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Provedor de dados:  Biol. Res.
País:  Chile
Título:  Sox2 function as a negative regulator to control HAMP expression
Autores:  Song,Bin
Bian,Qi
Shao,Cheng-Hao
Liu,An-An
Jing,Wei
Liu,Rui
Zhang,Yi-Jie
Zhou,Ying-Qi
Li,Gang
Jin,Gang
Data:  2015-01-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Sox2
Gene expression
Hepatocyte
HAMP
Iron metabolism
Resumo:  BACKGROUND: Hepcidin, encoding by HAMP gene, is the pivotal regulator of iron metabolism, controlling the systemic absorption and transportation of irons from intracellular stores. Abnormal levels of HAMP expression alter plasma iron parameters and lead to iron metabolism disorders. Therefore,itis animportant goal to understand the mechanisms controlling HAMP gene expression. RESULTS: Overexpression of Sox2 decrease basal expression of HAMP or induced by IL-6 or BMP-2, whereas, knockdown of Sox2 can increase HAMP expression, furthermore, two potential Sox2-binding sites were identified within the human HAMP promoter. Indeed, luciferase experiments demonstrated that deletion of any Sox2-binding site impaired the negative regulation of Sox2 on HAMP promoter transcriptional activity in basal conditions. ChIP experiments showed that Sox2 could directly bind to these sites. Finally, we verified the role of Sox2 to negatively regulate HAMP expression in human primary hepatocytes. CONCLUSION: We found that Sox2 as a novel factor to bind with HAMP promoter to negatively regulate HAMP expression, which may be further implicated as a therapeutic option for the amelioration of HAMP-overexpression-related diseases, including iron deficiency anemia.
Tipo:  Journal article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100023
Editor:  Sociedad de Biología de Chile
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Biological Research v.48 2015
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