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Provedor de dados:  Biota Neotropica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Structure and floristic relationships between Cerrado sensu stricto sites on two types of substrate in northern Cerrado, Brazil
Autores:  Lemos,Helena Lara
Pinto,José Roberto Rodrigues
Mews,Henrique Augusto
Lenza,Eddie
Data:  2013-12-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Brazilian savanna
Cerrado Rupestre
Cerrado Típico
Conservation
Floristic similarity
Resumo:  We described and compared the floristic composition, richness, species diversity and structure of the tree-shrub component in pairs of Typical Cerrado (Cerrado Típico) and rocky outcrop Cerrado (Cerrado Rupestre) in two localities in Tocantins State. In each locality, we set up 10 plots of 20 × 50 m at a site, the Cerrado Típico and other Cerrado Rupestre, and sampled the individuals with Db30cm ≥ 5 cm. The rocky outcrop Cerrado did not present any trend towards lower richness and basal area compared to the Cerrado on deep soil. Few species occurred across the four sites and only two important species (Anacardium occidentale and Qualea parviflora) in the four vegetation structure were common to both environments assessed. Furthermore, the occurrence of habitat-specialist species of rocky outcrops and high altitudes (Mimosa claussenii, Tibouchina papyrus, Schwartzia adamantium and Wunderlichia cruelsiana) and the high dissimilarity among sites suggest that altitude is the main responsible for the floristic dissimilarity, followed by the influence of substrate type. Therefore, the information with respect to phytophysiognomy type as a parameter to select areas for conservation, by itself, does not effectively ensure biodiversity preservation, owing to the existing flora heterogeneity not only at local but also at regional scale, revealed by the floristic and structural particularity of each site.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000400121
Editor:  Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade | BIOTA - FAPESP
Relação:  10.1590/S1676-06032013000400013
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Biota Neotropica v.13 n.4 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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