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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Patterns of species richness and abundance among cactus communities receiving different rainfall levels in the semiarid region of Brazil
Autores:  Ferreira,Paulo Sérgio Monteiro
Lopes,Sérgio de Faria
Trovão,Dilma Maria de Brito Melo
Data:  2016-12-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Caatinga
Cactaceae
Environmental gradients
Semiarid region
Soil granulometry
Resumo:  ABSTRACT This study examines the variation in cacti species richness and abundance among sites with different average rainfall and soil types. We assessed a total of 3,660 individuals of six species of Cactaceae: Cereus jamacaru, Melocactus zehntneri, Pilosocereus gounellei, Pilosocereus pachycladus, Tacinga inamoena, and Tacinga palmadora. The greatest species richness and abundance of cacti were at locations with low rainfall and more clayey soils. The species studied differed in multidimensional representation, with some species being more positively related to soils with a higher proportion of fine particles (M. zehntneri and P. gounellei), while others were negatively related to soils with a higher proportion of coarser particles (T. inamoena) or positively related to areas with higher rainfall and vegetation cover (C. jamacaru and P. pachycladus). The differential responses of the species of Cactaceae studied in relation to the gradients analyzed demonstrates the need for more research into the relationship between cacti and environmental variables in semiarid ecosystems with high environmental heterogeneity.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000400569
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/0102-33062016abb0084
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.30 n.4 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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