Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Registro completo
Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Évaluation monétaire des services écosystémiques. Un exemple d’usage dans la mise en place d’une politique de l’eau en France
Monetary valuation of ecosystem services. An example through a water policy implementation in France
Autores:  Feuillette, Sarah
Levrel, Harold
Blanquart, Stéphanie
Gorin, Olivier
Monaco, Guillaume
Penisson, Bruno
Robichon, Stéphane
Data:  2015-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Environnement
Dispositifs institutionnels
Eau
Évaluation économique
Coûts disproportionnés
Environment
Institutional systems
Water
Economic valuation
Disproportionate costs
Resumo:  In the context of the Water Framework Directive, the French Water Agencies were asked to justify exemptions, for disproportionate cost reasons, to the “good water” status in a series of river basins in 2015. The ministry of the Environment and the economists of the Water Agencies agreed on the fact that this justification would be based on cost-benefit analyses. A great number of cost-benefit analyses were carried out on water bodies or groups of water bodies. This article reports on this experience conducted by the French Water Agencies. It highlights the fact that the large majority of restoration projects generated higher costs than benefits. It suggests that the implementation of the Water Framework Directive could be considerably limited by the use of the Costs-Benefits-Analysis. This result is discussed, especially with regard to the assessment of non-market benefits. These methods are in fact a source of much technical uncertainty which can be used in a strategic way to justify lack of implementation of the EU Directive. Last, the article questions the limits of economic referentials against the legal referential in the implementation of environmental policy.

L’État a sollicité les agences de l’eau françaises pour justifier des dérogations à l’atteinte du « bon état » des eaux en 2015, pour cause de coûts disproportionnés, sur un certain nombre de petits bassins versants. En accord avec le ministère chargé de l’environnement, il a été convenu de s’appuyer pour ce faire sur des analyses coûts-bénéfices. Le présent article rend compte de cette expérience et des questionnements suscités par le chiffrage des bénéfices non marchands, qui se sont posés en termes techniques, stratégiques et éthiques, pour pointer plus globalement les limites de l’usage des référentiels économiques dans le cadre de l’application d’une politique environnementale.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Francês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59158/61787.pdf

DOI:10.1051/nss/2015004

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59158/
Editor:  EDP Sciences
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Natures Sciences Sociétés (1240-1307) (EDP Sciences), 2015-01 , Vol. 23 , N. 1 , P. 14-26
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

restricted use
Fechar
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional