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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Community Pressure and Clean Technology in the Informal Sector: An Econometric Analysis of the Adoption of Propane by Traditional Mexican Brickmakers
Autores:  Blackman, Allen
Bannister, Geoffrey J.
Data:  2005-11-08
Ano:  1998
Palavras-chave:  Environment
Community pressure
Clean technology
Informal sector
Technology adoption
Brickmaking
Mexico
Environmental Economics and Policy
O17
O22
O33
Q25
C25
L61
Resumo:  In many developing countries the informal sector, comprised of low-technology unlicensed micro-enterprises, is a major source of pollution. Environmental management in this sector is exceptionally challenging. Though clean technologies offer a means of mitigating the problem, to our knowledge there has been no rigorous empirical research on why informal (or even small-scale) firms do and do not adopt them. As a first step towards filling this gap, this paper presents the results of an econometric analysis of the diffusion of propane among informal 'traditional' brickmakers in Cd. Juárez, Mexico--a leading source of air pollution owing to their reliance on cheap, highly polluting fuels such as used tires and scrap wood. The two key policy implications of our analysis are that: (1) it is possible to successfully promote the adoption of a clean technology by intensely competitive informal firms even when the new technology significantly raises variable costs, and (2) community pressure applied by competing firms and private-sector local organizations can generate incentives for adoption.
Tipo:  Working or Discussion Paper
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  18892

http://purl.umn.edu/10529
Editor:  AgEcon Search
Relação:  Resources for the Future>Discussion Papers
Discussion Paper 97-16-REV
Formato:  25

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