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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Spatial patterns of two co-occurring savanna and forest tree species in a dense fire-protected savanna fragment
Autores:  Costa,Rafael Carvalho da
Santos,Flavio Antonio Maës dos
Data:  2016-12-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Cerrado
Competition
Fire
Microsite limitation
Recruitment
SADIE
Savanna
Spatial patterns
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Savanna-forest transition under fire-exclusion could be explained by differential competitive performance of savanna and forest species under shading/fire-exclusion. Aiming to understand strategies related to either habitat affinity, we investigated spatial patterns of a savanna and a forest species in a fire-protected savanna. We predicted that: savanna species would have lower abundance than the forest species due to a restriction in the number of open microsites; segregation of size classes and a trend from clumping to regularity with size for forest species due to absence of microsite limitation and intra-specifc competition; and spatial association and increasing clustering with size for savanna species due to microsite limitation. To test these predictions, we described spatial patterns of plants in two size classes in three plots of 0.5 ha. We analyzed spatial patterns and associations of size classes using SADIE methodology. Different from what we expected, both species were more abundant among the studied plots and exhibited an increasing aggregation from small to large size classes. We also found a positive spatial association between size classes of both. These results suggest that both savanna and forest species produce similar spatial patterns independently of habitat affinity. We discuss the possible processes responsible for the observed patterns.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000400577
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/0102-33062016abb0137
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.30 n.4 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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