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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Riparian forest potential to retain sediment and carbon evaluated by the 137Cs fallout and carbon isotopic ratio techniques
Autores:  Pires,Luiz F.
Bacchi,Osny O.S.
Correchel,Vladia
Reichardt,Klaus
Filippe,Joseline
Data:  2009-06-01
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Erosion
Δ13C
Sugarcane
C3 and C4 plants
Carbon
Resumo:  Riparian forests can provide an important service for aquatic ecosystems by sequestering hillslopederived sediments. However, the width of a riparian buffer zone required to filter sediments is not yet wellunderstood. Here are used two complementary tracers to measure sediment retention. The 137Cs technique and the soil carbon isotopic ratios (δ13C) are utilized to investigate sediment deposition and erosion rates on a slope transect cultivated with sugarcane followed by a secondary riparian forest zone in Iracemápolis, State of São Paulo, Brazil. The 137Cs technique and the δ13C analysis showed that the width of a riparian vegetation in accordance to a Brazilian Environmental Law (Nº4.771/65) was not sufficient in trapping sediments coming from agricultural lands, but indicated the importance of these forests as a conservation measure at the watershed scale. The complementary δ13C analysis together with soil morphology aspects allowed a better interpretation of the sediment redistribution along the sugarcane and riparian forest transects.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652009000200013
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/S0001-37652009000200013
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.81 n.2 2009
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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