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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Obesity and Hyperbolic Discounting: An Experimental Analysis
Autores:  Richards, Timothy J.
Hamilton, Stephen F.
Pofahl, Geoffrey M.
Data:  2010-05-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Addiction
Discounting
Experiments
Hyperbolic
Obesity
Time-inconsistency.
Consumer/Household Economics
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Health Economics and Policy
Institutional and Behavioral Economics
C91
D12
D91
I18.
Resumo:  Behavioral economists maintain that addictions such as alcoholism, smoking and over-eating represent examples of present-bias in decision making that is fundamentally irrational. In this article, we develop a model of present bias and apparently hyperbolic discounting that is fully consistent with rational behavior. We construct an experiment to test our hypothesis and to determine whether discount rates differ for individuals who engage in behaviors that could endanger their health. Our results show that discount functions are quasi-hyperbolic in shape, and that obesity and drinking are positively related to the discount rate. Anti-obesity policy, therefore, would be best directed to informing individuals as to the long-term implications of short-term gratification, rather than taxing foods directly.
Tipo:  Conference Paper or Presentation
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/61186
Relação:  Agricultural and Applied Economics Association>2010 Annual Meeting, July 25-27, 2010, Denver, Colorado
Selected Paper
10311
Formato:  41
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