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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Phosphorus availability and microbial immobilization in a Nitisol with the application of mineral and organo-mineral fertilizers
Autores:  MORAIS,FRANCISCO A.
GATIBONI,LUCIANO C.
Data:  2015-12-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Alternative phosphate fertilizers
Phosphorus adsorption
Poultry waste management
Soil microbial biomass
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate P availability, P and C contained in the microbial biomass, and enzymatic activity (acid phosphatases and β-glucosidases) in a Nitisol with the application of mineral and organo-mineral fertilizers. The experiment was performed in a protected environment with control over air temperature and soil moisture. The experimental design was organized in a "5 x 4" factorial arrangement with five sources of P and four times of soil incubation. The sources were: control (without P), triple superphosphate, diammonium phosphate, natural Arad reactive rock phosphate, and organo-mineral fertilizer. The experimental units consisted of PVC columns filled with agricultural soil. The columns were incubated and broken down for analysis at 1, 20, 40, and 60 days after application of the fertilizers. In each column, samples were taken at the layers of 0-2.5, 2.5-5.0, and 5.0-15.0 cm below the zone of the fertilizers. The application of soluble phosphates and organo-mineral fertilizer temporarily increased P availability in the zone near the fertilizers (0-2.5 cm), with maximum availability occurring at approximately 32 days. Microbial immobilization showed behavior similar to P availability, and the greatest immobilizations occurred at approximately 30 days. The organo-mineral fertilizer was not different from soluble phosphates.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000502289
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201520140008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.87 n.4 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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