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Provedor de dados:  42
País:  Brazil
Título:  Fertility Life Table, Population Parameters and Biotic Potential of Helicoverpa gelotopoeon (Dyar) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Autores:  HERRERO,MARÍA I.
DAMI,LUCIANA C.
FOGLIATA,SOFÍA V.
CASMUZ,AUGUSTO S.
GÓMEZ,DANIEL R. SOSA
GASTAMINZA,GERARDO A.
MURÚA,MARÍA G.
Data:  2018-12-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Life cycle
Pest management
Survival
Adult longevity
South American bollworm
Resumo:  Abstract Helicoverpa gelotopoeon is an endemic pest of South America that affects soybean and other important crops. Life tables are a fundamental tool used to study insect populations, resulting in crucial information for integrated pest management programs. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the biotic potential and the construction of a life table of this species under laboratory conditions. The biological parameters that showed significant differences between male and female were pupal duration, longevity and life span, which were all longer in duration for males. The net reproductive rate (R0) was 95.49, the mean generation time (T) 37.53, and the instantaneous rate of population increase “r” 0.12. The population doubling time (DT) was 5.70 days, and the daily finite rate of increase (λ) 1.13. The maximum rate of population growth occurred in the day 33. Fecundity had two peaks: at days 35 and 37. Gross and net fecundity rate, and the average number of eggs laid per female per day were 565.87, 496.07, and 18.76 respectively. The biotic potential was 2.026 x 1018 individuals/female/year. The survivorship curve showed that mortality was high during incubation period and first larval instars, then it declined until the death of last adult. These results provide important information to develop management strategies of H. gelotopoeon in South America.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703831
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201820180318
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.90 n.4 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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