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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Didelphidae marsupials (Mammalia, Didelphimorphia) from the Late Pleistocene deposit of the Gruta dos Moura Cave, northern Brazil
Autores:  Nova,Patricia Villa
Avilla,Leonardo S.
Oliveira,Édison V.
Data:  2015-03-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Mammals
Didelphidae
Marsupials
Northern Brazil
Quaternary
Late Pleistocene
Resumo:  The present study acknowledges the diversity of fossil marsupials from the Gruta dos Moura cave, as well as environmental and climatic aspects during the Quaternary. The results show that this is the largest diversity of Pleistocene marsupials recorded in a single cave: Didelphis albiventris, D. aurita, Gracilinanus agilis, G. microtarsus, Marmosa murina, Monodelphis brevicaudata, M. domesticaand Sairadelphys tocantinensis. Furthermore, the described specimens are also part of the only fossil assemblage unequivocally referable to the late Pleistocene. Paleontological studies suggest an intimate association with dry and open environments with high abundance of water sources. Since most of the identified taxa are characteristic of open forests and gallery forests, this could represent the actual environment around the Gruta dos Moura cave. Recent studies identified sympatric occurrences between species from open and dry environments and species from humid forests that were identified among our material and are characteristic of humid regions. Therefore, these species could inhabit gallery forests and capons, or even ecotones, inside a dry and open environment. Moreover, the extinction of Sairadelphyscould also indicate that the climatic and environmental conditions changed or that the past environment was more heterogeneous than the current environment of the region.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000100193
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201520140229
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.87 n.1 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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