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Provedor de dados:  Biol. Res.
País:  Chile
Título:  T-kininogen inhibits kinin-mediated activation of ERK in endothelial cells
Autores:  LEIVA-SALCEDO,ELIAS
PEREZ,VIVIANA
ACUÑA-CASTILLO,CLAUDIO
WALTER,ROBIN
SIERRA,FELIPE
Data:  2002-01-01
Ano:  2002
Palavras-chave:  Aging
Endothelial cells
ERK pathway
Kininogen
Kinins
Resumo:  Serum levels of T-kininogen increase dramatically as rats approach the end of their lifespan. Stable expression of the protein in Balb/c 3T3 fibroblasts leads to a dramatic inhibition of cell proliferation, as well as inhibition of the ERK signaling pathway. T-kininogen is a potent inhibitor of cysteine proteinases, and we have described that the inhibition of ERK activity occurs, at least in part, via stabilization of the MAP kinase phosphatase, MKP-1. Since fibroblasts are not a physiological target of T-kininogen, we have now purified the protein from rat serum, and used it to assess the effect of T-kininogen on endothelial cells. Adding purified T-kininogen to EAhy 926 hybridoma cells resulted in inhibition of basal ERK activity levels, as estimated using appropriate anti-phospho ERK antibodies. Furthermore, exogenously added T-kininogen inhibited the activation of the ERK pathway induced by either bradykinin or T-kinin. We conclude that the age-related increase in hepatic T-kininogen gene expression and serum levels of the protein could have dramatic consequences on endothelial cell physiology, both under steady state conditions, and after activation by cell-specific stimuli. Our results are consistent with T-kininogen being an important modulator of the senescent phenotype in vivo
Tipo:  Journal article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602002000200020
Editor:  Sociedad de Biología de Chile
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Biological Research v.35 n.2 2002
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