applications for the country’s most valuable brands in over 30 countries, including all major coffee markets. This article suggests that both concepts offer mixed blessings. The particularities of the global coffee market might in some cases be better accommodated by a trademark scheme whilst in other cases by a geographical indication system. However, in order to ensure the individual farmer benefits from the higher price paid for single-origin coffee on the world coffee market, further steps have to be taken.
Tipo:  Journal Article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/48799
Relação:  Estey Centre Journal of International Law and Trade Policy>Volume 10, Number 1, Winter 2009
Estey Centre Journal of International Law and Trade Policy, Volume 10, Number 1, 2009, pages 149-185
Formato:  37
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