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Provedor de dados:  Boletín de Investigaciones
País:  Colombia
Título:  Delimitation and classification of coastal wetlands: Implications for the environmental management of the Colombian Continental Caribbean
Autores:  Millán,Santiago
Rodríguez-Rodríguez,Jenny Alexandra
Sierra-Correa,Paula
Data:  2021-06-01
Ano:  2021
Palavras-chave:  Mangroves
Coastal floodplains forest
Water bodies
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Protected areas
Resumo:  ABSTRACT This article describes the cartographic layer construction process of Colombian Caribbean coastal wetlands at a scale of 1:100,000 and the results obtained in terms of their quantification and typing. Two cartographic layers were constructed and subsequently joined, one of the permanent water bodies and another of temporary water bodies and associated coverages. The layers were generated by multitemporal analysis of 45 Landsat 8-OLI satellite images, based on the NDVI index, uncertainty models by superposition of cartographic attributes, and a flood frequency consultation model on ALOS PALSAR 1 images. As a result, 576,279 ha of coastal wetlands were delimited (1.9 % of total wetlands in Colombia), of which 20.4 % are within protected areas. The cartographic legend makes it possible to typify wetlands based on the coverage and temporality of water bodies; discriminates permanent wetlands (42.7 %) with five categories and temporary wetlands (57.3 %) with 15 categories, mostly distributed in seven large complexes. This study is the first description of the colombian Caribbean coastal wetlands based on a cartographic construction, is methodologically replicable, and will support decision-making in the planning of colombian Caribbean coastal areas, especially for risk management and ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612021000100121
Editor:  INSTITUTO DE INVESTIGACIONES MARINAS Y COSTERAS "JOSE BENITO VIVES DE ANDRÉIS" (INVEMAR)

INSTITUTO DE INVESTIGACIONES MARINAS Y COSTERAS -JOSE BENITO VIVES DE ANDRÉIS- (INVEMAR)
Relação:  10.25268/bimc.invemar.2021.50.1.994
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Boletín de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras - INVEMAR v.50 n.1 2021
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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