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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Productivity and Subsidies in European Union Countries: An Analysis for Dairy Farms Using Input Distance Frontiers
Autores:  Latruffe, Laure
Bravo-Ureta, Boris E.
Moreira, Victor H.
Desjeux, Yann
Dupraz, Pierre
Data:  2011-09-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Subsidies
CAP
Technical efficiency
Technological progress
Returns to scale
Europe
Dairy production
Input distance frontiers
Livestock Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis
Resumo:  The major objective of this paper is to examine the association between agricultural subsidies and farm efficiency using data from the European Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) for operations specializing on dairy. The analysis covers the 18 year period going from 1990 to 2007 and includes the following seven countries: Denmark; France; Germany; Ireland; Spain; the Netherlands; and the United Kingdom. Separate translog stochastic input distance frontiers are estimated for each country. The key results show high average technical efficiency (TE) ranging from 91.8% to 94.9%, average rates of technological change going from -0.6% to 1.4%, and increasing returns to scale (1.24 to 1.44) across all seven countries. In addition, higher subsidy and hired labor dependence are found to be significantly associated with higher technical inefficiency across all seven countries. Moreover, the latest Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) regime introducing fully decoupled payments has reduced TE in all countries considered except Denmark.
Tipo:  Conference Paper or Presentation
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/114396
Relação:  European Association of Agricultural Economists>2011 International Congress, August 30-September 2, 2011, Zurich, Switzerland
Formato:  16
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