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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Inhibition of proteases and phospholipases A2 from Bothrops atrox and Crotalus durissus terrificus snake venoms by ascorbic acid, vitamin E, and B-complex vitamins
Autores:  OLIVEIRA,CARLOS H.M.
SIMÃO,ANDERSON A.
TRENTO,MARCUS V.C.
CÉSAR,PEDRO H.S.
MARCUSSI,SILVANA
Data:  2016-01-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Antiophidian properties
Antioxidants
Blood cells
Hemostatic processes
Natural inhibitors
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The enzyme inhibition by natural and/ or low-cost compounds may represent a valuable adjunct to traditional serotherapy performed in cases of snakebite, mainly with a view to mitigate the local effects of envenoming. The objective of this study was to evaluate possible interactions between vitamins and enzymes that comprise Bothrops atrox and Crotalus durissus terrificus venoms, in vitro. Proteolysis inhibition assays (substrates: azocasein, collagen, gelatin and fibrinogen), hemolysis, coagulation, hemagglutination were carried out using different proportions of vitamins in face of to inhibit minimum effective dose of each venom. The vitamins were responsible for reducing 100% of breaking azocasein by C.d.t. venom, thrombolysis induced by B. atrox and fibrinogenolysis induced by both venoms. It is suggested the presence of interactions between vitamin and the active site of enzymes, for example the interactions between hydrophobic regions present in the enzymes and vitamin E, as well as the inhibitions exercised by antioxidant mechanism.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000502005
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201620160030
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.88 n.3 suppl.0 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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