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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Approaches and frameworks for management and research in small-scale fisheries in the developing world
Autores:  Andrew, Neil
Evans, Louisa
Data:  2009-08-25
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Developing countries
Fishery management
Artisanal fishing
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Resumo:  Commonly adopted approaches to managing small-scale fisheries (SSFs) in developing countries do not ensure sustainability. Progress is impeded by a gap between innovative SSF research and slower-moving SSF management. The paper aims to bridge the gap by showing that the three primary bases of SSF management--ecosystem, stakeholders’ rights and resilience--are mutually consistent and complementary. It nominates the ecosystem approach as an appropriate starting point because it is established in national and international law and policy. Within this approach, the emerging resilience perspective and associated concepts of adaptive management and institutional learning can move management beyond traditional control and resource-use optimization, which largely ignore the different expectations of stakeholders; the complexity of ecosystem dynamics; and how ecological, social, political and economic subsystems are linked. Integrating a rights-based perspective helps balance the ecological bias of ecosystem-based and resilience approaches. The paper introduces three management implementation frameworks that can lend structure and order to research and management regardless of the management approach chosen. Finally, it outlines possible research approaches to overcome the heretofore limited capacity of fishery research to integrate across ecological, social and economic dimensions and so better serve the management objective of avoiding fishery failure by nurturing and preserving the ecological, social and institutional attributes that enable it to renew and reorganize itself.
Tipo:  Working or Discussion Paper
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  978-983-2346-73-9

1823-9684

http://purl.umn.edu/53029
Relação:  Worldfish Center>Books
Working paper
1914
Formato:  22
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