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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Fungi associated with Copaifera oblongifolia (Fabaceae) seeds: occurrence and possible effects on seed germination
Autores:  Fernandes,Elio Gomes
Valério,Henrique Maia
Duarte,Karen Luiza Rodrigues
Capuchinho,Lauany Matos de Novais
Fagundes,Marcílio
Data:  2019-03-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Endophytic classification
Endophytic fungi
Saprophytic fungi
Seed germination
Seed-fungus interactions
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Copaifera oblongifolia is a recurrent plant species in degraded areas yet there is little information about its seed biology and interactions with fungi. The aims of this study were to identify the fungal community (endophytic and non-endophytic) associated with C. oblongifolia seeds and to test the effects of these different fungal species on germination. In general, germination of C. oblongifolia seeds was high (about 85 %), initiating four days after sowing and continuing for a total of 20 days. External asepsis with sodium hypochlorite did not influence germinability of C. oblongifolia. Seed infestation with Aspergillus niger, A. flavus, Mucor sp. and Rhizopus stolonifer did not affect the time required for germination, however, infection with A. flavus negatively affected germination percentage. Endophytic fungi were not isolated from C. oblongifolia seeds, suggesting that this species does not transmit endophytic fungi vertically. Therefore, C. oblongifolia can be classified in Class 3 with regard to the transmission and presence of endophytes.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000100179
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/0102-33062018abb0100
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.33 n.1 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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