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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Estimating a social accounting matrix using cross entropy methods
Autores:  Robinson, Sherman
Cattaneo, Andrea
El-Said, Moataz
Data:  2010-12-07
Ano:  1998
Palavras-chave:  Social accounting -- Mozambique
Consumer/Household Economics
Resumo:  "October 1998." Includes bibliographical references (p. 18). Published as: Robinson, Sherman, Andrea Cattaneo and Moataz El-Said. 2001. Updating and estimating a Social Accounting Matrix using cross entropy methods. Economic Systems Research, Vol. 13, No.1, pp. 47-64.

There is a continuing need to use recent and consistent multisectoral economic data to support policy analysis and the development of economywide models. Updating and estimating input-output tables and social accounting matrices (SAMs), which provides the underlying data framework for this type of model and analysis, for a recent year is a difficult and a challenging problem. The traditional RAS approach requires that we start with a consistent SAM for a particular year and “update” it for a later year given new information on row and column sums. This paper extends the RAS method by proposing a flexible “cross entropy” approach to estimating a consistent SAM starting from inconsistent data estimated with error, a common experience in many countries. The method is flexible and powerful when dealing with scattered and inconsistent data. It allows incorporating errors in variables, inequality constraints, and prior knowledge about any part of the SAM (not just row and column sums). Since the input-output accounts are contained within the SAM framework, updating an input-output table is a special case of the general SAM estimation problem. The paper describes the RAS procedure and “cross entropy” method, and compares the underlying “information theory” and classical statistical approaches to parameter estimation. An example is presented applying the cross entropy approach to data from Mozambique. An appendix includes a listing of the computer code in the GAMS language used in the procedure.
Tipo:  Working or Discussion Paper
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/97553
Relação:  International Food Policy Research Institute>TMD Discussion Papers
TMD Discussion Paper
33
Formato:  39
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