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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cytotoxic and toxicological effects of phthalimide derivatives on tumor and normal murine cells
Autores:  FERREIRA,PAULO MICHEL PINHEIRO
COSTA,PATRICIA MARÇAL DA
COSTA,ARINICE DE MENEZES
LIMA,DAISY JEREISSATI BARBOSA
DRUMOND,RENATA ROSADO
SILVA,JURANDY DO NASCIMENTO
MOREIRA,DIOGO RODRIGO DE MAGALHÃES
OLIVEIRA FILHO,GEVÂNIO BEZERRA DE
FERREIRA,JAMILE MAGALHÃES
QUEIROZ,MARIA GORETTI RODRIGUES DE
LEITE,ANA CRISTINA LIMA
PESSOA,CLÁUDIA
Data:  2015-03-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Cytotoxicity
Histological alterations
Murine cells
Phthalimide derivatives
Sarcoma 180
Resumo:  Eleven phthalimide derivatives were evaluated with regards to their antiproliferative activity on tumor and normal cells and possible toxic effects. Cytotoxic analyses were performed against murine tumors (Sarcoma 180 and B-16/F-10 cells) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) using MTT and Alamar Blue assays. Following, the investigation of cytotoxicity was executed by flow cytometry analysis and antitumoral and toxicological potential by in vivo techniques. The molecules 3b, 3c, 4 and 5 revealed in vitro cytotoxicity against Sarcoma 180, B-16/F-10 and PBMC. Since compound 4 was the most effective derivative, it was chosen to detail the mechanism of action after 24, 48 and 72 h exposure (22.5 and 45 µM). Sarcoma 180 cells treated with compound 4 showed membrane disruption, DNA fragmentation and mitochondrial depolarization in a time- and dose-dependent way. Compounds 3c, 4 and 5 (50 mg/kg/day) did not inhibit in vivotumor growth. Compound 4-treated animals exhibited an increase in total leukocytes, lymphocytes and spleen relative weight, a decreasing in neutrophils and hyperplasia of spleen white pulp. Treated animals presented reversible histological changes. Molecule 4 had in vitro antiproliferative action possibly triggered by apoptosis, reversible toxic effects on kidneys, spleen and livers and exhibited immunostimulant properties that can be explored to attack neoplasic cells.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000100313
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201520130345
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.87 n.1 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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