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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Screening of Vibrio isolates to develop an experimental infection model in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas
Autores:  Gay, Melanie
Berthe, Franck
Leroux, Frederique
Data:  2004-04
Ano:  2004
Palavras-chave:  Crassostrea gias
Antagonism
Agonism
Virulence
Vibrio splendidus
Resumo:  In an attempt to develop a reproducible experimental model of bacterial infection in Crassostrea gigas, oysters taken from very localised sub-populations suffering natural mortality outbreaks were used in cohabitation trials under laboratory conditions. From these trials, a collection of Vibrio strains was isolated from moribund and healthy oysters. In a second step, strains were experimentally tested for virulence by means of injection into healthy oysters. This screening revealed a span of virulence among isolated strains from none to medium. When pooling injected strains, results suggest increased virulence. Vibrio strains may have additive/synergistic action leading to higher C, gigas mortality rates in experimental challenges. Although the study initially aimed to develop a simple experimental model, a complex of interactions emerged between several bacterial strains during the pathogenic process in their molluscan host. Selected strains provide a suitable model of experimental disease for further studies and better understanding of bacterial interaction and pathogenesis in C. gigas.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-3174.pdf
Editor:  Inter-Research
Relação:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/3174/
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Diseases of aquatic organisms (0177-5103) (Inter-Research), 2004-04 , Vol. 59 , N. 1 , P. 49-56
Direitos:  Inter-Research
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