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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Odor Modification in Salmon Hydrolysates Using the Maillard Reaction
Autores:  Kouakou, Christelle
Berge, Jean-pascal
Baron, Regis
Lethuaut, Laurent
Prost, Carole
Cardinal, Mireille
Data:  2014
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Salmon by-product
Hydrolysate
Maillard reaction
Sensory characteristics
Off-flavor
Soluble protein
Resumo:  The aim of this work was to study the effect of adding sugar during proteolysis to promote the Maillard reaction and mask the initial fish odor and off-flavors generated. An experimental design, based on the Doehlert plan, was used to study the influence of hydrolysis conditions (time, temperature, sugar, and antioxidant addition) on the odor characteristics of hydrolysates, soluble protein levels, and amino acid content. Results showed that the lowest level of sugar (10g of D-xylose added to 1kg of by-products) was enough to develop a grilled odor in hydrolysates. In the hydrolysis conditions used, i.e. enzyme inactivation at 95°C for 30min, hydrolysis temperature had no effect on grilled odor production but significantly affected the soluble protein fraction, as did hydrolysis time. Soluble protein content and essential amino acid content increased with the enzymatic reaction but were not modified by adding sugar. Hydrolysis conditions that promote Maillard reactions while keeping a nutritional balance have been identified.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00156/26702/24778.pdf

DOI:10.1080/10498850.2012.724153

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00156/26702/
Editor:  Taylor & Francis Inc
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Journal Of Aquatic Food Product Technology (1049-8850) (Taylor & Francis Inc), 2014 , Vol. 23 , N. 5 , P. 453-467
Direitos:  Taylor & Francis Group, LLC

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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